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Home , Immortal Regiment, Order of Lenin, Order of the Red Banner, Order of Victory, Road of Life

BRAIN BRAINWAVE NUMBER 12 (DECEMBER 2020) WAVE

Read in the issue:

 Years to remember

 People to be proud of

The immortal regiment of presidential Cadet School Brain wave №12 DECEMBER 2020

Victory Day is a day to remember all those who fought bravely, all those who gave their lives so that would be victorious over its enemies. The first Immor- tal Regiment marchBRAIN took place in 2012.

Our school joined the marches to commemorate the participants of the WAVEWorld War II in 2014 – the first spring our school was opened.

Brain wave №12 DECEMBER 2020

The Immortal Regiment is a demonstration of our current dignity, our honor and our courage. According to demographers,BRAIN losses during the Great patriotic War amounted to 11% of the USSR's population. Considering that almost half the country’s families lost one or more of their closest relatives.WAVE Every house has a banner.

Brain wave №12 DECEMBER 2020

“My great grandfather’s name is Sergey Mikhailovich Yarkov. He was born on the 14th of October, 1910. He was tall and thin, his hair was curly. Before World War II he worked in the collective farm. He joined the Army in 1941. During the war my great grandfather was an infantryman, he served as a private. In 1943 Sergey Mikhailovich wasBRAIN wounded and sent to hospital. Then he went home but six months later he returned to the front. My great grandfather fought with the Japanese in the Far East. He arrived home in 1946. He died on the 29th of November, 1979.” Nikita WAVEBraun, 5G

“I am Mikhail Ozersky. I’m a cadet of the 5th “A” form. I want to tell you about my great-grandfather. His full name is Evgeny Ivanovich Krysov. He was born in 1925. He took part in World War II. My great-grandfather was a machine gunner. He went to the front at the age of 17. He had some serious wounds and was taken to hospital several times. My great-grandfather was a good sol- dier. He was very brave. He received a medal for Valor. I’m very proud of my great-grandfather.” Brain wave №12 DECEMBER 2020

“Shavaliev Ilyas Shavalievich was born in 1917 in the village of Kugarchin bulyak, Bashkir ASSR. He was a Second Lieutenant, platoon commander of the 261 separate sapper battalion. Under his command, the platoon, moving ahead of the regiment, removed and defused hundreds of anti-tank and anti-personnel mines, built 5 bridges. ForBRAIN his skillful tasks performance and personal bravery, he was awarded the medal for Military Merit and the order of the .” Albert Gaysin,WAVE 7E Brain wave №12 DECEMBER 2020 “My name is Matvey. I am eleven years old. I study in Tyumen Presidential Cadet School. My native town is Surgut. My family is not large and I do not have many relatives. I would like to tell about one of my ancestors who lived many, many years ago. He is my great-grand father. His name is Aleksandr Ivanovich Minin. He wasBRAIN born in 1926. He took part in Great Patriotic War more than 75 years ago. He was a captain of mechanized infantry battalion. He took part in Kurskaya Battle and in the battles for Stalingrad and . For his bravery and courage, he was awarded the Medal of Honour, three Or- ders of Glory and the GoldenWAVE Star of the of the . My great-grandpa died twenty years ago in 2000. Although I have never seen him, I know a lot about his heroic deeds because my family members often tell me about him and wartime. I am proud to have such a brave and glorious relative. “ Matvey Minin, 6V

Brain wave №12 DECEMBER 2020

“My name is Egor. I am eleven years old. My family is not large. I do not have many relatives. However, there is one of them, who I am proud of. I would likeBRAIN to tell about my great-grand father. His full name is Isakov Fyodor Andreyevich. My great-grand father was born in 1905 in the village Voznesenka, Tyumen region. When he was thirty-four years old, he was an intelli- gence officer and tookWAVE part in the World War II, which started in 1939 in . He was awarded “The Medal for Battle Merit”. In 1941, he joined the and took part in Great Patriotic War. He was wounded in 1943. In 1944, he was ordered to restore the tel- ephone line and he completed this mission successfully. For this mis- sion he was awarded “The Medal for Bravery”. He reached Berlin in 1945 and was awarded “The Medal for the Victory over ”. In 1978, Fyodor Andreyevich died but my family and I still remember him. We are proud of our heroic and brave relative.” Egor Isakov, 6B

Brain wave №12 DECEMBER 2020

“My great grandfather is Lobanov Ivan Andreevich. He was born on May, 16th in 1915 in Talica, Sverdlovsk region. He went to the front-line in 1941. He was a private at World War II. He was daring, determined, courageous and patient. My great grandfather BRAINth died on December, 9 in 1986, at the age of 71. We’ll never forget him” WAVE Roman Korvyakov, 7B

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“I’d like to tell you about the heroes of our family. My great grandfather’s name is Vlasov Trofim Ivanovich. He was a machine-gunner during the Second World War He took part in a heavy battle near Konigsberg and he was award- ed the “Distinguished service order” medal. He was a real hero. My great grandmother MelchakovaBRAIN Evdokiya Vasilyevna did not take part in any battles. She was only twelve years old, when the Second World War began, but she was a member of labour front. She knitted warm socks, scarves and gloves for soviet soldiers. We’re proud of them” WAVE Yaroslav Shalabodov, 7B

“Kiselev Egor Gavrilovich (1924 – 1994) was born in Sverdlovsk region. My granddad joined the Red Army in 1942. He took part in two great battles of the Great

Patriotic War: Stalingrad and the . During the first battle he got two light wounds. But af- ter the second battle he spent a year in Klaiped’s hos- pital. His throat was heavily wounded. Luckily, my granddad came back home after the War and was awarded with the medal in a rank of junior sergeant.” Aleksey Potapov, 6E Brain wave №12 DECEMBER 2020

“Leushin Gennadiy Aleksandrovich was born in 1924 and died in 1963. He was born in the village of Zherni, Kirov region. He was a cavalryman of the 28th regiment on the border of and Iran. He was awarded the and other medalsBRAIN of honour.

Kolokolcev Mikhail Alekseevich was a native at the village of Novo-Egor, Egoryevskiy district, Altay Krai. He served at War as a private, but he was dismissed from the Soviet Army in 1943 due to a serious injury. He was awarded the Order of the WAVEPatriotic War of the 1st degree. ” Anatoliy Leushin, 6G

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“Zhidkov Vitaly Vasilievich (1909-1974)

He was drafted into the ranks of the Red Army on June 22, 1941 in Sverdlovsk (now ), where he was trained as a medical instructor. In early 1942 he was sent to the front. He served as a medical sergeant. Discharged from the frontBRAIN in 1944 due to injury, my great grandfather returned home disabled. According to his wife: “During the war, apparently, he saw enough deaths and terrible human sufferings. He remembered the horrors of war until his death ". Zhidkova WAVEClaudia Zakharovna (1911 - 2006) When the Great Patriotic War began, she worked on the railway in Tavda (Sverdlovsk region) as a senior accountant. While working in the district committee, she made a report: “All our explanatory work was built to make people understand that all forces today go to provide the army with everything it needs. According to the slogan "Everything for the front, everything for the Victory." I am proud of my ancestors.”

Makar Yarkin, 7B

Brain wave №12 DECEMBER 2020

“Yakovlev Dmitry Mikhailovich was born in the city of Kurgan on October 29, 1910. Graduated from the Kuibyshev Siberian Highway Institute in Omsk. My great-grandfather returned from the war with the rank of captain. For military merit he was awarded a number of government awards. Great-grandmother said that my great-grandfatherBRAIN worked for Society for Assistance to Defense, Aviation and Chemical Construction. Dmitry Mikhailovich worked at the Tyumen Industrial Institute from the moment of its organization and, practically, until the end of his life. From 1964 to 1972, he headed the team of the Department of Graphics and Descriptive Geometry. All the difficulties of the organizationalWAVE period fell on his shoulders. Before retir- ing, he worked as a deputy dean of the Faculty of Mechanics. In general, my great-grandfather was a creative person. He painted copies of pictures from postcards, he loved to draw in oils, gouache and pencil. Dmitry Mikhailovich Yakovlev died at the age of 68 after a short illness” Peter Shutov , 6G

Brain wave №12 DECEMBER 2020

“Okunev Konstantin Grigorievich was born in 1919 in the village of Ryansa Serdobsk district of Penza region. In 1939 he was called up for mili- tary service by Serdobsky district military enlistment office, he served in the border troops of the KGB of the USSR on the Russian-Chinese border. He met the great patriotic warBRAIN at a military post on the border with Manchuria, he guarded the borders of our homeland from Japanese invaders. He took a direct part in the fighting with . In the autumn of 1943, he was trans- ferred to the 1st Ukrainian front, in which he took a direct part in the libera- tion of Western from the German invaders. Even after the victory in May 1945, he continued to serve on the western border of our homeland. He returned from the militaryWAVE service in 1947. He was awarded the order of the Great Patriotic war of the 2nd degree, the medal "for military merit" and others. He died in October 1999, and was buried in Novoulyanovsk, Ulya- novsk region.” Dmitriy Okunev, 8G

Brain wave №12 DECEMBER 2020

“Safronova Roza Ivanovna. My great grandmother was born in the village of Filatovskoe, Sukholozhsky district, Sverdlovsk region. Even before the war she finished a secen-year school in Sukhoi Log and the courses of accountants. She worked in the Kunar village council. When the war began she became a nurse in the hospital. In BRAINApril 1942, an eighteen-year-old girl volunteered for the front. She was sent to Leningrad. She joined the Baltic Fleet and was given sailor uniforms there. During one of the shelling Rosa was wounded, but sur- vived. Soon a group “100” from the girls-sailors was created to be sent to the Islands of the Gulf of . Rose joined it. She had to build a defense line together with the men. HerWAVE main duty was to take care of the wounded. In 1943 she was awarded the medal “For the Defense of Leningrad” Denis Fesunov, 6G

“Tayschikov Gabden was born in 1910, Kostanay region. In 1942 he enlisted in the army. He was a private in 385th division in Leningrad. He participated in Leningrad operation and in Estonian battle. In 1944 while fighting for Narvy city, the grenade hurt his leg. He carried this wound all his life. He celebrated the Victory in hospital. He had the Great War medal, Leningrad battle medal and lots of others. He died on July, 31 in 1998.” Ilgiz Nuruyasov, 6E Brain wave №12 DECEMBER 2020 “Loyko Maria Fyodorovna (1930-2018), a Great War veteran, a labour veteran. She was born in Omsk. She only finished 4 grades of the primary school, and at the age of 12 went to work for a tank mechanical engineering factory, evacuated from Leningrad. She worked picking up frozen potatoes and wheat for the army.BRAIN Afther the War she brought up 13 brothers. One of them was my great grandfather, who was an armour crewman. He lost his arm in the terrible battle. My grandparents have a lot of medals, because they loved and were proud of our Fatherland. “ WAVESergey Dekanov, 6E

Merkushov Dmitriy Sergeevich (1909 – 1975) was born in a peasant family in a village Novo-Plotava Altay region. From the age of 15 he was a millworker and a director of the store house. In 1929 he enlisted in the Army. He was a private, then a captain there. In 1941 he became a major and commanded a company near Rovno, Lvov.For the good work he was given a “Red Star” medal. At War he was wounded and after the hospital he worked as a teacher in Tyumen Military school until June 1946. Later he worked in the Tyumen government. My great grandfather was awarded with two medals of “Red Star” and a medal for “The Victory in Germany”. Igor Rasulov, 6E

Brain wave №12 DECEMBER 2020

“Vershinin Vasily Efimovich was born in 1909 in Irbit, on Stepan Razin Street. He volunteered for the front in early July 1941. He was 32 years of age that time. His family stayed in Irbit. He was a signalman at war. He fought on the Leningrad front in area, guarded the “Road of Life”. He was wounded and sent to hospital.BRAIN He came back home in October 1945. My great grandfather was awarded with: “Medal for Courage”, “For Victory over Germany”, “For the Defense of Leningrad”, the badge “Voroshilovsky shooter”. Egor Kotov, 6D

WAVE

“I want to tell you about my grandfather, who took part in Great Patriotic War. His name was Starkov Nikolay Mikhailovich. He was born in 1914 in Molotovskay region in the USSR. Nikolay studied in Borisoglebskay military pilot school. He was a pilot. Nikolay killed 20 German planed and more than 100 enemies. He was awarded with the Order of , the Red Banner and the Red Star. His last rank was a major. I’m proud of my grandfather because he helped his hometown. “ Aleksandr Arshava, 7E Brain wave №12 DECEMBER 2020

“Timofey DorofeevichBRAIN Zemtsov was born in 1912 in the village of Golyshmanovo, Tyumen region. He had 3 brothers and 4 sisters. Timofey worked as a blacksmith in an Elevator. He fought near Leningrad. During the war he was wounded and returned to his native village to work as a black- smith. In 1985 he was awarded the order of the Patriotic war II by the Minister of Defense of the USSR.WAVE Timofey Dorofeevich died at the age of 91.” Nikita Sultanov, 7E

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TRAIN YOUR BRAIN

1. When is ? ______

2. When did the Great Patriotic War begin? a) on the 22nd of June b)BRAIN on the 1st of July c) on the 9th of January

3. Who was the leader of Nazi Germany? (A, p, d, o, h, l, f, r, u, H, t, l, i, e, r) _____

4. How many days did the defenseWAVE of Brest Fortress last? a) 10 b) 30 c) 15 d) 90

5. Which English – speaking country was the ally of the Union of the Soviet Socialist Repub- lics? a) Great Britain b) c) the USA d)

6. What was the German tank? a) crocodiles b) tigers c) lions d) elephants

7. In which city did people live without food about nine hundred days? ______

8. Who was Valya Kotik: a boy or a girl?

9. Which was the first major battle of the Soviet Army? a) the battle of b) the c) the Kursk battle

10. Who was the Head of the USSR during the war? a) Lenin b) Stalin c) Brezhnev

11. He was the Soviet marshal and the (four times!). He was called “The Marshal of the Victory” a) k. K. Rokossowscy b) I. S. Konev c) G. K. Zhukov

12. How long did the Siege of Leningrad last? a) 90 days b) 300 days c) 872 days

13. Which tank was considered to be the best one in that period? Brain wave №12 DECEMBER 2020 TRAIN YOUR BRAIN

14. What was the biggest tank battle during the War? a) the battle of Leningrad b) the battle of Kursk c) the battle of Stalingrad BRAIN 15. In 1945 Stalin, Roosevelt and Churchill met at the conference. Where did it take place? a) in Cairo b) in Teheran c) in Yalta

16. Who raised the Soviet FlagWAVE over the Reichstag? A) G. K. Zhukov b) M. A. Yegorov and M. V. Kantaria c) I. S. Konev

17. How many years did the Great Patriotic War last? a) about 4 years b) 5 years c) 3 years

18. Which order of the Great Patriotic War is this? a) The b) The c) The order of the Red Star

19. Alexander Deineka devoted his painting to the defense of … a) Sevastopol b) Moscow c) Stalingrad?

20. This house became the symbol of the stubborn resistance of the Soviet people in the battle of Stalingrad. It was protected by the group of Soviet soldiers for 58 days and gained its popular name from the sergeant who commanded the soldiers. What was it? a) Sevastyanov’s House b)Zhukov’s House c) Pavlov’s House

Brain wave №12 DECEMBER 2020 TRAIN YOUR BRAIN 1. Wann feiert man den Siegestag?

2. Wann begann der Große Vaterländische Krieg? a). am 22. Juni b). am 1.BRAIN Juli c). am 27. August

3. Wer war der Führer von faschistischen Deutschland? (A, p, d, o, h, l, f, r, u, H, t, l, i, e, r)

4. Wie viele Tage dauerte die VerteidigungWAVE der Brester Fes- tung? a). 10 b). 30 c). 15 d). 90

5. Welches englischsprachige Land war ein Verbündeter der Union der Sowjetischen Sozialisti- schen Republik? a). Großbritannien b). Kanada c). USA d). Australien

6. Wie hieß der deutsche Panzer? a). Krokodil b). Tiger c). Löwe d). Elefant

7. In welcher Stadt lebten die Menschen etwa neunhundert Tage ohne Nahrung (ohne Essen)?

8. Wer war Valja Kotik: ein Junge oder ein Mädchen?

9. Was war der erste große Kampf der sowjetischen Armee? a). die Schlacht bei Moskau b). die Schlacht bei Stalingrad c). die Kursker Schlacht

10. Wer war der Chef der Sowjetunion während des Krieges? a). Lenin b). Stalin c). Breschnew

11. Er war ein Sowjetmarschall und Held der Sowjetunion (viermal!). Man nannte ihn "Siegesmarschall". a). K.K.Rokossowskij b). I.S.Konew c). G.K.Shukow

12. Wie lange dauerte die Blockade von Leningrad? a). 90 Tage b). 300 Tage c). 872 Tage Brain wave №12 DECEMBER 2020 TRAIN YOUR BRAIN

14. Was war der größte Panzerkampf im Krieg? a). Leningrader Schlacht b). Kursker Schlacht BRAIN c). Stalingrader Schlacht

15. Stalin, Roosevelt und Churchill trafen sich zu einer Konferenz im Jahr 1943. Wo war das Treffen? a). in Kairo b). in TeheranWAVE c). in Jalta

16. Wer hat die sowjetische Fahne über dem Reichstagsgebäude gehoben? a). G.K.Shukow b). M.A.Egorow und M.V.Kantaria c). I.S.Konew

17. Wie viele Jahre dauerte der Große Vaterländische Krieg? a). ungefähr 4 Jahre b). 5 Jahre c). 3 Jahre

18. Was für ein Orden des Großen Vaterländischen Krieges ist das? a). der Orden des Roten Banners b). der Orden des Sieges c). der Orden des Roten Sterns

19. Alexander Deineka widmete sein Bild der Verteidigung von … a). Sewastopol b). Moskau c). Stalingrad

20. Dieses Haus wurde zum Symbol des hartnäckigen Widerstands des sowjetischen Volkes in der Schlacht bei Stalingrad. Es wurde 58 Tage lang von einer Gruppe der sowjetischen Solda- ten geschützt und erhielt seinen Volksnamen vor einemm Sergeant, der die Soldaten komman- dierte. Nennen Sie bitte dieses Haus! Brain wave №12 DECEMBER 2020

May 9th is not about wreaths and fireworks. It’s a day of mobilization, remembering when the people of an almost completely ruined country stood up shoulder to shoulder BRAIN and said: We are a nation.

On this day we remember the meaning of sacrifice and we honor the memoryWAVE of those millions who died.

Hardships break the weak and steel the strong. Russia will be invincible as long as we are in the ranks.

Над номером работали: Руководитель проекта: кадеты 5А, 5Г, 6Б, 6В, 6Г, 6Д, 6Е, 7Б, Милинчукова Инна Сергеевна, 7Е, 8Г классов преподаватель английского языка