Initial Report Submitted by Nicaragua Under Article 35 of the Convention, Due in 2009*, **

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Initial Report Submitted by Nicaragua Under Article 35 of the Convention, Due in 2009*, ** United Nations CRPD/C/NIC/1 Convention on the Rights Distr.: General 20 July 2020 of Persons with Disabilities English Original: Spanish English, Russian and Spanish only Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Initial report submitted by Nicaragua under article 35 of the Convention, due in 2009*, ** [Date received: 8 May 2019] * The present document is being issued without formal editing. ** The annexes may be consulted in the files of the Committee secretariat. GE.20-09725 (E) 231020 261020 CRPD/C/NIC/1 I. Introduction 1. Nicaragua has a land area of 130,373.5 square kilometres (km2),1 which has now been extended by 90,000 km2 of the Caribbean Sea, an area it obtained the rights to through the International Court of Justice. Serving a population of 5,954,900 inhabitants, 2 the Government of Reconciliation and National Unity takes seriously its commitment to provide comprehensive support to persons with disabilities through social, economic and political programmes. Persons with disabilities themselves drive progress in the attainment of their rights through the direct participation of their representatives in federations and associations. 2. The State and Government have led a determined fight to restore the rights of the Nicaraguan population through State institutions, trade organizations and social movements, thus fully re-establishing lost rights that were denied for 16 years by the neoliberal leaders who reversed the progress that had been achieved during the first phase of the Sandinista Popular Revolution in the 1980s. 3. The 2012–2016 National Human Development Plan sets out lines of action for building an egalitarian, fair and compassionate society that is committed to the fundamental values of Nicaraguans from all of the country’s communities, and especially from historically excluded groups, such as persons with disabilities, that are now being prioritized and actively integrated. 4. The return to power of President Daniel Ortega in January 2007 has helped to secure absolute stability and the recognition of the rights of persons with disabilities, thereby improving the standard of living of a segment of the population who have seen their rights restored in the areas of equality, fairness, respect for their ideas, health, rehabilitation, education, employment and self-employment. In addition, there is now greater awareness; infrastructural work has been carried out to ensure the accessibility of public, private and community spaces; laws have been adopted; and international treaties and protocols have been recognized. 5. By ratifying the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, Nicaragua acknowledged on the world stage that it must work to secure rights, with all public servants sharing a duty to implement the law. Nicaragua has also now recognized the Optional Protocol before the United Nations, and this has allowed for significant progress to be made on the basis of social justice, Christianity, socialism and solidarity. 6. As a State, Nicaragua sees as a benefit and an opportunity its duty to submit this report, which reflects the progress achieved since it ratified the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. This instrument is leading the country to achieve extraordinary goals in terms of the enjoyment of rights, driven mainly by the social and economic policy adopted by the Government of Reconciliation and National Unity. II. Background 7. The executive branch of the State of Nicaragua has been the main promoter of rights restitution, especially for persons who are vulnerable to danger, natural disasters, poverty, social exclusion and discrimination on account of politics, religion or sexual orientation. 8. The rights of campesinos and workers were realized during the government of the Sandinista Popular Revolution, paving the way for agricultural reform with a leading role for young people. Through social security, the reform benefited thousands of Nicaraguans who had suffered the adverse effects of the violent assault of the 1980s and had been left with a disability, irrespective of their allegiance. In addressing this situation, the Government paid particular attention to the health and rehabilitation, both in Nicaragua and abroad, of those persons who had acquired a disability, thus recognizing their rights. 9. All the rights realized during the revolution in the 1990s and the early 2000s were revoked by the successive neoliberal Governments that claimed the executive and legislative 1 Based on data provided by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Nicaragua on its web page. 2 Data from the 2013 Human Development Report published by the United Nations Development Programme. 2 GE.20-09725 CRPD/C/NIC/1 power to reform laws, decrees and protocols, thereby condemning persons with disabilities to social, economic, political and cultural exclusion. 10. On 19 September 2006, during his election campaign, presidential candidate Daniel Ortega signed a memorandum with the Nicaraguan Federation of Associations of Persons with Disabilities that clearly set out the steps he would take to recognize and realize the rights of this segment of the population during his term of office. 11. As a result of this memorandum, Nicaragua signed and ratified the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and its Optional Protocol. Demonstrating its commitment to the Convention, it then embarked on a process of discussion and analysis of in-force disability laws that led to the adoption of the new Persons with Disabilities Act, which is in line with the Convention and supports the comprehensive enjoyment of the rights of persons with disabilities through the efforts of public and private institutions and society as a whole. 12. Efforts are under way to recognize and restore the rights of persons with disabilities by coordinating the work of Government institutions, the private sector, the National Council for the Promotion and Application of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and the parliamentary committees on accessibility, inclusive education, sports and legal affairs. 13. Furthermore, since persons with disabilities are represented in the Office of the Civil Branch of Government for Organizations of Persons with Disabilities, they are able to engage in horizontal communication with the executive branch and government institutions. 14. Work has also been done in the legal sphere to recognize the rights of persons with disabilities. 15. Below is a list of the treaties, laws and protocols that Nicaragua has revised, established, recognized and implemented. National level 1 Constitution and reforms thereof 2 Act No. 94 on benefits for Nicaraguan combatants and civilians injured in war 3 Act No. 98 establishing safeguards for the rights and benefits of persons with war disabilities who are veterans of the People’s Sandinista Army and the forces of security and order of the State 4 Act No. 119 on benefits for war victims 5 Act No. 160 on additional benefits for retirees 6 Act No. 175 establishing a reserve fund for the payment of ex gratia pensions 7 Act No. 185 on the Labour Code 8 Act No. 238 on the promotion, protection and defence of human rights in the context of AIDS 9 Act No. 545 on debt forgiveness for persons with war disabilities who are veterans of the Nicaraguan army, officials of the Ministry of the Interior or former Nicaraguan resistance fighters, and who bank with the Housing Bank of Nicaragua under liquidation 10 Act No. 613 on the protection and safety of persons engaged in diving activities 11 Act No. 650 on the protection of the human rights of persons with mental illnesses 12 Nicaraguan Mandatory Technical Regulation No. 12006-04 on accessibility 13 Act No. 582 on education 15 Act No. 675 on Nicaraguan Sign Language 14 Act No. 763 on the rights of persons with disabilities, adopted on 13 April 2011; repeal of Act No. 202 on prevention, rehabilitation and equal opportunities for persons with disabilities 15 Act No. 779 on violence against women GE.20-09725 3 CRPD/C/NIC/1 National level International level United Nations 1 Universal Declaration of Human Rights 2 International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights 3 International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights 4 International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination 5 Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women 6 Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment 7 Convention on the Rights of the Child 8 International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families 9 Standard Rules on the Equalization of Opportunities for Persons with Disabilities 10 Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and its Optional Protocol 11 Geneva Conventions relating to the protection of victims of international armed conflicts 12 Declaration on the Rights of Deaf-Blind Persons 13 Declaration on the Rights of Disabled Persons 14 Declaration on the Rights of Mentally Retarded Persons 15 Resolution of the Permanent Council on persons with disabilities in the American Hemisphere of 3 June 1996 16 International policies on the health of persons with disabilities 17 World Programme of Action concerning Disabled Persons Organization of American States 1 American Declaration of the Rights and Duties of Man 2 American Convention on Human Rights 3 Inter-American Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Persons with Disabilities International Labour Organization 1 Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment (Disabled Persons) Convention, 1983 (No. 159) Other 1 Managua Declaration on children and young persons with disabilities and their families, 3 December 1993 2 Beijing Declaration on the Rights of People with Disabilities in the New Century, adopted on 12 March 2000 at the Global Disability Summit III. National context 16. Disability in Nicaragua has multiple causes. Important factors in the increase in the number of persons with disabilities are old age, chronic degenerative diseases, communicable diseases, congenital defects, accidents, medical negligence, malnutrition, public disorder, anti-personnel mines, war and natural disasters.
Recommended publications
  • Biocultural Design” As a Framework to Identify Sustainability Issues in Río San Juan Biosphere Reserve and the Fortress of the Immaculate Conception, Nicaragua
    “Biocultural design” as a framework to identify sustainability issues in Río San Juan Biosphere Reserve and the Fortress of the immaculate Conception, Nicaragua Claudia Múnera-Roldán Final Report for the UNESCO MaB Young Scientists Awards 2013-2014 “Biocultural design” as a framework to identify sustainability issues in Río San Juan Biosphere Reserve and the Fortress of the immaculate Conception, Nicaragua Claudia Múnera-Roldán Final Report for the UNESCO MaB Young Scientists Awards 2013-2014 TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents .............................................................................................................................................. 2 Acknowledgments ............................................................................................................................................. 4 List of Acronyms ................................................................................................................................................ 5 Executive summary............................................................................................................................................ 6 1. Introduction: Site identification and context analysis .................................................................................. 8 1.1 Site description ............................................................................................................................................ 8 1.2. Context and background ...........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • La Paz Centro)
    Línea de Transmisión Eléctrica 230 kV del Proyecto SIEPAC-Tramo Nicaragua Estudio de Impacto Ambiental TRAMO 2: COMARCA EL MARIMBERO HASTA COMARCA EL CACAO (LA PAZ CENTRO) MEDIO ABIÓTICO El sector norte del tramo se localiza en el Departamento de Chinandega, entre el río Aquespalapa y la Cordillera de Los Maribios. El resto de la superficie del tramo (hasta La Paz Centro) se localiza en el Departamento de León. Este tramo se encuentra inmerso en la Zona de Vida Bosque Seco Tropical. Esta Zona de Vida presenta un clima subhúmedo y cálido, con precipitaciones entre 1.000 y 2.000 mm al año (con cinco meses secos bien marcados) y un promedio de temperatura de 28º C. El relieve es mayormente plano en toda su extensión. El Bosque Seco Tropical ha sido totalmente despojado de su vegetación original, observándose un paisaje en su mayor parte abierto, con actividades agrícolas y ganaderas. A lo largo de todo el tramo el paisaje es dominado por cultivos y ganadería, sin embargo quedan algunos fragmentos de los ecosistemas que debieron existir en forma natural: Bosque tropical semideciduo latifoliado aluvial de galería, Deslizamiento de rocas con escasa vegetación y sabanas graminoides cortos de arbustos decíduos. a. Marco geológico local Este tramo afloran muy cerca del Puerto Sandino las rocas pertenecientes al Grupo Coyol Superior conformado por rocas ígneas volcánicas o extrusivas, entre las principales están las ignimbritas, tobas dacíticas, brechas volcánicas, flujos de lavas andesíticos y basálticos que se originaron durante el pleistoceno. Más hacia la costa Pacífica afloran rocas pertenecientes a la Formación El Fraile y hacia el centro el Grupo volcánico El Tamarindo.
    [Show full text]
  • Plan De Manejo Del Refugio De Vida Silvestre Los Guatuzos
    PLAN DE MANEJO DEL REFUGIO DE VIDA SILVESTRE LOS GUATUZOS PROPUESTA DE UNA ESTRATEGIA PARA EL DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE EN EL HUMEDAL MARENA/SI-A-PAZ NICARAGUA BORRADOR FINAL PROYECTO RIO SAN JUAN AMIGOS DE LA TIERRA SEPTIEMBRE, 1995 INDICE¡Error!Marcador no definido. CUADROS, FIGURAS Y GRAFICAS ¡Error!Marcador no definido.¡Error!Marcador no definido.¡Error!Marcador no definido. I. INTRODUCCION La conservación de los Recursos naturales es una preocupación creciente de la humanidad, a causa de la crisis ambiental. Todo parece indicar que, en este campo, las soluciones no dependen de fórmulas preestablecidas; una propuesta puede funcionar en un contexto y fracasar en otro. Una de las fórmulas que se han venido empleando, en el caso de las áreas Protegidas, ha sido el aislamiento de las mismas, impidiendo el contacto con los factores que pueden provocar su desaparición o deterioro, es decir, rodeándolas de un entorno irreal. En muchos casos este procedimiento ha conducido al fracaso. Parece definitivo que toda solución debe ser integral y tendrá, necesariamente, que considerar la interrelación entre los aspectos ecológicos, culturales y socioeconómicos. Ello requiere, por una parte, un conocimiento amplio de las distintas variables que interactúan sobre los recursos naturales y, paralelamente, la participación de aquellos actores capaces de promover un cambio en las tendencias de uso del territorio, orientándolo hacia lo que se ha venido en llamar el Desarrollo Sostenible. Mayor complejidad requiere impulsar estos procesos en un área protegida, de las características del Refugio de Vida Silvestre de los Guatuzos, donde, como se verá, existen unas condiciones de fragilidad que -unidas al desconocimiento general de sus características y enmarcadas en la profunda crisis económica que está sufriendo Nicaragua- hacen peligrar la supervivencia de una de los humedales más importantes del país y de toda Centroamérica.
    [Show full text]
  • REPÚBLICA DE NICARAGUA a W MINISTERIO DE TRANSPORTE E INFRAESTRUCTURA DIVISIÓN GENERAL DE PLANIFICACIÓN G N
    000 000 000 000 000 000 810 820 830 840 850 860 Lugar El Papel g n a h s a w REPÚBLICA DE NICARAGUA a W MINISTERIO DE TRANSPORTE E INFRAESTRUCTURA DIVISIÓN GENERAL DE PLANIFICACIÓN g n a h s MAPA MUNICIPAL DE KUKRA HILL a w a Pueblo Nuevo RED VIAL INVENTARIADA POR TIPO DE SUPERFICIE W (Wawashang) o EE ll TToo rr tt uu gg uu ee rr oo MÎarshall Point 0 0 0 0 0 Orinoco Muelle 0 0 Comunal 0 9 Î 9 3 3 1 Muelle 1 Comunal Justo Point San Vicente La Unión Comarca El Toro Î Muelle Comunal La Fe San José cas 0 Bo 0 0 s 0 0 Do 0 0 0 8 8 3 3 1 1 i r Brown Bank a Î Pounla Lugar Larga N Muelle vista Comunal Martin Holm Brown Bank Pandler LL aa gg uu nn aa dd ee Dos Bocas PP ee rr ll aa ss Santa Rita Kakabila Î Muelle Comunal D 0 0 0 o 0 0 s 0 B Isla Hog Cay 0 oc 0 7 a (El Puerco) 7 3 s 3 1 1 Lomas Piedras Gordas Lugar Casaba Comarca La Nari Arenitas II Pichinga Î El Caimito Raitipura Muelle Municipal LAGUNA DE PERLAS Altamira Punta Rocky Awas Kama Point Bila Point Centros Castellon Haulover El Panchón Î Muelle Comunal Punta Harrys KK uu kk rr aa HH ii ll ll Point El Escobal Manhattan Centros El Centros de El Cacao Zancudo San Isidro El Pachon El Almendro 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 Casa Blanca 6 3 349 3 1 ¤£ San Lorenzo 1 Samuel Lau Flor de Pino ¤£358 Las Delicias El Zapote Lugar El Guari El Salto La Palma (Palma Carlos Fonseca EE ll RR aa mm aa Africana) La Fonseca Tierra Dorada 330 (Rio ¤£ Los Gaitanes Centros de Kama Kama) Big Lagoon KUKRA HILL Centros El Las Lapas Las Limas Î Muelle Comunal Machete San Ramon ¤£364 ¤£310 El Encanto Î Los Ruíz San Antonio
    [Show full text]
  • Activities to Improve the Delivery of Primary Health Care Services in the Department of Boaco, Nicaragua
    Activities to Improve the Delivery of Primary Health Care Services in the Department of Boaco, Nicaragua Final Evaluation Report: August 2002 Project location: Department of Boaco, Nicaragua Project Duration: August 1, 1998 to July 31, 2002 Team Leader: Dr. Marcelo Castrillo, Consultant Field Contacts: Ing. Francisco Torres, Country Director Project HOPE Dr. Hugo Barquero, Project Manager Project HOPE Headquarters Contact: Virginia M. Lamprecht, RN, MSPH, MA Project HOPE – The People-to-People Health Foundation, Inc. Millwood, Virginia 22646. USA Telephone: (540) 837-1200; Facsimile: (540) 837-1813 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page A. Summary……………………………………………………………1 B. Project Overview……………………………………………………4 C. Assessment Methodology…………………………………………..7 D. Assessment by Strategic Objectives………………………………..8 1. Capacity Building………………………………………………8 i. Institutional Strengthening ii. Community Mobilization 2. Health Interventions……………………………………………20 i. Maternal Care and Family Planning ii. Diarrhea Case Management iii. Nutrition iv. Acute Respiratory Infections v. Immunizations vi. HIV/AIDS/STIs E. Project HOPE Boaco Management………………………………..28 1. Planning 2. Staff Training 3. Supervision of Program Staff 4. Human Resources and Staff Management 5. Financial Management 6. Logistics 7. Information Management 8. Technical and Administrative Support 9. Management Lessons Learned F. Other Issues Identified by the Team………………………………30 G. Conclusions and Recommendations………………………………32 ATTACHMENTS 1. FE Team Members and their Titles 2. List of Persons Interviewed and
    [Show full text]
  • International Court of Justice
    INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE DISPUTE CONCERNING CERTAIN ACTIVITIES CARRIED OUT BY NICARAGUA IN THE BORDER AREA (COSTA RICA V. NICARAGUA) COUNTER - MEMORIAL OF THE REPUBLIC OF NICARAGUA VOLUME III (ANNEXES FROM 27 TO 111) 06 August 2012 LIST OF ANNEXES VOLUME III Annex Page No. LAWS, DECREES, ADMINISTRATIVE RESOLUTIONS AND REGULATIONS 27 Excerpts of the Political Constitution of the Republic of Nicaragua. 1 28 Nicaraguan Decree No. 45-94, 28 October 1994. 5 29 Nicaraguan Law No. 217, 6 June 1996. 13 30 Excerpt of “Dictamen Juridico 351, (C-351-2006), Mauricio Castro 39 Lizano, Deputy Attorney General (Procurador Adjunto)”, 31 August 2006 (1). Excerpt of “Northern Channels (Tortuguero)” (2). 31 Nicaraguan Decree No. 01-2007, Regulation of Protected Areas in 47 Nicaragua, 8 January 2007. 32 Nicaraguan Law No. 647, 3 April 2008. 71 33 MARENA Administrative Resolution No. 038-2008, 22 December 77 2008. 34 Ministry for the Environment and Natural Resources (MARENA) 89 Administrative Resolution No. 038-2008-A1, 30 October 2009. 35 Official Daily Gazette No. 46, Decree No. 36440-MP,Year CXXXIII. 95 La Uruca, San José, Costa Rica, 7 March 2011 (1). By-laws and regulations, Presidency of the Republic, National Commission on Risk Prevention and Attention to Emergencies, Decision No. 0362-2011, Specific By-Laws regarding purchasing and contracts procedures under exception mechanisms regime by virtue of the Declaration of a State of Emergency by virtue of Decree No. 36440, 21 September 2011 (2). iii MILITARY DOCUMENTS 36 Order n° 005 from the Chief of the South Military Detachment for 107 compliance of order from the Chief of staff regarding the implementation of special measures based on provisional measures of protection ordered by the International Court of Justice and maintenance of the anti-drug trafficking plan, rural, security plan and presidential Decree 79/2009 at the San Juan de Nicaragua directorate, 9 March 2011.
    [Show full text]
  • Proyecto Modernizacion Subestacion Boaco Estudio
    Modernización y Ampliación de Subestación BOACO - ENATREL Estudio de Impacto Ambiental EMPRESA NACIONAL DE TRANSMISION ELECTRICA ENATREL PROYECTO MODERNIZACION SUBESTACION BOACO ESTUDIO DE IMPACTO AMBIENTAL Sandramaría Sánchez Argüello Consultora Ambiental Octubre 2009 Página 1 Sandramaría Sánchez Argüello Consultora Ambiental „Octubre 2009 Modernización y Ampliación de Subestación BOACO - ENATREL Estudio de Impacto Ambiental RESUMEN EJECUTIVO Actualmente en el Departamento de Boaco existe la subestación Boaco, que fue construida en 1972, con una capacidad instalada de 6.25 MVA, abasteciendo de electricidad a los habitantes de Boaco, equivalentes a unos 150,500 habitantes. Recibe la energía transportada por la línea de transmisión de 138 kV que une los municipios de Tipitapa, Juigalpa, Acoyapa y La Gateada, es decir que cuando ocurre una falla, quedan sin servicio los Departamentos de Boaco, Chontales, Río San Juan y la Región Autónoma del Atlántico Sur (RAAS), totalizando 8 subestaciones sin fluido eléctrico. Con el fin de incrementar la capacidad y confiabilidad del Sistema Nacional de Transmisión, con un suministro de energía confiable y evitar interrupciones, ENATREL ha formulado el Proyecto “Modernización y ampliación de la Subestación Boaco”, con el fin de construir, en un período de 311 días, la nueva Subestación Boaco, en un nuevo sitio (N47°20´30¨E – N 60°48´39¨W) con 1.5 ha., de topografía plana y una altura entre 215.50 y 205.086 msnm, que se encuentra localizado a unos 700 m del empalme de la carretera San Benito – Juigalpa, conocido como Empalme de Boaco, rumbo a la ciudad de Boaco, Km. 75.5. La subestación estará conectada al SIN con la línea 138 KV de doble circuito en el Barrio El Empalme a través de un tramo de 860 m de longitud.
    [Show full text]
  • Fortalecimiento De La Asociación De Municipios De Nueva Segovia
    Fortalecimiento de la Asociación de Municipios de Nueva Segovia -AMUNSE- en Seguridad Alimentaria y Nutricional Municipio de Macuelizo, Departamento de Nueva Segovia, República de Nicaragua, Centroamérica Caracterización, Logros y Avances Fortalecimiento de la Asociación de Municipios de Nueva Segovia -AMUNSE- en Seguridad Alimentaria y Nutricional Municipio de Macuelizo, Departamento de Nueva Segovia, República de Nicaragua, Centroamérica Caracterización, Logros y Avances Marzo, 2016 Esta publicación ha sido elaborada por PRESANCA II y PRESISAN Los contenidos de la misma están bajo la única responsabilidad de sus autores y no reflejan en ninguna medida el punto de vista de la Unión Europea y de la SG-SICA PRESANCAII-PRESISAN/DOC-010/2016 CONTENIDO PRESENTACIÓN 5 EL MUNICIPIO DE MACUELIZO 7 DESCRIPCIÓN DEL MUNICIPIO DE ACUERDO A LOS CAPITALES DE DESARROLLO 8 Capital humano 9 Capital social 17 Capital físico 22 Capital productivo 29 Capital natural 33 RESUMEN DE LOGROS Y AVANCES 39 Políticas, planes, programas y proyectos del gobierno municipal 39 Proyecto de Fortalecimiento Institucional de la Asociación de Municipios de 39 Nueva Segovia -AMUNSE- Seguridad Alimentaria Nutricional a través del mejoramiento y construcción de la red de distribución y funcionamiento del servicio de los sistemas de agua de 41 municipios miembros de AMUNSE, Nicaragua SIGLAS 45 REFERENCIAS BIBLIOGRÁFICAS 48 4 Fortalecimiento de la Asociación Municipios Nueva Segovia -AMUNSE- en Seguridad Alimentaria y Nutricional, Municipio de Macuelizo, Departamento de Nueva
    [Show full text]
  • II IIIIII IVIV VV Managua Managua 0 50 100 Km
    Earthquake Green Shaking Alert M 5.5, NICARAGUA Origin Time: Wed 2016-09-28 16:48:55 UTC (10:48:55 local) PAGER o o Location: 12.45 N 86.53 W Depth: 7 km Version 2 Created: 4 hours, 54 minutes after earthquake Estimated Fatalities Green alert for shaking-related fatalities Estimated Economic Losses and economic losses. There is a low likelihood of casualties and damage. 65% 68% 30% 30% 4% 2% 1 100 10,000 1 100 10,000 10 1,000 100,000 10 1,000 100,000 Fatalities USD (Millions) Estimated Population Exposed to Earthquake Shaking ESTIMATED POPULATION - -* 7,694k 2,439k 72k 5k 0 0 0 0 EXPOSURE (k = x1000) ESTIMATED MODIFIED MERCALLI INTENSITY PERCEIVED SHAKING Not felt Weak Light Moderate Strong Very Strong Severe Violent Extreme Resistant none none none V. Light Light Moderate Moderate/Heavy Heavy V. Heavy POTENTIAL Structures DAMAGE Vulnerable Structures none none none Light Moderate Moderate/Heavy Heavy V. Heavy V. Heavy *Estimated exposure only includes population within the map area. Population Exposure population per ~1 sq. km from Landscan Structures: Overall, the population in this region resides in structures that are vulnerable to IIIIII earthquake shaking, though some resistant IIIIII 88°W 87°W 86°W structures exist. Historical Earthquakes (with MMI levels): Date Dist. Mag. Max Shaking (UTC) (km) MMI(#) Deaths SanSan MiquelMiquel SanSan MiquelMiquel OrocuinaOrocuina SomotoSomotoSomoto 13.5°N 1995-06-14 197 6.5 V(561k) 0 SanSanSan LorenzoLorenzoLorenzo SanSanSan MarcosMarcosMarcos dedede ColonColonColon CondegaCondega 1996-03-03
    [Show full text]
  • Kukra Hill 5.00 Km
    REPÚBLICA DE NICARAGUA MINISTERIO DE TRANSPORTE E INFRAESTRUCTURA UNIDAD DE GESTIÓN AMBIENTAL VALORACIÓN AMBIENTAL SOCIAL DEL PROYECTO MEJORAMIENTO DEL EMPALME KUKRA HILL - KUKRA HILL 5.00 KM MANAGUA, NICARAGUA SEPTIEMBRE DE 2017 CONTENIDO I) RESUMEN EJECTIVO ...................................................................................................................... 3 II) INTRODUCCIÓN. ............................................................................................................................ 5 III) JUSTIFICACIÓN. ............................................................................................................................. 6 IV) OBJETIVOS. ................................................................................................................................... 7 4.1) OBJETIVO GENERAL. ............................................................................................................................. 7 4.2) OBJETIVOS ESPECÍFICOS. ........................................................................................................................ 7 V) DESCRIPCIÓN GENERAL DEL PROYECTO. ....................................................................................... 8 5.1) LOCALIZACIÓN DEL PROYECTO. ................................................................................................................ 8 5.2) DESCRIPCIÓN DEL CAMINO. .................................................................................................................... 9 5.3) DESCRIPCIÓN
    [Show full text]
  • Nicaragua Sixth Year Fy16 Annual Project Report
    NICARAGUA SIXTH YEAR FY16 ANNUAL PROJECT REPORT PERFORMANCE PERIOD: OCTOBER 1, 2015 - SEPTEMBER 30, 2016 COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT NO.: AID-524-A-10-00003 NOVEMBER 2016 The views expressed in this document do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government. 1 Contents 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................................................................................... 6 2. DEMOGRAPHIC AND HIV STATISTICS. ........................................................................................... 8 2.1 HIV STATISTICS GENERATED BY MOH ......................................................................................... 8 2.2 HIV STATISTICS GENERATED BY PREVENSIDA ............................................................................ 8 3. DESCRIPTION AND BACKGROUND OF THE HIV IMPLEMENTING MECHANISM IN THE COUNTRY ................................................................................................................................................... 8 4. PROGRAM GOALS AND STRATEGIC COMPONENTS WITHIN THE PERFAR FRAMEWORK .. 9 5. TECHNICAL REPORT ....................................................................................................................... 11 5.1 RESULT ONE: STRENGTHENED INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY OF NGOS ......................... 11 5.2 RESULT TWO: IMPROVED ACCESS OF HIV/AIDS PREVENTIVE SERVICES ........................ 14 5.2.1 KP PREVENTION ......................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • República De Nicaragua 0 0 0 0 0 0
    000 000 000 570 580 590 Alfonso ¤£19 MAPAS DE LOCALIZACIÓN Gonzalez 500000 700000 900000 550000 600000 0 0 REPÚBLICA DE NICARAGUA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MM AATTAA GG AA LL PPAA 0 4 4 MINISTERIO DE TRANSPORTE E INFRAESTRUCTURA 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 L E0 O N LL EE ÓÓ NN B O A C O 0 0 B O A C O DIVISIÓN GENERAL DE PLANIFICACIÓN 6 6 La Palanca 1 1 MAPA MUNICIPAL DE MANAGUA Honduras J I N O T E G A Los Brasiles J I N O T E G A RRAAAANN RED VIAL INVENTARIADA POR TIPO DE SUPERFICIE NNUUEE VVAA SSEE GGOOVV IIAA MMAA DDRRIIZZ Mira Flores 0 0 EESS TTEE LLII 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 L a g o d e M a n a g u a 5 5 M A T A G A L P A 3 3 0 M A T A G A L P A 0 0 0 1 1 0 CCHHIINNAANNDDEE GGAA 0 0 0 ( X O L O T L A N ) 0 0 4 LLEE OONN 4 1 BBOOAACCOO RRAAAASS 1 M A S A Y A GGRRAANNAA DDAA M A S A Y A M A N A G U A M A N A G U A C H O N T A L E S MMAASSAAYYAA C H O N T A L E S C A R A Z O Océano C A R A Z O RRIIOO M A N A G U A 13 Pacífico S A N M A N A G U A ¤£ Barrio Los S A N Mar JJUU AANN Chaguites RRIIVVAASS Caribe 0 0 0 0 0 0 G R A N A D A 0 0 0 0 0 0 C A R A Z O El Rosario 0 0 Km.
    [Show full text]