Jurnal Kesehatan Prima P-ISSN: 1978-1334 (Print); E-ISSN: 2460-8661 (Online)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Jurnal Kesehatan Prima P-ISSN: 1978-1334 (Print); E-ISSN: 2460-8661 (Online) Jurnal Kesehatan Prima http://jkp.poltekkes-mataram.ac.id/index.php/home/index p-ISSN: 1978-1334 (Print); e-ISSN: 2460-8661 (Online) IDENTIFICATION AND FARMER FAMILY’S PREFERENCE OF INDIGENOUS FOOD IN RURAL BENGKULU Betty Yosephin Simanjuntak1, Desri Suryani2, Miratul Haya3, Ali Khomsan4 1-4 Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu, Indonesia [email protected] Tlp: +628573286858 Received: 29 July 2019/Accepted:09 August 2020/Published Online: 17 August 2020 © This Journal is an open-access under the CC-BY-SA License Abstract These traditional foods have nutritional value and more specific taste. These foods use the ingredients obtained from the local food sources and they have the taste which is relatively acceptable for Bengkulu people. Purpose of this research was to identify the kinds of traditional foods, preferences in the consumption pattern in the family of farmers. The data collection method used a combination of quantitative and qualitative techniques such as indepth interviews and Food Frequency Questionnaire . FGD was performed on each ethnic group, and the members were mothers who understood the traditional foods consumed by people in the related ethnic group and they resided in the ethnic group. The identification of traditional foods is obtained from FFQ (Food Frequency Questionnaire). Most of the food sources of vegetables consumed by the community were vegetables that many people got from rice fields/dryfields/ gardens Traditional food snacks, side dishes and vegetables in the agricultural households as such as bolu semut, rebung asam ikan gaguk, guasan, gulai nangko,and gulai jamur gerigit. Preferences for indegenous foods among different generations show preference for traditional snacks, traditional side dishes and vegetables in households. The preference for indegenous foods varied between the children, mothers and fathers. Keywords: Farmers; Indegenous Food; Preference INTRODUCTION 2015). The tendency of consuming traditional food in Traditional food which include indigenous food a family is often found during the wedding ceremony is a cultural phenomenon (Gewa et al., 2019). The of Bengkulu people. This condition is still preserved traditional food is the food consumed by certain ethnic due to their fondness and preference and also easiness group in a specific region and continue to be a vital to obtain. Some traditional foods of Bengkulu which component of the diet. As environmental and socio- are fish-based are pendap fish, pais, lemea, bagar hiu, economic changes continually challenge northern First gulai kemba’ang, and tempoyak (fermented durian). Nations communities, the availability of traditional These traditional foods have nutritional value and foods is critical to maintaining their food security more specific taste. These foods use the ingredients (Schuster, Wein, Dickson, & Chan, 2011). The obtained from the local food sources and they have the existence of traditional food is getting scarce due to taste which is relatively acceptable for Bengkulu the complexity of the making and that it is only known people. by certain group of people. Those products were Processing of agricultural products remains the probably part of a daily meal and these days they are most important food and nutrition security aspect consumed only on festive occasions (Jordana, 2000) (Nkhata, Ayua, Kamau, & Shingiro, 2018). The (Sarkar, Lohith, Dhumal, Panigrahi, & Choudhary, DOI: 10.32.807/jkp.v14i2. Kesehatan Prima, Volume 14 Issue. 2, August 2020 | 120 processing method of the traditional food such as how to process, distribute, prepare, and serve food soaking, fermentation, and germination may increase (Hotz & Gibson, 2007). A study in Iran, found that the bio-availability of micronutrient (Hotz & Gibson, serve as guideline to design socio-culturally 2007). In fact that the society is having micronutrient appropriate strategies and improve dietary behaviors problem, the traditional source of food can be used for of Iranians (Roudsari et al., 2017). Meanwhile, food improve the strategy of improving the nutrition for choices or preferences are generally determined by the family with traditional food base. Micronutrient in factor of acceptance or rejection of food by form of iron, vitamin A and vitamin C are mostly individuals or populations (Colozza & Avendano, available in traditional food (Roche, Creed-Kanashiro, 2019). The choice of food preference for individuals Tuesta, & Kuhnlein, 2008). Eating leafy vegetables and households is generally influenced and formed has been reported to contribute to vitamin A, C and Ca from a combination of genetic and environmental intakes when 50 g/d are consumed (Penafiel, factors. Meanwhile, food preferences and parental Cevallos-valdiviezo, & Damme, 2019). The latter eating habits provide great examples of opportunities highlights the importance of consuming green leafy in shaping food preferences and eating habits for their vegetables for micronutrient intake. The switch from children (Scaglioni, Arrizza, Vecchi, & Tedeschi, consuming traditional food may reduce the 2015). The pattern of food consumption is defined as consumption of fish, vegetables and fruits, and local the composition of the types and quantities of food agriculture product. Increasing the availability of fruits consumed by a person or group of people and vegetables would be well received. Information (Mahmudiono, Sumarmi, & Rosenkranz, 2017). from this study provides a basis for nutrition education Personal factors (including taste indicator, and food supplement programs that is responsive to emotion, and personality), biological and the needs and perceptions of the residents. Continued psychological factors (including age indicator, gender, traditional food intake and increased fruit and and psychological influence) and also intrinsic factors vegetable intake have the potential to benefit the (taste, aroma, appearance, and quality of food) give health of rural residents (Johnson, Nobmann, & Asay, significant influence to the preference in choosing and 2012). As the result, the micronutrient intake becomes consuming traditional food (Bartkiene et al., 2019) low, another consequence is the increase of energy, (Park, Hongu, & Daily, 2016). The consumption of carbohydrate and fat consumption. traditional food is found more often among males and Individual food consumption at the household it increases in accordance with the age among both level is generally influenced by many factors, males and females (Schuster et al., 2011). Besides that including; food availability, type, and amount of food the pattern of traditional food consumption is highlly in a household that usually develops from staple food influenced by the season and the availability of locally or from food that has been planted (Hotz & foodstock, as an example, bagar hiu can be made Gibson, 2007). Many of these concepts are when a fisherman catches a pigeon shark or horn shark contextualized from childhood. In addition, the socio- because the smell of these kinds of shark is not too cultural factors of the local area also influence the fishy and the skin is softer than other kinds of shark. food consumption patterns of the community, The indegenous food called tempoyak is the result of including the types of food that must be produced, durian fermentation which has acidity and distinct DOI: 10.32.807/jkp.v14i2. Kesehatan Prima, Volume 14 Issue. 2, August 2020 | 121 aroma and is often consumed by the people during the in the FGD was closely related to the things the durian harvest season. Bengkulu as a agriculture area mothers did in their daily lives, thereby the mothers is rich in the diversity of distinctive fish based food. involved in FGD were very enthusiastic to tell what This research uses FGD method because traditional they knew about these traditional foods. FGD results food types based on side dishes, snacks and vegetables became the basis for the research team to develop the have never been identified especially in agriculture questionnaire related to traditional foods; i.e. the data area. Due to the diversity of traditional food in concerning frequency of traditional food consumption, Bengkulu Province, an identification of kinds of preference of traditional food and frequency of traditional food consumed must be done. In this study traditional foodstuffs consumption. The diversity of to identify the kinds of traditional food, and preference types of food and traditional foodstuffs in each ethnic in the family of farmers in Bengkulu. group caused difficulties in questionnaire development and when it was asked to the respondents. Data METHOD frequency of traditional food consumption, preference This study was carried out in three different of traditional food. It took about 20 minutes to collect regions from Bengkulu province (Indonesia). Data the data on the first day from one sample. The collection in the field was started by implementing indegenous foods identified cover the variety of snack, focus group discussion (FGD) conducted in 3 (three) side dishes, and vegetables. The data of the traditional sample tribes. FGD is done to compare traditional food consumed by the family will then be sorted into 5 foods in each ethnic. FGD was performed on each kinds of the most often consumed traditional food. ethnic group, and the members were mothers who The preference of indegenous food is the level of understood the traditional foods consumed by people favorite to the traditional food consumed. in the related ethnic group and they resided in
Recommended publications
  • Budaya Kuliner Di Majalah Selera Periode 1981-1990 Skripsi
    PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI BUDAYA KULINER DI MAJALAH SELERA PERIODE 1981-1990 SKRIPSI Disusun untuk memenuhi persyaratan memperoleh gelar Sarjana Humaniora Program Studi Sejarah Emanuel Luis Kristian Andersen NIM 134314008 PROGRAM STUDI SEJARAH FAKULTAS SASTRA UNIVERSITAS SANATA DHARMA YOGYAKARTA 2020 i PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI BUDAYA KULINER DI MAJALAH SELERA PERIODE 1981-1990 SKRIPSI Disusun untuk memenuhi persyaratan memperoleh gelar Sarjana Humaniora Program Studi Sejarah Emanuel Luis Kristian Andersen NIM 134314008 PROGRAM STUDI SEJARAH FAKULTAS SASTRA UNIVERSITAS SANATA DHARMA YOGYAKARTA 2020 i PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI MOTTO TIDAK ADA KEBERANIAN, TIDAK AKAN ADA KEMENANGAN -SPONGEBOB SQUAREPANTS- iv PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI HALAMAN PERSEMBAHAN Skripsi ini saya persembahkan untuk kedua Orang Tua dan kakak saya yang tidak pernah lelah memberikan dukungan kepada saya saat saya terpuruk dan selalu memotivasi saya untuk bangkit dan dapat menyelesaikan skripsi ini. Skripsi ini juga saya persembahkan untuk penulisan sejarah mengenai kuliner di Indonesia. Terakhir, saya juga persembahkan skripsi ini untuk orang- orang yang selalu meremehkan saya, menjelek-jelekan saya, dan yang selalu bilang bahwa saya tidak akan bisa lulus. v PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ABSTRAK Emanuel Luis Kristian Andersen, Sejarah Budaya Kuliner di Majalah Selera Periode 1981-1990. Skripsi. Yogyakarta: Program Studi Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Sastra, Universitas Sanata Dharma, 2020. Skirpsi ini berjudul Budaya Kuliner di Majalah Selera Periode 1981- 1990. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab ketiga permasalahan. Pertama apa yang melatarbelakangi lahir majalah Selera berdiri dan menambah tentang penulisan kuliner tradisional serta budaya didalamnya. Kedua bagaimana majalah Selera mempromosikan kuliner didalamnya. Ketiga bagaimana majalah Selera memaknai minuman sebagai gaya hidup.
    [Show full text]
  • Praktik Pengalaman Lapangan Di Smk Negeri 6 Yogyakarta
    LAPORAN PRAKTIK PENGALAMAN LAPANGAN DI SMK NEGERI 6 YOGYAKARTA Semester Khusus Tahun Akademik 2016/2017 Disusun Oleh : Rira Zahrotul M NIM. 13511241039 PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN TEKNIK BOGA FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS NEGERI YOGYAKARTA 2016 i ii KATA PENGANTAR Segala puji dan syukur kehadirat Allah SWT yang telah memberikan limpahan rahmat, nikmat, karunia-Nya sehingga penulisan laporan Praktik Pengalaman Lapangan ini dapat diselesaikan dengan baik. Sholawat serta salam semoga selalu tercurah kepada junjungan kita Nabi Muhammad SAW beserta keluarga, sahabat, dan umat yang senantiasa mengikutinya. Kegiatan Praktik Pengalaman Lapangan merupakan tugas yang wajib dilaksanakan oleh mahasiswa Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta. Dengan adanya kegiatan Praktik Pengalaman Lapangan diharapkan mahasiswa dapat memanfaatkan ilmu yang telah didapat di bangku kuliah, untuk di terapkan pada dunia pendidikan khususnya di SMK. Penulis menyadari bahwa terselesaikannya penulisan laporan ini tidak lepas dari dukungan semua pihak yang telah membantu. Pada kesempatan ini, penulis ingin menyampaikan terima kasih yang setulus-tulusnya kepada semua pihak yang telah membantu penulis dalam menyelesaikan tugas laporan Praktik Pengalaman Lapangan ini, yaitu : 1. Allah SWT yang telah memberikan rahmat, dan jalan terbaik sehingga penulis mampu melaksanaan Praktik Pengalaman Lapangan hingga selesai. 2. Kedua orang tua serta kedua kakak, yang senantiasa memberikan doa dan dorongan serta memberikan bantuan. 3. Dr. Marwanti, selaku koordinator PPL jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Boga dan Busana. 4. Dr. Badraningsih L, M.Kes, selaku dosen pembimbing PPL di SMK Negeri 6 Yogyakarta 5. Nurul Lestari M.Pd, selaku pembimbing PPL di SMK Negeri 6 Yogyakarta yang selalu membimbing dengan setulus hati. 6. Dra. Retno Sri Agustiawati,MBA selaku koordinator PPL di SMK Negeri 6 Yogyakarta.
    [Show full text]
  • Ethnobotanical Study on Local Cuisine of the Sasak Tribe in Lombok Island, Indonesia
    J Ethn Foods - (2016) 1e12 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of Ethnic Foods journal homepage: http://journalofethnicfoods.net Original article Ethnobotanical study on local cuisine of the Sasak tribe in Lombok Island, Indonesia * Kurniasih Sukenti a, , Luchman Hakim b, Serafinah Indriyani b, Y. Purwanto c, Peter J. Matthews d a Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Mataram University, Mataram, Indonesia b Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia c Laboratory of Ethnobotany, Division of Botany, Biology Research Center-Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Indonesia d Department of Social Research, National Museum of Ethnology, Osaka, Japan article info abstract Article history: Background: An ethnobotanical study on local cuisine of Sasak tribe in Lombok Island was carried out, as Received 4 April 2016 a kind of effort of providing written record of culinary culture in some region of Indonesia. The cuisine Received in revised form studied included meals, snacks, and beverages that have been consumed by Sasak people from gener- 1 August 2016 ation to generation. Accepted 8 August 2016 Objective: The aims of this study are to explore the local knowledge in utilising and managing plants Available online xxx resources in Sasak cuisine, and to analyze the perceptions and concepts related to food and eating of Sasak people. Keywords: ethnobotany Methods: Data were collected through direct observation, participatory-observation, interviews and local cuisine literature review. Lombok Results: In total 151 types of consumption were recorded, consisting of 69 meals, 71 snacks, and 11 Sasak tribe beverages. These were prepared with 111 plants species belonging to 91 genera and 43 families.
    [Show full text]
  • Stabilitas Zat Gizi Mikro (Asam Folat Dan Fe Fumarat) Pada Produk Banana Flakes Fortifikasi Selama Proses Pengolahan Tugas Akhi
    STABILITAS ZAT GIZI MIKRO (ASAM FOLAT DAN FE FUMARAT) PADA PRODUK BANANA FLAKES FORTIFIKASI SELAMA PROSES PENGOLAHAN TUGAS AKHIR Diajukan untuk Memenuhi Syarat Tugas Akhir Program Studi Teknologi Pangan Oleh: Fitri Laelatul Qodriah 12.302.0137 PROGRAM STUDI TEKNOLOGI PANGAN FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS PASUNDAN BANDUNG 2016 STABILITAS ZAT GIZI MIKRO (ASAM FOLAT DAN FE FUMARAT) PADA PRODUK BANANA FLAKES FORTIFIKASI SELAMA PROSES PENGOLAHAN TUGAS AKHIR Diajukan untuk Memenuhi Syarat Tugas Akhir Program Studi Teknologi Pangan Oleh : Fitri Laelatul Qodriah 12.302.0137 Menyetujui : Pembimbing I Pembimbing II (Prof. Dr. Ir.Wisnu Cahyadi M.Si.) (Diki Nanang Surahman ST, MT.) KATA PENGANTAR Segala puji dan syukur penulis panjatkan kehadirat Allah SWT, yang telah memberikan petunjuk, bimbingan dan rahmat-Nya sehingga Tugas Akhir dengan judul “STABILITAS ZAT GIZI MIKRO (ASAM FOLAT DAN FE FUMARAT) PADA PRODUK BANANA FLAKES FORTIFIKASI SELAMA PROSES PENGOLAHAN” dapat terselesaikan. Dalam pembuatan Tugas Akhir ini penulis tidak lepas dari bantuan dan dukungan dari berbagai pihak. Oleh karena itu, dalam kesempatan ini penulis mengucapkan terima kasih yang sebesar-besarnya kepada : 1. Bapak Prof. Dr. Ir. Wisnu Cahyadi, M.Si., selaku Dosen Pembimbing Utama yang telah memberikan bimbingan, saran dan masukan dalam penulisan Tugas Akhir ini. 2. Bapak Diki Nanang Surahman, ST, MT., selaku Pembimbing Pendamping dari Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Tepat Guna, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI) Subang. 3. Siti Rohayati dan Adeng Hudaya, kedua orang tua tercinta yang tiada hentinya memberikan kasih sayang, do’a dan dorongan moril maupun materil kepada penyusun dalam menyelesaikan Tugas Akhir ini. 4. Ibu Riyanti Ekafitri S.TP., selaku Pembimbing lapangan dari Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Tepat Guna, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI) Subang.
    [Show full text]
  • Halia Restaurant Ramadhan Buffet 2018 (17/5,20/5,23/5,26/5,29/5,1/6,4/6,7/6,10/6/2018)
    HALIA RESTAURANT RAMADHAN BUFFET 2018 (17/5,20/5,23/5,26/5,29/5,1/6,4/6,7/6,10/6/2018) MENU1 Live Stall 1- Appitizer Thai Som Tum Salad, Kerabu Mangga, Sotong Kangkung (Live) Ulam Ulaman Tradisonal (Pegaga, Daun Selom, Ulam Raja, Jantung Pisang, Kacang Botol, Tempe Goreng) Sambal Belacan, Sambal Mangga, Sambal Tempoyak, Cincaluk, Budu, Sambal Gesek Ikan Masin Bulu Ayam, Ikan Masin Sepat dan Ikan Kurau, Ikan Perkasam, Telor Masin Keropok Ikan, Keropok Udang, Keropok Sayur dan Papadhom Live Stall 2 - Mamak Delights Rojak Pasembor with Peanut Sauce & Crackers Live Stall 3 - Soup Aneka Sup Berempah (Bakso Daging, Ayam, Daging, Perut, Tulang Kambing, Tulang Rawan, Ekor, Gear Box) ( Mee Kuning, Bee Hoon, Kuey Teow) Condiments – (Taugeh, Daun Bawang, Daun Sup, Bawang Goreng, Cili Kicap) Roti Benggali Curry Mee with Condiments Bubur - Bubur Lambuk Berherba dan Sambal Main Dishes Ayam Masak Lemak Rebung Stired Fried Beef with Black Pepper Sauce Perut Masak Lemak Cili Padi Ikan Pari Asam Nyonya Prawn with Salted Eggs Sotong Sambal Tumis Petai Stired Fried Pok Choy with Shrimp Paste Nasi Putih Live Stall 4 - Japanese Section Assorted Sushi and Sashimi, Assorted Tempura, Udon / Soba & Sukiyaki Live Stall 5 – Pasta Corner Assorted Pizza (Margarita, Pepperoni, Futi De Mare ) Spaghetti, Penne & Futtuchini with Bolognese, Cabonnara and Tomato Concasse Sauce Live Stall 6 - Sizzler Hot Plate (Assorted Vegetables, Squid, Fish Slice, Clam, Prawn, Mussel, Bamboo Clam) (Sauces: Sweet & Sour, Black Oyster Sauce, Black Pepper & Tom Yam) Live Stall 7 - Steamboat
    [Show full text]
  • Pemberdayaan Wanita Tani Melalui Pengolahan Labu Kuning Menjadi Dodol Dan Roti Kasur Di Kecamatan Anggaberi
    CENDEKIA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT eISSN : 2685-130X Vol. 2 No. 2 Bulan Desember 2020 halaman 110-117 pISSN : 2684-9003 http://ejournal.uniska-kediri.ac.id/index.php/CENDEKIA doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.32503/Cendekia.v2i2.1180 Pemberdayaan Wanita Tani Melalui Pengolahan Labu Kuning Menjadi Dodol Dan Roti Kasur Di Kecamatan Anggaberi Leni Saleh1, Milawati Saranani2, Sarty Syarbiah3, Hasniati4 1,2,3,4Universitas Lakidende email : [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Abstract Participants in this activity are people who belong to the Kartini Mandiri Farmer Group (KWT) in the Parauna Village, Anggaberi District, Konawe Regency. Based on the objectives of the pumpkin commodity processing training activity, namely to introduce and provide additional knowledge and skills to the community regarding the technology of processing pumpkin into pumpkin lunkhead and mattress bread so that the community can develop home industries and increase the economic value of pumpkin by providing information about the benefits of pumpkin accompanied by training and practice of making dodol and pumpkin bread mattress. Processing of dodol and mattress bread with various variations of stuffing is a new innovation in Parauna Village. The successful implementation of all these community service activities certainly has quite good benefits for the community in general and for household industry players in particular. Keywords: empowerment, women, pumpkin. Abstrak Peserta dalam kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat
    [Show full text]
  • I Satuan Gramatikal Dan Dasar Penamaan Kue Jajanan Pasar Di Kios Snack Berkah Bu Harjono Pasar Lempuyangan Kota Yogyakarta
    PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI SATUAN GRAMATIKAL DAN DASAR PENAMAAN KUE JAJANAN PASAR DI KIOS SNACK BERKAH BU HARJONO PASAR LEMPUYANGAN KOTA YOGYAKARTA Skripsi Diajukan untuk Memenuhi Salah Satu Syarat Memperoleh Gelar Sarjana Sastra Indonesia Program Studi Sastra Indonesia Oleh Anindita Ayu Gita Coelestia NIM: 174114039 PROGRAM STUDI SASTRA INDONESIA FAKULTAS SASTRA UNIVERSITAS SANATA DHARMA YOGYAKARTA 2021 i PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ABSTRAK Coelestia, Anindita Ayu Gita. 2021. “Satuan Gramatikal dan Dasar Penamaan Kue Jajanan Pasar di Kios Snack Berkah Bu Harjono Pasar Lempuyangan Kota Yogyakarta”. Skripsi Strata Satu (S1). Program Studi Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Sastra, Universitas Sanata Dharma. Skripsi ini mengkaji satuan gramatikal dan dasar penamaan kue jajanan pasar di Kios Snack Berkah Bu Harjono Pasar Lempuyangan Kota Yogyakarta. Rumusan masalah yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini, yakni (i) satuan gramatikal nama kue jajanan pasar dan (ii) dasar penamaan nama kue jajanan pasar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan satuan gramatikal dan dasar penamaan nama kue jajanan pasar di Kios Snack Berkah Bu Harjono Pasar Lempuyangan Kota Yogyakarta. Objek penelitian ini berupa nama kue jajanan pasar di Kios Snack Berkah Bu Harjono Pasar Lempuyangan Kota Yogyakarta. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode simak (pengamatan atau observasi), yaitu metode yang digunakan dengan cara peneliti melakukan penyimakan penggunaan bahasa (Mahsun, 2005: 242). Selanjutnya digunakan teknik catat dan teknik simak bebas libat cakap. Teknik simak bebas libat cakap adalah peneliti berperan sebagai pengamat penggunaan bahasa oleh informannya (Mahsun, 2005: 92). Serta digunakan pula teknik wawancara. Selanjutnya data yang sudah diklasifikasi dianalisis menggunakan metode agih dengan teknik sisip, bagi unsur langsung (BUL), dan teknik baca markah.
    [Show full text]
  • DKBM Indonesia
    FOODGROUP FOODNAME ENERGY PROTEIN FATS CARBHDRT CALCIUM PHOSPHOR IRON VITA VITB1 VITC F-EDIBLE (BDD) F-WEIGHT AA Arrowroot 102 1.00 0.20 24.10 28.00 35 1.70 0 0.06 2.0 100 100 AA Belitung 145 1.20 0.40 34.20 26.00 54 1.40 0 0.10 2.0 85 100 AA Belitung kukus 145 1.20 0.40 34.20 21.00 48 0.90 0 0.08 1.2 100 100 AA Beras benir 339 7.70 4.40 73.00 22.00 272 3.00 0 0.55 0.0 100 100 AA Beras giling 360 6.80 0.70 78.90 6.00 140 1.00 0 0.12 0.0 100 100 AA Beras giling pelita I/1 366 7.60 1.00 78.90 59.00 258 0.80 0 0.26 0.0 100 100 AA Beras giling pelita II/1 396 9.50 1.40 77.10 68.00 171 1.40 0 0.26 0.0 100 100 AA Beras jagung 345 9.10 2.00 76.50 14.00 311 3.70 0 0.17 0.0 100 100 AA Beras ketan hitam 356 7.00 0.70 78.00 10.00 148 1.00 0 0.20 0.0 100 100 AA Beras ketan hitam kukus 181 4.00 1.20 37.30 9.00 144 1.70 0 0.06 0.0 100 100 AA Beras ketan hitam tumbuk 360 8.00 2.30 74.50 10.00 347 6.20 0 0.24 0.0 100 100 AA Beras ketan putih 362 6.70 0.70 79.40 12.00 148 1.00 0 0.16 0.0 100 100 AA Beras ketan putih kukus 163 3.00 0.40 35.70 4.00 55 0.70 0 0.07 0.0 100 100 AA Beras ketan putih tumbuk 361 7.40 0.80 78.40 13.00 157 3.40 0 0.28 0.0 100 100 AA Beras merah tumbuk 359 7.50 0.90 77.60 16.00 163 0.00 0 0.21 0.0 100 100 AA Beras merah tumbuk 352 7.30 0.90 76.20 15.00 257 4.20 0 0.34 0.0 100 100 AA Beras merah tumbuk (kukus) 149 2.80 0.40 32.50 6.00 63 0.80 0 0.06 0.0 100 100 AA Beras paboiled 364 6.80 0.60 80.10 5.00 142 1.00 0 0.22 0.0 100 100 AA Beras pecah kulit 335 7.40 1.90 76.20 12.00 290 2.00 0 0.32 0.0 100 100 AA Beras rojolele 357 8.40
    [Show full text]
  • EKSPERIMEN PEMBUATAN ROLL CAKE BAHAN DASAR TEPUNG BERAS HITAM (Oryza Sativa L.Indica) SUBTITUSI TEPUNG TERIGU
    EKSPERIMEN PEMBUATAN ROLL CAKE BAHAN DASAR TEPUNG BERAS HITAM (Oryza sativa L.indica) SUBTITUSI TEPUNG TERIGU Skripsi disajikan sebagai salah satu syarat untuk memperoleh gelar Sarjana Pendidikan Program Studi S1 Pendidikan Kesejahteraan Keluarga (Tata Boga) oleh Marita Anggiet Artaty 5401410105 JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHJAHTERAAN KELUARGA FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SEMARANG 2015 i ii iii MOTTO DAN PERSEMBAHAN MOTTO “ Ingatlah, sesungguhnya pertolongan Allah itu amat dekat”(QS. Al-Baqarah:214) PERSEMBAHAN Skripsi ini kupersembahkan kepada: 1. Bapak dan Ibu tercinta atas dukungan dan doa‟nya. 2. Kakak dan adik tersayang yang selalu memberikan inspirasi untukku. 3. Seseorang yang selalu memberiku semangat 4. Rekan seperjuanganku mahasiswa Tata Boga angkatan 2010 5. Almamaterku UNNES iv KATA PENGANTAR Puji syukur penulis panjatkan kehadirat Allah SWT yang telah melimpahkan segala Rahmat dan hidayah-Nya, sehingga penulis dapat menyelesaikan penulisan skripsi dengan judul “Eksperimen Pembuatan Roll CakeBahan Dasar Tepung Beras Hitam Substitusi Tepung Terigu”. Skripsi ini dapat diselesaikan karena dukungan, kerjasama, bantuan dan motivasi dari berbagai pihak. Untuk itu pada kesempatan ini, penulis mengucapkan terimakasih kepada semua pihak yang telah membantu terselesaikannya skripsi ini. Ucapan terima kasih ini penulis tujukan kepada yang terhormat: 1. Drs. M. Herlanu, M.Pd.Dekan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Semarang. 2. Dra. Wahyuningsih, M.Pd. selaku Ketua Jurusan Pendidikan Kesehjahteraan Keluarga dan sebagai penguji I yang telah memberi masukan yang sangat berharga berupa saran, ralat, perbaikan, pertanyaan, komentar, tanggapan, menambah bobot dan kualitas karya tulis ini . 3. Meddiati Fajri Putri.,S.Pd.,M.Scselaku Dosen Pembimbing yang telah meluangkan waktu untuk memberikan bimbingan, arahan, saran dan motivasi hingga terselesaikannya skripsi ini. 4.
    [Show full text]
  • Hibridisasi Masakan Melayu: Kajian Kes Di Kuala Lumpur
    HIBRIDISASI MASAKAN MELAYU: KAJIAN KES DI KUALA LUMPUR ABD. RAZAK BIN AZIZ Malaya of AKADEMI PENGAJIAN MELAYU UniversityUNIVERSITI MALAYA KUALA LUMPUR 2018 HIBRIDISASI MASAKAN MELAYU: KAJIAN KES DI KUALA LUMPUR ABD. RAZAK BIN AZIZ Malaya of TESIS DISERAHKAN SEBAGAI MEMENUHI KEPERLUAN BAGI IJAZAH DOKTOR FALSAFAH UniversityAKADEMI PENGAJIAN MELAYU UNIVERSITI MALAYA KUALA LUMPUR 2018 UNIVERSITI MALAYA PERAKUAN KEASLIAN PENULISAN Nama: ABD. RAZAK BIN AZIZ No. Matrik: JHA080003 Nama Ijazah: Ijazah Doktor Falsafah Tajuk Kertas Projek/Laporan Penyelidikan/Disertasi/Tesis (“Hasil Kerja ini”): HIBRIDISASI MASAKAN MELAYU: KAJIAN KES DI KUALA LUMPUR Bidang Penyelidikan: SOSIO-BUDAYA MELAYU Saya dengan sesungguhnya dan sebenarnya mengaku bahawa: (1) Saya adalah satu-satunya pengarang/penulis Hasil Kerja ini; (2) Hasil Kerja ini adalah asli; (3) Apa-apa penggunaan mana-mana hasil kerja yang mengandungi hakcipta telah dilakukan secara urusan yang wajar dan bagi maksud yang dibenarkan dan apa- apa petikan, ekstrak, rujukan atau pengeluaran semula daripada atau kepada mana-mana hasil kerja yang mengandungi hakcipta telah dinyatakan dengan sejelasnya dan secukupnya dan satu pengiktirafanMalaya tajuk hasil kerja tersebut dan pengarang/penulisnya telah dilakukan di dalam Hasil Kerja ini; (4) Saya tidak mempunyai apa-apa pengetahuan sebenar atau patut semunasabahnya tahu bahawa penghasilanof Hasil Kerja ini melanggar suatu hakcipta hasil kerja yang lain; (5) Saya dengan ini menyerahkan kesemua dan tiap-tiap hak yang terkandung di dalam hakcipta Hasil Kerja
    [Show full text]
  • Dalam Konteks Kuih Tradisional Etnik Brunei Di Sabah
    Journal of Borneo Social Transformation Studies (JOBSTS), Vol. 5. No. 1, 2019 ISSN 2462-2095 Universiti Malaysia Sabah IDENTITI BUDAYA: DALAM KONTEKS KUIH TRADISIONAL ETNIK BRUNEI DI SABAH CULTURAL IDENTITY:IN THE CONTEXT OF SABAH BRUNEI ETHNIC TRADITIONAL KUIH Surayah Hj Bungsu [email protected] Musnin Misdih (Ph.D), Dayang Damit @ Saidah Mohd Yassin [email protected] Fakulti Kemanusiaan, Seni dan Warisan Universiti Malaysia Sabah. ABSTRACT Product efficiency of the Brunei ethnic traditional kuih is highligted through the priceless knowledge inherited from their ancestors. The manufacturing of these traditional kuih is closely related to its culture or rites such as the celebration of marriage, birth or respecting deaths. These traditional kuih are very unique in the Brunei ethnic context because it was produced through innovative thinking. This way of thinking hence produces kuih-muih that comes in various functions and shapes that represents the heart and identity of a culture. This research is conducted to explore the cultural identity of the Brunei Ethnic kuih-muih production in Beaufort district. These kuih-muih include Kuih Jalurut, Kuih Tilapam, Kuih Lamban Udang, Kuih Tapai, Katupat Lupas and Bikang. This research involved two Brunei ethnic village; Kampung Weston and Kampung Lubuk; situated in Beaufort district, Sabah. This research applied Visualisation Technique and discussed several aesthetical elements like packaging designs, manufacturing ingredients and packaging methods. Every element discussed will be able to explain the role of these traditional Brunei ethnic kuih-muih in the context of identifying its culture identity and ancient rites. This is a qualitative research that utilises field research data that was obtained from interviews, observations and researcher’s direct involvement.
    [Show full text]
  • Modul Dasar-Dasar Kuliner (Nut 161)
    MODUL DASAR-DASAR KULINER (NUT 161) DISUSUN OLEH PUTRI RONITAWATI, SKM., M.Si. UNIVERSITAS ESA UNGGUL 2020 Universitas Esa Unggul http://esaunggul.ac.id 0 / 226 MODUL DASAR-DASAR KULINER (NUT 161) MODUL 1 PENGANTAR KULINER DAN PERKEMBANGANNYA DI MANCANEGARA DISUSUN OLEH PUTRI RONITAWATI, SKM., M.Si. UNIVERSITAS ESA UNGGUL 2020 Universitas Esa Unggul http://esaunggul.ac.id 1 / 226 PENGANTAR A. Kemampuan Akhir Yang Diharapkan Setelah mempelajari modul ini, diharapkan mahasiswa mampu : 1. Menguraikan visi dan misi Universitas Esa Unggul 2. Merinci topik-topik perkuliahan Dasar-dasar Kuliner 3. Mengidentifikasi buku referensi serta komponen dan proporsi penilaian mata kuliah Dasar-dasar Kuliner. 4. Menguraikan perkembangan kuliner di berbagai negara B. Uraian dan Contoh 1. Visi dan Misi Universitas Esa Unggul mempunyai visi menjadi perguruan tinggi kelas dunia berbasis intelektualitas, kreatifitas dan kewirausahaan, yang unggul dalam mutu pengelolaan dan hasil pelaksanaan Tridarma Perguruan Tinggi. Untuk mewujudkan visi tersebut, maka Universitas Esa Unggul menetapkan misi-misi sebagai berikut : a. Menyelenggarakan pendidikan tinggi yang bermutu dan relevan b. Menciptakan suasana akademik yang kondusif c. Memberikan pelayanan prima kepada seluruh pemangku kepentingan 2. Topik Perkuliahan Kuliner merupakan perpaduan antara ilmu dan seni,karena dibutuhkan pengetahuan terkait dengan ilmu gizi, ilmu bahan makanan, alat-alat penyelenggaraan makanan, ketrampilan seni memasak(membaca,praktek dan mengembangkan resep). Kuliner dapat didefinisikan
    [Show full text]