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Final Report. Electoral Campaign-2019 Download
www.pvby.org RIGHT TO CHOOSE-2019 CAMPAIGN on the observation of the election of deputies to the House of Representatives of the National Assembly of the Republic of Belarus of the 7th Convocation _____________________________________________________________________________ Final report November 21, 2019 KEY CONCLUSIONS 1. No amendments have been introduced into Electoral Code and law enforcement practice since the end of previous election campaign. 2. Same as before, the absence of guarantees enshrined in electoral law for representation of political parties-electoral subjects at the level of election commissions allows for using arbitrary and discriminatory approach towards opposition parties and movements in the process of formation of election commissions. 3. A significant number of members of district commissions (22 persons) and precinct commissions (950 persons) represent political parties that are not involved in the election process. 4. The process of filing appeals against refusals to register MP candidates is a mere formality, since there are no clear criteria for the formation of election commissions. 5. The election campaign is conducted under conditions of constant pressure against opposition candidates. Any and all political slogans are regarded as a violation of Article 47 of the Electoral Code of the Republic of Belarus (ECRB). State authorities resort to ongoing censorship of more or less sharp speeches published in the media by interpreting Articles 47 and 75 of the ECRB in an arbitrary way. 6. Opposition candidates -
QA Refunds Over $1.2Bn to Customers Since March
www.thepeninsula.qa Wednesday 19 August 2020 Volume 25 | Number 8354 29 Dhul-Hijja - 1441 2 Riyals BUSINESS | 13 PENMAG | 15 SPORT | 20 Only ‘good’ debt Classifieds Diamond League can save and Services to resume Europe’s section Qatar’s sports economy: Draghi included season Choose the network of heroes Enjoy the Internet QA refunds over $1.2bn to customers since March THE PENINSULA — DOHA passengers. Qatar Airways automation capabilities, with tickets are now valid for two customers being able to request Qatar Airways has paid out over years from the date of issuance. their refund online, from which $1.2bn in refunds to almost Passengers can also choose point it can largely be processed 600,000 passengers since to change their travel date or des- automatically. The airline also March, demonstrating its tination free of charge as often as automated travel voucher commitment to honouring its they need, change their origin to requests, so that passengers were obligations to passengers who another city within the same able to receive a voucher within need to change their plans due country or any other destination 72 hours of requesting it online. to the impact of the COVID-19 on the airline’s network within a In terms of manpower, Qatar pandemic on global travel. 5,000 mile radius of the original, Airways redeployed employees In the context of unprece- exchange their ticket for a future from other areas of the business dented numbers of refund travel voucher worth 110 percent – for example its Cabin Crew requests as airlines and pas- of the original ticket value, or and Ground Services staff – to sengers navigate entry restrictions swap their tickets for Qmiles. -
Qatar Airways Keeps Its Word
INDEX QATAR 2-4,16 COMMENT 14, 15 BUSINESS | Page 1 QATAR | Page 4 ARAB WORLD 6 BUSINESS 1-8 QP enters INTERNATIONAL 6-13 SPORTS 1-8 Qeeri at the exploration DOW JONES QE NYMEX forefront of agreement in Qatar’s solar 27,778.07 9,775.28 42.89 Angola -66.84 +79.96 +0.00 vision -0.24% +0.82% +0.00% Latest Figures published in QATAR since 1978 WEDNESDAY Vol. XXXXI No. 11645 August 19, 2020 Dhul-Hijjah 29, 1441 AH GULF TIMES www. gulf-times.com 2 Riyals Qatar ratifies MP14 to address issue of PSG reach first-ever Champions League final unruly passengers Qatar has become the latest Qatar Airways country to ratify the Montreal Protocol of 2014 (MP14), making it the 23rd country globally and sixth in Africa & the Middle East region to give formal approval to keeps its word; the treaty, the International Air Transport Association has said. MP14, properly named the Protocol to Amend the Convention on Off ences and Certain Other Acts refunds $1.2bn Committed on Board Aircraft, is a global agreement that strengthens the powers of States to prosecute unruly passengers. Page 4 ‘Palestinians not worried to passengers about Israel-UAE deal’ atar Airways has paid out in original, exchange their ticket for a Palestinian President Mahmoud excess of $1.2bn in refunds to future travel voucher worth 110% of Abbas said yesterday that Qalmost 600,000 passengers the original ticket value, or swap their Palestinians were not concerned since March, demonstrating its com- tickets for Qmiles. about the normalisation deal mitment to honouring its obligations Over one third (36%) of Qatar Air- between Israel and the United Arab to passengers who need to change their ways passengers selected one of these Emirates, referring to the accord plans due to the impact of the Cov- options over a refund, the airline said. -
Fr Fr Communication Aux Membres
Parlement européen 2019-2024 Commission des affaires étrangères Commission du développement Sous-commission «Droits de l’homme» 23.9.2020 COMMUNICATION AUX MEMBRES Objet: PRIX SAKHAROV POUR LA LIBERTÉ DE L’ESPRIT 2020 Les députés trouveront en annexe la liste (alphabétique) des candidats au prix Sakharov pour la liberté de l’esprit 2020, lesquels, conformément au statut du prix Sakharov, ont été proposés par au moins quarante députés au Parlement européen ou par un groupe politique, ainsi que les justifications et les biographies reçues par l’unité «Actions droits de l’homme». DIRECTION GÉNÉRALE DES POLITIQUES EXTERNES DE L’UNION CM\1213925FR.docx PE658.278v02-00 FR Unie dans la diversité FR PRIX SAKHAROV POUR LA LIBERTÉ DE L’ESPRIT 2020 Candidats, classés par ordre alphabétique, proposés par des groupes politiques et des députés à titre individuel Candidat Activité Proposé par Les militants LGBTI polonais Jakub Gawron, Paulina Pajak et Paweł Preneta ont créé l’«Atlas de la haine», un projet recensant les nombreuses municipalités polonaises qui ont adopté, rejeté ou qui examinent des «résolutions anti-LGBTI». Kamil Maczuga a joué un rôle important en suivant les débats sur cette question au sein des gouvernements 4 militants LGBTI – locaux et en diffusant des informations aux Malin Björk, Terry Jakub Gawron, Paulina militants, aux médias et aux responsables Reintke, Marc 1 Pajak, Paweł Preneta et Angel, Rasmus politiques en Pologne et au-delà. Au Kamil Maczuga, Andresen et Pologne printemps 2020, Jakub Gawron, Paulina Pajak 39 autres députés and Paweł Preneta ont été poursuivis en justice par cinq des gouvernements locaux qui avaient adopté de telles déclarations. -
Int Cat Css Blr 30785 E
The Cost of Speaking Out Overview of human rights abuses committed by Belarusian authorities during peaceful protests in February-March 2017 © Truth Hounds Truth Hounds E [email protected] /facebook.com/truthhounds/ W truth-hounds.org IPHR - International Partnership for Human Rights Square de l'Aviation 7A 1070 Brussels, Belgium E [email protected] @IPHR W IPHRonline.org /facebook.com/iphronline CSP - Civic Solidarity Platform W civicsolidarity.org @CivicSolidarity /facebook.com/SivicSolidarity Crimea SOS E [email protected] /facebook.com/KRYM.SOS/ W krymsos.com Table of contents 1. Introduction and methodology 4 2. Chronological overview of events 5 2.1. February protests against the law on taxing the unemployed 5 2.2. March wave of administrative arrests of civil society activists and journalists 6 2.3. Increasing use of force by law enforcement officials 7 2.4. Criminal and administrative arrests prior to the 25 March Freedom Day protest in Minsk 9 2.5 Ill-treatment, excessive use of force and arbitrary detentions by police on 25 March - Freedom Day in Minsk 10 2.6 Raid of NGO HRC Viasna office and detention of 57 human rights defenders 14 2.7. Further arrests and reprisals by the authorities 14 2.8. Criminal cases related to allegations of attempted armed violence 16 3. Police use of force and arbitrary detentions during assemblies 17 3.1. International standards 17 3.2. Domestic legislation 18 3.2. Structure of the law enforcement services 19 3.4. Patterns of human rights abuses 19 4. Overview of concerns related to violations of freedom of assembly 20 4.1. -
En En Motion for a Resolution
European Parliament 2019-2024 Plenary sitting B9-0274/2020 14.9.2020 MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION to wind up the debate on the statement by the Vice-President of the Commission / High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy pursuant to Rule 132(2) of the Rules of Procedure on the situation in Belarus (2020/2779(RSP)) Kati Piri, Tonino Picula, Norbert Neuser, Robert Biedroń on behalf of the S&D Group RE\1213222EN.docx PE655.465v01-00 EN United in diversityEN B9-0274/2020 European Parliament resolution on the situation in Belarus (2020/2779(RSP)) The European Parliament, – having regard to its previous resolutions on Belarus, in particular those of 4 October 2018 on the deterioration of media freedom1, of 19 April 2018 on Belarus following the local elections of 18 February 20182, of 24 November 2016 on the situation in Belarus following the parliamentary elections of 11 September 20163 and of 8 October 2015 on the death penalty in Belarus4, – having regard to the Conclusions by the President of the European Council following the video conference of the members of the European Council of 19 August 2020, – having regard to the declarations by the High Representative on behalf of the European Union of 11 August 2020 on the presidential elections and of 11 September 2020 on the escalation of violence and intimidation against members of the Coordination Council, – having regard to the statements by the High Representative/Vice-President, in particular those of 7 August 2020 ahead of the presidential elections and of 14 -
Policing Protest the Control of Mass Demonstrations in Western Democracies 1St Edition Pdf, Epub, Ebook
POLICING PROTEST THE CONTROL OF MASS DEMONSTRATIONS IN WESTERN DEMOCRACIES 1ST EDITION PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Donatella Della Porta | 9780816630646 | | | | | Policing Protest The Control of Mass Demonstrations in Western Democracies 1st edition PDF Book The way in which content-related assessments have an influence on protest diagnoses, thereby creating political prognoses of danger , will subsequently be demonstrated using another sequence. The article first outlines the main protest actions involving young people in twenty-first century Britain. On 13 September, the "Heroes March" rally took place in Minsk. Police thus face groups with mixed and sometimes incompatible strategies operating in fluid interaction. These examples support predominantly bipolar oppositions. Kurban was brought to the surface and, accompanied by an employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, taken to a psychoneurological medical centre where he was examined by medical staff and released. In this world, there is the typical middle-class nuclear family. American Behavioral Scientist 63 10 However, no details about the ongoing investigation were ever revealed. Riot police, as well as several water cannons one of which broke down , were employed to disperse the rally. If you call it interference, then those who do not recognize the election also interfere in the affairs of Belarus. Nevertheless, this interpretation uncovers aspects that are more or less taken for granted, not problematised or criticised in the discussions — in a nutshell: the implicit norms. American Journal of Political Science 57 4 Nordas, R. After police tried to detain her, protesters shouted "Nina! More communicative and managerial approaches to protest policing since the eighties as well as more selective policing styles relying on the attempt of differentiation between peaceful and non-peaceful can be traced back to this ruling. -
Why Women Take to the Streets of Minsk
Why Women Take to the Streets of Minsk An Interview Study of Female Protesters’ Motivations Mathilda Gustafsson Bachelor’s thesis, 15 credits December 2020 Political Science C Department of Government Supervisor: Katrin Uba Word count: 13840 Pages: 38 Abstract While there are numerous examples of research investigating who would protest and why, the research fields of social movements and political participation have not done enough to understand the motivations of women in protest. Nor are there enough studies of the mobilisation of women in anti-regime protest in a post-communist context. This thesis investigates what motivates women in non-democratic settings to participate in protest, despite the elevated costs and risks given the context. It examines Belarus, a protest movement where women have taken on a prevalent role in the protest movement of 2020. The research design is a within-case study using the method of in-depth interviews. I conduct interviews with ten Belarusian female protesters who are found primarily via a snowball sampling technique. The transcribed interviews are analysed using a framework of collective and selective incentives. The study finds that discontent with the government and belief in the movement’s success are significant motivations, while there is not belief that their own participation will enhance the likelihood of success. Results also show that respondents were motivated by the violence used against protesters, a newfound sense of community between Belarusians, solidarity with protesters, the peaceful repertoires in the movement and group belongingness with other women. Taken together, these results deepen our understanding of protests as motivations in themselves and of motivation as a resource, but foremost of why women protest. -
The Belarusian Quest for Democracy: a Moral Commitment for All Europeans the Belarusian Quest for Democracy: a Moral Commitment for All Europeans
The Belarusian Quest for Democracy: A Moral Commitment for All Europeans The Belarusian Quest for Democracy: A Moral Commitment for All Europeans Table of contents INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 1. THE 9 AUGUST PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION AND ITS AFTERMATH ................................................... 3 1.1. Police brutality against peaceful protesters .................................................................................................................................. 3 1.2. Crackdown of opposition ...................................................................................................................................................................... 3 2. THE COLLAPSE OF ADAPTIVE AUTHORITARIANISM ..................................................................................... 4 2.1. Broken social contract ........................................................................................................................................................................... 4 2.2. A unifying opposition .............................................................................................................................................................................. 5 2.3. Deadlock ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... -
Belarus: the People's Fight Continues
Belarus: The People’s Fight Continues Since August 9, Belarus has been the scene of popular protests against what is perceived to be the fraudulent reelection of President Alexander Lukashenko, who has been in power since 1994. The presidential election results gave him a victory with 80 percent of the votes, a figure far from the counts seen by election observers. There are thousands of audio and video recordings of electoral fraud, showing the rewriting of results, the substitution of one ballot box for another, and multiple instances of pressure on voters, observers, and election officials. According to journalists and social scientists, based on admittedly partial data, Svetlana Tsikhanovskaya, the opposition candidate, actually won the presidential election. Regardless of the figures put forward, which can vary considerably from one study to another, all observations agree that the totals for the two candidates were much closer than announced by the Belarusian Central Election Commission. Hundreds of thousands of people took to the streets on election night to contest the results, which they considered a massive fraud. The rallies continued for days, regularly bringing out 100,000 to 300,000 people in Minsk alone, becoming the largest demonstrations in the history of the nation of eight million people. The protests quickly spread across the country. For four months now, Belarus has been shaken by an enormous popular protest movement. What Explains the Unprecedented Mass Movement? Despite the peaceful character of the movement, from the first day this summer it has been violently repressed by the riot police. The proof of the unjustified violence can be seen in the deliberate arrests of passersby, minors, and the elderly. -
Belarus Roundtable
The APPG for Foreign Affairs Roundtable on Belarus MEETING: 27th May 2021 Chair Imran Ahmad Khan MP (Chairman) Panellists: Valery Tsepkalo, former Belarusian Presidential Candidate Veronika Tsepkalo, Belarusian political activist and wife of Valery Michael Murphy, COO at Lake Research Partners and former director of the National Democratic Institute's Belarus Program Attendees: Tony Lloyd MP - Chair of APPG for Belarus Bob Seely MP - Officer of the APPG for Foreign Affairs David Johnston MP - Officer of the APPG for Foreign Affairs Catherine West MP - Member of the APPG for Foreign Affairs and responsible for Belarus in her Shadow Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office role Thomas Borwick - Founding Director of College Green Group Jason MacKenzie, Director of Strategic Development at College Green Group Dr Vitali Shkliarov - Belarusian political activist and consultant Daniel Hamilton - Managing Director, FTI Consulting David Maddox - Political Editor, The Sunday Express Marco Giangenelli - Defence & Diplomatic Editor, The Sunday Express Lord Balfe - Conservative Peer Rachel Hopkins MP Meeting starts. The Chairman called the meeting to order and welcomed everyone. The Chairman introduced the three guests Valery and Verokina Tsepkalo, and Michael Padraic Murphy. Before inviting questions, the Chairman provided background of his relationship with Valery. He highlighted that they had known each other for 35 years and met in the wake of the Chernobyl disaster. The Chairman stated that his family travelled to the site of the disaster with the aim of helping the children affected, and subsequently met Valery. Following this, the Chairman noted how whenever Valery was travelling, he would often use the family home in Yorkshire to stay at. -
Shelling Russia's White House in 1993
WWW.BNE.EU Russian retail investors piling into the stock market for the first time, but CBR worried about rising risks Estonian premier quits after Tallinn development scandal February 2021 Fears of authoritarianism as Kyrgyz populist wins landslide and backing for ‘Khanstitution’ Making Magnit great again Has Navalny started a revolution? SHELLING RUSSIA’S WHITE HOUSE IN 1993 What a real coup looks like Belarus’ IT industry The oligarch problem OUTLOOKS 2021 in meltdown p.35 p.42 p.24 ISSN 2059-2736 ISSN 2 I Contents bne February 2021 Senior editorial board Ben Aris editor-in-chief & publisher I Berlin 206 +49 17664016602 I [email protected] Clare Nuttall news editor I Glasgow +44 7766 513641 I [email protected] William Conroy editor Eurasia & SE Europe I Prague +420 774 849 172 I [email protected] ——— Subscriptions Stephen Vanson 7 London I +44 753 529 6546 [email protected] ——— COMPANIES & MARKETS 14 Russian petrochemical giant Sibur Advertising closes $11bn joint venture deal to 4 Hungarian official threatens build Amur Gas Chemical plant Elena Arbuzova to wage war on foreign with China’s Sinopec business development director I Moscow +7 9160015510 I [email protected] retailers ——— 16 Rio Tinto reports maiden ore 5 Hungary's largest bank reserve at Jadar project in Serbia Design merger granted exemption Olga Gusarova from competition scrutiny 17 Turkish hotels in fire sale art director I London +44 7738783240 I [email protected] 6 Foreign investors eye 18 Online video service ivi.ru starts bargains on distressed NASDAQ IPO registration procedure Please direct comments, letters, press releases Budapest hotel market, but and other editorial enquires to [email protected] owners won't budge 19 AFC CAPITAL: Uzbekistan’s stock market re-rating has much further All rights reserved.