Expansion of Irrigation Networks Is a Priority for the Agricultural Sector (On the Example of Fergana Region)

The American Journal of Agriculture and Boimedical Engineering IMPACT FACTOR – (ISSN 2689-1018) 2020: 5. 34 Published: October 28, 2020 | Pages: 17-22 Doi: https://doi.org/10.37547/tajabe/Volume02Issue10-04 OCLC - 1121105746

Expansion Of Irrigation Networks Is A Priority For The Agricultural Sector (On The Example Of Fergana Region)

Umidakhon Maripjanovna Akhmedova Teacher at the department of Humanities of Andizhan Institute of Agriculture and

Agrotechnology, Andizhan region, Republic of Uzbekistan

Journal Website: http://usajournalshub.c om/index,php/tajabe

ABSTRACT

The article analyzes the current archive materials and scientific literature that the expansion of irrigation networks in Ferghana region is a priority for the agricultural sector.

KEYWORDS

Irrigation, Ferghana region, agrarian sector, economy, reforms, modernization, Action strategy.

INTRODUCTION

After gaining independence, the Republic of prosperous life for the people. The role of the Uzbekistan has set itself the ultimate goal of agricultural sector is enormous. As a result of building a strong democratic state governed by the expansion of irrigation networks, the work the rule of law and a civil society based on a on timely supply of water to farmers is yielding market economy and an open foreign policy. positive results. The unprecedented expansion The ongoing reforms in Uzbekistan are aimed of irrigation networks, accompanied by a high at improving the living standards of the degree of mechanization of agricultural work population, reducing poverty and creating a and the use of advanced agricultural

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techniques, serves to increase the productivity Cabinet of Ministers of June 21, 2013 Resolution of farmers. of August 29, 2015 “On measures for the effective organization of the introduction and METHODS financing”, Resolution of August 29, 2015 “On Improving the reclamation of irrigated lands, a comprehensive program of measures for the development of land reclamation and irrigation rehabilitation and socio-economic facilities, intensive gardening, water and development of the Aral Sea region, mitigation resource-saving, introduction of modern agro- of the consequences of the Aral Sea disaster” technologies, use of high-efficiency techniques and others including [3]. [1]. In our country, in this regard, in the Fergana region, effective work is being done on irrigation. Several pumping stations in the RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS region have been reconstructed and new ones On September 1-7, 2019, the III World Irrigation put into operation. Forum and the 70th International Executive Beshariq pumping station of Besharik district Board meeting of the International was reconstructed and put into operation in Commission on Irrigation and Drainage were 2015 by China IPPR international Enginering in held in Bali, Indonesia. Uzbekistan became a 2011-2015 at the expense of the Asian member of the organization in 1993, and in Development Bank on the basis of the Decree 2006 the National Committee for Irrigation and of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Drainage of the Republic of Uzbekistan was PD-704 dated October 9, 2007. During the established. At the 70th meeting of the reconstruction, new high-efficiency, energy- International Executive Council of the efficient pumping units, power equipment and International Commission on Irrigation and other hydraulic equipment were installed. The Drainage, large-scale reforms in the rational buildings have been overhauled, 18.5 mln. use of water resources in our country, dollars were spent. Dangara pumping station prospects for bilateral and multilateral of Dangara district was reconstructed and cooperation with countries in the region on commissioned in 2016 by China IPPR water efficiency, measures to introduce water- International Engineering in 2013-2016 at the saving technologies, Aral the impact of the expense of loans from the Asian Development tragedy on the ecological environment of the Bank in accordance with the Decree of the region and the world. Members of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated Executive Council and participants of the August 10, 2009 No PP-1172. During the meeting praised the work done by the reconstruction, a new water supply canal was Government of Uzbekistan in the field of built. New high-efficiency, energy-efficient rational use of water resources, irrigation and pumping units, power equipment and other drainage. hydraulic equipment have been installed in the Resolution of the First President of the open field. The buildings have been Republic of Uzbekistan dated April 19, 2013 “On overhauled. 12.1 mln. dollars were spent. measures to improve the reclamation of The “Furkat-1” pumping station in Furkat irrigated lands and further improve the rational district was reconstructed by the Japanese use of water resources for 2013-2017”, the company CUBBOTA in 2013-2016 at the

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expense of a loan from the Asian Development reconstructed pumping stations, the following Bank in accordance with the Decree of the new pumping stations were commissioned. President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated Ziyo pumping station of Yazyovan district was August 10, 2009 No PD-1172 and commissioned implemented under the project “Construction in 2016. During the reconstruction, new high- of Ziyo pumping station to improve the water efficiency, energy-efficient pumping units, supply of farms in Yazyovan district”, approved power equipment and other hydraulic by the Decree of the President of the Republic equipment were installed. The buildings have of Uzbekistan dated December 29, 2010 No PD- been overhauled. 11.5 million for these works. 1455. The pumping station was newly built at dollars were spent. the expense of the Capital Construction Fund The pumping station “Sharqiy Arsif” of Kuva of the Ministry of Agriculture and Water district was reconstructed at the expense of Resources. The construction work was carried the State budget on the basis of the Decree of out by FE “Ferghanaumumtadbirkurloyiha”. the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan The total cost of the project is 359.305 mln. dated April 13, 2013 No PP-1958. During the soums. Construction and installation work reconstruction, 7 pumping units of the new D- began in March 2016 and was completed in 1250/125 brand were installed instead of the old December 2016. 10 NMK pumping units. Power equipment and Aral pumping station of Dangara district was other equipment were upgraded and the implemented under the project “Construction buildings were repaired. 5400.0 mln. soums of Aral pumping station to improve the water were spent. supply of farms in Dangara district”, approved Pump station “Kuva-1” of Kuva district was by the Decree of the President of the Republic reconstructed at the expense of the State of Uzbekistan dated December 29, 2010 No PD- budget on the basis of the Decree of the 1455. The pumping station was newly built at President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated the expense of the Capital Construction Fund April 13, 2013 No PD-1958. During the of the Ministry of Agriculture and Water reconstruction, pump units TsN 3000-197 were Resources. The construction work was carried repaired and installed. Power equipment and out by FE “Ferghanaumumtadbirkurloyiha”. other equipment were upgraded and the The total cost of the project is 517.071 million buildings were repaired and 6400.0 mln. soums. Construction and installation work soums were spent. began in April 2016 and was completed in December 2016. Baghdad pumping station of Kuva district was reconstructed at the expense of the state Pumping station “Ok-Oltin” of Furkat district budget on the basis of the Decree of the was implemented under the project President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated “Construction of a pumping station Ok-Oltin” April 13, 2013 No PD-1958. During the to improve the water supply of farms in Furkat reconstruction, 9 pump units of the new TsN district, approved by the Decree of the 1000/180 brand were installed instead of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated old 10 NMK pump units. Power equipment and December 29, 2010 No PD-1455. The pumping other equipment were upgraded and the station was newly built at the expense of the buildings were repaired. In addition to the Capital Construction Fund of the Ministry of Agriculture and Water Resources. The

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construction work was carried out by FE 2010 No PD-1455. The pumping station was “Ferghanaumumtadbirkurloyiha”. The total newly built at the expense of the Capital cost of the project is 335.160 mln. soums. Construction Fund of the Ministry of Construction and installation work began in Agriculture and Water Resources. The 2016 and was completed in December 2016. construction work was carried out by FE “Ferghanaumumtadbirkurloyiha”. The total Pumping station “Dormon MNS” of Kushtepa cost of the project is 356.649 million soums. district was implemented under the project Construction and installation work began in “Construction of a pumping station” Dormon 2016 and was completed in December 2016. MNS to improve the water supply of farms in Kushtepa district, approved by the Decree of Pumping station “Dehkontuda” in Besharik the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan district was implemented under the project dated December 29, 2010 No PD-1455. The “Construction of Chuliguliston pumping pumping station was newly built at the station to improve the water supply of farms in expense of the Capital Construction Fund of Baghdad district” approved by the President of the Ministry of Agriculture and Water the Republic of Uzbekistan on December 29, Resources. The construction work was carried 2010 No PD-1455. The pumping station was out by FE “Ferghanaumumtadbirkurloyiha”. newly built at the expense of the Capital The total cost of the project is $ 349.454 Construction Fund of the Ministry of million. soums. Construction and installation Agriculture and Water Resources. The work began in 2016 and was completed in construction work was carried out by FE December 2016. “Ferghanaumumtadbirkurloyiha”. The total cost of the project is $ 286.504 million. soums. The Ipak Yuli pumping station in Dangara Construction and installation work began in district was built under the project 2016 and was completed in December 2016. “Construction of the Ipak Yuli pumping station to improve water supply to farms in Dangara Achchikkul pumping station of Buvayda district district” approved by the Decree of the was implemented under the project President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated “Construction of Achchikkul pumping station January 13, 2016 No.-3-AF. The pumping station to improve the water supply of farms in was newly built at the expense of the Capital Buvayda district” approved by the President of Construction Fund of the Ministry of the Republic of Uzbekistan on November 21, Agriculture and Water Resources. The 2012 No PD-1855. The pumping station was construction work was carried out by newly built at the expense of the Capital Ferganaumtadbirkurloyiha. The total cost of Construction Fund of the Ministry of the project is 1,075.060 million soums. soums. Agriculture and Water Resources. The Construction and installation work began in construction work was carried out by FE 2016 and was completed in December 2016. “Ferghanaumumtadbirkurloyiha”. The total cost of the project is $ 286.504 million. soums. The Choligulistan pumping station in Baghdad Construction and installation work began in district was built under the project 2016 and was completed in December 2016. “Construction of the Chuligulistan pumping station to improve the water supply of farms in Farovon pumping station of Baghdad district is Baghdad district,” approved by the President implemented under the project “Construction of the Republic of Uzbekistan on December 29, of Achchikkul pumping station to improve the

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water supply of farms in Buvayda district,” began in 2016 and was completed in December approved by the President of the Republic of 2016. Uzbekistan on November 21, 2012 No PD-1855.

The pumping station was newly built at the expense of the Capital Construction Fund of CONCLUSION the Ministry of Agriculture and Water Resources. The construction work was carried In Uzbekistan, on the initiative of President out by FE “Ferghanaumumtadbirkurloyiha”. Shavkat Mirziyoyev, large-scale work on the The total cost of the project is 470.865 million efficient use of water resources, the effective soums. soums. Construction and installation use of available water resources and the work began in 2016 and was completed in widespread introduction of cost-effective December 2016. irrigation technologies are important to ensure guaranteed yields of agricultural crops and Pumping station “Akjar (D-10)” of Dangara food security emphasizes that. The widespread district was implemented under the project introduction of the irrigation system in our “Construction of pumping station Akjar (D-10) country, the use of facilities created by the to improve the water supply of farms in state for this purpose will serve to develop Dangara district, approved by the Decree of agricultural production and further improve the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan the welfare of our people. dated November 21, 2012 No PK-1855” . The pumping station was newly built at the expense of the Capital Construction Fund of REFERENCES the Ministry of Agriculture and Water Resources. The construction work was carried out by FE “Ferghanaumumtadbirkurloyiha”. 1. Scientific-methodical brochure on the study The total cost of the project is $ 286.504 of the State Program for the million. soums. Construction and installation implementation of the Action Strategy for work began in 2016 and was completed in the five priority areas of development of the December 2016. Republic of Uzbekistan in 2017-2021 in the Sarikkamish pumping station of Besharik “Year of dialogue with the people and the district was implemented under the project interests of man”.- Tashkent-2017. 130-p. “Construction of Sarikkamish pumping station 2. M.Turdiboeva Rational use of land and to improve the water supply of farms in water resources: problems, history and Besharik district” approved by the Decree of results // Spiritual-educational and political the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan maturity - a guarantee of social dated November 21, 2012 No PD-1855. The development.-T .: 2016. 165 pages. pumping station was newly built at the 3. From the 2010 report of the Syrdarya-Sogd expense of the Capital Construction Fund of Irrigation Systems Department. the Ministry of Agriculture and Water 4. From the 2012 report of the Syrdarya-Sogd Resources. The construction work was carried Irrigation Systems Department. out by FE “Ferghanaumumtadbirkurloyiha”. 5. From the 2013 report of the Syrdarya-Sogd The total cost of the project is 286.504 million Irrigation Systems Department. soums. Construction and installation work

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6. From the 2016 report of the Syrdarya-Sogd Irrigation Systems Department.

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