Expansion of Irrigation Networks Is a Priority for the Agricultural Sector (On the Example of Fergana Region)
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The American Journal of Agriculture and Boimedical Engineering IMPACT FACTOR – (ISSN 2689-1018) 2020: 5. 34 Published: October 28, 2020 | Pages: 17-22 OCLC - 1121105746 Doi: https://doi.org/10.37547/tajabe/Volume02Issue10-04 Expansion Of Irrigation Networks Is A Priority For The Agricultural Sector (On The Example Of Fergana Region) Umidakhon Maripjanovna Akhmedova Teacher at the department of Humanities of Andizhan Institute of Agriculture and Agrotechnology, Andizhan region, Republic of Uzbekistan Journal Website: http://usajournalshub.c om/index,php/tajabe Copyright: Original content from this work may be used under the terms of the creative commons attributes 4.0 licence. ABSTRACT The article analyzes the current archive materials and scientific literature that the expansion of irrigation networks in Ferghana region is a priority for the agricultural sector. KEYWORDS Irrigation, Ferghana region, agrarian sector, economy, reforms, modernization, Action strategy. INTRODUCTION After gaining independence, the Republic of prosperous life for the people. The role of the Uzbekistan has set itself the ultimate goal of agricultural sector is enormous. As a result of building a strong democratic state governed by the expansion of irrigation networks, the work the rule of law and a civil society based on a on timely supply of water to farmers is yielding market economy and an open foreign policy. positive results. The unprecedented expansion The ongoing reforms in Uzbekistan are aimed of irrigation networks, accompanied by a high at improving the living standards of the degree of mechanization of agricultural work population, reducing poverty and creating a and the use of advanced agricultural The USA Journals Volume 02 Issue 10-2020 17 The American Journal of Agriculture and Boimedical Engineering IMPACT FACTOR – (ISSN 2689-1018) 2020: 5. 34 Published: October 28, 2020 | Pages: 17-22 OCLC - 1121105746 Doi: https://doi.org/10.37547/tajabe/Volume02Issue10-04 techniques, serves to increase the productivity Cabinet of Ministers of June 21, 2013 Resolution of farmers. of August 29, 2015 “On measures for the effective organization of the introduction and METHODS financing”, Resolution of August 29, 2015 “On Improving the reclamation of irrigated lands, a comprehensive program of measures for the development of land reclamation and irrigation rehabilitation and socio-economic facilities, intensive gardening, water and development of the Aral Sea region, mitigation resource-saving, introduction of modern agro- of the consequences of the Aral Sea disaster” technologies, use of high-efficiency techniques and others including [3]. [1]. In our country, in this regard, in the Fergana region, effective work is being done on irrigation. Several pumping stations in the RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS region have been reconstructed and new ones On September 1-7, 2019, the III World Irrigation put into operation. Forum and the 70th International Executive Beshariq pumping station of Besharik district Board meeting of the International was reconstructed and put into operation in Commission on Irrigation and Drainage were 2015 by China IPPR international Enginering in held in Bali, Indonesia. Uzbekistan became a 2011-2015 at the expense of the Asian member of the organization in 1993, and in Development Bank on the basis of the Decree 2006 the National Committee for Irrigation and of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Drainage of the Republic of Uzbekistan was PD-704 dated October 9, 2007. During the established. At the 70th meeting of the reconstruction, new high-efficiency, energy- International Executive Council of the efficient pumping units, power equipment and International Commission on Irrigation and other hydraulic equipment were installed. The Drainage, large-scale reforms in the rational buildings have been overhauled, 18.5 mln. use of water resources in our country, dollars were spent. Dangara pumping station prospects for bilateral and multilateral of Dangara district was reconstructed and cooperation with countries in the region on commissioned in 2016 by China IPPR water efficiency, measures to introduce water- International Engineering in 2013-2016 at the saving technologies, Aral the impact of the expense of loans from the Asian Development tragedy on the ecological environment of the Bank in accordance with the Decree of the region and the world. Members of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated Executive Council and participants of the August 10, 2009 No PP-1172. During the meeting praised the work done by the reconstruction, a new water supply canal was Government of Uzbekistan in the field of built. New high-efficiency, energy-efficient rational use of water resources, irrigation and pumping units, power equipment and other drainage. hydraulic equipment have been installed in the Resolution of the First President of the open field. The buildings have been Republic of Uzbekistan dated April 19, 2013 “On overhauled. 12.1 mln. dollars were spent. measures to improve the reclamation of The “Furkat-1” pumping station in Furkat irrigated lands and further improve the rational district was reconstructed by the Japanese use of water resources for 2013-2017”, the company CUBBOTA in 2013-2016 at the The USA Journals Volume 02 Issue 10-2020 18 The American Journal of Agriculture and Boimedical Engineering IMPACT FACTOR – (ISSN 2689-1018) 2020: 5. 34 Published: October 28, 2020 | Pages: 17-22 OCLC - 1121105746 Doi: https://doi.org/10.37547/tajabe/Volume02Issue10-04 expense of a loan from the Asian Development reconstructed pumping stations, the following Bank in accordance with the Decree of the new pumping stations were commissioned. President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated Ziyo pumping station of Yazyovan district was August 10, 2009 No PD-1172 and commissioned implemented under the project “Construction in 2016. During the reconstruction, new high- of Ziyo pumping station to improve the water efficiency, energy-efficient pumping units, supply of farms in Yazyovan district”, approved power equipment and other hydraulic by the Decree of the President of the Republic equipment were installed. The buildings have of Uzbekistan dated December 29, 2010 No PD- been overhauled. 11.5 million for these works. 1455. The pumping station was newly built at dollars were spent. the expense of the Capital Construction Fund The pumping station “Sharqiy Arsif” of Kuva of the Ministry of Agriculture and Water district was reconstructed at the expense of Resources. The construction work was carried the State budget on the basis of the Decree of out by FE “Ferghanaumumtadbirkurloyiha”. the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan The total cost of the project is 359.305 mln. dated April 13, 2013 No PP-1958. During the soums. Construction and installation work reconstruction, 7 pumping units of the new D- began in March 2016 and was completed in 1250/125 brand were installed instead of the old December 2016. 10 NMK pumping units. Power equipment and Aral pumping station of Dangara district was other equipment were upgraded and the implemented under the project “Construction buildings were repaired. 5400.0 mln. soums of Aral pumping station to improve the water were spent. supply of farms in Dangara district”, approved Pump station “Kuva-1” of Kuva district was by the Decree of the President of the Republic reconstructed at the expense of the State of Uzbekistan dated December 29, 2010 No PD- budget on the basis of the Decree of the 1455. The pumping station was newly built at President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated the expense of the Capital Construction Fund April 13, 2013 No PD-1958. During the of the Ministry of Agriculture and Water reconstruction, pump units TsN 3000-197 were Resources. The construction work was carried repaired and installed. Power equipment and out by FE “Ferghanaumumtadbirkurloyiha”. other equipment were upgraded and the The total cost of the project is 517.071 million buildings were repaired and 6400.0 mln. soums. Construction and installation work soums were spent. began in April 2016 and was completed in December 2016. Baghdad pumping station of Kuva district was reconstructed at the expense of the state Pumping station “Ok-Oltin” of Furkat district budget on the basis of the Decree of the was implemented under the project President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated “Construction of a pumping station Ok-Oltin” April 13, 2013 No PD-1958. During the to improve the water supply of farms in Furkat reconstruction, 9 pump units of the new TsN district, approved by the Decree of the 1000/180 brand were installed instead of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated old 10 NMK pump units. Power equipment and December 29, 2010 No PD-1455. The pumping other equipment were upgraded and the station was newly built at the expense of the buildings were repaired. In addition to the Capital Construction Fund of the Ministry of Agriculture and Water Resources. The The USA Journals Volume 02 Issue 10-2020 19 The American Journal of Agriculture and Boimedical Engineering IMPACT FACTOR – (ISSN 2689-1018) 2020: 5. 34 Published: October 28, 2020 | Pages: 17-22 OCLC - 1121105746 Doi: https://doi.org/10.37547/tajabe/Volume02Issue10-04 construction work was carried out by FE 2010 No PD-1455. The pumping station was “Ferghanaumumtadbirkurloyiha”. The total newly built at the expense of the Capital cost of the project is 335.160 mln. soums. Construction Fund of the Ministry of Construction and installation work began in Agriculture and Water Resources. The 2016 and was completed in December 2016. construction work was carried out by FE “Ferghanaumumtadbirkurloyiha”. The total Pumping station “Dormon MNS” of Kushtepa cost of the project is 356.649 million soums. district was implemented under the project Construction and installation work began in “Construction of a pumping station” Dormon 2016 and was completed in December 2016. MNS to improve the water supply of farms in Kushtepa district, approved by the Decree of Pumping station “Dehkontuda” in Besharik the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan district was implemented under the project dated December 29, 2010 No PD-1455.