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Home , Clostridium perfringens, Hemolysin, Maclyn McCarty, Sindbis virus

AND IMMUNITY

VOLUME 3 . NUMBER 6 * JUNE 1971 EDITORIAL BOARD

ERWIN NETER, Editor-in-Chief (1974) QUENTIN N. MYRVIK, Editor (1973) State University of New York at Buffalo Wake Forest University, and Children's Hospital, Buffalo Winston-Salem, N.C. GLADYS L. HOBBY, Editor (1972) J. W. SHANDS, JR., Editor (1973) Infectious Disease Research Institute, University of Florida, East Orange, N.J. Gainesville HERBERT R. MORGAN, Editor (1972) GUY P. YOUMANS, Editor (1974) University of Rochester Northwestern University, Rochester, N.Y Chlicago, III.

el Baron (1972) Fred E. Hahn (1972) George C. Poppensiek (1972) L. Barron (1972) T. N. Harris (1971) Sidney Raffel (1972) L. Becker (1972) Leonard Hayflick (1972) H. Christine Reilly (1972) A. Benedict (1971) Mendel Herzberg (1972) Stephen H. Richardson (1973) W. Bernheimer (1972) William L. Hewitt (1971) Wallace P. Rowe (1972) Joe Berry (1971) Maurice R. Hilleman (1972) Philip K. Russell (1973) R. Bloom (1972) Dexter H. Howard (1973) Dwayne C. Savage (1972) I. Braude (1971) Milton Huppert (1973) Russell W. Schaedler (1972) lotte C. Campbell (1971) Ernest Jawetz (1972) William F. Scherer (1973) alter D. Celmer (1971) Arthur G. Johnson (1972) Leon H. Schmidt (1971) allace A. Clyde, Jr. (1973) Richard M. Krause (1972) Charles C. Shepard (1971) FAnk M. Collins (1971) Carl Lamanna (1973) Kendall 0. Smith (1973) Richard Ekstedt (1973) Edwin H. Lennette (1972) John K. Spitznagel (1971) Wtlliam W. Ferguson (1972) Mark H. Lepper (1971) David W. Talmage (1971) Richard A. Finkelstein (1973) Ralph Tompsett (1972) Maclyn McCarty (1972) Lewis W. Wannamaker (1972) Charles W. Fishel (1972) Joseph L. Melnick (1972) Marvin Fishman (1972) Dennis W. Watson (1972) Stephan E. Mergenhagen (1972) Lawrence G. Wayne (1972) Joel G. Flaks (1972) Lester A. Mitscher (1972) Rolf G. Freter (1973) William 0. Weigle (1972) Hann Friedman (1972) H. J. MuUer-Eberhard (1971) Russell S. Weiser (1972) Lrraine Friedman (1971) Abner L. Notkins (1972) Robert W. Wheat (1973) Hugh Fudenberg (1972) Philip Y. Paterson (1972) Charles L. Wisseman, Jr. (1971) Irving Gordon (1972) David Perlman (1971) George G. Wright (1971)

ROBERT A. DAY, Managing Editor, 4715 Cordell Ave., Bethesda, Md. 20014 EX OFFICIO R. E. HUNGATE, President (1970-1971) MORRIS F. SHAFFER, Vice-President (1970-1971) DONALD E. SHAY, Secretary T. J. CARSKI, Treasurer

Infection and Immunzity, a publication of the American Society for 20014. Correspondence from ASM members relating to membership Microbiology, 4715 Cordell Ave., Bethesda, Md. 20014, is devoted dues, member subscriptions, changes of address, incorrect address to the advancement and dissemination of fundamental knowledge incorrect journals, etc., should be directed to the American Society concerning 1) pathogenic and infection, 2) ecology, for Microbiology, 1913 I St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006. Non- epidemiology and host factors, 3) antimicrobial agents and chemo- members of the Society should write to The Williams & Wilkins hermpy, and 4) . Infection and Immunity is published Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, Md. 21202, regarding institution monthly, and the twelve numbers are divided into two volumes of nonmember subscriptions and nonreceipt of journals. Published peryear. The subscription price is $40 (foreign, $41) per year. Single monthly by the ASM at 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, Md. 21202. copies are $4.00 (foreign, $4.25). Members of the American Society Second class postage paid at Baltimore, Md., and at additional for Microbiology may receive Infection and Immunity as part of mailing offices. their dues. Correspondence relating to reprints, defective copies, evailability of back issues, lost or late proofs, disposition of sub- Made in the of America. mitted manuscripts, and general editorial matters should be directed Copyright © 1971, American Society for Microbiology. to the ASM Publications Office, 4715 Cordell Ave., Bethesda, Md All Rights Reserved. INFECTION AND IMMUNITY, June 1971, p. i-ii Vol. 3, No. 6 Copyright © 1971 American Society for Microbiology Printed in U.S.A.

AUTHOR INDEX

Aaronson, Stuart A., 424 Cole, B. C., 24 Habig, William, 498 Actor, Paul, 444 Collier, Albert M., 694 Hadlow, W. J., 221 Allen, Anton M., 429 Colwell, Louise S., 444 Hall, Joan M., 739 Allen, Patton T., 318 Cooper, M. Robert, 66, 851 Halstead, Scott B., 193 Allen, S. L., 727 Craig, Charles P., 94 Hande, Kenneth R., 671 Allison, Marvin J., 774 Craig, Ronald A., 189 Hearn, Henry J., 504 Andersen, Burton R., 648 Csiza, C. K., 833, 838 Heinzerling, Rollin H., 358 Andrada, Juan A., 642 Cunningham, C. H., 295 Herring, Albert S., 504 Appell, Loren H., 323 Hill, David A., 323 Arbuthnott, J. P., 849 Hill, J. C., 274 Armstrong, Donald, 159 Dalton, Harry P., 774 Hinrichs, David J., 478 Auerbach-Rubin, Fran, 688 Dandeu, Jean-Pierre, 1 Hinuma, Yorio, 304 Dannenberg, Arthur M., Jr., 254 Hinze, Harry C., 350 DeChatelet, Lawrence R., 66, 851 Holmes, Marlee J., 133 Balish, Edward, 141, 481 De Clercq, Erik, 516 Holmgren, J., 747 Bang, Frederik B., 617 de Lahunta, A., 833, 838 Huang, Kun-Yen, 488 Bardana, Emil J., Jr., 524 Dietz, T. M., 378 Hudson, Bruce W., 498 Baron, L. S., 73, 500 Dossett, John H., 10 Hugh, Rudolph, 488 Baron, Samuel, 323 Douglas, Steven D., 179 Huisingh, Donald, 711 Barron, Almen L., 642 Duncan, Charles L., 167, 171 Hutchinson, Harriet D., 237 Bass, Joseph A., 51 Beggs, William H., 496 Ida, Shiroh, 304 659 Eggebraten, Laura M., 723 Benedik, A., Ehrenkranz, N. Joel, 664 Irish, Lawrence E., 478 Benyesh-Melnick, M., 45 Irvin, William S., 94 Bergdoll, S., 777, 784 Elberg, Sanford S., 361, 200 Bergman, R. K., 221 Elliott, David F., 664 Bermheimer, Alan W., 449, 603 Elliott, Stephen C., 217 Jablon, James M., 189 Berry, L. Joe, 444 Elliott, Thomas B., 488 Jacobs, A. A., 595 Bhasin, J. L., 398 El-Sharkawy, A., 711 James, W. D., 420 Blazkovec, A. A., 260 Ely, Mathew, 159 Jay, James M., 544 Bleiweis, Arnold S., 189 Escobar, Mario R., 774 Jenkins, E. M., 589 Essien, Boniface, 671 Johnson, Russell C., 723, 727 Blobel, H., 507 Everett, Bobo, Raymond A., 411 Karen A., 328 Johnston, Paul B., 793 Booth, R., 659 Julian, A. J., 559 Borden, Ernest C., 466 Fabricant, C. G., 416 Boring, John R., III, 762 Fabrikant, Jacob I., 254 Kaback, Michael M., 671 Bradley, Diane, 739 Farr, Richard S., 524 Kambara, Takeshi, 254 Broome, M. G., 268 Fair, William R., 494 Kanoe, M., 507 Brown, George L., 358, 637 Farkas-Himsley, H., 184 Kazar, J., 819, 825 Brubaker, R. R., 59, 580 Feary, Thomas W., 411 Kellog, Douglas S., Jr., 624 Burgdorfer, W., 355 Flanagan, Thomas D., 642 Kenny, George E., 510 Burger, Denis R., 478 Formal, Samuel B., 73, 500 Kigoshi, Shigeru, 705 Burmester, B. R., 295 Freeman, M. J., 398 Kim, Kwang-Shin, 449 Frenkel, J. K., 756 Kissling, Robert E., 237 Kochan, Ivan, 553 Cahill, J. F., 24 Kozel, Thomas R., 287 Caldes, G., 420 Ganaway, James R., 429 Krahenbuhl, J. L., 260 Callaway, Carey, 624 Gemski, P., Jr., 73, 500 Kramer, M. J., 333 Carpenter, Philip L., 637 Gerke, John R., 209 Kramer, T. T., 405, 815 Carrier, S. P., 405, 815 Gerone, Peter J., 323 Krautwurst, P. A., 819 Carter, William A., 671 Gibbons, R. J., 567 Kreger, Arnold S., 449, 603 Cassell, Gail H., 411 Gifford, George E., 164 Krol, Peter M., 184 Cavanaugh, Dan C., 498 Gillespie, J. H., 416, 833, 838 Kronvall, Goran, 10 Cazin, John, Jr., 287 Gillmore, J. D., 825 Krook, L., 416 Chandler, Cleo H., 803 Giron, David J., 318 Kurtz, Harold J., 678 Chandrasekhar, Saroj, 254 Golden, Carole A., 553 Chanock, R. M., 420 Good, Robert C., 87 Cheng, Shu-Lan, 548 Gordon, Francis B., 333, 819, 825 LaBrec, E. H., 73 Chester, Thomas J., 516 Grecz, N., 659 La Via, Mariano F., 810 Clyde, Wallace A., Jr., 694 Gruber, Jack, 574 Lee, Linda, 624 * . AUTHOR INDEX INFEC. IMMUN.

Lehrer, Robert I., 800 Peacock, M., 355 Spicer, S. S., 179 Leong, Daniel L. Y., 308 Peavy, Duane L., 164 Stanley, Carol, 768 Lodmell, D. L., 221 Pellis, Neal R., 553 Steger, Lynn, 159 Logan, L. C., 559 Perna, Giuseppe, 171 Stenhouse, Andrew C., 193 Lonnroth, I., 747 Peterson, D., 727 Strauss, R. R., 595 Low, I. E., 80 Pierce, Alan K., 187 Strong, Dorothy H., 167, 171 Lysenko, M. G., 260 Pike, Robert M., 803 Sturtevant, Alton B., Jr., 411 Pindak, Frank F., 318 Sulen, A., Jr., 580 Prescott, B., 420 Suzuki, J. B., 659 McAllister, Julia Sue, 342 Pribnow, James F., 739 Suzuki, Kiyoshi, 702 McCall, Charles E., 66, 851 Prochownik, Edward, 671 McClatchy, J. Kenneth, 524, 530 Pruul, H., 365 Tada, Yasuko, 702 McCoy, John C., 51 Puls, Jerry L., 715 Tazaki, Tadakatu, 702 McCue, Carolyn, 193 Purchase, H. G., 295 Thompson, H. C. W., 16 McGann, Virginia, 94 Tibor, Agnes, 164 McRae, Dorothy H., 116, 121 Tizard, Ian R., 472 Magliocco, Michael V., 209 Quie, Paul G., 10 Tribby, Ilse I. E., 363 Mandelbaum, Jorge M., 540 Turner, Emily M., 624 Marcus, S., 378 Marshall, John D., Jr., 498 Rabins, Peter, 154 Ushimi, Chuzo, 373 Martin, John E., Jr., 624 Ralston, Doris J., 200, 361 Matsumoto, Seiichi, 606 Razin, S., 420 Valdesuso, J., 420 Matsuno, Takashi, 385 Reinarz, A. B. G., 268 Van Epps, Dennis E., 648 May, Bessie D., 87 Reisberg, Boris E., 540 van Houte, J., 567 Melching, Lee, 107 Rennie, R. P., 849 Vas, Stephen I., 107 Merigan, Thomas C., 516 Reynolds, B. L., 365 Vedros, Neylan A., 739 Meyer, R. C., 41, 735 Rhoades, H. E., 41, 735 Vetto, R. Mark., 478 Miller, Thomas E., 390 Richmond, Jonathan Y., 249 Minden, Percy, 524 Rightsel, Wilton A., 127 Wadstrom, T., 633 Mirikitani, Frank K., 715 Roessler, William G., 254 Walker, Duard L., 228 Mirkovic, R., 45 Rosenberg, Leon T., 521 Ward, J. R., 24 Misefari, Aldo, 810 Ross, R. F., 243 Watanakunakorn, Chatrchai, 438, Mollby, R., 633 Rothlauf, Mary V., 358 709 Monath, Thomas P. C., 466 Rudbach, Jon A., 308 Watson, B. B., 589 Moore, Thomas D., 429 Rust, James H., Jr., 498 Wayne, Lawrence G., 36 Morelli, Remo, 521 Ryan, Wayne L., 133 Wehner, Nancy, 494 Morter, R. L., 398 Weiss, E., 274 Moulder, James W., 363 Wenk. K., 507 Moulton, R. G., 378 Sagik, B. P., 268 Werch, J., 45 Munoz, J. J., 221, 243 Salvin, S. B., 548 White, Thomas G., 715 Murphy, Frederick A., 466 Sanford, Jay P., 187 Wiley, B. B., 24 Myers, L. L., 562 Savage, Dwayne C., 342, 768 Wilkie, B. N., 854 Myers, Tony S., 358 Savage, N., 141 Williams, Nancy E., 496 Saxena, S. P., 41, 735 Williams, Ralph C., Jr., 10 Sbarra, A. J., 595 Wilson, H. R., 756 Naito, Yoshiko, 707 Schloss, Gerd T., 217 Wilson, N. N., 274 Nakajima, Hideo, 373 Schmidt, Jerome P., 318 Winter, A. J., 854 Nash, Donald R., 193 Schoengold, Ronald J., 444 Witebsky, Ernest, 642 Nathanson, Neal, 466 Schramek, S., 274 Wiygul, William C., 127 Niilo, L., 100 Schulkind, Martin L., 154 Worthington, Michael, 424 Norins, L. C., 559 Schwarzmann, Stephen, 762 Wu, Cheng-Hsien, 777, 784 Normann, Sigurd J., 94 Scott, F. W., 833, 838 Norrby, Ragnar, 278 Scotti, A. T., 559 Yale, Charles E., 481 Shepard, Charles C., 116, 121 Yang, C. H., 59 O'Barr, Thomas P., 328 Shima, Kiyoshi, 254 Yolton, Diane P., 768 Oh, J. O., 847 Short, Everett C., Jr., 678 Yonezawa, Takeshi, 606 Ormsbee, R. A., 355 Simon, J., 735 Yoshida, Kosaku, 535, 707 Osborn, June E., 228 Slade, Hutton D., 385, 653 Youmans, Anne S., 149 Ottolenghi-Nightingale, Elena, Smith, Melvin R., 707 Youmans, Guy P., 149 688 Smythe, Dorothy S., 444 Ouchterlony, O.,J747 Snyder, I. S., 16 Zaboretzky, Frank, 449 Soprey, Pandu, 653 Zarco, Romeo, 664 South, M. A., 45 Ziegler, Donald W., 237 Paul, B. B., 595 Southern, Paul M., Jr., 187 Zinner, Doran D., 189 INFECriON AND IMMUNITY, June 1971, p. iii-xii Vol. 3, No. 6 Copyright © 1971 American Society for Microbiology Printed in U.S.A

SUBJECT INDEX

Acid cytochemistry Antimicrobial susceptibility -of leukocytes from patients with chronic granulo- -of wall-defective S. aureus, 438 matous disease, 179 Antiphagocytic effect Age-dependent resistance -of slime from mucoid P. aeruginosa, 762 -of mice to Sindbis infection, 268 Anti- typhimurium Agglutinogen I -effect on fate of intravenously injected , 154 -of B. pertussis, 243 Antisera Aldehyde formation -to membrane glycolipids of M. pneumoniae, 420 -mode of action of the myeloperoxidase-H202-chlo- Antitumor activity ride antimicrobial system, 595 -of cells of group A , 705 Alimentary microflora Antiviral protection -influence on duodenal alkaline phosphatase activity, -elicited by interferon inducers in mice, 318 768 Ape foamy Alkaline phosphatase activity -taxonomic features of, 793 -influence of gastrointestinal microbial flora, 768 Arthritis Alpha-amino-n-butyric acid -induced in rabbits by Erysipelothrix, 715 -growth of M. tuberculosis inhibited by, 328 Ascorbic acid Altitude -leukocyte hexose monophosphate shunt activity -effect on formation in rabbits, 358 stimulated by, 851 Amebocytes Attenuation phenomenon -transmissible disease affecting, 617 -exhibited by passaged murine cytomegalovirus, 228 Amino acid analysis -of , 133 Amino acid utilization piliformis (Tyzzer) -medium for staphylococcal growth based on, 784 -isolation and propagation in embryonated eggs, 429 Amino acids Bacterial adherence -role in of the Reiter treponeme, 727 -to oral epithelial surfaces, 567 Antibacterial drugs Bacterial -cecal enlargement and microbial flora in mice -enhanced in mice by Newcastle disease virus, 488 treated with, 342 Bacterial Antibacterial factor -effect on uptake of immunoglobulins by peritoneal -of prostatic fluid, 494 , 472 Antibiotic treatment Bacterial protoplasts and spheroplasts -effect on infectious drug resistance among bacteria -disruption by staphylococcal delta hemolysin, 603 from burn patients, 411 Bactericidal activity Antibody formation -dissociated from hexose monophosphate shunt ac- -effect of 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene on, 217 tivation of the leukocyte, 66 -in rabbits adapted and nonadapted to high altitudes, -of normal mouse macrophages, 390 358 Bactericidal reactions Antibody production -effects of serum components on gram-negative -effect of injections of poly rI: poly rC and endotoxin bacteria during, 107 on, 516 Bacteriophage types Antibody responses -correlation with A in staphylococcal strains, -of mink to goat erythrocytes, 221 10 -to varying immunogen doses of M. pneumoniae, 510 Bacteriostasis Antibody synthesis -of S. aureus by serum, 664 -effect of ,B-3-thienylalanine on, 810 Besnoitia Anti-Brucella immunity --effect of immunosuppressants on immunity to, 756 -sensitization and recall in guinea pig macrophages, Besnoitiosis 200 -in hamsters, 756 Antigenic competition Bicarbonate -between an endotoxic adjuvant and a protein -role in metabolism of the Reiter treponeme, 727 antigen, 308 Biological mimicry Antigenic types -role in pathogenesis of rat arthritis, 24 -correlation with protein A in staphylococci, 10 Blood Antigens -persistence of cytomegalovirus in, 159 -of B. pertussis, 243 Blood and secretions Antilymphocyte serum -serological response in bovine vibriosis, 405 -effect on reovirus infection of mice, 304 Blood-bank donors -effect on Tacaribe virus infection in infant mice, 466 -incidence of cytomegaloviremia in, 45

iii iv SUBJECT INDEX INFEC. IMMUN.

Blood vessels Cellular immune mechanism -as route of dissemination of feline panleukopenia -significance in viral infection, 304 virus, 838 Cellular immunity Body fluids -effect of delayed hypersensitivity on, 548 -action with respect to C. botulinum spore germina- Central nervous system tion, 659 -effect of feline panleukopenia virus on, 833 Bordetella pertussis Cephalexin -antigens of, 243 -absorption and excretion as related to renal func- Borg strain tion, 540 -of C. psittaci, attenuated variant, 504 Cerebellar disease Bovine gamma globulin -in kittens infected with feline panleukopenia virus, -antigenic competition with an endotoxic adjuvant, 833, 838 308 Chemical structure Bovine reproductive tract -of streptococcal group E cell wall antigen, 653 -penetration by V. fetus var. venerealis 854 Chemotactic activity Bovine vibriosis -generated by staphylococcal B, 94 -serological response of blood and secretions in, 405 Chickens Brucella -pathogenicity of clones of Marek's disease virus in, -sensitization and recall of anti-Brucella immunity 295 by, 200 Chlamydia Brucella-infected macrophages -effects of penicillin and chlortetracycline on, 333 -medium-dependent activity of immune serum on, Chlamydia psittaci 361 -derivation of a Borg strain attenuated for mice, 504 Brucella melitensis Rev I -DNA synthesis inhibited in L cells infected with, 363 -growth in guinea pig macrophages, 200 Chlamydia trachomatis Burn patients -effect of interferon on infection with, 825 -infectious drug resistance among bacteria from, 411 Chlortetracycline -effect on development of a Clilamydia, 333 Ca2+ --preparations of V. cholerae containing, 747 -effect on synthesis of DNA in Yersinlia, 59 Chromosomal locus Calf -controlling ability of S. flexneri to evoke keratocon- -E. coli isolated from pathogenic for piglets, 735 junctivitis, 73 Candida albicans Chronic granulomatous disease -role of complement during infection with, 521 -phagocytizing leukocytes from patients with, 179 Candida albicans mutants Chronic granulomatous disease eosinophils -morphology, physiology, and virulence, 141 -candidacidal activity of, 800 Candidacidal activity Clearance rate -of specific leukocyte types in mixed cell populations, -of V. fetus var. venerealis in rabbits, 815 800 Clones Capsular types -from Marek's disease virus and herpesvirus of tur- -among strains of S. aureus, 535 keys, 295 Carbohydrates botulinum type A -effect on hemolysin production by E. coli, 849 -pathogenesis of, 659 Carcinogen Clostridium perfringens -delayed sensitivity elicited by, 478 -intestinal strangulation in rats monocontaminated Carcinus maenas with, 481 -transmissible disease affecting amebocytes of, 617 Clostridium perfringens type A Cariogenic streptococci -action of the enteropathogenic factor of, 100 -chemical composition of cell walls, 189 - poisoning caused by, 167, 171 Cat Clumping factor reaction -E. coli isolated from pathogenic for piglets, 735 -for identification of encapsulated S. aureus, 707 Cecal enlargement Colchicine -in suckling mice given antibacterial drugs, 342 -effect on leukocyte metabolism, 66 Cell cultures Cold hemagglutinin -mineral crystal formation in, 416 -associated with leptospiral of Cell-impermeable diffusion chambers sheep, 398 -growth of M. /epraemurium in, 127 Colicins El, K, A, and Q Cell walls -chemical and immunological study of, 1 -in N. gonorrhoeae particulate fractions, 624 Common antigen site "L" -of cariogenic streptococci, 189 -to colicins E1, Q, and H, 1 Cellular changes Complement -resulting from delayed hypersensitivity, 548 -role during Candida infection in mice, 521 Cellular defense mechanism Complement-resistant gram-negative bacteria -role in meningococcal infection, 739 -sensitization of, 365 VOL. 3, 1971 SUBJECr INDEX v

Conjugates Encapsulated strains -prepared against various rickettsial agents, 355 -of S. aureus, identification of, 707 Corneal wounds Endometrium -infected with P. aeruginosa, 209 -location of V. fetus var. venerealis within, 854 Cottontail rabbits Endotoxic adjuvant -new herpesvirus isolated from, 350 -antigenic competition with a protein antigen, 308 Cryptococcus neoformans Endotoxin -nonencapsulated variant of, 287 -effect on reticuloendothelial activity, interferon, and Culture filtrate preparations antibody production, 516 -of V. cholerae, 747 -effects on selected host responses, 444 Cycloserine Enteric diseases -wall-defective S. aureus induced by, 438 -role of E. coli hemolysins in, 678 Cytomegalic inclusion disease Enteric infection -cytomegaloviremia in infants with, 45 -role of C. perfrinlgens enteropathogenic factor in, Cytomegaloviremia 100 -in patients post-transfusion, 159 Enteropathogenic factor -incidence in blood-bank donors and infants, 45 -of C. perfringens type A, 100 Cytomegalovirus Enterotoxemia -persistence in blood, 159 - of, 94 Cytophilic antibody Enterotoxin B production -characteristics in the mouse, 637 -stimulated by pancreatic digest of casein, 777 -synthetic medium for, 784 Delayed hypersensitivity Enterotoxin-stimulating substances -induced by 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene, 478 -obtained from Protein Hydrolysate Powder, 777 -lymphoid cells in, 548 Eosinophils Delayed-type hypersensitivity -candidacidal activity of, 800 -to T. gondii, 260 -from patients with chronic granulomatous disease, Delta hemolysin 179 -disruption of bacterial protoplasts and spheroplasts Epithelial cells by, 603 -ability of S. flexneri to penetrate, 73 -purification and properties, 449 Equine infectious anemia virus Dengue viruses -immunodiffusion studies of, 373 -inhibition of hemagglutination by, 193 Erysipelothirix Deoxyribonucleic acid -rabbit arthritis induced by, 715 -effect of Ca2+ on synthesis in Yersinia, 59 Deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis -effect of carbohydrates on hemolysin production by, -effect of isoniazid in M. bovis BCG, 530 849 -inhibited in L cells infected with C. psittaci, 363 -effects of serum factors on metabolism of, 107 Deoxyribonucleic acids -hemolytic activities of, 678 -of Neisseria strains, reassociation between, 274 -pathogenic for gnotobiotic piglets, 735 Dermal lesions -polyserositis induced in swine by, 41 -caused by tubercle , effect of radiation, 254 -thiobarbiturate-positive 0 antigen of, 702 Diffusion chamber technique Estrone -for growth of M. lepraemurium, 127 -effect on antiviral protection and interferon elicited 7, 12-Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene in mice, 318 -delayed hypersensitivity induced in guinea pigs by, Ethambutol inhibition 478 -protection of M. smegmatis from, 496 -effect on Friend virus leukemia, 217 Ethanol Diplococcus pneumoniae -effect on clearance of pneumococci from the lungs, 16 688 -immunity induced by ribosomal extract from, European shore crab Dog disease 617 -E. coli isolated from pathogenic for piglets, 735 -transmissible affecting amebocytes of, Dorsal root ganglion cultures Extracellular antigens -replication of virus in, 606 -from L. monocytogenes, 589 Double-stranded ribonucleic acid Extracellular protein -respiratory virus infections inhibited with aerosols -produced by staphylococci, 544 of, 323 Fast strains "Early" antibody -of M. leprae, 121 -effect on reticuloendothelial sequestration of bac- Fatty acids teria, 154 -required by Kazan 5 and Reiter treponemes, 723 Ehrlich ascites carcinoma -role in metabolism of the Reiter treponeme, 727 -lipid extracts from group A Streptococcus active Feline panleukopenia virus against, 705 -pathogenesis in newborn kittens, 833, 838 Vi SUBJECT INDEX INFEC. IMMUN.

Feline viruses Hemolysin -mineral crystal formation in cultures infected with, -effect ofcarbohydrates on production by E. coli, 849 416 Hemolysins Fetal cells -of E. coli, 678 -interferon production by, 671 Hemolytic activities Fluorescent-antibody conjugation procedure -of E. coli, 678 -for direct staining of rickettsial agents, 355 Hemolytic anemia of sheep Fluorescent-antibody technique -cold hemagglutinin associated with, 398 -for tracing spread of feline panleukopenia virus, 838 Hemolytic antigens Food poisoning -from culture filtrates of L. monocytogenes, 589 -caused by Clostridium perfringens type A, 167, 171 Hemorrhagic strangulation Foot-and-mouth disease virus -in C. perfringens-monocontaminated rats, 481 -mouse resistance against, 249 Hereditary characteristic Fraction-I -that varies among isolates of M. Ieprae, 121 -of P. pestis, 498 Herpesvirus group Friend virus leukemia -new member isolated from cottontail rabbits, 350 -effect of 7, 12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene on, 217 Herpesvirus hominis types 1 and 2 Fulminating septicemias -sensitivity to poly I:C, 847 -factors which incite, 488 Herpesvirus of turkeys -pathogenicity and antigenicity of clones from, 295 -yG and yM antibodies Herpesvirus sylvilagus -serological response to somatic antigen of V. -new herpesvirus from cottontail rabbits, 350 cholerae, 803 Heterogenetic antigen Galagos -common to M. arlhritidis and the rat, 24 -new simian viruses recovered from, 793 Hexose monophosphate shunt activity Gamma hemolysin -dissociated from bactericidal activity of the leuko- -separation from S. aureus Smith 5R, 633 cyte, 66 Gastrointestinal microbial flora -stimulated by ascorbic acid in red blood cells, 851 -influence on alkaline phosphatase activity, 768 H202 levels Genital tract Chlamydia -of M. pneumoniae, 80 -effects of penicillin and chlortetracycline on, 333 L-Homoserine Glucose -effect on growth of M. tuberculosis, 328 -role in metabolism of the Reiter treponeme, 727 Host age Glycine -replication of Sindbis virus as a function of, 268 -required for growth of Y. pestis, 580 Host cell penetration factor Glycolipid haptens -of T. gondii, 278 -of M. pneumoniae, immunogenicity of, 420 Host-parasite interactions Gnotobiotic piglets -role of the in, 595 -E. coli pathogenic for, 735 Host responses -polyserositis induced by E. coli in, 41 -effects of poly I: poly C and endotoxin on, 444 Goat erythrocytes Household pets -antibody responses of mink to, 221 -source of E. coli pathogenic for swine, 735 Gram-negative bacteria Human beings -effects of serum components during bactericidal re- -enteropathogenicity of C. perfringens in, 171 actions, 107 Human eosinophils -sensitization of, 365 -cadidacidal activity of, 800 Group A Streptococcus Human fetal and maternal cells -antitumor activity of lipid extracts from, 705 -interferon production by, 671 -polysaccharide antigens of, 385 Human respiratory epithelium Guinea pigs -relationship with M. pneumoniae, 694 -delayed hypersensitivity induced in, 478 Human tumors -delayed-type hypersensitivity to T. gondii in, 260 -interferon system in cells from, 424 -effect of enteropathogenic factor of C. perfringens, Humoral antibodies 100 -in immunity against V. fetus var. venerealis, 815 -growth of M. lepraemurium in diffusion chambers Hydrogen peroxide in, 127 -role in bactericidal aictivity of normal mouse macro- Guinea pig macrophages phages, 390 -anti-Brucella immunity in, 200 Immune mechanisms Hamsters -in bovine vibriosis, 405 -besnoitiosis in, 756 Immune recognition mechanisms Hemodialysis -involvement of interferon production in, 164 -absorption and excretion of cephalexin related to, Immune response 540 -suppressed in mice by,B-3-thienylalanine, 810 VOL. 3,y 1971 SUBJECT INDEX *ii -to mumps virus infection in rhesus monkeys, 642 Ionizing radiation Immune serum -Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus inactivated by, -medium-dependent activity on Brucella-infected 574 macrophages, 361 Ischemic strangulation Immunochemical characterization -in C. perfringens-monocontaminated rats, 481 -of cholera toxin-containing preparations of V. Isoelectric focusing cholerae, 747 -mycobacterial soluble antigens separated by, 378 Immunodiffusion studies Isoniazid -of purified equine infectious anemia virus, 373 -mechanism of action on M. bovis BCG, 530 Immunoelectrophoretic research Isoniazid resistance -improved method for, 711 -effect on antigenicity of mycobacteria, 524 Immunogen -released during growth of V. fetus, 562 Kazan 5 strain Immunogenicity -of T. pallidum, fatty acid requirements, 723 -of M. pneumoniae, 510 Keratoconjunctivitis -ofpurified Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus, 574 -ability of S. flexneri to evoke, 73 Immunoglobulin fractions Kittens -of early and late immune rabbit sera, 803 -pathogenesis of feline panleukopenia virus in, 833, Immunoglobulins 838 -effect of lipopolysaccharide on uptake by peritoneal macrophages, 472 -reactive in serological tests for syphilis, 559 L cells Immunological specificity -DNA synthesis inhibited by infection with C. -of streptococcal group E cell wall antigen, 653 psittaci, 363 Immunosuppressive agents L colonies -in intracellular infection, 756 -of S. aureus, induced with vancomycin, 709 Infants L-form colony production -incidence of cytomegaloviremia in, 45 -correlated with staphylococcal bacteriophage types, Infectious drug resistance 774 -effect of antibiotic treatment on, 411 Lactose-fermenting bacteria Infectivity -infectious drug resistance among, 411 -of M. leprae related to staining quality, 116 Lambs Influenza virus -effect of enteropathogenic factor of C. perfringens, -inhibited with aerosols of synthetic double-stranded 100 RNA, 323 "Late" antibody Interferon -effect on reticuloendothelial sequestration of bac- -effect of injections of poly rI:poly rC and endotoxin teria, 154 on, 516 Latent syphilis -effect on infection with C. trachomatis, 825 -immunoglobulins reactive in serological tests for, -effect on infection with R. akari, 819 559 -elicited by interferon inducers in mice, 318 Leptospiral hemolytic anemia of sheep -produced by human fetal, neonatal, and maternal -cold hemagglutinin associated with, 398 cells, 671 Lethal action -produced in mixed lymphocyte cell cultures, 164 -of colicins, 1 Interferon inducer -of sensitive V. comma cells, 184 -sensitivity of H. hominis types 1 and 2 to, 847 Leukemia patients Interferon inducers -effect of Panton-Valentine on leukocytes -antiviral protection and interferon elicited by, 318 from, 507 -effect on infection with C. trachomatis, 825 Leukocidin -effect on infection with R. akari, 819 -effects on leukocytes from patients with leukemia, Interferon system 507 -in cells from human tumors and persons predis- Leukocyte posed to cancer, 424 -effect of colchicine on metabolism of, 66 Intestinal Leukocyte hexose monophosphate shunt activity -influence of gastrointestinal microbial flora on, 768 -stimulated by ascorbic acid, 851 Intestinal strangulation Leukocyte types -in C. perfringens-monocontaminated rats, 481 -candidacidal activity of, 800 Intracellular infection Leukocytes -immunosuppressive agents in, 756 -action with respect to C. botulinum spore germina- Intraspecies immunity tion, 659 -studied with D. pneumoniae, 16 -from patients with chronic granulomatous disease, Intravenously injected bacteria 179 -effect of anti-S. typhimurium antibodies on fate of, Leukopenia 154 -in newborn kittens, 833, 838 Viii SUBJECi INDEX INFEC. IMMUN.

Lipid extracts Millipore diffusion chambers -of group A Streptococcus, antitumor activity of, 705 -use in study of in vivo toxin release, 659 Lipolytic antigens Mineral crystal formation -from culture filtrates of L. monocytogenes, 589 -induced by viral infection of cell cultures, 416 monocytogenes Mink -extracellular antigens from, 589 -antibody responses to goat erythrocytes, 221 Loci Mixed lymphocyte cell cultures -conferring nicotinic acid dependence on S. flexneri, -interferon production in, 164 500 Molecular heterogeneity Lungs -of specific antigen of P. pestis, 498 -clearance of S. marcescens from, 187 Molecular weight determination -effect of ethanol on clearance of pneumococci from, -of tetanus toxin, 133 688 Monkey tissues and serum Lymphocyte cell cultures -factors in causing inhibition of hemagglutination by -interferon production in, 164 dengue viruses, 193 Lymphoid cells Monkeys -in delayed hypersensitivity, 548 -enteropathogenicity of C. perfrinzgens in, 167 Lysostaphin -respiratory in, 87 -compared with cycloserine for induction of wall de- Mononuclear fective S. aureus, 438 -proliferative abilities in tuberculous lesions, 254 cytophilic antibody Morphology -in mice, 472 -of some C. albicans mutants, 141 Mammalian neural tissue Mouse cornea -replication of in, 606 -P. aeruginosa infection of, 209 Mammalian serum Mouse-protective antigen -tuberculostasis in, 553 -of B. pertussis, 243 Marek's disease virus Mucoid strain -pathogenicity and antigenicity of clones from, 295 -of P. aeruginosa, antiphagocytic effect of slime Maternal cells from, 762 -interferon production by, 671 Mumps virus Medium -rhesus monkeys experimentally infected with, 642 -effect on H202 and peroxidase-like activity by M. Murine cytomegalovirus pneumoniae, 80 -virulence and attenuation of, 228 Medium-dependent activity -of immune serum on Brucella-infected macrophages, -affecting nitrogen assimilation by Y. pestis, 580 361 Mycobacteria Membrane glycolipids -isoniazid-resistant and -susceptible strains, 524 -of M. pneumoniae, antisera to, 420 Mycobacterial ribonucleic acid preparations Meningococcal infection -effect of polynucleotides on immunogenicity of, 149 -role of cellular defense mechanism in, 739 Mycobacterial ribosomal protein preparations Metabolic event -effect of polynucleotides on immunogenicity of, 149 -in bactericidal activity of normal mouse macro- Mycobacterial soluble antigens phages, 390 -separation by isoelectric focusing, 378 Methicillin BCG -compared with cycloserine for induction of wall- -action of isoniazid on, 530 defective S. aureus, 438 -different from an isoniazid-resistant mutant, 524 MgSO4 Mycobacterium gastri -M. smegmatis protected from ethambutol and -phenol-soluble antigens from, 36 streptomycin inhibition by, 496 Mycobacterium kansasii Mice -phenol-soluble antigens from, 36 -clearance of S. marcescens from lungs of, 187 Mycobacterium leprae -cytophilic antibody produced in, 637 -hereditary characteristic among isolates of, 121 -effect of antilymphocyte serum on reovirus infection -staining quality related to infectivity for mice, 116 of, 304 Mycobacterium lepraemurium -growth of M. lepraemurium in diffusion chambers -growth in cell-impermeable diffusion chambers, 127 in, 127 Mycobacterium marinum -macrophage cytophilic antibody in, 472 -phenol-soluble antigens from, 36 -resistance against foot-and-mouth disease virus in, Mycobacterium smegmatis 249 -protection from ethambutol and streptomycin in- -suppression of immune response by ,B-3-thienylala- hibition, 496 nine, 810 Mycobacterium tuberculosis -Tacaribe virus infection in, 466 -effect of L-homoserine on growth of, 328 Microbial flora Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra -in suckling mice given antibacterial drugs, 342 -purification of antigens of, 378 VOL. 3,~1971 SUBJECT INDEX iX

Mycobactin Panton-Valentine leukocidin -serum tuberculostasis neutralized by, 553 -effects on leukocytes from leukemia patients, 507 Mycoplasma arthritidis Parainfluenza type 1 virus -pathogenesis of rat arthritis induced by, 24 -inhibited with aerosols of synthetic double-stranded Mycoplasma pnieumoniae RNA, 323 -antisera to membrane glycolipids of, 420 Particulate fractions -H202 levels and peroxidase-like activity by, 80 -of N. gonorrhoeae, 624 -immunogenicity of, 510 Passive immunization -relationship with human respiratory epithelium, 694 -against Pseudomonas infection, 51 Mycotic infections Pastel mink -importance of complement system in, 521 -antibody responses to goat erythrocytes, 221 Myeloperoxidase-H202-chloride system Pasteurella pestis -mode of action in the phagocyte, 595 -molecular heterogeneity of specific antigen of, 498 Penetration-enhancing factor Neisseria gonzorrhoeae -of Toxoplasma, 278 -particulate fractions of, 624 Penicillin Neisseria lactamicus -effect on development of a Chlamydia, 333 -differentiated from N. meningitidis, 274 Peroxidase-like activity -DNA from reassociated with N. meningitidis DNA, -by M. pneumoniae, 80 274 Persons predisposed to cancer Neisseria meninigitidis -interferon system in cells from, 424 -differentiated from N. lactamicus, 274 Petri plate cultures -DNA from reassociated with N. lactamicus DNA, -growth of M. lepraemurium in diffusion chambers 274 in, 127 -response of rabbit eye to injection of, 739 Phagocyte Neonatal cells -role in host-parasite interactions, 595 -interferon production by, 671 Neural tissues -effect of 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene on, 217 -replication of rabies virus in, 606 Phagocytosis in vitro Neutrophils -effect of delayed hypersensitivity on, 548 -from patients with chronic granulomatous disease, Phenol-soluble antigens 179 -from M. kanisasii, M. gastri, and M. marinum, 36 Newborn mice Physiology -xanthine oxidase induced by virus infections in, 237 -of some C. albicans mutants, 141 Newcastle disease virus Piglets -bacterial infections in mice enhanced by, 488 -E. coli pathogenic for, 735 -effect on infection with C. trachomatis, 825 Plasts -effect on infection with R. akari, 819 -in N. gonorrhoeae particulate fractions, 624 NH4+ Plating method -assimilation by Y. pestis, 580 -to estimate extracellular protein production by Nicotinic acid dependence staphylococci, 544 -conferred on S. flexneri 2a by two loci, 500 Nitrogen -protection against by a ribosomal preparation, 16 -assimilation by Y. pestis, 580 Pneumococcal transformation Nonencapsulated variant -of the lung, effect of ethanol, 688 -of C. neoformans, 287 Pneumococci Nonhuman primates -effect of ethanol on clearance from the lungs, 688 -respiratory disease in, 87 Poly I:C Nonspecific factors -effect on infection with C. trachomatis, 825 -causing inhibition of hemagglutination by dengue -effect on infection with R. akari, 819 viruses, 193 -effects on selected host responses, 444 Nonspecific serum inhibitors -respiratory virus infections inhibited with aerosols -related to serum bacteriostasis of S. aureus, 664 of, 323 Normal mouse macrophages -sensitivity of H. hominis types 1 and 2 to, 847 -bactericidal activity of, 390 Poly rI: poly rC O antigens -effect on reticuloendothelial activity, interferon, -of E. coli, 702 and antibody production, 516 Oral epithelial surfaces Polyacrylamide gel disc electrophoresis -selective bacterial adherence to, 567 -improved method for, 711 Oral streptococci Polyamines -adherence to oral epithelial surfaces, 567 -M. smegmatis protected from ethambutol and -cell walls of cariogenic strains, 189 streptomycin inhibition by, 496 Pancreatic digest of casein Polymorphonuclear leukocytes -enterotoxin B production stimulated by,'777 -role in pathophysiology of enterotoxemia, 94 x SUBJECT INDEX INFEC. IMMUN.

Polynucleotides Reiter treponeme -effect on mycobacterial RNA and ribosomal pro- -fatty acid requirements, 723 tein preparations, 149 -metabolism of common substrates by, 727 Polysaccharide Renal function -constituent of colicins, 1 -absorption and excretion of cephalexin related to, -of C. neoformans, 287 540 Polysaccharide antigens Reovirus -from group A streptococci, 385 -effect of antilymphocyte serum on mice infected -from group E streptococci, 653 with, 304 Polyserositis Replication -induced by E. coli in swine, 41 -of Sindbis virus as a function of host age, 268 Postgrowth broth Respiratory electron chain -from V. fetus isolants, antigenic complexity of, 562 -role in bactericidal activity of mouse macrophages, Preparatory disc gel electrophoresis 390 -for isolation of tetanus toxin, 133 Respiratory illnesses Prostatic fluid -pathogenic mechanisms of, 694 -antibacterial nature of, 494 Respiratory pathogens Protein A -in monkeys, 87 -occurrence in staphylococcal strains, 10 Respiratory virus infections Protein antigen -inhibited with aerosols of synthetic double-stranded -antigenic competition with an endotoxic antigen, RNA, 323 308 Reticuloendothelial activity Protein Hydrolysate Powder -effect of injections of poly rI:poly rC and endo- -enterotoxin B production stimulated by, 777 toxin on, 516 Protein synthesis Rhesus monkeys -in M. bovis BCG, effect of isoniazid, 530 -experimental infection with mumps virus in, 642 Protoplasts -inhibitors of hemagglutination in tissues of, 193 -disruption by staphylococcal delta hemolysin, 603 Ribonucleic acid synthesis Pseudomonas aeruginzosa -in M. bovis BCG, effect of isoniazid, 530 -antiphagocytic effect of slime from mucoid strains, Ribosomal preparation 762 -protection against pneumococcal infection by, 16 -mouse cornea infected with, 209 Rickettsia akari Pseudomonas infection -effect of interferon on infection with, 819 -passive immunization against, 51 Rickettsial agents Pulmonary lesions -method for direct staining of, 355 -caused by tubercle bacilli, effect of radiation, 254 Purines Salmonzella typhimurium -role in metabolism of the Reiter treponeme, 727 -serum sensitivity of smooth C5 strain, 365 Pyran Sapphire mink -resistance against foot-and-mouth disease virus -antibody responses to goat erythrocytes, 221 induced by, 249 Secondary bacterial Pyrimidines -factors which incite, 488 -role in metabolism of the Reiter treponeme, 727 Sensitivity arthritides -role of exogenous antigen in, 715 R factors Serological reactivity -incidence in bacteria from burn patients, 411 -of purified equine infectious anemia virus, 373 Rabbit eye Serological specificity -response to injection of N. meniingitidis, 739 -of group A streptococcal antigens, 385 Rabbit ileum Serological tests -response to C. perfrinigens, 167, 171 -for syphilis, 559 Rabbits Serratia marcescens -clearance of V. fetus var. venerealis in, 815 -clearance from lungs of normal mice, 187 -effect of altitude on antibody formation in, 358 Serum -effect of enteropathogenic factor of C. perfrin- -concentration of cephalexin in, 540 gens, 100 Serum bacteriostasis -new herpesvirus isolated from, 350 -of S. aureus, 664 -Tyzzer's disease of, 429 Serum components Rabies virus -effect on gram-negative bacteria during bactericidal -replication in mammalian neural tissues, 606 reactions, 107 Radiation Serum sensitization -effect on cell division in tuberculous lesions, 254 -of complement-resistant gram-negative bacteria, Rat arthritis 365 -role of biological mimicry in pathogenesis of, 24 Serum-soft agar technique Rats -demonstration of capsular types among S. aureus -intestinal strangulation in, 481 strains by, 535 VOL. 3, 1971 SUBJECT INDEX Xi Sheep Streptococci -cold hemagglutinin associated with hemolytic -cell walls of cariogenic strains, 189 anemia of, 398 Streptococcus Sheep erythrocytes -antitumor activity of cells of group A, 705 -cytophilic antibody produced in response to, 637 Streptococcus species Shigellaflexneri -adherence to oral epithelial surfaces, 567 -ability to evoke keratoconjunctivitis, 73 0 Shigellaflexneri 2a -relationship of sulfhydryl groups to activity, 648 -loci conferring nicotinic acid dependence on, 500 Streptomycin inhibition Simian foamy viruses -protection of M. smegmatis from, 496 -taxonomic features of, 793 Suckling mice Sindbis virus infection -cecal enlargement and microbial flora in, 342 -age-dependent resistance of mice to, 268 -effect of antilymphocyte serum on Tacaribe virus Slime infection in, 466 -produced by a mucoid strain of P. aeruginosa, 762 Sulfhydryl groups Slow strains -role in activity of streptolysin 0, 648 -of M. leprae, 121 Swine Soluble polysaccharides -polyserositis induced by E. coli in, 41 -of C. neoformans, 287 Synovium Somatic antigen -lesions in produced by Erysipelothrix, 715 -of V. cholerae, serological response of yG and -yM Synthetic medium antibodies to, 803 -for staphylococcal growth and enterotoxin B pro- Specific antigen duction, 784 -of P. pestis, 498 Synthetic polynucleotides Spheroplasts -effect on mycobacterial RNA and ribosomal -disruption by staphylococcal delta hemolysin, 603 protein preparations, 149 Spinal cord ganglion cultures -effects on selected host responses, 444 -replication of rabies virus in, 606 Syphilis Squirrel monkeys -immunoglobulins reactive in serological tests for, -new simian viruses recovered from, 793 559 Staining quality -of M. leprae, related to infectivity for mice, 116 Tacaribe virus infection Staphylococcal bacteriophage types -effect of antilymphocyte serum on, 466 -correlated with L-form colony production, 774 Tetanus toxin Staphylococcal delta hemolysin -amino acid analysis and molecular weight deter- -disruption of bacterial protoplasts and sphero- mination of, 133 plasts by, 603 ,B-3-Thienylalanine -purification and properties, 449 -effect on antibody synthesis, 810 Staphylococcal enterotoxin B Thiobarbiturate-positive 0 antigen -chemotactic activity generated by, 94 -of E. coli, 702 Staphylococcal growth L- -synthetic medium for, 784 -required for growth of Y. pestis, 580 Staphylococcal strains Toxin release -occurrence of protein A in, 10 -in vivo by C. botulinum spores, 659 Staphylococci Toxoplasma gondii -extracellular protein production by, 544 -delayed-type hypersensitivity to, 260 aureus -host cell penetration factor of, 278 -ability to produce L-form colonies, 774 -encapsulated strains identified by clumping factor -development of delayed-type hypersensitivity dur- reaction, 707 ing, 260 -induction and propagation of wall-defective forms, Tracheal organ culture 438 -for study of interaction of M. pneumoniae and -induction of L colonies with vancomycin, 709 host cell, 694 507 Transferrin -Panton-Valentine leukocidin from, -role in tuberculostasis in mammalian serum, 553 -production of delta hemolysin from, 449 Transfusion -serologically different capsular types of, 535 -cytomegaloviremia in patients after, 159 -serum bacteriostasis of, 664 Transmissible disease Smith SR -affecting amebocytes of the European shore crab, -separation of gamma hemolysin from, 633 617 Staphylococcus epidermidis Treponema pallidum -ability to produce L-form colonies, 774 -fatty acid requirements of Kazan 5 and Reiter Streptococcal group E cell wall antigen strains, 723 -chemical structure and immunological specificity, -metabolism of common substrates by Reiter 653 strain, 727 xii SUBJECT INDEX INFEC. IMMUN. Tuberculostasis Vibrio fetus immunogen -in mammalian serum, 553 -purification and characterization, 562 Tuberculous lesions Vibrio fetus var. venerealis -effect of radiation on cell division in, 254 -infection of vaccinated heifers with, 405 Tyzzer's disease -location within the endometrium of the cow, 854 -isolation of B. piliformis from rabbits with, 429 -rate of clearance in rabbits, 815 Vibriocin Urine -initial interaction with V. comma cells, 184 -concentration of cephalexin in, 540 Viral infection -mineral crystal formation in cell cultures induced Vancomycin by, 416 -for induction of L colonies of S. aureus, 709 -xanthine oxidase induced in mice by, 237 Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus Virulence -inactivated by ionizing radiation, 574 -in Yersinia, 59 Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus vaccine -of murine cytomegalovirus, 228 -preparation of, 574 -of some C. albicans mutants, 141 Verder and Evans "OO" serotypes -correlation with protective components of Pseudo- Xanthine oxidase monas, 51 by virus infections in newborn mice, 237 -induction -response of yG and -yM antibodies to somatic antigen of, 803 Yersinia -two cholera toxin-containing preparations of, 747 -effect of Ca2+ on DNA synthesis in, 59 Vibrio comma cells Yersinia peslis -initial interaction with vibriocin, 184 -assimilation of nitrogen by, 580