Fm 3-100.38 Mcrp 3-17.2B Nttp 3-02.41 Afttp(I) 3-2.12
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ARMY, NAVY, AIR FORCE, MARINE CORPS UXO MULTISERVICE PROCEDURES FOR UNEXPLODED ORDNANCE OPERATIONS FM 3-100.38 MCRP 3-17.2B NTTP 3-02.41 AFTTP(I) 3-2.12 AIR LAND SEA APPLICATION CENTER AUGUST 2001 DISTRIBUTION RESTRICTION: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. MULTISERVICE TACTICS, TECHNIQUES, AND PROCEDURES FOREWORD This publication has been prepared under our direction for use by our respective commands and other commands as appropriate. JOHN N. ABRAMS B. B. KUNTSON, JR. General, USA Lieutenant General, USMC Commander Commanding General Training and Doctrine Command Marine Corps Combat Development Command R. G. SPRIGG LANCE L. SMITH Rear Admiral, USN Major General, USAF Commander Commander Navy Warfare Development Command Headquarters Air Force Doctrine Center This publication is available on the General Dennis J. Reimer Training and Doctrine Digital Library at www.adtdl.army.mil PREFACE 1. Scope This unclassified multiservice tactics, techniques, and procedures (MTTP) publication describes the unexploded explosive ordnance (UXO) threat and provides guidelines to minimize the impact of UXO hazards. It provides warfighting personnel at the operational and tactical levels with information to optimize UXO safety and increase efficiency, while reducing or eliminating losses of personnel and equipment to UXO hazards. 2. Purpose This MTTP provides commanders and their units guidelines and strategies for operating with UXO hazards, while minimizing the impact of these hazards on friendly operations. This publication will facilitate coordination, integration, and force protection requirements regarding UXO during joint exercises, contingencies, or other operations. It also identifies functions and responsibilities for planning, reporting, tracking, and clearing UXO to accomplish the mission, while minimizing the impact of UXO on the operation. 3. Applicability This publication applies to all commanders, leaders, staff, and warfighters participating in joint operations. This publication will assist the joint force commander (JFC), service component commanders, their staffs, and anyone responsible for force protection of personnel and resources. 4. Implementation Plan Participating service command offices of primary responsibility will review this publication, validate the information, and reference and incorporate it in service and command manuals, regulations, and curricula as follows: Army. The Army will incorporate the tactics, techniques and procedures (TTP) in this publication in United States (U.S.) Army training and doctrine publications as directed by the Commander, U.S. Army Training and Doctrine Command. Distribution is in accordance with Department of the Army (DA) Form 12-99-R. Marine Corps. The Marine Corps will incorporate the TTP in this publication in U.S. Marine Corps (USMC) training and doctrine publications as directed by the Commanding General, USMC Combat Development Command. Distribution is in accordance with the Marine Corps Publication Distribution System. Navy. The Navy will incorporate the TTP in U.S. Naval doctrine and training publications as directed by the Commander, U.S. Navy Warfare Development Command. Distribution is in accordance with the Navy military standard requisitioning and issue procedure (MILSTRIP) desk guide and Navy Supplemental Publication 409. Marine Corps PCN: 14400010500 i Air Force. U.S. Air Force (USAF) units will validate and incorporate appropriate procedures in accordance with applicable governing directives as validated by Headquarters (HQ), Air Force Civil Engineer (CE). Distribution is in accordance with Air Force Instruction 33-360 as directed by the Air Force Doctrine Center. 5. User Information The Air Land Sea Application (ALSA) Center is the proponent for this publication with the joint participation of the approving service commands. ALSA will review and update this publication as required. We encourage recommendations for changes to improve this publication. Key specific comments to the chapter, page, and paragraph. Also provide the rationale for each recommendation. Send comments through the appropriate service doctrine point of contact, for the ALSA Center. ii Army Commander U.S. Army Training and Doctrine Command ATTN: ATDO-A Fort Monroe, VA 23651-5000 DSN 680-3454 COMM (757) 788-3454 E-mail: [email protected] Marine Corps Commanding General U.S. Marine Corps Combat Development Command ATTN: C42 3300 Russell Road, Suite 318A Quantico, VA 22134-5021 DSN 278-6233/6234 COMM (703) 784-6233/6234 Navy Commander, Navy Warfare Development Command ATTN: N5 686 Cushing Road Newport, RI 02841-1207 DSN 948-4201 COMM (401) 841-4201 Air Force Headquarters Air Force Doctrine Center ATTN: DJ 216 Sweeney Boulevard, Suite 109 Langley Air Force Base, VA 23665-2722 DSN 574-8091 COMM (757) 764-8091 E-mail: [email protected] ALSA ALSA Center ATTN: Director 114 Andrews Street Langley Air Force Base, VA 23665-2785 DSN 575-0902 COMM (757) 225-0902 E-mail: [email protected] iii *FM 3-100.38 *MCRP 3-17.2B *NTTP 3-02.4.1 *AFTTP(I) 3-2.12 FM 3-100.38 U.S. Army Training and Doctrine Command Fort Monroe, VA MCRP 3-17.2B Marine Corps Combat Development Command Quantico, VA NTTP 3-02.4.1 (REV A) Navy Warfare Development Command Newport, RI AFTTP(I) 3-2.12 Headquarters Air Force Doctrine Center Maxwell Air Force Base, AL 23 August 2001 UXO Multiservice Procedures for Unexploded Ordnance Operations TABLE OF CONTENTS Page EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................ vii Chapter I - UXO Hazards....................................................................................... I-1 Background ..................................................................................................... I-1 Hazards............................................................................................................ I-1 Chapter II - Joint Force UXO Operations............................................................ II-1 Purpose........................................................................................................... II-1 Operational Considerations .......................................................................... II-1 Responsibilities.............................................................................................. II-2 Capabilities..................................................................................................... II-5 Identifying....................................................................................................... II-6 Marking ........................................................................................................... II-6 Reporting........................................................................................................ II-6 Tracking.......................................................................................................... II-6 *This publication supersedes FM 100-38, MCRP 4-5.1, NWP TP 3-02.4.1, ACCPAM 10-752, PACAFPAM 10-752, and USAFEPAM 10-752, 10 July 1996. iv Chapter III - Service Component Capabilities....................................................III-1 Background....................................................................................................III-1 U.S. Army .......................................................................................................III-1 U.S. Marine Corps..........................................................................................III-3 U.S. Navy........................................................................................................III-4 U.S. Air Force.................................................................................................III-6 Appendix A - Identifying UXO............................................................................. A-1 Purpose .......................................................................................................... A-1 Identification References .............................................................................. A-1 Dropped Ordnance ........................................................................................ A-1 Projected Ordnance....................................................................................... A-4 Thrown Ordnance.......................................................................................... A-6 Placed Ordnance ........................................................................................... A-6 Sea Mines....................................................................................................... A-7 Appendix B - Marking UXO ................................................................................. B-1 Confirm the Presence of UXO....................................................................... B-1 Mark the UXO ................................................................................................. B-1 Appendix C - Reporting UXO.............................................................................. C-1 Purpose .......................................................................................................... C-1 Routing........................................................................................................... C-1 Appendix D - Protective Measures..................................................................... D-1 Evacuate........................................................................................................