A Antidepressant *Unless otherwise noted all references are to Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
Plant # Chemicals Total PPM
Abelmoschus moschatus Muskmallow; Musk Okra; Tropical Jewel Hibiscus; Ambrette 1
Abelmoschus manihot Manioc Hibiscus 2 22206.0
Abelmoschus esculentus Okra 8 122640.0
Abrus precatorius Coral Beadplant; Minnie-Minnies; Jequerity; Weatherplant; Indian Licorice; Red Beadvine; Rosary Pea; 1 5320.0 Jequirity Bean; Licorice Vine; Precatory Bean; Crab's Eye; Weathervine; Love Bean; Lucky Bean; Prayer Beads
Abutilon theophrasti Indian-Mallow; Abutilon-Hemp; Velvet Leaf; Butterprint 1
Acacia tortilis Umbrella Thorn 1 72400.0
Acacia senegal Sudan Gum Arabic; Kher; Gum Arabic; Gum Arabic Tree; Senegal Gum 5 20700.0
Acacia nilotica Babul 5
Acacia farnesiana Cassie; Popinac; Opopanax; Huisache; Sweet Acacia 4 60218.0
Acacia catechu Catechu; Black Cutch 3 54800.0
Acalypha indica Cancer Herb; Copperleaf; Three-Seeded-Mercury; Indian Acalypha; Indian Nettle 2
Acanthopanax gracilistylis Wu Chia Pi 3 61480.0
Achillea millefolium Milfoil; Yarrow 9 62997.6
Achyranthes bidentata Chaff Flower 3 155860.0
Acinos suaveolens 1
Aconitum napellus European Aconite; Helmet Flower; Soldier's Cap; Garden Wolfsbane; Aconite; Bear's-Foot; Queen's 1 Fettle; Monkshood; Garden Monkshood; Friar's Cap; Turk's Cap; Blue Rocket
Aconitum carmichaelii Aconite; Fu-Tsu 3 6420.0
Acorus calamus Myrtle Flag; Sweetroot; Sweetflag; Sweet Calamus; Flagroot; Calamus 5 49580.0
Acrocomia totai Mbocaya; Gru-Gru Nut 2
Actaea racemosa Black Cohosh; Black Snakeroot 5
Actaea dahurica Sheng ma; Xing an sheng ma 4
Actaea cimicifuga Bugbane; Foetid Bugbane; Sheng ma 1
Actinidia chinensis Kiwi 6 59300.0
Adonis vernalis Spring Adonis 1
Aegle marmelos Bael de India; Bael fruit 4
Aesculus hippocastanum Horse Chestnut 2
Aframomum melegueta Alligator Pepper; Malagettapfeffer (Ger.); Guinea Grains; Melegueta Pepper; Malagueta (Sp.); 3 Grains-of-Paradise
Agastache rugosa 1
Agathosma betulina Mountain Buchu; Buchu; Honey Buchu 6 115360.0
Ageratum conyzoides Mexican ageratum 1
Agrimonia eupatoria Agrimony; Sticklewort 2
Ailanthus altissima Stinktree; Tree Of Heaven 1
Akebia quinata Chocolate Vine 3 44500.0
Albizia lebbeck Koko; Women's-Tongue Tree; Siris Tree; Lebbek; East Indian Walnut; Frywood; Lebbek Tree 5
Albizia julibrissin Mimosa 3 77160.0
Alchornea floribunda Niando 1
Aleurites moluccana Lumbangtree; Candlenut; Indian Walnut; Varnishtree; Candleberry; Candlenut Tree 2 1720.0
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases Downloaded Wed Sep 29 09:44:55 EDT 2021 National Agricultural Library Plant # Chemicals Total PPM
Alisma plantago-aquatica Tse-Hsieh; Ze-Xie; Mud Plantain; Water Plantain 4 32740.0
Alliaria petiolata Garlic Mustard 1
Allium schoenoprasum Chives 8 151113.0
Allium sativum var. sativum Garlic 10 158228.6
Allium cepa Onion; Shallot 12 180020.65399999998
Allium ampeloprasum Elephant Garlic; Kurrat 8 94134.0
Alocasia macrorrhiza Giant Taro 5 57894.0
Aloe vera Bitter Aloes; Aloe 9 25505.5
Aloe spp. Aloe 5
Alpinia officinarum Lesser Galangal; Chinese Ginger 1
Alpinia galanga Greater Galangal; Siamese Ginger; Languas 4 8086.0
Althaea officinalis Marshmallow; White Mallow 7 54196.3
Amaranthus spinosus Spiny pigweed 3
Amaranthus sp. Pigweed 7 318908.0
Ammi visnaga Visnaga 2
Ammi majus Bishop's Weed 1
Amomum xanthioides Malabar Cardamom; Bastard Cardamom; Tavoy Cardamom; Chin Kousha 3 73460.0
Amorphophallus konjac Leopard Palm; Devil's Tongue; Konjac; Elephant Yam; Umbrella Arum; Snake Palm 4 17024.0
Amorphophallus campanulatus Elephant-Foot Yam 4 104678.0
Amphicarpaea bracteata Hog Peanut 3
Anacardium occidentale Cashew 8 83349.79999999999
Ananas comosus Pineapple 9 43664.0
Anastatica hierochuntica Jericho Rose 1
Anemarrhena asphodeloides Chih-Mu; Zhi-Mu 3 45800.0
Anemone pulsatilla Pasque Flower 1
Anethum graveolens Garden Dill; Dill 11 295510.024
Angelica sinensis Dang Gui; Dang Qui; Dong Gui; Chinese Angelica; Dang Quai; Dong Quai 9 39051.9
Angelica laxiflora Tu Huo 3 52100.0
Angelica dahurica Bai Zhi 4 57487.34
Angelica archangelica Wild Parsnip; Angelica; Garden Angelica 5
Annona squamosa Sugar-Apple; Sweetsop 5 77170.0
Annona reticulata Custard Apple 5 52710.0
Annona muricata Soursop 7 86250.0
Annona glabra Pondapple 2
Annona diversifolia Llama 2
Annona cherimola Cherimoya 4 106470.0
Anogeissus latifolia Gum Ghatti 2 60600.0
Anthriscus cerefolium Chervil 3 134218.0
Apium graveolens Celery 12 369650.3
Arachis hypogaea Peanut; Groundnut 10 227516.04
Aralia cordata Udo 3 139560.0
Araucaria bidwillii Monkey puzzle 1
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases Downloaded Wed Sep 29 09:44:55 EDT 2021 National Agricultural Library Plant # Chemicals Total PPM
Arctium lappa Gobo; Great Burdock; Burdock 8 69331.4
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Bearberry; Uva Ursi 7 32279.6
Ardisia japonica Marlberry 1
Areca catechu Pin-Lang; Betel Nut 4 16620.0
Arisaema consanguineum Chinese Jack-In-The-Pulpit 3 3660.0
Aristolochia debilis Chinese Birthwort 3 50240.0
Armoracia rusticana Horseradish 7 136961.0
Arnica montana Mountain Tobacco; Leopard's-Bane 1
Arracacia xanthorrhiza Arracacha; Peruvian Carrot 2 3450.0
Artemisia vulgaris Mugwort 4 194850.0
Artemisia herba-alba Desert Wormwood 2 28920.0
Artemisia dracunculus Tarragon 10 98234.0
Artemisia capillaris Capillary Wormwood 4 76400.0
Artemisia annua Qinghao; Annual Wormwood (GRIN); Sweet Annie; Sweet Wormwood (GRIN); Annual Mugwort (GRIN) 1
Artemisia absinthium Wormwood 1 5200.0
Artemisia abrotanum Southernwood 1
Artocarpus heterophyllus Jackfruit 4 39416.0
Artocarpus altilis Breadfruit 7 44250.0
Arundo donax Giant Reed 2 60800.0
Asarum canadense Wild Ginger 1
Asiasarum sieboldii Siebold's Wild Ginger 3 67400.0
Asiasarum heterotropoides Asian Wild Ginger 4 67400.0
Asimina triloba Pawpaw 8 57064.0
Aspalathus linearis Rooibos; Kaffree Tea; Red Bush Tea 6
Asparagus officinalis Asparagus 10 169867.356
Asparagus lucidus Lucid Asparagus 3 17180.0
Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco Quebracho 1
Astragalus membranaceus Huang-Chi; Huang Qi 9 30060.0
Atractylodes ovata Bai-Zhu; Pai-Chu 3 48520.0
Atractylodes lancea Cang Zhu 3 36600.0
Avena sativa Oats 13 200866.75999999998
Averrhoa carambola Star Fruit; Carambola 6
Averrhoa bilimbi Bilimbi; Limon chino 3
Azadirachta indica Neem 3 84000.0
Bacopa monnieri Brahmi; Water Hyssop 2
Bactris gasipaes Peach palm; Pejibaye 2
Balanites aegyptiacus betu (India); Desert Date; heglik (Fr.); dattier sauvage (Fr.); dattier du desert (Fr.); Zachunbaum 2 17980.0 (Ger.); hingotia (India); lalo (India); zachun (India); mirobalano de Egipto (Sp.); Soapberry Tree
Ballota nigra Black Horehound 1
Barosma betulina Buchu 6 115220.0
Basella alba Vinespinach 5 93930.0
Belamcanda chinensis Leopard Lily; Shenan; Maravilla (Sp.); Mariposa (Sp.); Blackberry Lily; Leopardenblume (Ger.); Iris 3 32160.0 Tigre (Fr.)
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases Downloaded Wed Sep 29 09:44:55 EDT 2021 National Agricultural Library Plant # Chemicals Total PPM
Benincasa hispida Waxgourd 5 90910.0
Berberis vulgaris Barberry 7 49837.4
Bertholletia excelsa Brazilnut-Tree; Brazilnut; Creamnut; Paranut 8 44862.0
Beta vulgaris Garden Beet; Beetroot; Sugar Beet; Beet 11 293583.2
Bixa orellana Achiote; Lipsticktree; Annoto; Annato; Annatto; Lipstick Pod; Bija; Arnato 4 17100.0
Blechnum orientale Kuan Chung; Shield Fern 3 34020.0
Bletilla striata Hyacinth Bletilla; Hyacinth Orchid; Dai Chi (Chin.); Bletilla; Shiran (Jap.); Hardy Orchid; Chinese Ground 3 27340.0 Orchid
Blighia sapida Seso Vegetal; Akee 2 15030.0
Boehmeria nivea Ramie 3 183830.0
Borago officinalis Beeplant; Borage; Talewort; Beebread 6 183312.0
Brassica rapa Rapini; Seven-Top Turnip; Turnip 8 82924.0
Brassica pekinensis Chinese Cabbage 6 203723.68399999998
Brassica oleracea var. viridis l. Spring-Heading Cabbage; Tree Kale; Tall Kale; Cow Cabbage; Collards 7 125000.8
Brassica oleracea var. sabellica l. Kitchen Kale; Curly Kale; Scotch Kale; Kale 7 100524.0
Brassica oleracea var. italica Sprouting Broccoli; Broccoli; Calabrese; Heading Broccoli; Asparagus Broccoli; Purple 10 Cauliflower; Cape Broccoli; Winter Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera Brussels-Sprouts; Brussel-Sprout 10 99866.072
Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. Red Cabbage; Cabbage; White Cabbage 12 144015.3
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. Cauliflower 10 388626.878
Brassica oleracea Kohlrabi 7 112036.0
Brassica nigra Black Mustard 7 132524.0
Brassica napus var. napobrassica Swedish Turnip; Rutabaga; Swede 8 118344.096
Brassica juncea Mustard Greens 2 18804.0
Brassica chinensis Celery Cabbage; Chinese Cabbage; Celery Mustard; Bok-Choy; Chinese Mustard; Chinese White 6 239496.0 Cabbage; Pak-Choi
Bromelia pinguin Wild Pineapple 2 38460.0
Brosimum alicastrum Breadnut; Tamamuri 2
Broussonetia papyrifera Paper Mulberry 3 76540.0
Bupleurum chinense Chai-Hu 5 103690.0
Byrsonima crassifolia Nance 2
Caesalpinia pulcherrima Bird Of Paradise 1
Cajanus cajan Pigeonpea 5 148134.0
Calathea macrosepala Chufle 2
Calathea allouia Leren; Lleren 1
Calendula officinalis Calendula; Pot-Marigold 4 67000.0
Camellia sinensis Tea 7 64512.0
Camptotheca acuminata Happy Tree 1
Canavalia ensiformis Jack Bean 4 57308.0
Canna indica Queensland Arrowroot; Achira 2 3020.0
Cannabis sativa Indian Hemp; Hemp; Marijuana; Marihuana 4 2778.0
Capparis spinosa Caper; Caperbush 3 4600.0
Capsella bursa-pastoris Shepherd's Purse 3 113034.0
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases Downloaded Wed Sep 29 09:44:55 EDT 2021 National Agricultural Library Plant # Chemicals Total PPM
Capsicum frutescens Hot Pepper; Spur Pepper; Chili; Tabasco; Red Chili; Cayenne 10 133618.0
Capsicum annuum Sweet Pepper; Cherry Pepper; Green Pepper; Cone Pepper; Bell Pepper; Paprika 10 108890.804
Carica pentagona Mountain papaya; Babaco 2
Carica papaya Papaya 9 167941.0
Carthamus tinctorius Safflower 5 94420.0
Carum carvi Kummel (Ger.); Comino (Sp.); Comino de prado (Sp.); Carum; Caraway 8 54456.0
Carya ovata Shagbark Hickory 5 153335.44
Carya illinoensis Pecan 5 16012.04
Carya glabra Pignut Hickory 4 167213.2
Casimiroa edulis White sapote; Matasano 2
Cassia tora Sickle Senna 3 111360.0
Castanea sativa European Chestnut 7 24428.0
Castanea mollisima Chinese Chestnut 5 29728.0
Castanea dentata American Chestnut 5 28154.0
Catalpa ovata Kisasage; Hsin-Pa-Pi 3 35700.0
Catalpa bignonioides Indian bean 1
Catha edulis Khat 2 9020.0
Catharanthus roseus Madagascar Periwinkle; Rosy Periwinkle 2
Catharanthus lanceus Lanceleaf Periwinkle 1 100000.0
Caulophyllum thalictroides Blue Cohosh 5 25022.0
Cedrus deodora Deodar Cedar 1
Ceiba pentandra Kapok; Silk-Cotton Tree 3
Celosia cristata Cockscomb 3 71180.0
Cenchrus biflorus Two-Flowered Sandspur 1 3190.0
Centaurea cyanus Bachelor's Button; Cornflower 2
Centaurea calcitrapa Star-Thistle 1
Centaurium erythraea Centaury 1
Centella asiatica Pennywort; Gotu Kola 6 81778.2
Cephaelis ipecacuanha Raicilla; Ipecac 1
Ceratonia siliqua Locust Bean; St.John's-Bread; Carob 2 30080.0
Chaenomeles lagenaria Mu-Kua; Chinese Quince 3 32980.0
Chamaemelum nobile Perennial Camomile; Roman Camomile; Garden Camomile 6 46214.0
Chamissoa altissima Guanique 4
Chenopodium ambrosioides Epazote; Wormseed 2 44040.0
Chenopodium album Lambsquarter 6 297630.0
Chondrus crispus Irish Moss 5 103756.0
Chrysanthemum parthenium Feverfew 5 62080.0
Chrysanthemum coronarium Garland Chrysanthemum 5 289540.0
Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium Pyrethrum 1 10600.0
Chrysobalanus icaco Icaco; Cocoa plum 2
Chrysophyllum cainito Caimito; Star Apple 4
Cicer arietinum Garbanzo; Chickpea 8 60220.0
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases Downloaded Wed Sep 29 09:44:55 EDT 2021 National Agricultural Library Plant # Chemicals Total PPM
Cichorium intybus Chicory; Witloof; Succory 8 176910.0
Cichorium endivia Escarole; Endive 11 254295.968
Cimicifuga racemosa Black Snakeroot; Black Cohosh 5 36211.2
Cimicifuga dahurica Sheng Ma 4 59600.0
Cinchona spp Quinine 1
Cinchona pubescens Quinine; Red Cinchona; Red Peruvian-Bark; Redbark 1
Cinnamomum verum Ceylon Cinnamon; Cinnamon 4 24618.0
Cinnamomum sieboldii Japanese Cinnamon 2 72000.0
Cinnamomum camphora Ho Leaf; Camphor 2
Cinnamomum burmannii Padang Cassia; Java Cinnamon 2 46000.0
Cinnamomum aromaticum Chinazimt (Ger.); China Junk Cassia; Chinesischer Zimtbaum (Ger.); Canela de la China (Sp.); 4 62116.0 Canelero chino (Sp.); Cannelier de Chine (Fr.); Cassia Bark; Cassia Lignea; Saigon Cinnamon; Chinese Cinnamon; Zimtcassie (Ger.); Cannelier Casse (Fr.); Canelle de Cochinchine (Fr.); Kashia-Keihi (Jap.); Cassia; Chinese Cassia
Cistanche salsa Cistanchis Herba; Jou Tsung Jung; Broomrape 3 39280.0
Citrullus lanatus Watermelon 9 86784.518
Citrullus colocynthis Colocynth 2 244.0
Citrus sinensis Orange 12 56473.084
Citrus reticulata Tangerine; Mandarin 8 46966.0
Citrus paradisi Grapefruit 10 90760.674
Citrus mitis Calamondin; Calamansi 2
Citrus medica Citron 3 46580.0
Citrus limon Lemon 5 47056.0
Citrus aurantium Bitter Orange; Petitgrain 4 53414.0
Citrus aurantiifolia Lime 4 34632.0
Clematis vitalba Traveler's Joy 1
Cnicus benedictus Blessed Thistle 6 78037.4
Cnidium officinale Jih-Chiung 3 22620.0
Cnidoscolus chayamansa Chaya 3 103700.0
Coccinia grandis Tindori; Kanduri; Tindora; Ivy Gourd; Kundree; Pepasan; Little Gourd 4
Cocos nucifera Copra; Coconut Palm; Nariyal; Kokospalme (Ger.); Coconut; Cocotero (Sp.) 7 25650.04
Coffea arabica Coffee 2 43374.0
Coix lacryma-jobi Adlay; Job'S-Tears; Yi-Yi-Ren; Adlay Millet 4 8264.0
Cola acuminata Abata Cola 3 6038.0
Coleus barbatus Forskohl's Coleus 1
Collinsonia canadensis Stone Root 2 36.0
Colocasia esculenta Taro 6 247358.0
Colubrina texensis Texas colubrina 1
Commelina benghalensis Benghal dayflower 1
Commiphora wightii Guggul; Indian Bdellium-Tree 3
Conium maculatum Spotted Parsley; Carrot Fern; Poison Hemlock; Hemlock; Spotted Hemlock; Fool's Parsley 1
Consolida ajacis Larkspur 1
Convallaria majalis Lily-Of-The-Valley 1
Conyza canadensis Hogweed; Butterweed; Horseweed 1
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases Downloaded Wed Sep 29 09:44:55 EDT 2021 National Agricultural Library Plant # Chemicals Total PPM
Coptis spp Generic Goldthread 3 25340.0
Coptis japonica Japanese Goldthread; Huang-Lia; Huang-Lien; Huang-Lian 3 25340.0
Coptis chinensis Huang-Lien; Chinese Goldthread; Huang-Lian 3 25340.0
Corchorus olitorius Mulukiya; Nalta Jute; Jew's Mallow 7 188854.0
Coriandrum sativum Chinese Parsley; Cilantro; Coriander 10 217324.0
Coriaria thymifolia Shanshi; Ground Toot 1
Coriaria myrtifolia Mealy Tree 1
Cornus officinalis Chinese Dogwood 3 47160.0
Cornus mas Cornelian Cherry; Sorbet 1
Cornus florida American Dogwood 2
Corylus avellana English Filbert; Hazel; Cobnut; European Hazel; European Filbert 7 32405.87
Corylus americana American Hazel; American Filbert 1
Crataegus rhipidophylla Hawthorn 8
Crataegus monogyna Hawthorn; English Hawthorn 2
Crataegus laevigata English Hawthorn; Hawthorn; Whitethorn; Woodland Hawthorn 8 38812.0
Crataegus cuneata Hawthorn 4 32860.0
Crescentia alata Jicaro 1 1036.0
Crocus sativus Saffron 2
Cryptotaenia japonica Mitsuba; Japanese Honewort; Ya Er Qin; Stone Parsley; Japanese Cryptotaenia 2
Cucumis sativus Cucumber 8 181038.72
Cucumis melo Cantaloupe; Melon; Nutmeg Melon; Netted Melon; Muskmelon; Persian Melon 8 109504.688
Cucurbita spp Summer Squash 7 96459.2
Cucurbita pepo Pumpkin 9 307657.4
Cucurbita maxima Pumpkin 2 10664.0
Cucurbita foetidissima Buffalo Gourd 4
Cuminum cyminum Cumin 3 73006.0
Curcuma longa Indian Saffron; Turmeric 7 88934.0
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Guar; Siam-Bean; Cluster-Bean 5
Cyclanthera pedata Achocha 2 11920.0
Cydonia oblonga Quince 3 27850.0
Cymbopogon citratus Lemongrass; West Indian Lemongrass 5 60104.0
Cynanchum atratum Bai-Wei; Pai-Wei 3 50620.0
Cynara cardunculus Artichoke 7 80347.4
Cyperus rotundus Nutsedge 4 29740.0
Cyphomandra betacea Tree Tomato; Tamarillo 2 15680.0
Cypripedium pubescens Ladyslipper 4 54558.0
Cyrtosperma chamissonis Swamp Taro 4 30364.0
Cytisus scoparius Scotch Broom 1
Datura stramonium Jimsonweed 2
Datura metel Hindu Datura 1 4440.0
Daucus carota Carrot 15 120763.84000000001
Dendrobium nobile Noble Dendrobium 3 28500.0
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases Downloaded Wed Sep 29 09:44:55 EDT 2021 National Agricultural Library Plant # Chemicals Total PPM
Dictamnus albus Akgiritotu; Dittany; Gas Plant; Burning Bush; Gazelotu 1
Digitalis purpurea Purple Foxglove 1
Dioscorea villosa Wild Yam 5
Dioscorea sp. Wild Yam 5 20608.0
Dioscorea pentaphylla Mountain Yam 6 63234.0
Dioscorea bulbifera Potato Yam; Air Potato 3 12638.0
Dioscorea alata Winged Yam; Greater Yam 4 32514.0
Diospyros virginiana American Persimmon 5 168486.0
Diospyros digyna Sapote Negro; Black Sapote 2
Dipsacus fullonum 3
Dodonaea viscosa Hopwood 2
Drimys winteri Winter's Bark 1
Drynaria fortunei Fortune's Fern 3 74080.0
Duchesnea indica Indian Strawberry; False Strawberry; Mock Strawberry 1
Durio zibethinus Durian 3
Echinacea spp Echinacea; Coneflower 7 41407.5
Echinacea purpurea Echinacea; Eastern Purple-Coneflower; Purple-Coneflower 6
Echinacea angustifolia Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Purple-Coneflower 1
Elaeagnus umbellatus Russian Olive 6
Elaeagnus commutata Silver Berry 2
Elaeagnus angustifolia Silver Berry; Russian Olive 3
Elaeis guineensis African Oil Palm 2
Eleocharis dulcis Water chestnut 3
Elettaria cardamomum Cardamom 3 37318.0
Eleutherococcus senticosus Ci wu jia (Pinyin); Siberian Ginseng; Spiny Ginseng; Wu jia; Eleuthero Ginseng 6
Elytrigia repens Wheatgrass; Doggrass; Couchgrass; Quackgrass; Twitchgrass 4 53464.0
Ephedra spp Ma-Huang 3 59160.0
Ephedra sinica Ma Huang; Chinese Ephedra 7 40855.2
Ephedra nevadensis Mormon Tea; Brigham Tea 1 116200.0
Equisetum hyemale Horsetail; Scouring Rush 4 62820.0
Equisetum arvense Field Horsetail; Horsetail 7 93399.3
Eriobotrya japonica Loquat 6 141466.0
Eriocaulon sp Oriental Pipewort 3 17580.0
Eriodictyon californicum Hierba Santa; Tarweed; Yerba Santa; Mountain Balm; California Yerba Santa; Bear's Weed; Gum 5 Bush; Holy Herb; Consumptive's Weed
Eryngium floridanum Florida Eryngium 2 45116.0
Eryngium creticus Cretan culantro 1
Erythrina fusca Coral Bean; Gallito 2 7720.0
Erythrina berteroana Pito 2 18350.0
Erythroxylum novogranatense Coca 3 103200.0
Erythroxylum coca Coca 5 54630.0
Eucalyptus globulus Tasmanian Bluegum; Blue Gum; Eucalypt 2
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases Downloaded Wed Sep 29 09:44:55 EDT 2021 National Agricultural Library Plant # Chemicals Total PPM
Eucalyptus brassiana Brasses' Eucalyptus 1
Eucommia ulmoides Tu Chung; Gutta-Percha Tree; Du Zhong 4 36900.0
Eugenia uniflora Pitanga; Surinam Cherry 2
Eugenia floribunda Camu-camu negro; Camu-camu arbol; Black rumberry 2
Eugenia brasiliensis Grumichama; Brazil Cherry 2
Euodia rutaecarpa Wou Chou Yu 3 62300.0
Eupatorium perfoliatum Boneset 6
Eupatorium odoratum Jack na bush 1
Euphorbia pulcherrima Poinsettia 1
Euphorbia lathyris Mole Plant; Caper Spurge 1
Euphorbia hirta Queensland Asthma Herb 3 886.0
Euphrasia officinalis Eyebright 7 57459.2
Fagopyrum esculentum Buckwheat 8 25460.4
Fallopia japonica Mexican Bamboo; Giant Knotweed; Japanese Knotweed; Hu-Zhang 2 68000.0
Feijoa sellowiana Brazillian Guava; Guava Brazilera 4
Ficus carica Echte Feige (Ger.); Figuier Commun (Fr.); Higuera Comun (Sp.); Higo (Sp.); Feigenbaum (Ger.); Fico (Ital.); 9 119498.0 Figueira (Port.); Fig
Filipendula ulmaria Queen Of The Meadow; Meadowsweet 2
Firmiana simplex Chinese Parasol 3 42580.0
Foeniculum vulgare Fennel 11 203262.0
Forsythia suspensa Lian-Jiao; Lien-Chiao 4 30200.0
Fragaria spp Strawberry 10 78214.404
Frangula purshiana Cascara Sagrada; Cascara Buckthorn 5 40752.1
Fraxinus rhynchophylla Chinese Ash 3 93500.0
Fritillaria thunbergii Fritillary; Bei-Mu 3 13500.0
Fucus vesiculosus Kelp; Bladderwrack 5 120874.7
Galega officinalis Goat's Rue; Galega 1
Garcinia mangostana Mangosteen; Mangostin 3
Gardenia jasminoides Jasmin; Cape Jasmine; Shan-Chih-Tzu; Gardenia; Zhi Zi; Shan-Zhi-Zi 3 44360.0
Gastrodia elata Tian Ma 3 31260.0
Gaultheria procumbens Checkerberry; Mountain Tea; Creeping Wintergreen; Wintergrun (Ger.); Wintergreen; Teaberry 1
Genipa americana Jagua; Genipap 4 84640.0
Gentiana scabra Japanese Gentian 3 35240.0
Gentiana lutea Gentian; Yellow Gentian 6 39685.8
Geranium thunbergii Oriental Geranium; Gennoshiouko 4 66920.0
Ginkgo biloba Maidenhair Tree; Ginkgo 8 37420.0
Glechoma hederacea Alehoof 4 188000.0
Gleditsia triacanthos Honey Locust 1 5600.0
Glehnia littoralis Bei Sha Shen 4 34960.0
Gliricidia sepium Mata Raton 2 11650.0
Glycine max Soybean 12 206342.65
Glycyrrhiza uralensis Kan-Tsao; Gan-Cao; Chinese Licorice 6 63420.0
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases Downloaded Wed Sep 29 09:44:55 EDT 2021 National Agricultural Library Plant # Chemicals Total PPM
Glycyrrhiza glabra Commom Licorice; Licorice; Smooth Licorice; Licorice-Root 8 60913.1
Gossypium sp Cotton 4 9.4
Guazuma tomentosa 1
Gymnema sylvestre Gymnema; Miracle Fruit 5
Haematoxylum campechianum Logwood; Campechy 1
Hamamelis virginiana Witch Hazel 1
Harpagophytum procumbens Grapple Plant; Devil's Claw 7 42836.5
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem Artichoke 6 111770.0
Helianthus annuus Girasol; Sunflower 8 159991.0
Helichrysum angustifolium Immortelle; Everlasting 1
Hibiscus sabdariffa Kharkadi; Sereni (Sp.); Red Sorrel; Malventee (Ger.); Roselle; Jamaica Sorrel; Rosa de Jamaica (Sp.); 5 92842.3 Rosella (Ger.); Acedera de Guinea (Sp.); Sorrel; Indian Sorrel
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Chinese hibiscus; Shoe-flower 3
Hippophae rhamnoides Yellow Spine; Sallow Thorn; Sea Buckthorn 4
Holarrhena pubescens Tellicherry Bark; Conessi; Zhi Xie Mu; Kurchi 1
Hordeum vulgare Barleygrass; Barley 11 247612.96
Houttuynia cordata Dokudami; Fishwort; Yu Xing Cao 4 117000.0
Humulus lupulus Hops 9 64636.7
Hydrangea arborescens Smooth Hydrangea; Hydrangea 6 47797.6
Hydrastis canadensis Goldenseal 5 25553.0
Hylocereus undatus Nopalito De Noche; Strawberry Pear; Queen-of-the-Night; Night-Blooming Cereus; Belle-of-the-Night 2
Hylocereus guatemalensis Guatemala Cereus; Nopalito De Guatemala 2
Hyoscyamus niger Henbane 3 36700.0
Hypericum perforatum Klamath Weed; Common St. Johnswort; Hypericum; Goatweed; St. John's-wort 6 3390.0
Hyssopus officinalis Hyssop 2 10000.0
Ilex paraguariensis Mate; Paraguay Tea; South American Holly 1
Inga feuillei Pacay; Ice Cream Bean 1
Inga edulis Guaba; Icecream Bean 2
Inonotus obliquus 1
Inula helenium Elecampane 6
Ipomoea purga Jalap 1 80000.0
Ipomoea batatas Sweet Potato 9 178783.2
Ipomoea aquatica Swamp Cabbage; Water Spinach 5 179680.0
Iris x germanica Orris 1 19860.0
Isatis tinctoria Dyer's Woad 4 74020.0
Juglans regia English Walnut 12 75493.0
Juglans nigra Black Walnut 11 52969.04
Juglans cinerea Butternut 6 59194.2
Juncus effusus Rush 3 19960.0
Juniperus virginiana Red Cedar 6 109120.784
Juniperus communis Common Juniper; Juniper 7 38282.6
Jussiaea repens Pond Dragon; Jussiaeae Herba 3 74380.0
Justicia pectoralis Angel Of Death; Curia; Bolek Hena 2 92134.0
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases Downloaded Wed Sep 29 09:44:55 EDT 2021 National Agricultural Library Plant # Chemicals Total PPM
Kalanchoe spathulata Beach Bells 1
Kalanchoe pinnata Air Plant; Siempre Viva 2
Kalmia latifolia Spoonwood; Mountain Laurel; Calico Bush 1 19200.0
Lablab purpureus Lablab Bean; Hyacinth Bean; Bonavist Bean 6 109819.2
Lactuca sativa Lettuce 11 326619.316
Lagenaria siceraria White-Flowered Gourd; Calabash Gourd 7 97132.6
Lantana camara Lantana; Wild Sage 3 35320.0
Larrea tridentata Creosote Bush; Chaparral 6 73580.9
Laurus nobilis Bay; Sweet Bay; Bay Laurel; Bayleaf; Grecian Laurel; Laurel 3
Lavandula x intermedia Dutch Lavender; Lavandin 1 10000.0
Lavandula latifolia Spike Lavender; Aspic; Broad-Leaved Lavender 1 14000.0
Lavandula angustifolia English Lavender 1 24000.0
Lawsonia inermis Henna; Mignonette; Jamaica-Mignonette; Mignonette Tree 1
Ledum palustre Marsh Tea; Wild Rosemary 1
Lens culinaris Lentil 9 120700.90000000001
Lentinus edodes Shiitake 2
Leonurus cardiaca Motherwort 2 84.0
Lepidium sativum Garden Cress 3 174620.0
Lepidium meyenii Peruvian Ginseng; Maca 5
Levisticum officinale Lovage 3 6.0
Licania platypus Sansapote 2
Ligustrum lucidum White Waxtree; Chinese Privet; Privet; Glossy Privet; Ligustri Fructus 4 41720.0
Ligustrum japonicum Japanese Privet; Ligustri Fructus 5 41720.0
Limonia acidissima Manzana De Elefante; Wood-Apple; Elephant Apple 3
Linum usitatissimum Flax; Linseed 6 110791.0
Lippia dulcis Sweet Herb 1
Liquidambar styraciflua American Styrax; Sweetgum 4 254920.8
Lobelia inflata Indian Tobacco; Lobelia 6 46989.5
Lonicera japonica Japanese Honeysuckle 3 60960.0
Lophatherum gracile Dan Zhu Ye 3 54540.0
Ludwigia perennis Perennial ludwigia 1
Ludwigia adscendens Ascending ludwigia 1
Luffa aegyptiaca Vegetable Sponge; Smooth Loofah; Luffa 4 203192.0
Lupinus mutabilis Andean Lupine; Tarhui; Chocho 1 3960.0
Lupinus albus White Lupine 5 69430.0
Lycium chinense Chinesischer Bocksdorn (Ger.); Daun Koki (Indones.); Chinese Matrimony Vine; Lyciet de Chine (Fr.); 6 296716.0 Chinese Wolfberry; Wolfberry; Chinese Boxthorn; Kuko (Jap.); Kaukichai (Malays.); Gou Qi (Chin.); Spina Santa Cinese (Ital.)
Lycopersicon esculentum Tomato 12 374437.428
Lycopodium clavatum Antler Herb; Clubmoss 4 72720.0
Lycopus virginicus Bugle 2
Lycopus europeus European Bugle 3 74000.0
Lygodium japonicum Climbing Fern 3 25420.0
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases Downloaded Wed Sep 29 09:44:55 EDT 2021 National Agricultural Library Plant # Chemicals Total PPM
Macadamia spp Macadamia 5 17450.0
Maclura pomifera Osage-Orange; Hedge Apple 2
Magnolia officinalis Magnolia-Bark; Hou Pu; Chinese Magnolia 5 19200.0
Magnolia kobus Hsin-I; Xin-Yi 5 39880.0
Magnolia fargesii Hsin-I; Xin-Yi 3 39880.0
Magnolia denudata Hsin-I; Xin-Yi 4 39880.0
Malpighia glabra Acerola 4 400142.0
Malus domestica Apple 13 31156.744
Malva sylvestris High Mallow 2 27140.0
Malva parviflora Cheeseweed 2 56790.0
Malva neglecta Common Mallow; Cheeses 1 2350.0
Mammea americana Mamey 3
Mangifera indica Mango 7 99280.0
Manihot esculenta Yuca; Cassava; Tapioca 6 108090.0
Manilkara zapota Sapodilla 3
Maranta arundinacea Arrowroot; Bermuda Arrowroot 3 1364.0
Marrubium vulgare White Horehound; Horehound 3
Matricaria recutita Wild Camomile; Annual Camomile; German Camomile 3
Mauritia flexuosa Aguaje; Morichi palm; Buruti 2
Medicago sativa Lucerne; Alfalfa 12 76024.082
Melia azedarach Chinaberry 3 55620.0
Melicoccus bijugatas Genip; Honey berry; Pitomba; Mamoncillo 3
Melilotus officinalis Yellow Sweetclover 2
Melilotus indica Small-Flowered Melilot 1 26800.0
Melissa officinalis Balm; Lemonbalm; Melissa; Bee Balm 2 55400.0
Mentha x rotundifolia Applemint 4 138000.0
Mentha x piperita Peppermint 9 154432.1
Mentha spicata Spearmint; Hortela da Folha Miuda 7 135930.0
Mentha pulegium European Pennyroyal 5 135410.0
Mentha longifolia Biblical Mint 1
Mentha arvensis var. piperascens Field Mint; Japanese Mint; Cornmint 4 159316.0
Mentha aquatica Water Mint 1 54000.0
Menyanthes trifoliata Bogbean; Water Trefoil; Marsh Trefoil; Buckbean; Bog Myrtle; Marsh Clover 5 4094.0
Mimosa pudica Sensitive Plant 3 75540.0
Mimulus glabratus Huaca-Mullo 2 113000.0
Momordica charantia Sorosi; Bitter Melon 7 307620.0
Monarda fistulosa Wild Bergamot 1 40000.0
Monarda didyma Oswego Tea; Beebalm 1 36000.0
Morinda sp Morinda 3 33720.0
Morinda citrifolia Indian Mulberry; Noni 2 7840.0
Moringa oleifera Horseradish Tree; Drumstick Tree; Ben Nut; Jacinto (Sp.); Benzolive Tree; West Indian Ben; Moringa 8
Morus alba Sang-Pai-Pi; White Mulberry 7 144386.0
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases Downloaded Wed Sep 29 09:44:55 EDT 2021 National Agricultural Library Plant # Chemicals Total PPM
Mucuna pruriens Velvetbean; Cowage 3 3200.0
Muntingia calabura Cereso; Yumansa; Jamaica cherry 3
Murraya sp None 8 38241.4
Murraya koenigii Indian Curry Tree; Curry Leaf Tree; Curry Leaf 3
Musa x paradisiaca Banana; Plantain 11 81713.68000000001
Myrciaria dubia Camu-camu (Eng.,Peru,Scn.,Sp.); Araza de Agua (Sp.); Camo Camo (Peru); Guapuro Blanco (Bol.); 4 Rumberry (Eng.); Camu-camu Negro (Peru)
Myrciaria cauliflora Jaboticaba 2
Myrica cerifera Southern Bayberry; Candle-Berry; Wax Myrtle; Bayberry 5 28649.4
Myristica fragrans nogal moscado (Sp.); nuez moscada (Sp.); Mace; Muskatnussbaum (Ger.); Nutmeg 7 70140.0
Nandina domestica Sacred Bamboo; Nanten (Jap.); Heavenly Bamboo; Southern Heaven Bamboo 1
Nardostachys chinensis Chinese Spikenard 3 49980.0
Nasturtium officinale Watercress; Berro 7 273380.0
Nelumbo nucifera Water Lotus 7 170480.0
Nepeta cataria Catnip 6 67595.3
Nerium oleander Oleander 1
Nicotiana tabacum Tobacco 2
Nigella sativa Roman Coriander; Nutmeg-Flower; Fennel-Flower; Black Caraway; Black Cumin 5 81114.0
Notopterygium incisum Qiang Huo 3 34060.0
Nyssa sylvatica Black Gum; Black Tupelo 3 170980.0
Ocimum tenuiflorum Anise-Scented Basil 3
Ocimum sanctum Tulsi; Holy Basil 1
Ocimum basilicum Cuban Basil; Basil; Sweet Basil 8 205724.0
Ocotea glaziovii Ocotea 1
Oenanthe javanica Javan Water Dropwort 1
Oenanthe crocata Water Dropwort 1
Oenanthe aquatica Water Fennel; Water Hemlock 1
Oenothera biennis Evening-Primrose 7 647282.0
Olea europaea Olive 4 34242.0
Ononis spinosa Restharrow; Spiny Restharrow; Hauhechel (Ger.) 1
Ophiopogon japonicus Mai-Men-Tung; Mai-Men-Dong 3 28920.0
Opuntia ficus-indica Prickly Pear; Nopalito; Indian Fig; Nopal 6 65260.0
Origanum vulgare Wild Marjoram; Wild Oregano; Pot Marjoram; European Oregano; Common Turkish Oregano; Oregano 7 278214.0
Origanum majorana Sweet Marjoram; Marjoram 6 156610.0
Oryza sativa Rice 5 41810.0
Oxalis tuberosa Oca; Papa Roja; Quiba 2 5062.0
Pachira macrocarpa Large-Fruited Provision Tree 3 16260.0
Pachyrhizus erosus Yambean 5 47560.0
Paeonia suffruticosa Moutan; Tree Peony; Moutan Peony 4 49160.0
Paeonia officinalis Double Peony 1
Paeonia moutan Moutan; Tree Peony 4 49160.0
Paeonia lactiflora White Peony; Bai Shao (Chinese); Chih-Shao; Common Garden Peony; Peony 4 98900.0
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases Downloaded Wed Sep 29 09:44:55 EDT 2021 National Agricultural Library Plant # Chemicals Total PPM
Panax quinquefolius American Ginseng; Ginseng 7 93814.0
Panax notoginseng Sanchi Ginseng 1
Panax japonicus Japanese Ginseng 3 40800.0
Panax ginseng Chinese Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng; Ginseng; Korean Ginseng 8 22608.5
Panicum maximum Guinea grass 3
Papaver somniferum Opium Poppy; Poppyseed Poppy 7 104378.0
Papaver bracteatum Great Scarlet Poppy 1 16300.0
Parthenium integrifolium Missouri Snakeroot; Wild Quinine; Prairie-Dock; Feverfew; American Feverfew 5
Passiflora quadrangularis Granadilla 2 12580.0
Passiflora mollissima Granadilla De Guineo; Banana Passionfruit 2
Passiflora ligularis Granadilla; Sweet Granadilla 2
Passiflora incarnata Manzana de Mayo; Mayapple; Passionflower 8 1018.0
Passiflora foetida Stinking Granadilla; Granadilla Cimarrona 3
Passiflora edulis Maracuya; Passionfruit 3
Pastinaca sativa Parsnip 7 92938.2
Pausinystalia johimbe Yohimbe 1
Peganum harmala Harmel; Syrian Rue 1 11200.0
Peperomia pereskiifolia Perejil 3
Peperomia pelucida Pepper elder; Yerba de la plata 3
Pereskia aculeata Grosela Americana; Barbados Gooseberry 2
Perideridia gairdneri Squaw Root 6 33556.0
Perilla frutescens Perilla 9 220172.0
Persea schiedeana Palta De Monte; Wild Avocado; Wild Pear 2
Persea americana Avocado 12 69305.6
Petasites japonicus Butterbur 5 189790.0
Petasites hybridus European Butterbur 1
Petroselinum crispum Parsley 13 213053.126
Peucedanum ostruthium Masterwort 1
Peucedanum decursivum Qian Hu 2 119200.0
Phaseolus vulgaris Haricot; Green Bean; Popping Bean; Field Bean; Flageolet Bean; Snap Bean; Black Bean; Navy Bean; 10 469383.136 Pop Bean; Haricot Bean; Garden Bean; Kidney Bean; French Bean; Dwarf Bean; Haricot Vert; Wax Bean; String Bean
Phaseolus lunatus Butter Bean; Lima Bean 6 156830.0
Phaseolus coccineus Scarlet Runner Bean 4 80180.0
Phaseolus acutifolius Tepary Bean 5
Phellodendron amurense Amur Cork Tree; Huang Bai; Huang Po; Po Mu 3 38240.0
Phoenix dactylifera Date Palm 10 34920.34
Phragmites australis Giant Reed; Reed Grass; Common Reed; Ditch Reed 2
Phyllanthus niruri Seed On The Leaf 1
Phyllanthus emblica Emblic; Myrobalan 8 90596.0
Phyllanthus acidus Otaheite Gooseberry; Indian Gooseberry 3 39000.0
Physalis peruviana Cape Gooseberry; Ground Cherry 4 47940.0
Physalis ixocarpa Tomatillo 4 82880.0
Physalis angulata Winter Cherry; Bolsa Mullaca 1
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases Downloaded Wed Sep 29 09:44:55 EDT 2021 National Agricultural Library Plant # Chemicals Total PPM
Physalis alkekingi Bladderherb; Lantern 1 8000.0
Phytelephas aequatorialis EQUATORIAL IVORY PALM 3
Phytolacca americana Pokeweed 2 44982.0
Pimenta dioica Clover-Pepper; Pimento; Pimenta; Jamaica-Pepper; Allspice 5 23094.08
Pimpinella anisum Anise; Sweet Cumin 7 51306.0
Pinellia ternata Pan-Hsia; Ban-Xia 3 25300.0
Pinus sylvestris Scotch Pine 3 6000.0
Pinus pinea Pignolia; Italian Stone Pine 4
Pinus mugo Swiss Mountain Pine; Dwarf Pine 1
Pinus gerardiana Chilgoza Pine 1
Pinus edulis Pinyon Pine 6
Pinus echinata Shortleaf Pine 5 44521.24
Pinus cembroides Mexican Pinyon 2
Piper nigrum Black Pepper; White Pepper; Pepper 7 44790.0
Piper betel Betel Pepper 2 35760.0
Piper auritum Cordoncillo; Hierba Santa; Hoja Santa 3 35620.0
Pistacia vera Pistachio 7 59725.399999999994
Pistacia lentiscus Mastic; Mastixbaum (Ger.); Lentisco (Sp.); Chios Mastictree; Mastictree 1
Pisum sativum Pea 11 248150.80399999997
Plantago psyllium Psyllium 5 30053.4
Plantago major Common Plantain 6
Plantago asiatica Asian Plantain 3 85840.0
Platonia insignis Pacouri; Bakuri 2
Platycodon grandiflorum Balloon Flower; Chieh-Keng; Jie-Geng 4 26820.0
Plectranthus amboinicus Spanish Thyme; Country Borage; Indian Borage; Mexican Mint; Soup Mint; Cuban Oregano; 2 French Thyme; Amboini Coleus
Plumeria acutifolia Frangipani 1
Podophyllum pleianthum Chinese Mayapple 1
Podophyllum peltatum Mayapple 1 100000.0
Podophyllum hexandrum Himalayan Mayapple 1
Polygala tenuifolia Chinese Senega 3 14560.0
Polygala penaea Glass tree; Tibi 1
Polygonum multiflorum Chinese Cornbind; Chinese Knotweed; He Shou Wu; Fo Ti; Fleeceflower 5 83788.0
Polygonum hydropiperoides Mild Water Pepper 1
Polygonum hydropiper Common Smartweed 1
Polygonum aviculare Prostrate Knotweed 1
Polymnia edulis Andean Jicama 2 6100.0
Polypodium vulgare Sweet Fern; Common Polypody 1
Polystichum polyblepharum Chinese Polystichum 2 53800.0
Populus tacamahacca Balm Of Gilead 1
Portulaca oleracea Purslane; Verdolaga 8 285200.0
Pothomorphe sp. Santiago 2 18880.0
Pourouma cecropiaefolia Tree Grape; Uvilla 2
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases Downloaded Wed Sep 29 09:44:55 EDT 2021 National Agricultural Library Plant # Chemicals Total PPM
Pouteria viridis Sapote Verde; Green Sapote 2
Pouteria campechiana Canistel 3
Pouteria caimito Caimito; Abiu 2
Prosopis juliflora Mesquite 3 41600.0
Prunella vulgaris Heal-All; Self-Heal 5 183920.0
Prunus spinosa Sloe; Blackthorn 2
Prunus serotina Wild Cherry; Black Cherry 5 216000.0
Prunus salicifolia Wild Cherry; Capulin 2
Prunus persica Peach 11 140507.81199999998
Prunus laurocerasus Cherry Laurel 2
Prunus dulcis Almond 11 60104.06
Prunus domestica Plum 11 102977.72
Prunus cerasus Sour Cherry 9 45516.0
Prunus armeniaca Apricot 9 83579.4
Psidium guajava Guava 7 81861.0
Psidium cattleianum Strawberry Guava 7 45140.0
Psophocarpus tetragonolobus Asparagus Pea; Winged Bean; Goa Bean 7 207689.0
Psoralea esculenta Indian Turnip; Prairie Apple; Breadroot; Prairie Potato; Indian Bread-Root; Prairie Turnip 6 22656.0
Psoralea corylifolia Babchi; Malaya Tea; Black Dot 1
Pteridium aquilinum Bracken; Bracken Fern 2
Pterocarpus santalinus Red Saunders 1
Pterocarpus marsupium Malabar Kino; bijasal; Indian Kino 2
Pueraria pseudohirsuta Chinese Kudzu 3 46380.0
Pueraria montana Kudsu; Kudzu 5 78150.0
Pulsatilla chinensis Chinese Anemone 3 67180.0
Punica granatum Granatapfelbaum (Ger.); Granatapfelstrauch (Ger.); Pomegranate; Mangrano (Sp.); Grenadier (Fr.); 8 40712.0 Romanzeiro (Port.); Zakuro (Jap.); Granado (Sp.)
Pyrus communis Pear 9 68229.37199999999
Quararibea cordata Chupa-Chupa; Sapote 2
Quercus velutina Black Oak 5 75650.4
Quercus stellata Post Oak 4 94080.08
Quercus rubra Northern Red Oak 5 103031.95999999999
Quercus robur English Oak 1
Quercus phellos Willow Oak 4 47040.6
Quercus infectoria Gall Oak; Aleppo Oak; Dyer's Oak 1
Quercus alba White Oak 7 158352.46
Quisqualis indica Rangoon Creeper 3 44740.0
Raphanus sativus Radish 9 474021.6
Rauvolfia vomitoria African Snakeroot 1
Rauvolfia serpentina Indian Snakeroot; Serpentine Wood 2 13800.0
Ravensara aromatica Ravensara 1
Rehmannia glutinosa Chinese Foxglove 4 36140.0
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases Downloaded Wed Sep 29 09:44:55 EDT 2021 National Agricultural Library Plant # Chemicals Total PPM
Rhamnus cathartica Buckthorn; European Buckthorn 1
Rheum rhabarbarum Rhubarb 7 211318.2
Rheum palmatum Chinese Rhubarb 3 73120.0
Rheum officinale Chinese Rhubarb 1
Rhizophora mangle Red Mangrove 4 57613.6
Rhododendron ponticum Pontic Alpenrose 1
Rhododendron dauricum Chinese Alpenrose 1
Rhodymenia palmata Dulse 5 70140.0
Rhus toxicodendron Poison Ivy 1
Rhus glabra Smooth Sumac 4 88440.5
Rhus coriaria Tanner's Sumac; Sicilian Sumac; Sumac 1
Rhus copallina Winged Sumac; Dwarf Sumac 3 221360.0
Rhynchosia minima Burn Mouth Vine 1 38400.0
Ribes uva-crispa Gooseberry 5 56574.0
Ribes rubrum White Currant; Red Currant 5 55228.0
Ribes nigrum Black Currant 8 75740.0
Ricinus communis Castorbean 2 53400.0
Rivea corymbosa Snakeplant 1
Robinia pseudoacacia Black Locust 2 68000.0
Rollinia mucosa Lancewood; Biriba 2
Rosa spp Rose Hips 2 25000.0
Rosa rubiginosa Rosa Mosqueta 1 25000.0
Rosa multiflora Multiflora Rose 1 4000.0
Rosa laevigata Cherokee Rose 3 46900.0
Rosa gallica French Rose 1 16940.0
Rosa damascena Damask Rose 1
Rosa canina Dog Rose; Dogbrier; Rose 6 82002.105
Rosmarinus officinalis Rosemary 8 223094.0
Rubia cordifolia Madder 3 104540.0
Rubus idaeus Raspberry; Red Raspberry 7 65347.5
Rubus fruticosus Blackberry 1
Rubus chingii Chinese Raspberry 3 45460.0
Rubus chamaemorus Cloudberry 4 29750.0
Rumex crispus Yellow Dock; Sour Dock; Curly Dock; Lengua De Vaca 6 78935.5
Rumex acetosella Sheep Sorrel 1 24000.0
Rumex acetosa Garden Sorrel 5 122600.0
Ruscus aculeatus Box-Holly; Butcher's Broom 5 38162.4
Ruta graveolens Rue 3 9580.0
Salix alba White Willow 6 59208.1
Salvia sp. Chia 1
Salvia sclarea Clary Sage 1 68000.0
Salvia officinalis Sage 8 199977.0
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases Downloaded Wed Sep 29 09:44:55 EDT 2021 National Agricultural Library Plant # Chemicals Total PPM
Salvia miltiorrhiza Tan-Shen; Red Sage; Dan-Shen 3 35420.0
Sambucus simpsonii Simpson's elderberry 1
Sambucus nigra European Alder; European Elderberry; European Elder; Elder; Black Elder 7
Sambucus canadensis American Elder; Sweet Elder; Elderberry; American Elderberry 7 41116.0
Sanguisorba officinalis Greater Burnet 1
Sanguisorba minor Small Burnet 2
Santalum acuminatum Sweet Quandong; Quandong; Quandong Nut 3
Santolina chamaecyparissus Lavender Cotton 1
Sassafras albidum Sassafras 5 147880.0
Satureja montana Winter Savory; Savory 2 24000.0
Satureja hortensis Summer Savory 3 121956.0
Schinus terebinthifolius Brazilian Peppertree 1
Schinus molle California Peppertree; Peruvian Peppertree; Mastic-Tree 1
Schisandra chinensis Five-Flavor-Fruit; Magnolia Vine; Wu Wei Zi; Chinese Magnolia Vine; Schizandra; Wu Wei Zu 5 42642.1
Schizonepeta tenuifolia Jing-Jie; Ching-Chieh 3 49780.0
Sclerocarya caffra Marula 2 19360.0
Scopolia carniolica Scopolia 1
Scrophularia scorodonia 1
Scrophularia buergeriana Hsuan-Shen; Yuan-Shen 3 38460.0
Scutellaria lateriflora Scullcap; Mad-Dog Skullcap 6 57019.1
Scutellaria baicalensis Baikal Skullcap; Chinese Skullcap; Huang Qin 5 53280.0
Secale cereale Rye 5
Sechium edule Chayote 6 198520.0
Senna occidentalis Coffee Senna 4 39780.0
Senna obtusifolia Sicklepod 8 98040.0
Senna alexandrina Alexandran senna; Indian Senna; True Senna 5
Serenoa repens Scrub-Palmetto; Saw Palmetto 5
Sesamum indicum Beni; Ajonjoli (Sp.); Benneseed; Sesame; Sesamo (Sp.) 9 78450.03
Sicana odorifera Cassabanana 2
Sida rhombifolia Broomweed; Teaplant 2 56160.0
Siegesbeckia orientalis Saint Paul'Swort; Hsi Chien 3 68320.0
Silybum marianum Lady's Thistle; Milk Thistle 6 37818.1
Simmondsia chinensis Jojoba 3 16784.0
Sinapis alba White Mustard 6 70612.0
Sinomenium acutum Ching-Feng-Teng 3 42640.0
Smilax spp Sarsaparilla 5 28394.1
Smilax officinalis Sarsaparilla 5
Solanum tuberosum Potato 14 92860.728
Solanum torvum Susumba; Wild Eggplant 3 14800.0
Solanum sessiliflorum Cocona 1
Solanum quitoensis Naranjillo 2
Solanum nigrum Black Nightshade 2 36934.0
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases Downloaded Wed Sep 29 09:44:55 EDT 2021 National Agricultural Library Plant # Chemicals Total PPM
Solanum melongena Eggplant; Aubergine 11 143285.84399999998
Solidago virgaurea European Goldenrod; Woundwort 2
Solidago gigantea Early Goldenrod 2
Sonchus oleraceus Cerraja; Sow Thistle 2 39780.0
Sophora subprostrata Shan Dou Gen 3 42600.0
Sophora secundiflora Mescal Bean 2 6100.0
Sophora japonica Japanese Pagoda Tree 5 27558.0
Sophora angustifolia Narrowleaf Sophora 3 36340.0
Sorbus aucubaria Rowan Berry 7 38060.022
Spartium junceum Spanish Broom; Genet; Weaver's Broom 3 13000.0
Sphenostylis stenocarpa African Yam Bean; Yam Pea 1 1782.0
Spinacia oleracea Spinach 11 246740.374
Spirulina spp. Spirulina 5
Spirulina pratensis Spirulina 4 8860.0
Spondias tuberosa Imbu; Umbu 3 33980.0
Spondias purpurea Purple Jobo; Purple Plum 3 28210.0
Spondias pinnata Yellow Plum; Yellow Mombin 3 11750.0
Spondias mombin Yellow Mombin; Yellow Plum 3 8230.0
Spondias dulcis Ambarella 4 79930.0
Stachys officinalis Purple Betony; Wood Betony; Betony; Bishop's-Wort 8 10000.0
Stellaria media Chickweed; Common Chickweed 7 67153.7
Stevia rebaudiana Ca-A-E; Sweet Leaf of Paraguay; Stevia 5 53730.0
Stillingia sylvatica Queen's-Root; Queen's-Delight; Stillingia; Yawroot 1 6200.0
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Buckbush 5 102082.28
Symphytum officinale Comfrey 7 68075.4
Syringa vulgaris Lilac 2
Syzygium malaccense Malay Apple; Mammey Pomorrosa; Ohia 3
Syzygium jambos Rose Apple; Pomarrosa 4
Syzygium cumini Aceituna Dulce; Java Plum; Jambolan 5
Syzygium aromaticum Clove; Clovetree 5 59140.0
Tabebuia impetiginosa Pau d'arco; Taheebo 1
Tabebuia heptaphylla Pau D'Arco 5 70884.2
Tabernanthe iboga Iboga 1
Tagetes patula French Marigold 2
Tagetes minuta Mexican Marigold; Dwarf Marigold; Wild Marigold; Muster John Henry; Aztec Marigold; Stinking-Roger 1
Tamarindus indica Tamarind; Kilytree; Indian Tamarind 6 147082.0
Tanacetum vulgare Tansy 2
Tanacetum parthenium Feverfew 6
Taraxacum officinale Dandelion 7 271932.5
Taraxacum mongolicum Mongoloid Dandelion 3 87500.0
Taxus baccata Common Yew 1
Tecoma stans Yellow Elder 2
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases Downloaded Wed Sep 29 09:44:55 EDT 2021 National Agricultural Library Plant # Chemicals Total PPM
Tephrosia purpurea Wild Indigo; Purple Tephrosia 3 121200.0
Terminalia ivorensis Blackbark; Emire; Brimstonewood; Shinglewood; Idigbo; Black Afara; Satinwood 1
Terminalia chebula Ink Nut; Myrobalan; Chebulic Myrobalan; Black Myrobalan 2 1840.0
Terminalia catappa Malabar Almond; Indian Almond; Tropical Almond 4 26530.0
Terminalia bellirica Bahera; Beleric Myrobalan; Myrobalan; Myrobalan Belleric; Belleric 1
Tetragonia tetragonioides New Zealand Spinach 4 85660.0
Tetrapanax papyrifera Tong-Cao; Tung-Tsao; Rice Paper Tree 3 46920.0
Teucrium scorodonia Germander; Wood Germander 2
Teucrium scordium Water Germander 1
Teucrium montanum Mountain Germander 1
Teucrium chamaedrys Wall Germander 1
Teucrium botrys Field Germander 1
Theobroma speciosum Macambo 2
Theobroma cacao Cacao 8 13464.0
Theobroma bicolor Nicaraguan Cacao; Pataste 2
Thespesia populnea Indian tulip tree 1
Thevetia peruviana Thevetie (Ger.); Cabalonga (Sp.); Oleandre Jaune (Fr.); Peruvian Yellow Oleander; Yellow Oleander; 1 Loandro-Amarelo (Port.); Chirca (Sp.); Luckynut; Adelfa Amarilla (Sp.)
Thuja occidentalis Arbor-Vitae; Northern White-Cedar 1
Thymus vulgaris Thyme; Garden Thyme; Common Thyme 10 253200.0
Thymus serpyllum Creeping Thyme 2 58400.0
Tilia sp. Lime; Basswood; Linden 4
Trachyspermum ammi Ajwan 2 62960.0
Tragopogon porrifolius Salsify 4 42130.0
Tribulus terrestris Puncture-vine 4
Trichosanthes anguina Snakegourd 4 50750.0
Tridax procumbens Mexican daisy; Coatbuttons 1
Trifolium pratense Peavine Clover; Purple Clover; Cowgrass; Red Clover 9 194520.584
Trigonella foenum-graecum Greek Clover; Alholva (Sp.); Greek Hay; Fenugreek; Bockshornklee (Ger.) 11 77995.6
Triticum aestivum Wheat 10 198223.8
Tropaeolum tuberosum Mashua; Anu 2 10600.0
Tropaeolum majus Nasturtium 2 45900.0
Tulipa gesneriana Tulip 1
Turnera diffusa Damiana 5 57773.4
Tussilago farfara Coltsfoot 4 45900.0
Ullucus tuberosus Melloco; Ulluco 2 4230.0
Ulmus rubra Red Elm; Slippery Elm 5 26136.5
Uncaria catechu Gambir; Pale Catechu 1
Urginea maritima European Squill 1
Urtica dioica Stinging Nettle; European Nettle 11 136004.2
Vaccinium vitis-idaea Cowberry; Lingonberry; Lingen 7 20790.026
Vaccinium myrtillus Whortleberry; Dwarf Bilberry; Bilberry 7 41010.0
Vaccinium macrocarpon American Cranberry; Large Cranberry; Cranberry 7 32104.4
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases Downloaded Wed Sep 29 09:44:55 EDT 2021 National Agricultural Library Plant # Chemicals Total PPM
Vaccinium corymbosum Blueberry 11 18449.0
Valeriana officinalis Common Valerian; Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope 9 111008.4
Valerianella radicata 3
Valerianella locusta Corn Salad; Lamb's Lettuce 5 32500.0
Vanilla planifolia Bourbon Vanilla; Vanilla 1 38000.0
Verbascum thapsus Great Mullein; Mullein; Flannelplant; Velvetplant; Flannelleaf 5 61017.5
Verbena officinalis Vervain 1 20000.0
Vetiveria zizanioides Vetiver; Cus-Cus; Cuscus Grass 1 6200.0
Viburnum opulus Guelder Rose; Crampbark; Snowballbush; European Cranberry Bush 7 68066.0
Vicia faba Broadbean; Faba Bean; Habas 7 144360.0
Vigna unguiculata Asparagus Bean; Pea Bean; Yardlong Bean 9 287800.48000000004
Vigna subterranea Bambarra Groundnut; Groundbean 1 1890.0
Vigna radiata Mungbean; Green Gram 10 153342.81
Vigna mungo Black Gram 6 278070.6
Vigna angularis Adzuki Bean 6 62152.0
Vigna aconitifolia Moth Bean; Mat Bean 6 205892.0
Viola tricolor Wild Violet; Pansy 1
Viola odorata Sweet Violet; Common Violet 1
Viscum album European Mistletoe 6 63440.0
Vitellaria paradoxa Shea; Sheatree; Shea Nut; Shea-Butter-Tree; Butterseed 3
Vitis vinifera Weinrebe (Ger.); Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); European Grape; Grape; Grapevine; Wine Grape; Vid (Sp.); Parra (Sp.) 11 159113.1
Withania somnifera Ashwagandha 1
Xanthosoma sagittifolium Tannia; Malanga; Yautia 3 132340.0
Yucca baccata Banana Yucca; Spanish Bayonet; Blue Yucca; Yucca 5 18131.9
Zanthoxylum americanum Northern Prickly Ash 1
Zea mays Corn 14 74093.03999999998
Zingiber officinale Ginger 10 69384.0
Zizyphus spina-christi Syrian Christ-Thorn 3 14348.0
Zizyphus jujuba Ta-Tsao; Da-Zao; Jujube 4 118878.0
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases Downloaded Wed Sep 29 09:44:55 EDT 2021 National Agricultural Library