Marmolada 9.1 Col Da Daut
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9.1 COL DA DAUT - COL TORONT COL DA DAUT – COL TORONT (Rocca Pietore) sive views not only of Col di Lana but of other surrounding Dolomite peaks Laste and the Fedaia pass. Shortly after this there is a fork with a rough Digonera - Col Da Daut - Davedino - Tofane, Lagazuoi, Pore, Pelmo, Civetta and Migogn, all mountains that were wooden sign pointing the way to two mountaineering excursions, Gran Plòn DESCRIPTION OF THE ROUTE Turn right after the bridge over the Cordevole just outside Caprile, going to- either theatres of war or immediately behind the front line. and Crepe Rosse. Rendezvous: Digonera (Rocca Pietore; from Caprile (Alleghe), provincial road wards Malga Ciapèla and Marmolada on provincial road SP 642; you will come The Italian High Command (General Luigi Cadorna) chose Col Da Daut as Davedino is a typical mountain hamlet, abounding in hay barns and typical SP 563, road signs for Digonera, Laste, Passi Pordoi, Campolongo and Falzarego. to a nature oasis with a sulphur spring that used to be considered medicinal one of the positions from which to fire mountain guns against Col di Lana, farm equipment, which has conserved all its features from the past except Digonera is about 5 km from Caprile). and which was restored by the Veneto Region Forestry Corps in 2004. Take which was in Austrian hands. Some batteries, among which two 152 Mari- for a few houses that have been modernised. You will feel as if you have DURATION the right-hand fork 200 metres further on. There is a car park at the traffic na, shelled Col di Lana while the Austrians held it, that is until the top was been thrown back into the nineteenth century as you go round it. Very few lights at the entrance to Digonera, with an Interreg information panel. Take blown up by a powerful Italian mine on 17 April 1916. The batteries of Col inhabitants are left, generally elderly and very hospitable. During the war, From 4 to 5 hours there and back according to walking speed. the road towards the mountain, the first part of which is tarmac; there is Da Daut, in concert with all the others encircling the Bloody Hill, made their the area HQ was set up in one of the houses here, which has remained struc- DEGREE OF DIFFICULTY another Interreg information panel after a crossroads. The road continues as contribution to the hell that broke out on the summit, already devastated turally identical, near a column to Our Lady. No difficulty. Medium-altitude excursion with hill-walking equipment. Take some a tamped earth farm, country and pastoral track built by the Italian Army En- by the mine. After the barrage stopped, the Calabria Brigade infantry com- You can also get to Davedino by car, although the road is very narrow and provisions. gineers in 1916 to a design by Alberto Alpago Novello, then a Second Lieu- manded by Major Ottorino Mezzetti launched their assault against the re- steep and there is parking for only about ten vehicles. The road is the SP 563 tenant, discharged as a Captain. After about 4 kilometres of easy uphill walk- maining Austrian soldiers, disconcerted by the mine that had shaken the en- provincial road from Caprile to Salesei. Turn left (road sign Vallazza - Dav- ing, you will get to the Great War positions and tunnels. Before the big open tire mountain. The mountain was conquered and 130 prisoners were taken; edino) at a bridge over the Cordevole, the river that marked the border be- A person to remember: space at the top, with a barrack building, there are the reconstructed remains about a hundred met their deaths buried by the explosion. tween the Agordo area and South Tyrol before war broke out between the DELCROIX, DISABLED GREAT WAR HERO. of an artillery emplacement and a checkpoint by the roadside, near tunnel- After Col Da Daut the itinerary continues on slight inclines for about an Kingdom of Italy and the Austro-Hungarian Empire in 1915. On the Italian Letter from Delcroix to captain Andreoletti shelters for the troops and observation posts over Col di Lana and the Corde- hour along the unsurfaced track to Davedino, where a path to Moè di Laste side there was an Italian Revenue Guard barrack building, which was af- vole valley. There are numerous tunnels, which have been restored under an forks off to the left. Moè is about an hour away. Just before the little vil- terwards destroyed; immediately opposite, Austrian gendarmes guarded the “Dear Captain. I have received pre- Interreg project by the Italian Forestry Corps, from which there are exten- lage of Davedino, there is an Interreg direction panel and a path to Malga other side of the frontier. cise information from home about my brother, a soldier in the 118th Group of the 3rd Division, whom I INTERESTING SIGHTS IN THE AREA have not seen for three years. He is to The Gothic Church of Santa Maria Maddalena, in the centre of Rocca Pietore, built in be given leave during the second half Col Da Daut: reconstruction 1442, now a national monument, has a Ghibelline spire and holds some precious works of this month. This is to repeat the of the access to an of art, among which the big altarpiece by Roberto Potsch, 1517, a Trinity by Francesco request I made of you orally. I would emplacement for guns that fired on Col di Lana. Frigimelica, 1600, and other treasures from the past. be infinitely grateful if I could be The shrine of Santa Maria delle Grazie, 1965, situated halfway between Alleghe and granted leave for around that time Caprile on the SS 203 state road, the Agordina, is frequently visited by pilgrimages, too. In repeating my request, I am en- Istituto Geografico Militare - Aut. n. 6109 del 12.10.2005 and not from the province of Belluno alone. It has fine sculptures by Augusto Murer couraged by the hope that you gave and Toni Benetton. Children are still presented to Our Lady for supernatural protec- me on other occasions, and by your tion. Beside the shrine is the little original church of this hamlet, now deconsecrated, promise to do all you can for me. which was built in 1724 as a result of an ex voto of the inhabitants of Regola (“Rule”) Please excuse the liberty I have tak- Col Da Daut Reconstructed barrack di Calloneghe (rule and name no longer exist). Here there were a large number of ex en and accept my sincerest thanks. hut on Col Da Daut. voto for grace received. Respectfully yours, Second Lieu- Carlo Delcroix, Silver Medal for Valour The little Church of Santi Rocco e Fabiano at Sottoguda was built in 1486, an ex voto tenant Carlo Delcroix.” (Dario Fontanive Archive). of the inhabitants of Laste and Sottoguda after they emerged unscathed from the ter- Troop movements in the high rible pestilence of 1487. A metal plaque on the front, observed by a wooden Christ, com- mountains (Historical War memorates 1915-1918 war dead. CARLO DELCROIX BLINDED BY A HAND-GRENADE Museum Archive, Rovereto). Opposite the church is the elegant old building that was the primary school until the 1930s, afterwards used as a workshop and now abandoned. The date 1884 is carved Officer Delcroix was in charge of training the troops in the throwing of hand- above the door. This school was dedicated to Carlo Delcroix and the inscription with grenades. After an instruction session at Malga Ciapèla, the ground had to be the dedication can still be seen, with some difficulty, in the middle of the back of the cleared of some unexploded grenades, and one went off in a soldier’s hand, killing building. him. Delcroix, as an officer, wished to avoid further cases of this kind and took The Church of San Gottardo at Laste, 1863, was designed by the famous Giuseppe Se- the place of a private soldier in carrying out this work. gusini. One of these offensive devices exploded in his hand, filling his entire body with Serrai di Sottoguda, a few kilometres after Rocca Pietore on the state road to Marmalo- hundreds of splinters. Delcroix did not die, recovering from his painful wounds Inside the City of Ice da, is a natural gorge of the canyon type, mentioned with admiration in Ottone Brentari’s after a long period of torment, but lost his hands and the sight in both his eyes. on Marmolada, 1916- 1887 guide to Belluno and Feltre. This “tortuous two-kilometre-long corridor ... flanked For his selfless deed, the hamlet of Sottoguda gave the primary school his name 1917 (photograph by by sheer cliffs ...” was passed through by Italian infantry in 1915-1917 and by mule carts and Delcroix became a symbol after the war. He was elected to the Italian Par- Leo Handl, Marmolada Museum and dogs laden with supplies, weapons and munitions for the troops stationed at Mal- liament and was appointed President of the Italian War Disabled and Invalids As- Archive). ga Ciapèla and on the front line on Marmolada, at an altitude of 3,000 metres. sociation. The Sass de la Murada, which you get to from the hamlet of Ronche di Laste, a former historic Roccabruna castle, now looks like a gigantic dolomite tower. It can be visited after a short cabled climb (you need proper equipment), with a bivouac on the top at about 1,500 metres. There is an extraordinary view reaching as far as the eye can see. The Pian di Salesei War Memorial and Cemetery, in the form of an imposing cross, is 1,5 kilometres after Digonera as you go towards Salesei.