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The Politics of Patronage Appointments in Argentina's And
www.ssoar.info Unpacking Patronage: the Politics of Patronage Appointments in Argentina's and Uruguay's Central Public Administrations Larraburu, Conrado Ricardo Ramos; Panizza, Francisco; Scherlis, Gerardo Veröffentlichungsversion / Published Version Zeitschriftenartikel / journal article Zur Verfügung gestellt in Kooperation mit / provided in cooperation with: GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies Empfohlene Zitierung / Suggested Citation: Larraburu, C. R. R., Panizza, F., & Scherlis, G. (2018). Unpacking Patronage: the Politics of Patronage Appointments in Argentina's and Uruguay's Central Public Administrations. Journal of Politics in Latin America, 10(3), 59-98. https:// nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:18-4-11421 Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Dieser Text wird unter einer CC BY-ND Lizenz (Namensnennung- This document is made available under a CC BY-ND Licence Keine Bearbeitung) zur Verfügung gestellt. Nähere Auskünfte zu (Attribution-NoDerivatives). For more Information see: den CC-Lizenzen finden Sie hier: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/deed.de Journal of Politics in Latin America Panizza, Francisco, Conrado Ricardo Ramos Larraburu, and Gerardo Scherlis (2018), Unpacking Patronage: The Politics of Patronage Appointments in Argentina’s and Uruguay’s Central Public Administrations, in: Journal of Politics in Latin America, 10, 3, 59–98. URN: http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:18-4-11421 ISSN: 1868-4890 (online), ISSN: 1866-802X (print) The online version of this article can be found at: <www.jpla.org> Published by GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies, Institute of Latin American Studies and Hamburg University Press. The Journal of Politics in Latin America is an Open Access publication. -
Estado, Administración Y Políticas Públicas Coordinadores/As
X Jornadas de Sociolog´ıade la Universidad Nacional de la Plata Mesa 19: El Estado como problema y solución: Estado, administración y políticas públicas Coordinadores/as: Antonio Camou (IdIHCS-UNLP / UdeSA), Leyla Chain (IdIHCS, UNLP), Magdalena Gil García (IdIHCS-UNLP/CONICET), Silvina López (UNLP), Ricardo Sebastián Piana (Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales – UNLP) [email protected] Redes de expertise y gestión social: reclutamiento, circulación y salida de altos funcionarios de Gobierno nacional. Guido Ignacio Giorgi* (CEIL-CONICET, UBA, UNLa) [email protected] Desde hace décadas, el saber experto y los expertos son parte de las estrategias legítimas en la competencia política, el ejercicio de gobierno y la administración estatal. En torno a estas actividades se genera un mundo de circulación de saberes, discursos y personas, frecuentemente agrupadas en centros de expertise o think tanks. Estos buscan incidir en las agendas públicas, elaborando diagnósticos, señalando problemas públicos, proponiendo soluciones, y formando cuadros técnicos capaces de asumir la gestión del Estado. Justamente, sobre este último eje centraremos nuestro trabajo: tomaremos tres organizaciones (ISalud, UNICEF Argentina y el Grupo Shopia) en las cuales participaron hombres y mujeres que ocuparon altos cargos en las áreas socio-asistenciales del gobierno nacional en las décadas de 1990 y 2000. El análisis de cada una nos permitirá dar cuenta de su funcionamiento como redes de confianza centrales para el reclutamiento de expertos en la gestión estatal de la cuestión social. De esta manera, pretendemos aportar al debate sobre el funcionamiento de la política y el Estado, a partir del estudio de la generación y la puesta en juego de las credenciales expertas y la circulación de personas, así como los entramados de sociabilidad en los que circulan. -
Encuesta De Satisfacción Política Y Opinión Pública
Encuesta de Satisfacción Política y Opinión Pública #ESPOP Abril 2018 1 Metodología • Estos son hallazgos de la encuesta de satisfacción política y opinion pública de la Universidad de San Andrés. En total fueron realizadas 1004 entrevistas entre el 16 y el 23 de Abril de 2018 a adultos de 18-64 años conectados a internet, en Argentina. • La encuesta se realiza en 23 provincias y la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires vía el Panel online de Netquest. La muestra es proporcional al tamaño de las provincias (con algunos ajustes para garantizar base de lectura) y representativa a nivel de las regiones. Las provincias fueron agrupadas en 5 regiones: NOA, NEA, Cuyo, Centro, Patagonia, y Buenos Aires dividida a su vez en CABA, GBA e interior de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Se aplicaron cuotas de sexo, edad y nivel socioeconómico. • La encuesta versa sobre satisfacción con el desempeño de los poderes políticos y las políticas públicas y sobre la opinion respecto de los principals líderes politicos nacionales, grupos y sectores, ministros y gobernadores. Algunas preguntas siguen una serie de tiempo basada en la encuesta de Indicadores de Satisfacción Política Institucional (ISPI) realizada por la Universidad de San Andrés e Ipsos de Marzo de 2016 a Mayo de 2017. En la presente investigación se modificaron las escalas numéricas de satisfacción y opinion (antes de 1-10) por escalasordinales de 4 categorías (dos positivas y dos negativas). Los valores de las series de tiempo fueron recategorizados para ser comparabales con las nuevas mediciones. • Cuando los resultados no sumen 100, eso puede deberse a redondeos computacionales,, respuestas múltiples o la exclusión de los que no saben o no contestan. -
Neoliberal Modernity Crisis in Latin America at the Twenty-First Century: Social Cleavages, National Challenges and Hemispheric Revisionism
Neoliberal Modernity Crisis in Latin America at the Twenty-First Century: Social Cleavages, National Challenges and Hemispheric Revisionism by Gustavo Adolfo Morales Vega A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Affairs in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Political Science Carleton University Ottawa, Ontario © 2015 Gustavo Adolfo Morales Vega To my wife Catalina and our son Gabriel who often remind me that our representations of the world are also tied to deep feelings and emotions. ii Abstract This dissertation is concerned with the way the crisis of the neoliberal modernity project applied in Latin America during the 80s and 90s affected the political order of the hemisphere at the beginning of the twenty-first century. This work’s main argument is that the responses to the social cleavages produced by the global hegemonic pretension of neoliberalism have, on one hand, produced governments in the region driven internally by different and opposed places of enunciation, practices, ideas, and rationalities. On the other hand, these responses have generated locked international communities in the continent between “blocs” moved by different collective meanings. What Latin America is currently living through is not a process of transition resulting from the accomplishment of a new hemispheric consensus but a moment of uncertainty, a consequence of the profound crisis of legitimacy left by the increased weakness of neoliberal collective meanings. It is precisely the dispute about the “correct” collective judgement to organize the American space that moves the international stage in an apparently contradictory dynamic of regional integration and confrontation. -
Representaciones De Candidatas Parlamentarias En Nuevos Medios De Comunicación Representações De Candidatas Parlamentárias Nos Novos Meios De Comunicação
CUADERNOS.INFO Nº 39 ISSN 0719-3661 Versión electrónica: ISSN 0719-367x http://www.cuadernos.info doi: 10.7764/cdi.39.784 Received: 05-12-2015 / Accepted: 11-03-2016 Representations of women parliamentary candidates in new media1 Representaciones de candidatas parlamentarias en nuevos medios de comunicación Representações de candidatas parlamentárias nos novos meios de comunicação ANDREA BAEZA REYES, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile ([email protected]) SILVIA LAMADRID ÁLVAREZ, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile ([email protected]) ABSTRACT RESUMEN RESUMO This paper investigates the social Este artículo indaga en las representaciones Este artigo pesquisa nas representações representations built by parliamentary sociales construidas por candidatas sociais construídas por candidatas à female candidates during the 2013 parlamentarias durante su campaña Câmara e ao Senado durante a campanha electoral campaign in Chile. Considering electoral de 2013 en Chile. Considerando eleitoral de 2013, no Chile. Considerando the low female political representation la baja representación política femenina a baixa representação política feminina and the role of new media for mediated y el rol de los nuevos medios en la política e o papel dos novos meios na política politics, we revised the Twitter accounts mediatizada, se revisaron las cuentas de midiatizada, foram analizadas as contas of women aspiring to the National Twitter de mujeres aspirantes al Congreso de Twitter das mulheres candidatas ao Congress for the period 2014-2018. Nacional -
“Bringing Militancy to Management”: an Approach to the Relationship
“Bringing Militancy to Management”: An Approach to the Relationship between Activism 67 “Bringing Militancy to Management”: An Approach to the Relationship between Activism and Government Employment during the Cristina Fernández de Kirchner Administration in Argentina Melina Vázquez* Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); Instituto de Investigaciones Gino Germani; Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina Abstract This article explores the relationship between employment in public administration and militant commitment, which is understood as that which the actors themselves define as “militant management.” To this end, an analysis is presented of three groups created within three Argentine ministries that adopted “Kirchnerist” ideology: La graN maKro (The Great Makro), the Juventud de Obras Públicas, and the Corriente de Libertación Nacional. The article explores the conditions of possibility and principal characteristics of this activism as well as the guidelines for admission, continuing membership, and promotion – both within the groups and within government entities – and the way that this type of militancy is articulated with expert, professional and academic capital as well as the capital constituted by the militants themselves. Keywords: Activism, expert knowledge, militant careers, state. * Article received on November 22, 2013; final version approved on March 26, 2014. This article is part of a series of studies that the author is working on as a researcher at CONICET and is part of the project “Activism and the Political Commitment of Youth: A Socio-Historical Study of their Political and Activist Experiences (1969-2011)” sponsored by the National Agency for Scientific and Technological Promotion, Argentine Ministry of Science, Technology and Productive Innovation (2012-2015), of which the author is the director. -
The Idea of Conditional Cash Transfers
The Idea of Conditional Cash Transfers LAURI HEIMO University of Tampere School of Social Sciences and Humanities Social Policy Master’s Thesis May 2014 UNIVERSITY OF TAMPERE School of Social Sciences and Humanities HEIMO, LAURI: The Idea of Conditional Cash Transfers Master’s Thesis, 123 p. Supervisor: Anneli Anttonen Social Policy May 2014 The point of departure for this thesis was that a social policy model based on social investment principles became dominant in Latin America at the end of the 20th century. Conditioning a cash transfer on reQuirements of human capital accumulation became the prevailing idea on the anti-poverty and development agenda in Latin America and subseQuently in other development contexts. The policy model was built to tackle persistent and extreme poverty by attempting to reduce poverty in the short-term and by breaking the intergenerational cycle of poverty in the long-term. Nearly all countries in Latin America, and several others in the Global South, have implemented a CCT regardless of government ideologies and political perspectives, which raises interesting questions on the substantive content of the idea and its ability to appeal to such a diverse group of politicians and policymakers. In this thesis the idea of CCTs is studied from a broad theoretical perspective. I approach CCTs through the framework established most particularly by Jal Mehta (2011) who views ideas as problem definitions and as policy solutions. Through this framework I examine the underlying theoretical principles and assumptions that have guided the policy formation of conditional cash transfers, while assessing some of the factors that make the policy model so appealing to governments from different ideological backgrounds. -
Mercosur En La Prensa Mercosul Na Imprensa
PARLAMENTO DO MERCOSUL PARLAMENTO DEL MERCOSUR Secretaria de Relações Institucionais e Comunicação Social Secretaria de Relaciones Institucionales y Comunicación Social MERCOSUR EN LA PRENSA MERCOSUL NA IMPRENSA 28 al 30 de Enero de 2017 28 ao 30 de Janeiro de 2017 La Selección de Noticias del MERCOSUR reúne notas de prensa de distintas fuentes. Esta Selección no refleja la opinión ni posición oficial del Parlamento del MERCOSUR; su contenido es incluido sólo como una referencia a los visitantes de nuestra página en Internet. A seleção de notícias do MERCOSUL reúne notícias de imprensa de distintas fontes. Esta seleção não reflete a opinião e posição oficial do Parlamento do MERCOSUL, sendo apenas uma referência aos visitantes do nosso site. Pablo de María 827 - Montevideo Uruguay - Tel: (598) 2410 9797 [email protected] | www.parlamentomercosur.org PARLAMENTO DO MERCOSUL PARLAMENTO DEL MERCOSUR Secretaria de Relações Institucionais e Comunicação Social Secretaria de Relaciones Institucionales y Comunicación Social ÍNDICE ARGENTINA Preparativos para el viaje de Macri a Brasil Turquía se acerca a América latina Oficialistas y algunos opositores ponderan la rectificación de Macri En el Parlasur esperan el "descargo" de José López antes de expulsarlo Para Rossi, hubo un “error de diagnóstico” del Gobierno. Gil Lozano rechazó las políticas migratorias de Cambiemos. BRASIL Brasil e Argentina querem lançar versão pragmática do Mercosul Pablo de María 827 - Montevideo Uruguay - Tel: (598) 2410 9797 [email protected] -
Political Climate Report
CONTACT INFORMATION POLITICAL & REGULATORY RISKS Juan Cruz Díaz [email protected] [email protected] www.cefeidas.com REPORT Megan Cook +54 (11) 5238 0991 (ARG) [email protected] +1 (646) 233 3204 (USA) Katrina Cohen Cosentino [email protected] Political Climate Report - ARGENTINA March 11, 2021 POLITICAL CLIMATE CLIMATE POLITICAL IN THIS ISSUE After a relatively quiet start to 2021, with the COVID-19 vaccination Page 3 Argentina extends social distancing, campaign underway, February saw the government face its largest reopens schools political crisis to date—a vaccination scandal that prompted the Page 4 resignation of the national health minister. Meanwhile, Argentina Electoral year incentives color political scenario, set up divisive elections remains under social distancing conditions but in-person classes Page 6 were reinstated throughout the country. President Alberto President Fernández starts 2021 Fernández gave an almost two-hour opening speech as the ordinary with busy international agenda sessions in Congress began, outlining priorities for the year, which Page 7 include fighting inflation, promoting economic activation and YPF successfully restructures debt, approves new president advancing a controversial judicial reform. This year Argentina will hold national midterm legislative elections, and the electoral tone is Page 8 Extraordinary sessions yield already beginning to color political discourse and shape political several laws, controversial bills positioning, increasing polarization. On the international front, the remain stalled government has been active focusing on shoring up support for its ongoing negotiations with the International Monetary Fund. Government roiled by VIP vaccination scandal, struggles to respond After a relatively quiet start to 2021, February saw the government face its largest political challenge to date—a vaccination scandal that prompted the resignation of the national health minister. -
Argentina: Rudderless
1 110TH CONGRESS " ! S. PRT. 2d Session COMMITTEE PRINT 110–48 ARGENTINA: RUDDERLESS REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF THE COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN RELATIONS UNITED STATES SENATE ONE HUNDRED TENTH CONGRESS SECOND SESSION SEPTEMBER 9, 2008 Printed for the use of the Committee on Foreign Relations Available via World Wide Web: http://www.gpoaccess.gov/congress/ index.html U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 44–239 PDF WASHINGTON : 2008 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov Phone: toll free (866) 512–1800; DC area (202) 512–1800 Fax: (202) 512–2104 Mail: Stop IDCC, Washington, DC 20402–0001 VerDate Aug 31 2005 16:39 Sep 11, 2008 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 5012 Sfmt 5012 H:\DOCS\44239.TXT sfrela2 PsN: MIKEB seneagle COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN RELATIONS JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR., DELAWARE, Chairman CHRISTOPHER J. DODD, Connecticut RICHARD G. LUGAR, Indiana JOHN F. KERRY, Massachusetts CHUCK HAGEL, Nebraska RUSSELL D. FEINGOLD, Wisconsin NORM COLEMAN, Minnesota BARBARA BOXER, California BOB CORKER, Tennessee BILL NELSON, Florida JOHN E. SUNUNU, New Hampshire BARACK OBAMA, Illinois GEORGE V. VOINOVICH, Ohio ROBERT MENENDEZ, New Jersey LISA MURKOWSKI, Alaska BENJAMIN L. CARDIN, Maryland JIM DEMINT, South Carolina ROBERT P. CASEY, JR., Pennsylvania JOHNNY ISAKSON, Georgia JIM WEBB, Virginia DAVID VITTER, Louisiana ANTONY J. BLINKEN, Staff Director KENNETH A. MYERS, JR., Republican Staff Director (II) VerDate Aug 31 2005 16:39 Sep 11, 2008 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 5904 Sfmt 5904 H:\DOCS\44239.TXT sfrela2 PsN: MIKEB CONTENTS Page Letter of Transmittal ............................................................................................... v Introduction ............................................................................................................. -
Macro Report Comparative Study of Electoral Systems Module 4: Macro Report September 10, 2012
Comparative Study of Electoral Systems 1 Module 4: Macro Report Comparative Study of Electoral Systems Module 4: Macro Report September 10, 2012 Country: Argentina Date of Election: October 25, 2015 Prepared by: Noam Lupu, Carlos Gervasoni, Virginia Oliveros, and Luis Schiumerini Date of Preparation: December 2016 NOTES TO COLLABORATORS: . The information provided in this report contributes to an important part of the CSES project. The information may be filled out by yourself, or by an expert or experts of your choice. Your efforts in providing these data are greatly appreciated! Any supplementary documents that you can provide (e.g., electoral legislation, party manifestos, electoral commission reports, media reports) are also appreciated, and may be made available on the CSES website. Answers should be as of the date of the election being studied. Where brackets [ ] appear, collaborators should answer by placing an “X” within the appropriate bracket or brackets. For example: [X] . If more space is needed to answer any question, please lengthen the document as necessary. Data Pertinent to the Election at which the Module was Administered 1a. Type of Election [ ] Parliamentary/Legislative [X] Parliamentary/Legislative and Presidential [ ] Presidential [ ] Other; please specify: __________ 1b. If the type of election in Question 1a included Parliamentary/Legislative, was the election for the Upper House, Lower House, or both? [ ] Upper House [ ] Lower House [X] Both [ ] Other; please specify: __________ Comparative Study of Electoral Systems 2 Module 4: Macro Report 2a. What was the party of the president prior to the most recent election, regardless of whether the election was presidential? Frente para la Victoria, FPV (Front for Victory)1 2b. -
Cuadernos-Electorales-2017.Pdf
Una contribución a la mejora de los procesos electorales en Argentina En 2015, CIPPEC, junto a la Dirección Nacional Electoral y la Facultad de Ciencias Económicas de la UBA, puso en marcha el proyecto #CuadernosElectorales, con el objetivo de promover un ámbito de análisis sistemático y federal a partir del cual contribuir a mejorar los procesos electorales en Argentina. El resultado fue exitoso: #CuadernosElectorales se consolidó durante ese año como una fuente de datos electorales del país, conformó una Red Federal de Investigadores Electorales, publicó y difundió más de 70 series de infografías y elaboró más de 80 informes. Además, produjo una sección específica en el sitio web del Observatorio Electoral Argentino (OEAR) como reservorio de datos electorales en series temporales desde 1983 a 2015. En 2017, CIPPEC, con el acompañamiento de la Dirección Nacional Electoral (DINE) del Ministerio del Interior, Obras Públicas y Vivienda, puso en marcha una vez más #CuadernosElectorales. Este año, el proyecto contempla las particularidades de una votación legislativa, y esto tiene sus propias particularidades que complejizan y enriquecen el análisis. El federalismo electoral argentino implica que cada distrito tiene sus propias reglas electorales. Estas reglas son heterogéneas y tienen diferentes efectos sobre la competencia política, el funcionamiento de los partidos, la forma en que estos construyen sus opciones electorales y el nivel de fragmentación legislativa. Esta heterogeneidad en las reglas, junto a las reformas introducidas por las provincias, funcionan como un laboratorio. En esta edición se encuentran todos los análisis, provincia por provincia, de los escenarios pre y post PASO y pre y post elecciones generales.