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AC Vol 40 No 10
23 July 1999 Vol 40 No 15 AFRICA CONFIDENTIAL ALGERIA 3 ORGANISATION OF AFRICAN UNITY Alger l'Africaine President Bouteflika reestablished Tougher talk Algeria's anti-colonial credentials when he hosted the OAU summit Africa's big three - Algeria, Nigeria and South Africa - focused the and marketed his country as a summit on peace talks and ending military rule dynamic economy at the junction of Africa, Europe and the Middle For once, the Organisation of African Unity caught the mood of the continent, balanced uneasily East. He wanted to show visitors between hope and despair. Hope that, after shaky ceasefire agreements in Congo-Kinshasa and that national reconciliation was Sierra Leone, the Algiers OAU summit (12-16 July) might progress towards resolving the conflicts working and convinced many. ripping through over one-fifth of Africa’s 53 states. Despair that good intentions are far from realisation, as economic weakness persists and old conflicts linger on in Angola and Sudan. Yet by FRANCE/OIL 4 the standards of summits in general and OAU summits in particular, it was constructive. Zambia’s President Frederick Chiluba flew off to Congo-K to persuade the quarrelling rebel Totally elfin factions to sign the 10 July Lusaka peace accord; Nigeria’s President Olusegun Obasanjo flew to For decades the oil company Elf meet embattled President José Eduardo dos Santos in Luanda; United Nations Secretary General Aquitaine has played a key role for Kofi Annan flew back to New York (via Slovakia) with proposals for UN help in peacemaking in French policy in Africa. After its Congo, Sierra Leone and Eritrea-Ethiopia. -
OPEC Petroleum
OPEC th International Seminar Petroleum: An Engine for Global Development 3–4 June 2015 Hofburg Palace Vienna, Austria Contact: 50 +44 7818 598178 www.opecseminar.org [email protected] Case for cooperation never stronger When OPEC’s Oil and Energy Ministers gathered in Vienna for the But there are some pertinent facts to consider here. As OPEC 166th Meeting of their Ordinary Conference towards the end of Secretary General, Abdalla Salem El-Badri, pointed out at the press November, they were confronted by the largest assembly of jour- conference — for the past few years, the Organization has more nalists, photographers and analysts the Organization’s relatively- or less been producing what it said it would — 30m b/d. That has new Headquarters in the Austrian capital’s historic First District been the call on the Organization’s oil and that is what its Members Commentary has ever seen. In fact, such was the response to the end-of-year have produced — and will continue to produce in the first half of Ministerial talks that the customary ‘meet and greet’ of the Ministers, 2015. The epitome of stability, one would say. But what of the oil held especially for the media ahead of the plenary session, had to producers outside the Organization? Again the OPEC communiqué: be staggered for safety reasons. “… although world oil demand is forecast to increase during the For the past few years OPEC Ministerial Meetings have, by year 2015, this will, yet again, be offset by the projected increase comparison, been quite muted affairs, as far as the international of 1.36m b/d in non-OPEC supply … giving indications of an ex- press is concerned. -
AC Vol 41 No 4
www.africa-confidential.com 18 February 2000 Vol 41 No 4 AFRICA CONFIDENTIAL ZIMBABWE/BRITAIN 2 ZIMBABWE Hawks or doves? Britain is maintaining an informal Saying no to the yes-men arms embargo on Zimbabwe, ZANU’s referendum defeat is a political watershed but it doesn’t defence sources told Africa guarantee the opposition a victory in the April polls Confidential in Harare. This is despite Prime Minister Tony Blair ‘We’ve won this war, so we’re all guerrillas now,’ a young man shouted out at a crowded civic over-ruling Foreign Secretary meeting in Harare, just hours after the Zimbabwean people had learned of the first electoral defeat Robin Cook - who wanted to block since Independence for the ruling Zimbabwe African National Union-Patriotic Front. Though it won arms export licences. 578,210 ‘Yes’ votes in the 12-13 February referendum, the ‘No’ votes were a convincing 697,754. Like so many speakers at the meeting, the young man triumphantly saw the government’s defeat as CONGO-KINSHASA 3 automatically translating into an opposition victory in the elections due in April. That’s too easy. With about 1.3 million people voting in the referendum from an electorate of 5 Hanging on mn., the turnout was even lower than the 36 per cent who voted in the 1996 presidential election. It was clearly a massive protest vote against President Robert Mugabe’s government but the loyalist Laurent Kabila seems to have applied to his presidency the rules forces were hardly mobilised, as shown by the huge stayaways in ZANU-PF’s core constituencies he followed as a rebel leader for 20 in the rural areas which make up 70 per cent of Zimbabwe. -
ALGERIA COUNTRY of ORIGIN INFORMATION (COI) REPORT COI Service
ALGERIA COUNTRY OF ORIGIN INFORMATION (COI) REPORT COI Service 17 January 2013 ALGERIA 17 JANUARY 2013 Contents Preface Paragraphs Background Information 1. GEOGRAPHY ............................................................................................................ 1.01 Map ........................................................................................................................ 1.08 2. ECONOMY ................................................................................................................ 2.01 CURRENCY ............................................................................................................... 2.07 3. HISTORY .................................................................................................................. 3.01 Early history to 1989 ............................................................................................ 3.01 Events between 1988 - 1998: elections, military takeover and civil conflict ... 3.02 Events between 1999 - 2010 ............................................................................... 3.07 The charter for peace and national reconciliation .......................................... 3.14 The ‘Arab Spring’ 2011 ......................................................................................... 3.17 4. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS .......................................................................................... 4.01 Political developments ........................................................................................ -
Pdf L Expression Du 2021-01-11
IMMINENT LANCEMENT DE LA CAMPAGNE DE VACCINATION L’Algérie enregistre le «Sputnik V» Lire en page 24 l’article de Hasna Yacoub Le Quotidien Lundi 11 janvier 2021 - N°6179 - Prix : Algérie 30 DA — http://www.lexpressiondz.com — issn 1112-3397 — Directeur Fondateur : Ahmed Fattani IL ANNONCE LUI-MÊME SON DÉPART À L’ÉTRANGER POUR DES SOINS Le président de la République a tout simplement décidé de jouer la carte de la franchise et de LA MÉTHODE la spontanéité dans ses Lire en page 3 rapports l’article de à l’opinion TEBBOUNE Saïd Boucetta nationale. L’INCROYABLE AVEU DE OUYAHIA LES LA CRISE SANITAIRE ET ÉCONOMIQUE FAIT RETOURNER DANS LEURS TOMBES IMPACTE LOURDEMENT LE POUVOIR D’ACHAT Comment consoler DANGEREUSE Abane et Ben Boulaïd ? Lire en page 4 l’article de Brahim Takheroubt PROCÈS MONTAGE AUTOMOBILE FLAMBÉE DES Youcef Yousfi remet Il suffit de faire un en cause les procédures tour dans les Lire en page 4 l’article de Mohamed Boufatah marchés ou IMPORTATION magasins du coin DE VÉHICULES NEUFS pour constater cette hausse C’EST injustifiée des prix. L’Algérie se TOUJOURS réconcilie Lire en pagePRIX 2 l’article de Walid Aït Saïd LE FLOU Le Comité avec son interministériel chargé d’examiner histoire les dossiers de demandes d’autorisations pour importer les véhicules neufs va se réunir pour remettre la liste finale des concessionnaires retenus. Lire en page 24 l’article de Ali Amzal UNE NOUVELLE PROCÉDURE D’«IMPEACHMENT» MENACE TRUMP L’impossible réconciliation Lire en page 17 l’article de Lire nos articles Chaabane Bensaci en pages 6, 7 et 8 2 L’actualité LUNDI 11 JANVIER 2021 LA CRISE SANITAIRE IMPACTE LE POUVOIR D’ACHAT ET ÉCONOMIQUE Dangereuse flambée des prix IL SUFFIT de faire un tour dans les marchés ou magasins du coin pour constater cette hausse injustifiée des prix. -
El Watan LIRE EN PAGE 6 LE QUOTIDIEN INDÉPENDANT - Samedi 31 Mars 2012 ÉDITION DU CENTRE N° 6522 - Vingt-Deuxième Année - Prix : Algérie : 15 DA
Georges Morin et Smaïn lundi à Constantine El Watan LIRE EN PAGE 6 LE QUOTIDIEN INDÉPENDANT - Samedi 31 mars 2012 ÉDITION DU CENTRE N° 6522 - Vingt-deuxième année - Prix : Algérie : 15 DA. France : 1 €. USA : 2,15 $. ISSN : 1111-0333 - http://www.elwatan.com ILS ONT VOULU PERTURBER LE COLLOQUE MARIANNE-EL KHABAR À MARSEILLE LLee rridiculeidicule desdes nnostalgiquesostalgiques ddee «l’Algérie«l’Algérie ffrançaise»rançaise» ◗ LIRE LES ARTICLES DE NOTRE ENVOYÉE SPÉCIALE À MARSEILLE GHANIA LASSAL EN PAGES 4 ET 5 PHOTO BRENDAN TROADET (EJCM) TROADET BRENDAN PHOTO Arts & lettres CONSEIL APRÈS LES TUERIES DE TOULOUSE ET MONTAUBAN CONSTITUTIONNEL PATRIMOINE Le choix de MUSICAL ARRESTATIONSA DANS LES MILIEUX ISLAMISTES Belaïz suscite des ● La police a interpellé interrogations 19 islamistes, hier ■ Le chef très tôt le matin, dans de l’Etat, Abdelaziz plusieurs villes, dont Boutefl ika, Toulouse et Nantes a nommé, ● A Grenoble, a jeudi, son ministre de LE MONDE DU débuté le procès la Justice, BÉDOUI WAHRANI du Franco-Algérien Tayeb Belaïz, à la tête du Adlène Hicheur, Conseil constitutionnel. L’annonce offi cielle a été Le gala chercheur physicien faite le même jour par le au CERN, à Genève. biais d’un communiqué du gallal laconique de la présidence LIRE LES ARTICLES de la République. DE WALID MEBAREK ET Lire le supplément (Suite page 3) M. A. O. en pages 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 et 16 YACINE FARAH EN PAGE 8 PHOTO : AFP : PHOTO PUBLICITÉ El Watan - Samedi 31 mars 2012 - 2 L’ACTUALITÉ DES CANDIDATS INTERROGÉS PAR LA POLICE BOUIRA ET LA GENDARMERIE 51 listes en course pour 9 sièges de députation Le FFS dénonce des convocations Pour les législatives du 10 mai prochain, sont en course 39 partis et 12 listes indépendantes, dont quatre emmenées par des femmes, a indiqué dans un point de presse Ouali Akli, le directeur de la pour interrogatoires réglementation et des affaires générales (DRAG) de la wilaya de Bouira. -
Shale Gas in Algeria No Quick Fix
Shale Gas in Algeria No Quick Fix Tim Boersma Marie Vandendriessche Andrew Leber November 2015 Policy Brief 15-01 AboUT THE Brookings Energy SecUrity and Climate Initiative he Energy Security and Climate Initiative (ESCI) at the Brookings Institution encourages the devel- Topment, discussion, and dissemination of high-caliber energy security and climate research. ESCI, through its research and convening efforts, seeks to examine three key substantive aspects of energy se- curity: the geopolitics of energy; the economics of energy; and the growing environmental imperative of balancing increasing global economic prosperity in a carbon-constrained context. Contact for ESCI: Jennifer Potvin Project Coordinator (202) 797-4389 [email protected] Brookings recognizes that the value it provides to any supporter is in its abso- lute commitment to quality, independence and impact. Activities supported by its donors reflect this commitment, and the analysis and recommendations of the Institution’s scholars are not determined by any donation. SHALE GAS IN ALGERIA: No Quick Fix BROOKINGS ENERGY SECURITY AND CLIMATE INITIATIVE i AboUT THE AUTHors Tim Boersma She recently co-authored a chapter on the geo- Tim Boersma is fellow and acting director in politics of gas pipelines in South East Europe in the Energy Security and Climate Initiative, part the Brookings Institution Press book “The New of the Foreign Policy program at Brookings. His Politics of Strategic Resources: Energy and Food research focuses on energy policy coordination, Security Challenges in the 21st Century” with energy security, gas infrastructure and regulation, Angel Saz-Carranza. In addition to her work on and unconventional natural gas extraction. -
May 2013, ISSN 0474—6279 4 R &Dforum 14 Given Newimpetus Annual Training Course in PDF Format
Under the Patronage of His Excellency Hani Abdulaziz Hussain Kuwait Minister of Oil Society of Petroleum Engineers K13 20Kuwait Oil & Gas ShowGS and Conference Kuwait @ MISHREF8 -10 InternationalFair, www.kogs2013.com October SUPPORTED BY: 2013 EXHIBITION WORLDWIDE FAR EAST CONFERENCE ORGANISERS CO-ORDINATORS CO-ORDINATORS ORGANISERS [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Society of Petroleum Engineers BAHRAIN LONDON SINGAPORE [email protected] DUBAI KOGS13_advert_230x280.indd 1 22/01/2013 19:45 Cooperation central to stability as Ministers meet Commentary OPEC’s Oil/Energy Ministers will gather in strong today as it was when the Organization Vienna on May 31 for the 163rd Meeting of was created more than half a century ago in the Conference. They will review the state of 1960. the oil market and the world economy since In examining the outlook for the market, their last meeting on December 12, as they what will be uppermost in the minds of OPEC’s assess the outlook for the rest of this year Ministers is the need to ensure stable prices and beyond. at fair and reasonable levels in the second They will notice a downward price trend half of the year. since the winter, as well as continued volatil- They have been well briefed for the occa- ity. Indeed, OPEC’s Reference Basket price fell sion by a series of internal meetings over the for the second month in a row in April, and, past month involving, in particular, OPEC’s when this issue of the OPEC Bulletin went to Board of Governors and Economic Commission press, it was $99.15/barrel. -
Corruption and Predation in Exercising Power
Assafir Al-Arabi Books Nº 1 - 2020 All throughout 2020, Assafir Al-Arabi conducted a study on corruption as one of the pillars of power, just as important as repression, impoverishment, and despair. Corruption and Predation in Exercising Power - The Case of Algeria and Iraq in Exercising Corruption and Predation Corruption and Predation For such an exercise, we chose Algeria and Iraq as case studies, and hope to extend our research to include other countries. in Exercising Power This work will appear in the Assafir Al-Arabi Books in three languages: Arabic, French, and English, and their online versions. The Case of Algeria and Iraq Contributors Daho Djerbal, Rachid Sidi Boumedine, Muhsen Ahmad Ali, Abdulrahman AL-Mashadani, Omar Al-Jaffal Editor Nahla Chahal 1 - 2020 º Assafir Al-Arabi Books - N Assafir Al-Arabi Books Nº 1 2020 RECOUPEMENTS is an organisation registered in Lebanon which aims to highlight hubs of resis- tance in the Arab world, a region devastated by wars, poverty and violence. Its primary project is the online platform Assafir Al-Arabi, launched in 2012. ASSAFIR AL-ARABI is an independent media platform that publishes first-hand analysis about and from the Arab region. The articles are written by contributors who are deeply rooted in their societies and concerned about them. The platform is home to more than 6000 articles, 44 folders and a network of 250 contributors most of whom are young and of whom 35% are women. www.assafirarabi.com www.assafirarabi.com This project by Recoupements / Assafir Al-Arabi was carried out with the support of The Ford Foundation. -
L'automobile Tente Une “Reprise” Sur Une Pente Raide
Auto / Auto-News ENTRE LE LANCEMENT D’UNE INDUSTRIE MÉCANIQUE ET LES IMPORTATIONS L’automobile tente une “reprise” sur une pente raide © D.R Devenu au fil des temps un dossier sensible par excellence, le secteur de l’automobile a toujours fait l’objet de convoitises. Entre volonté de construire et celle d’importer sans rien bâtir, le bras de force est engagé. Un éternel dilemme qu’a subi l’économie nationale depuis le démantèlement de la production nationale au détriment de l’importation. Le récent débat sur les cahiers des charges relatifs à la construction de véhicules et à l’exercice de l’activité des concessionnaires automobiles en Algérie, mais surtout à l’importation des véhicules neufs et de moins de trois ans, est loin d’être dépassionné. On a l’impression de s’éloigner du vrai débat, à savoir celui de la construction d’une vraie industrie mécanique en Algérie. On a l’impression également de dupliquer les mêmes situations et scénarios qui pourraient coûter cher au Trésor public. Quand en 2003 les représentations officielles des marques automobiles se sont démarquées de l’importation des véhicules de moins de trois ans, à cause notamment du triste épisode des voitures ZH et autres ferrailles des voitures dites “gonflées”, les concessionnaires ont commencé à s’organiser pour mener la guerre pour une cause juste. En 2005, le gouvernement passe à l’acte, répond favorablement à la demande des concessionnaires et met fin aux importations des véhicules de moins de trois ans. À l’époque, les besoins du marché avoisinaient 75 000 unités/an. -
Algeria: Democracy Denied, and Revived?
The Journal of North African Studies Vol. 16, No. 4, December 2011, 653–678 Algeria: democracy denied, and revived? John P. Entelis∗ Fordham University, Bronx, New York, USA Algeria was the first country in the Arab world to experience an ‘Arab spring’ at least two decades before Tunisia, Egypt, and Libya were to undergo their democratic intifadas. Yet that democratic moment was quickly subverted by a military coup d’e´tat followed by a decade – long bloody civil war costing the lives of 200,000 people or more. The tripartite pillars of the Algerian state – party, army, Sonatrach – have maintained the political status quo since the 1992 coup in the face of a swelling discontent in civil society among a broad cross-section of Algerian youth, workers, women, Islamists, Berberists, and bourgeoisie, all demanding greater political freedom, economic opportunity, and social justice. This article analyses the complex manner in which the authoritarian Algerian state has been able to maintain its stranglehold over civil society at a time when it confronts a newly invigorated mass public energised by the democratic revolutions that have taken place in the neighbouring North African states of Tunisia, Egypt, and Libya. Keywords: Algeria; Islamists; Sonatrach; democracy; army; Bouteflika; Arab spring Thousands of people took to the streets fuelled by years of anger and frustration against a gov- ernment viewed by many as unresponsive to populist aspirations in the areas of economic oppor- tunity, social justice, and political freedom. Initial police response was unable to halt the riots and stem the unrest that were sweeping the country’s major cities as young men and boys took to the streets, targeting major symbols of the state including the national party headquarters and state-owned economic enterprises. -
Essays on Political Elites and Violence in Changing Political Orders of Middle East and Africa
Essays on Political Elites and Violence in Changing Political Orders of Middle East and Africa Andrea Carboni A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Geography University of Sussex March 2020 2 Statement I hereby declare that this thesis has not been, and will not be, submitted in whole or in part to this or any other University for the award of any other degree. This thesis incorporates published works and works submitted for publication. I confirm that I am the sole author of Chapters 1, 2, 3, 4 and 7. Chapters 5, 6 and 8 include co-authored work. I confirm I am the sole author of Chapters 5.1, 5.2, and 5.4.3, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3 and 6.4, and 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, and 8.5. Signature:..................................................................................... Andrea Carboni Date:............................................................................................ 3 Table of contents Thesis summary ................................................................................................................ 5 Acknowledgements ........................................................................................................... 6 1. Introduction ................................................................................................................ 7 1.1. Understanding political elites and violence ........................................................ 7 1.2. Scope of the research ........................................................................................ 13 1.3. Outline of thesis ...............................................................................................