The Dolomites
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MODIS Images and Avalanche: Operational Use of Satellite Images in Forecasting Avalanche Hazard
MODIS images and avalanche: operational use of satellite images in forecasting avalanche Hazard . Routine and near-real-time monitoring of snow cover for avalanche hazard forecasting using satellite data. Mauro Valt (1), Rosamaria Salvatori (2), Roberto Salzano (3) (1) ARPAV-DRST Avalanche Center Arabba, Via Arabba-Pradat 5, 32020 Livinallongo del Col di Lana [email protected] (2) National Research Council of Italy - Institute of Polar Sciences, Via Salaria km 29,300, 00015 Monterotondo (Roma), Italy (3) National Research Council of Italy - Institute for Atmospheric Pollution Research, via Madonna del Piano 10, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino (FI), Italy Rationale Snow surface (dry and melt) The avalanche hazard is a critical New Snow (PP - Precipitation Particles, DF task for the regional services in the Decomposing and Fragmented Alpine region. For this reason, the Precipitation Particles) characteristics of surface snow are continuously monitored in terms of micro-physics and metamorphism. The spatial distribution of the different types of snow covers Drifted snow (fresh snow, drift snow, melted (RG –Rounded Grains) snow, surface hoar, rain crusts, wet snow, dry snow) are used in the models aimed to forecast the avalanche hazard. Surface hoar Crystals In a multispectral image, different (SH Surface Hoar) types of snow can be studied by analysing the spectral behaviour of the surfaces. Melt-freeze crust (MF- Melt Form: MFcl Clustered This paper present the workflow rounded grains; MFpc Rounded used for the detection of snow Polycrystals,MFcr Melt-freeze surfaces on MODIS images with low crust) latency (near-real time). Ice Formations (IF) Ground snow observations The study area is located in the Dolomites, between Marmolada and Pale di San Martino groups (Veneto Region, Italy). -
The Cheeses Dolomites
THE CHEESES UNIONE EUROPEA REGIONE DEL VENETO OF THE BELLUNO DOLOMITES Project co-financed by the European Union, through the European Regional Development fund. Community Initiative INTERREG III A Italy-Austria. Project “The Belluno Cheese Route – Sights and Tastes to Delight the Visitor.” Code VEN 222065. HOW THEY ARE CREATED AND HOW THEY SHOULD BE ENJOYED HOW THEY ARE CREATED AND HOW THEY SHOULD BE ENJOYED HOW THEY ARE CREATED BELLUNO DOLOMITES OF THE CHEESES THE FREE COPY THE CHEESES OF THE BELLUNO DOLOMITES HOW THEY ARE CREATED AND HOW THEY SHOULD BE ENJOYED his booklet has been published as part of the regionally-managed project “THE BELLUNO CHEESE ROUTE: SIGHTS AND TASTES TO TDELIGHT THE VISITOR”, carried out by the Province of Belluno and the Chamber of Commerce of Belluno (with the collaboration of the Veneto Region Milk Producers’ Association) and financed under the EU project Interreg IIIA Italy-Austria. As is the case for all cross-border projects, the activities have been agreed upon and developed in partnership with the Austrian associations “Tourismusverband Lienzer Dolomiten” (Lienz- Osttirol region), “Tourismusverband Hochpustertal” (Sillian) and “Verein zur Förderung des Stadtmarktes Lienz”, and with the Bolzano partner “Centro Culturale Grand Hotel Dobbiaco”. The project is an excellent opportunity to promote typical mountain produce, in particular cheeses, in order to create a close link with the promotion of the local area, culture and tourism. There is a clear connection between, one the one hand, the tourist, hotel and catering trades and on the other, the safeguarding and promotion of typical quality produce which, in particular in mountain areas, is one of the main channels of communication with the visitor, insofar as it is representative of the identity of the people who live and work in the mountains. -
Via Ferratas of the Italian Dolomites Volume 1
VIA FERRATAS OF THE ITALIAN DOLOMITES VOLUME 1 About the Author VIA FERRATAS OF James Rushforth is an experienced professional climber, mountaineer, skier and high-liner. His book The Dolomites: Rock Climbs and Via Ferrata was THE ITALIAN DOLOMITES nominated for the Banff Film Festival Book Award and was cited as ‘the best Dolomite guidebook ever produced’ (SA Mountain Magazine). James VOLUME 1 also works as a professional photographer and has won 12 international photography competitions and published work in numerous magazines by James Rushforth and papers including National Geographic, The Times and The Daily Telegraph. He has written tutorial and blog posts for a number of popular media platforms such as Viewbug and 500px, and appeared as a judge in several global competitions. Although based in the UK, James spends much of his time explor- ing the Italian Dolomites and is one of the leading authorities on the region – particularly with regards to photography and extreme sports. He is part of the Norrøna Pro Team and is kindly supported by Breakthrough Photography, Landcruising and Hilleberg. James can be contacted at www.jamesrushforth.com. Other Cicerone guides by the author Ski Touring and Snowshoeing in the Dolomites JUNIPER HOUSE, MURLEY MOSS, OXENHOLME ROAD, KENDAL, CUMBRIA LA9 7RL www.cicerone.co.uk © James Rushforth 2018 CONTENTS First edition 2018 ISBN: 978 1 85284 846 0 Map key ...................................................... 9 Overview map ................................................ 10 This guide further develops and replaces the previous guide by Graham Fletcher Route summary table ........................................... 12 and John Smith with the same title published under ISBNs 9781852843625 and Foreword .................................................... 17 9781852845926 in 2002 and 2009 respectively. -
Gear Brands List & Lexicon
Gear Brands List & Lexicon Mountain climbing is an equipment intensive activity. Having good equipment in the mountains increases safety and your comfort level and therefore your chance of having a successful climb. Alpine Ascents does not sell equipment nor do we receive any outside incentive to recommend a particular brand name over another. Our recommendations are based on quality, experience and performance with your best interest in mind. This lexicon represents years of in-field knowledge and experience by a multitude of guides, teachers and climbers. We have found that by being well-equipped on climbs and expeditions our climbers are able to succeed in conditions that force other teams back. No matter which trip you are considering you can trust the gear selection has been carefully thought out to every last detail. People new to the sport often find gear purchasing a daunting chore. We recommend you examine our suggested brands closely to assist in your purchasing decisions and consider renting gear whenever possible. Begin preparing for your trip as far in advance as possible so that you may find sale items. As always we highly recommend consulting our staff of experts prior to making major equipment purchases. A Word on Layering One of the most frequently asked questions regarding outdoor equipment relates to clothing, specifically (and most importantly for safety and comfort), proper layering. There are Four basic layers you will need on most of our trips, including our Mount Rainier programs. They are illustrated below: Underwear -
European Alps Destination Guide the European Alps Breathtaking Mountain Adventures
ss Alps Swi es | mit olo an D Tour du Mont Blanc | Itali EUROPEANDESTINATION GUIDE ALPS THE EUROPEAN ALPS BREATHTAKING MOUNTAIN ADVENTURES The European Alps are a vibrant part of If you love vast landscapes, the great outdoors, the world, overflowing with mesmerising experiencing new cultures, taking in nature, mountains. From the thrilling Tour du Mont breathing in fresh alpine air, and the company Blanc and mighty Italian Dolomites to the of like-minded walkers, then trekking in the impressive valleys and trails of the Swiss European Alps should be the next adventure Alps, they are as enticing in summer as on your list! they are under three feet of snow. I’d love to help you plan your journey. I lived in the French Alps for two years and It’s what I do best! have recently completed the Dolomites Circular Trek and the the Tour du Mont Blanc. Jodie This region holds a special place in my heart. The feeling of waking up to towering mountains each day will invoke a deep happiness in your soul. Trekking over and around these spectacular mountain ranges will give you a great sense of achievement. And at the end of each day as you enjoy a 3-course meal prepared by our local hosts you will have time to reflect on your time on the trail. All our guided treks are led by experienced and passionate International Mountain Leaders European Alps Destination Expert who have an intimate knowledge of the region. [email protected] They take safety very seriously so you know Phone: (03) 5976 3763 you will be in good hands. -
Middle Triassic Gastropods from the Besano Formation of Monte San Giorgio, Switzerland Vittorio Pieroni1 and Heinz Furrer2*
Pieroni and Furrer Swiss J Palaeontol (2020) 139:2 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13358-019-00201-8 Swiss Journal of Palaeontology RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Middle Triassic gastropods from the Besano Formation of Monte San Giorgio, Switzerland Vittorio Pieroni1 and Heinz Furrer2* Abstract For the frst time gastropods from the Besano Formation (Anisian/Ladinian boundary) are documented. The material was collected from three diferent outcrops at Monte San Giorgio (Southern Alps, Ticino, Switzerland). The taxa here described are Worthenia (Humiliworthenia)? af. microstriata, Frederikella cf. cancellata, ?Trachynerita sp., ?Omphalopty- cha sp. 1 and ?Omphaloptycha sp. 2. They represent the best preserved specimens of a larger collection and docu- ment the presence in this formation of the clades Vetigastropoda, Neritimorpha and Caenogastropoda that were widespread on the Alpine Triassic carbonate platforms. True benthic molluscs are very rarely documented in the Besano Formation, which is interpreted as intra-platform basin sediments deposited in usually anoxic condition. Small and juvenile gastropods could have been lived as pseudoplankton attached to foating algae or as free-swimming veliger planktotrophic larval stages. Accumulations of larval specimens suggest unfavorable living conditions with prevailing disturbance in the planktic realm or mass mortality events. However, larger gastropods more probably were washed in with sediments disturbed by slumping and turbidite currents along the basin edge or storm activity across the platform of the time equivalent Middle San Salvatore Dolomite. Keywords: Gastropods, Middle Triassic, Environment, Besano Formation, Southern Alps, Switzerland Introduction environment characterized by anoxic condition in bottom Te Middle Triassic Besano Formation (formerly called waters of an intraplatform basin (Bernasconi 1991; Schatz “Grenzbitumenzone” in most publications) is exposed 2005a). -
A Hydrographic Approach to the Alps
• • 330 A HYDROGRAPHIC APPROACH TO THE ALPS A HYDROGRAPHIC APPROACH TO THE ALPS • • • PART III BY E. CODDINGTON SUB-SYSTEMS OF (ADRIATIC .W. NORTH SEA] BASIC SYSTEM ' • HIS is the only Basic System whose watershed does not penetrate beyond the Alps, so it is immaterial whether it be traced·from W. to E. as [Adriatic .w. North Sea], or from E. toW. as [North Sea . w. Adriatic]. The Basic Watershed, which also answers to the title [Po ~ w. Rhine], is short arid for purposes of practical convenience scarcely requires subdivision, but the distinction between the Aar basin (actually Reuss, and Limmat) and that of the Rhine itself, is of too great significance to be overlooked, to say nothing of the magnitude and importance of the Major Branch System involved. This gives two Basic Sections of very unequal dimensions, but the ., Alps being of natural origin cannot be expected to fall into more or less equal com partments. Two rather less unbalanced sections could be obtained by differentiating Ticino.- and Adda-drainage on the Po-side, but this would exhibit both hydrographic and Alpine inferiority. (1) BASIC SECTION SYSTEM (Po .W. AAR]. This System happens to be synonymous with (Po .w. Reuss] and with [Ticino .w. Reuss]. · The Watershed From .Wyttenwasserstock (E) the Basic Watershed runs generally E.N.E. to the Hiihnerstock, Passo Cavanna, Pizzo Luceridro, St. Gotthard Pass, and Pizzo Centrale; thence S.E. to the Giubing and Unteralp Pass, and finally E.N.E., to end in the otherwise not very notable Piz Alv .1 Offshoot in the Po ( Ticino) basin A spur runs W.S.W. -
Giro Della Croda Da Lago Rifugio Palmieri
Avvicinamento: Si prende l’autostrada A27 a Treviso Sud e la si percorre per intero fino a Pian di Vedoia, quì ci si immette sulla SS51 di Alemagna, da percorre fino a Cortina d’Ampezzo, dove evitando il centro tenendosi sulla sinistra, si prende la SS48 per il Passo Falzarego. Giunti al bivio con la SP638 del Passo Giau, si svolta a sinistra e la si percorre per circa 6 km fino al ponte di Rucurto, nei pressi del quale c'è possibilità di parcheggio. Tappe del percorso: Ponte di Rucurto 1708 m – Bivio Cason di Formin 1850 m – Forcella Rossa del Formin 2462 m – Monte Formin 2657 m (opzionale) - Forcella Ambrizzola 2277 m - Rifugio Palmieri Domenica 21 Giugno 2015 2046 m – Bivio Cason di Formin 1850 m - Ponte di Rucurto 1708 m. Escursione: Lasciata la strada, all'altezza delle tabelle, si prende il sentiero 437 che scende per gradini di circa 10 m e attraversa su un GIRO DELLA CRODA DA LAGO ponticello il Rio Costeana e, poco dopo, su un secondo ponticello il Rio RIFUGIO PALMIERI Maza. Si prosegue in mezzo al bosco in un primo tratto quasi pianeggiante; a mano a mano che si avanza il panorama comincia ad Proposta da: Daniela Favaretto – Walter Marini – Lorenzo Pavan aprirsi sull'Averau, la Tofana di Rozes, le Cinque Torri e il Piccolo Tel. 340.7620219 Lagazuoi. Appare di seguito la Tofana di Mezzo, mentre ci si avvicina ad un gradone, che si supera uscendo sopra una gola, in fondo alla quale Partenza: Domenica 21 Giugno 2015 scorre il Rio Formin che si attraversa su un ponticello. -
Holocene Slope Dynamics in the Area of Corvara in Badia (Dolomites, Italy): Chronology and Paleoclimatic Significance of Some Landslides
Gcogr. Fis. Dinanr. Qual. 2cf (lOOJ), 127-13'.>, (, fig!!, .. 2 tabb. ALESSANDRO CORSINI (;1,) , MAURO MARCHETTI (;,,) & MAURO SOLDATI e') HOLOCENE SLOPE DYNAMICS IN THE AREA OF CORVARA IN BADIA (DOLOMITES, ITALY): CHRONOLOGY AND PALEOCLIMATIC SIGNIFICANCE OF SOME LANDSLIDES AB STRACT: C ORSINI A., MAR CII ETT I M. & SOLD ATI M ., Holocene identified and the chronology of deposits maki ng up actual land slide ac slope dyn amics in tbc area o] Coruara in Badia (Dolomit es, Italy): cbronol cumu lations to be reconst ructed. Finally, it was also prove d that the ogy and paleoclimatic significance of some landslides. (ITISSN 039 1 plain of Corvara in Badia was affected by lacustrine deposition duri ng 9838,2001). the Pr eboreal-Atlanti c and again, but to a lesser exte nt , during the Subboreal-Sub atlantic. The evidence of a significant temporal corre The area of Corvara in Badia, located in the Dolomites (NE Italy), is lation between the develop ment of mass movements on the Col Alto characterised by mountain groups over 3000 m high (Sella and Puez Pra longia slop e and the evolution of the Col Maladat land slide was G ardenaccia) which are connected to valleys located at about 1500 m in therefore proved. altitude by means of steep slopes . Beside; the lithological, neotectonic Even if the land slides investigated are clearly influ enced by geologi and climatic characteristics of the area , the high relief energy has fa cal factors, a cause-effect relationship seems to exist between the phases voure d intense gravitational slope modelling throughout the H olocene. -
Articles, Only Recently
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 16, 2085–2106, 2016 www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/16/2085/2016/ doi:10.5194/nhess-16-2085-2016 © Author(s) 2016. CC Attribution 3.0 License. Climate anomalies associated with the occurrence of rockfalls at high-elevation in the Italian Alps Roberta Paranunzio1, Francesco Laio1, Marta Chiarle2, Guido Nigrelli2, and Fausto Guzzetti3 1Department of Environment, Land and Infrastructure Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy 2Research Institute for Geo-hydrological Protection, National Research Council (CNR IRPI), Torino, Italy 3Research Institute for Geo-hydrological Protection, National Research Council (CNR IRPI), Perugia, Italy Correspondence to: Roberta Paranunzio ([email protected]) Received: 29 March 2016 – Published in Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss.: 4 April 2016 Revised: 13 July 2016 – Accepted: 22 August 2016 – Published: 12 September 2016 Abstract. Climate change is seriously affecting the 1 Introduction cryosphere in terms, for example, of permafrost thaw, al- teration of rain=snow ratio, and glacier shrinkage. There is concern about the increasing number of rockfalls at high el- The recent decades have seen a pronounced warming in evation in the last decades. Nevertheless, the exact role of global climate, primarily at high elevations and high latitudes climate parameters in slope instability at high elevation has (Schär et al., 2004). Temperature across European Alps has ◦ not been fully explored yet. In this paper, we investigate 41 increased of about 1.4 K per century over the period 1906– rockfalls listed in different sources (newspapers, technical re- 2005, which is more than double the global average (Brunetti ports, and CNR IRPI archive) in the elevation range 1500– et al., 2009) and further increases are expected according to 4200 m a.s.l. -
Tour Dos Alpes E Dolomitas: “O Sonho Em Altas Cotas”
Patrimônio mundial UNESCO TOUR DOS ALPES E DOLOMITAS: “O SONHO EM ALTAS COTAS” AVENTURA, EXEPRIENCIA E LIBERDADE França, Suíça, Áustria, Itália, Eslovênia, cruzando os Alpes e as Dolomitas por toda a sua extensão.11 dias: Motociclistas e entusiastas de viagens, para quem gosta de viajar em roteiros, exclusivos, cheios de aventura, história, cultura, culinária e devido conforto, para aqueles que querem respirar o perfume da paixão de motocicleta entre as mais belas regiões italianas viva experiência dessa viagem entre os Alpes e Dolomites: Alpes, são uma das grandes cadeias de montanhas da Europa, que se estende da Áustria e Eslovênia, da Hungria para o leste e norte. Da Itália, Suíça (Alpes suíços), Liechtenstein e sul da Alemanha, sudeste da França e Mônaco. O pico dos Alpes é o Mont Blanc que vamos encontrar nesta viagem, a 4.810,45 m, localizado na fronteira franco-italiana. Nesta viagem, viveremos a fascinante experiência de passar noites em alta cotas, hotéis e instalações em total conforto nos picos mais altos da Europa. Os Alpes oferecem panoramas e momentos extraordinários, muito diferentes daqueles que você já experimentou viajando de motocicletas. Incrível será a capacidade de dirigir em regiões ainda mais bonitas como as Dolomitas (italianas: Dolomiti), formando uma cordilheira nos Alpes orientais no norte da Itália. A área das Dolomitas se estende entre as províncias de Belluno - que é sua parte mais importante - Bolzano, Trento, Údine e Pordenone. Desde 2009 Património Mundial da UNESCO. O ponto mais alto das Dolomitas é a Marmolada, com uma altitude de 3.343 m. Uma verdadeira aventura ilê esperam nessa viagem, venha com vontade de aprender, pilotar, curtir e sorrir entre amigos, ou resto já está tudo preparado ao longo das maravilhosas estradas sinuosas, experimente uma grande emoção que marcará a sua vida do alto do Mundo. -
Pre-Race Press Release
s July 2014 Maratona dles Dolomites – Enel 2014 PRE-RACE PRESS RELEASE ADDRESS BY THE PRESIDENT MICHIL COSTA Life is made up of moments which are not experienced necessarily in sequence and which do not represent a slice of time. Moments have their own existence and consistency. You may be able to spend here many beautiful moments, important moments, moments of life. “Giulan” for your contribution in making the marathon important, “Giulan” for being here. 9,000 CYCLISTS FROM ALL OVER THE WORLD FOR THE 28TH EDITION. (Alta Badia – Alto Adige). On Sunday 6th July, the departure is fixed for 6.30 a.m. from La Villa. The arrival is always in Corvara for the most famous long distance cycling race in Europe. As every year, the closed number guarantees the race runs perfectly for the over 9,000 cyclists drawn, representing 58 nationalities, to meet the over 32,600 entry applications, which arrived in a few days in October 2013, the opening date for entries. The legendary Campolongo, Sella, Pordoi, Gardena, Giau, Falzarego and Valparola Passes, completely closed to traffic, will allow them to tackle the three race routes: Long 138 km and a climb of 4230 metres, Medium of 106 km and a climb of 3130 metres and Sella Ronda of 55 km and a climb of 1780 metres. THE WALL OF THE CAT – THE GREAT NEW FEATURE OF THE 28TH MARATONA DLES DOLOMITES-ENEL 2014! The great innovation for all the cyclists on the medium route (at the 101st kilometre) and on the long route (at the 133rd km).