Index of Articles and Authors for the first Twenty-four Numbers

MARCH 1923 — NOVEMBER 1935

0 THE HYDROGRAPHIC REVIEW

The Directing Committee of the I nternational H ydrographic B u r e a u will be pleased to consider articles for insertion in the Hydrographic Review. Such articles should be addressed to :

The Secretary-General,

I nternational H ydrographic B u r e a u Quai de Plaisance

Mo n te -C arlo (Principality of Monaco) and should reach him not later than 1st February or ist August for the May or November numbers respectively. INDEX OF ARTICLES AND AUTHORS

for the First Twenty-four Numbers

MARCH 1923 - NOVEMBER 1935

FOREWORD

This Index is in two parts :

P a r t I. — Classification of articles according to the Subjects dealt with.

P a r t II. — Alphabetical Index of the names of Authors of articles which have been published in The Hydrographic Review.

NOTE. — Articles marked (R ) are Reviews of publications. Articles marked (E) are Extracts from publications. When no author’s name is given, articles have been compiled from information received by the Interna­ tional Hydrographic Bureau. Reviews of Publications appear under the name or initials of the author of the review. Descriptions of instruments or appliances are given in the chapters relating to their employment, in Chapter XIV (Various Instruments), or occasionally in Chapter XXT (Hints to Hydrographic Surveyors). CLASSIFICATION OF ARTICLES ACCORDING TO THE SUBJECTS DEALT WITH

List of subjects

I . — H ydrographic Offic e s a n d o th er Mar itim e a n d S c ie n t ific Organisations (Patrols, Life- saving, Observatories, Institutes of Optics)...... 5

II. — S u r v e y in g V e s s e ls an d B o a t s ...... 6

III. — Hydrographic Work (Expeditions, Surveys, E. D. and P. D. Dangers, Progress, etc.)...... 7

IV. — Echo Sounding (Equipment, Velocity of Sound, Correction of Echo Soundings, etc.)...... 12

V. — U se o f A ir c r a f t and A e r ia l P h o to g ra p h y f o r S u r v e y in g ...... 15

VI. — T r e a tis e s on H y d r o g r a p h y ...... 16

VII. — A stron om y and N a v ig a tio n ...... 16

VIII. — B a d io te le g r a p h y an d P h o n o te le m e tr y ...... 18

IX. — G eographical P ositions (Longitudes, Meridian of Origin, etc.)...... 20

X. — G e o d e s y (Ellipsoid, Pendulum, Method of the Least Squares eto.)...... 21

XI. — T id e s a n d Cu r r en ts (Tide-gauges)...... 22

XII. — L igh ts, Sig n al s, B u o y a g e (Aids to Navigation)...... 28

XIII. — M agnetism, M e te o r o lo g y , O cean ograph y...... 29

XIV. — Various Instruments (Sextants, Chronographs, Chronometers, etc.)...... 32

XV. — Cartography (Projections, Symbols, Use of Original Charts, Air Charts, etc.)...... 36

XVI. — Nomenclature and Units (Terminology, Notations, etc.)...... 38

XVII. — E n g ra v in g and R ep ro d u ctio n o f C h a r ts ...... 39

XVIII. — H isto r ica l, P erso nal a n d Ob it u a r y N o tic e s......

XIX. — I n te r n a tio n a l H y d ro g ra p h ic B u re a u - W o rk , C o n fe re n c e s ...... 42

XX. — Miscellaneous ...... 42

XXI. — P r a c t ic a l H in ts to H y d ro g ra p h ic S u r v e y o r s ...... 43

XXII. — B ib lio g r a p h y ...... 45

XXIII. — E r r a t a to t h e H yd ro g ra p h ic R e v ie w ...... 45 CLASSIFICATION OF ARTICLES ACCORDING TO THE SUBJECTS DEALT WITH

AUTHOR TITLE Tear Vol. Page

I. Hydrographic Offices and other Maritime and Scientific Organisations (Patrols, Life-saving, Observatories, Institutes of Optics)

R o l let d e l ’I sl e .... The Archives of the Hydrographic Office of the French Navy 1924 1-2 145

P a r r y (Sir John F.) The Destruction of the Offices of the Japanese Hydrographic Department by the Earthquake of 1st September 1923... 1924 1-2 167

J. F. P. (R) The Japanese Hydrographic Office, Tokyo, 1923 1924 1-2 185

H. B...... (R) Hydrographic Office of the Imperial Japanese Navy, Tokyo, 1926...... 1927 IV-2 23

J. F. P. (R) The Coast and Geodetic Survey, Washington, 1923...... 1924 1-2 195

(R) The United States Coast and Geodetic Survey, its work, methods and organisation (1928)...... 1930 VII-1 255

B a ss e t (F. B.)...... The Hydrographic Offioe of the U. S. A...... 1924 II-l 147

G. S. S...... (R) The Hydrographic Office of the U. S. Navy. (G. A. W e b e r ) . 1927 IV-1 231

Cr o s sle y (W. S .)..... The Hydrographic Office of the U. S. N avy...... 1928 V-l 43

Gh e r a r d i (W. R.).... The Hydrographic Office of the U. S. N avy...... 1931 VIII-1 202

P a r r y (Sir John F.) A visit to the Dutch Hydrographic Office...... 1924 II-l 29

L u y m e s (J. L. H . ) .... The Netherlands Hydrographic Service...... 1926 III-2 14

G. S. S...... The Department of Hydrography and Navigation of Chile..... 1925 II-2 13

P h aef (J. M.)...... The Italian Hydrographic Institute...... 1925 II-2 19

(E) The activities of the Hydrographic Institute of the Royal Italian Navy...... 1932 IX-1 127

P a r r y (Sir John F.) The Spanish Hydrographic Service...... 1925 III-l 25 Royal Decree concerning the Reorganisation of the Hydrogra­ phic Service of the Spanish N avy...... 1928 V-l 55

Organisation of the Spanish Hydrographic Office...... 1929 VI-1 11

P a r r y (Sir John F.) The Portuguese Hydrographic Service...... 1925 III-l 27

N ib l a c k (A. P.)...... The Norwegian Hydrographic Office...... 1927 IV-1 11

B jö r se t (E.)...... The Norwegian Hydrographic Office (History and Organisation). 1931 VIII-1 39

- do - The Norwegian Hydrographic Office (History and Organisation) (note)...... 1931 V III-2 203

K ja e r (R.). The Norwegian Service for the Scientific Exploration of Svalbard and the Polar region (1906-1932)...... 1933 X -l 46 AUTHOR TITLE Tear Vol. Pag«

NrRT.AOK (A. P.)...,...... The Swedish Hydrographic Service...... 1927 IV-1 15

- do - The Royal Danish Hydrographic Office...... 1927 IV-1 19

Regulations governing the Organisation of the Hydrographic Service of the Argentine Republic...... 1927 IV-2 17

Akhm atov (V.)...... (7?) Tb« Hydrographic OflfW, TiPm’ngrn.rl, 1927 ...... 1928 V-l 67

The Hydrographic Office of the Estonian Republic...... 1928 V-l 73

The Hydrographic Department of the Navy of the Kingdom of the Serbs, Croats & Slovenes...... 1928 V-l 77

Organisation of the Maritime Hydrographic Service in Poland. 1933 X-2 9

Regulations concerning the Organisation of the Hydrographic Service of the United States of Brazil...... 1933 X-2 12

D a G r a ça A r a n h a (H.)... The Directoria de Navegaçâo da Marinha do Brasil...... 1933 X-2 17

L u an g Sam ruat V it h i Sm udh. The Hydrographic Service of the Royal Siamese Navy...... 1933 X-2 20

Creation of the Hydrographic Service of the Navy of the Repu­ blic of Ecuador...... 1933 X-2 26

Regulations concerning the Organisation of the Hydrographic Office of the Republic of Ecuador...... 1934 XI-1 20

Naval Hydrographic Service of the Oriental Republic of Uruguay. 1934 XI-2 12

Hydrographic Offices (addresses)...... 1927 IV-2 219

D a g n in o (J.N.)...... (R) El Servicio Hidrográfico...... 1931 V III-1 259

G. S. S...... The new Offices of the International Hydrographic Bureau (1931). 1931 V III-1 7

B a sse t (F. B.)...... International Ice Observation and Ice Patrol Service 1924 II-l 129

P a r r y (Sir John F.) ...... Trinity TTonsfi of England...... , , 1925 II-2 27

(E) The Royal Observatory, Greenwich...... 1925 III-l 31

(E) The Liverpool Observatory and Tidal Institute...... 1934 XI-1 108

Stirl in g (A. G.)...... The Nautical Branch of the U. S. Naval Observatory...... 1932 IX-1 150

(E) Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution...... 1934 XI-1 110

(R) The Netherlands Royal Meteorological Institute ...... 1929 VI-1 239

B jö r se t (E.)...... The Norwegian Life-Boat Institution ...... 1928 V-l 253

The Institute of Optics, Paris...... 1928 V-2 145

II. Surveying Vessels & Boats

The Surveying Vessels of the French N avy...... 1925 II-2 193

The French Oceanographic Vessel Président Théodore Tissier.... 1934 XI-2 18

The Surveying Vessels of the Royal British N avy...... 1925 m-i 66

The British Royal Research Ship Discovery 11...... 1930 VII-1 194

H. M. Surveying Ship Challenger...... 1931 V III-2 187 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Pagt

NATR-TüS (,T. T> )...... H. M. S. Challenger...... 1933 X -l 11

The Surveying Vessels of the U. S. A...... 1928 V-l 53

The Survey Ship Hydrographer (U. S. Coast and Geodetic Survey)...... 1928 V-2 25

The Surveying Vessel Hydrographer (U. S. Coast and Geodetic Survey)...... 1931 V III-2 186

The Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Research Vessel Atlantis...... 1932 IX -1 196

The Surveying Vessels of the Japanese Navy ...... 1928 V-l 54

The Research Vessel Misago-Maru...... 1934 XI-1 16

The Surveying Vessels of the Siamese Navy...... 1928 V-l 61

The Surveying Vessels of the Chinese Navy...... 1928 V-l 65

TjTtyiwtcs (.T. Ti. H .)...... The new Dutch Surveying Vessel Willebrord Snellius...... 1928 V-2 29

The German Surveying Vessels...... 1929 VI-1 9

The new Motor Surveying Vessel for Uruguay...... 1931 V III-2 186 Canadian Hydrographic Service. The C.G.S. Wm J. Stewart, Hydrographic Survey Steamer..... 1933 X -l 17

New Spanish Surveying Vessel Tofifio (and tenders Castor & P ollu x)...... 1934 XI-1 12

The Polish Surveying Ship, O.R.P. Mewa...... 1933 X-2 11

The Polish Surveying Ship, O.R.P. Mewa...... 1934 XI-1 17

Surveying Vessels (Norway, Australia, Greece)...... 1934 XI-2 16

The Danish Surveying Vessel Hejmdal...... 1935 XII-2 10

■RA'P'P'K'N'O (0 .) -...... Boats for Surveying Vessels...... 1928 V-2 33

N a r e s (J. D.)...... Surveying Boats. (U. S. A., Netherlands, Sweden)...... 1933 X -l 22

- do - Surveying Boats (continued). (Canada, Germany, France, Great Britain)...... 1933 X-2 75

- do - Surveying Boats (continued). (Norway, Canada)...... 1934 XI-1 18

J. D. N...... Surveying Boats (continued). (Denmark)...... 1935 XII-2 11

III. Hydrographic Work (Expeditions, Surveys, E .D . & P .D . Dangers, Progress, etc.)

(R) Deep Sea Soundings in the East Indian Archipelago (Koninklijk Meteorologisch en Magnetisch Observatorium te Batavia). 1926 III-2 224

L u y m e s (J. L. H.)...... The Hydrographic Survey of the Netherlands East Indian Archipelago...... 1927 I V-2 45

- do - The Adjustment of the Hydrographic Surveys in the Moluccas. 1929 VI-2 67

- do - Short sketch of the Progress of Oceanography and of the Expe­ dition of the Royal Dutch Vessel Willebrord Snellius...... 1930 VII-1 142 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

L u y m e s (J. L. H .)...... Expedition of H.N.M.S. Willebrord Snellius (1929-1930)...... 1931 V III-2 65

Japanese Marine Expedition to the South Seas, 1927...... 1927 IV-1 226

ZORELL (F.) ...... Sounding of the Deeps in the vicinity of Japan...... 1929 VI-1 187

Japanese Hydrographic Department. Report on Oceanic Survey in the western part of the North Pacific carried out by H.I.J.M.S. Mansyu from April 1925 to March 1928...... 1932 IX-2 128

Otte (F .)...... Hydrographic Surveying in China...... 1928 V-l 63

Heck (N. H .)...... The Coast & Geodetic Survey and Oceanography in the Pacific. 1928 V-l 251

(E) Survey of Georges Bank. (New appliances used by the U.S.C. & G. Survey. Portable R.A.R. Set)...... 1932 IX-1 172

(E) United States Naval Surveys (1931)...... 1932 IX-1 181

R ude (G. T.)...... (E) The Surveys of Georges Bank (Radio Acoustic Ranging)...... 1932 IX-2 238

U. S. F ie l d E n g in e e r s.... (E) Progress on the Georges Bank Project...... 1932 IX-2 242

GTTTCT?.AT?T>T (W R,) The Cuban Survey...... 1933 X -l 61

L ittleh a les (G. W .)...... The International Scientific Expedition to the West Indies in 1932...... 1932 IX-2 124

Brown (T. T.)...... The Navy-Princeton Gravity Expedition to the West Indies in 1932...... 1934 XI-2 82

(R) Trabajos de campo que se efectúan en la Comision Hidro­ gráfica para el levantamiento de las cartas y planos. (J. Cervera), Madrid, 1927...... 1928 V-l 276

(R) Resúmen de los Trabajos de la Comision Hidrográfica de España en la costa de Galicia en los años 1903-1918, Madrid, 1925. 1928 V-2 240

(E) Expedition to Baffin Bay (U. S. Coast Guard), 1928...... 1928 V-2 223

Smith (E. H.)...... Narrative Account of the Marion Expedition (in the North of Davis Strait)...... 1929 VI-1 197

Guyader (P. L .)...... Extract from a report of a Voyage to Greenland of the Hospital Ship Sainte-Jeanne d’Arc (1929)...... 1930 VII-1 51

Ca n a d ia n H ydrographic S e r v i c e ...... Charting of Hudson Bay and Strait...... 1930 VII-2 44

- do - Hudson Bay Survey (1930) ...... 1931 V III-2 235

Vallaux (C .)...... Ice Observation and Patrol in the waters of Newfoundland in 1929...... 1931 VIII-1 59

Smith (E. H.)...... (E) The Marion Expedition to Davis Strait and Baffin Bay, 1928 — Scientific Results — Part 3 : Arctic Ice, with special reference to its Distribution to the North Atlantic Ocean. 1932 IX-1 238

W y a t t (A.G.N.) ...... (E) Surveying Cruises of H.M.S. Challenger ofE the Coast of Labrador in 1932 and 1933 ...... 1934 XI-2 70

The Cambridge University East Greenland Expedition, 1926... 1929 VI-1 237

Co l lin d er (P.)...... A summary of Hydrographical Results obtained during an Arctic Cruise in 1929 (Bjornoy) ...... 1930 VII-2 37

Record of the Hydrographic Work undertaken by the Russian Navy during the past century...... 1929 VI-1 17 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

A kh m ato v (V.)...... Cartography of the Arctic within the limits of the U.S.S.R. 1930 VII-1 161

S chulz (Bruno)...... (E) Scientific Exploration in the Barents Sea by the Poseidon in 1927...... 1930 VII-1 243

1933 X-2 233

Russian Hydrographic Expedition in Siberia, 1933...... 1934 XI-2 169

Sam oilovich (R. L . ) ...... {E) Expedition in the Ice-breaker Sedov in 1934...... 1935 XII-2 135

R om agna Ma n o ia (G.)...... Report on the Scientific Researches carried out by H.I.M.S. Città di Milano at Spitsbergen during the Arctic Expedi- 1929 VI-2 83

R u ba r tel li ( L .) ...... Report of the the Hydrographic Expedition of the Ammiraglio Magnaghi in the Red Sea, 1928-1929 ...... 1930 VII-1 46

R a v n (HO) ...... Thp Maritime Survey of Denmark (History and Methods)...... 1930 VII-1 129

Sla u c it a js ( L .) ...... A short Historical Sketch of Hydrographic Work of the Latvian 1931 V III-2 97

1931 V III-1 23

- do - The Norvegia Antarctic Expedition of 1929-1930...... 1931 V III-1 28

K em p (S .)...... The voyage of the R.R.S. Discovery II, surveys and soundings (1929-31)...... 1932 IX-2 260

L allem a n d (C h.)...... Some recent Geographical Discoveries in the Antarctic Region {Norvegia, 1927-1931 ; Sir Douglas Maw son, 1929-1930).... 1932 IX-2 264

J ohn (D. D il w y n )...... {E) The Second Antarctic Commission of the R.R.S. Discovery II (1931-33)...... 1934 XI-2 77

W o r d ie (J. M .) ...... (J57) Work done during the Third Commission of the R.R.S. Disco­ very I I, 1933-1935...... 1935 XII-2 77

A l b e r t (G.)...... Charts of the Progress of Hydrography of the British Isles and 1927 IV-2 51

B e n c k er (H.) ...... The Bathymetric Soundings of the Oceans. (With chronological list of oceanic explorations from the year 1800. — List of principal oceanic depths and of principal oceanic shallows). 1930 VII-2 64

P. V...... {B) Die Echolotungen des Meteor (Text und Echolotprofile). (H. 1934 XI-1 138

(J?) Résultats des Campagnes Scientifiques du Prince d e Monaco, Vol. L XX X IX . (List of Stations)...... 1935 XII-1 179

L it tle h a le s (G. W.) ...... Measures for the settlement of Reports of Doubtful Dangers in the Ocean. (Form of the slope of Wake Island)...... 1932 IX-2 96

R e in iu s (G.), Boat Sounding and Examination of Shoals in Sweden. (Spar Oh lsson -O d elsio (H.) 1924 1-2 51 & COLLINDER (P.).

R e in iu s (G.) Sounding in shallow water from a Vessel under way. (Appliances & B o u ven g (E.). 1925 II-2 57 Question referring to the Accuracy of Hydrographic Soundings. 1925 III-l 188

R o l le t d e l ’I s l e ...... Methods now in use by the Ingénieurs Hydrographes of the 1926 III-2 183 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

Methods of Sounding. (a) Lead lines used. — (b) sounding machines and other appliances used. — (c) method of checking lead lines. (d) method of running lines of soundings and keeping on them. — (e) method used for fixing the position of the soundings. — (/) instruments used for fixing and plotting soundings. — (g) method of obtaining speci­ mens of the bottom. — (h) system used for reducing soundings to chart datum. — (i ) scheme of soundings, examination of dangers off salient points.— Answers to Circular-Letter No. 5-H of 1933 : Netherlands, Germany, Italy, U. S. A., (Spain, Portugal, Great Britain, Australia, Denmark, France, China, Poland, Sweden, Norway, Siam). 1934 XI-1 36

Methods of Sweeping used in various countries. (U .S . A . t The Standard Wire Drag. The Light Wire Drag. The Wire Sweep. The Wire Drag Survey in Japan. France / Drague flottante. Drague hydrographique fran­ çaise. Sweden i Spar Sweep. Bar Sweep. (Great Britain, Argentina, Chile, Denmark, Norway, Ger­ many, Netherlands, Belgium, Spain, Portugal, Italy, Greece, Siam, China, Australia, Brazil)...... 1934 XI-1 67

Rude (G. T.)...... Recent progress in Hydrographic Surveying...... 1935 XTT-1 122

- do - (E) Hydrographic D ata...... 1935 XII-1 181

An Air-pressure Sounding Machine...... 1925 III-l 190

Kruger (H. C .)...... The Towed Sounder used by the Conservancy Department of the Naval Yard at Wilhelmshaven and the experiments made therewith...... 1927 IV-2 161

Description of the U.S.C. & G.S. Sounding T ube...... 1928 V-l 221

Sounding Machines used by the U. S. Coast & Geodetic Survey. 1929 VI-1 215

Romagna M anota (G.) .... (E) Description of Vice-Admiral Magnaghi’s Sounding Machine (new type)...... 1934 XI-1 128

Thermoelectric Sounder by Commander Laboureur...... 1929 VI-2 175

V erstelle (J. Th.)...... The small L t t o a h prmnrling machine...... 1935 YTT-l 161

L ib b y (H. E .)...... (E) Graphic Pressure Sounder. (U. S. A.)...... 1932 TX -1 231

(R) Sounding by Fish-lead. (Marti), Paris, 1926...... 1927 IV-2 213

Marti (S.)...... Sounding equipment by means of the Fish-lead (with recording gear)...... 1933 X -l 103

Wüst (G .)...... Thermometric Measurement of Depth. (Tables and Bibliogra­ phy)...... 1933 X-2 28

Tonta (L.)...... On the Curvature of the Lead-line and the Correction for its Inclination...... 1927 IV-2 105

- do - On the Curvature of the Lead-line and the Correction for its Inclination...... 1930 VH-2 175

Gougenh eim (A.) ...... Nomographic determination of the Inclination Correction of Soundings taken by means of a Fish-lead (plomb-poisson). 1932 IX-2 84

Johnson (H. F .)...... Correction for Inclination of Sounding Wire. (U. S. Lake Survey). 1933 X-2 176

Maurer (H.)...... The Soundings of the Exploring Vessel Meteor and Nautical Science. (Corrections to soundings)...... 1928 V -l 167 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

Vanssay deBlayous(P.de) Use of the properties of the Arc containing an Angle (Position Line) in Navigation and in Hydrographic Surveys. (His­ torical — various uses — accuracy of intersection)...... 1930 VII-2 7

Offshore Soundings. Use of Floating Beacons (France)...... 1928 V-2 101

Floating Signals used by the U. S. Coast & Geodetic Survey. 1929 VI-1 219

Nares (J. D.)...... A method of mooring a Floating Beacon in Deep Water...... 1931 VIII-1 190

(E) Two drum hydrographic Floating Signal. (U.S.C. & G. Survey). 1931 VIII-1 267

Ma r t i (P.)...... (E) Employment of Floating Marks (beacons) by the Algeria-Tunisia Hydrographic Expedition...... 1932 IX-1 164

Sw ain son (0. W .)...... (E) Rigid Control for the survey of an Offshore Bank. (U. S. C* & G. Survey)...... 1931 V III-1 266

E d g ell (J. A .)...... 1932 TX-2 74

P é l i s s i e r ...... Concerning two Dangers of Doubtful Existance off the coasts of Annam...... 1928 V-l 223

- do - Note on certain Shoals of the Newfoundland Bank...... 1928 V-2 93

Ma r t i (P.)...... Exploration of the Submarine Volcanic Region of the Catwick Islands (1929)...... 1930 VII-1 75

(E) Investigation into Shoals off the Coast of Annam (Juniata Bank, Duperré Breakers)...... 1933 X -l 176 E d g ell (J. A.) & J ack so n (A. L.) The Islands of the Tristan d’Acunha Group...... 1934 XI-2 20

On the results of Soundings in the vicinity of the Yamato Bank» 1933...... 1934 XI-2 170 Imamtjra (A.) & K a w a se (E.). A new Volcano off the East Coast of Alaid Island, 1933-1934. 1934 XI-2 170

W a n d e l (C. F .) ...... (E) Historical Remarks concerning the Reykjanaes-Ryg...... 1935 XII-1 179

(R) Annali Idrografici (Vol. 11), Genoa, 1927 ...... 1928 V-l 282

(R) Anales Hidrográficos - Argentina (Tome VIII), 1928...... 1929 VI-1 243

(R) Annual Report of the Director, U .S.C. & G. Survey, 1927... 1929 VI-1 244

(R) Annales Hydrographiques (3e Série, Tome VIII), Paris, 1927-28. 1929 VI-2 241

{R) Annual Report of the U. S. Hydrographie Office for the fiscal year 1928...... 1930 VII-1 254

(R) Annual Report of the Director, U. S. C. & G. Survey, for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1929...... 1930 VII-1 255

G. S. S...... (72) Anales Hidrográficos, Vol. T, 1932 (Uruguay)...... 1934 XI-2 168

- do - (R) Anais Hidrographicos, Tomo I, Rio de Janeiro, 1933...... 1934 X I-1 134

- do - (R) Annaes Hidrographicos, Tomo II, Rio de Janeiro, 1934...... 1935 XII-1 168 IV. Echo Sounding (*) (Equipment, Velocity of Sound, Correction of Echo Soundings, etc.)

Echo Sounding (I). France (Ma r t i Sounder) ; U.S.H.O. (Sonic depth-finder).... 1924 1-2 39

B e n c k e r (H .) ...... Echo Sounding(II). Ultra Sound. Piezo electric quartz (La n g e v in ) ...... 1924 II-l 51

H a y e s (H . C . ) ...... (E) Measuring Ocean Depths by Acoustic Methods. (U. S. A. : Angle of Reflection method, Standing Wave method, Echo method)...... 1924 II-l 93

Echo Sounding (III). F e sse n d e n ’s apparatus, Fathometer, Ma r ti apparatus, Sonic Depth Finder, B ehm’s Echo Sounder, B ehm Sounder with Photographic Recorder, Bomb and Explo­ sion sounding)...... 1925 II-2 135 Echo Sounding (IV). (Ultra-sonic Sounding Machine, L a n g e v in -F lorisson sys­ tem with Optical Analyser. — Marti Sounding Recorder. — British Admiralty Pattern Echo Sounder)...... 1926 III-2 75

H a y e s (H . C . ) ...... (E) Recent developments in Acoustical Depth-finding Apparatus... 1927 IV-2 205

Echo Sounding -V...... 1928 V-l 131 British Admiralty Echo Sounder...... 132 Fathometer of the Submarine Signal Co., Boston. 143 Atlas-Lot of the Atlas-Werke, Bremen...... 153 Echolot of the Signal Gesellschaft, K ie l...... 161

W ood (A.B.) & F ord (J.M.) The Phonic Chronometer. 1928 V-l 257

Echo Sounding -VI...... 1928 V-2 107 L a n g e v in -F lorisson Ultra-sonic Sounder (cont.)...... 107 Acoustic Sounder by shocks or detonations, Ma r t i system, 1927...... 121 Behm Echo Sounders, types IV-A, IV-S, IV-N...... 133

M a u r e r (Dr. H.) Echo Sounding -VII. (Corrections to soundings) 1929 VI-2 21

The B ehm “ Limnolot” Sounder...... 1929 VI-2 163

Echo Sounding -VIII. British Admiralty Echo Sounder : Shallow water types, Mark III & Mark I V ...... 1930 VII-1 99

Echo Sounding -IX. The L a n g e v in -F lo risson Ultra-sonic Sounding Machine, small model, fitted with Echo-meter.

(*) Various notes concerning Echo Sounding are also to be found in the International Hydrographio Bulletin, viz 1928, No. II, February, p. 41. No. VI, June, p. 134. 1933, No. 7, July, p. 122. No. VII, July, p. 163. No. X, October, pp. 225, 226. 1934, No. I, Jan.-Feb., p. 9. 1929, No. IV, April, p. 85. 1931, No. X, October, p. 251. No. Ill, May-June, p. 63. No. V, May, p. 118. 1932, No. Ill, March, p. 54. No. VI, Nov.-Dee., p. 109. No. VIII, August, p. 184. No. V, May, pp. 96, 97, 98, 1935, No. I, Jan.-Feb., pp. 12, 13. No. XI, November, p. 226. 99, 114, 115. No. II, Mar.-Apr., p. 36. 1930, No. Ill, March, p. 50. No. XI, November, p. 259. No. IV, April, p. 72. 1933, No. 2, February, pp. 36, 39. Also in the Re-port of Proceedings of the International Hydrographic Conference 1929, pp. 29, 30, 80, 83, 84* 85, 218, 244, 245, 284, 293, 303, 327, 328, 395. And in the Report of Proceedings of the International Hydrographic Conference 1932, pp. 27, 35, 88, 93, 95 99, 148, 161, 173, 177, 180, 217, 224, 232, 258, 260, 383, 385, 411, 412. AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

Graphic Acoustic Sounder of the U. S. Navy. Indicating Acoustic Sounder of the U. S. Navy. British Admiralty “ Echo Sounder” , Mark IV ...... 1930 VTI-2 105

Marti (P.)...... Note on Acoustic Sounding. History. — General Conditions for the use of Sonic Soun­ dings. — A review of Existing Instruments. — Discus­ sion ...... 1931 V III-1 124

Echo Sounding -X ...... 1931 V III-2 168

Echo Sounding -XI. British Admiralty Echo Sounder for C.G.S. Acadia.. Deep Sea Recording Echo Sounding Gear for H.M.S. Chal­ lenger. Special Echo Gear, Mark VI, for cross-channel steamer... 1932 IX-2 135

Schreiber (E.)...... (E) The Echograph. (Self-recording echo sounder of the Elektroakustik G.m.b.H. of K iel)...... 1933 X -l 178

Echo Sounding -X II...... 1933 X-2 130

Hayes (J. H.)...... A. Report on sea trials of Deep Water Echo Sounding Gear in H.M.S. Challenger and Ormonde...... 1933 X-2 130

B. Echo Sounding in Motor Boats. A description of the Bri­ tish Admiralty super-sonic Shallow Water Echo Sounding Gear, with recording unit...... 1933 X-2 160

Tscherning (H .)...... C. The new Ultra-sonic Sounders and their use in Hydrography. 1933 X-2 166

Echo Sounding -XIII...... 1934 XI-2 25 Germany t Atlas-Echolot, types 20 & 22 (Atlas-Werke, Bremen)...... 26 Atlas-Echograph...... 29 Cheat Britain t British Admiralty Deep Water Echo Rounding Machine, Standard Pattern, Mark X. (Henry Hughes & Son, Ltd., London) ...... 31 British Admiralty Silent Super-Sonic Echo Sounder (various types) ...... 36 British Admiralty Boat Super-Sonic Shallow Water Echo Sounding Gear with magneto-striction transmitter...... 38 France / Continuous Echo Sounder using Rifle-shots for Deep Water use. (S. Marti, Montbeliard, various types)...... 38 Langevin-Florisson-Touly Sounder (S.C.A.M., Paris)..... 46 Langevin-Florisson Sounder combined with Marti Recorder 51 Langevin-Florisson Sounder with Echometer...... 58 Langevin-Florisson Sounder with Echoscope...... 59

Echo Sounding -XIV. The Dorsey Fathometer (U.S.C. & G. Survey)...... 1935 XII-2 50 Hydrographic precision Soundings with the Marti Hammer- blow sounder ...... 53

(R) Unterwasserschalltechnik. — Submarine Akustik in Theorie und Praxis (F. Aigner), Berlin, 1922)...... 1929 VI-2 226

(R) The Transmission of Sound through Sea Water. (J. H. Service, Washington, 1928)...... 1929 VI-2 228

(R) Measurement of salinity of Sea Water. (J. H. S e r v ic e , Washing­ ton, 1928)...... 1929 VI-2 227 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

G. S. S...... Echo Sounding : Test carried out by the U.S.S. Stewart, 20-29 June 1922...... 1923 1-1 71

Service (J. H.)...... Phenomena observed in connection with Radio-Acoustic Posi­ tion Finding and Echo Sounding. Shielding of the Hydro­ phones...... 1928 V-2 141

(R) Zvoukovoie Izmierenie Gloubin (Sonic Measurement of depth). (K. S. Oukhov), Leningrad, 1927 ...... 1930 VII-1 253

Langevin (Prof.)...... On the TTI+ra-Snnin TVTim.g«,,...... 1931 VTII-1 140

Renqvist (H .)...... (E) Bathymetric Chart of the Bothnian Bay and the North Kvark. Echo Soundings in the years 1927-1929...... 1932 IX-1 254

Collinder (Per)...... Methods of Echo Sounding and the principal results obtained. (The most important echo sounding expeditions. The greatest depth in the Baltic)...... 1934 XI-2 63

P. V...... (R) Die Echolotungen des Meteor. (Dr. H. Maurer, Berlin, 1933. — List of soundings and profiles)...... 1934 XI-1 138

Edgell (J. A .)...... False EcVinpR in Deep Water...... 1935 ■XTT.l 19

Stocks (Dr. Th.)...... Research into the Nature and Stratification of the Sea Bottom by means of high frequency “ Echolots” ...... 1935 XII-2 101

Rust (H .)...... Multiple Echoes observed in sonic soundings on a Soft Bottom. 1935 XII-2 106

Velocity of Propagation of Sound through SeaWater...... 1925 II-2 183

Velocity of Propagation of Sound through Sea Water. (U. S. C. & G. Survey. Tables) ...... 1925 III-l 69

H. B...... (R) Correct Velocities for Echo Soundings in the Pacific Ocean. (U. S. Coast and Geodetic Survey Tables)...... 1927 IV-1 229

(R) Tables of the Velocity of Sound in Pure Water and Sea Water for use in Echo Sounding and Sound Ranging. (British Admiralty Publication H. D. No. 282)...... 1928 V-l 277

Lubcke (E.)...... The Velocity nf Snnnd in Sea Water...... 1930 VII-1 190

Shalowitz (A. L.)...... The Physical Basis of Modem Hydrographic Surveying. (Velo­ cities of Sound for various conditions)...... 1932 IX-1 157

Cowie (G. D.) (E) Determination of Velocity of Sound in sea water in Cape Cod & R eed (T. B.). Bay. (U. S. C. & G. Survey)...... 1932 IX-2 251

Ennis (C. C.)...... (E) Use of regional constant Correction Factors for reduction of Echo Soundings.— Carnegie Institution, Washington, 1933. 1935 XII-2 95

Soulb (F. M .)...... (E ) Sounding Velocities in the Pacific, ...... 1935 YTT-1 167

Smith (P. A.)...... (E) Recent Acoustic work of the U. S. Coast and Geodetic Survey, Washington, 1934...... 1935 XII-2 81

Reduction of Echo-Soundings. (Slope correction— diagram by U.S. C. & G. Survey)...... 1928 V -l 164

Maurer (H.)...... The Soundings of the Exploring Vessel Meteor and Nautical Science. (Correction of echo soundings)...... 1928 V-l 167

Shalowitz (A. L.)...... Slope Corrections for Echo Soundings. (U. S. C. & G. Survey). 1930 VII-1 82

Vanssay deBlavous(P.de) Slope Corrections for Echo-Soundings...... 1930 VTI-2 50

Slope Corrections for Echo Soundings...... 1931 VIII-1 122 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

Vanssay deBlavous(P.de) Slope Corrections for Echo Soundings (with tables and diagrams). 1933 X -l 41

P. V...... Erratum. — Slope Corrections for Echo Soundings 1933 X-2 180

Nares (J. D.)...... Echo Soundings. (Slope corrections for)...... 1933 X -l 38

J. D. N...... Addendum. — Slope Corrections for Echo Soundings 1933 X-2 181

U. S. Coast Guard...... (E) Corrections applied to Echo Soundings...... 1932 IX-2 254

Hayes (J. H .)...... (Appendix. — Depth Contour due to Gradient)...... 1933 X-2 154

Marti (P.)...... Determination of the Slope of the Sea Bottom by a Single Acous­ tic Sounding ...... 1933 X-2 172

Bibliography relating to Echo Sounding...... 1925 II-2 190

Bibliography relating to Echo Sounding...... 1934 XI-2 62

V. Use of Aircraft and Aerial Photography for Surveying

Vanssay deBlavous(P.de) Resection in Space of the Position of an Aeroplane at the moment when a Photograph is taken...... 1927 IV-2 69

R oussilhe (H .)...... Note on the Solution of the Pothenot Problem in Space. (Rous­ silhe apparatus)...... 1929 VI-2 93

Use of Aircraft for Surveying. (Replies to Circular Letter No. 34-H of 1926 : U. S. H. 0., Argentina, Australia)...... 1927 IV-2 53

VanssaydeBlavous(P.de) Use of Aircraft for Surveying. (Report of the U. S. C. & G. Survey. — British Air Survey Committee Publications).... 1928 V -l 79

- do - Use of Aircraft in Surveying. (Brock Projector, U. S. A.)...... 1929 VI-1 189

- do - Use of Aircraft for Surveying. (The Barr & Stroud Epidiascope and Topographical Stereoscope. — Fourcade Stereogonio- meter. — Extension of the Arundel Method. — Santoni Automatic Camera. — A geometrical demonstration of the Double Root condition) ...... 1930 VII-1 101

- do - The use of Aircraft in Surveying. (Radial method. — Method of the isocentre. — Conjugate photographs. — The Four­ cade Stereogoniometer. — Appendices)...... 1931 V III-2 7

- do - The use of Aviation in Surveying. (Methods for obtaining inclination of photographs)...... 1935 XII-1 13

Rollet de l’Is l e ...... Employment of Aerial Photography in connection with Sur­ veying by the Hydrographic Service of the French Navy. 1923 1-1 73

Luymes (J. L. H .)...... Summary of a Report on Trials of Aerial Photographic Mapping in the Netherlands...... 1923 1-1 88

Utilization of Photographs from Aircraft by the Hydrographic Expedition to Indo-China...... 1929 VI-2 220

P. V...... (R) Topography without Topographers. (F. Ollivier), Paris, 1929. 1930 VII-1 250

Sargent (A. H .)...... (E) Photographic Mapping of Alaska from the Air (1929). (Cameras and photographic equipment)...... 1930 v n -2 178

McGauly (C .)...... (E) Porto-Rican-Nicaraguan Aerial Survey. (U. S. Hydrographic Office)...... 1931 V III-2 238

— I S ­

IS. AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

E) High Altitude Photography. (U.S.A.)...... 1932 IX-1 184

H e n n e y (F. A .)...... (E) Photomapping methods used in Europe...... 1932 IX -1 249

M il l e r (0. M .)...... [E) Planetabling from the air. An approximate method of Plot­ ting from Oblique Aerial Photographs...... 1932 IX-1 250

Sa l t (J. S. A.)...... (E) A simple method of Surveying from Air Photographs. — Paral­ lax Tables (Air Survey Committee, London)...... 1934 XI-1 146

B o n n a eo u s (H.)...... Range-finding Sights for Aerial Photography...... 1923 1-1 85

The “ Cadastro” aerial photography apparatus by G alltts, Courbevoie (France)...... 1928 V-l 269

The W il d Stereo-plotting Machine. — The Autograph...... 1928 V-l 275

Ch r é t ie n (H.)...... Photographic Apparatus. — The Hypergonar (Henri Ch r é t ie n , Paris)...... 1928 V-2 233

The Stereo-Autotachygraph, Dresden ...... 1929 VI-1 223

(E) New Camera for Aerial Photography (U. S. A. - K-7A)...... 1930 VII-1 238

The L a b r e l y system “ Planiphote” (by J. R ic h a r d , Paris).... 1930 VII-2 182

Doctor G a s s e r ’ s Optical Projector, Liebenwerda...... 1930 VII-2 183

The “ Altiphote” , L a b r e l y system (by J. R ic h a r d , Paris)..... 1931 V III-1 263

G rtjber (0. v.)...... (E) Photogrammetric Equipment of the Graf Zeppelin on the Arctic Voyage of 1931. (Double Camera)...... 1932 IX-1 201

M il l e r (0. M.) ...... (E) An optical device to aid in Mapping from Photographs (Washington, 1935)...... 1935 XII-2 128

VI. Treatises on Hydrography

G . S. S ...... (R) Han d led n in g i Sjoma.tning, StnrVkTinlm, 1923...... , ,, , - 1924 1-2 189

J. M . P ...... (R) Hydrographisch Opnemen. (J. L . H. L u y m e s ) The Hague, 1925 1926 III-2 229

H . B ...... (R) Manuale di Idrografia per la Costruzione delle carte marine, Livorno, 1927 ...... 1928 V-I 278

H . B ...... 1928 V-l 279

H . B ...... 1928 V-l 281

(R) Hydrographic Manual (U. S. C. & G. Survey), Washington, 1928...... 1928 V-2 236

(R) Topographic Manual (U. S. C. & G. Survey), Washington, 1928. 1929 VI-2 229

(R) General Instructions for the Hydrographic Surveyors of the Admiralty, London, 1933...... 1934 XI-2 167

VII. Astronomy and Navigation

J. F. P...... (R) Nautical Almanac & Astronomical Ephemeris (1767-1923)...... 1924 I-S 197

(R) The Air Almanac for the year 1933, Naval Qbservatory, Washing­ ton ...... 1934 XI-1 145

L tjgeon (J.)...... Crepuscular Tables, Warsaw, 1935 ...... 1935 XII-5 144 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

Oguba (S.)...... On the Altitude Observations of a Heavenly Body near Horizon. 1931 v n i-i 112 1927 IV-2 203

(R) Atmospheric Refraction in the Gulf of Naples. (E. Majo)..... 1928 V-l 272 1932 IX-2 121

1933 X-2 190

Hubbard (L. S.)...... (E) Refraction on Georges Bank, 1931. (U. S. Coast and Geodetic .1934 XI-1 115

Ogura (S.)...... On the Dip of the Sea Horizon. (Various tables by Koss, Kohlschutter, Brehmer, Chauvenet, Hall)...... 1931 VIII-1 101

Moll (E .)...... Measurement of the Dip of the Horizon. (Ptjlfrich instrument). 1931 VIII-1 209

Freiesleben (H. C.) ...... (E) Researches on the Dip of the Sea Horizon...... 1934 XI-2 118

(R) Observation of the Dip of the Sea Horizon onboard the Kasuga, 1933. (T. A k iy o s i) T6ky6, 1934 ...... 1934 XI-2 171

Michler (H .)...... (E) Measurements of Dip of Horizon from S.S. Arucas in May 1933. 1935 XII-1 127

Sone (A.)...... On the Error of Position of a ship determined Astronomically 1931 VIII-1 119

(R) Simplification of Nautical Astronomy Calculations at Sea. 1934 XI-1 135

1928 V-l 275 1934 XI-1 137

(R) Nautical Tables for the use of the Royal Navy, (Kingdom of the Serbs, Croats and Slovenes). Belgrade, 1928 ...... 1929 VI-2 237 1932 IX-1 49

(R) A Standardized Navigator’s Workbook. (W. A. Mason) Anna- 1932 IX-1 260

(R) The Calculator’s Guide. (J. Boccardi) Catania, 1902 ...... 1930 vn -i 252

(R) Graphical Piloting Methods. (U. S. A.). (F. L. Mosher) Anna­ polis, 1930...... 1931 VIII-1 265

(R) Terestricka Navigacija. (J. M. Ltjteroti) Dubrovnik 1927...... 1929 VI-2 236

(R) Tablice Nawigacyjne, Gdynia, 1933...... 1934 XI-1 136

(R) Complete 60° Star Lists for position fixing by the Equal Alti­ tude Method. (W. Arnold) New York, 1930...... 1934 XI-1 137

Michler (H .)...... (E) Observations with Bubble Sextant on board S.S. Arucas in May 1933...... 1934 XI-2 113

The Saint Hilaire Method in practice. (W. E. Sommervxlle 1929 VI-2 240

Vanssay deBlavotts(P. de Ansermet’s solution of the problem of Snellius...... 1933 X-l 172

J. F. P...... (R) Ocean Passages for the World. (B. T. Somerville) London 1923...... 1924 II-l 167 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

Distance Tables. — A study of existing distance tables. Answers to Circular Letter 8-H, 1928. (France, Italy, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Japan, IJ. S.A., Finland, Brazil, Siam, Chile, Yugoslavia, Argentina, Egypt, Portugal, Estonia, Spain, New Zealand, Australia, China, Denmark, Monaco, 1933 X -l 88

(R) Charts giving Lines of Equal Distances from Ports...... 1930 VII-1 244

{R) Brown’s Distance Chart. (W. D. Campbell) Glasgow...... 1932 IX-1 260

Kaiser (L. A.)...... How North Atlantic Steamer Lines may be made Safer and 1927 IV-2 199

SCHWEPPE ...... The present state of the Study of Navigation and Nautical 1928 V-2 61

(R) Technische Navigation und Meteorologie. (H. Meldau) Bremen, 1927...... 1928 V-2 238

Rude (G. T.)...... Earth’s Rotational Force and Navigation...... 1933 X -l 151

Zubov (N. N .)...... Some considerations on Ice Navigation in the Polar Basin..... 1933 X-2 224

W e em s (P. V. H.)...... New developments in Air Navigation. (The Gatty Ground Speed and Drift Indicator. Aircraft plotting board. Air 1932 IX-2 152

- do - Around the Atlantic with the Lindberghs...... 1934 XI-2 110

Foitzik (L .)...... (E) Range of Visibility by Day and Optical Range by Night...... 1932 IX-2 269

(R) Handbook of Boat Navigation on the Rhine. (J. L hotellier) 1929 VI-2 241

VIIL Radiotelegraphy and Phonotelemetry

Directional Wireless as an Aid to Navigation. (Radio Research 1929 VI-1 151

1928 V-2 193

(E) Directional Radio as an Aid to Marine Navigation. (U.S. 1935 XII-2 148

Jolly (H.)...... (E) Report on the Geodetic Application of Wireless Telegraphy... 1931 V III-1 227

Sh a l o w it z (A. L.)...... (E) The Physical Basis of modern Hydrographical Surveying...... 1932 IX-1 157

(R) Radio Beacons and Radiobeacon Navigation. (G. R. Putnam) 1932 IX-1 256

1932 IX-1 256

Errors of Radio Beams and of Radio Compasses. (Replies to Circular Letter No. 3-H of 1926, and bibliography)...... 1926 III-2 200

Protractor for use with Gnomonic Charts for Position Finding 1928 V-l 275

H. B...... 1931 v n i-i 198

Is it possible to transmit Cartographic Drawings by Telegraph ? 1926 m -2 197

Transmission of Meteorological Charts by Radio in Europe.... 1927 IV-l 225 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

(R) Note on the Standardisation of Radio Time-Signals. (G. Bigourdan) Paris, 1928...... 1929 VI-1 171

D o u g la s (H. P.). A method of obtaining Greenwich Mean Time by the use of Wireless Time Signals : Marconi Time Signal Receiver R p Ha...... 1929 VI-2 155

(E) International Radiotelegraph Convention and General and Sup­ plementary Regulations, Washington, 1927...... 1929 VI-2 191

(R) The Orfordness Rotating Beacon and / Marine Navigation. (Radio Research Board) London, 1931 ...... 1932 IX-1 257 (E) A Cathode-Ray Direction Finder for Collision Prevention. (Radio Research Board) London, 1934 ...... 1934 XI-2 165

(E) Marconi’s Wireless Pilot...... 1935 XII-1 159

Sm it h -R o se (R . L.), An automatic Recorder of Signals from a Rotating Beacon 1932 IX-2 236

(E) A new Rotating Radio Beacon. (Radio Research in Japan)... 1935 XII-2 150

Results of the Tests made on the Loth Cable in the Harbour 1929 VI-1 205

(R) Guidage Radio-électrique des Navires et des Aéronefs. (P. 1932 IX-1 258

R e in iu s (G.) On a Wireless Direction-finding Chart (Skagerrak-Kattegat) & C o l l in d e r (P .). published by the Hydrographic Office of Sweden...... 1924 1-2 117

R ic h m o n d (T. J .) ...... Diagram for Position Finding by Long Distance Bearings and for finding the bearing of one point from another...... 1931 VIII-2 106

S c h iv e (J.)...... Graphical Computation of Great Circle Course and Radio Bea- 1927 IV-1 221

V a n s s a y d e B l a v o u s (P.d e ) Navigation by Great Circle Sailing and Radiogoniométrie Bea­ rings. (Various systems of projection)...... 1928 V-2 39

P. V...... (R) Analytisch-geometrische Untersuchungen iiber die Azimutgleiche in der Mercatorkarte. (W. I m m l e r ) Hamburg, 1928...... 1929 VI-1 245

V a n s s a y d e B l a v o u s (P.d e ) The Position at Sea by Radiogoniométrie Bearings taken on board. (Influence of the ellipsoid, use of Mercator’s projection, Littrow’s projection, oblique perspective projection, polar stereographic projection. — Curves of equal azimuth. 1933 X-2 87

- do - The Position at Sea by Radiogoniométrie Bearings...... 1935 XII-2 17 (R) The Ship’s Position by Three Radiobearings. (H. Maurer)... 1930 VII-1 245

(R) Direct Measurement of Distance from W/T Station by Electric Waves. (W. Burstyn) Berlin, 1929 ...... 1930 VII-1 246 (E) Unterwasserschalltechnik — Submarine Akustik in Theorie und Praxis. (F. Aig n e r ) Berlin, 1922...... 1929 VI-2 226

(R) Experiment with reference to the Propagation of Submarine Sound-waves. (P. Marti) Paris, 1928...... 1932 IX-1 183 Radio-acoustic method of Position Finding in Hydrographic Surveys. (U. S. C. & G. Survey)...... 1925 III-l 53

T onta (L.) Submarine Phonotelemetry (I). A new radio-aooustic position line...... 1927 IV-2 139 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

Tonta (L.) (cont.)...... Submarine Phonotelemetry (II). Accuracy of radio-acoustic position line...... 1928 V-l 91 Submarine Phonotelemetry. (Experiments carried out in U. S. A .)...... 1928 V-2 189

- do - The Radio-acoustic Position by Three Time Intervals (its reduc­ tion to the problem of Snellius-Pothenot)...... 1929 VI-1 111

- do - Notes on Submarine Phonotelemetry (Sound-ranging)...... 1931 VIII-1 14

■p,TriTTMiYNrn (T, .T.)...... Radio-acoustic Position Line...... 1929 VI-1 119 Nueva Navegacion Fisica...... 1928 V-l 276 (R) Radio-acoustic Position Finding. (U. S. C. & G. Survey) Washington, 1928...... 1929 VI-2 225

Rude (G. T.)...... Radio-acoustic Sound Ranging. (U. S. C. & G. Survey) ...... 1932 IX-2 71 Sound-ranging Apparatus by the Cambridge Scientific Instru­ ment Co. Ltd...... 1929 VI-2 215

S.C.A.M ...... Sound-ranging with reference to Ultra-sonic Parasitic Noises... 1927 IV-2 157 (E) Survey of Georges Bank. (New appliances, portable R.A.R. set). 1932 IX-1 172

Rude (G. T.)...... (E) The Survey of Georges Bank. (Radio-acoustic Ranging)...... 1932 IX-2 238

Riddell (R. A.) (E) Relating Magnetophone to Buoy Anchor on R.A.R. buoy and & Cowie (G. D.) control Hydrography. (U. S. C. & G. Survey)...... 1932 IX-2 248

Chavanier (M. C .)...... (E) Trials of Radiogoniometric Position-finding in Indo-China...... 1933 X-l 174

IX. Geographical Positions

(Longitudes, Meridian of Origin, etc.)

Rollet de l’Isle...... Historical notes on the Difference of Longitude between Paris and Greenwich...... 1926 III-2 177 ERKIN (W. G.)...... Thfi Prime Meridian...... 1927 IV-2 189

Green (F. M.)...... The determination of Secondary Meridians by the Electric Telegraph. (1874-1876)...... 1932 IX-2 61

Bencker (H.) ...... Geographical Positions. — World Longitude Determinations.... 1927 IV-1 23

Gougenheim (A.)...... The recent determination of a world-wide series of Fundamental Longitudes...... 1928 V-2 73 Use of Wireless Telegraphy in Longitude Determination. (U. S. A.)...... 1928 V-2 85

(R) Wireless Longitude. (U. S. C. & G. Survey) 1924...... 1929 VI-2 234

Vanssay deBlayous(P.de) Calculation of the Geographical Co-ordinates on the Internatio­ nal Ellipsoid...... 1929 VI-2 39

Torreson (0. W.)...... The determination of Geographical Position for Scientific Obser­ vations at sea and especially in connection with Magnetic W ork...... 1931 VIII-2 112

Tonta (L.)...... Accurate Determination of the Position at Sea. (Error of the bisector. — Mean errors)...... 1931 V III-2 33

(E) Tables for observations with the Prismatic Astrolabe. (R. P. 1928 V-2 235 d e LA ViLLEMARQuii) Zi-Ka-Wei, 1928...... 1929 VI-2 225 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

X. Geodesy

(Ellipsoid, Pendulum, Method of the Least Squares, etc.)

(R) Lavori Geodetici compiuti in Italia e Colonie dal 1922 al 1926 dall’Istituto Idrografico della Regia Marina ...... 1927 IV-2 214 (R) Verhandlungen der Baltischen Geodätischen Kommission, Hel- 1928 V-2 239

(E) Bulletin of the Geodetic Section of the International Geodetic and Geophysic Union. — Extract from the Report of Pro­ ceedings of the Prague Meeting, 1927...... 1929 VI-2 195

Patton (R. S .)...... The expanded program for the Geodetic Survey of the United 1931 VIII-2 92

(E) Geodesy in British India...... 1931 VHI-1 259

Geodetic Surveys in the U. S. A...... 1935 XII-2 137

P V 1932 IX-1 245 (R) Physics of the Earth. — II. The Figure of the Earth. Washing- 1932 IX-1 245

P V 1934 XI-2 171 1930 VII-1 112

P. V...... (R) Is the Earth an Ellipsoid with Three Unequal Axes ? (W. Heis- 1930 VII-1 247

(R) Measurement of Seven Base Lines of the Baltic Polygon exe­ cuted in the year 1929. (I. Bonsdorff)...... 1932 IX-1 254 The measurement of the Santa Elena Geodetic Base by the Hydrographic Service of the Ecuador Navy...... 1934 XI-1 2 > (R) Triangulaçâo e Levantamento da Carta do Ilha do Principe. (J. A. Capêlo) Lisbon, 1934 ...... 1935 XII-1 167

P. V...... (R) The use of the Interference of Light for the measurement of Base Lines. (Y. VXisälä) Finnish Geodetic Institute, 1930. 1931 VIII-1 230

(R) Note concerning the Coefficient of Geodetical Refraction. (Silvio 1930 VII-1 246

Measurement of Differences of Height by Tide-gauge...... 1932 IX-1 125

J. M. P ...... (R) De Methode der kleinste Kwadraten. (J. L. H. Luymes) The 1924 1-2 190

The Adjustment of Triangulation. (Hydrographie Department, 1931 VIII-2 211

Semi-rigorous Adjustment of Triangulation. (Hydrographie 1931 VIII-2 223

Semi-graphic Co-ordinate Computation. (Hydrographie Depart- 1931 VIII-2 231

Nares (J. D.)...... The Adjustment of a Quadrilateral when one triangle has already 1932 IX-2 46

V a n s s a y d e B l a v o u s (P.d e ) Compensation of a Polygon with a central station. (Compen­ sation of a quadrilateral : angles of equal weight, angles 1932 IX-2 48 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Pagi

Tables for the International Ellipsoid of Reference. (Interna­ tional Geodetic and Geophysic Union)...... 1927 IY-1 226 Vanssay deBlavous(P.de) Ellipsoids and Tables. (Replies to Circular Letters Nos. 18-H and 20-H of 1927)...... 1927 IY-2 125

Tables of Meridional Parts. (E. A. Wedemeyer)...... 1928 V-l 203

(R) Topographic Manual. (U. S. C. & G. Survey) Washington, 1928. 1929 VI-2 229

(R) Manual of First Order Triangulation. (C. V. Hodgson) Washing­ ton, 1926 ...... 1930 VII-1 257

(R) Manual of Second and Third Order triangulation and Traverse. (C. V. Hodgson) Washington, 1929...... 1930 VII-1 257

(R) Manual of First Order Levelling. Washington, 1929...... 1930 VII-1 259 (R) The Calculator’s Guide. (J. Boccardi) Catania...... 1930 VII-1 252

(E) Dutch Pendulum Observations in the Atlantic, the Pacific and the Indian Oceans...... 1929 VI-1 191

Vening Meinesz (F. A.)... (E) Maritime Gravity Survey in the Netherlands East Indies ; ten­ tative interpretation of provisional results, Amsterdam, 1930...... 1931 VIII-1 254 Tonta (L.)...... Short note on the measurement of the Acceleration of Gravity at Sea and on an Italian Gravimetric Cruise in the Tyrrhe­ nian Sea (1931) ...... 1931 VIII-2 245

P. V...... (R) Progressi e tendenze nei procedimenti per determinazione di gra­ vità relativa. (G. Cassinis). (Vening Meinesz apparatus, Lejay apparatus, Bibliography)...... 1931 VIII-2 250 Cassinis (G.)...... (E) An Italian Gravimetrie Cruise in the Mediterranean...... 1932 IX-1 148 de Graaee Hünter (J.)... (E) Isostasy in India...... 1933 X-l 192

Gulatee (B. L .)...... Deflection of the Plumb-line. (Survey of India)...... 1933 X-2 182

(R) The Continental Undulations of the Geoid. (R. A. Hirvonen) Helsinki, 1934...... 1934 XI-2 173

(R) I Risultati della Crociera gravimetrica del R. Sommergibile Vettor Pisani e la Gravità in Italia. (G. Cassinis)...... 1934 XI-2 185

Forbush (S. E .)...... (E) Gravity Determinations on the Carnegie...... 1935 XII-1 134

Fedorov (E. K .)...... (E) Astronomical Determinations in Franz Josef Land in 1933 1935 XII-2 138

Sheliagin (V .)...... (E) Determination of a Radio-astronomic Position in 1934 in the Pakhtusov Islands (East coast of Novaya Zemlya)...... 1935 XII-2 140

XI. Tides and Currents (Tide-Gauges, etc.)

P h a ff (J. M.)...... (R) Tides and Tidal Streams. (H. D. Warburg) London, 1922.... 1923 1-1 65

Sterneck (R.)...... The Tides of the Arctic Ocean...... 1928 V-2 207

Haight (F. J .)...... Unusual Tidal Movements in the Sulu Sea...... 1929 VI-1 163

(R) Marés e Problemas Correlativos. (A. Lemos) Rio de Janeiro, 1928. 1929 VI-2 233 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

Oh ANDON (E.) , ...... , t- (R) Tidal research in the Red Sea and the Gulf of Suez...... 1930 YII-2 176

1931 VIII-1 270

{R) Tides and Currents in Portsmouth Harbor, N. H...... 1929 VI-2 232

(R) Considerazioni teorico-sperimentali sul regime delle maree del Mare Adriático. (M. T e n a n i) Roma, 1929...... 1930 VII-1 241

Ogura (S.) ...... On the Tides and Tidal Currents in the Inland Sea of Japan... 1931 VIII-2 68

- do - (E) On the Tides and Tidal Currents in the Northern part of the Hwang Hai (Yellow Sea)...... 1934 XI-2 181

(R) Le problème de la Marée de l’Euripe. (D. E g in it is ) Athens, 1930...... 1932 IX-1 247 (R) Die Gezeiten-Erscheinungen der Jade. (M. Blum) Berlin, 1931. 1932 IX-1 248 1932 IX-2 266

Fichot (E.) ...... (R) A study of the Theory of Tides. (Shimesu Miyahara) Tokyo, 1932...... 1933 X-l 76

K jaer (R.) & Fjeldstad (J. E.) 1934 XI-1 89

M armtik (H. A.)...... 1934 XI-1 95

- do - (E) The importance of Tide Observations. (American Geophysical 1934 XI-1 141

Cline (I. M.)...... (E) Tides and Coastal Currents developed by Tropical Cyclones. 1934 XI-1 140

Co r k a n (R. H .)...... 1934 XI-2 182

M ARMER ÍH A ) The Greatest Daily Tide...... 1934 XI-2 183 (R) Historical review of Dynamical Explanations of Tides. (S. F. Grace. — Association of Physical Oceanography) Helsing- 1934 XI-1 142

Rude (G. T.)...... Earth’s Deflective Force exhibited in Tides and Currents...... 1928 V-l 239 Tides : Harmonic Analysis. (Request for information. — Cir­ cular Letter No. 30 of 1922)...... 1923 1-1 70 Harmonic Analysis of Tides. (Replies to Circular Letter No. 30 of 1922)...... 1924 II-l 39

Rude (G. T.)...... (J?) Harmonic Analysis and Prediction of Tides. (Paul Schureman) 1925 III-l 189

P h a f f (J. M.)...... A rapid method of Calculation of the Harmonic Tidal Constants 1927 IV-1 25

(R) The Analysis of Tidal Observations. (A. T. Doodson) Liver- 1929 VI-1 241

(R) Instructions for Tide Observations. (U. S. Coast and Geodetic 1928 V-2 239

(R) British Admiralty Tide Tables, 1927, and Instructions for Ana- 1929 VI-1 242

Sa n c h e z y (E) Determinación práctica de la altura de la marea respecto al Ferragut (J. N.). nivel medio, utilizando las constantes armónicas...... 1931 VIII-1 272 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

Marmer (H. A .)...... Tidal Cha,ra,p.t,p.rist,ins from TTn/rm on in CnriRtfl-Tlts...... 1931 VIII-2 81 Harmonic Analysis of Tides. Names of stations for which the International Hydrogra­ phic Bureau has published or will publish slips contai­ ning constants...... 1932 IX-1 99

(R) Guida practica per l’analisi armonica delle maree. (Venice, 1926). 1932 IX-1 249 (E) Tide-Gauge Observations in France (1932)...... 1935 XII-2 110 (R) Resultater af Vanstands-Observationer paa den Norske Kyst, Heft VI, Oslo, 1904...... 1926 m -2 209 United States of America. — Tide Stations where three or more years of observations have been obtained (1927)...... 1929 VI-1 211 General Repertory of Tidal Authorities and Tidal Records. (Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Netherlands, France, Spain, Egypt, India, Netherland East Indies, Siam, Japan) with 9 charts indicating the position of tide recording sta­ tions for Netherland East Indies and Japan...... 1932 IX-1 55

General Repertory of Tidal Authorities and Tidal Records (cont.). (Canada, U. S. A., Australia)...... 1932 IX-2 160

General Repertory of Tidal Authorities and Tidal Records (cont.). (Portugal, Azores, Portuguese Colonies)...... 1933 X-l 136

General Repertory of Tidal Authorities and Tidal Records (cont.). (Poland)...... 1934 XI-1 104

General Repertory of Tidal Authorities and Tidal Records (cont.). (Belgium, Yugoslavia, Greece, Finland, Chile, Suez Canal Co). 1935 XII-2 31

Phaff (J. M.)...... International Low Water (Diurnal tides, semi-diurnal tides, mixed tides, tides having small ranges)...... 1925 II-2 63

Ltjymes (J. L. H .)...... Tntema.tinna,1 Low W a t ^ T ...... 1926 TTT-9 61

Warburo (H. D .)...... Co-ordination of Chart Datums...... 1925 II-2 129

Marmer (H. A .)...... Hydrographic Datum Planes...... 1929 VI-1 37

Prévôt (E .)...... (E) Determination of the International Datum for Heights, taking into account the Law of Variation of the annual Mean Sea Level, Paris, 1929...... 1929 VI-2 219 (R) Tidal Datum Planes. (H. A. Marmer) Washington, 1927...... 1929 VI-2 230

(R) Chart Datums. (H. A. Marmer) Washington, 1930...... 1932 IX-1 246

L a l l e m a n d (Ch.) (E) Long-period Variations of the Mean Sea Level on the French & Prévôt (E.). Coast...... 1929 VI-2 199 (R) A Study of the Variation of Mean Sea Level from a level sur­ face. (H. G. Avers) Washington, 1927...... 1929 VI-2 217 (R) Mean Sea Level Determination from short series of Tide Obser­ vations. (G. T. Rude) Washington, 1927...... 1929 VI-2 232

Marmer (H. A.)...... (E) Mean Sea Level and Half-tide Level...... 1933 X-l 161

Co u r t ie r (A.)...... Note on the modification of Mean Sea Level under the action of Currents...... 1933 X-2 124

- do - Données numériques concernant les marées des côtes de France. 1935 XII-1 171 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

L u y m e s (J. L. H .)...... Tidal information for Mixed Tides and a comparison of two methods for a Rough Prediction of Diurnal Tides...... 1933 X-l 29

Co u r t ie r (A.)...... Note on a method for a Rough Prediction of Diurnal Tides... 1933 X-2 116

P . V...... (R) Problème der Wasserwellen. (H. Thorade) Hamburg, 1931... 1931 VIII-2 249 (R) On the existence of a Sub-surface Tide in the Western Medi­ terranean. (F. M. Navarro) Monaco, 1934...... 1935 XII-1 172

(R) Interne Gezeiten-Wellen. (0. P e t t e r s so n ) Copenhagen, 1933. 1935 XII-1 172

PUREY-CUST (H. E.)...... (R) Description of a form of Vacuum Tide-gauge...... 1925 11-2 61 (E) The portable Automatic Tide-gauge of the U. S. C. & G. S.... 1926 III-2 210

Kuhlmann (P .)...... The Kuhlmann Submarine or High-Sea Tide-gauge, Wilhelms- 1927 IV-2 169

P e l l e r in (E ) 1927 IV-2 179 A Mechanical Synthetizer by Eisenhour (U. S. A.)...... 1928 V-l 271

A Water-level Gauge of the Long-distance Recording type..... 1929 VI-1 235

Shoulejkin (W .)...... Description of a Maregraph for observations in the Open Sea. 1930 VII-1 200

Rauschelbach (H.)...... (E) Recording Tide-gauge with Distant Recorder. — Rauschel­ bach system — type Ozean 2...... 1932 IX-1 224

- do - Contributions to the history of the High Sea Tide Recorder... 1932 IX-2 231

H. B...... The Tide Calculator of Commander R. A. Vago, Buenos-Aires. 1932 IX-1 236 * Measurement of Difference of Height by Tide-gauge ...... 1932 IX-1 125

Marti (S.)...... Description and directions for use of the S. Marti Mercury Registering Tide Gauge...... 1933 X-l 110 1928 V-2 195

B e n c k e r (H.) ...... A Study of the Tide Tables published by the different Nations. 1929 VI-1 127 A brief history of Tidal Work in India and the Indian Tide 1932 IX-1 122

(R) Eighth Annual Report of the Tidal Institute of Liverpool. (1927) 1928 V-l 283 (R) Ninth Annual Report of the Tidal Institute of Liverpool. (1928) 1929 VI-1 240

1930 VII-1 251

(R) Anna,lea de la Commission pour l’Etude des Raz de Marée, N ° 1, 1932 IX-1 240

(R) Zapiski po Gidrografii, Volume LXVI. (Tides at the entrance of the White Sea. — Currents of the Caspian Sea)...... 1932 IX-1 252

(R) The Liverpool Observatory and Tidal Institute...... 1934 XI-1 108 (R) Bibliography on Tides, 1910-1927. (J. Proudman) Venice, 1929...... 1930 VII-1 261

Vries (J. J. de) ...... Current Observations made by means of a Self-registering Tide- 1926 III-2 215

N ib l a c k (A. P .)...... Ocean Currents in relation to Oceanography, Marine Biology, 1927 IV-1 181 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

T h o m pson (d ’A r c y W .)... (E) The Great North Atlantic Current...... 1928 V-2 227 A new concept of Surface Ocean Currents...... 1929 VI-1 181

Ca r r u t h e r s (J. N .)...... (E) The Flow of Water through the Straits of Dover as gauged by continuous Current Meter Observations at the Vame Light Vessel ...... 1929 VI-1 193 - do - (E) Further investigations upon the Water Movements in the English Channel. — Drift Bottle experiments in the sum­ mers of 1927, 1928 and 1929 with critical notes on Drift- Bottle Experiments in general ...... 1931 VIII-1 254 H. B...... (R) The Flow of Water through the Straits of Dover as gauged by continuous Current-Meter Observations at the Varne Light- vessel. Part II - Second Report on the results obtained. (J. N. Carruthers) London, 1935 ...... 1935 XII-2 145

O g u r a (S.)...... On the Tidal and Drift Currents at Urkt Road, North Sakhalin.. 1930 VII-1 57

VALLAUX (C.) ...... On the question of the Humboldt Current...... 1930 VII-1 66 Sv e r d r u p (H. U .)...... E) Some oceanographic results of the Carnegie's work in the Pacific. The Peruvian Current...... 1931 VIII-1 240 R) Instructions for reducing and analysing Tidal Stream Observa­ tions. (H. D. Warburg) London, 1929...... 1930 VII-1 260

W üst (G .)...... E) The Gulf Stream ...... 1931 VIII-1 232 P. V...... R) Oceanic Transgressions. (E. Le Danois) Paris, 1934. R) Die Theorie der Transgressionen von Le Danois und ihre Beziehung zum Golfstromproblem. (Dr. 0. v. Schubert) Berlin, 1935...... 1935 XII-2 146

E) Currents along the coast of Indo-China...... 1931 VIII-1 268

H o o y k a a s (J. C. F.) ...... R) Current Tables, Straits of Malacca and Java Sea, 1935...... 1935 XII-2 147

B r o o k s (Ch. F.) E) Weekly succession of Gulf Stream temperatures in the Straits & F it t o n (E. M.). of Florida...... 1931 VIII-1 269 P a l m e n (E.)...... E) Measurement of Currents in the Gulf of Bothnia...... 1932 IX-2 276

R) Surface Currents in the North Sea. (J. B. Tait) Aberdeen, 1931. 1933 X-2 236 R) The development of our conception of the Gulf Stream System. (C. O’D. Iselin, Woods Hole Institution)...... 1934 XI-1 140 E) The Water Circulation of the North Atlantic...... 1934 XI-2 174 P. V...... R) Oberflächenströmungen des Nordatlantischen Ozeans zwischen 15° und 50° n.B. (0. H. Felber) Hamburg, 1934...... 1934 XI-2 178 - do - R) Strommessungen und ozeanographische Serien-Beobachtungen der 4-Länder-Untemehmung im Kattegat: 10-17 August 1931. (A. Defant & 0. v. Schubert)...... 1934 XI-2 179 - do - R) Der hydrographische Afbau und die dadurch bedingten Ström­ ungen im Skagerrak. (G. Kobe) Berlin, 1934...... 1935 XII-2 145

S ig e m a t u ( R . ) ...... E) On the Current in the Okhotsk Sea and the origin of the Oyasio. 1934 XI-2 182

E) Currents of the North Sea...... 1935 XII-1 173

R) Über Stromunruhe. (H. Thorade) Berlin, 1934 ...... 1935 XII-1 174 R) Aggregation of Stationary Current Overfalls in the waters of North-West Africa. (E. Römer) Berlin, 1935 ...... 1935 XII-1 175 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

On a new Repeating Current Meter. (Ekman, modified)...... 1927 IV-2 207

Two new Recording Current Meters. (Prof. Sverdrup) Copen­ hagen...... 1927 IV-2 208

Idrac (P.)...... New Speed and Direction Recorder for Submarine Currents. (Idrac system)...... 1928 V-2 155

WOSKRESSENSKY (S.) ...... Study of the Regime of Coastal Waters by means of Fixed Automatic Devices...... 1928 V-2 215

The Alfred Merz Apparatus for measuring the Flow of strong and weak Currents...... 1929 VI-1 157

Buchan an-Wollaston Recording Current-meter...... 1929 VI-1 231

Current Meter, Dr. Rauschelbach design, Ozean I...... 1930 VTI-1 115 (E) Note on a new Idrac apparatus for recording the Speed and Direction of Submarine Currents at great depths...... 1930 VII-1 238

Crestani (G .)...... Floats used in Italy for the study of Surface Currents of the 1931 VIII-1 185

(E) A new Current Measuring Instrument: The Carruthers Drift Indicator (new improved model)...... 1931 VIII-1 271

Ekman (Y. W .)...... An improved type of Current Meter. (Copenhagen) ...... 1932 IX-2 228

W. G. G...... The Jacobsen Current Meter...... 1933 X-2 196

The Mitchell Current Meter...... 1934 XI-1 144

Pettersson (H.)...... (E) A Recording Current Meter for deep sea work...... 1934 XI-2 153

Idrac (P.)...... Idrac apparatus for measuring Vertical Submarine Currents... 1935 XII-1 158

Ca r r u t h e r s (J. N.)...... 1935 XTT-2 62

Borden (F. S.)...... (E) Measuring strong Currents in comparatively Deep Water. (U. S. C. & G. Survey)...... 1931 VIII-1 269

Spiess (F.)...... Mooring of Ships in deep water for the Direct Measurement of Currents (Meteor) ...... 1932 IX-1 7

- do - Mooring of Ships in deep water for the Direct Measurement of Currents (cont.)...... 1932 IX-2 106

Japanese Hydrographic Report on Oceanic Surveys in the Western part of the North Department...... Pacific carried out by H.I.J.M.S. Mansyu from April 1925 to March 1928...... 1932 IX-2 128

K u r ib a y a s i (K .) On a method of Observing Tides in the open sea where it is & Sanematu (Y.). possible to anchor...... 1933 X-l 64

K is in d o (S.)...... Methods of Ocean Current Observations now used by the Hydro- graphic Department, Tökyö, and some Results obtained to date...... 1934 XI-1 81

P. V...... (E) Methoden zum Studium der Meeresströmungen. (H. Thorade) Hamburg, 1933 ...... 1934 XI-1 139

Tidal Currents. Replies to Circular-Letter No. 2-H of 1933 : Observations, apparatus, analysis, tables, publication of results : Great Britain, Poland, Egypt, Germany, Norway, Netherlands, Netherland East Indies, Denmark, France, Italy, U. S. A., Japan, Chile, Argentina, Brazil, Siam, Australia, Monaco, Portugal, Spain, Sweden...... 1934 XI-2 97 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

XII. Lights, Signals, Buoyage (Aids to Navigation)

P h a f f (J. M .)...... Visibility of Lights. — General...... 1923 1-1 108

- do - Report of Observations of Lights in the United Kingdom. 1924 1-2 67 v a n B r a a m v a n V l o t e n (P .) Visibility of Lights...... 1924 1-2 95 H. B Observations on Visibility of Lights. (Method of reduction. — Observations carried out in Swe­ den, Denmark, Belgium, Argentina)...... 1925 III-l 141 H. B...... Observations on Visibility of Lights. (Great Britain, 1925-1929; Denmark, 1925-1929; U.S.A. 1923 ; France, 1925. — Table of Probable Frequency of Visibility. — Horizontal Visibility from ships at sea). 1931 VIII-1 144

Observations on Visibility of Lights in Denmark (1930)...... 1931 VIII-2 200 F o it zik (L .) ... (E) Range of Visibility by Day and Optical Range by Night...... 1932 IX-2 269

Ma r c o t t e (E .) (E) The Range of Flashing Lights and Coloured Light Beacons.... 1934 XI-2 184

Experiments relative to Visibility of Buoyage...... 1927 IV-2 183 Experiment Ground for Maritime Signals in the vicinity of Berlin...... 1928 V-2 149 Visibility of distant objects 1932 IX-1 182

(R) New Projector for making an alignment. (Ch. D é v é ) Paris, 1930...... 1931 VIII-1 267

B l o n d e l (A .) (E) On the use of Yellow-tinted Glasses in the design of Maritime or Aviation Lighthouses...... 1935 XII-1 176

Something new in Metallic Mirrors. (Dr. H. W . E d w a r d s ) Los Angeles...... 1934 XI-2 164

Evaporated Metal Mirrors. (R. C. W il l ia m s ) London, 1934... 1935 XII-1 154

G. S. S...... Character of Lights (similarity of character) ...... 1924 1-2 113

- do - Character of Lights (similarity of character) ...... 1924 II-l 27 L a n g m u ir (I.) & W e s t e n d o r p (W . F .). (2£)Light Signals in Aviation and Navigation...... 1932 IX-2 277

N ib l a c k (A . P .)...... Summary of the Proposals, Discussions and Conclusions of the various International Conferences on Uniformity in Buoyage and Buoy-lighting with data of existing systems...... 1925 III-l 101

- do - Data concerning existing Systems of Buoyage (tables)...... 1925 III-l 140

P h a f f (J. M .)...... Unification of Buoyage...... 1926 III-2 55 (E) Unification of Buoyage. (Proposal put forward by Great Britain at the Lisbon Conference, 1930)...... 1932 IX-1 192 Unification of Buoyage. (Draft drawn up by the French Light­ house Service, 1932)...... 1933 X-l 184 Report of the work of the Technical Conference on Maritime Signals, Paris, 1933...... 1934 XI-2 123

(E) Improvements in the technique of Maritime Signalling. 1935 XII-2 113

— 28 — AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

St e v e n s o n (D. A.) (E) Development of Lighthouses...... 1932 IX-2 278

J. M. P ...... (R) The Netherlands Light List for 1924 1924 I I - l 168 Vitar Islands i 50 ar, 1878-1928. (The development of Ice­ landic Lighthouses during 50 years)...... 1929 VI-2 187 F r a s e r (R. J.) & G o u l d in g Sm it h (F. C.). E) Aids to Navigation on the Hudson Bay Route...... 1934 XI-1 112

Question relative to the Description of Fog Signals. 1925 I I I - l 187 Description of the Fog-signalling Apparatus by aerial and sub­ marine waves, used on board the Lightship Fladen...... 1928 V-l 127

D u p l e x Directional Fog Signal. (Ch a n c e B r o s , Birmingham). 1928 V-2 151

COLLINDER (P.). On the Reliability of Aerial Fog Signals...... 1929 VI-1 25

B e r g e r (R.).... (E) Sound Signals...... 1929 VI-1 175

B a r l o w (E .).... i E) Sound Transmission and Meteorological Conditions...... 1929 VI-2 203 Synchronous Signalling. (Great Britain)...... 1928 V-2 191

N ib l a c k (A. P.)... Summary of data on Uniformity in Storm Warning Signals... 1926 III-2 103

- do - Summary of data on Coastal Signals...... 1926 III-2 121 - do - Summary of data on Port Signals, with proposals for their Uni­ fication...... 1927 IV-1 65 - do - Summary of data on Safety of Life at Sea together with Signals used in connection therewith...... 1927 IV-1 115

XIII. Magnetism (*), Meteorology, Oceanography

The Department of Terrestrial Magnetism of the Carnegie Ins titution of Washington...... 1925 II-2 33

V a n s s a y d e B l a v o u s (P.d e ) Magnetic Charts. (Magnetic charts drawn up by various coun tries) ...... 1929 VI-1 67

- do - Magnetic Charts (cont.). 1929 VI-2 121

Annual change in the distribution of Magnetic Elements, its application to the drawing up of magnetic maps. (Institut de Physique du Globe, Paris)...... 1932 IX- 126

N ip p o l d t ( A . ) ...... Secular Variations of Terrestrial Magnetism...... 1930 VII-2 98

P e t e r s (W. J .)...... (E) Tilting Deviations in Magnetic Declinations...... 1930 VII-2 191

(R) Regions of Magnetic Perturbation. (H. M a u r e r ) Berlin, 1929 1930 VII- 194 (E) Variation of Compass Deviation as a result of Solar Heating i the Red Sea...... 1931 VIII- 256 (E) Compass Deviation of a ship struck by Lightning 1935 XII- 153

U l l r ic h (W.). (E) The Chief Rules for the treatment of Magnetic Compasses board ship...... 1935 XII- 151

(*) For compasses, see also XIV. — Various Instruments. AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

Ljungdahl (G. S.)...... An attempt to determine the Magnetic Declination at Sea on board an ordinary motor boat...... 1933 X -l 52 - do - A magnetic Survey of Sweden...... 1934 XI-2 186 (E) Description of the Portable Magnetometer of the Ordnance Survey built by the Cambridge Instrument Co. Ltd...... 1930 VII-2 185

Lacour (D.) (E) The Copenhagen Variometer. Magnetic Variometer for hori­ & Laursen (V.). zontal force...... 1931 VIII-1 266

Watts & Son (E. R.)...... (E) The Connolly Standard Compass for checking field compasses and observing magnetic declination...... 1933 X-2 249

Tonta (L.)...... Compass for measuring Variation at Sea. (Istituto Idrografico, Genoa) ...... 1931 VIII-2 142 (R) Osservazioni di Magnetismo a Roma dal XVI secolo fino ai nostri giorni. (L. Palazzo) Roma, 1931...... 1932 IX-1 255 (E) Early History of Magnetism. (Dr. Kramer)...... 1932 IX-2 275

The International Meteorological Organisation...... 1933 X-2 202

The Netherlands Royal Meteorological Institute...... 1929 VI-1 239

Garbett (L. G .)...... Meteorology as an aid to Navigation...... 1933 X-2 50

(R) Meteorology of Polar Regions. (G. C. Simpson) London, 1929. 1930 VII-1 251

J. F. P...... (22)“ The Marine Observer”, London, Jan. 1924...... 1924 1-2 198

J. F. P...... 1924 II-l 169

Huber (E. V .)...... (E) Scheme for the organization of a Meteorological Service for the Atlantic...... 1929 VI-2 222 (R) Instructions to Marine Meteorological Observers. (Weather Bureau) Washington, 1925 ...... 1929 VI-2 237 (R) Barometers and the measurement of Atmospheric Pressure. (C. F. Marvin) Washington, 1919...... 1929 VI-2 238

B a r l o w (E. W.) ...... (E) Fog at Sea...... 1931 VTTT-1 251

- do - (E) Sound Transmission and Meteorological Conditions...... 1929 VI-2 203

The modern Radio-meteorograph by Prof. Moltchanoff, Askania-Werke, Berlin...... 1933 X-l 181 P. V...... (R) Teorie moderne su l’origine e su la struttura dei cicloni.(C. Fabris) ...... 1932 IX-1 261

G. S. S...... (R) Praktiache Orkankiinde. (L. SoHTTBA'RT) Berlin 1934 1934 XI-2 187

Gregg (W. R.)...... (E) History of the application of Meteorology to Aeronautics with special reference to the United States ...... 1934 XI-1 131

Kohl-Larsen (L.) ...... (E) The arctic voyage of the Graf Zeppelin...... 1932 IX-1 199

Heck (N. H .)...... The Coast and Geodetic Survey and Oceanography in the Pacific. 1928 V-l 251 P. V...... (R) Einfiihrung in die Geophysik - III. Dynamische Ozeanographie. (A. Defant) Berlin, 1929...... 1930 VII-1 248

P. V...... (R) Géographie générale des Mers. (C. Vallaux) Paris, 1933...... 1934 XI-1 133

G. S. S...... (R) Tiefseebuch. (G. Wüst) Berlin, 1934...... 1935 XII-1 177 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

(R) Fizicheskaya Okeanografiya. (J. Scholkalsky) Leningrad, 1933...... 1935 XII-1 178

P. V...... (R) Problème der Wasserwellen. (H. Thorade) Hamburg, 1931... 1931 VIII-2 249 (R) Algumas contribuiçoes para o estudo progressive) da moderna oceanografía. (A. Ramos da Costa) Lisboa, 1930...... 1932 IX-1 239 (R) A Survey of some of the Methods used in modern Dynamical Oceanography. (G. F. McEwen) La Jolla, 1930...... 1932 IX-1 239 J. D. N...... (R) Physics of the Earth. V. : Oceanography. National Research Council, Washington, 1932...... 1932 IX-2 285 (R) Congreso Internacional de Oceanografía, Hidrografía Marina e Hidrologia Continental, Sevilla, 1929...... 1932 IX-1 241 First Ibero-American Oceanographic Conference, Madrid-Malaga, April, 1935...... 1935 XII-2 12 (R) Report of the Committee on Submarine Configuration and Oceanic Circulation, 1931 (U. S. A .)...... 1932 IX-1 243 (R) Annual Report of the Director of the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, Cal. (1930-1931)...... 1932 IX-1 243

(R) Transactions of the American Geophysical Union.Twelfth Anmml Meeting. (1930-1931)...... 1932 IX-1 244

Littlehales (G. W .) ...... Sounding the Depths of the Ocean for mapping the Conforma­ tion and Topography of the Bottom...... 1933 X-l 157

R u d e (G. T.)...... Mapping the Ocean floor...... 1935 XTT-l 169

Mayo (C.B.)...... The Portrayal of the Floor of the North Pacific Ocean 1935 XII-1 30

(E) Earthquake South of Newfoundland, November 18th, 1929 1930 VII-1 242

Wüst (G.)...... (E) Bottom Water and Bottom Configuration of the Great Atlantic Deeps...... 1933 X-2 209

S ig e m a t u ( R . ) ...... (E) A brief note on the Depths of the Sea in the vicinity of the Mariana Islands...... 1933 X-2 219

Gherardi (W. R . ) ...... Oceanographic Work of the Hydrographic Office and the United States Navy during the year 1932 ...... 1934 XI-1 30

Sh e p a r d (F. P .)...... (E) Investigations of Submarine Valleys. (American Geophysical Union) 1933 ...... 1934 XI-1 143

Submarine Valleys...... 1934 XI-2 188

(R) Oceanography and the Navy. (C. C. Slayton) Annapolis, 1934. 1934 XI-2 190

B a u e r (H. A.)...... (E) Oceanographical and Meteorological Results of the Sedov Expe­ dition of 1930...... 1934 XI-2 187 P. V...... (R) Das ozeanographische Beobachtungsmaterial (Serienmessungen) des Meteor. (Dr. G. Wüst). Vol. IV, Part H, Berlin, 1932. 1935 XII-2 136

Lumby (J. R .)...... The Surface-sampler, Lowestoft...... 1928 V-l 273 (R) Some new Oceanographic Instruments. (Permanent Interna­ tional Council of Copenhagen)...... 1928 V-l 274

I d r a o (M. P .)...... (E) Note on a Submarine Temperature Recorder by M. P. Idrac. 1932 IX-1 235

(i?) Measurement of Salinity of Sea Water. (J. H. S e r v ic e ) Washing­ ton, 1928...... 1929 VI-2 227 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

Wenner (F.), Smith (E.H.) (R) Apparatus for Determination aboard ship of the Salinity of sea & Soule (F. M.). Water by the Electrical Conductivity method...... 1931 VIII-1 265

Wüst (G.)...... (E) Salinity and Water Movement in the Suez Canal...... 1935 XII-1 137 1935 XTT-1 182

Magftnt (.T) (E) Bibliographia Oceanographica...... 1934 XI-1 145

- do - (R) Bibliographia Oceanographica, Venice, 1931...... 1934 XI-2 189

XIV. Various Instruments

(Sextants, Chronographs, Chronometers, etc.)

1927 IV-2 217

List of Instruments amongst those shown at the Oceanographic Exhibition of Seville, 1st May - 15 th June, 1929...... 1932 IX-2 219

FAvi: (M. L .)...... Quadrant with spherical level for fixing the position in a Balloon. 1928 V-2 161

Schwarzschild’s Air Navigation Sextant with Artificial Horizon. 1928 V-2 169

Sextant fitted with an Artificial Horizon by W. Ludolph A. G., 1928 V-2 173

A new form of Sextant. (C. F. Casella, London)...... 1928 V-2 177

Portable Instruments for measuring Angles...... 1929 VI-2 129

Coutinho-Plath Sextant. (Hamburg)...... 129

0. P. L. Bubble Octant. (Levallois)...... 137

The R.A.E. Bubble Sextant by H. Hughes & Son, London 144

Amici-Magnaghi Reflecting Circle. (Italy)...... 146

Plath Surveying Sextant with Pentagonal Prism. (Hamburg). 150

(E) Conditions of Test for Sextants. — National Physical Labora- 1929 VI-2 151

Conditions of Test for Sextants. — British Admiralty Specifi- 1930 VII-1 185

Askakia No. 60 L Surveying Sextant and other instruments. 1930 VII-2 133

ü S - H 0 ...... New Standard Sextant of the U. S. Navy...... 1931 VIII-2 154

New Wild Sextant, (Heerbrugg, Switzerland)...... 1935 XII-2 115

PULFRICH (C.) ...... (E) A new Portable Instrument for measuring Angles...... 1931 VIII-1 221

Plath (C.) & Schilly (F.). 1932 IX-1 226 Sextants and Mirrors...... 1934 XI-2 135

Rollet de l’Isle...... (E) Description of a Reflecting Circle. (France)...... 1934 XI-2 147 (7?) The Range or Direction Indicator. (IT. S.A.)..,..r..,. -,-...... 1934 XI-2 150

(R) Observaciones de Precisión con el Sextante. (De Cabete d e l 1934 XI-2 190 TITLE

Micrometer Hydrographic or Survey Sextant. (H. H u g h e s & S o n , Ltd.)......

H u su n improved Bubble Sextant...... 155 (E) Observations with Bubble Sextant on board S.S. Arums in May 1933...... 113

(B) Experiments at Sea with the Bubble Sextant. (E. O. H u l b u r t ) Washington, 1933...... 150

The Henri W il d Universal Theodolite, Heerbrugg (Switzerland). 210

A Micrometer Microscope equipped with an Illuminated Scale. 270

New Ch a ss e lo n Theodolite with Microscope. (Paris)...... 183

Internal Focusing Anallatic Tacheometer. (C o o k e , T r o u g h - t o n , & Sim m s ) ...... 227

The T a v is t o c k Theodolites. (W a t t s -Z e is s Theodolite ; C o o k e , T r o u g h t o n & Sim m s double-reading Theodolite)...... 206

The T a v is t o c k Theodolite (cont.)...... 205 (E) New Theodolite for Primary Triangulation. (U. S. Coast and Geodetic Survey) ...... 211

(B) A new Reading Microscope (by H. W e d e m e y e r , Göttingen)... 147

The H a m m e r -F e n n e l Tacheometer. Kassel...... 159 Note on the Internal Reading Microscope fitted to azimuth circle No. 13...... 125

New small W il d Theodolite...... 148

The Henri W il d Telescope Level, Heerbrugg (Switzerland)..... 209

The Illumination of the Bubble of a Spherical Level. (A. d e G r a m m o n t ) ...... 221

Reversible Level constructed by C o o k e , T r o u g h t o n & Sim m s , Ltd., London...... 215 Chromium Plating for Theodolite Circles. (U. S. Coast and Geodetic Survey) ...... 204 Glass Fibers for Reticules. (U. S. Coast and Geodetic Survey). 263

“ Hezzanith” Patent Centring Error Detector by H e a t h & Co., London...... 264 Plates of Silver for Theodolite Circles. (U. S. Coast and Geo­ detic Survey)...... 183 (E) Graduation of Precision Circles. (U. S. Bureau of Standards). 156 (B) Checking a Divided Circle by two methods and explanation of the Contradictions found. (F. M u h l ig , 1933) ...... 153 (B) On the Graduation Errors of Circles used in Geodetic Operations. (J. B a t l l a u d ) Paris, 1934...... 170 (E) New Instruments for estimating Topographical Distances...... 195

(B) Traité de Télémétrie. (P. M a z u ir ) Paris, 1931...... 261 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

P a r k e r (W. E.)...... E) Use of Range-finders for Hydrographic Surveying. (U. S. 1934 XI-1 117

A new Extensible Levelling Stave. (R. R eiss) Liebenwerda... 1934 XI-2 159

The Barr and Stroud Prismatic Night Binocular, Type C.F. 15. 1932 IX-1 233

Prismatic Astrolabe of Messrs. Claude and Driencourt. S.O.M. 1930 VII-1 196

Nocturnal Vision by means of the “ Noctovisor” . (L. Baird), 1927...... 1930 VII-1 239

Baker (T. Y.)...... (E) The 45° Prismatic Astrolabe by Cooke, Troughton & Simms, 1932 IX-1 218

Cooke, Troughton & Simms. 1935 XII-2 116

(R) L’Astrolabio a Prisma. Descrizione ed uso. (G. F orni) Genoa, 1932...... 1934 XI-1 146 Chandon (E.), V olontat (R. de) Apparatus for Measuring the Absolute Personal Equation in & Gougenheim (A.). Observations with the Prismatic Astrolabe...... 1934 XI-2 136

Chandon (E.) Instruments for observing Equal Altitudes in Astronomy. & Gougenheim (A.). Almucantar by S. C. Chandler Jr. (1883). Nadirinstrument by Dr. A. Beck (1890). Claude & Driencourt Prismatic Astrolabe. Jobin Prismatic Astrolabe. S. 0. M. Prismatic Astrolabe. W ild Theodolite with Extra Prism. Circumzenithal by Nusl & Fric (1905 & 1922). Pentagonal-Prism Astrolabe by Cooke, Troughton & Simms. Bent Telescope by de la Baume Pluvinel (1922) Appliances for Elimination of the Personal Equation. 1935 XII-1 39

J. F. P...... (R) The Marine Chronometer, its History and Development. (R. T. 1924 1-2 186

W ood (A.B.) & Ford (J.M.) The Phonic Chronometer. (H. Tinsley & Co.) London...... 1928 V-l 257 229 Lejay (Rev. Fr. P .)...... Suppression of Contacts in Astronomical Clocks ...... 1928 V-2

Curtis (H. L.) A method for the Accurate Measurement of short Time Intervals. 1929 VI-1 213 & Duncan (R. C.). Portable Chronograph of the Cambridge Instrument Co...... 1929 VI-1 225

Oscillograph outfit for Research Work by the Cambridge Scien- 1929 VI-2 213

(R) Correction of the effect of the Magnetic Field on the Rates oJ Watches. (P. Ditisheim) Paris, 1928...... 1929 VI-2 217

(R) The effect of Vibration on the Rates of Chronometers. (G. P. 1929 VI-2 218

A Precision Chronograph constructed by the Rev. Fr. Lejay 1930 VII-1 212

H ick m a n (C. N.)...... (E) A portable Spark Chronograph for either direct or alternating 1931 v n i - 2 242

D u b o is (R.) (E) Note concerning a Direct Reading Electrical Chronograph for & L a b o u r e u r (L.). accurate reading of very short intervals of Time...... 1932 IX-2 234

P h a b t (J.M.)...... Note relative to a Compass Rose designed by C. de Bie (1689) 1924 I-i 129 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

Reinius (G.) & Leche (C.). Transits for Testing Compasses...... 1927 IV-1 39

Tonta (L.)...... Concerning the Correction of the Quadrantal Error in Compasses of large magnetic moments...... 1928 V -l 173

Bencker (H.) ...... The Determination of the Magnetic Moment of Liquid Com- 1928 V-l 181

(R) The Theory of the Gyroscopic Compass and its Deviations. (A. L. Rawlings) London, 1929...... 1929 VI-2 238

Tenani (M .)...... Experiments in the stable compensation of the Quadrantal Deviation of Magnetic Compasses obtained by means of Cylindrical Compensators...... 1930 VII-1 170

Device for taking Bearings in foggy weather...... 1930 VII-1 240

(R) Theoria i Praktika Ghiroskopitcheskovo Kompassa. (B. I. Koudrevitch) Leningrad, 1929...... 1930 VII-1 253

The Askania patented Telecompass, Bambergwerk, Berlin..... 1930 VII-2 123

The Askania Aircraft Compasses...... 1930 VII-2 127

Coldewey (H.)...... (E) New precise Liquid Compass Card...... 1930 VII-2 188

The Pemberton Azimuth Angle Attachment. (Henry Hughes & Son, London)...... 1932 IX-1 229

Hughes & Son (H .)...... The Holmes Master Magnetic Compass and Path Indicator, London...... 1932 IX-2 145

Rude (G. T.)...... (F/) The determiiiation of the Compass Error...... 1932 IX-2 245

W atts & Son (E. R.)...... )E) The Connolly Standard Compass for checking field compasses and observing Magnetic Declination...... 1933 X-2 249

The “ Stella” Dual Magnetic Compass. (Glasgow) ...... 1934 XI-2 157

G. B...... The New Spherical Compass...... 1935 1TTT-5 151

Reinius (G.) The Testing and Adjustment of the Station-Pointer (Protractor). & Bouveng (E.) (Method used by the Swedish Hydrographic Office)...... 1925 III-l 37

Micrometer Station Pointer. (H. Hughes & Son) London..... 1935 XII-2 119

The Luminous Protractor...... 1930 VII-1 239

H oey Position Plotter. (U. S. A.)...... 1932 IX-1 237

H. B...... (R) The Pratt Protractor and Plotting Scale. (U. S. A.)...... 1935 YTT-2 119

W ilke...... Station Pointer with Station Holders for hydrographic surveying during protracted use of the same terrestrial landmarks... 1933 X-2 193

Kaster (H. B.)...... Thp Spherant. (University nf California) ...... 1931 V III-2 146

Goerz Solar Compass with special fitting for Latitude and Azi­ muth. (Berlin)...... 1931 V III-2 158

Maurer (H.)...... A aonrr.e of E iror in the Solar Compa.pp...... 1931 VTTT-9 163

The Chernikeefp Electric L o g ...... 1929 VI-1 233

The new S. A. L. Log...... 1930 VII-1 203

New Logs. (Cone resistance log, Hamburg; Dynamometric blade log, Baule system, Chaville (France)...... 1930 VII-2 134 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Pag»

1930 VII-1 124

1930 VII-1 240

The Addison-Luard Course and Wind Calculator, Type D. 1934 XI-2 163

1929 VI-2 171

Littlehales (G. W .) ...... Mechanical means of finding Geographical Positions in naviga- 1929 VI-2 207

Machine for calculating Position, lie Sort system, by J. Car- 1930 VII-2 114

1932 IX-2 151

A. M. L. Position Line Slide Rule (Bygrave Slide Rule), Henry Hughes and Son, London...... 1935 XII-2 122

Romagna Manoia (G.) .... (E) Description of Vice-Admiral Magnaghi’s Sounding Machine 1934 XI-1 128

Bottom Samplers. (Scripps Institution) La Jolla, 1927...... 1928 V-2 159

K uenen (Ph. H.)...... (E) The four-metre Sounding Tube of the Snellius Expedition...... 1932 IX-2 225

1933 X -l 124

Soule (F. M .)...... Note on the practical Correction of deep-sea Reversing Ther­ mometers and the determination of the Depth of Reversal from Protected and Unprotected Thermometers...... 1933 X -l 126

Ennis (C. C.)...... Note on compensation of Density of Sea-water and on Correc­ tions for deep-sea Reversing Thermometers...... 1933 X -l 131

1933 X-2 28

Survey of India...... (E) Dr. de Graaff Hunter’s Trestle Tower for geodetic triangulation. 1933 X-2 242

U. S. Coast and Geodetic 1933 X-2 243

Trombetti (C.)...... (E) A new type of Iron Trigonometrical Beacon. (Italy)...... 1934 XI-1 119

British Admiralty ...... Details of the Ormonde and Fitzroy types of Floating Beacons. 1934 XI-1 118

The Rask Electrical Beacon Lamp. (Great Britain)...... 1934 XI-1 123

Seran (EL A .) ...... Taut Wire Measuring Apparatus. (U. S. Coast and Geodetic 1935 XII-1 152

1934 XI-1 126

Moltchanoff Recording Theodolite for atmospheric soundings. 1932 IX-1 223

Carruthers (J. N .)...... A suggested Totalising Anemometer for Oceanographers...... 1935 XII-1 33

XV. Cartography (Projections, Symbols, Use of Original Charts, Air Charts, etc.)

P a r r y (Sir John F.)...... Conventional Symbols and Abbreviations for use on Charts. 1924 1-2 141

Ca r b in (L. C.)...... A device for reading Descriptions of Lights on Foreign Charts. 1924 II-l 137 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

N ib la c k (A. P.)...... Uniformity in Symbols of Coastal Aviation Charts...... 1928 V-2 187

P p T jjn n (J GA^ntA ) Representation of Relief on Charts...... 1924 II-l 131

G il l e t t e (D.H.)...... (E) Superimposed Relief Maps. (U. S. A.)...... 1934 XI-1 130

L u y m e s (J L H ) The use and distribution of Original Charts...... 1924 1-2 121

- do - What has been accomplished in developing the Use of Original Charts...... 1928 V -l 249

- do - 1931 vni-i 33

(E) The International Millionth Map of the World...... 1929 VI-2 181

C l o s e iC ) . (E) The “ Carte du Monde au M illioniArnpi...... ,...... 1934 XI-2 191

Phaff (J. M.)...... (R) New editions of the Catalogue of Swedish and Netherlands 1926 III-2 213

(R) Our Charts. — A short guide for estimating the Reliability of 1927 I V-2 213

(R) Roukovodsto dlia Polzovania Morskimi Kartami. (Manual of Nautical Charts). Leningrad, 1929...... 1930 VII-1 253

1927 I V-2 218

1927 I V-2 218

(R) Topographical Map of the Antarctic and Navigational Chart of the Antarctic. (American Geographical Society)...... 1929 VI-1 244

1929 VI-2 221

Akhmatov (V .)...... Cartography of the Arctic within the limits of the U. S. S. R. 1930 VII-1 161

Platt (R R )...... 1930 VII-1 210

(R) Great Circle Aerial Navigation Charts by Dr. A. Schumachee. 1931 VIII-1 262

Patton (R. S .)...... The Physiographic Interpretation of the Nautical Chart...... 1928 V -l 205

J. M. P...... (R) Kaartprojecties beschouwd uit een hydrographisch Oogpunt. (J. L. H. Luymes) The Hague, 1924 ...... 1924 II-l 165

H. B...... (R) Elements of Map Projection with Applications to Map and Chart Construction. (C. H. Deetz & 0. S. Adams) Washing- 1935 XII-2 143

P. V ...... (R) Traité des projections des cartes géographiques à l’usage des cartographes et des géodésiens. (L. Driencourt et J. 1933 X -l 80

V a n s s a y d e B l a v o u s (P.d e ) Systems of Plane Projection for plotting hydrographie surveys. 1930 VII-1 8

T o n t a (L.)...... Notes on practical Hydrography. — Use of the Lambebt Con­ formai Conical Projection for plotting hydrographic surveys. 1930 VII-1 35 1931 V III-1 201

- do - 1929 VI-2 53

- do - 1928 V-2 51

- do - 1929 VI-1 83

- do - Chart of the Polar Arctic Region on M eecator’s Inverted 1929 VI-2 179 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Pag»

T o n ta (L .)...... Chart of the North Atlantic transoceanic Flights on Lambert Conformal Conical Projection...... 1930 VII-1 110 - do - Notes on nautical Cartography. — Orthodromic Charts for fixing the position by Radiogoniometric Bearings...... 1930 VII-2 30 (R) Lo sviluppo conico conforme di Lambert, come proiezione di lavoro per il rilievo idrografico della Sirte. (G. Forni) Genoa, 1930 ...... 1931 VIII-1 261 Methods for Plotting and Graduating Surveys. (Hydrographic Department, London)...... 1931 VIII-2 205 Service G£ographiquk de l’Arm£e...... The Lambert systems of Projection adopted for France...... 1931 VIII-1 261

Björset (E. S.)...... The Norwegian Hydrographic Office. (Note on projection used). 1931 VIII-2 203 (R) Parabolic Equal-Area Projection World Map. (0. S. Adams) Washington, 1931...... 1932 IX-1 250 P. V...... (R) Der meridianständige Littrowsche Kartenentwurf zum Gebrauch in polnahen Breiten. (W. Immler)...... 1932 IX-1 251

(R) New Projections for World Maps. (R. V. Putnins) Riga, 1934. 1934 XI-2 191

(jR) Projections for World Maps. (Butterfly Map). (B. J. S. Cahill) Washington, 1929...... 1932 IX-1 252

XVI. Nomenclature and Units (Terminology, Notations, etc.)

Niblack (A. P.)...... Tfvrminnlngy nf finbrnnrir^ß Ttalifvf ...... 1928 V-2 9

Bencker (H.) ...... Ice Terminology...... 1931 VTTT .9, 114

Raxjschelbach (H.)...... (E) Definition of Terms used for describing and calculating the Tidal Phenomena in the Sea...... 1933 X-l 165

P. V...... (R) Mehrsprachiges Wörterbuch für Photogrammetrie, Berlin, 1934. 1935 XII-1 179 G. S. S...... Transcription of Place Names. (Replies to Circular Letter No. 36 of 1922)...... 1924 II-l 33

Transcription of Place Names. (U. S. S. R .)...... 1931 VIII-1 194 Transcription of Geographical Names, (Japan). (With a list of names)...... 1931 VIII-2 189

MlTTTNOBU (T.) ...... Spelling of the Japanese Language in Roman Characters...... 1932 IX-2 76

(E) Countries’ Names in European languages using the Latin Alpha­ bet...... 1935 xn -2 142 Name of Coastal Area uncovering at Low Water...... 1927 IV-1 225

Names for Lunar Positions...... 1927 IV-l 226

P a r r y (Sir John F .)...... Use of the Metric System in relation to Charts etc...... 1923 i-i 31

Spicer Simson (G. B.) ...... The Metric System...... 1925 TTT-l 45

V a n s s a y d e B lavotjs(P.d e ) Units of Length. (Information concerning the Fathom and Nautical Mile)...... 1928 V - l 227 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

Bjôrset (E. S.)...... Proposed Alteration of the Norwegian Unit of Distance at sea. 1923 1-1 34

- do - Proposed Alteration of the Norwegian Unit of Distance at sea. 1924 1-2 172

Correspondence on the subject of Notations...... 1928 V -l 233

XVII. Engraving and Reproduction of Charts

Neblacx (A. P.)...... Chart Plates : Engraving, Correction and Repair. (Replies to Circular Letter No. 49 of 1922 : Chile, Denmark, U. S. A. (Ourdan and Grays machines), France, Great Britain, Netherlands, Italy, Japan, Sweden (electrotype process), Greece, Portugal, Siam) ...... 1924 1-2 27

- do - Engraving Copper Chart Plates. A summary of replies recei­ ved. — Distortion caused by printing. — Engraving machi­ nes used in U. S. A. (Gray, Ourdan, Larrabee-Lampe Pantograver)...... 1925 II-2 36

- do - Mechanical engraving of copper Chart Plates (Larrabee-Lampe Pantograver)...... 1927 IV-1 33

- do - Chart Printing. (Replies to Circular Letter No. 1-H of 1927). 1928 V -l 9

H ooykaas (J. C. F .) ...... Galvanoplastie precipitation of Copper on engraved Plates, in use at the Dutch Hydrographic Office...... 1924 II-l 123

Sundberg (H .)...... The Galvanoplastie method used by the Swedish Hydrographic Office...... 1926 IH-2 33

B einius (C.P.)...... Some results of Experiments in Chart Printing from Copper Plates ...... 1929 VI-2 29

Craster (J. E. E .) ...... Photo-Mechanical Processes of Map Production. (Ordnance Survey)...... 1926 III-2 219

How the British Admiralty Charts are produced...... 1928 V-l 29

Process of Steel-plating of engraved copper Chart plates for printing Hydrographical Charts. (Italian Hydrographic Institute)...... 1928 V -l 35

Romagna Manoia (G.)...... The Drawing and Printing of Marine Charts at the Istituto Idrografico della R. Marina...... 1932 IX-1 139

The Chromium Process...... 1928 V-l 33

The Autoengraver. (Norwegian Geographical Office)...... 1928 V -l 41

(E) The Mechanical Production of Plates for printing Charts. (Dr. Hans Meyer) ...... 1930 VII-1 180

Japanese Hydrographic The Offset Gravure Zinc Plate adopted by the Japanese Hydro- Department...... graphic Department for chart production and its advan­ tages ...... 1932 IX-2 132

Marsischky...... (E) Mechanical Cartographic Lettering for Photomechanical Repro­ duction...... 1930 VII-2 200

S m it h b lls (C. J .)...... (E) Photography on Copper...... 1930 VII-2 203 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

XVni. Historical, Personal and Obituary Notices

(E) Two fundamental Geographical Inventions. (Gemma Frisius, 1508-1555) New York, 1935...... 1935 XII-2 154

Origin of Meridional Parts. (First tables by Edw. W right. — Some remarks on the Mercator chart of 1569)...... 1931 VIII-1 85

W right (Edw.) ...... (E) A Table for the true Dividing of the Meridians in the Sea Chart. (1599) ...... 1931 V III-1 94

W edemeyer (A .)...... Comments on the existing copies of the Mercator’s Chart of 1569...... 1931 V III-2 204

Mercator (G.)...... (E) Text and translation of the Legends of the Original Chart of the World by Gerhard Mercator issued in 1569...... 1932 IX-2 7

Nouhuys (J. W . van)...... Mercator’s World Atlas “ ad usum Navigantium” ...... 1933 X-2 237

(R) Medician Charts of the first half of the 17th Century. (S. Crino) Rome, 1931...... 1932 IX-1 262

(R) As Cartas de Marear. (Fontoura da Costa) Lisbon, 1934.... 1934 XI-2 191

(R) Die verschollene Columbus-Karte von 1498, in einer türkischen Weltkarte von 1513. (P. K ahle) Leipzig, 1933...... 1934 XI-1 150

At.twaota, (R.) ...... (E) Piri R e’iS|’ World Map and Columbus’ Chart of 1498...... 1934 XI-2 193

H. B...... (jR) The Progress of Navigation. (C. H. Brown) Glasgow, 1932... 1932 IX-1 259

H. B...... (R) Navigational Antecedents. (H. D. McGuire) Annapolis, 1933. 1934 XI-1 151

(R) Histoire générale de la Navigation du X V e au X X e siècle. (F. Marguet) Paris, 1931...... 1932 IX-1 259

G. S. S...... (R) A Marinharia dos Descobrimentos (The Art of Navigation during the Age of Discoveries). (A Fontoura da Costa), Lisbon, 1934...... 1935 XII-2 154

T-mn! (Tdft)...T-,,__T- (E) The First Sighting of Australia by the English...... 1934 XI-2 92

J. D. N ...... The First Charting of the Australian Continent...... 1934 XI-2 90

J. D. N...... (R) The Discoverers of the Fiji Islands. (G. C. Henderson) London, 1933...... 1934 XI-1 149

(R) Early history of Magnetism. (Dr. K ramer) Birmingham, 1932. 1932 IX-2 275

LlTDTJW (J. H. PH!)...... (B) Astrnnnmina.l Rp.frn/>tinii in TTi.qf.rvry r...... T...... t..1T.IT.t.. 1935 XTT-1 142

(R) The Astrolabes of the World. (R. T. Gunther) Oxford, 1932. 1934 XI-1 147

L. T...... TTAm/RY’s Ont'flT'*. (A, D, 1731)...... 1931 VIÜ -2 52

T/vtfo (A, T )...... - The Godfrey Sextant. (1730-1732)...... 1931 V III-2 61

P. V ...... (R) Use of the properties of a Segment containing an Angle in Navi­ gation and in Hydrographic Surveys ...... 1933 X-2 110

Miohell (Rev. John)...... (E) A recommendation of H a d le y ’s Quadrant. (1765)...... 1933 X-2 111

G u n th e r (R. T .)...... (E) J. F. Campbell (1822-85) and his Refracting Quadrant...... 1935 XII-1 170

B a x a n d a l l (D.)...... (E) The Inventor of the Station Pointer...... 1933 X -l 194 TITLE Page

A Compass Rose by C. d eBie (1689) (Dr. F. C. W ieder, Leiden). 129

(E) Fitzroy’s Hydrographic Surveys. (1831-1836) ...... 258 i E) History of the Charts of the Brazilian Coast...... 141

{E) On the History of the Nautical Mile...... 131

The Archives of the Hydrographic Service of the French Navy 145

(E) An index to the Abbreviations and Features. (1852)...... 140

Gallery of Portraits of Distinguished Hydrographers and Explo­ rers ...... 64

(R) Founders of Oceanography and their Work. (W. Herdman) London, 1923...... 163

(E) Pierre Vernier (1580-1637)...... 197

Johann Heinrich Lambert (1728-1779)...... 70

Works of Johann Heinrich Lambert...... 78

(E) Nevil Maskelyne (1732-1811)...... 193

The Chevalier de B orda (1733-1799)...... 39

Remarks on the Bust of BEAUTEMPS-BEAUPRi: (1766-1854)...... 160

A great British Hydrographer, Francis Beaufort (1774-1857). 143

Matthew Fontaine Maury (1806-1873) ...... 155

H.S.H. Prince Albert I oe Monaco. (1848-1922)...... 20

Commodore Samuel Harris Muller (1849-1930) ...... 7

Professor W . M. Davis (1850-1934)...... 10

J. P. Van der Stok (1851-1934)...... 8

Sir Edgeworth David, K.B.E. (1858-1934)...... 11

Rear-Admiral A. P. Niblack. Obituary (1859-1929)...... 9

Professor Louis Joubin (1861-1935)...... 9

Death of the President of the Directing Committee. (Admiral Sir John Franklin Parry, K.C.B.) (1863-1926)...... 193

Baron Adrien de Gerlache de Gomery (1865-1934)...... 7

Robert Lee Faris (1868-1932)...... 7

Vice-Admiral Hugo Dominik (1871-1933)...... 7

P. H. GALLii (1874-1934)...... 9

Rear-Admiral Luigi Tonta (1874-1935) ...... 7

Colonel E. Lester Jones, Obituary. (1876-1929)...... 13

Retirement of George Washington Littlehales...... 10

Commander E. S. B jorset...... 9

Vioe-Admiral Sir Percy Douglas, K.C.B., C.M.G...... 7 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

XIX. International Hydrographic Bureau, Work, Conferences

P a r r y (Sir John F.) History of the inception of the International Hydrographic Bureau...... 1923 1-1 9

List of States which are Members of the I. H. B...... 1923 1-1 5

P a r r y (Sir John F.) Languages used by the I. H. B...... 1923 1-1 57

N ib l a c k (A . P .)...... The relation of the International Hydrographic Bureau to the League of Nations...... 1926 III-2 19

- do - International Co-operation in Maritime Matters...... 1927 IV-2 9 - do - Co-operation of the International Hydrographic Bureau with other International Organisations...... 1929 VI-1 53

J. M. P...... Technical Publications received by the Bureau...... 1923 1-1 23

Prefatory Notes. (Various activities of the I. H. B.)...... 1923 1-1 6

- do - 1924 1-2 11

- do - 1924 II-l 9

- do - 1925 II-2 9 - do - 1925 III-l 9

- do - 1926 III-2 11

- do - 1927 IV-1 9

Work of the Bureau (Report on the)...... 1923 1-1 27

- do - 1924 1-2 15 - do - 1924 n-i 13 - do - 1925 m-i 15 G. S. S. Adoption of the Resolutions of the I. H. C. 1919...... 1923 i-i 35 G. S. S .. The Second International Hydrographic Conference...... 1927 IV-l 43 Provisional Resolutions adopted and Wishes expressed by the Second International Hydrographic Conference...... 1927 IV-1 49 Technical Questions submitted to the Third International Hydro- graphic Conference...... 1932 IX-1 190 G. S. S. The New Offices of the International Hydrographic Bureau. (1931) ...... 1931 VIII-1 7

XX. Miscellaneous

Notice to Contributors to The Hydrographic Review...... 1933 X-2 loose leaf P a r r y (Sir John F.) Use of the words “ Hydrography” and ‘‘ Hydrographer” .., 1923 1-1 59

R o l l s t d e l ’I s lb .... Use of the words “ Hydrographer” and “ Hydrography” .., 1924 1-2 171 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

J. D. N...... Definition of the words “ Hydrographer” and “ Hydrography” . 1934 XI-1 8

A Standardized form of Notices to Mariners...... 1935 XII-1 8 Supply to ships of Charts and Nautical Documents and Ins­ truments. (Great Britain, Denmark, Italy, France)...... 1930 vn-i 214 Supply to ships of Charts, Nautical Documents and Ins­ truments. (cont.). (Germany, Spain, Norway, Netherlands, Portugal, Sweden). 1930 VII-2 135 Supply to ships of Charts, Nautical Documents and Ins­ truments (cont.). (Belgium)...... 1931 VIII-1 191 (E) The new International Code of Signals ...... 1934 XI-1 152

J . D. N ...... Canadian Ports and Shipping Directory. (F. W. Wallace) Quebec, 1934...... 1934 XI-2 199

A. P . N ...... (R) Modern Harbours, Conservancy and Operation. (E. C. Shank­ land) Glasgow, 1926...... 1926 m -2 226

S h a n k l a n d (E. C.) ...... Dredged Channel Curves and their relation to the Turning Circle of ships...... 1931 VIII-2 132

- do - The Hydrography and Cartography of a great Seaport...... 1932 IX-2 107

N ib la c k (A. P.)...... The further applications of Science to Hydrography and Navi­ gation ...... 1929 VI-2 15

V e e n (J . v a n ) ...... Sand Waves in the North Sea...... 1935 XII-1 21

(R) Deep Sea Diving. (W. B e e b e ) New York, 1930. (The Bathy­ sphere and depth recorder)...... 1931 VIII-1 245

(E) Deep Sea Dives with the Bathysphere...... 1935 XII-1 182

Sp e n d e r (M .)...... (E) Note on the appearance of Coral Reefs and Navigation amongst them...... 1931 VIII-1 249

B o r d e n (F. S .)...... (E) Cost of Hydrography...... 1932 IX-2 256

R ic h a r d (Dr. J.) ...... (E) Concerning a simple method for the Extraction of Fresh Water from Sea Water, from Salt or Polluted Waters, from all Aqueous Substances and even from the Atmosphere by means of Heat from the Sun’s Rays...... 1929 VI-2 218

V a n s s a y d e B l a v o u s (P.d e ) Various Interpretations of a Ballot...... 1929 VI-1 59

J . D. N ...... Visit of H.B.M. Surveying Ship Ormonde to Monaco...... 1934 XI-1 34

H . B ...... The Sundial of the International Hydrographic Bureau...... 1932 IX-1 185

XXI. Practical Hints to Hydrographic Surveyors J . D. N ...... Foreword to Practical Hints to Hydrographic Surveyors...... 1932 IX-2 279

Ch u r c h (E. F .)...... A Hint to Topographers...... 1932 IX-2 279

J . D. N ...... To plot a Station Pointer Fix graphically...... 1933 X-2 252

V e r s t e l l e (J . T h .)...... To plot a Station Pointer Fix graphically...... 1934 XI-1 165

A 9 AUTHOR TITLE Year Vol. Page

J. D . N ...... To plot a Station Pointer Fix graphically...... 1934 XI-2 201

A graphical method of adjusting Plane Table Traverses...... 1934 XI-1 157

B a k e r (S. J.)...... (E) Use of Aluminium Sheets with Plane Table Board...... 1935 XII-2 134

G r a h a m (L . D . ) ...... Plotting Three Point Fixes without the use of a protractor... 1935 XII-1 164

M ic h l e r ( H . ) ...... A hint when measuring the Dip of the Sea Horizon...... 1933 X-2 256

H . B ...... Determination of the ship’s Position by observations of Two Points the bearings of which intersect at a small angle ... 1933 X-l 198 - do - A simple device to provide against possible Swinging of the Lead in ship sounding...... 1934 XI-1 159

Ch o v a n (W . J.)...... Method of improving Poor Quality Lead Line...... 1935 XII-1 164

“Beaufort” Tide Pole...... 1935 XII-2 133 P a t o n (H . A .) & D e a n e (W . F .). Hydrographio Signal with triangular cross-section...... 1932 IX-2 281

N a r e s (J. D.)J...... The “ banner” method of attaching a Flag to a Beacon...... 1932 IX-2 283

B il b y (J. S.)...... Floating Hydrographical Signal, Three-Barrel Buoy...... 1933 X-2 257 - do - Water Signal for Triangulation and Hydrography. (U. S. C. & G. Survey)...... 1934 XI-1 160

S u r v e y o f I n d ia ...... Heliographing from a Mirror on top of a Triangulation Mast. 1933 X-l 197

C o o k e , T r o u g h t o n & Sim m s . Helio Beacon ...... 1933 X-l 198

(E) Revolving Heliotrope, Leningrad, 1934...... 1935 XII-2 153

L u is o n i ( A . ) ...... Azimuth Lantern ...... T...... 1933 X-2 253

H.B ...... Note on an Air-pressure Sounding Machine ...... 1933 X-l 200

V e r s t e l l e (J. T h .)...... The small Lucas Sounding Machine...... 1935 XII-1 161

J. D . N ...... Canvas Mark Buoy ...... 1933 X-l 197

N a r e s (J. D.)...... Canvas Current Drag...... 1932 IX-2 280

V e r s t e l l e (J. T h .)...... Current Drag...... 1933 X-2 258

N a r e s (J. D.)...... A method of obtaining Current Observations from a ship in deep water without anchoring...... 1934 XI-1 158

U. S. C. & G. S u r v e y .... The Care of Instruments...... 1934 XI-2 202 XXn. Bibliography

International Hydrographic Bibliography (Arrangement)

B o o k s o f R e f e r e n c e a n d D o c u m e n t a r y B ibliography .

Nos. 1- 212...... 1924 II-l 171 Nos. 2349-2426...... 1930 V II-2 205

» 213- 459...... 1925 II-2 200 » 2427-2549...... 1931 VIII-1 273 » 460- 705...... 1925 III-l 193 » 2550-2672...... 1931 VIII-2 253

» 706-1018...... 1926 III-2 235 » 2673-2808...... 1932 IX-1 263

» 1019-1285...... 1927 IV-1 239 » 2809-2937...... 1932 IX-2 287

» 1286-1501...... 1927 IV-2 221 » 2938-3043...... 1933 X -l 203

» 1502-1724...... 1928 V-l 285 » 3044-3146...... 1933 X-2 261 » 1725-1864...... 1928 V-2 241 » 3147-3249...... 1934 XI-1 163

» 1865-1911...... 1929 VI-1 247 » 3250-3349...... 1934 XI-2 203 1912-2214...... 1929 VI-2 245 » 3350-3456...... 1935 XII-1 189

» 2215-2348...... 1930 VII-1 263 » 3457-3531...... 1935 XII-2 163

XXIII. Errata to the Hydrographic Review

Vol. IV-1...... pages 228. » VI-2...... » 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 48, 49, 61.

» VH-1...... » 25, 36, 173, 175, 176, 177, 179.

» VIII-1...... » 194, 195. » X -l...... » Advertisements, first page; 42, 45 & diagrams 1, 2, 3.

» XI-1...... » 59.

» XI-2...... » 180.

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