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SIO REFERENCE SERIES I

OCEANOGRAPHIC EXPEDITIONS: NAMES AND NOTES

Phyllis B. Helms

] SIO Ref. No. 77-13 July 1977

University of Scripps Institution of SCRIPPS INSTITUTION OF OCEANOGRAPHY UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, • LA JOLLA, CALIFORNIA 92093

OCEANOGRAPHIC EXPEDITIONS: NAMES AND NOTES

Phyllis B. Helms

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I 111111 ___111111.11 ______...... UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO

BERKELEY • DAVIS • IRVINE • LOS A:-.;GELES • RIVERSIDE • SAN DIEGO • SANTA BARBARA • SANTA CRUZ

SCRIPPS INSTITUTION OF OCEANOGRAPHY LA JOLLA, CALIFORNIA 92093

SUBJECT: EXPEDITION NAMES

Not long ago, as one of Scripps Institution's ships was beginning a new expedition, the name of the expedition rang a mental bell for one of the SIO scientists. He felt sure the name had been used before, and it had. The name of the expedition was changed, but the original choice has since been used again anyway, and both occurrences were the result of the lack of means to check for such duplication.

It was pointed out to the staff of the Ship Scheduler's Office that there was a list of names of previous expeditions that had been compiled originally by the Curator of Geology, and revised by his staff. It was comprised primarily of expeditions and samples of direct concern to geologists.

Since the person contacted for this list (though there were numerous copies scattered around as part of a geological curating manual) • had also been involved in enlarging the original, it seemed rather logical (to some) that this person should be the one to update the list insofar as possible. Discussion and investigation proved that interest in the result of such a project was broadly based - biologists, geologists, data bankers, chemists, physicists, and Marine Facilities personnel recognized the need, and not only abetted but materially aided the project.

Any corrections and/or additions would be welcomed by the compiler.

Phyllis B. Helms Assistant Curator of Geology

I I! NAMING EXPEDITIONS AND ABBREVIATING OF NAMES

Expedition names and sample numbers are the means by which all results are referred to and tied together, and, therefore, it is of the utmost importance that reliable procedures be followed.

Great confusion results from the practice of designating one or two legs of a cruise by a name differing from (and often in the middle of) the rest of an expedition, or of repeating a name already used. Unnecessary proliferation of names is a result of the first of these practices, and further confusion the result of the second. The list lengthens, also, by naming trips of only a few hours or days. Therefore, in future only one name for an entire cruise (San Diego to San Diego) will be recognized, regardless, also, of the number of ships involved; and a name should not be applied unless the cruise is of at least approximately a month's duration and/or touches a foreign port. On a multi-ship operation, samples collected by one vessel are distinguished from those collected by another vessel by the initial letter(s) of the ship name following the abbreviations of the expedition name.

In naming expeditions and abbreviating such names for labels or other reference it is important to avoid the possibility of confusion with material collected earlier. Following is a list of expeditions, cruises • and collecting trips on which geological and biological samples and oceano­ graphic data were collected, together, where used, with abbreviations therefor. It should be noted that in some instances where the full name • may be perfectly all right, the abbreviation may exactly duplicate another. Any future cruise having anything to do with the or sea floor should have a name and abbreviation which cannot possibly be confused with any of these. An abbreviated designation of three or four letters has a much smaller chance of becoming ambiguous than a one- or two-letter designation.

[Compiler's note: Included in the following list are perhaps a few names of cruises which did not actually collect anything, but the name or the abbreviation could - unknowingly - be used again. Such a one would be "Fleet Acceptance Trials", abbreviated F.A.T.

[Also, this does not purport to be a complete nor even a completely accurate listing, since it is the result of the use of reference materials most readily at hand. (P. B. Helms)].

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AB3t FR/V Albatross III AB4t FR/V Albatross IV (AGE) Acapulco Geological Expedition§ (1956) R/V Spencer F. Baird (CHUB) Acapulco Trench Expedition (= Chubasco)§ (1954) R/V Spencer F. Baird, R/V Horizon Acento (1965, 1966) BOCAS de Ceniza Acoustic Array Study§(1976) R/V Alexander Agassiz Agassiz§ (1964, 1965) R/V Alexander Agassiz Alaskan- (1947) (ALB) Albatross (1882-1921) USFCS A1 ba tross Alert M/V Alert Aleutian (1949) USS Marysville (PCER 857) Aleutian Islands Survey Expedition (1934-1936) USS Oglala Aleutian Trench§ (1974) R/ V A1 ph a He 1i x Allozyme§ (1975) R/V Alexander Agassiz ALVt DSRV Alvin Amazon River§ (1967, 1976, 1977) R/V Alpha Helix (AMGO) Amigo§ ("Friendlies" =Ships of Opportunity) (Afv!PH) Amphitrite§ (1964) R/V Argo (ADS) Anomaly Dynamic Studies R/V Kana Keoki, R/V Wecoma i! I Expedition§ (1970-1971) R/V A1 pha Helix iiii (ANTP) Antipode§ (1970-1971) R/V Melville i Aphrodite§ (1968) R/V Ellen B. Scripps I "Ara" (1921-1928) Ara (A) Aransas Bay* Arcturus Oceanographic Expedition (1925) S/Y Arcturus (AE) Argentine Antarctic Expedition (Argent) Argo 3-65§ (1965) R/V Argo (ARG,ALO) Arguello Cruise§ (1957) M/V Horizon Arguello Seismic Cruise§ (1957) R/V Spencer F. Baird (ARES) Aries§ (1970-1971) R/V Thomas (AC) Arroyo Canyon (Mud flats, near Laguna Madre)* Ashmore Reef, "A" & "B"* (1972, 1973) R/V Alpha Helix Asrt R/V Asterias Astoria Canyon Astrolabe (1836, 1837, 1857) Astrolabe "Astrolabe" et "Physicienne" (1837-1840) Astrolabe, Physicienne

* West Coast, Gulf of tt Univetsity of Washington t Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution § Scripps Institution of Oceanography 1 AT or ATLt R/V Atlantis AT2 or Alit R/V Atlantis II (AUST.AE) Australian Antarctic Expedition (1911-1914) S/Y Aurora Awau-Ed§ (1975) R/V Ellen B. Scripps Aztec§ (1972, 1974, 1975) R/V Alpha Helix, R/V Ellen B. Scripps Azul§ (1962, 1963) R/V Alexander Agassiz

(BAC) Bacanyon§ (1962) R/V Argo (BACHE) Bache (1872-1901, 1914) USC &GSS Bache (BF) (Lower, in Laguna Madre)* Bahama Canyon§ (1965) R/V Thomas Washington Bahia Todos Santos (1961) (Skiff) Baja§ (1974) R/V Alpha Helix Baja Banks§ (1961) R/V Orca Baja California (1950, 1960) Baja-Clarion Expedition§ (1975) R/V Alpha Helix Baja Grid§ (1952) R/V Horizon, R/V Crest, R/V Black Douglas, R/V Spencer F. Bair,d Baja 69§ (1969) R/V Oconos tota Baja Slope§ (1961) R/V Black Douglas, R/V Crest, R/V Horizon, R/V Spencer F. Baird Banks Island (1953) USS Burton Island (BC) Baptiste Collette Bayou (Miss. Delta)* (BAR,BB) Barataria Bay* Bartlett (USN Oceanographic Office) USNS Bartlett Bastud (I-IV)§ (1971?, 1972) R/V Ellen B. Scripps Bay of Bisca~ (1900) HMS Research BCFLJ 5407 H (1954) M/V Horizon (BCN) Beafh and dune samples, Baja Calif. (1958) BEA R/V Bear (1950, 1951) USS Burton Island (BNFC) Benthiface§ (1973) R/ V Me 1vi 11 e Benthos§ (1975) R/V Alexander Agassiz § (1968, 1972, 1973, 1974) R/V Alpha Helix 2

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Bios§ (1970) R/V Alexander Agassiz Billabong§ (1966) R/V Alpha Helix "Blake" Cruises (1877-1880) USC & GSS Blake (BB) Blind Bay* BLKt R/V Blake BLM/SAI§ (1976) R/V Alexander Agassiz Blue Dolphin Labrador Expeditions (1949-1952) R/V Blue Dolphin Blue Flash§ (1963) R/V Hugh M. Smith Bodeca§ (1963) R/V Spencer F. Baird Bodega Bay (U. of Pacific) (1961) (Skiff) (BON) Bonacca§ (1963) R/V Spencer F. Baird Bongo II§ (1970) R/V Melville Boreas (Zetes II)§ (1966) R/V Argo (BRAZOS) Brazos River Delta* Breton Island (Miss. Delta)* Breton Sound {Miss. Delta)* British Antarctic Expedition (1910) HMS (B.A.N.Z.A.R.E.) British, Australian, New Zealand Antarctic Research Expedition (1929-1931} RRS , Norvegia, Kilfinora British Columbia§ (1974) R/V Alpha Helix (BB) Brown Beartt (1950?-1965) R/V Brown Bear Bruno§ (1962) R/V Hugh M. Smith Buoy Bounce§ (1966) R/V Alexander Agassiz Bureau of Sea Fisheries {Union of South ) (1962) Burton Island, Arctic (1953) USS Burton Island ( BI) Burton Island Cruise 667tt {1960) USS Burton Island Burton Island Cruise PG-010 (1964) USS Burton Island Bomdrop {1975) R/V Kana Keoki

Cabo Colnett§ (1964) R/V Alexander Agassiz (CAB) Cabrillo§ (1960) R/V Spencer F. Baird "Calanus'' Series {Fisheries Research Board of ) {1947-1959) Calanus (ketch) (CAL) Calcasieu Lake* Calcasu River* Cal Current Electric Field§ (1973, 1975) R/V Alexander Agassiz, R/V Ellen B. Scripps

3 ( Ca 1COF I, CCOFI) California Coopera~ive Fisheries R/V Black Douglas, R/V Spencer F. Baird, Investigations (1950, 1954-1964, 1966, R/V Horizon, R/V Stranger, R/V Alexander 1967, 1969, 1971, 1974-) Agassiz, R/V Paolina-T, R/V Orca, R/V Hugh M. Smith California Current Eddy§ (1976) R/V Alexander Agassiz California Current E-F73§ (1976) R/V Ellen B. Scripps (CAM) Cameron* Cape IV§ ( 1963) R/V Army T-441 Cape Lookout§ (1961) R/V Horizon Caper Op§ (1974) Flip Cape Thompson, Alaska (1959) R/V Brown Bear CB4t Cap •n Bi 11 IV Ca 1verts Gu lfca 1 § ( 1961) R/V Hugh M. Smith (CAP) Capricorn§ (1952-1953) R/V Horizon, R/V Spencer F. Baird CARBSOL § ( 1974) R/V Ellen B. Scripps Carlsberg Foundation Round-the-World Expedition (1928-1930) Dana I, Dana II, Thor, Margrethe ( CRM) Carmarsel§ (1967) R/V Horizon (CARN) Carnegie (1909-1929) N-MY Carnegie Carnegie Cru~se VII (1928-1929) N-MY Carnegie Carnivora II (1969) R/V Oconostota (CARR) Carrousel§ (1964) R/V Spencer F. Baird (CRST) CARSAT II§ (1975) R/V Thomas Washington (CAS) Cascadia ( 1952) R/V Jonathan N. Cobb ? Catbas* ( 1970) R/V Melville (CATO) Cato§ (1972-1973) R/V Mel vi 11 e C-Bog§ (CalCOFI) (1972) R/V Alexander Agassiz (CGA) CGA Cedros Alijos (Cape San Lucas)§ (1957) R/V Spencer F. Baird Cedros Deep§ (1952) R/V Spencer F. Baird Central California (1946) M/S Pearl Harbor Ceride§ ( 1972) R/V Oconostota CHNt (1959- ) R/V Chain (CHALL) Challenger (1873-1876) HMS Challenger (CHAM) Champerico (Chubasco)§ (1954) R/V Spencer F. Baird Chancellors Club§ (1974) R/V Gianna ( CI) Chandeleur Island (Miss. Delta)* Chaneel § ( 1968) R/V Oconostota Channel Island Nearshore§ (1949) R/V Orca

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Chase V§ {1966) R/V Alexander Agassiz Chatham Islands 1954 Expedition (1954) M/V Alert 11 Chelan 11 Cruise {1934) USCGC Chelan Childress Cruise§ (1975) R/V Alexander Agassiz (1963} R/V Esmera 1da (CK) Chinook§ (1956} R/V Stranger, R/V Spencer F. Baird (CHUB) Chubasco Secunda§ {1956) R/V Spencer F. Baird (CIRC) CIRCE§ (1968-1969) R/V Argo (CLMX) Climax I§ (1968) R/V Horizon Climax II (Scan)§ (1969) · R/V Argo Climax IV§ (1972), VII§ (1973) R/V Spencer F. Baird Climax VIII§ R/V Alpha Helix Close Grid§ (1951) R/V E. W. Scripps (CCTW) Cocotow§ ( 1974) R/V Melville Colorado River* (RB) Columbia River Vicinity Beach Sedimenttt(1961-1962) Rented boat 11 Commandant Charcot 11 (1948-1949) Commandant Charcot (RC) Conrad (Expeditions numbered) (LOGO) (1962- ) R/V Robert D. Conrad Contrack II§ (1975) Flip (CEPEX) Controlled Ecosystem Pollution Experiment Cooperative Productivity (1966) Unanue (Peruvian Navy) (c) Copano Bay* Coquille (1822-1825) Coqu i 11 e Coronado Bank§ (1950-1951) R/V E. W. Scripps Coronado(s) Islands§ (1949, 1956-1960) ' R/V Paolina-T, R/V Army T-441 Costa Rica Dome§ (1959) R/V Spencer F. Baird Cox Buoy§ (1965, 1967) R/V Ellen B. Scripps, R/V Horizon Crabsat§ (1974) R/V Ocanas tota (Criss-X) Criss-Cross§ (1963) R/V Spencer F. Baird - {XPAC) Cross Pac§ (1975) R/V Alpha Helix Crossroads (1946) USS John M. Gilliss, USS John Blish, USS Sumner, USS Outtonl CRWt R/V Crawford Cruise 40 (Viscaino Bay)§ (1952) R/V E. W. Scripps Crunch§ (1969) R/V Oconostota Cusp§ (1956) R/V Horizon, R/V Spencer F. Baird

1 These four ships were survey vessels for the project. Ships present for testing were Ships Arkansas, New York, Nevada, , Saratoga, Independence, Pensacola, Salt Lake City, Mugford, Ralph, Mayrant, Trippe, Rhind, Stack, Wilson, Hughes, Anderson, Mustin, Wainwright, Skipjack, Skate, Apagon, Pilotfish. 5 Danish "Dana 11 Expedition {1920-1922) RDRS Dana Danish (First) Deep-Sea Round-the-World Expedition (1845-1847) Gala thea Danish (Second) Deep-Sea Round-the-World Expedition (1950-1952) Gala thea Danish Expedition to the Coasts of Tropical West Africa (1945-1946) M/Y Atlantide Danish Ingolf Expedition (1895-1896) HMS Ingolf Danish Oceanographic Expedition to the Mediterranean and Adjacent (1908-1910) R/S Thor Expedition (1847-1848) USS Supply Deepac X (Zetes IV)§ (1966) R/V Argo Deep Currents§ (1966) R/V Alexander Agassiz (DSDP) Deep Sea Drilling Project§+ (1968- ) D/V Glomar Challenger Deep Sea Ventures (1975) R/V Prospectus (DPSN) Deep Sonde§ (1976) R/V Thomas Washington DELt FR/V Delaware II Delcado§ (1972) R/V Oconostota (DELO) Deloneer§ (1972) R/V Oconostota Deutsche Antarktische Expedition (1938-1939) AOMC Schwabenland Deutsche Atlantische Expedition (1925-1927) F. S. ~~eteor Deutschen Nordatlantischen Expedition (1938) F.S.u.V.S. Meteor Deutsche SLtdpol ar Expedition ( 1901-1903) F.S.(?) Deutsche Tiefsee Expedition (1898-1899) F.S. Valdivia Die Atlantische Expedition 1965 (1965) F. S. r~eteor Discoverer (1922-1941) USC & GSS Discoverer Discovery (1925-1927) RRS Discovery Disposal Area Survey§ ( 1957) R/V Spencer F. Baird (DTTW) Dittow § {1974) R/V Thomas Washington Div Ocean§ (1952, 1954) R/V Horizon (DODO) DODO§ ( 1964) R/V Argo Doldrums§ (1958) R/V Spencer F. Baird, R/V Horizon, R/V Stranger DOLt R/V Dolphin (DO) Dolphin§ (1958) R/V Horizon § ( 1959) R/V Horizon (OW) Downwind§ {1957-1958) R/V Horizon, R/V Spencer F. Baird Dragon § ( 1969) R/V Alexander Agassiz Dramamine§ (1974) R/V Alpha Helix Drift Buoy Test§+ ( IA) Alpha II tt (1959) DIS Alpha II DWC

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Eagle (1921-1928) Eagle Science Cruises (+year)§ R/V Argo, R/V Alexander Agassiz East Cote Blanche* Eastropac§ (1967) R/V Argo Eastropac I, II (1967) USC & GS Rockaway (ETPM) Eastropac -M (1967), III§ (1968) R/V Thomas Washington Eastropic§ (1955) R/V Horizon, R/V Spencer F. Baird Eastward R/V Eastward (ED) Edisto (1963) USS Edisto EER Project§ (1961) R/V Hugh M. Smith Egeria (1887) HSM Egeria EHF§ ( 1963) R/V Horizon Elenerth§ (1974) R/V Ellen B. Scripps Elf MSR§ (1975) R/V Ellen B. Scripps El Golfo I (1963), II§ (1965) R/V Alexander Agassiz Eltanin (Cruises numbered) USS El tani n Emperor Cruise§ (1975) Flip (EN) Emery-Niino Eniwetok Area§ (1971) R/V Alpha Helix Enstress§ (1973) R/V Alexander Agassiz Enterprise (1883-1886) USS Enterprise (EQPC) Equapac H & S§ (1956) R/V Horizon, R/V Stranger - ( EQUT) Equa tow§ ( 1969) R/V Thomas Washington • (E) Espiritu Santo Bay* Eureka (Texas, Louisiana Coast) (ERDC) Eurydice§ (1974-1975) R/V Thomas Washington, R/V Ellen B. Scripps E. W. Scripps Cruises18, 20, 24§ (1941) R/V E. W. Scripps Exito I, II§ (1973, 1974) R/V Oconostota Exjibia§ (1966) R/V Thomas ~~as hi ngton Expedition 1965-1 (MAGVAL?) (1965-1966) R/V Thomas Washington Expedition Antarctique Belge (1957-1959) Polarhav, Polarsirkel Expedition Antarctique Belge (1897-1899) Belgica L•Expedition Antarctique Belgo-Neerlandaise (Bel gi sh-Nederl andse Antarcti sche Expedi tie) ( 1964) M/S Magga Dan Expedition Fran~aise sur les Recifes Coral­ liens de La Nouvelle-Caledonie (1960-1961) Le Cora 11 i ne Expedition Oceanographique Belge Dans les laux Cotieres Africaenes de L•Atlantique Sud (1948-1949) Noordende I I I

7 (EM) Experimental Mohole§ (1960, 1961) R/V Horizon, R/V Orca, D/V Cuss I, R/V Spencer F. Baird EXPt USC & GSS Explorer Explorer-60 (1960) USC & GSS Explorer

Fa i 1 I § (19 75 ) Flip (FAN) Fanfare§ ( 1959) R/V Spencer F. Baird, R/V Hugh M. Smith Faraday Expedition (1903) SS Faraday Fish PAC§ {1956) R/V Spencer F. Baird (F.A.T.) Fleet Acceptance Trials (USN) (1966) R/V Thomas Washington Flip/Horizon WRS-5§ {1963) Flip, R/V Horizon Flora§ ( 1965) R/V Horizon (FCRG) Food Chain Research Group§ (1965) R/V Horizon, R/V Alexander Agassiz Forschungsreise S.M.S. Planet (1906-1907) SMS Planet (FORK) Francis Drake, or F. Drake§ (1975-1977) R/V Melville Fresnel II, III§ (1971) R/V Ellen B. Scripps Frondoleg Island*

II Ga 11 i eni II ( 1966-1972) Gallieni Galilee (1905-1908) Galilee (GB) Galveston Bay* ( GI) Galveston Island* Gam§ (1967, 1968) R/V Ellen B. Scripps Gamete§ ( 1969) R/V Alexander Agassiz Gambul§ (1968) R/V Ellen B. Scripps Gazelle (1874-1876) SMS Gazelle General Green Expedition (1931, 1933-1935) USCGC General Green Georges Shoal and Bank (1837) USS Porpoise, Maria, Badassah (The Fifth) George Vanderbilt Expedition (1941) Schooner Pioneer GEOSECSt§ (1969, 1972-1974) R/V Melville, R/V Knorr, R/V Thomas Washington German South Atlantic Expedition (1925-1927) F.S. Meteor Gogo§ ( 1971) R/V Melville

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Goldberg (=Eltanin 12) (1964) USNS Eltani n (G) Goldberger (LOGO) (1961-1962) R/V Goldberger (?) Gorda§ (1965) R/V Horizon GOSt R/V Gosnold ( GI) Gosier Island (Miss. Delta)* Grampus (1896) USFS Grampus ( GR) Grand Island* Gravity-at-Sea Expedition (1932) USS S-48(SS159), USS Chewink (ASR3) (GREEN) Green Lake* Grinnell Expeditions 1850-1851; 1853-1855) I: Advance, Rescue; II: Advance Guadalupe I & II§ (1975, 1966) R/V Dolphin, R/V Ellen B. Scripps I (G) Guadalupe Delta River* (XG) Guadalupe Delta Boring* (GR) Guadalupe River Bank above Delta* Guide (1923-1941) USC & GSS Guide Gulf Cruise (1960) R/V Orca (1939) Gulf of California§ (1975, 1976) R/V Dolphin Gulf of California§ (1952) R/V Orca Gulf of California Expedition§ (1974) R/V Alpha Helix (1912-1916) USFS Grampus (GM) (Miss. Delta)* (AJ) Gulf of Mexico (Fish & Game Commission) Gulf of Nicoya (Costa Rica) (1954) (GJ) Gulf Oil (Open Gulf)* (GMAT) Gulf Mat (1970) USNS De Steiguer (1883-1884) USFS Albatross Gulf Stream (1908) USFS Grampus Gulf Trip§ (1959) R/V Orca

Hakuh6 Maru Cruise KH-72-2 (1972) R/V Haku ho Ma ru Halcyon Expeditions (1920-1922) Steamer Hal cyan Hamburger SCidsee-Expedition (1908-1910) SS Peiho (HANN) Hannibal Survey (1911-1917, 1921-1940) USS Hannibal Hanzawa (1923, 1925-1928, 1930, 1934) SS Manshu, SS Koshu Hawaii§ ( 1959) R/V Spencer F. Baird Ha wa i i an § (19 53 ) R/V Horizon Hawaiian Amphrodome§ (1970) R/V Ellen B. Scripps

9 Hawaiian Inshore Collection (1964) M/S Orion ( HSTK) Haystack§ (1964) R/V Spencer F. Baird Herm § ( 1969) R/V Oconostota Heron§ R/V Oconostota High Jump (1947) USS Cacapon High Speed (1948?, 1950) R/V Horizon lligh Sun§ ( 1953) . R/V Spencer F. Baird Hill Tow, Project§ (1967) R/V Thomas Washington Hila§ (1962) R/V Stranger, R/V Spencer F. Baird, R/V Hugh M. Smith Hirondelle (1886, 1887, 1888) HRHY Hirondelle Hirondelle II (1929?) HRHY Hirondelle II ( Hfv1Sm) H. M. Smith§ R/V Hugh M. Smith (HO or HP) Hodgepodge§ (1959) R/V Horizon (HB) Holly Beach* Holt§ (1960) R/V Hugh M. Smith Huddell Humble* Humboldt Stiftung Ergebnisse Plankton- Expedition (1889) FS National HYDt USC & GSS Hydrographer (HYPO) Hypogene§ (1972) R/V Mel vi 11 e

(IGUA) Iguana§+ ( 1972) R/V Ellen B. Scripps, R/V Kana Keoki International Expedition (1960-1964) USC & GSS Pioneer, PNS Zulfiquar, INS Kistna, R/V Varuna, R/V Couch, FV Bangada, HMAS Gascoyne, Vityaz, R/V Argo, R/V Horizon, R/V Atlantis II, R/V Vema, USHO Requisite, USHO Serrano, RRS Discovery, R/V Anton Bruun (INDP) Indopac§t+ (1976-1977) R/V Thomas Washington, R/V Atlantis II, R/V Chiu-Lien Inertia§ (1963) R/V Horizon, R/V Hugh M. Smith Isacs§ (1964) R/V Spencer F. Baird Island Current Survey§ (1957) R/V Spencer F. Baird Islas Orcadas (LOGO) R/V Robert D. Conrad

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Japan Expedition () (1852-1854) United States Ships Susquehanna, Mississippi, Vermont, Plymouth, Saratoga, Vandalia, Powhatan, Alleghany, Macedonia, Supply, Southampton, Lexington (JYN) Japanyons (1961) R/V Spencer F. Baird Jaspar Seamount§ (1955) R/V Horizon JATIS §+ ( 1976) R/V Ellen B. Scripps, R/V Alexander Agassiz, R/V Endever (sp?) Jean Charcot N.O. Jean Charcot Jog Log§ ( 1952) R/V Paol ina-T John Murray Expedition (1933-1934) HEMS ~~abahiss -= Joint I & II§ (1976) R/V Alpha Helix, R/V Alexander Agassiz i Kane 9 USNS Kane Kayak§ (1964) R/V Oconos tota King Kong Cruise§ (1976) R/V Me 1v i ll e Knight Errant HMS Knight Errant Knock Knock§ (1960) R/V Argo KNRt R/V Knorr Kona § ( 1973) R/V Alpha Helix Korean Expedition (1871) USS Alaska, USS Benicia Kri 11 Expedition§ (1974) R/V Melville, R/V Alexander Agassiz

La Creuse (1962) Schooner La Creuse (LM) Laguna Madre* (LJ) La Jolla Bay§ (LCS) La Jolla Canyon Survey§ (1961) R/V Army T-441 La Jolla Inshore Collections (1928) LJF§ Lake Michigan (1889-1923) USS Michigan (later Wolverine) Lake Tahoe Lanai§ (1964) R/V Oconostota (LAPO) La Pared§ (1965) R/V Argo LRapp Op § 197!:) Flip ( L) Lavaca Bay* (LFG) Leapfrog§ (1961) R/V Stranger, R/V Hugh M. Smith 11 Lightning 11 (1869) HMS Lightning 11 Lirnbofi (1960) R/V Horizon Lockheed (1965, 1966) R/V Horizon, R/V Swan. Flip, R/V Ell en lL Scripps Longline~+ (1953-1955) R/V Paolina-T, R/V N. B. Schofield Lucas Fan§ (1964) R/V Horizon LUU DSRVT Lulu (LSD) Lusiad§ (1962-1963) R/V Argo, R/V Horizon

Mel i-1§ ( 1976) R/V Melville M4-70§ (1970) R/V Me 1vi 11 e M15§ (1974) R/V Alexander Agassiz MacArthur (MAGBAY) Magdelena Bay§ (1964) R/V Horizon (MAG-R) Magdelena River§ (1969) R/V Argo 1~AG 3§ ( 1968) R/V Oconostota Magnolia* _ Magtowmeter 9 (1953) R/V Spencer F. Baird Mai Hai§ (1966) R/V Horizon, Flip U1P) Main Pass (Miss. Delta)* Marezine~ (1961) R/V Paolina-T Marion Expedition (1928) USCGC Marion "Marion Dufresne" (1973) Marion Dufresne (YOYO) Mason Core Cruise (YOYQ)§ (1954) R/V Spencer F. Baird Massachusetts Bay (1924-1925) USFCS Fish Hawk (MB) Matagorda Bay* (MT) Matagorda Island* (MTP) Matagorda Peninsula* "" Expedition - Norwegian North Polar Expedition (1918-1925) r~aud "t~ayflower" ( 1901) USS Mayflower Mazatlan (1967) R/V Tuxpan (r~EN) Mendocino Magnetic Survey§ (1960) R/V Spencer F. Baird ( MC) Mer de Cortez (1959) Merzipan (M) Mesquite Bay* "Meteor" (1967. 1970, 1971) F.S. Meteor "Michael Sars" North Atlantic Deep-Sea Expedition (1910) Michael Sars (MP) Mid-Pacific Expedition = Mid Pac§ (1950) R/V Horizon, USS Marysville (PCER 857) "Minia" Expedition (1903) SS Minia 12

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(MIB) Mission Bay (near Mission River)* (MR or M) Mission River* Mod Ap § (1968) R/V Oconos tota (MSN) Monsoon§ (1960-1961~ R/V Argo Montcan (see Pifan) (1964) R/V Horizon Monterey Fan§ (1965) R/V Argo Mowe vs Mowe Muddauber§ (1965) R/V Alexander Agassiz (MUD) Mud Island (ML) Mud Lake* Mud Pac § ( 1954) R/V Paolina-T (MUK or MKLK) ~1ukluk§ (1957) R/V Spencer F. Baird, R/V Horizon (MI) Mustang Island* MV-66 III§ (1966) R/V Horizon MV-73-1§ (1973) R/V Alexander Agassiz

(NAGA) Naga§+ (1959-1961) R/V Stranger, M/B Mao Tien Nanook NARt USS Narragansett Nasco (1964) R/V Swan National (1889) SMS(?) National National Antarctic Expedition (1901-1904) SS Discovery Nautilas [sic?] (Cross-Pac)§ (1975) R/V Alpha Helix Nautilus Cruise () (1930) Nautilus NAVOCEANO-PSG (1969) M/S F. V. Hunt, USNS Silas Bent (SL) Navy Radio & Sound Laboratory NEL Acoustic Survey§ (1954) R/V Spencer F. Baird NEL Arctic Expedition§ (1960) R/V Hugh M. Smith (NEL-G) NEL-Guadalupe (19~3)§ R/V Argo ( NEL-H) NEL-Hawaii (1953) 9 R/V Horizon (NERO) Nero Expedition§ (1969) R/V Alpha Helix New London Harbor Survey (1811) USF Constitution (NB) Newport Bay Nimpkish II (1976?) ORV Severiana Nitnatow (1971) USNS De Steiguer

13 Nodoc§ (1969) R/V Ellen B. Scripps N.O.L.§ (1961) R/V Orca Noname§ (1975, 1976) R/V Alexander Agassiz Normal Mode Propagation Cruise (Lockheed)§ (1966~ Flip, R/V Horizon Norpac§ (1955, 1964) R/V Paolina-T, R/V Black Douglas, R/V Horizon, R/V Spencer F. Baird, R/V Stranger, R/V Hugh M. Smith Norseman Norske Nordhavs Expedition (1876-1878) SS V~ringen North (1936) C. S. Lord Ke 1vi n Northern Coast, U.S. (1883) USFCS A1 ba tross Northeast Pacific (1951) R/V Jonathan N. Cobb (Nth Hol ,NTHL) Northern Holiday§ (1951) R/V Horizon Northern Pacific and Arctic United States Ships Vincennes, Porpoise, John Expedition (1853-1856) Hancock, Fenimore Cooper, John P. Kennedy (NOR PAC) North Pacific~ (1955) R/V Horizon, R/V Stranger, R/V Hugh M. Smith R/V Paolina-T (NOR PAX) North Pacific Experiment§ (1973- ) Flip, R/V Thomas Washington, R/V Alex­ ander Agassiz North Pacific Experiment's Transpac Program§ SS Presidents Buren, Taft, Monroe, Polk, McKinley, Harrison, Madison, Roosevelt, Johnson, Jefferson, Pierce; States Ships Maine, ~Jyoming, Idaho, Montana, Michigan, Washington, Colorado, Oregon; Plutos, Pluvius, Medelena; M/S Yamashin Maru, M/S Kashu Maru, M/S Ace, M/S Pacific Arrow, M/S Hiei Maru; Austral Moon, Austral Rainbow, Austral Lightning; MS Golden Gate Bridge, MS Queen's Bay Bridge, MS American Maru, MS Maru, MS Haruna Maru, MS Hakusan Maru, MS Hakone Maru North Survey (1873-1874) USS Tuscarora (NPS) North Pacific Study (1968-1970) USCGC Acushnet Northwestern Atlantic (1894?-1895?) CSS Blake, USFCS Albatross, USFCS Fish Hawk (NW) Northwindtt (1961-1963) USCGC Northwind Novara (1857-1859) Novara Norwegian Antarctic Expedition (1947-1948) MS Brategg, MS North Star Norwegian-British-Swedish Antarctic Expedition (1949-1952) Norwegian Coastal Survey (Late 19th century) SS Hansteen

14

.. t '- lit .. •

Norwegian North Polar Expedition (1893-1896) (NOVA) Nova§ ( 1967) R/V Argo, R/V Horizon ( N) Nueces Bay*

OA 57§ (1975) R/P Orb OA 67, OA 68§ R/V Oconostota ocEt R/V Oceanus ODS Dana§ (1973) R/V Alexander Agassiz (OA) Onar Cruise 57tt (1965) R/V Ona r One Day§ ( 1956) R/V Spencer F. Baird ONR§ (1959) R/V Stranger Open Gulf* Operation Basin§ (1970) R/V Alexander Agassiz Operation "High Sun"§ (1953) R/V Spencer F. Baird Operation Long Street§ (1958) R/V Spencer F. Baird OPR 476 (1967) USC & GSS Oceanographer (OSS26) Orinoco Shelf Expedition (1952-53) Irois Bay, M/V Ransel Owen (1952) HMS Owen

P22, P23, P27§ (1951) R/V Paolina-T Pacific Ocean Survey USS Narragansett Padre Inlet* ( P or ) Padre Islands* Palagic rsic?]§ (1956) R/V Horizon (PAPA) Papagayos (1965) R/V Argo Parka Tow§ (1969) R/V Thomas Washington PAS, Pelagic Area Studies§ (1955) R/V Spencer F. Baird (PL) Pass a Loutre (Miss. Delta)* Patch Follower§ (1966) R/V Ellen B. Scripps Patton V§ (1955) R/V Paolina-T Pelagic Area Studies Survey§ (1954, 1955) R/V Spencer F. Baird, R/V Paolina-T Pelagic Trawls§ (1954) R/V Spencer F. Baird Penguin (1891) HMS Penguin ( 1958) R/V B.A.P. Bondy

15 Pescado § ( 1965) R/V Horizon Physiology Expedition§ (1964) R/V Spencer F. Baird (PI F) Pifan (incl. Montcan)§ (1964) R/V Horizon Pingelap Atoll Project (Solomon 11 B11 )§ {1972) R/V Alpha Helix Pioneer (1964) USC & GSS Pioneer (OSS 31) Pipe Dream§ (1963) R/V Spencer F. Baird ( PQRO) Piquero§ (1968-1969) R/V Thomas Washington (PLDS) Pleiades§ {1976) R/V Melville PMR-6310-C~ (1963) R/V Alexander Agassiz Point Barrow, Alaska ~1957) Point Sal, San Onofre (1963) R/V Alexander Agassiz Pole (Norpax)§ (1974) Flip, R/V Thomas Washington Polymode 11 Porcupine" (1870) HMS Porcupine Pot Luck§ (1965) R/V Spencer F. Baird Princess Alice (1891-1897) HRHY Princess Alice Princess Alice II (1929) HRHY Princess Alice II (PROA) Proa§ (1962) R/V Spencer F. Baird Productivity Cruise Scope§ (1956) R/V Stranger Project PO (AEC)§ (1964) R/V Spencer F. Baird

Quagmire§ Rum Quartet§ (1965) R/V Horizon, R/V Spencer F. Baird R/V Oconostota (+1) (QBDA) Quebrada§ (1969) R/V Thomas Washington

Recall 3(?) (#320)§ {1968) R/V Oconostota Recorder (1961) C.S. Recorder ( R) Redfi sh Bay* Red Rooster (1964) R/V Red Rooster Red Tide Program§ (1967) R/V Army T-441 Red Water Survey§ (1953) R/V Horizon Redwing Equapac§ (1956) R/V Horizon (REG) REG Rehoboth (Cruises 1-13) (1949-1970) USS Rehoboth

16

..

( RG) Rio Grande* ( RIS) Risepac§ (1961-1962) R/V Spencer F. Baird 11 Ross 11 Antarctic Expedition SS(?) Ross

(SAB) Sabine Lake* - SAHULSH I, II§ (1961) M/V Malita, R/V Stranger (SJ) St. Joseph Island* • Samarang (1843-1846) Samarang (FPS) Samples off Southern California (F. P. Shepard)§ (S) San Antonio Bay* ( XS) San Antonio Bay (Upper Boring)* San Diego Nearshore Survey§ (1955) R/V E. W. Scripps San Diego Trough (1949, 1950) USS Marysville (PCER 857) San Lucas Survey (1960, 1961) R/V Spencer F. Baird San Pablo (Cruises 1-13) (1949-1969} USS San Pablo Santa Barbara, California R/V Swan Sardinops§ {1963) R/V Alexander Agassiz (SB) Sargent Beach* Sat Pac USNS Charles H. Davis (SCAN) Scan§ (1969-1970) R/V Argo SCBS-7-S§ (1976) R/V Dolphin SCCAB§ (1970) R/V Alexander Agassiz Scope§ (1956) R/V Stranger Scorpio (1967) USNS Eltanin Scot (T0-58-1,2)§ (1958) R/V Spencer F. Baird Expedition (1913) SS Scotia Scottish National Antarctic Expedition (1902-04) SY Scotia Scripps Borderland Sampling Cruis~ (1976) R/V Ellen B. Scripps Sealark (1905, 1907) Sea 1ark Second Norwegian Arctic Expedition (1898-1902) Fram Seifu Maru M/S(?) Seifu Maru Seismic Sounding§ (1976) R/V Ellen B. Scripps Serpent (?) (1868, 1869) HMS Serpent ( 7-KEN) Seven-Ken (part of Seven-Tow)§ 1970 (7-TOW) Seven-Tow§ (1970) R/V Thomas Washington (SLBK) Shellback§ (1952) R/V Horizon Shell Oil* Shoal Water Bay* Show (Part in Zetes)§ (1966) R/V Argo, R/V Horizon

17 Shuttle (NEL) USS Marysville (PCER 857) Siboga-Expeditie (1899-1900) H.M. Siboga SIGRE§ ( 1957) R/V Stranger Sila~ Bent 930001 (1969) USNS Silas Bent Siqueiros§ (1974) R/V Thomas Washington Six-Pac§+ (1966) R/V Yaquina (OSU), R/V Horizon Snellius-Expeditie (1929-1930) HMS Soc a 1 ( U. S. C. ) So Far Project§ (1950) R/V Horizon, USS Marysville (PCER 857) Solomon (A,B & C)§ (South Seas Medical) (1972) R/V Alpha Helix (SOB) Southern Borderland§ (1959, 1960) R/V Spencer F. Baird, R/V Horizon, R/V Orca Southern California§ (1938) R/V E. W. Scripps Southern California Baseline Study (Noname I)§ ( 1975) R/V Alexander Agassiz Southern California Bight Study§ (1975, 1976) R/V Alexander Agassiz, R/V Ellen B. Scripps 11 Southern Cross 11 Antarctic Expedition SS(?) Southern Cross South Pass (Miss. Delta)* South Seas Medical (Solomon 11 A11 , 11 B11 ) § (1972) R/V Alpha Helix (SOTW) Southtow§ (1972-1973) R/V Thomas Washington (SAE) Soviet Antarctic Expedition (1955-1958) M/V Spectacle Hills§ (1956) R/V Horizon Spheres§ (1966) R/V Horizon Split§ (1969) R/V Ellen B. Scripps ( SI) Staten Island Cruise 689tt (1961) USS Staten Island Step 1 (T0-60-2)§ (1960) R/V Horizon Stor§ (1959, 1961, 1964) R/V Hugh M. Smith, R/V Horizon Styx§ (1968) R/V Alexander Agassiz sue (1968) suRt USNOSS Surveyor (SU) Surveyor Cruises OPR 441, 421, 394tt (1962, 1963, 1964) USNOSS Surveyor Swan Song§ (1961) R/V Argo (SWED or SDSE) Swedish Deep-Sea Expedition (1947-1948) M/S A1 ba tross

18

.... ~ .. II • ... • '

T-3 (TSDY) Tasaday§ ~1973) R/V Thomas Washington Temblores (1975) R/V Alexander Agassiz Tempo (T0-62-1)§ (1962) R/V Hugh M. Smith (TET) Tethyss (1960) R/V Spencer F. Baird (TAM) Texas A & M R/V Alaminos Thomas USCGC Thomas (TT) Thomas G. Thompson Cruise No. 49tt (1971) R/V Thomas G. Thompson Thomas Washington 65-1§ (1965) R/V Thomas Washington THV§ (1965) R/V Thomas Washington (TPTW) Ti ptow§ (1968) R/V Thomas Washington (TTCA) Titicaca (1969) R/S Pacifica Tjalfe Expedition (1913) Tjalfe TO-various numbers§ (1958-1961, 1965) R/V Spencer F. Baird, R/V Horizon, R/V Hugh M. Smith, R/V Stranger Todos Santos§ (1952) R/V Hugh M. Smith, R/V Paolina-T (TO) Tordenskjold Cruise 2tt (1961) USBCFV Tordenskjold Toro§ (1953) R/V Spencer F. Baird Tow§ (1969) R/V Oconostota Tow One§ (1966) R/V Thomas Washington Tow Juan§ (1967) R/V Thomas Washington Tow-Mas§ (1967) R/V Thomas Washington Tow Three§ (1967) R/V Thomas Washington Tow Twos (1966-1967) R/V Thomas Washington (TP) Trans Pac 2 (=Trans-Pacific)§ (1953) R/V Spencer F. Baird Trask ''Travailleur" et "Talisman" (1869?) Travailleur, Talisman ( TI) Traylor Island* Trench Expeditions (1954) R/V Horizon (OA69) Tri-Junc§ (1969) R/V Oconos tota (TRIP) Tripod§ (1966) R/V Argo Triton Expedition (1882) Ht~S Triton Troll (1955) USCGC Taney (TP- I I) Tuna Oceanography II§ Tuna Spawning Survey§ (1957) R/V Orca (T) Turtle Bay* (TUSC) Tuscarora - probably = North Pacific Ocean Survey

2 See also NORPAX Transpac Proje~t

19 11 Uranie 11 et 11 Physicienne 11 {1817-1820) Uranie, Physicienne Ursa Major (1964) R/V Alexander Agassiz U.S. Antarctic Service Expedition (1939-1941) USS Bear (EXP 60) USC & GS Expedition ( 1960) USC &GSS Explorer United States Exploring Expedition (Wilkes United States Ships Vincennes, Peacock, Exploring Expedition) (1838-1842) Porpoise, Sea-Gull, Flying Fish, Relief, Oregon

Vaquier Mag (Fanfare)§ (1959) R/V Spencer F. Baird Valdivia (~ee Deutsche Tiefsee Expedition) F.S. Valdivia Vega (1881 or 1882) Vega (V) Vema (Expeditions numbered) (LOGO) {1953- ) R/V Vema vERt R/V A. E. Verrill (VSS) Vermillion Sea§ (1959) R/V Spencer F. Baird, R/V Horizon {V) Vermillion Bay* (VP) Vettor Pisani Vic Vac§ ( 1965 ~ R/V Argo, R/V Horizon VIP Bay Cruise (1974) R/V Gianna VIP Cruise§ (1975) R/V Melville Visayan Sea (X-Pac)§ (1975) R/ V A1 p ha He 1i x Vityaz Vityaz (VIZ BAY) Vizcaino Bay (6508-A)§ (1965) R/V Argo Vizcaino Bay§ (1956) R/V Horizon

( ~~AH) Wahine§ (1965) R/V Spencer F. Baird Waterwitch (1895) HMS{?) Waterwitch Wave III§ (1964-1965) R/V Horizon {WGM) Western Gulf of Mexico-Stilson Western U.S.A.§ (1974) R/V Alpha Helix Westwind Drift§ (1961) R/V Horizon nHG) Wigwam§ (1955) R/V Spencer F. Baird, R/V Horizon, R/V Paolina-T, R/V Army T-441 Wildcat§ (1967) R/V Oconostota (NB) Willapa Bay§ (1965) No Boat (WS) (1926-1928) RSS William Scoresby

20

• • ~ t - .. ..

"X" Expedition§ (1965) R/V Alexander Agassiz X One§ (1962) R/V Hugh M. Smi t:1

YAMt USS Yamacraw = ( Y) Yaquina (Expeditions numbered) (OSU) (1964- ) R/V Yaquina - R/V Spencer F. Baird (Y or YO) Yoyo§ (1954)

(ZAP) Zapotec Carib§ (1960) R/V Spencer F. Baird zelee zelee (ZEPH) Zephyrus§ (1962) R/V Horizon ( ZTS or ZETS) Zetes§ (1966) R/V Argo Zigpac§ (1959, 1961) R/V Spencer F. Baird, R/V Horizon

SUPPLEMENTAL NOTES - -- (c I) Columbus Iselin (1972)(Expeditions numbered) R/V Columbus Iselin (RSMAS) (G) Gerda (Expeditions numbered) (RSMAS) R/V Gerda (GS) Gillis (Expeditions numbered) (RSMAS) R/V Gi 11 is ( p) Pillsbury (Expeditions numbered) (RSMAS) R/V Pi 11 sbury

21 APPENDIX B ( ')

Na~es of Expeditions and Their Abbreviations

Aransas Bay (A) * Arroyo Colorado (AC) * Acapulco Geological Exped. (AGE) Gulf of Mexico (Fish and Game Comm.) (AJ) * Albatross (ALB) Alert ~~phitrite (AMPH) .i\n tipode (ANTP) Argentine Antartic Exped. (Argent. AE) Arguello (Arg) or (ALO) Aries (ARES) Atlantis Australian Antartic Exped. (Aust. AE) Barataria Bay (BAR) * (BB) Bache BANZARE Baptiste Collette (Miss. Delta) Beach and dune samples, Baja Calif., 1958 (BCN) Baffin Bay (BF) * Blue Flash ) Bonacca (BON) Brazos River Delta (BRAZOS) * Breton Island (Y• .:..ss. Del tc./ (BI) Breton Sound (Miss Delta) (BS) Copc.no Bay (C) * Calcasi~: Lake (CAL) * Calcas. ~iver * Ca-::-.c;~;:., (CA.'vl) (CAP) Ca ~-:-:.c.. s e l (C?Y) Carner--·"" Car:--oV1SG I lC;;.rr) Cc.0eilidta (('a.s) c.:-..ro C':"" c.l:.. <:.:: n g er \Chall) C~:i:-:\~...:.:;:_r.;...::.;v (Cham) C~r:i~ool<.. (CX) Chubasco (Chub) Chandeleur Island (Miss. Delta) (CI' CIR.C:S Cli:nax (CL11X) Colorado River (CR) *

'\. * Samples =rom the west coast of the Gulf of Mexico. \)

16

11~ 11111111111·----· Names of Expeditions and Their Abbreviations (cont'd) '\

I ) Criss-Cross (Criss-X) Cusp Discoverer Discovery Dodo Dolpti::: Downwind (DW) m-Jc Equatow (EQUT) Espiritu Santo Bay (E) * East Coteu Blanche (ECB) * Emery - Niino (EN) Fanfare (Fan) Samples off So. Calif., 1938 (FPS) Frondoleg Island (FR) * Guadalupe Delta River (G) * Galveston Bay (GB) * Gosier Island (Miss. Delta) (GI) Gulf of Mexico (Miss. Delta) (GM) Grand Isle · (GR) * Green Lake (Green) * Gulf Oil (open gulf) (GJ) * Guide Hannibal (Hann) H. ~1. Smith (HM Sm) Hilo Holly Beach (HB) * Hodge-Podge 'Eo or Humble * Hypogene Iguana O?en C~~:.:.

-~ ~,-:' ' ...... - _,. J Leap:=:oq (LFG) (L) * .,- - Lc. . _.._a .;:,ay (LJ) * I;-:-...- ' \~~._lj z..~e:- .. \_r_:, ~<-·-'"'-0 '.~:i:N Xes~~-~c Bay _, Xe:::--zipan ~lagr.o ::_ ia Xe:..g 3o..y Xa-:.agorc.'- ~ay ,._. i-.J I * iv:L:star.g ~~ ..... and ~:vli) XlSSlOn Bay (Mi3) * Hud La:-

17 1.1111111·--··------· ·~

Names of Expeditions and Their Abbreviations (cont'd)

Main Pass (Miss. Delta) (MP) Mid Pac (MP) Matagorda Island (MT) * Matagorda Peninsula (MTP) * Monsoon (MSN) 1'-lud Island (MUD) Mukluk (MUK) Naga (Not abbreviable) Nueces Bay (N) * Nanook Newport Bay (NB) Nero NEL - Guadalupe (NEL-G) NEL - Hawaii (NEL-H) Norseman Northern Holiday (Nth Hal) :\!ova Padre Islands (P or PI) Papagayo (Papa) Padre Inlet * Pifan (inc. Montcan) (PIF) Pioneer Pass a Loutre (Miss. Delta) PL Pro a i ~\ Redfish Bay (R) * \.) Rio Grande (RG) * Riseoac (RIS) San Antonio Bay (S) * Sabine Lake (SAB) * Sargent Beach (SB) * SCAN Seven Tow (7TOW~ Shell Oil * Show SIGRE St. 0ose?h =s~and (SJ) * ~avy ~adio and sound Lab. (SL) So~~~ern Borderland (SOB) So~~~tow (SOTW) So;.;.c:-. Pass (Miss. Delta) (SP) S~oal Water Bay (SW) * Styx Svrc.. -;-. Song Swedish Deep-Sea Exped. (Swed. or SDSE) r:.· i.;-x:.ow (~?TW) r:.-~~le Bay (T) * 'I'e~hys (TET)

18

I I!IIJII~f-- - .....

Names of Expeditions and Their Abbreviations (cont'd)

1\ ~ )

Texas A. & M. (TAM) Tow-Mas (TWMS) Traylor Island (TI) * Tore Tuna Oceanography II (TO-II) Transpac (TP) Tripod (TRIP) Tuscarora (Tusc) U.S.C. & G.S. Expedition 60 (Exp.60) Vermilion Sea (VS) Vettor Pisani (VP) Vizcaino Bay (VIZB) Wahine (WAH) 1\Testern Gulf of Mexico-Stetson (WGM) Higwam (T~Tig) William Scoresby (WS) Yoyo (Yo) Zapotek (ZAP) Zephyrus (ZEPH) Zetes (ZTS or unabbreviated)

(

19

IIIII