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(YONGOM, YONGGOM) ... 2000 in Irian Jaya
YONGKOM YONGKOM (YONGOM, YONGGOM) ... 2,000 in Irian Jaya (1987 SIL). South coast border area just north of where Fly River forms border between Irian Jaya and Papua New Guinea. Linguistic affiliation: Trans-New Guinea, Main Section, Central and Western, Central and South New Guinea-Kutubuan, Central and South New Guinea, Ok, Lowland. Dialects: NORTHERN MUYU (NORTH KATI, NORTH MOEJOE, NIINATI, NINATIE, KATI-NINANTI, KATAUT), SOUTHERN MUYU (SOUTH KATI, SOUTH MOEJOE, DIGOEL, DIGUL, METOMKA, KATI METOMKA, OK BARI). 80% lexical similarity with Northern Muyu, 70% with Southern Muyu, 30% with Ninggerum. ... YONGKOM (YONGOM, YONGGOM) ... 4,000 in Papua New Guinea (1997 SIL). Population total both countries 6,000. Western Province along the Fly and Tedi (Alice) rivers and towards Lake Murray, across the border into Irian Jaya, on both sides of the Muyu River up to the Kawo (Kao) River. Also spoken in Indonesia (Irian Jaya). Linguistic affiliation: Trans-New Guinea, Main Section, Central and Western, Central and South New Guinea- Kutubuan, Central and South New Guinea, Ok, Lowland. ... - Grimes 2000. [YONGGOM] [map] (cf W&H) Dimin Dimino Ibim Kappa Marapka Miripki Murugan Ogan Onbiran Urum Kappa Wambiran Yep Kappa Yimbaran Yogi Yum Kappa - Austen 1923:Map. The people of the eastern side of the Tedi are the Awinkaruk (not Awikaruk); on the western side as far north as Birimkapa, are the Iongomkaruk. The tribe around the Birim river, but north of the junction, call themselves Kaikaruk; while those along the Tedi and to the north of Birimkapa are Woröm. The Woröm seem to extend as far north as the lower spurs of the Star Mountains, .. -
Governing New Guinea New
Governing New Guinea New Guinea Governing An oral history of Papuan administrators, 1950-1990 Governing For the first time, indigenous Papuan administrators share their experiences in governing their country with an inter- national public. They were the brokers of development. After graduating from the School for Indigenous Administrators New Guinea (OSIBA) they served in the Dutch administration until 1962. The period 1962-1969 stands out as turbulent and dangerous, Leontine Visser (Ed) and has in many cases curbed professional careers. The politi- cal and administrative transformations under the Indonesian governance of Irian Jaya/Papua are then recounted, as they remained in active service until retirement in the early 1990s. The book brings together 17 oral histories of the everyday life of Papuan civil servants, including their relationship with superiors and colleagues, the murder of a Dutch administrator, how they translated ‘development’ to the Papuan people, the organisation of the first democratic institutions, and the actual political and economic conditions leading up to the so-called Act of Free Choice. Finally, they share their experiences in the UNTEA and Indonesian government organisation. Leontine Visser is Professor of Development Anthropology at Wageningen University. Her research focuses on governance and natural resources management in eastern Indonesia. Leontine Visser (Ed.) ISBN 978-90-6718-393-2 9 789067 183932 GOVERNING NEW GUINEA KONINKLIJK INSTITUUT VOOR TAAL-, LAND- EN VOLKENKUNDE GOVERNING NEW GUINEA An oral history of Papuan administrators, 1950-1990 EDITED BY LEONTINE VISSER KITLV Press Leiden 2012 Published by: KITLV Press Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde (Royal Netherlands Institute of Southeast Asian and Caribbean Studies) P.O. -
0=AFRICAN Geosector
2= AUSTRALASIA geosector Observatoire Linguistique Linguasphere Observatory page 123 2=AUSTRALASIA geosector édition princeps foundation edition DU RÉPERTOIRE DE LA LINGUASPHÈRE 1999-2000 THE LINGUASPHERE REGISTER 1999-2000 publiée en ligne et mise à jour dès novembre 2012 published online & updated from November 2012 This geosector covers 223 sets of languages (1167 outer languages, composed of 2258 inner languages) spoken or formerly spoken by communities in Australasia in a geographic sequence from Maluku and the Lesser Sunda islands through New Guinea and its adjacent islands, and throughout the Australian mainland to Tasmania. They comprise all languages of Australasia (Oceania) not covered by phylosectors 3=Austronesian or 5=Indo-European. Zones 20= to 24= cover all so-called "Papuan" languages, spoken on Maluku and the Lesser Sunda islands and the New Guinea mainland, which have been previously treated within the "Trans-New Guinea" hypothesis: 20= ARAFURA geozone 21= MAMBERAMO geozone 22= MANDANGIC phylozone 23= OWALAMIC phylozone 24= TRANSIRIANIC phylozone Zones 25= to 27= cover all other so-called "Papuan" languages, on the New Guinea mainland, Bismarck archipelago, New Britain, New Ireland and Solomon islands, which have not been treated within the "Trans-New Guinea" hypothesis: 25= CENDRAWASIH geozone 26= SEPIK-VALLEY geozone 27= BISMARCK-SEA geozone Zones 28= to 29= cover all languages spoken traditionally across the Australian mainland, on the offshore Elcho, Howard, Crocodile and Torres Strait islands (excluding Darnley island), and formerly on the island of Tasmania. An "Australian" hypothesis covers all these languages, excluding the extinct and little known languages of Tasmania, comprising (1.) an area of more diffuse and complex relationships in the extreme north, covered here by geozone 28=, and (2.) a more closely related affinity (Pama+ Nyungan) throughout the rest of Australia, covered by 24 of the 25 sets of phylozone 29=. -
Australasian Journal of Herpetology
Australasian Journal of Herpetology Hoser, R. T. 2020. For the first time ever! An overdue review and reclassification of Australasian Tree Frogs (Amphibia: Anura: Pelodryadidae), including formal descriptions of 12 tribes, 11 subtribes, 34 genera, 26 subgenera, 62 species and 12 subspecies new to science. AJH 44-46:1-192. ISSN 1836-5698 (Print) ISSN 1836-5779 (Online) ISSUEISSUE 44,44, PUBLISHEDPUBLISHED 55 JUNEJUNE 20202020 2 Australasian Journal of Herpetology Australasian Journal of Herpetology 44-46:1-192. Published 5 June 2020. ISSN 1836-5698 (Print) ISSN 1836-5779 (Online) For the first time ever! An overdue review and reclassification of Australasian Tree Frogs (Amphibia: Anura: Pelodryadidae), including formal descriptions of 12 tribes, 11 subtribes, 34 genera, 26 subgenera, 62 species and 12 subspecies new to science. LSIDURN:LSID:ZOOBANK.ORG:PUB:0A14E077-B8E2-444E-B036-620B311D358D RAYMOND T. HOSER LSIDURN:LSID:ZOOBANK.ORG:AUTHOR:F9D74EB5-CFB5-49A0-8C7C-9F993B8504AE 488 Park Road, Park Orchards, Victoria, 3134, Australia. Phone: +61 3 9812 3322 Fax: 9812 3355 E-mail: snakeman (at) snakeman.com.au Received 4 November 2019, Accepted 2 June 2020, Published 5 June 2020. ABSTRACT For the past 200 years most, if not all Australian Tree Frogs have been treated as being in a single genus. For many years this was Hyla Laurenti, 1768, before the genus name Litoria Tschudi, 1838 was adopted by Cogger et al. (1983) and has been in general use by most herpetologists since, including Cogger (2014). Tyler and Davies (1978) divided the putative genus Litoria into 37 “species groups” and this type of classification has been used by numerous authors since, including most recently Menzies (2006) for the New Guinea species and Anstis (2014) for the Australian ones. -
West Papuan Refugees from Irian Jaya in Papua New Guinea
� - ---==� 5G04AV �1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111�11 � 3 4067 01802 378 7 � THE UNIVERSilY OF QUEENSLAND Accepted for the award of MR..�f.� �f .. kl:�.. .................. on .P...l .� ...�. ��.��. .. .. ��� � WEST PAPUAN REFUGEES FROM IRIAN JAVA IN PAPUA NEW GUINEA Susan Sands Submilted as 11 Research Master of Arts Degree at The University of QIU!ensland 1992 i DECLARATION This thesis represents originalsearc re h undertaken for a Master of Arts Degree at the University of Queensland. The interpretations presented are my own and do not represent the view of any other person except where acknowledged in the text ii. Acknowledgments I would like to thank my supervisor, Dr. David Hyndman, whose concern for the people of the Fourth World encouraged me to continue working on this area of study, and for his suggestion that I undertake fieldwork in the Western Province refugee camps in Papua New Guinea. The University of Queensland supplied funds for airfares between Brisbane, Port Moresby and Kiunga and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees arranged for UN transport in the Western Province. I thank both these institutions for supporting my visit to Papua New Guinea. Over the course of time, officials in both government and non-government institutions change; for this reason I would like to thank the institutions rather than individual persons. Foremost among these are the Department of Provincial Government and the Western Province Provincial Government, the Papua New Guinea Departtnent of Foreign Affairs and Trade, the Young Women's Christian Association of Papua New Guinea, the Papua New Guinea Department of Health, the Catholic Church Commission for Justice, Peace and Development, the Montfort Mission (Kiunga and East Awin), the ZOA Medical mission, and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (Canberra and Port More�by). -
The Coastal Marind Language
This document is downloaded from DR‑NTU (https://dr.ntu.edu.sg) Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. The coastal marind language Olsson, Bruno 2018 Olsson, B. (2018). The coastal marind language. Doctoral thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. http://hdl.handle.net/10356/73235 https://doi.org/10.32657/10356/73235 Downloaded on 01 Oct 2021 11:12:23 SGT THE COASTAL MARIND LANGUAGE BRUNO OLSSON SCHOOL OF HUMANITIES 2017 The Coastal Marind language Bruno Olsson School of Humanities A thesis submitted to the Nanyang Technological University in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy 2017 List of abbreviations. Gloss Label Explanation (m) Malay/Indonesian word 1, 2, 3 1st, 2nd 3rd person sg, pl singular, plural 2|3 2nd or 3rd person I, II, III, IV Genders I, II, III and IV Chapter 6 3pl>1 3pl Actor acts on 1st person §8.2.2.2 a Actor §8.2 acpn Accompaniment §12.2 act Actualis §14.3.1 aff Affectionate §14.3.3 all Allative §12.3 apl Associative plural §5.4.2 cont Continuative §13.2.4 ct Contessive §14.4.5 ctft Counterfactual §13.3 dat Dative §8.3 dep Dependent dir Directional Orientation §10.1.4 dist Distal §3.3.2.1 dur Past Durative §13.2.1 ext Extended §13.2.3 frus Frustrative §14.4.1 fut Future §13.2.7 fut2 2nd Future §13.2.7 gen Genitive §8.4 giv Given §14.1 hab Habitual §13.2.6 hort Hortative §17.1.3 slf.int Self-interrogative §14.3.4 imp Imperative §17.1.1 iness Inessive §9.3.2 ingrs Ingressive §16.3.5 int Interrogative §17.3.1 Continued on next page. -
World-Heritage-Sites-Png
WORLD HERITAGE TENTATIVE LISTED SITES IN PAPUA NEW GUINEA REPORT ON A REVIEW OF THE SITES By Peter Hitchcock and Jennifer Gabriel January 2015 Photo Credit: Rodrick Vana, Oro Province REVIEW OF TENTATIVE WORLD HERITAGE SITES IN PAPUA NEW GUINEA Principal Authors Peter Hitchcock AM OCConsulting (Environment and Heritage) Cairns, Queensland Australia Contacts: P.O. Box 1133 Smithfield (Cairns) 4878 Tel: +61 (0)7 40381118 Mob: 0419 795 841 Email: [email protected] Jennifer Gabriel, B.Soc. Sc. (Hons. 1) PhD Scholar (Anthropology), Research Fellow - The Cairns Institute James Cook University Australia Assisted by Dr Matthew Leavesley FSA Adjunct Lecturer in Archaeology James Cook University Lecturer in Archaeology University of Papua New Guinea Dedication This report is dedicated to the memory of the late Mr. Vagi Renagi Genorupa, Manager, National World Heritage Secretariat, PNG Department of Environment and Conservation (d . 2nd December, 2014). 2 REVIEW OF TENTATIVE WORLD HERITAGE SITES IN PAPUA NEW GUINEA Background The Government of Papua New Guinea advised its acceptance of the World Heritage Convention on Monday, July 28, 1997. In advising it’s acceptance of the Convention, the Government of PNG joined other signatories in committing to, amongst other things, as far as possible to: 1. “adopt a general policy that aims to give the cultural and natural heritage a function in the life of the community and to integrate the protection of that heritage into comprehensive planning programs’; 2. undertake 'appropriate legal, scientific, technical, administrative and financial measures necessary for the identification, protection, conservation, presentation and rehabilitation of this heritage'; 3. refrain from 'any deliberate measures which might damage, directly or indirectly, the cultural and natural heritage' of other Parties to the Convention, and to help other Parties in the identification and protection of their properties.” UNESCO In accordance with Article 11 (1) of the Convention, in 2006 PNG formally nominated seven identified areas for Tentative Listing. -
3. ASSESSMENT of SPATIAL DATA on PAPUA PROVINCE This Chapter Describes Some of the Spatial Data That SEKALA Collected and Mapped for This Assessment
47678 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H St. NW Washington, DC 20433 Telephone: 1-202-473-1000 Internet: www.worldbank.org E-mail: [email protected] December 2008, Jakarta Indonesia The World Bank encourages dissemination of its work and will normally grant permission to reproduce portions of the work promptly. For permission to photocopy or reprint any part of this work, please send a request with complete information to the Copyright Clearance Center Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA. Telephone: 978-750-8400; fax: 978-750-4470; Internet: www.copyright.com. All other queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to the Office of the Publisher, The World Bank, 1818 H St. NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA; fax: 202-522-2422; e-mail: [email protected]. The findings, interpretations and conclusions expressed here are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Board of Executive Directors of the World Bnak or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this volume do not imply on the part of the World Bank Group any judgment on the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. This report was prepared by a consulting team comprised of Sekala, the Papuan Civil Society Strengthening Foundation and the Nordic Consulting Group under the leadership of Ketut Deddy Muliastra. -
PAPUA ASSESSMENT USAID/INDONESIA Final Report
November 2008 – January 2009 PAPUA ASSESSMENT USAID/INDONESIA Final Report 20 FEBRUARY 2009 This publication was produced by GRM International for review by the United States Agency for International Development under Contract No. 497-C-00-09-00002-00 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS………………………………………………………….………...… i LIST OF FIGURES…………………………………………………………………………….. iv LIST OF TABLES………………………………………………………………………...…… v ACRONYMS………………………………………………………………………………….. vi EXECUTIVE SUMMARY…………………………………………………………………….... x PREAMBLE……………………………………………………………………………………. xv 1. INTRODUCTION………………………………………………………………...… 1 1.1 SCOPE, PURPOSE AND OBJECTIVES…………………………………………... 1 1.2 APPROACH AND DATA COLLECTION………………………………………. 3 2. THE NATURAL ENVIRONMENTS OF PAPUA…………………………...…. 7 2.1 GEOGRAPHICAL OVERVIEW…………………………………………………... 7 2.2 NATURAL RESOURCES AND THEIR DISTRIBUTION……………...………… 9 2.2.1 FORESTS AND FORESTRY………………………………………………. 9 2.2.2 OLI PALM AND BIOFUELS………………………………………………. 11 2.2.3 MINING…………………………………………………………………… 12 2.2.4 FISHERIES…………………………………………………………………. 13 2.2.5 SCOPING LOCAL ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES: SNAPSHOTS FROM WEST PAPUA ……………………………………………………………. 14 2.3 OWNERSHIP AND MANAGEMENT: CUSTOMERY VS. STATUTORY ……… 17 2.4 ILLEGAL ACTIVITIES AND LACK OF CAPACITY FOR REGULATION AND ENFORCEMENT…………………………………………………………………. 18 2.5 MODELS OF LARGE SCALE RESOURCE UTILIZATION AND LESSONS LEARNT ………………………………………………………………………….. 19 2.5.1 PT BP INDONESIA – TANGGUH LNG………………………………….. 19 2.5.2 PT FREEPORT INDONESIA………………………………………………. 20 2.5.3 OTHER MAJOR PRIVATE SECTOR ENTITIES IN PAPUA………………. 21 2.6 THE IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE………………………………………….. 22 2.7 INITIATIVES IN REDEFINING THE PURPOSES OF FORESTS IN PAPUA: POTENTIAL FOR REDD MANAGEMENT OF STORES FOREST CARBON….. 23 2.8 VULNERABILITY TO NATURAL DISASTERS AND CAPACITY TO RESPOND……………………………………………………………………….... 26 2.8.1 INTEGRATION OF DISASTER RISK REDUCTION IN THE PLANNING PRIORITY………………………………………………………………….. 26 2.8.2 DISASTER RISK REDUCTION……………………………………………. 27 2.8.3 DISASTER RELIEF…………………………………………………………. -
Freshwater Biotas of New Guinea and Nearby Islands: Analysis of Endemism, Richness, and Threats
FRESHWATER BIOTAS OF NEW GUINEA AND NEARBY ISLANDS: ANALYSIS OF ENDEMISM, RICHNESS, AND THREATS Dan A. Polhemus, Ronald A. Englund, Gerald R. Allen Final Report Prepared For Conservation International, Washington, D.C. November 2004 Contribution No. 2004-004 to the Pacific Biological Survey Cover pictures, from lower left corner to upper left: 1) Teinobasis rufithorax, male, from Tubetube Island 2) Woa River, Rossel Island, Louisiade Archipelago 3) New Lentipes species, male, from Goodenough Island, D’Entrecasteaux Islands This report was funded by the grant “Freshwater Biotas of the Melanesian Region” from Conservation International, Washington, DC to the Bishop Museum with matching support from the Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC FRESHWATER BIOTAS OF NEW GUINEA AND NEARBY ISLANDS: ANALYSIS OF ENDEMISM, RICHNESS, AND THREATS Prepared by: Dan A. Polhemus Dept. of Entomology, MRC 105 Smithsonian Institution Washington, D.C. 20560, USA Ronald A. Englund Pacific Biological Survey Bishop Museum Honolulu, Hawai‘i 96817, USA Gerald R. Allen 1 Dreyer Road, Roleystone W. Australia 6111, Australia Final Report Prepared for: Conservation International Washington, D.C. Bishop Museum Technical Report 31 November 2004 Contribution No. 2004–004 to the Pacific Biological Survey Published by BISHOP MUSEUM The State Museum of Natural and Cultural History 1525 Bernice Street Honolulu, Hawai’i 96817–2704, USA Copyright © 2004 Bishop Museum All Rights Reserved Printed in the United States of America ISSN 1085-455X Freshwater Biotas of New Guinea and -
Potensi Pasang Surut Lahan Rawa Untuk Pengembangan Irigasi…(Yudi Lasmana, Dkk)
Potensi Pasang Surut Lahan Rawa Untuk Pengembangan Irigasi…(Yudi Lasmana, dkk) POTENSI PASANG SURUT LAHAN RAWA UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN IRIGASI DI KABUPATEN MERAUKE MENGGUNAKAN PEMODELAN HIDRODINAMIKA 1D2D POTENTIAL OF TIDAL LOWLAND FOR IRRIGATION DEVELOPMENT IN MERAUKE REGENCY USING HYDRODYNAMIC MODELLING 1D2D Yudi Lasmana1) Parlinggoman Simanungkalit1) Muhammad Gifariyono1) Ganggaya Sotyadarpita1) Budi Triadi2) 1)Balai Litbang Rawa Jl. Gatot Subroto No. 6 Banjarmasin 2)Balai Litbang Lingkungan Keairan, Jl. Ir. H. Juanda No. 193 Bandung ABSTRAK Kabupaten Merauke mempunyai tiga sungai besar yaitu Sungai Bian, Sungai Kumbe dan Sungai Maro (BIKUMA), ketiga sungai tersebut mempunyai potensi pasang surut horisontal yang besar. Untuk pengembangan lahan irigasi rawa diperlukan kajian potensi pasang surut. Kajian ini didukung dengan survei hidrometri dan hidrolika yang dilakukan pada musim kemarau saat spring tide dan neap tide secara bersamaan untuk ketiga sungai. Survei meliputi aktivitas pengukuran geometri sungai dengan rentang per 5 km, pengukuran hidrometri sungai (pengamatan fluktuasi muka air dengan jarak proporsional untuk kalibrasi model dan kecepatan arus di hulu sungai untuk mendapatkan debit). Batasan pengukuran sungai bagian hulu dibatasi dengan jarak Sungai Bian 125 Km, Sungai Kumbe sepanjang 171 km, dan Sungai Maro sepanjang 66 km dari muara laut. Kemudian dilakukan pemodelan hidrodinamika Sobek 1D yang menguraikan pergerakan air dari hulu sampai ke hilir. Dari hasil pemodelan diketahui bahwa air yang masuk dari laut ke Sungai Bikuma lebih besar dibandingkan air yang keluar ke laut. Adapun potensi pasang surutnya sebesar 1,7 Milliar m3. Selanjutnya dilakukan simulasi Sobek 1D2D untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pada kondisi alami daerah yang dapat digenangi adalah 123.609 ha. Pemanfaatan potensi pasang surut tersebut dapat disalurkan ke zona pengembangan melalui sistem tata air irigasi rawa yang terintegrasi sehingga pemanfaatan air dapat optimal. -
POSCO International and Korean Public Financial Providers' Violation
KTNC Watch PUSAKA SKP-KAMe WALHI Papua 1 POSCO International and Korean public financial providers’ violation of OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises in operation of oil palm plantation in Papua, Indonesia © Mighty Earth Unhealed Scars In Papua POSCO International and Korean public financial providers’ violation of OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises in operation of oil palm plantation in Papua, Indonesia I. OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises The OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises (hereinafter “the Guidelines”) are recommendations addressed by governments to multinational enterprises requiring them to respect internationally recognized human rights in their operations. The Guidelines oblige corporations to respect human rights by avoiding causing or contributing to adverse impacts. If the corporations identify that they have caused or contributed to actual adverse impacts, they should address such adverse impacts by providing or cooperating in their remediation. The Guidelines also require corporations to carry out human rights due diligence when the adverse impacts are neither caused nor contributed to by their own activities but are directly linked to their operations, products or services by a business relationship. This report is to demonstrate the violation of the Guidelines by POSCO International as well as two public financial institutions of Korea by KTNC Watch, PUSAKA, SKP-KAME and WALHI Papua. POSCO International by the activities of its subsidiary, PT. Bio Inti Agrindo (PT. BIA) in Papua, Indonesia, has been producing palm oil and selling it in the global market. Through the operation of oil palm plantation, it caused the adverse impacts such as deforestation and infringing the rights of indigenous people, but failed to take remediation or preventive measures to address the adverse impacts.