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The Exiled Bishops of Constantinople from the Fourth to the Late Sixth Century
Studia Ceranea 5, 2015, p. 231–247 ISSN: 2084-140X DOI: 10.18778/2084-140X.05.07 e-ISSN: 2449-8378 Rafał Kosiński (Białystok) The Exiled Bishops of Constantinople from the Fourth to the Late Sixth Century he existence of quick and efficient communication with the provincial territo- Tries was a matter of vital importance to Late-Antique Constantinople, the cap- ital city and the administrative centre of the Eastern Roman Empire. As a result, it became necessary to ensure the creation and maintenance of the land and sea routes linking the City with the provinces. The present article aims to examine which of those links, specifically by land or sea, facilitated a more rapid and conve- nient communication between the capital city and the more or less distant regions of the Empire, as exemplified by the various places of exile connected with the deposed bishops of Constantinople. Assuming that one of the key goals of sending someone into banishment would be to prevent them, as much as possible, from having any form of communication with the City, the location of the places to which they had been confined by the order of the authorities could indicate which method of contact would have potentially made it easier, or more difficult, for an exiled bishop to communicate with his followers at the capital1. In the early Byzantine period, the office of the Bishop of Constantinople was not a very secure position. Considering the time frame from the consecration of the City until the end of the sixth century, as many as 11 metropolitan bish- ops, in effect every third one, had been deposed from their office. -
Gender and Violence in Gregory of Tours' 'Decem Libri Historiarum'
GENDER AND VIOLENCE IN GREGORY OF TOURS' DECEM LIBRI HISTORIARUM Jennifer McRobbie A Thesis Submitted for the Degree of PhD at the University of St Andrews 2012 Full metadata for this item is available in St Andrews Research Repository at: http://research-repository.st-andrews.ac.uk/ Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/10023/3151 This item is protected by original copyright Gender and Violence in Gregory of Tours’ Decem Libri Historiarum Jennifer McRobbie This thesis is submitted in partial fulfilment for the degree of PhD at the University of St Andrews Date of Submission 19th August 2011 ii Declaration I, Jennifer McRobbie, hereby certify that this thesis, which is approximately 76,000 words in length, has been written by me, that it is the record of work carried out by me and that it has not been submitted in any previous application for a higher degree. I was admitted as a research student in September 2004 and as a candidate for the degree of PhD in August 2011; the higher study for which this is a record was carried out in the University of St. Andrews between 2004 and 2011. Date…………..signature of candidate I hereby certify that the candidate has fulfilled the conditions of the Resolution and Regulations appropriate for the degree of PhD in the University of St. Andrews and that the candidate is qualified to submit this thesis in application for that degree. In submitting this thesis to the University of St. Andrews I understand that I am giving permission for it to be made available for use in accordance with the regulations of the University Library for the time being in force, subject to any copyright vested in the work not being affected thereby. -
Roman-Barbarian Marriages in the Late Empire R.C
ROMAN-BARBARIAN MARRIAGES IN THE LATE EMPIRE R.C. Blockley In 1964 Rosario Soraci published a study of conubia between Romans and Germans from the fourth to the sixth century A.D.1 Although the title of the work might suggest that its concern was to be with such marriages through- out the period, in fact its aim was much more restricted. Beginning with a law issued by Valentinian I in 370 or 373 to the magister equitum Theodosius (C.Th. 3.14.1), which banned on pain of death all marriages between Roman pro- vincials and barbarae or gentiles, Soraci, after assessing the context and intent of the law, proceeded to discuss its influence upon the practices of the Germanic kingdoms which succeeded the Roman Empire in the West. The text of the law reads: Nulli provineialium, cuiuscumque ordinis aut loci fuerit, cum bar- bara sit uxore coniugium, nec ulli gentilium provinciales femina copuletur. Quod si quae inter provinciales atque gentiles adfinitates ex huiusmodi nuptiis extiterit, quod in his suspectum vel noxium detegitur, capitaliter expietur. This was regarded by Soraci not as a general banning law but rather as a lim- ited attempt, in the context of current hostilities with the Alamanni, to keep those barbarians serving the Empire (gentiles)isolated from the general Roman 2 populace. The German lawmakers, however, exemplified by Alaric in his 63 64 interpretatio,3 took it as a general banning law and applied it in this spir- it, so that it became the basis for the prohibition under the Germanic king- doms of intermarriage between Romans and Germans. -
Rationalising Sexual Morality in Western Christian Discourses, AD 390 – AD 520
Deviance and Disaster: Rationalising sexual morality in Western Christian discourses, AD 390 – AD 520 Ulriika Vihervalli School of History, Archaeology and Religion Cardiff University Presented for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy April 2017 Abstract This thesis argues that the transition from traditional Roman ideas of sexual behaviour to idealised Christian sexual behaviour was a reactionary process, for which the period from AD 390 to AD 520 offers a crucial key stage. During this era, the Roman West underwent significant socio-political changes, resulting in warfare and violent conflict, which created a pressurised and traumatic environment for people who endured them. In this context, the rhetoric of divine punishment for sinful behaviour was stron gly linked with sexual acts, causing ideas on sexual mores to develop. The thesis highlights three key aspects of these developments. Firstly, warfare necessitated changes in Christian doctrines on marriages and rape, resulting from collective and cultural trauma. Secondly, sexually impure acts of incest and prostitution were defiling to the religious collective yet the consequences of these were negotiated on a case-to-case basis, reflecting adaptation. Thirdly, traditional Roman ideas of polygyny and homosexual acts overrode Christian ideas on the same. After discussing these three aspects, this work offers a revised interpretation of Salvian of Marseilles’s De gubernatione Dei to illuminate the purpose of the sexual polemic contained in his work – a task that no existing scholarship has attempted to undertake. Daily realities and conflicts drove discourses on sexual mores forwards, and this thesis outlines how this occurred in practice, arguing that attitudes to sex were deeply rooted in secular contexts and were reactionary in nature. -
Frontiers of the Roman Empire Граници На Римската Империя
FRE_PL_booklet_final 5/25/08 9:36 AM Page 1 Frontiers of the Roman Empire Граници на Римската империя David J Breeze, Sonja Jilek and Andreas Thiel The Lower Danube Limes in Bulgaria Долнодунавския лимес в България Piotr Dyczek with the support of Culture 2000 programme of the European Union Warsaw/Варшавa – Vienna/Виена 2008 FRE_PL_booklet_final 5/25/08 9:36 AM Page 2 Front cover/Корица Altar dedicated to Asclepios by the 1st Italic legion, discovered in front of the chapel of healing gods in the valetudinarium at Novae Олтар дарен на Асклетий от I Италийски легион, открит пред cветилище (sacellum) на лекуващи богове в valetudinarium в Novae The authors/Автори Professor David Breeze was formerly Chief Inspector of Ancient Monuments in Historic Scotland prepared the nomination of the Antonine Wall as a World Heritage Site. Проф. Дейвид Брийз, изпълняващ функцията Главен Консерватор в Шотландия, е приготвил Стената на Антонинус за вписване в списъка с Паметници на световното наследство. Dr Sonja Jilek is the archaeological co-ordinator of the international "Frontiers of the Roman Empire Culture 2000 Project" Д-р Соня Илек – археолог – координатор на международния научен проект "Граници на Римската империя" – програма Culture 2000 Dr Andreas Thiel is the secretary of the German Limeskommission (2005–2008) Д-р Андреъс Тиел е секретар на Немската комисия по лимеса (2005 – 2008) Professor Piotr Dyczek (University of Warsaw) - Director of the Center for Research on the Antiquity of Southeastern Europe, Head of the Department for Material Culture in Antiquity at the Institute of Archaeology. Fieldwork supervisor in Tanais (Russia) and Serax (Turkmenistan). -
The Principal Works of St. Jerome by St
NPNF2-06. Jerome: The Principal Works of St. Jerome by St. Jerome About NPNF2-06. Jerome: The Principal Works of St. Jerome by St. Jerome Title: NPNF2-06. Jerome: The Principal Works of St. Jerome URL: http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/npnf206.html Author(s): Jerome, St. Schaff, Philip (1819-1893) (Editor) Freemantle, M.A., The Hon. W.H. (Translator) Publisher: Grand Rapids, MI: Christian Classics Ethereal Library Print Basis: New York: Christian Literature Publishing Co., 1892 Source: Logos Inc. Rights: Public Domain Status: This volume has been carefully proofread and corrected. CCEL Subjects: All; Proofed; Early Church; LC Call no: BR60 LC Subjects: Christianity Early Christian Literature. Fathers of the Church, etc. NPNF2-06. Jerome: The Principal Works of St. Jerome St. Jerome Table of Contents About This Book. p. ii Title Page.. p. 1 Title Page.. p. 2 Translator©s Preface.. p. 3 Prolegomena to Jerome.. p. 4 Introductory.. p. 4 Contemporary History.. p. 4 Life of Jerome.. p. 10 The Writings of Jerome.. p. 22 Estimate of the Scope and Value of Jerome©s Writings.. p. 26 Character and Influence of Jerome.. p. 32 Chronological Tables of the Life and Times of St. Jerome A.D. 345-420.. p. 33 The Letters of St. Jerome.. p. 40 To Innocent.. p. 40 To Theodosius and the Rest of the Anchorites.. p. 44 To Rufinus the Monk.. p. 44 To Florentius.. p. 48 To Florentius.. p. 49 To Julian, a Deacon of Antioch.. p. 50 To Chromatius, Jovinus, and Eusebius.. p. 51 To Niceas, Sub-Deacon of Aquileia. -
The Lives of the Saints
Itl 1 i ill 11 11 i 11 i I 'M^iii' I III! II lr|i^ P !| ilP i'l ill ,;''ljjJ!j|i|i !iF^"'""'""'!!!|| i! illlll!lii!liiy^ iiiiiiiiiiHi '^'''liiiiiiiiilii ;ili! liliiillliili ii- :^ I mmm(i. MwMwk: llliil! ""'''"'"'''^'iiiiHiiiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiii !lj!il!|iilil!i|!i!ll]!; 111 !|!|i!l';;ii! ii!iiiiiiiiiiilllj|||i|jljjjijl I ili!i||liliii!i!il;.ii: i'll III ''''''llllllllilll III "'""llllllll!!lll!lllii!i I i i ,,„, ill 111 ! !!ii! : III iiii CORNELL UNIVERSITY LIBRARY l,wj Cornell Unrversity Library BR 1710.B25 1898 V.5 Lives ot the saints. Ili'lll I 3' 1924 026 082 572 Cornell University Library The original of tliis book is in tine Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924026082572 THE ilibes? of tlje t)atnt0 REV. S. BARING-GOULD SIXTEEN VOLUMES VOLUME THE FIFTH THE ILities of tlje g)amt6 BY THE REV. S. BARING-GOULD, M.A. New Edition in i6 Volumes Revised with Introduction and Additional Lives of English Martyrs, Cornish and Welsh Saints, and a full Index to the Entire Work ILLUSTRATED BY OVER 400 ENGRAVINGS VOLUME THE FIFTH LONDON JOHN C. NFMMO &-• NEW YORK . LONGMANS, GREEN. CO. MDCCCXCVIll / , >1< ^-Hi-^^'^ -^ / :S'^6 <d -^ ^' Printed by Ballantyne, Hanson &> CO. At the Ballantyne Press *- -»5< im CONTENTS PAGE Bernardine . 309 SS. Achilles and comp. 158 Boniface of Tarsus . 191 B. Alcuin 263 Boniface IV., Pope . 345 S. Aldhelm .... 346 Brendan of Clonfert 217 „ Alexander I., Pope . -
Cc 100: the Whole in One (The Whole Bible in One Quarter)
CREATION TO NEW CREATION: JOURNEY THROUGH SCRIPTURE FROM GENESIS TO REVELATION CC 100: THE WHOLE IN ONE (THE WHOLE BIBLE IN ONE QUARTER) Session 1 INTRODUCTION TO THE BIBLE: WHAT IT IS, HOW WE GOT IT, HOW TO READ IT, WHAT IT SAYS, HOW TO PRAY WITH IT 0. Introduction: Dare to Dream and The Task Before Us 0.1. “Can Catholics Be Bible Christians?: Debunking Some Popular Myths”–two-part article at www.emmausinstitute.net 0.2. Let’s think of the Bible as a Catholic book (because it is) and dream of the day when Catholic Christians are known as much by their devotion and attentiveness to consuming the words of our Lord as they are by their devotion and attentiveness to consuming the Word, the Body and Blood, of our Lord (see Dei Verbum 21). 0.3. The task before us in Session 1 1. What Is the Bible?: The Question of Definition 1.1. The Bible is a written text–pages with words written on them which someone wrote. a. Three essential elements of every written text: • a written medium (how it says) . • that conveys a message (what it says) . • for a particular mission someone wanted to accomplish (why it says). b. Illustration: A STOP sign c. When we go about reading or studying the Bible, these are the questions before us: • How does this text say what it is saying? (the medium/material) • What does this text say? (the meaning/message) • Why does this text say what it is saying? (the mission/motive) 1 2 1.2. -
Problem 5.5 X 9Long
Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-43543-7 - Barbarian Migrations and the Roman West, 376-568 Guy Halsall Index More information INDEX · Ad Salices, battle (377) 178 Amory, Patrick 18 Adovacrius, Saxon leader 271 Anthemius, emperor 272–3, 275–6, Adrianople, battle (378) 178–9 277–8 Aegidius, general 263, 266–7, 269 Antonine Constitution (212) 53, Æthelberht, King of Kent 317, 318 72, 98 laws of 464–5 Aquitanian Goths see Visigoths Ae¨tius, general 236–7, 237–40, 241–2, Arabs, Roman ideas about 52 244–5, 248–50, 252–3, 254–5, Arbogast 187–8 519, 520 Arborychoi 304, 305 Africa 5–6, 93–6, 219, 321–7, 514 Arcadius, emperor 188, 213 Africans, Roman ideas about 52–3 archaeology, and barbarians inside the Agila, king of the Visigoths 506 Empire 153–61, 198, 448 agri deserti 91, 434–5, 439 and ethnicity 466–8 Agrippinus, general 263 see also historiography Alamans 118, 138, 149, 151, 174–5, 241, Arianism, and ethnicity 469–70 263, 271, 304–5, 400, 511 aristocracy, in Merovingian Gaul, Alans 222, 227, 228, 248, 249, 253, 268, northern 353–5, 356–7 Alaric I, Gothic king 189–90, 191, 192, in Merovingian Gaul, southern 194–5, 200, 201–2, 209, 213, 214–17, 353, 356 titles of 202–6 in Ostrogothic Italy 331–2 Alaric II, king of the Visigoths 288, in post-imperial Britain, highland 297–8, 304 363–4 Alatheus 170, 176, 177 in post-imperial Britain, lowland Amalafrida, sister of Theoderic Amal 295 364–7 Amalaric, king of the Visigoths 294, in post-imperial Europe 368 298–9 late Roman 77, 78, 81, 92–3 Amalasuentha, daughter of Theoderic Amal involvement -
2003–2005 Undergraduate Catalog
UIC University of Illinois at Chicago Undergraduate Catalog 2003 – 2005 Office of the Provost and Vice Chancellor for Academic Affairs(MC 105) The University of Illinois at Chicago 601 S. Morgan Street Chicago, Illinois 60607-7128 Information: (312) 996-3000 The commitment of the University of Illinois to the most fundamental principles of academic freedom, equality of opportunity, and human dignity requires that decisions involving students and employees be based on individual merit and be free from invidious discrimination in all its forms. It is the policy of the University of Illinois not to engage in discrimination or harassment against any person because of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, ancestry, age, marital status, disability, sexual orientation, unfavorable discharge from the military, or status as a disabled veteran or a veteran of the Vietnam era, and to comply with all federal and state nondiscrimination, equal opportunity, and affirmative action laws, orders, and regulations. The nondiscrimination policy applies to admissions, employment, and access to and treatment in university programs and activities. Complaints of invidious discrimination prohibited by university policy are to be resolved within existing University procedures. Guided by the belief that people with disabilities are assets to the University, UIC is committed to full inclusion and participation of people with disabilities in all aspects of University life. We seek to provide an academic, social and physical environment that makes disabled people integral to the diversity of perspectives that is vital to an academic community. UIC supports the principles of universally accessible design, alternative communication formats, and the expression of disability community and pride. -
' L\IA.TASUNTHA OR.L\Fastin AS:~ ...~.~.. AREATTRIBUTION
.' l\IA.TASUNTHA OR.l\fASTIN AS:~ ... .~.~.. AREATTRIBUTION BY PHILIP GRIERSON REPRINTED FRO1\! THE "NUMISMATIC CHRONICLE" SIXTH SERIES. VOL. XIX 1959 MATASUNTHA OR MASTINAS: AREATTRIBUTION I THE death in A.D. 534 of Athalaric, king of the Ostrogoths, left his mother and sister, named respectively Amalasuntha and Matasuntha, as the only surviving descendants of the great Theoderic. Athalaric was succeeded by a cousin Theodahad, who murdered Amalasuntha and was in turn (536) overthrown and murdered by Witigis. The latter allied himself to the house of Theoderic by marrying Mata- suntha, and for four years they reigned together in Italy. Witigis sur- rendered to Belisarius in May 540, and his death two years later in honourable captivity left Matasuntha a young and attractive widow. In 550 she was remarried to Germanus, nephew and possible suc- cessor of Justinian, and it was hoped by some that their union would hasten the end of the Gothic war and reconcile the Goths to imperial rule, But Germanus died in Autumn 550, as he was on the point of invading Italy, and his posthumous son, another Germanus, was born too late to fulfil these aspirations. He lived to hold high rank at the Byzantine court, where his daughter married the son of the Emperor Maurice,: and he ultimately shared the latter's fate in being put td death by the tyrant Phocas. The date of Matasuntha's death is unknown.! ') In 1835 Joachim Lelewel published a silver coin in the Cabinet des Medailles at Brussels which he attributed to the Gothic queen. I The obverse bore the head and title of Justinian, or rather what in the poor state of that particular specimen had to be construed as such; the reverse showed a monogram within a wreath. -
Captain Flashback
CAPTAIN FLASHBACK A fanzine composed for the 407th distribution of the A Shining Vandal on a Hill: Turbo-Charged Party-Animal Amateur Press A Saga of Barbarian Adventure Association, from the joint membership of Andy Hooper and Carrie Root, residing at 11032 30th Ave. In the bad old days when history was largely NE Seattle, WA 98125. E-mail Andy at interpreted as a series of military and dynastic [email protected], and you may reach Carrie at struggles, certain dates acquired a totemic [email protected]. This is a Drag Bunt Press significance. They helped summarize complex Production, completed on 5/18/2020. and ongoing events and fixed them to a moment which every school child was expected to CAPTAIN FLASHBACK is devoted to old remember. Most of us still recall a few of these – fanzines, Attila’s Empire, the Justinian Reconquest the year fourteen hundred and ninety-two, when and other fascinating phenomena of the 5th Century. Columbus sailed the ocean blue, for example. All material by Andy Hooper unless indicated. Depending on where you grow up, dates like Contents of Issue #18: July 4th, 1776, or Easter Sunday, 1916, have a Page 1: A Shining Vandal on a Hill: significance that most find easy to remember. A Saga of Barbarian Adventure Page 2: A Key to Interlineations in Issue #17 Writers speculating on historical alternatives Page 18: Comments on Turbo-Apa #406 find such dates convenient points of reference, Page 22: Fanmail from some Flounder: since even a reader largely ignorant of history Letters to CAPTAIN FLASHBACK will recognize turning points like the Battle of Page 24: I Remember Entropy Department: Gettysburg or the French Revolution.