May 15, 1971

Quaker Thought and Life Today

THt FRI£~08 SCHOOL -1 a ~c K . t.. ~~£ HAYtRFORD PA 19041 I • j 1 " THE PHOTOGRAPH ON THE COVER shows part of the bal­ cony in Arch Street Meetinghouse during a session of Phil­ FRIENDS adelphia . At times the balcony had a large overflow crowd; now two young men listen to the JOURNAL deliberations on our time's unrest and the winds of the Spirit. May 15, 1971 Helena Seybert, who took this picture and the photo­ graphs on pages 307, 308, and 309, is a student of pho­ Volume 17, Number 10 tography and ceramics in Philadelphia College of Art. Friends Journal is published the first and fifteenth of each month (except in June, July, and August, when it is published monthly) by Friends Publishing Corporation at 152-A North Fifteenth Street, Philadelphia 19102. Telephone: (215) 563-7669. Friends Journal was established in 1955 as the successor to The Our time's unrest, an angel sent of God, Friend (1827-1955) and Friends Jntelligeocer (1844-1955). Troubling with life the waters of the world, ALFRED STEFFERUD, Editor Even as they list the winds of the Spirit blow JOYCE R. ENNIS, Assistant Editor MYRTLE M. WALLEN, MARGUERITE L. HORLANDER, Busini!Ss To turn or break our century-rusted vanes; NCNA J. SULLIVAN, Circulation Manager Sands shift and waste; the rock alone remains BOARD OF MANAGERS Where, led of Heaven, the strong tides come and go, Daniel D. Test, Jr., Chairman Richard P. Mosel', Treasurer And storm-clouds, rent by thunder-bolt and wind, Mildred Binns Young, Secretary Leave, free of mist, the permanent stars behind. 1969-1972: Paul Blanshard, Jr., Len Cadwallader, Walter Kahoe, Richard P. Moses, Ada C. Rose, James B. Shuman, Eileen B. Waring, Gordon D. Whitcraft. from "Adjustment," by . 1970-1973: Laura Lou Brookman, Helen Buckler, Mary Roberts Calhoun, Eleanor Stabler Clarke, Opal Gooden, Francis Hortenstine, William B. Kriebel, Walter H. Partymil1er. 1971-1974: Carol P. Brainerd, Miriam E. Brown, William Hubben. Margaret B. Richie, Daniel D. Test, Jr., The contributors to this issue: Eleanor B. Webb, Elizabeth Wells, Mildred Binns Young. CONTRIBUTING EDITORS RUTH E. voN GRONOW, a retired teacher who lives in Bad Frances Williams Browin Sodden, West Germany, is a frequent contributor on Bibli­ William Hubben Richard R. Wood cal subjects to Der Quaker .. . . BARRINGTON DUNBAR is Subscription : , possessions: one year $6, two years coordinator of Afro-American studies in Friends World Sl I, three years $15. Foreign countries (including Canada and Mexico) : one year $7, two years $13, three years SIS. Single College and has been a trustee of the college since its copies: 35 cents, unless otherwise noted. Sample copies are sent founding. A me~ber of Fifteenth Street Preparative Meet­ on request. ing, he formerly was director of Adventure Corps for Second class postage paid at Philadelphia. Pennsylvania. Copyright © 1971 by Friends Publishing Corporation. Requests to Youth .... TERRY SCHUCKMAN, a member of Clear Creek repnnt excerpts of more than two hundred words should be , Richmond, Indiana, writes a weekly addressed to the editor. column on drug abuse, "Mary Jane and Company," for Friends Journal Associates are those who add not less than five dollars to their subscriptions annually to help meet the over-all The [Richmond] Graphic. . . . MOSES BAILEY, professor cost of publication. Contributions are tax-exempt. emeritus in Hartford Seminary Foundation, is a member of Hartford Monthly Meeting, Connecticut. .. . KENNETH JOHNSON is associate professor of English in Suffolk Uni­ Contents versity and is on the Peace and Social Concerns Commit­ tee of Wellesley Monthly Meeting, Massachusetts .... J. The Direction of Our Thought and Action-Ruth E. von K. osBORNE has received the Charles Tuttle writing award Gronow ...... 292 at the University of Colorado and had a collection of Blacks and Whites in a Friendly College-Barrington Dunbar 293 poems published by the Gemini Foundation. He works for the Far Eastern Institute of the University of Washington. Some Thoughts on Sex and ·Love-Terry Schuckman ...... 295 ... coLIN w. BELL, a member of Swarthmore Monthly Old-fashioned-Moses Bailey ...... 296 Meeting, Pennsylvania, is coordinator in charge of admin­ The Latest Thing-Kenneth Johnson ...... 296 istration of Pendle Hill and was coordinator, with his wife, On the High-School Graduation of the Last in the Family- Elaine, of Davis House, in Washington, D. C .... STAN­ J. K. Osborne ...... 297 LEY M. ASHTON, whose future plans are discussed in are­ China and the United States-Co/in W. Bell ...... 298 port on page 311, is a retired teacher .... EMILY L. CON­ Happy New Year-Stanley M . Ashton ...... 299 LON is a member of Cheltenham Monthly Meeting, Pennsylvania, and is editor of the Philadelphia Yearly Through a Glass, Clearly-Emily L. Conlon ...... 299 Meeting News . ... BRUCE COMLY FRENCH belongs to I Am a -Bruce Comly French . . . . . 300 Yardley Monthly Meeting, Pennsylvania.... w. RUSSELL Poetry by Mary Blackburn and Mary Hoxie Jones JOHNSON, of the Committee on Worship and Minis­ Reviews of Books ...... 301 try of Central Philadelphia Monthly Meeting and a mem­ Letters to the Editor ...... 304 ber of Quaker Theological Discussion Group, reports the business sessions of the 1971 Philadelphia Yearly Meeting, Friends and Their Friends Around the World ...... !. -:- 306 coverage.,of ;w)lfch begins on page 306.... ROBERT F. Reports by W. Russell Johnson, Robert F. Tatman, H. B. JA TMAN,~\YhO was part of the live-in group, is a member of Sinclair, and Laura W. Farr Merion Monthly Meeting, Pennsylvania, and is on the staff Announcements and Coming Events 319 of A Quaker Action Group.

290 May 15, 1971 FRIENDS JOURNAL Today and connecting Mr. Nixon's replies to my questions. To a question on value-added taxes, Mr. Nixon explained that Tomorrow he was a pacifist at heart having been raised a Quaker, and to a about the Alaskan pipeline Mr. Nixon responded that his Administration has made the most pro­ Distinctions in Death gressive reform proposals of any Administration· in this THERE IS SUPPOSED to be a Friendly principle that there century." shall be no distinctions among people once life has de­ Another occurs in an abrupt and somewhat isolated parted. That is the principle behind all those injunctions way in Arfive, a new and absorbing novel about the West in Books of Discipline about uniformity and plainness in by A. B. Guthrie, Jr. (Houghton Mifflin Company, Bos­ memorial markers in Quaker burial grounds. ton, copyright 1970): One group of Friends does get distinguished from "Across the years she heard the repeated advice of old others after death, however. Every year, in most Friends Professor Elrod of Earlham College. 'Never think small!' burial grounds, some organization-usually a paramilitary He was a slight, gray man with a big head, a sort of Qua­ organization-comes and puts flags and markers on the ker evangelist, though didn't go for evangelism. graves of Friends who fought in various wars of the past. 'Don't think small!' She had been guilty, or almost, in her Some of the departed Friends thus distinguished and unspoken picking at Jay. So what if he polished his silver­ set apart are people who went to war and felt, to their ware and called a feast a feed and would have buttered a dying day, that they had done the right thing. Some are whole slice of bread? Did those things count in the last men who were read out of Meeting or resigned, but were summing up? He knew not what he did." permitted to be buried with their families. But many of them-perhaps most of them-are people who joined the And Everything Society of Friends after changing their mind about war JUNE ROBBINS, of Roxbury, Connecticut, wrote: "Re­ (and often, out of revulsion toward their war experiences) cently I visited with friends who are the sole Quaker fam­ or Friends who later decided they had done the wrong ily in their community and so far from the nearest thing. Some of them went to war as noncombatant mem­ Meeting that they meet with each other at home. On that bers of the armed forces. afternoon-it was early Sunday-their three-year-old We owe nothing special to the memory of non-Friends daughter was entertaining the five-year-old child of a interred in our burial grounds as a courtesy to their Qua­ neighbor. ker families. · "The visiting child asked curiously, 'Why don't you-all As for the others, presumably as Friends they shared ever come to church? Don't you believe in God?' our view that there should be no distinctions in death, and "The Quaker three-year-old replied indignantly: 'Of it is highly probable that if they could select the one thing course we believe in God! We believe in God and Jesus for which they would be willing to be distinguished from and Indians and everything!'" others in the grave, it would not be their military experi­ ence. Miscellany And there is the question of whether we may properly collaborate with paramilitary organizations in this parti­ v' "We are choking on the fumes of our own exhaust. cular violation of discipline, when we certainly would not We are spending literally millions of unproductive hours in any other. examining the bumpers of our neighbors' cars, and we Meetings do have jurisdiction over their burial grounds. stand immobilized, waiting for trains that never arrive. They do not have to permit outside groups to impose dis­ The time has come to say, 'Enough!' "-Governor William tinctions in death. T. Cahill of New Jersey. v' "I hope we will not lose total sight of the great fortune and responsibility we have in the United States to criticize Oddments our government. It's so easy to forget."-Margret Hoff­ TO OUR DOSSIER of unexpected references to Quakers in mann, a Friend from Austin, Texas, speaking at the public places we add this paragraph from an account (in annual meeting of Friends Committee on National The New Republic, April 3) of an hour-long, televised Legislation. interview TRB had in the White House with President v' "There is a time when Black must be with Black to Nixon: think, reason, plan, and learn together, a time when one "Due to the confusion of the bright lights or perhaps with skills shares those skills-and learns from the other the odd expression on George Washington's face as he person. Blackness must be shared, created, savored in its looked down on us, I sometimes had a little difficulty own atmosphere."- Jane Cosby, in The Friendly Agitator.

FRIENDS JOURNAL May 15, 1971 291 The Direction of Our those found guilty of misdemeanors and other minor crimes. Thought and Action It is evident to us that a "Society of Friends" could never have evolved from a community of this type, ad­ justed (and in the wrong spirit) to a purely sacramental by Ruth E. von Gronow approach. This could have developed only into the prim­ itive-congregation type of church, later subsidized by the state, which continued relentlessly to proceed to the point IT IS NOW almost a half century ago that English and of annihilation against those who held a differing opinion. American Friends, working in Germany after the First Even for the disciples of Jesus the prophecy was made World War, made a profound impression on me. Not until about him: "The time will come when those who kill you two decades ago, after I had received my doctor of divin­ will believe they are doing God a service thereby." (John ity degree, however, did I become a member of the So­ 6: 12). Early Friends also had to anticipate a like danger. ciety of Friends. Later I had the privilege of pointing out Even the myrmidons of Hitler called themselves "followers in an article in Seek, Find, Share (Friends World Com­ of the cult of non-Christian theism." mittee for Consultation, 1967) how necessary it is for Again and again throughout the course of time is heard Friends always to keep before our eyes our full respon­ the call: "Onward Christian Soldiers! " sibility as Friends. From the very beginning, however, there were other More recent times have brought shocks to our world, communities, besides the home community of Mark, to shocks that confront our Society with new decisions. As a which New Testament writings were addressed and which result of the misuse that has been made of terms like opened themselves to their spirit. "God" and "Christian" for thousands of years, we must Thus we must not permit ourselves to inherit an inac­ summon all the understanding we are capable of for the curacy from much of the theological literature. Often three fact that many of our contemporaries reject those terms. different concepts of the figure of Jesus will be mentioned Let us not forget that in the time of Jesus the use of in it. One is taken from the Epistles of Paul. Another is the name "God" was forbidden. Where it occurs in words from John's Gospel in conjunction with the Pauline Epis­ attributed to Jesus, later chroniclers and translators re­ tles. A third is called the synoptic image of Jesus. We phrased the passages. Friends, not tied to ecclesiastical traditions, must never In the criteria for the disciples of Jesus that have come lose sight of the fact. that there is no such thing as a syn­ down to us, God is not mentioned. We Friends feel our­ optic image of Jesus. selves responsible to the spirit and not to the letter. We So we have to compare the portions of Luke and Mat­ need therefore have no compunctions about substituting thew that do not correspond to Mark with Paul and John, for the personal phraseology commonly employed by early regarding each as a separate entity. These four concep­ Friends, such as "God will punish you if . . ." the familiar tions of the Jesus-figure do, however, point in the same objective form (in this case) that every wrong way of direction: Toward a change in human relationships with acting brings with it its own injurious consequences. one another, which we Friends take to be the essential part Likewise, we Friends do not feel obligated to observe of the Gospels and recognize as determinative for our the sacraments. Therefore we need have no hesitation thought and action. A fifth conception of the Jesus-figure, about emphasizing such matters as the profound difference that of Mark, ta:kes its place alongside the others. It does between the doctrine of baptism and Jesus' teachings-a not point in their direction, or only in such an indirect difference usually glossed over in theological writings. At manner as not to be recognized as doing so. Here we the same time, we must keep clearly in mind that this find hardly anything that "speaks directly to our condi­ profound difference is clearly brought out "according to tion" in the same way that found the Epistles John," "according to Matthew," and "according to Luke" and three of the Gospels speaking directly to his. but is not even mentioned "according to Mark" and does The results of recent research that establish that all of not seem to have been known in the community in which Jesus's sayings have come down to us third or even fourth Mark was growing up (Acts 12:12). hand does not need to disturb us, since we are not bound Neither do we Friends regard ourselves as being bound to literal interpretations. This fact ma:kes it difficult for us by any ecclesiastical organization. We are able, with an· to use quotations beginning: "Jesus said .. .. " Rather, unbiased attitude, to take cognizance of the sharp protest we should limit ourselves, when we quote, to doing so by that was made in the early letters (also "according to the individual versions; thus we read, "according to John," Luke," "according to Matthew," and "according to "according to Luke," or "according to Matthew." John") against doctrines and practices of that community The research of our century also calls our attention to in which a Mark could have grown up. These communities the fact that the first two chapters and the conclusion did not even shrink from invoking the death sentence for (Luke 24: 36-53) of the collection referred to as "accord-

292 May 15, 1971 FRIENDS JOURNAL ing to Luke" should be separated from each other, for Blacks an d Whites the Gospel that "speaks directly to our condition" does not begin in Luke until the third chapter, first verse. in a Friendly College The direction of thought and action that is indicated for us must, to be sure, be gained at a very high price. Who­ by Barringto n D unbar ever chooses this course must "give everything that he has." It is our responsibility to point the way toward a world in which the use of weapons is banned. Nor is any FRIENDS WORLD COLLEGE is not affected by the anachron­ room found there (in Matthew 26:52) for servility to so­ isms that seem to underlie the dissent and unrest in many called superiors, for the profound conviction of equal or­ American colleges and universities. The enrollment is igin of all humankind precludes the denigration of any one small-fewer than two hundred students. Academic learn­ group, be it on the basis of descent, turn of mind, degree ing in the classroom is deemphasized. No special courses of enlightenment-yes, even of moral attitude. (The im­ are offered. Professionalism or specialization is dis­ age of the common father is the one usually employed to couraged. Students participate in the making of adminis­ indi~ate common origin.) trative decisions. Even the transgressor remains our brother, for whom These changes in structure and program have not, how­ we know ourselves to be responsible; for deep within ever, silenced students' unrest and dissent. Black students, every human being there burns the self same Light, of whom there are twenty-two, are edgy and impatient which it is our duty to help become visible. The sinful for having been denied for so many years the right to person must not be humiliated; we are under obligation to equal educational opportunities. They are revolting against offer him assistance so that he may be in a position to poverty, malnutrition, uneducation, and disease. The white overcome the guilt he has committed. This "holy ghost" is students dissent from the affluence and sophistication of recognized as the power of forgiveness, a forgiveness that the backgrounds that nurtured them and scorn the values never leads the guilty one into temptation; to close one's on which wealth rested. mind to this spirit is unforgivable. (In Luke 11: 4 and A case in point to illustrate the different expectations Matthew 6: 12-15, the added reference to temptation of the two groups of students is the Livingston property should not be translated as a petition but rather as an situation. A ninety-five-acre property in Lloyd Harbor was assertion: Thou wouldst not lead us into temptation.) made available to the college. The white students pointed We ought to enlist our entire energy in the interests of out to the administration that the property is located in the other's well-being (Luke 19:23) and disseminating a wealthy and conservative community. They recom­ joy and humbling our own pretensions, but we ought mended that the property should be sold and the college never to interpret our renunciation as a sacrifice nor ought consider using the money from the sale to develop sub­ we to express it as such. Any display of asceticism would, centers-one in the inner city, the other in a rural com­ to be sure, comply with the lifestyle of the Baptist but not munity that would be more in keeping with their ideal of with that of Jesus. simplicity. The black students, however, welcomed the Friends have disregarded this difference, as, for ex­ idea to move to the Livingston property, which provides ample, when they decreed the monotonous color of gray many of the recreational facilities that their ghetto com­ for their clothing. Certainly mere renunciation of outward munities cannot provide. possessions to benefit the poor "profiteth nothing" (I Cor­ The white radicals do not understand why the black inthians 13: 3). The texts that inspired George Fox and students are not ready to go off on wilderness trips, to early Friends point clearly to the only power that can find comfort huddled together in sleeping bags on the floor awaken us to genuine life; a power that flows through us of somebody's pad, to relish eating simple and inexpensive when we open ourselves to it unconditionally, without food, and to go around unwashed, unshaven, and bare­ reservation: The power of all-embracing love. It alone footed. For blacks, the poverty and deprivation they have enables us to embrace harmoniously all human differ­ experienced have been too poignant and joyless to embrace ences: The free and those in bondage, the educated and now. uneducated, the devout and the atheists (Galatians 3:28). In our efforts at Friends World College to bridge the If we remain true to that which the name of our Society chasm to train students for world citizenship, a favorable signifies--to become "Friends"-then we shall be able factor is the small size and intimacy of the college com­ today as throughout the three centuries of our history to munity, which provides the opportunity for students to work untiringly for a change for the better in human get to know one another and to remove some of the stereo­ thinking. This was the discovery an attender at a silent types on which prejudices are based. meeting for worship made from the very earliest times: I remember a situation that developed when the first We leave it a better person than we were before. group of black students entered in the fall of 1969. The

FRIENDS JOURNAL May 15, 1971 293 from American textbooks of facts about the contributions of black people to the making of American history also makes for faulty generalizations about black people in America. Our Black Studies Library contains few books about Africa but many books by black American authors and journals and periodicals that depict the struggle of black people in America to survive as human beings. The relevance of the educational mode of Friends World College for minority group students has been questioned: Why should black or Puerto Rican students be encouraged to attend a college that has little to offer in terms of preparing its students for the traditional voca­ tional careers? The fact is that many black students have a new sense of vocation. They want to discover their roots and their identity and to relate to the black movement toward peoplehood. The consuming interest in professionalism that often siphons . off talented blacks from the ghettos where they are needed most is waning. A new breed of black students seeks to acquire the theory, skill, experi­ ence, and techniques that will help them to serve their communities better. Learning by experience facilitates involvement in com­ munity affairs, with people, and with society and the phy­ sical environment. The intellectual energy that once was Photograph by Nick Jewett contained in the confines of the college campus now finds Barrington Dunbar release in the world community. ambitious students made plans to travel through sections My experience indicates that white students tend to of the South and Southwest by bus. Nancy, a white stu­ direct this released energy in quest of self-discovery. "We dent from the South, insisted on going on the trip. I can best respond to society's problems as we develop self­ pointed out to her that a white girl traveling in the South awareness," they say. The interest in self-discovery through with a group of blacks, most of whom were males, may meditation, Yoga, encounter sessions, and retreat to the prove to be a hazard. She explained that she wanted to wilderness seems important in their quest. These are, how­ examine her own prejudices before she took off for Africa ever, not the concerns of many of the black students. Some to encounter a continent of blacks. I finally persuaded her of the black students have gone into nearby communities not to go on the trip. She later developed a close friend­ and served in many useful ways. ship with one of the black students, and she would have The black students seem more ready to undertake com­ no other adviser but me. munity development programs for their field study projects. I have seen other students make a real effort to bridge They seem more open to experiential learning than the the chasm. In others, however, guilt feelings seem to thwart white students who have come from mor~ sophisticated their efforts to deal effectively with racism. backgrounds. No other group of students in America has Some students and some teachers have questioned the had more cause to be critical of learning from textbooks value of a program of black studies in a college dedicated alone or knowledge confined to the classroom than blacks. to the idea of world citizenship. The emphasis on black Disillusionment over the traditional mode of education studies, some say, smacks of provincialism and tends to has been widespread among black students and has been be divisive. I see it, however, as providing a way to learn responsible for the high dropout rate among them. the truth about black people in the American culture. The experiential mode of the program of Friends World Until recently, everything about black people in College facilitates the black student's search for a relevant America that has been studied both by black men and education. It leaves the student's mind uncluttered for the white men alike has been studied uniquely from the discovery of new insights and fresh solutions to problems, European-American point of view. And yet the Africans opening up to him vistas unknown as he travels to Latin on these shores Africanized everything they touched­ America, Africa, and the West Indies to learn about his religion, music, work habits, and language. The omission African roots.

294 May 15, 1971 FRIENDS JOURNAL Som.e Thoughts on When we divide the two parts, separating the body from the spirit, we have a dichotomy. We become, in a sense, Sex and Love depersonalized, dehumanized-so that sex, instead of be­ ing a part of the whole person, becomes a thing separated by Terry Schuckman and living for its own end, pleasure. Youth is taking one good, hard, and thorough look at society today. It sees dishonesty, deceit, prostitution, and ARE THESE Two-sex and love-different then? It had al­ low and unequal moral standards. On the newsstands, ways seemed to me that one involved the other. What led smut. me. to put it this way? I know one thing: Sex is here to In the movies, degrading, lewd scenes and perversions. stay. I am not so sure about love. It appeared to me that On television and in advertising, they see sex exploited. So they are, or could be, two separate things and that we had youth says to the Establishment, "I will have none of you," a choice as to whether they were to be splintered or united. and sweeps away, as with a great broom, all the mess. With A choice: "I call heaven and earth to record this day the mess go also values and traditions, and no guidelines against you, that I have set before you life and death, bless­ are left. "I will find out for myself," says youth. All the ing and cursing: therefore choose life that both thou and traces have been let down, and youth is exploring. thy seed may live." (Deutemnomy 30: 19.) ·In our pres­ Youth does not stop to wonder why God created us ent-day society, we, as many societies before us, are mak­ male and female. Had God wanted sex only for the propa­ ing such a choice. We are given permission. We have gation of the race, He could have embodied both sexes permissiveness; that is, allowance, sufferance, leave, or into one being, as is the case with some plants. The ele­ authorization to make a choice. I prefer the word "leave," ment of love would be missing, though. Why is that because it suggests that license is left at the recipient's element important? What matters the spiritual union of option, while sufferance is tacit and often implies only two beings, so long as physical union takes place? Here is neglect or refusal to forbid. the crux of the matter. Just what are we talking about? We are talking about When the physical is separated from the spiritual, an sex and love, together or separately. Since we are permit­ important dimension has been lost. Rabbits propagate with ted to make a choice, a good many of us, especially those complete absence of love. So do cats. When a mother cat in the now generation, are choosing that which gives us has finished nursing her babies (which she usually does most delight, most pleasure, most immediate satisfaction. with great care and devotion), she is through with them. The body, which can be a source of great sexual pleasure, There is no loving tie with her offspring or her erstwhile is used and used, and finally abused, because we have for­ mate. gotten its purpose. Many of our youngsters subscribe to We are not cats or rabbits. We need to love in order to the hedonistic doctrine that pleasure is the sole and chief have sex. It is the splintering of the love element from the good. If this is not so, they reason, why were we given sex act that destroys the beauty of it. Young people are these gratification-seeking instincts? Under the threat of beginning to perceive this, so, when love is absent, they an uncertain tomorrow, the feeling is high, "Let's live it up. pretend that it is there or fool themselves into believing it Today." is there, at least for the moment. This body of ours! What do we really know about it? I have just finished reading two books on the subject, Does it have a soul, or is it that the soul (spirit) is em­ extremely different from each other: Single and Pregnant, bodied in a physical expression? All we know is that the by Ruth I. Pierce, and Sex and the Now Generation, by two are one, body and soul. "For God created man in his Scott N. Jones. own image; male and female, created he them. And God The first accepts free relations between the sexes as a blessed them, and God said unto them 'Be fruitful and matter of course-for instance, after an abortion, "You multiply.' ... And God saw everything that he had made, may be presented with an occasion to have sex sooner than and behold, it was very good." you expected.'' A casual approach. Practical matters are He did not say that the spirit was good and the body discussed (avoiding pregnancy, abortion, maternity homes, was not good, but indeed everything that He made was adoption, and others), but never is there one inkling of a very good. We are apt to think of the body as the inferior, suggestion that free relations between the sexes before mar­ the baser of the two parts. It is different from the spirit, riage are anything but "natural." it is governed by the spirit, but in its own way it is in itself Sex and the Now Generation does not moralize either, good, or rather, it has the choice of being good, just as the but it does give a candid view of premarital love and sex spirit has. and explains why sex for its own sake (for enjoyment) And here is where the trouble begins. It is the body reduces the sexual capacity to the purely biological level. that seeks the pleasure, the senses that demand satisfaction. Love and sex, highly complicated aspects of society,

FRIENDS JOURNAL May 15, 1971 295 involve not only biology but the deepest of relationships. The Latest Thing Scott Jones speaks to the girl who says, "Just arrived on the campus, and the pill is all over the place. They must ship them in by carloads-so what's the big scare about by Kenneth Johnson getting pregnant, anyway?" "Sex is not sin," he says, "but sex can be abused so that it becomes sin. Love can be just as dangerous as it is so MUCH VALUE was placed in times past on what was delightful. Love can be just as divisive as it is unitive. Love already ancient and traditional that anything new was can be just as possessive as it is liberating. Love can be condemned almost automatically. It is equally true that just as boring as it is fulfilling." today too much value is assigned to what is new, to "the latest thing." The same can be said of sex. One result of this obsession has been a slackening of I, for one, believe that youth would like to take responsi­ interest in the civil rights movement, which a surge of bility for its actions. I believe a girl knows that she can interest among the whites helped to revitalize in the sixties. depend on herself and her own values and not on a pill. The results were slow or small, but some progress was I believe a girl knows that if she is indiscriminate in the made. Yet, after only a short time, many white liberals use of sex, she is coarsening her whole moral fiber. I be­ shifted their attention to other, newer causes. lieve a whole generation, when it opens itself up to this so­ The first such cause centered on ending the Vietnam called "liberal" view of life, stands in danger not only of War. Then many people became absorbed in the problems disease, but the loosening and destruction of values. of pollution, or in improving our educational systems, or To me, this much is clear: That some guidelines and in the women's liberation movement. Indeed, quite soon some structuring for our lives are needed and, possibly un­ the number of movements and causes was almost endless. consciously, indeed, yearned for. Love, a relationship that It became distressingly clear that whatever worthy mo­ can speak through sex, must be tender and full of respect. tives were involved in all these shifts of attention, many It must be kind, and it must never be detrimental to the "crusaders" were interested primarily in not doing what other person. everyone else was doing. The progress of the civil rights The kind of love in sex that is true and kind and satis­ movement therefore slowed down considerably. fying is not achieved in a passing, casual moment. It takes Is it any wonder, then, that black people in America time, as must anything of depth. This is why passing sex are bitterly disappointed in white liberals? Is it any sur­ episodes, entered into lightly, are corrosive and in them­ prise that the blacks have turned for help solely to black selves are incapable of developing the understanding and leaders, leaders they know will not lose interest in the accompanying growth of the other person. fight for equality? All growth takes time. So does the development of the Another result of the craze for the latest thing is the deepest of all emotions-the unsplintered bodily and belief that the United States needs a new economic and spiritual joining of two persons who believe in each other governmental system, such as some new form of com­ and who realize that they are part of the universe that munism. This belief misses the mark, for our national God made and saw that it was very good. evils are not primarily caused by the failure of the demo­ cratic-capitalistic system. The basic problem in America is that we, as moral Old-fashioned individuals, have failed. We have placed our own selfish, "I'M OVER ninety now, I'm getting more religious, and I materialistic desires above our moral code. We have don't agree with hardly anybody!" The quavering ·voice allowed these desires to determine too many of the deci­ over the telephone paused for neither comma nor period sions we make each day and have ignored our centuries­ as at length she expanded this opening comment. Then old moral concepts. a sudden question: "Are you an old-fashioned Quaker?" Present-day communism nurtures only the same selfish, Fortunately for me, the explanation this time brought light: materialistic desires in man that have created the evils "I mean, would you go to court to settle a dispute with now permeating our country. What we need to do is put another Quaker?" into practice the moral concepts that have long been in Pleasantly it dawns on me why young Friends and the existence-but long neglected. If we do so, we will rele­ old-fashioned get along so well together: We both get a gate capitalism to the thoroughly secondary status that little lonesome and are afraid "we don't get along with any economic system, capitalistic or communistic, should hardly anybody," but we have a jolly time resolving our have. So, too, we will bring about something new that disagreements out of court. truly would be worthwhile: Peace and equal opportunity MOSES BAILEY for all men.

296 May 15, 1971 FRIENDS JOURNAL On the High-School Graduation of the Last in the Fam.ily

Let me tell you something, little sister. -I have this fear of sounding imperative; better that than I be misunderstood! Ask yourself, how can one eighteen-year-old girl have a sense of history? Well then, indulge your brother, and listen. Fifteen years ago Lawrence left. 1955. To guard the peace. He is still on guard, and you've seen the results. Do you wonder when he'll come home? Delores, too, the following year, to marry a man We have filled that schoolhouse whose job it is for twenty years, listened to stories to keep simulated B-52's of the American Dream, pledged our allegiance, in working order learned our lessons, finally to go out for training pilots. into this huge world shrunk now Kay graduated from her sixteenth birthday to a blue marble precariously strung into forced motherhood. on slender threads, breaking, Forgive them, for they knew not what to do. one after another. How were they to know Do you realize what has happened? that ten years later sexual revolution Do you realize that your grandmother would have freed them of responsibility? came from Illinois to North Dakota Today there are pills for large and small matters. in a cart drawn by two mares, I followed after, in 1959 bore fourteen children, and paeans of praise accompanied me and watched men land on the moon through hallowed halls, honor rolls, before she died? university assistantships, and dark nights Do you realize that one of your brothers of my soul when I wondered has spent fifteen years in the what the hell I was doing "service of his country" and the other in a rich man's school. gone to jail for saying No? Everyone said everything was possible, even after I had graduated Do you realize that we were once beaten cum laude with ulcers and a tumerous colon, for going to church with Protestant friends even after I walked out on my students and today you may go with blessings? and have not been seen since. Do you realize My Lai? Juanita, sweet Juanita, left in 1961 Selma? for Denver and a little room Chicago? on Forty-fourth with her childhood sweetheart. They remain together, and isn't that Or is our prairie town a sweet story and why still set too far away to feel does she complain of empty nights shock waves and vibrations? and write letters to Ann Landers and live a dismal life? Twenty years. Our name no longer will be called in that school. Loretta lives in Washington washing Our parents have done their duty. clothes for six people, cooking We are Americans. three meals a day, working Go forth, then, nights in a home for the insane, sleeping into that wilderness, into those weekends, filing streets of fire, bombs, flying divorce papers, feeling bits of bricks and glass, trapped, and asking bleeding children, thieving politicians, what does women's liberation mean? lying presidents and priests. Go. Now you. Our parents have done their duty. But do not think me unjust, In that little Midwest town despairing, cynical, to ask, Have there will be no more of us. our father's hopes come to this? No more! J. K. OsBORNE

FRIENDS JOURNAL May 15, 1971 297 China and the years befuddled our attitudes and actions toward main­ land China." His speech in January at the University of United States the Pacific is an almost unexceptionable generalized call for a new China attitude and policy. by Colin W. Bell More specific are two "sense of the Senate" resolutions, which are as significant for their appearance as for their content. IT IS AGAIN POSSIBLE to talk about the Chinese quarter Senator Gravel's resolution proposes that the United of mankind as people with whom, someday, Americans States inform the People's Republic of China and the Re­ might be on good terms. Not that as a nation we now say public of China that it is not committed to indefinite sepa­ that Yellow is Beautiful (except perhaps Japan yellow), ration of Taiwan from mainland China, shares the ex­ but we have moved some way from such things as invoking pressed interest of both in eventual reunification, and pro­ the China bogey as a nuclear threat to justify antimissile poses the People's Republic of China and the Republic of expenditures. China seek to reach a settlement themselves. It proposes An eminent Japanese Sinologist asserts ("and I am also that the United States introduce at the United Nations very optimistic .. .") that over the coming years Ameri­ a proposal that the People's Republic of China become a cans can expect changes for the better in relations with member of the United Nations and that the United States Peking; that Peking's attitude is growing more flexible would not seek to oppose a United Nations determination and more concerned with national construction and na­ concerning the occupancy of the China seat in the Se­ tional interests than sheer ideology; and that Americans curity Council. anxious to see better relations can help best now by edu­ The other resolution is known as the Javits Resolution, cating and influencing public opinion. although it is cosponsored by Senators Case, Hart, Hughes, I believe our Quaker agencies must promote recognition Inouye, Kennedy, Mondale, Stevenson, Symington, and of one great fact of today: That the Western world is no Williams. It calls for the United States to cease opposing longer necessarily the center of the historic stage. We admission of the People's Republic of China to the United whites have become inured to the idea that history happens Nations while not accepting expulsion of the Republic of around us, but East Asia is now the point on the globe China as a condition of such membership. where four great powers stare eyeball to eyeball-China, An interesting commentary on this resolution came Japan, and the Soviet Union are there by geography and the from the Quaker-sponsored Geneva Conference, at which United States by design. The relations of each to the others a group of China and United Nations experts from fifteen will become increasingly complex over the next decades. nations discussed the issue of China and the United Caucasian man must take a new view of his role in Nations. The arguments there caused our own Quaker world affairs. Americans in particular must focus on participants to change . their viewpoints to the belief that people and places whose reality has never yet come alive. the worst thing that could happen would be for the J avits Preeminently this is true concerning the Chinese. People Resolution to stimulate the United States to sponsor a of the West have had difficulty in relating to Asians in "Two-Seat" resolution at the United Nations. Opinion was terms of real, human equality, even when we were busy expressed that such an American move might well put the saving their souls. whole issue into another long deadlock. Against this background, people need to know what is Let me make three further points, because they come up currently stirring about China. Some recent United States constantly in discussions about China. initiatives toward detente were too trivial to evoke Chinese Much play is made regarding our solemn obligations to response, but they did reveal something of a new American Chiang Kai-shek. Having lived under Nationalist China mind-set. "Normalization" of trade, social, and cultural myself, my view is that we have long ago discharged any relations, however, cannot progress significantly until the obligation we ever had to that group. But there is a treaty! two central stumbling blocks are removed-the political Treaties become sacred when it suits nations to ride a high future of Taiwan and the related question of Peking and moral horse, less so at other times. Here is one such case. the United Nations. This treaty does contain a provision for orderly and proper These two issues are now the subjects of intense debate termination, however. Article X states: "Either party may in governmental and other circles. All sorts of private terminate it one year after notice has been given to the meetings are being held. Perhaps the most interesting re­ other party." It is quite false to imply that there is no cent development is the number of legislators who have decent and honorable way of bringing the treaty to an end. taken initiatives to move forward the American policy The second point is the matter of other influences upon toward China. Senator McGovern took a bold step "to American public opinion about China at this time. The dispel the fog and myth which have for the last twenty Committee of One Million is stirring and has announced

298 May 15, 1971 FRIENDS JOURNAL a "dramatic eye-witness television documentary, entitled 'Red China: Myths and Realities'," to be presented nation­ wide on educational and commercial television this fall prior to the United Nations admission vote. The Com­ mittee "inten~s to use every possible means . . . to pre­ serve one of the most successful foreign policies of the United States over the last twenty years ...." The final point is the most important. Most of us feel that our present and basic effort must be to stop the Indo­ Photograph by David B. Perry china War. Amen! The enormous and pervasive long-term Through a Glass. Clearly issue of United States-China relations looms behind and beyond that war, however. One horrendous possibility is THE LAST TIME I visited my Friendly opttctan-a man that United States action in North Vietnam or Laos may who deals in insight as well as in sight-he adjusted my provoke an Indochina "Yalu" situation, although having new, stronger bifocals and said, "Now see if you can read lived and worked in Yunnan I believe the Chinese would the will." Thereupon he produced the sort of folder that be extremely reluctant to fight from this distance. usually contains a page of particularly dreary prose ar­ Senator Goldwater, in a speech in the Senate De~ember ranged, for testing purposes, in paragraphs of increasingly 13, 1970, described China as a "rogue nation." If this view small type. Instead, with much delight, I was able to try were to become United States policy, the end of the war out my renewed vision on what is purported to be the last will and testament of Charles Lounsbury (actually written would not mark the end of our "guardian" role of the pros­ by Williston Fish), first published in Harper's Weekly in trate little countries of Indochina, not to mention Thailand 1898: and potentially Burma. The era of bitter and dangerous United States-China relations would continue. If, on the I give to all good fathers and mothers, but in trust for other hand, American actions in Indochina and in other their children, nevertheless, all the good little words of directions advance, rather than prevent, the gradual res­ praise and all quaint pet names, and I charge said parents toration of reasonable Sino-American relations, the history to use them justly, but generously, as the needs of their children shall require. I leave to children exclusively, but of the next decades could be profoundly affected for the only for the life of their childhood, all and every dandelion better. Let us hope the "table-tennis detente" is a good of the field and the daisies thereof, with the right to play augury! among them freely, according to the custom of children, warning them at the same time against the thistles. And I devise to children the shores of creeks and the Happy New Year golden sands beneath the waters thereof, with the dragon flies that skim the surface of said waters, and the odors of PONGAL, the Telugu New Year, is a three-day festival for the willows that dip into said waters, and the white clouds those who can afford it. For many, the time is much like that float over giant trees. And all the meadows, with the any other day, but they do make some effort of distinction clover blooms and butterflies thereof; and all woods, with - a visit to a temple, some little delicacy, or something their appurtenances of squirrels and whirring birds and echoes and strange noises, and all distant places which may to brighten up the children, perhaps only a hair ribbon. be visited, together with the adventures there found. All the As I was going away for Christmas, I told my small snowclad hills where one may coast, and all the streams group of boys that they might gather as many as forty where to skate. other needy boys; that they would have their simple feast I leave to children the long, long days to be merry in, on January 13- Pongal. They were contented; they knew in a thousand ways, and the Night and the Moon and the train of the Milky Way to wonder at; and I give to each they were not forgotten. child the right to choose a star that shall be his, and I On my return, I found a parcel from America. The direct that the child's father shall tell him the name of it, loyal high school boys who were my former students in order that the child shall always remember the name were willing to cook and serve for the poor boys: Nothing · of that star after he has learned and forgotten astronomy. And to those who are no longer children, I leave ostentatious, to give hurt or cause for comment among Memory, and I leave to them the volumes of the poems Indians; just some poor being fed; boys sitting before a of Burns and Shakespeare, and of other poets, if there leaf heaped with rice and curry, in the street, of course. are others, to the end that they may live the old days over This year, the feast was given by a Canadian Friend, again freely and fully, without tithe or diminution; and who provided the means. The parcel, from , the knowledge of what a rare, rare world it is. made it possible for each boy to receive a new garment. My thanks to optician Werner Muller and to Marjorie How I wished our good, generous friends in America Muller, who did the copying for me, for a vision of beauty could have looked in on us, in our day of happiness! on a still wintry day in spring. STANLEY M. AsHTON EMILY L. CONLON

FRIENDS JOURNAL May 15, 1971 299 lAm. a Conscientious Objector by Bruce Comly French

I DO NOT KNOW when I first perceived myself to be a con­ scientious objector, but it was probably when my brother began his alternative service. I guess it is foolish ever to have viewed myself in any other way, because my family are Quakers and my father directed the National Service Board for Religious Objectors (now National Interre­ ligious Service Board for Conscientious Objectors) during the Second World War. Eastern Pilgrimage And yet, when I turned eighteen, I did not register as As soaring sea-bird sails a CO. Instead, I took advantage of my undergraduate Toward rising sun, I flew college admission and was classified 11-S. My influences in To lands like fairy tales college were supportive of my innate rejection of war, Beyond the farthest blue. and I applied for 1-0 status during the summer of my My magic carpet seemed Like those the Persians made, junior year. My 1-0 claim was approved upon graduation, A thing that I had dreamed and I commenced my alternative military service shortly Of amethyst and jade. thereafter in Washington, D.C. My mind remembers sights Why do I now, eighteen months into my alternative That only now unroll: The signs in neon lights service, begin to challenge my claim? Why have I become Like Sanskrit on a scroll, intolerant of divergent social positions and more dog­ Silk brocade, sandaled feet, matic in my own views? Why do I look at my alternative Tasseled caps, unveiled eyes service as a meaningless exercise? Certainly it has not And turbans in the street been destructive as the active military would have been, Where smoke and incense rise. Cool mosque and forest shrine but neither has it been truly inspirational and supportive Are frosted by the moon. of my idealism. While bronze men's torsos shine It is important at this point to review briefly my al­ In scalding heat of noon. ternative service, which has led me in directions seen by Throngs in market places In town square's seething sun, few CO's. Initially assigned to the Metropolitan Wash­ I see a thousand faces; · ington Planning and Housing Association, I worked in I gaze into each one. community relations and research to foster a political Old eyes dim, backs bent low climate conducive to racially and economically integrated By burdens, grief, and time, housing in Washington. Then I served as a research as­ Their halting steps are slow, Their patience is sublime. sociate with the President's Advisory Council on Execu­ Girls singing on May Day, tive Organization. Later I became a communications offi­ Unmindful of their charms, cer with the Institute for the Study of Health and Society, Their voices young and gay, an organization that does educational research on an in­ Red poppies in their arms. terdisciplinary basis in matters of environment, popula­ Age, old with worldly strife, Youth, glad for things to be­ tion, health delivery, and legal services. Their pilgrimage is life, I have had assignments of far greater societal impact They travel on with me. than the normal institutional assignment for CO's or non­ MARY BLACKBURN combatant military service. And yet, I feel unfilled. I feel that my CO classification has placed several less I suspect the only way one can truly contend he is a articulate and advantaged persons than I in the military. CO is to point to the innate humanity of man, his being, My overt is clearly violent by indirection. his inner life, and the historical futility of war. Ever striv­ Wealth is still not distributed properly; people still do not ing toward a world brotherhood and adjustment among have adequate educational and medical opportunities;· and peoples, I guess the CO has chosen the best position, al­ yet we are nonviolent in our support of a system that though certainly not one without grave contradictions permits this to occur. and problems.

300 May 15, 1971 FRIENDS JOURNAL still unfair, unworkable, and probably Reviews of Books unconstitutional as well. These books show why. On Doing Good. By GERALD JoNAS. CISions. How decisions are made is Peacetime conscription is an anomaly Charles Scribner's Sons. 177 pages. clearly as important as what they are. in American history-until 1940 it $5.95 While portions of On Doing Good simply did not exist. Now, after thirty years, the almost-permanent draft no THIS IS a most challenging and thought­ may be elementary for some well-read Quakers, there are many stimulating longer arouses the natural suspicion of provoking study of Quakerism. It is passages that are worth studying by Americans, who once regarded it as history, although spotty and inadequate everyone who has ever dreamed of a militarist tool common among dicta­ -history that goes back to the roots doing good, whether he is or has been tors (the Kaiser, Hitler, Stalin), but of the Society and stimulates questions a Friend or not and no matter how alien to a democratic government. Many about many critical trends and actions young or old. young people, indeed, think that the of individuals, Yearly Meetings, and HENRY RIDGWAY draft has always been with us. American Friends Service Committee. The President's own commission Events up to 1969 are included. The Report of the President's Commis· argued that the draft should end. The author, a staff writer for The Known as the Gates commission report New Yorker, is not a Friend, but he sion on an AU-Volunteer Armed Force. Collier Books. 75¢ and strongly favoring, as the title indi­ has a deep understanding of our Society cates, a return to the concept of an and its struggles. The End of the Draft. By THOMAS all-volunteer army, it repeats arguments The book opens with the statement, REEVES and KARL HEss. Random already familiar from Senator Gold­ "Nobody loves a do-gooder," and then House. $1.95 water-that the draft impinges on our proceeds to tell how Penn, Woolman, SINCE the departure of General Her­ freedom; from General Leroy Anderson and some of their descendants accom­ shey, Dr. Curtis Tarr and his staff have -that the draft wastes money and men; plished so much "good," yet were made several changes in procedure­ and from many sources- that the draft respected or loved by a fair and im­ with more public relations and smiling militarizes our nation. portant number of their fellows. faces-in an obvious attempt to pretty­ Thomas Reeves, former head of the The problems of the American In­ up the selective service system. To­ National Council to Repeal the Draft, dians and Negroes and the several gether with the reductions in draft calls and Karl Hess explore the antidraft pacifist positions are given special at­ for recent months, the new policy seems question still further, giving a proposal tention. The closing section is a pene­ to imply (if one doesn't look too for abolishing conscription and for a trating study of American Friends closely) that the draft can somehow be volunteer army. The final chapter gives Service Committee and the struggles it made equitable and workable. In spite specific suggestions for popular resist­ has gone through in making its de- of Tarr's efforts, however, the draft is ance to militarism and the restoration

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FRIENDS JOURNAL May 15, 1971 301 of individual freedom by popular con­ sense the unasked question: When will trol over the volunteer army and thus the United States of America come of "over the entire violence complex." age? The importance of Hess and Reeves's The legacy from the past, recent study is best described by Senator Mark policy changes on both sides, and pros­ Hatfield in one of the double prefaces pects for the future are treated in con­ (the other is by Senator McGovern) : sequent manner from an (undefined) "It is a poignant commentary on this United States "national-interest" point country that until the late sixties, there was very little negative reaction to the of view-with some portholes left open draft from public officials, intellectuals, through which those who feel inclined parents, or youth. Initiated by criticiz­ may sight where we may land if a ing United States policy in Vietnam, modest number of concessions (as anti-draft activity is now a self-sustain­ viewed by the "international com­ ing effort-focus_ing on conscription's munity") were to be taken advantage inherent inequities, injustices, and of, before even this possibility becomes inefficiencies-as well as focusing upon closed to us. one aspect of a greater problem within In discussing the issue of Taiwan, for our society: The military-industrial­ instance, the author admits that in the political-educational complex. It is necessary to understand the draft from 1950's the United States "adopted a these two perspectives to fully grasp its rigid, uncompromising, inflexible pos­ iniquitous and debilitating effects on ture," refusing to consider almost all our society." Chinese proposals; thus allowing an im­ The principal reason to abolish the portant opportunity to pass, which draft still is one of freedom, as Daniel Peking's "considerable tactical flexibil­ Webster recognized one-hundred-fifty ity" had opened up. He admits further years ago, when he challenged the con­ that "if there is to be any really signifi­ stitutionality of conscription: "A free cant improvement in United States­ government with an uncontrolled power China relations, accommodation will of military conscription is the most eventually have to become genuinely ridiculous and abominable contradic­ tion and nonsense that ever entered into mutual," and that "under present cir­ the head of man." cumstances it is clearly easier for Wash­ Melvin Laird and the military estab­ ington than it is for Peking to take the lishment obviously recognize that re­ initiative ...." Yet in regard to the peal of the draft means an invasion of U.S. commitment to defend Taiwan their domain-the consequences would against military attack and Peking's to be that people and the Congress might its eventual recovery, he is able to state once again have a say about the size definitively that "neither can be ex­ of the armed forces; increases would no pected to abandon these basic posi­ longer, as now, be at the whim of the tions." President and his Pentagon advisers. It is difficult to understand how, on Congress could allow the present S.S. the same page, the author can regard regulations to expire in June, 1971. it as "extremely important (for the But if citizens and congressmen are United States) to continue adjusting to follow the recommendations of these and reducing [its] military position two books and get the draft repealed, throughout Asia ...." thereby lower­ they will have to act fast. Otherwise, ing the American "military profile," this form of involuntary servitude will and at the same time claim that "the haunt us for years to come. United States can and should maintain MICHAEL TRUE a credible nuclear deterrent . . . and some bases to help preserve security ... Our China Policy-The Need for in the region, relying primarily on the Change. By A. DoAK BARNETT. Foreign Polaris fleet ...." Policy Association, 345 East 46th St., One could wish that if "vital inter­ New York 10017. 63 pages. $1.00 ests" really mean "oil" and if "Wash­ THIS WORDY BOOKLET, with its "yes­ ington" stands for "C.I.A." in certain and-no," "both-and" approach, "never­ contexts, this had been frankly stated. theless" manages to arrive at a fair state­ It would have added a greater degree of ment of the problem and to suggest a credibility and authority to the orderly fair number of possible "realistic" solu­ presentation of historical facts in the tions to it. booklet. Between the lines at times one can M. C. MoRRIS

302 May 15, 1971 FRIENDS JOURNAL Science and Secularity. By IAN G. BAR­ .-----TIMBERLOCK -----, ,j..~-ffl-ffl >» »> »> >» BOUR. Harper and Row, New York. 151 On lndlen lake In the Adlrondecks f lnsplralional Reading for the Quaker ~ who wanls fo know more about his faith. Rustic, i1keside family 1nd ldult •ccommoclations. pages. $4.95 AmeriCin pJ.n. Unspoiled mounllin beeuty. In· ~ Understandable, yet profound. forme! , friendly. Seilinc, horses, tennis. fifty· "" BARCLAY'S APOLOGY IN THE AUTHOR stresses that we need con­ eichth seiSon. Guided wi lderness e~noe trips. BROCHURE. ~ MODERN ENGLISH tinual self-criticism, doubt, and the ~ fdit.d by Dean Freidoy DICK AND BARBARA CATLIN ,j.. $3.50 poper $7.50 cloth acknowledgment that all our formula­ SABAEL, II. Y. 12864 ~ At friends bookstores. tions are partial and limited. He has ~~~»+»~·~~~~~~ made a forthright book; therefore, it may be wholly reassuring to the theist TRAIL'S END or the humanist. KEENE VALLEY, NEW YORK 11943 The book is recommended for sev­ A SMALL FAMILY INN IN THE HEART OF THE ADIRONDACKS eral reasons: Its unorthodox approach, The joys of nature, the comforts of home. its genuine sincerity, and its challenge to Hiking, bird-watching, skiing, snow shoeing, in season. the reader to look anew at his unthink­ Children welcomed and cared for-Send for folder ing beliefs, to question them fearlessly ELIZABETH G. LEHMANN, OWDer to reject some and to hold fast to others -those that, after honest examination, still have meaning or reality for him. Such an approach to li fe's mysteries would tend to result in an open-minded ABINGTON FRIENDS SCHOOL acceptance of the great gift of life-­ DAY ScHOOL NURSERY THROUGH 12TH GRADE along ·with a kind of waiting attitude, hoping always that science and religion Coeducation is complete in the Lower School. Appli­ will, during the long years, be able to cations for boys entering high school in 1971-1972 are clear up enough of the mysteries to give now being accepted. us at least partial answers, answers based on reason, understanding, and Established 1697 hope. ADELBERT MASON, Headmaster BESS LANE Jenkintown, Pennsylvania 19046 886-4350

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FRIENDS JOURNAL May 15, 1971 303 CAMP CELO Letters to the Editor In the Bleck Mounllins of North Carolina. Four·week sessions. Seventeenth year. Query: Philadelphia We feel that a family religious serv­ Farm- Home Camp Pioneer Camp Yearly Meeting 1971 ice, for the Nixons, their close friends 35 Boys and Girls 15 Boys and Girls WHAT OTHER annual church convention or relatives, and for the intimate house­ Ages, 7-10 Ages, 11 & 12 hold staff, including all who serve at the Robert end Dorotlly hrrus, Burnsville, N. c. 28714 solemnly and plenarily seated, would have been uncertain until toward the White House, would approximate more close of its session as to whether or not closely a private service. It would elimi­ its deliberations had been official? What nate the eminent divines, the traveling church conference chairman would choirs, the anxious invited guests, and ~Camp have stood aside to allow a petitioner, the politicos who hope to get credit for invited or uninvited, to take over the attending either from Heaven or from 't:t' CHOCONUT microphone, the order of business, the Belladonna, Washington. recognition of speakers from the floor? It might even serve to stimulate Fifty Boys-9-14. A summer of constructive fu n families to emulate this family service in on 800 acres near the New York Border in Was it a sign of weakness or was Pennsylvania's Endless Mountains. Private it evidence of the essential rightness of their own homes-no mean gain for natural lake with cood tishina and full water· religious life in our land. fr~nt proaram. Ou~ boys camp out, take hikinc our procedure? Were we proceeding "as tnps and c~noe tnps on the Susquehanna and JAIRUS J. DEISENROTH Delaware rovers, and panicipate in individual way opened or as way closed in be­ and aroup projects includinc natural science hind?" Cincinnati, Ohio carpentry, and tendinc farm animals. Campwid~ aames and spons round out a program aimed Was there less talk this year about The Creator and His Creation at helpmc boys become independent and self­ "keeping our hands clear of violence?" assured. We have. a hiah counselor ratio, good 1 READ with interest the article by foo~ , !nformal l ~vtna style, and sound but rustic Have we learned something during the factl!ues. Amencan Campinc Association ac­ W. Fay Luder in Friends Journal of credtted. Booklet on request. past two years-about violence, about March 15. I confess that I neither ad­ S. HAMILL HORN£ worship, about ourselves? lOX 33f, GLADWYNE, rtNNSYLV.t.NI.t. 19035 mit that we cannot know God, nor am Tolophono: Midway 9-3541 Do we owe a great debt to our Opening for qvaliflod statt. I ready to throw out theology and just younger Friends, who gave excellent follow the teachings of Jesus. reports, prepared "epistles" to those in We make a fundamental error when prison for us to sign, recalled us to the we identify God with His creation and leadings of the Spirit? say that if the creation cannot be The Do we owe a great debt of gratitude known, neither can the Creator. It is to black people, members and non­ well to make a distinction between God Unspoiled members, who have forced us to begin to face up to the racism in our Society and the universe that He has created. Resort and the society in which we live? Granted, it is impossible to know the Do we owe a great debt likewise to universe. Jesus himself, however, on our clerks, so sensitive to our thoughts, the night before his death, prayed that "they might know . . . the only true moods, prejudices, struggles, aspirations, God." If God cannot be known, it fol­ and so patient with us on account of, lows that we can have nothing to do or in spite of them? Do we owe a great debt of gratitude with the teachings of Jesus. The knowl­ to the Larry Scotts, the Raymond Wil­ edge of God was his starting point. I find it comforting, too, to think of sons, the Charles Vaclaviks, and the Young Friends in the balcony among the gender of the Deity in terms of the us? otherness of the Creator and His crea­ In what respect are we, as we so tion. God, having created both male often tell ourselves, a privileged group and female, understands both. But He is of people? Goethe said: "Was du ererbt transcendent and is beyond either. von deinen Vatern hast, Erwirb es, um In seeking to follow the teachings of .MoMnk es zu besitzen." Have we yet earned the Jesus, we do well to remember that his ...\.. MOUNTAIN HOUSE method of overcoming the otherness JiilSpring is the season of all won­ right to possess and dispose of-or not der, carefully nurtured at Mo­ dispose of-what we have inherited and incomprehensibility of God did not honk through special programs. from our forefathers? consist in assuming that all is God and Birding Holiday 5/19-23 is de­ God is all. signed to increase your recognition M. C. MoRRIS When asked how men might become and appreciation of the total en­ Moorestown, New Jersey identified with God, Jesus said "This is vironment. Where else can you have 8 miles of unspoiled moun­ Worahip in the White House the work of God, that ye believe on him tain ridge as your laboratory, and whom he hath sent." learn so much, while enjoying WELL, THERE has been enough criticism STEPHEN C. CoNTE good food, all sports, and the of the President's effort to keep from Salt Point, New Y ork loving attention of a dedicated public display his religious worship. staff? We here agree that any effort to estab­ Go So Far Call (212) 233-2244, or write: lish a little area of privacy for a public THE COMPETITIVE SYSTEM in which we MOHONK MOUNTAIN HOUSE official must be respected, but we do are living is un-Quakerly and conse­ 90 miles /rom N . Y.C., NYS Thruway Exit 18 quently needs "fundamental changes in LAKE MOHONK • NEW PALTZ, N.Y. 12 561 have a suggestion that might insure this. its political structure." I agree with

304 May 15, 1971 FRIENDS JOURNAL Clifford Neal Smith ("Judge Not," The pupil who learns mathematics con­ this man when he started his unprinci­ Friends Journal, February 15). I am, cepts quickly and well should be made pled rise to power in a manifestly un­ however, in disagreement with his ex­ aware that this is one of his talents. fair debate with Jerry Voorhis here in pression of hopeless resignation: "Few If the same pupil does poorly in punc­ Claremont. If there is any integrity in members would be willing to go so far." tuating his compositions, he should also him at all , I have never seen evidence I am a member willing to "go so far," be made aware of this. of it, and at his best on TV appearances and some Friends in my Meeting feel A reasonable teacher can point out he seems to be imitating David Frye the same. But we are missing a clearer errors in punctuation without making imitating Richard Nixon. vision of that new society in which com­ the pupil feel he is being condemned What Quaker could imagine that petition will be replaced by cooperation as a person. The good teacher should George Fox, who told "priests" off with and good will. Therefore what we need value his pupils for what they are, each such vehemence, would temper his ire is thoughtful study and searching dis­ with his unique blend of strengths and in dealing with this conscriptor of cussion. I recommend as helpful the weaknesses. To treat them alike or to youth? book The Urgency of Marxist-Christian make no evaluations would deny their I direct your readers' particular at­ Dialogue, by Herbert Aptheker, re­ individuality. tention to the fact that General David viewed in the same issue of Friends In the same chapter (Matthew 7) M. Shoup, Retired, of the Marine Journal. where we find "Judge not that ye be Corps has been quoted by Tristram EDMUND P. HILLPERN not judged" we also fi nd "Every tree Coffin (1/14/71) as stating that "by New York that bringeth not forth good fruit is using all the ships and planes available hewn down, and cast into the fire. in a shuttle service, [our military per­ Should a Christian Judge? Wherefore by their fruits ye shall know sonnel] can be withdrawn in ten to them." Will future generations judge fifteen days [from Vietnam]. [Which] is CLIFFORD SMITH'S contention that a our generation of Friends to be less not to say they would be returned to Christian, and especially a Quaker, fruitful if we fail to make judgments the states." Allowing an extra fifteen should not judge his fellow man when judgments are necessary? days to arrange for the evacuation of (Friends Journal, February 15) should DONALD ARY those South Vietnamese who were not go unchallenged. Certainly Christ De Kalb, Illinois afraid to remain, liquidating the war made a judgment concerning the activ­ could be accomplished in a month. Clarity and Love ities of money changers in the temple, If the administration guaranteed to and George Fox did not hesitate to I JOIN with Betty Gulick in her call the "enemy" that every American give the hireling priests in the steeple­ (Friends Journal, April I) for clarity soldier would be out of Vietnam and house his candid evaluation of their as well as love in Friends' decisions. In Cambodia and Laos in, say, two endeavors. that spirit, here are responses to a few months, could it be doubted that Paris Our Quaker beliefs certainly lead of her rather loaded queries: would immediately become a beehive us to judge some activities as good and "Is it necessary ... to pass judgment of negotiation and the POW problem some bad. Friends Journal contains on . . . victims of aggressive prejudice disappear? much negative evaluation of activities ...?" No, we pass judgment on our I see nothing Quakerly in defending leading to United States involvement own degree of involvement in aggres­ Richard Nixon on grounds that the in Indochina and positive evaluation sive purposes and try not to increase it. Inner Light is available to him so long of the work of American Friends "Who will cast the first stone?" We as he cynically refuses to consult it. Service Committee. must not act out of a Puritan bad con­ HuGH J. HAMILTON How can such judgments be recon­ science but from our participation in Claremont, California ciled with the Biblical injunction: the spirit of the Kingdom of God. "Judge not that ye be not judged"? "Should Friends pick and choose Inetta Blackburn When a Friend tells the Secretary of which victims . . . we are going to INETTA BLACKBURN was ninety years Defense that some of his actions must help ...?" We may succor individuals, old last Valentine's day and very much be condemned, the Friend must be be they Black Panthers, Klansmen, or enjoyed a shower of greetings from clear that he is condemning the action, soldiers, but we can choose not to be many friends. Nearly two weeks later not the man. Friends' beliefs lead us to drawn into purposes to which we con­ she had a fall, which caused severe in­ jury. She rallied well, but this did shock conclude that there is that of God in scientiously object. her tired body, and on March 9 she the Secretary of Defense. But we do We best act as reconcilers when we passed on. Please accept again our not believe that all his actions (or all act not from principle or opinion, but thanks for your continuing subscription our own, for that matter) are God's in the Life, so that we may Jove others to her. Her face would brighten when will. without being used by them for unlov­ her mail included a copy of Friends Our Quaker tradition should enable ing ends. us truly to judge in a spirit of love. CAROL MURPHY Journal, though she was not always able As we respect the dignity and worth of Swarthmore, Pennsylvania to get them read. each man, we can value the unique­ FLORENCE SIDWELL ness of each and cherish those things Ending the War Columbiana, Ohio that make one different from another. r AM MORE than a little bit tired of Friends Journal welcomes signed letters Should the Quaker teacher refrain apologists for Richard Nixon, who is that deal with subjects of value and interest from communicating grades or other supposed to suffer such agonies in to its readers, take issue with viewpoints evaluations to his pupils, as Clifford deciding who and how many are to be expressed in its articles, and advance pro­ Smith suggests? I would suggest that to killed and mutilated in his efforts to vocative opinions, with which the editors may or may not agree. They should be so refrain would be a disservice to the avoid being the first American Presi­ typed double-spaced, if possible, and pupils and a denial of their uniqueness. dent to lead his country to defeat. I saw should not exceed three hundred words.

FRIENDS JOURNAL May 15, 1971 305 Friends and Their Friends The Black Manifesto Philadelphia Yearly. Meeting Around the World March 27, 1971 The meeting gathered and the Lord Was like a cover, like a cloud Spread over all. No one allowed His fear to show by word Or sound. No call Was made to move our uninvited guests From seats usurped; all their protests Were heard. But then the Lord Took over and all heads were bowed And thus let fall Our rage and fear. Answers before unclear Were sure, although They must be No. Photograph by Theodore B. Hetzel The Lord was here. Replica at Fourth and Arch Streets of Chapel built on Culebra MARY HOXIE JONES

The Courage to Say "No": Friday evening, in a nonbusiness ses­ for a decision to give reparations to PhiladelphiaYearly Meeting sion on "Repression," members of BEDC; the only honest answer to their BEDC, invited as part of a panel, again request was "No." by W. Rua-11 Johnaon demanded an answer to their request. In the words of the Epistle: "To the THE TWO-HUNDRED-NINETY-FIRST an­ The evening was a difficult one; neither surprise of many Friends, our corpo­ nual session of Philadelphia Yearly the members in attendance nor the rate decision that we could not at this Meeting opened quietly on Friday guests were able to rise above the level of time achieve unity on the payment of morning. Outside Arch Street Meeting­ unfruitful contention. Upon hearing that reparations, and must therefore say house several Friends were constructing the visitors from BEDC intended to. re­ 'No' to the members of BEDC, was ac­ a small replica of the chapel that had main in the meetinghouse until a de­ cepted gracefully, albeit with regret, been erected by A Quaker Action Group cision was reached, many Friends left and our clerk took his accustomed on the island of Culebra. The gentle, in confusion and many in anger; all place. Those Friends who support the persistent rapping of hammers reminded were bewildered by this challenge. A principle of reparations through BEDC Friends inside of the struggle to stop few remained in support. were liberated to carry forward their the United States Navy from using On Saturday morning, Friends who concern. Several sessions later the clerk Culebra for target practice. had gone home for the night returned voiced what many of those present had Moderately attended, the first two to find the BEDC folk sitting on the fac­ felt, that the Meeting had truly been sessions gave little indication of what ing benches. A young black man, led by the Spirit." the week was to bring. Visitors were nervous but resolute, sat in the place Later the Meeting agreed to unite welcomed. Reports from the planning, usually occupied by the clerk. Muham­ with the suggestion of the 1970 Work­ nominating, and epistle committees mad Kenyatta, executive of the Penn­ ing Party to establish a fund for eco­ were presented. Then Friends had sylvania BEDC, again requested the nomic development and to continue to lunch. Meeting to answer the demand for search our lives to "try whether the The announced theme of the after­ reparations. seeds of exploitation and oppression" noon was "Unity in the Spirit." The Charles K. Brown III, clerk of Yearly lie in us. It had been brought home to ability of the Yearly Meeting to find Meeting, speaking from the floor, re­ all in the many sessions in which Phila­ that unity soon was put to the test. A sponded: "When Friends gather in busi­ delphia Friends dealt with this issue year and a half ago the Black Economic ness sessions, we do not endeavor to that ours is indeed a troubled society. Development Conference had presented find what is your will, or our will, but Perhaps the true living by our testi­ a demand for payment of reparations what is the Lord's will. We are slow to mony of equality involves learning more to black people by Philadelphia Yearly make a decision that we hope will rep­ and more the meaning of sharing Meeting. Special sessions had been resent the will of God." He spoke equally the burden of the distress of called and Monthly Meetings had slowly and with measured care. When the world. studied, argued, and held discussions Muhammad Kenyatta again addressed The remaining sessions were both in an attempt to understand the issues. the Meeting, it became apparent that relief and anticlimax. There was no Many Friends had traveled from Meet­ the experience of the previous evening doubt that the change that seemed to ing to Meeting to cultivate dialog, or, was not going to be repeated. Although have begun during the 1967 Yearly sometimes, to try to convince others of he pressed his point with great urgency, Meeting sessions opened a new era. their points of view. As the time ap­ he showed an openness of spirit that Philadelphia Quakers still are only at the proached for the 1971 Yearly Meeting, eased the tension and suggested that beginning of this era, and none of us March 26-April 3, a decision was yet to a moment of dialog was at hand. can see how deep or how wide may be be reached. Unity still was not possible, however, the changes.

306 May 15, 1971 FRIE NDS JOURNAL We are, it seems, required as Friends to question and measure every facet of our lives. The challenge from BEDC was only one step in a progression we cannot escape. New areas of potential controversy emerge even before old issues are settled. At the final session of this Yearly Meeting, the statement was made by one Friend that we must reexamine our policies of investment and the manage­ ment of our financial resources. This Session on repression: (Left to right) Cecil Way, director of Peoples Neighbor­ process, he warned, might be as divisive George Washington, BEDC staff member; hood Youth House, in north Philadelphia, and as difficult as our experience with Harvey Johnson, executive staff, Black speaking in a session on social concerns reparations. Peoples Unity Movement; Lyle Tatum, about his work to develop constructive projects with gang members. If moderator; Sue Levering, speaker on wom­ such a warning had been voiced en's liberation. in 1967, we might have felt dis­ couraged. In 1971, however, Friends may be ready to accept such possi­ bilities, knowing that great love can overcome great turmoil. In 1971 , Philadelphia Yearly Meet­ ing found the courage to say "No." Soon there may develop the courage to say "Yes" as well.

FRANCIS G. BROWN, general secretary of the Philadelphia Yearly Meeting, sum­ marized some of the other actions taken during these sessions: Approved the plans for the Friends Center, known as "Scheme T." This plan calls for renovation of the Cherry Street end of the large meetinghouse at Fifteenth Street, renovation of the 1520 office building, and construction of a new, yet simple, office building on the northeast section of the Race Street Left to right: David Denman, master teacher in secondary education, Friends Council quadrangle. 011 Education; Allan Glatthorn, principal, Abington High School; Robert Boynton, on Approved the reworked Part II leave of absence from Germantown Friends School. (Practice and Procedure) of Faith and Practice for use by Meetings on a trial basis until a special session of the Yearly Meeting is held to further con­ sider the proposed revisions sometime late in the year. Encouraged Friends to contribute to the One Percent More Fund, for which a solicitation will be mailed this spring. Approved a letter to be sent to mem­ bers of this Yearly Meeting who are in prison for conscience' sake because of their stand on the draft. Approved a letter urging an im­ proved public welfare system to be sent to the House Ways and Means Com­ mittee and to Congressmen from our four-State area. Approved a letter to President Richard M. Nixon requesting that he not distort the historic of Friends by referring to himself as a pacifist in the context of his Quaker heritage.

THIS LETTER was released to the press on Barbara Cox, of the Urban League Edu­ Susan Woodman, Young Friend from New­ April 7, three days after it was sent to cational Community Center, in West Phil­ town, Pennsylvania, Monthly Meeting, in the President. It was the subject of a adelphia. a pensive moment. full-column article in The New York (These photographs and those on pages 308 and 309 are by Helena Seybert.)

FRIENDS JOURNAL May 15, 1971 307 Times and an article in The Evening The Power and Glory Bulletin (Philadelphia), with the head­ of the Conununity line, "Quakers Here Tell Nixon He's Not a True Quaker." by Robert F. Tatm.an The text of the letter : Philadelphia Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, now in its THE LIVE-IN at Arch Street Meeting­ 291 st annual session, united with a con­ house during Philadelphia Yearly Meet­ cern to uphold the clarity of our his­ ing, had to do with liberation and toric Quaker testimony against war. property, with sharing and worship, In a widely publicized interview in with inconvenience and joy. Many of early March with Mr. C. L. Sulzberger us young Friends today don't particu­ of The New York Times, you referred larly believe in property. Certainly several times to your Quaker heritage, property is not a Christian concept and described yourself as "a deeply (check out the Gospel of Luke: "and committed pacifist." These statements Charles K . Brown Ill, clerk, they sold everything and lived togeth­ Philadelphia Yearly Meeting were coupled with a strong defense of er." ). present administration policies in South­ We tend to get just a little annoyed east Asia, and with a commitment to THE FINAL PARAGRAPHS of the epistle continuing a major American military at any religious institution that places express the unusual spirit and forward a high value on property; and because posture throughout the world. direction many felt in the 1971 sessions. This is not our understanding of the we are Quakers and believe that the Quaker peace testimony. In 1660 At times during our sessions Friends Society of Friends has a major role to Friends wrote to King Charles II of expressed concern about what appears play in the Revolution (read "Renew­ England, "We utterly deny all outward to be a reluctance to speak of the reli­ al" if you like) that must occur if we wars and strife, and fighting with out­ gious dimensions of our many activities. Religious meaning, however, is not are to save this planet, we have decided ward weapons, for any end, or under to confront the Society of Friends on any pretense whatsoever; this is our merely a dimension of our lives, but its source, its unity, and its hope. Words its property as much as possible. A .testimony to the whole world." The meetinghouse is not a church. It is not, current Faith and Practice of this that witness to this trust must grow Yearly Meeting, which is typical of naturally out of the events we experi­ contrary to what some Friends think, such documents throughout world ence. We pray that underlying our ap­ sacred ground. It is merely a house, Quakerism, states that "If we are true parent reticence is a corresponding a House of God. And a house is meant to our faith we can have no part in effort to recognize and witness to God's to be lived in. war," and "We base our peace testi­ voice in the events of our own time. We came together to live with one mony on a fundamental conviction that In this exciting and difficult period when many of our dearly held beliefs another for a while in community and war is wrong in itself, wrong in the fellowship, to live together with God. sight of God." One of the Queries and opinions are called into question, we long for a closer relationship among We sang and played and laughed, and addressed to our membership asks, "Do tried (unsuccessfully at times) to sleep. you faithfully maintain our testimony all of the world family of Friends. We against military training and other hope for more visitation and deeper We talked about a lot of things, from preparation for war and against partici­ searching both within our own group the meaning of religion today to multi­ pation in war as inconsistent with the and among all Yearly Meetings. May ple sexual relationships to the nature spirit and teachings of Christ?" No we join together in putting aside our of the spiritual beings that live among official body of the Religious Society of prejudices and notions and in remain­ us. Sometimes there were trying prob­ Friends has ever repudiated this ing open to the divine imperatives that are placed upon us, and may we all be lems, as when a strange and powerful position. meeting for worship held late at night, We are of course aware that many thus Jed into a deeper knowledge of one another. at which an alcoholic from the Diag­ individual Friends, including members nostic Center next door confronted us of this Yearly Meeting, do not feel able Signed in and on behalf of Philadel­ to adhere completely to this testimony. phia Yearly ;Meeting of the Religious with some painful truths and caused a We recognize the difficulties facing a Society of Friends, Charles K. Brown young girl to fall seriously ill; or when member of our Religious Society who III, Clerk; Elisabeth Farr, Recording we formed an ad hoc committee to deal assumes executive responsibility, in­ Clerk. with the child who bad caught the cluding the official leadership of the mumps and whose mother was too armed forces, in a nation the majority confused to help her. Somehow the of whose citizens do not share the faith Large, Undefined Powers resources were there to cope with what­ on which our testimony is based. There­ IN FORWARDING the notice of Purchase ever came up. I can't really say whether fore we do not presume to urge upon Quarterly Meeting to Friends Journal, the resources were within us or whether you an immediate and total commit­ Richard S. Bowman, clerk, wrote by ment to the Quaker peace testimony as they came from Christ's Spirit moving it has always been understood. hand on the margin of the mimeo­ among us, but they were there. We do ask, respectfully, that there graphed announcement, "This color is There can be no doubt that the not be further distortion, in the public mandarin: 'a high civic official thought Spirit moved very forcibly among us utterances of Friends, of this historic to exercise large, undefined powers and among the Friends who came to and deeply-felt conviction. without publicity or political control' Yearly Meeting. It was particularly in Signed in and on behalf of Philadel­ -hence appropriate for a Quaker evidence at the experimental "pro­ phia Yearly Meeting of the Religious clerk." Purchase Quarter bas been ex­ gramed/ unprogramed" meeting for Society of Friends, perimenting with new approaches in worship held in Race Street Meet­ in love, Charles K. Brown III, Clerk program and format. house on Sunday morning. The gather-

308 May 15, 1971 FRIENDS JOURNAL ing, the community which we felt there, was so powerful that I still can't think of it calmly. And I think that some of the Spirit that moved us there went with us, back to Yearly Meeting, and helped move Friends, albeit slowly, in the direction God wants us to move. The live-in for me was a highly intense experience, one that I will not soon forget. Even back at the usual office grind, some of the power and glory of the community created at Arch Street that week still clings to me and helps me when I get depressed. Maybe it's a little silly, but I keep thinking of the chorus of one song of joy: Happy is the man who walks in the way of the Lord our God and King! Christopher Moore, a coordinator of the A sign of the times-admonition from a Happy is he and blessed are they who live-in. Young Friend. puJ their trust in Him! Sing Hosanna, Hallelujah! AU Power to the Lamb!

The Daimonic: Source of Creativity and Destructiveness THE THEME, "Wrestling with the Dai­ monic," chosen for the sessions June 4-6 at Haverford College of Friends Conference on Religion and Psychol­ ogy, is a puzzling one. Virginia Davis, chairman of the con­ ference, describes its purpose as an at­ tempt to explore the realm of inner im­ pulse that is the source of creativity as well as of destructiveness. We often are afraid of the instinctual drives of sex, aggression, and lust for power, which, if unchecked, can take over and deform the personality. Vir­ ginia Davis points out that our cultural and religious ideals have instilled in us Music and fellowship were important elements of the live-in at Arch Street Meetinghouse. a static ideal of goodness that strangles and impoverishes life. The conference will therefore wrestle with the problem of redefining good and evil in. the hope of helping par­ ticipants free themselves of the stereo­ types that bind us all to apathy and blandness. The lives of artists will be explored, particularly that of William Blake, with the hope of bringing alive in the partic­ ipants the inner process whereby ex­ perience with the daimonic becomes a transforming experience. Resources will be drawn from primitive wisdom and myths as well as from contemporary depth psychology, to illuminate the re­ lationship of the spiritual life to the daimonic. Elective personal interest groups will provide a variety of ways for individ­ uals to carry out in their own creations Thoughtful a/tenders at the 1971 sessions: Martin Klaver, of Wilmington, Delaware, the theme of the conference. Monthly Meeting (left) and Thomas Bassett, of New England Yearly Meeting.

FRIENDS JOURNAL May 15, 1971 309 A Service in the had called for a time of silent worship. CAMP ONAS WhiteHouse "This was mentioned by the President OTISVILLE, P A. in his news conference afterward. It was A QUAKER CAMP CALIFORNIA FRIEND for March, 1971, also picked up by his social secretary FOR BOYS 8-13 contains an account of an interview its who wrote to me after I returned home. and GIRLS 8-12 editor, Keith Sarver, had with Eugene He said this was the first time anything Complete Camp Program-Swimming, Coffin, pastor of East Whittier Friends like this had been done in the White Sports, Arts & Crafts, Canoe and Trail Church, after the latter had conducted House and it was greatly appreciated." Trips a service in the White House. TWO WEEK SESSIONS-FIRST SESSION starts JUNE 27th Eugene Coffin said the President Vacation and Study "very clearly identified himself as a at Celo Community SPECIAL RATES FOR QUAKERS member of East Whittier Friends T . CANBY JONES and Kelvin Van Nuys For Brochure Write or Call-CAMP Church in his public introduction at ONAS, 96 Cobalt Cross Road, Levit­ will be in charge of a summer study town, Pa. 19057 945-8292 the beginning of the church service." camp at Celo Community, North Caro­ In talking with the President about end­ lina, under the auspices of the Religion ing the war, Eugene Coffin reported: "I and Philosophy Department of Wil­ asked him the question very pointedly, mington College. The camp, planned 'Why it it that certain Quaker groups THE PUTNEY WORK CAMP for August 2 until September 3, has the have not been able to get a hearing tentative theme: "The Crisis of Our is designed for young people who•e with you, Mr. President?' minds ore open to new experience•• Times." who wish to "And he verv franklv resoonded that Families and students may attend for there are some Quaker groups who have • respond wholeheartedly to work any period they prefer. Participants can not shown. as he put it, 'a very Quak­ obtain one to five hours of college • encounter significant issues of our time erly attitude.' Instead they seem to credit. have a fixed attitude without considera­ The curriculum focuses on several • explore their relationship lo lhe current tion that there might be other factors scene vital problems. A diagnosis of the than Friends know about which go into crisis of Western civilization, as out­ Coed, 13 to 17 the decisions he has been making. 'Now lined by Spengler, Toynbee, Roszak, Write c/o The Putney School, if they would approach these questions and Reich, will be undertaken. The without prejudgment and with an open Putney, Vermont 05346 philosophical, physical, and biological spirit ... .' he said. foundations of "meaningfulness" will "It was the spirit of recognition of be considered. New concepts in theol­ the person as a person and recognition ogy, ethics, psychology, psychiatry, of his right to make decisions even parapsychology, community, and spiri­ LEGAL though they are not completely in tune tual practice will be examined. with Quaker concepts that Richard Meditation, dream study, cooperative FOR Nixon seemed to feel should come from community, and worship will be existen­ TRUST all Quakers. He indicated that certain tial parts of the program. FUNDS Quaker groups seemed to attack the Celo Community, one of the oldest person rather than the issue and for intensive-community experiments in the OF this reason a hearing with them would country, is near fishing and swimming COURSE be counterproductive." facilities; arts and crafts abound in the Asked what he felt to be the most neighborhood. Asheville, Biltmore, and important point made in his message, the Great Smokey Mountain National Eugene Coffin replied, "the evidence of Park are within an afternoon's drive, hope"-the subject on which he and the Blue Ridge Parkway is within preached. He believed there had been five miles of the camp. Classes will not "a warm response" and that this had be held on Saturdays and Sundays. been "prepared by the Holy Spirit The curriculum for the first three through the singing of Ethel Waters. weeks will be considered the equivalent Her uninhibited singing of songs like of a three-credit hour course in the in­ 'Partners With God,' 'Choose Now,' troduction to philosophy. The curricu­ and 'His Eye is on the Sparrow' made lum for the third, fourth, and fifth possible the spiritual climate in which weeks will be considered the same as a it became a real . . . joy to preach the three-credit hour course in the intro­ Gospel." duction to religion. Students may enroll Asked whether he thought the White for any combination of study they pre­ House church service was more "help­ fer. Adults who wish to enroll without ful" than the worship period would be credit may do so. if the President attended a regular Information about registration, hous­ church service, Eugene Coffin replied ing, and costs can be obtained from Homo 0/tiu: in the affirmative: Holiest Institute Summer Camp, De­ 32 South Lansdowne Avenue, Lansdowne "There is the absence of the curiosity partment of Religion and Philosophy, seeker who would be coming to church Box 1284, Wilmington College, Wil­ just to see the President." He added he mington, Ohio 45177.

310 May 15, 1971 FRIENDS JOURNAL Stanley M. Ashton Stanley is to become a member of the at Jehovah Jireh household. He will tutor the children BEACON HILL FRIENDS HOUSE in their school work and help in other A Quaker residence for young men by H. B. Sinclair ways. He will have the security of a and women students in the Boston home and assistance if he falls ill at any area. time. He will be a "paying guest," but Rooms available for summer and fall. THE QUAKER TEACHER in Visakhapat­ his meager savings will permit him to nam, who is well known to readers of pay only a few dollars a month-or Average cost for room and meals in Friends Journal, is moving. Stanley M. nothing. family style of living is thirty dollars Ashton has resided in Visakhapatnam a week. since he retired (as prescribed by law in Stanley wants to take up to ten Guest rooms by reservation. homeless young boys with him, and India) from teaching in 1967 at the For information and application, age of 65. These later years he has they are eager to go. As JJO is almost penniless, they can handle more chil­ write to: Ernest H Weed, 6 Chestnut spent in assisting needy young people Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02108. with food, shelter, tutoring, and a word dren only if sponsors are found for Telephone: 617-227-9118. of kindness. The private home where them. Of the eighty-two children at Stanley Ashton has lived is breaking JJO, seventeen are sponsored by the Christian Childrens Fund. Although up; the father died, and the children are FRIENDS SELECT SCHOOL grown and moving away. each individual contributor to the Chris­ tian Childrens Fund pays twelve dol­ PHILADELPHIA 19103 American-born Stanley, a member of lars a month for the support of a child, Eatablillhed 1689 Central Philadelphia Monthly Meeting, JJo is given ten dollars a month for Coeducational Day School has had the great hope to found a each of the seventeen. It barely suffices. KinderKarten tlarou61a 12th Grade Friendly Home for homeless young peo­ And the struggle to feed and care for While college preparation is a primary ple, but efforts to obtain enough funds the other sixty-five children never ends. aim, personal guidance helps each stu­ dent to develop as an individual. Spir­ for such an ambitious undertaking have The church members give what little been without success. itual values and Quaker principles are they can, usually in the form of rice emphasized. Central location provides In December, Stanley visited the or garden produce. many educational resources and easy ac­ Jehovah Jireh Orphanage in the city of A fund to place Stanley's needy chil­ cess from the suburbs. Friends interested Rajahmundry, about two hundred miles in a sound academic program are en­ dren in the Jehovah Jireh Orphanage couraged to apply. from Visakhapatnam. Perhaps his visit has been set up in Hendersonville, C. Laurence Blauvelt, Headma1ter was with divine assistance, because this North Carolina. Any contributions it is to be his new home. receives will go in full to the upkeep "Jehovah Jireh" interprets as "The of the children. Disbursements will be Lord will provide." The orphanage, com­ made in the form of checks to the J JO Young Friends The Meeting monly referred to as "JJO," is owned orphanage and mailed directly to Stan­ School ••• and operated by the United Christ's ley Ashton. Thus all contributions will offers boys and girls entering grades 10 and 11 the opportunity to develop Church in India, an evangelical denomi­ be tax deductible. inner strength and direction. nation of only nine hundred members. While financial assistance of any kind Community decisions by consensus ... The superintendent is the Rev. P. will be welcomed, the fund urgently Family living .• • lntersession trips and Moody Bob Jones, a native Indian. His needs ten contributors who will each projects • .. Farm ••. Work program wife assists. ..• Fine arts and crafts .. . College sponsor one child for at least one year, preparatory .•. Accredited NEACSS. Stanley described the atmosphere of at a rate of ten dollars a month. Each True education comes from a way of JJO in a letter: "This is a home where sponsor will be furnished with his living together, as well as from aca­ Love dwells, where a Christlike spirit child's name, age, and address and may demic study. Write: directs, and where there is unity and correspond directly with the child if JOEL HAYDEN, Director of Admissions affection for one another. I have seen desired. THE MEETING SCHOOL in my years many homes, but few that A board of trustees is being formed Rindge, New Hampshire 03461 can come up to this poor home-no to administer the fund. Among them institution-a home!'' are John T. Fields, Philadelphia; Wil­ JJO is housed in an old dwelling on liam Dailey, Washington, D. C.; Hank FRIENDS' the banks of the Godaveri River, in Sinclair, Hendersonville, North Caro­ which the children can bathe and swim. lina; and Dan C. Gibson, executive CENTRAL SCHOOL The ground floor has two large and vice president, First Union National OVERBROOK, PHILADELPHIA 19151 five tiny rooms. Sixty-six boys, aged Bank of Hendersonville, North Caro­ eight to eighteen, live in these rooms. lina. A Coeducational Country Day School Furniture consists of an old packing Time is a critical factor, as Stanley box and a grass mat for each youngster. will be moving soon. Ten hopeful Five-year kindergarten through 12th The second floor is smaller and young boys are watching Stanley Ash­ Grade; College Preparatory Curriculum houses the sixteen girls in the or­ ton, waiting for those all-important Founded in 1845 by the Society of phanage. A small office and a one-room words: "Help has been promised-you Friends, our school continues to em­ apartment for the Joneses are also on can go with me." phasize integrity, freedom, simplic­ this floor. The flat roof provides a sleep­ ity in education through concern for Checks should be made to "The Stan­ the individual student. ing place for all in the summer heat. ley Ashton Bursary" and sent to First An outbuilding contains the kitchen and Union National Bank, Main Street, THOMAS A. WOOD Headmaster quarters for one cook and one helper. Hendersonville, North Carolina 28739.

FRIENDS JOURNAL May 15, 1971 311 The Conduct of Business feelings. Half-dead committees should 1921-1967-A record of experience with be reactivated if only for that purpose. Canadian Friends (Quakers) and the Cana­ dian Ecumenical Movement, by Fred Haslam PIE.TER BYHOUWER sent the following When a committee brings a concern (Wood brooke Fellowship work). Order from letter to the Newsletter of 57th Street to the meeting, it should also report QUAKER BOOK SERVICE, 60 Lowther Avenue, Monthly Meeting, Chicago: how it resolved controversial aspects of Toronto 180, Ontario. The purpose of business meetings is the concern, so that the business meet­ Price: $3.00 Edition limited to make decisions about the life of the ing need not retrace the ground the Meeting jointly under the guidance of committee covered. the Holy Spirit. In the Holy Spirit Finally, there should be more con­ there is no hostility, no disunity, no cern for clarity in presentation, so We have a con­ tedium, and no preoccupation with ir­ that little time needs to be wasted on cern for your fur­ relevancies. clarifications and the ironing out of niture. We do Let us spend some time in worship misunderstandings. When it is clear that a letter, state­ careful restora­ and communion at the beginning of ment, or concern meets with approval tion to furniture; the meeting, during which we could appraising on d pray for divine guidance and for help in substance but needs more work on details, the meeting should not waste decorating; and, in not letting our personal hang-ups, our difficulties in relating to this or time on the details but should approve of course, buy and the concern and refer the details to that individual, or the tenseness and sell antiques. committee. Members should be en­ hostility of the world interfere with couraged to express their concerns for the light of God's love. Herbert Schiffer Antiques, Inc. details to that committee rather than Exton, Pennsylvania Let us listen more carefully to each burdening the business meeting. 215-363-6889 other--<:ertainly without interrupting Relevance and conciseness of ex­ each other. I suspect that some of us pression should be encouraged in dis­ tend to formulate our own thoughts cussion of actions: Part of this is the while <:>thers are speaking. W~ would burden of the clerk, but he or she can­ BUY ANY BOOK do better to listen more deeply, con­ not be a disciplinarian. We should sidering the exact message made ex­ challenge each other to the discipline IN PRINT plicit; the emotional content in the con­ of relevance and conciseness by the text of the speaker's life and commit­ example that each of us gives to the Visit or Call ments; the sources, rational and emo­ others. Because divine guidance is tional, of our own acceptance or re­ never irrelevant, perhaps this is not FRIENDS BOOK STORE jection of the message; and the source really a procedural point. 302 ARCH ST. in divine love of the message and of our response to it. PHILAPELPHIA 19106 To do this kind of listening is hard Religious Goods and Services Telephone: MA 7-3576 work, and we need a brief silence QUAKER HOUSE, 33 Remsen Avenue, after each person speaks to hear the New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901, is We al&o ~ell peace kite&. echo of the message in our own soul owned and operated by the New Jersey and to judge if a response is needed. Friends Center Committee as an inter­ Such a brief silence is also a guard national, interracial graduate student against interruption. residence. It also is the home of New Brunswick Meeting and a center for Personal Supervision Trivial remarks should be given that programs and meetings. Because it is of a Firm Member consideration, too, because, in the first place, the remark may not really be listed in the classified telephone direc­ trivial, and, secondly, if it is, perhaps tory under "Religious Goods and Fyfe &Auer the speaker may become aware of that Services," a caller inquired: "Do you FUNERAL HOME fact in the ensuing silence. Finally, have a votive lamp for a cemetery such a practice will mean that all our site?" 7047 GERMANTOWN AVE. business considerations are, so to say, Three Asians and eleven Americans CHestnut Hill 7-8700 wrapped in the silence of worship-­ -two black and nine white-now live Jame1 E. F7fe Charles L. Auer very helpful in seeking relevance and there. unity. Some programs planned for Quaker Cremation service available When meetings go badly, they should House include draft counseling, a be stopped to give way to a silence, not health center operated by medical stu­ just to let heads cool but to allow dents with family planning advice, nu­ prayer for guidance and greater clarity. trition counseling, and a people's store, at which good used clothing could be HE-UPHOLSTERY and SLIPCOVERS Proposals for action, statements, let­ ters speaking for the Meeting, and re­ sold at low price. more than forty years' experience ports should be worked out and ap­ The Black Development Fund of THOM SEREMBA proved in committee before they are and the Telephone 215·LU 6-7592 for free estimate brought to the meeting. We simply Methodist Church of New Brunswick Will go anywhere within forty·five miles of have helped with the store, but more center·city Philadelphia, except New Jersey. are not prepared to deal adequately Discount to readers of Friends Journal with raw ideas without a great deal help would be welcomed, especially of time wasted and aggravation of from New Jersey Meetings.

312 May 15, 1971 FRIENDS JOURNAL An Occasion flict in my handling of hardship dis­ Letters from for Soul-Searching charge cases. I am expected to evaluate Very Young Friends and recommend objectively; however, THIS LETTER of application for mem­ for every individual I cause to be re­ tained in service, I myself am further­ bership in Miami, Ohio, Monthly Meet­ ing the cause of war. lf.uw ~~. ing of Friends, is from an officer of the 2. Over a period of time I have done Department of the Air Force. Although a great deal of reading on the history ~ . . .br ~~~ it is written in the proper military style, of the Friends and also on your latter­ with heading and numbered paragraphs day convictions. I have been deeply as prescribed by the manual, the con­ impressed with all the qualities of Quak­ tent shows why the writer must escape erism, particularly since they seemed such prescribed conduct. to coincide with convictions I had begun to develop prior to my contact with Her reasons for joining Friends Quaker principles. Through this read­ should give many of us an occasion for ing, sincere meditation, and some con­ ~#A>-n/ soul-searching. Perhaps, then, we should tact with Friends while at school in ~' query ourselves as to how well our Columbus, Ohio, I am convinced that historic testimonies, our Disciplines, our I desire to live the kind of life set forth ~~i£~ standing committees represent us as in­ in the Book of Discipline. I also desire dividual Friends. Are we individually to seek God and wait upon him ac­ ~~4Ji:4 worthy of the respect that we have cording to Friends ways. By becoming collectively won? a member of your Meeting I can fur­ L f?~~~l!::x The letter: ther seek to know God and to live life, ~JJ:;f'~ . and can be strengthened through con­ J..wnV...:.,.,i..J..oU . Department of the Air Force tact with Friends to contribute through Headquarters 2750th Air Base Wing a productive and Christian life. ':fJ~c;!j_:Tlf£t2'i. (AFLC) 3. I have read and considered the . ~+'~ Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Book of Discipline in addition to my ~~ .to- Ohio 45433 other searching and waiting, and can only state simply that I believe in the ~. ~a!L R eply to Attn. of: Captain Sharon L. principles set forth therein. I wish to Hatfield exemplify them through my own living. ~~ Subject: Request for Admittance to I will gladly continue on in attendance :fl).t ~jfl/ Meeting at meetings and in personal searching, ~~~;.D~. To: Clerk of Miami Meeting should you wish to consider my admit­ tance at length. Should you decide to ?f~~ 1. I am submitting my request to be­ admit me, it will be a most pleasing and come a member of your meeting in this humble day in my life. ~J~ manner because I wish to graphically Captain Sharon L. Hatfield Patrick Summar wrote this letter of appli­ illustrate my current position and my cation to Leah Felton, who was at the time conviction despite it and because of it. Here, then, is food for meditation on chairman of the Commillee of Overseers I am a member of the USAF and it is our part. of Friends Meeting of Washington. He has no coincidence that on this day I am LoUIS P. NEUMANN since been accepted into membership and submitting not only this earnest request has been appointed to a committee. Pais­ ley Lloyd is the custodian of the meet­ but also my request for early release For Prisoners from service. If it is approved, I will house. return to school at Wright State Uni­ THE BARBWIRE SOCIETY, a group of ex­ versity in the Masters program in Spe­ convicts and concerned individuals who Oear Nixon) cial Education so that I can go back to are trying to deal with problems in teaching in the Retarded Children Pro­ Philadelphia prisons, is collecting toilet My mo-fh t? r worKs gram with better qualifications. I am articles, such as soap, toothpaste, and for +Ke pecAC.e ce n+-e r grateful that the Air Force has given washcloths, for inmates. Contributions me this perspective on what is right for (or suggestions of wholesale dealers S ite 1 s ve ry nice. -t-o me and what is not, and for the associa­ who might help) should go to: The her ch r ld ren. My-faiml( tion it has afforded me with all types of Barbwire Society, Institute of Black people. It has provided me with some of Ministries Building, 1200 North Broad war~+s +he war+o stop the basis for my decision regarding Street, Philadelphia 19121. so m u c h -t h qf I c ou Id Quakerism. For instance, one of the areas I must handle in my section of cry P /eQ.sf!- .I P!{lo.se. .stop the military personnel office at WP AFB Recommended Filmstrips the vvar, Good. lucK. is conscientious objector cases. Though TWO FILMSTRIPS recommended by the required to remain "objective" in my Council of Churches of Greater Wash­ Love\ review of such cases, I have been ington (1239 Vermont Avenue, Wash­ Ji I Le. n hart- shaken to see a system claim that we ington, D. C. 20005) are The Search will objectively evaluate the sincerity of for Black Identity: Martin Luther King, an individual who says his conscience Jr. (in two parts, sound, thirty-two will not permit him to further the cause Jeanine Lenhart, who sent the letter above minutes) and The History of the Black to the President, is the daughter of James of war. Based on this evaluation then, D. Lenhart and Ann R. Lenhart, of Will­ we are supposed to pass judgement on Man in the United States, which com­ ingboro, New Jersey. They and three other whether or not he will be forced to re­ prises eight fifteen-minute sections with children, David, Valerie, and Matthew, are main in service. I also encounter con- recordings. members of Rancocas Meeting.

FRIENDS JOURNAL May 15, 1971 313 USFW Conf erence Books and Publications Classified THEREFORE, CHOOSE . . . . is the theme Adver tisements FREE SAMPLE COPY. Dlsannamtnt News and of the triennial conference of United Views, biweekly newsletter. Address: 308 West 30th Street, New York 10001. Society of Friends Women, to be held Small advertisements in various classifica­ R . W. Tucker's essay, THE LAMB'S RULE on at Wilmington College June 12-16. tions are accepted-positions vacant, em­ apostolic authority and how to lay hold of it (Lake Louise B. Wilson, of Virginia Beach, ployment wanted, property for sale or rent, Erie Yearly Meeting Lecture, reprinted from personnel notices, vacations, books and pub­ Friends Quarterly), and "The Centrality of the Virginia, Meeting, will speak at the Sacraments" (from Friends Journal) available in lications, travel, schools, articles wanted or readable homemade reprint from author: 1016 Ad· morning worship sessions. Dorothy Dol­ for sale, and so on. Deadline is four weeks dison Street, Philadelphia 19147. Price, $1 (includes bey, of Cincinnati, Ohio, national presi­ in advance of date of publication. United States or Canadian postage); ten percent dent of Church Women United, will The rate is 15 cents a word; minimum discount for ten or more. deliver the opening address on Saturday charge, $3. If the same ad is repeated in WORLD POPULATION-A concise summary of three consecutive issues, the cost is $6; in the situation in 1970, published by United Nations. evening. Beverly Everett, speaker from six consecutive issues, $10. A Friends Jour­ Contents include: historical perspective; population prospects, 197Q-2000; fertility; mortality; natural New Sharon, Iowa, will attend the nal box number counts as three words. increase; the changing role of migration; urbaniza­ conference and give the final message. tion; population policies. Statistical tables. $1. Order from Gerda Hargrave, 18 Nyack Avenue, Interest groups include: Environ­ Pos itions Wanted Lansdowne, Pennsylvania 19050. mental stewardship; Quaker UN Pro­ FRIEND, age 25, with family, seeks employment DON'T LEAVE PHILADELPHIA after your next gram; mission fields of Friends; the at Friends educational institution. Doctorate in visit or committee meeting without taking back to facts about dependency-inducing drugs; music from University of Michigan; two years' your Meeting some back issues of Friends Journals. college teaching: Organ, piano, theory, music They will be welcomed by your new attenders. and how to strengthen our devotional literature. Box P-511, Friends Journal. Available free from the office of Friends Journal, 152-A North Fifteenth Street. life. Leaders will be: Jean Zaru, of SUSAN CASTELLANO, B.F .A. in photography Ramallah; Catherine Cattell, of Canton, from Philadelphia College of Art, two years' work Vacation in a commercial photography studio, seeks free­ Ohio; Betty Richardson Nute, of New lance assignments or a full-time photographic posi­ EXODUS TO THE WILDERNESS: Theme for York City; Marian Beane, formerly of tion. Please request to see portfolio. 1700 Pine ecumenical community offering unusual summer Street, Philadelphia 19103; 215-PE 5-5775. sessions. Study, retreat.._ renewal. Hiking, riding, Ramallah School. camping. Ring Lake Kanch, Dubois, Wyoming Quaker Men, who wiU be conferring TEACHER-DIRECTOR OF DRAMA seeks posi­ 82513. tion in Quaker school or small college. Teaching at Wilmington at this time also, will hold experience at secondary and college level. Interest BED-AND-BREAKFAST HOSTELRY in the joint sessions with the USFW. High in contempora ry and Elizabethan theater com­ Berkshires, near Powell House and Tanglewood. mitted production, open community. Joel Plotkin, For reservations,_ telephone 413-698-2750, or write school youth will camp at nearby Interlochen Arts Academy, Interlochen, Michigan Peirson Place, Koute 41, Richmond, Massachu­ 49643. setts 01254. Quaker Knoll. For further information, write to the OVERLOOKI NG LAKE on peaceful Chester Positions Vacant County farm-modern one-bedroom apartment, registrar, Muriel Hiatt, 66 North Mul­ completely furnished. Swimming, boating, fishing, riding. Secluded. Two miles to turnpike, forty berry, Wilmington, Ohio 45177. COUPLE to share home with six students in small, minutes to Philadelphia. June to September. 215- Quaker school-community. Teach history or biol­ 363-7843. ogy/ geometry. Farming, building, or mechanical skills desirable. Write Christian Ravnda~, The VACATION I N BEAUTIFUL NORTHWEST. Human Development Meeting School, Rindge, New Hampshire 03401. Our two-bedroom home, Seattle suburb. Available entire month August. Paton and Beatrice Crouse, PACIFIC OAKS COLLEGE offers a new MATURE FRIEND with organizational ability 1238-111th N.E., Bellevue, Washington 98004. and aptitude for working with people to direct New graduate program in human develop­ England Friends Home. Twelve residents, rural ment for teachers of teachers of young setting. Write: Jessie Jones, 728 Commonwealth Wanted Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02215. children. Its purpose is to "form a pool HUMPHREY MARSHALL items. Also photos, of resource people capable of training letters, old deeds, books, memorabilia, etcetera, Acco:nunodations Abroad relating to village of Marshalltown and Bradford teachers who use widely diverse Meeting. Write William C. Baldwin.~, 865 Lenape methods in their classrooms." MEXICO CITY FRIENDS CENTER. Pleasant, Road, West Chester, Pennsylvania 1Y380; or tele­ reasonable accommodations. Reservations, Casa de phone 696-08 16. The course can be completed in one los Amigos, Ignacio Mariscal 132, Mexico 1, D.F. academic year and a summer session. Friends Meeti ng, Sundays, II a.m. WOMAN desires one-bedroom apartment, private entrance, Newtown or Doylestown, Pennsylvania, Full-time students receive a stipend of 9/ 15/ 71. Availability known by 6/ 15/71. Box W· FRIENDS I N STOCKHOLM have two small 512, Friends Journal. four thousand two hundred dollars and rooms to let durin!! June, July, and August in their an allowance of five hundred dollars meetinghouse, Kvakargarden, Varvsgatan 15, 117 ART WANTED: " Peaceable Kingdom" and any 29 Stockholm (telephone 68 68 16). Centrally other originals by the well-known Quaker painter for each dependent. Part-time students, located. Shower available. No meals. Single per­ of primitives, , Write P. 0. Box 128, son, Sw. Cr. 15 per room per night; two persons, Doylestown, Pa. 18901. who usually take two years to complete Sw. Cr. 20. requirements for the master's degree, LONDON? Stay at THE PENN CLUB, Bedford For Sale receive tuition aid and a summer stip­ Place, London, W. C. 1 Friendly atmosphere. Cen­ end. Information may be obtained from tral for Friends House, West End, concerts, thea­ THREE-BEDROOM COTTAGE on private lake in tres, British Museum, university, and excursions. Poconos. Fieldstone fireplace,, wooded setting, ex­ Dr. Elizabeth Jones, Pacific Oaks Col­ Telephone 01-636 4718. cellent design. Winterized. Near skiing. Several lege; 714 West California Boulevard, Friends' families nearby. Completely furnished, in­ cluding canoe. Private dock. Price: $26,000. Pasadena, California 91105. Travel Buyer may take over six percent mortgage. 215- K l 3-3796. VISIT QUAKER PROJECTS AROUND THE WORLD. Join Leslie &. Wini Barrett on their UNICEF GREETING CARDS, notes; jewelry and Teleph one Tax fourth journey to East Africa, Addis Ababa, Beirut, novelty gifts at reasonable prices; games, records, New Delhi, Bangkok, Singapore, Hong Kong, and informational booklets-all from the United THE BULLETIN of Ann Arbor Meeting Taipei, Hiroshima, Tokyo, Honolulu; missions, Nations. Available from Gerda Hargrave 18 Nyack centers, service projects. 40 days July-August; Avenue, Lansdowne, Pennsylvania 1905 6; 215-MA (Michigan) printed this appeal: "Pro­ adults. Studytravel Dept. F, Friends World College, 6-6460. Westbury, N. Y. 11590; 516-248-2616. test the obscenity of war at the tele­ Services Offered phone company office; Pay your tele: UNIQUE SUMMER EXPERIENCE in continental phone bill minus the ten percent Fed­ Europe for high school students. Leaders: Sam and Jean Beardsley, former Friends school teachers. RE-UPHOLSTERY and pinfitted slip covers. eral tax in the company of other tele­ Brochure. Cobblestones, 321 South Broadway, Please see my display advertisement. Seremba. South Nyack, New York 10960. (914) 358-7899. Philadelphia and Suburbs. phone tax resisters!"

314 May ]5, 1971 F R IENDS JOURNAL New Approaches to provides speakers capable of advising ELIZABEm FRY CENTER, INC. an Historic Concern inmates of their legal rights and respon­ -A home for released women sibilities, speakers from health and wel­ prisoners-invites fare services, and others. CONTRIBUfiONS AND by Laura W. Farr In-depth counseling is being done BEQUESTS P.O. Box 19666, Los Angeles 90019 with inmates in jail and following re­ (Founded by American Friends THE SEED that developed into the Prison lease. Referrals for further help are Service Committee) Service Committee of Southern New often made to the same agencies who Jersey was planted in the late fall of participated in the prerelease course. 1964, when four members of Haddon­ For three successive years, the Prison field Monthly Meeting visited the local Service Committee sponsored courses for correctional officers and matrons at county jail and were appalled at what Glassboro State College. County com­ they found. A meeting with the sheriff munity colleges are now offering similar was arranged and a plan for jail visita­ courses. · ~As--· tion outlined and approved. Early in A volunteer probation counselors' Stagecoaches stopped here, 1965 a visitation program-Friendly program has been initiated, in which why not you? Visitors-was inaugurated. Friendly Visitors, still active, devote two hours counselors are recruited and trained to Charm and comfort at reasonable rates. weekly to listening, talking, sewing, and work with the Camden County Proba­ playing games with the women in the tion Department as counselors on a For brochure or information: county jail. Church groups and com­ one-to-one basis to persons placed on Plymouth Union, Vermont 05057 munity organizations joined with Had­ probation, in lieu of a jail sentence. Telephone: 802-672-3748 donfield Friends in this program. These volunteers work with proba­ Philadelphia area: 215-257-2369 There was need, however, for a much tioners. ten to eighteen years of age, broader program. Haddonfield Meeting and with young adults. Volunteers are provided a small room adjoining the trained to help probationers who have Counseling Service meetinghouse, rent-free, and an execu­ committed minor offenses and who are Family Relations Committee tive director was engaged. From the then suoervised by the probation depart­ of Philadelphia Yearly Meetins seedling, cultivated by community sup­ ment. Seventy-two counselors have been For appointment call counoelloro bdiDun port, grew the Prison Service Committee trained and assigned; the goal is three 8 and 10 P.M. or Ella Fraser ( LQ 8-4111) of Southern New Jersey, now part of hundred. The paid. trained probation betiDeen 9 A.M. and 12 the Meeting on Social Concerns of officer therefore is free to devote more Christopher Nicholson, A.C.S.W., Philadelphia Yearly Meeting. time to more serious cases. Germantown, VI 4-7076. Annemargr~t L. Osterkamp, A.C. The Committee serves in varying de­ One of the goals of the Committee is to be aware of problems within the S.W., 154 N. 15th St., Philadelphia grees the eight New Jersey county jails GE 8-2329 within the area of Philadelphia Yearly administration of the county correc­ tional system and to make a real effort Holland McSwain, Jr., A.C.S.W.. Meeting. The Committee serves women West Chester, 436-4901 confined in the county jails and male in enlisting public support in bringing Ruth M. Scheibner, Ph.D., Ambler, about change. We are trying to focus and female juvenile offenders. It also MI 6-3338 works with the community and the on specific means for creating new Josephine W. Johns, M.A., Media, county correctional system. approaches to the treatment of the of­ LO 6-7238 fender. Prison reform, of course, was In August, 1970 the staff (executive Consultants : Ross Roby, M.D., Howard Page Wood, M.D. director and secretary) moved from the an early concern of Quakers and had its origin when early Friends were fre­ office in Haddonfield Meeting into new quently confined to dungeons and even quarters because the programs were ex­ died there. The earliest jails in America panding so rapidly that more space was SANDY SPRING required. were similar to those in England, and little progress has been made in two FRIENDS SCHOOL In June, 1970 the Southern New hundred years in the physical and social Jersey Opportunities Industrialization aspects of enforced confinement. It SANDY SPRING, MD. 20860 Center, Inc. (O.I.C.) was requested by seems particularly appropriate for Coeducational, Grades 10-12 the Prison Service Committee to send Friends today, as in the past, to try to Boarding and Day teachers into the Camden County Jail alleviate the sufferings of their fellow A uniquely diversified program de­ to teach general education, mathe­ men who, guilty or innocent, are con­ signed to demonstrate matics, English, typing, general office fined under conditions damaging to • life itself as a religious experience; practice, and shorthand. Mter the the body and soul of any human being. prisoners are released, they are given • individual growth to its greatest po­ the opportunity to continue their studies tential; with O.I.C., and an attempt is made to • personal involvement in today's find them jobs. Keeping Postered challenging environment; For the past five years a community • commitment to disciplined, service­ THE NATIONAL PARK Foundation has centered living. service pre-release course has been of­ asked permission to use four posters fered to the female inmates of the made for Earth Day 1970 by middle C. Thornton Brown, Jr., Camden County Jail. The course, con­ schoolers of The Sidwell Friends School Headmaster ducted by local agencies and coordi­ in a series of lessons designed to make " LET YOUR LIVES SPEAK" nated by the Prison Service Committee, parks more useful to schools.

FRIENDS JOURNAL May 15, 1971 315 florida CLEARWATER-Meeting 10:30 am., Y.W.C.A .• MEETING ANNOUNCEMENTS 222 S. Lincoln Ave. Phone 733·9315. DAYTONA BEACH-Sunday, 10:30 a.m. 201 San Juan Avenue. Phone 253·8890. GAINESVILLE-1921 N.W. 2nd Ave. Meeting and SANTA CRUZ-Meeting f or worship, Sundays, First-day School, 11 a.m . Alaska 10:30 a.m. Discussion at 11:30 a.m., 303 Wal· FAIRBANK$--Unprogramed worship, First-days, nut St . JACKSONVILLE-Meeting 10 a.m., Y.W.C.A. 9 a.m., Upper Commons Lounge, University of Phone contact 389·4345. Alaska campus. Discussion follows. Phone: SANTA MONICA-First -day School at 10, meet· 479-6801. ing at 11. 1440 Harvard St. Call 451·3865. MIAMI-CORAL GABLEs--Meeting, 10 a.m., 1185 Sunset Road. Thyrza Allen Jacocks, clerk, 361· VISTA-Palomar Worship Group, 10 a.m., 720 2862 AFSC Peace Center, 443·9836. Argentina Alta Vista Drive. Call 724·4966 or 728-2666. BUENOS AIREs--Worship and Monthly Meet· WESTWOOD (West Los Angeles)-Meeting 11 ORLANDO-WINTER PARK-Meeting, 10:30 a.m., ing one Saturday each month in suburbs, a.m., University Y.W.C.A., 574 Hilgard (across 316 E. Marks St., Orlando. Phone 241·6301. Vicente Lopez. Convenor: Hedwig Kantor. from U.C.L.A. bus stop). 472·7950. Phone 791·5880 (Buenos Aires). PALM BEACH-Meeting, 10:30 a.m., 823 North A WHITTIER-12817 E. Hadley Street (YMCA). St ., Lake Worth. Phone 585-8060. Meeting, 10 a.m.; discussion, 11 a.m. Ari:r:ona SARASOTA-Meeting, 11 a.m., College Hall, New College campus. First -day School and adult d is· FLAGSTAFF-Unprogrammed meeting, 11 a.m., cusslon, 10 a.m . Phone 955-3293. 408 S. Humphreys near campus. Mary Camp· Colorado bell, Clerk, 310 E. Cherry Ave. 774-4298. ST. PETERSBURG-Meeting 11 a.m. 130 19th BOULDER-Meeting for worship, 10 a.m .; First· Avenue, S. E. PHOENIX-Sundays: 9:45 a.m., adult study; 11 day School, 11 a.m. Margaret Ostrow, 443-0594. a.m., meeting for worship and First-day School, DENVER-Mountain View Friends Meeting, wor· 1702 E. Glendale Avenue, 85020. Mary Lou Cop· ship 10 to 11 a.m ., Adult Forum 11 to 12, 2280 Georgia pock, c lerk, 6620 E. Culver, Scottsdale, 85257. South Columbine Street. Phone 722-4125. ATLANTA-Meeting for worship and First-day TUCSON-Friends Meeting, 129 N. Warren: School, 10 a.m.. 1384 Fairview Road N.E., Sunday School, 10 a.m.; worship (semi-pro· Atlanta 30306. Tom Kenworthy, Clerk. Phone grammed) 11 a.m. Clerk, Harry Prevo, 297-0394. Connecticut 288-1490. Quaker House. Telephone 373-7986.

TUCSON-Pima Friends Meeting (Pacific Yearl~ HARTFORD-Meeting and First-day School, 10 AUGUSTA-Meeting for worship and First-day Meeting), 739 E. 5th Street , Worship, 10:00 a.m., a.m., discussion 11 a.m., 144 South Quaker School, 10 a.m ., 340 Telfair Street. Lester Barbara Fritts, Clerk, 5703 N. Lady Lane, 887· Lane, West Hartford. Phone 232·3631. Bowles, Clerk. Phone 733·4220. 7291. NEW HAVEN-Meeting, 9:45 a.m. Conn. Hall, California Yale Old Campus. Phone 776·5584. Hawaii NEW LONDON-Mitchell College Library, Pequot HONOLULU - Sundays, 2426 Oahu Avenue. BERKELEY-Unprogrammed meeting. First-days Ave. Meeting for worship at 10 a.m., discussion 11 a.m., 2151 Vine St., 843-9725. 9:45, hymn sing; 10, worship; 11:15, adult study 11 a.m. Clerk, Hobart Mitchell, RFD 1, Norwich group. Babysitting, 10:15 to 11. Phone: 988· CLAREMONT-Meeting for worship 9:30 a.m. 06360. Phone 889·1 924. 2714. Discussion 11 :00 a.m. Classes for children. NEW MILFORD-HOUSATONIC MEETING: Wor· Clerk: Martha Dart, 421 West 8th Street, Clare· ship 11 a.m . Route 7 at Lanesville Road. mont 91711 . Illinois STAMFORD-GREENWICH-Meeting for worship COSTA MESA-Orange County Friends Meeting, and First -day School, 10 a.m . Westover and Rox· CHICAG0-57th Street. Worship, 11 a.m., 5615 Rancho Mesa Pre-school, 15th and Orange. bury Roads, Stamford. Clerk, Peter Bentley, 4 Woodlawn. Monthly Meeting every first Friday, Meeting for worship, 10:30 a.m. Call 548·8082 Cat Rock Road, Cos Cob, Connecticut. Tele· 7:30 p.m. Phone: BU 8·3066. or 833·0261. phone: 203-TO 9·5545. CHICAGO-Chicago Monthly Meeting, 10749 S. FRESNO-Meeting every Sunday, 10 a.m., Col· STORRs--Meeting for worship, 10:45, corner Artesian. HI 5·8949 or BE 3-2715. Worsh1p 11 lege Y Pax Dei Chapel, 2311 E. Shaw. Phone, North Eagleville and Hunting Lodge Roads. a.m. 237-3030. 429·4459. CHICAGO-Northside (unprograme.d). Worship HAYWARD-Unp rogramed meeting 11 a.m. WATERTOWN-Meeting 9:30 a.m., Watertown 10 a.m. For information and meetong locat1on, First-days. Clerk 582·9632. Library, 470 Main Street. Phone 274·8598. phone 477·5660 or 327-6398. LA JOLLA-Meeting, 11 a.m., 7380 Eads Ave· WILTON-First-day School, 10:30. Meeting for DECATUR-Worship, 10 a.m. Phone Agnita nue. Visitors call 296-2264 or 454-7459. worship, 11:00 a.m., 317 New Canaan Road, Wright, 877·2914, for meeting location. Wilton, Conn. Phone 966·3040. Margaret Pickett, LONG BEACH-Marloma Meeting and Sunday Clerk. Phone 259-9451. DOWNERS GROVE-(west suburban Chicago)­ School, 10:30 a.m ., 647 Locust. 424·5735. Worshlp and First-day School 10:30 a.m., 5'710 Lomond Ave. (3 blocks west of Belmont, 1 block LOS ANGELES- Meeting, 11 a.m., 4167 So. south of Maple). Phone 968-3861 or 665-0864. Normandie. Visitors call 754-5994. Delaware EVANSTON-1010 Greenleaf, UN 4-8511. Wor· MARIN-Worship 10 a.m., Mill Valley Commu· CAMDEN-2 miles south of Dover. Meeting and ship on Flrst·day, 10 a.m. nity Church Annex, Olive and Lovell. 924·2777. Flrst·day School 10:45 a.m. LAKE FOREST-Worship 10 a.m. at Meeting MONTEREY PENINSULA-Friends Meeting for CENTERVILLE-Center Meeting, one m ile east House. West Old Elm Road and Ridge Road. worship, Sundays, 10:30 a.m., 1057 Mescal Ave., of Route 52 at southern edge of town on Cen· Mail address Box 95, Lake Forest, Ill. 60045. Seaside. Call 394·9991 or 375-1776. ter Meeting Road. Meeting, First-day, 11 a.m. Phone area 312, 234·0366. PALO ALTO-Meeting for worship, 11 a.m., HOCKESSIN-North of road from Yorklyn, at PEORIA-GALESBURG- Unprogramed meeting First-day classes for children, 11:15, 957 Colo· crossroad. Meeting for worship, 10:30 a.m., First· 10 a.m . in Galesburg. Phone 343-7097 or rado. day School, 11 :10 a.m. 245-2959 for location. PASADENA-526 E. Orange Grove (at Oakland). NEWARK-Meeting at Wesley Foundation, 192 QUINCY-Unprogrammed meeting, 10:30 a.m. Meeting for worship, Sunday, 10:30 a.m. s. College Ave., 10 a.m . Phone 223·3902 or 222-6704 for location. REDLANDs--Meeting and First-day School, 10 ODESSA-Meeting for worship, 11:00 a.m. ROCKFORD-Rock Valley Meeting. Worship, a.m., 114 W. Vine. Clerk: 792-9218. 10:30 a.m.; informal togetherness, 11:30. Meet· WILMINGTON-Meeting for worship at Fourth ing Room, Christ the Carpenter Church, 522 SACRAMENT0-2620 21st St. Meeting for wor· and West Sts., 11:00 a.m.; at 101 School Rd., Morgan St. Information: call 964-0716. ship Sunday, 10 a.m.; discussion 11 a.m. Clerk: 9:15a.m. 455·6251. SPRINGFIELD-Worship, 10 a.m. Phone Robert SAN FERNANDO-Unprogrammed worship, 11 Wagenknecht, 522-2083 for meeting location. a.m . 15056 Bledsoe St. EM 7·5288. District of Columbia URBANA-CHAMPAIGN-Meeting for w orship, SAN FRANCISCO-Meeting for worship, First· WASHINGTON-Meeting, Sunday, 9 a.m. and 11 a.m., 714 W. Green St., Urbana. Phone 344· days, 10 a.m. 2160 Lake Street, 752-7440. 11 a.m.; adult discussion and alternate activity, 6510 or 367·0951. 10 a.m . • 11 a.m.; babysitting, 10 a.m.· 12 noon; SAN JOSE-Meeting, 11 a.m.; children's and First-day School, 11 a.m.• 12:30 p.m. 2111 adults' classes, 10 a.m.; 1041 Morse Street. Florida Ave. N.W., near Connecticut Ave. Indiana SANTA BARBARA-BOO Santa Barbara St., WASHINGTON-Sidwell Friends Library-Meet· BLOOMINGTON-Meeting for worship 10:30 (Neighborhood House), 10 a.m . Enter f rom De ing, Sunday, 11:00, during school year, 3825 a.m. Moores Pike at Smith Road. Clerk, Norris La Guerra. Go to extreme rear. Wisconsin Avenue, N. W. Wentworth. Phone 336·3003.

316 May 15, 1971 FRIENDS JOURNAL INDIANAPOLIS-Lanthorn Meeting and Sugar UNION BRIDGE-PIPE CREEK MEETING (near) Grove Unprogrammed worship, 10 a.m. Sugar -Worship, 11 a.m. Grove Meeting House. Willard Heiss. 257·1081 or Albert Maxwell, 839·4649. Massachusetts WEST LAFAYETTE-Meeting for worship 10 a.m. 176 E. Stadium Avenue. Clerk, Elwood F. Reber. ACTON-Meeting for worship and First-day Phone 463-9671. School, Sunday, 10:00 a.m., Women's Club, Main St reet . Patricia Lyon, clerk, (617) 897-4668. Iowa AMHERST-NORTHAMPTON-GREENFIELD-Meet­ DES MOINES-Meet in~ for worship, 10 a.m., ing for worship and Frist -day School 10:30. Mt. Framingham, Massachusetts, Meetinghouse classes. 11 a.m . Meetrng House, 4211 Grand Toby Meetinghouse, Route 63 in Leverett. Ave. Phone 274·0453. Phone 549-0287. Nevada WEST BRANCH-Scattergood School. Worship, BOSTON-Worship 11:00 a.m.; fellowship hour 10:30 a.m. Phone 319·643·5636. 12:00, Fi rst·day. Beacon Hill Friends House, 6 LAS VEGAS-Unprogrammed meeting for wor· Chestnut Street, Boston 02108. Phone 227·9118. ship, 10:30 a.m., 3451 Middlebury Avenue, Phone 737-7040. Kansas CAMBRIDGE-5 Longfellow Park (near Harvard Square, just off Brattle Street). One meeting, 10 RENO-Meeting for worship 11 a.m., First-day WICHITA-University Friends Meeting, 1840 Uni· a.m. each First-day during the summer. Tele· School and discussion 10 a.m., 1101 N. Virginia versity Avenue. Semi-Programmed Meeting for phone: 876·6883. Street, in the Rapp Room of The Center. Tele· Worship 8:30 a.m., First-day School 9:45 a.m., phone 322-3013. Mail address, P. 0 . Box 602, Programed Meeting for Worship 11 a.m. Richard LAWRENCE-45 Avon St., Bible School, 10 a.m., Reno 89504. P. Newby and David W. Bills, Ministers. Phone worship 11 a.m., Monthly Meeting first Wednes­ 262-0471. day 7:30 p.m. Clerk, Mrs. Ruth Mellor, 189 Kentucky Hampshire St., Methuen, Mass. Phone 682-4677. New Hampshire SOUTH YARMOUTH, CAPE COD-North Main HANOVER-Meeting for worship, Sunday 10:45 BEREA-Meeting for worship, 1:30 p.m., Sun. a.m. , 29 Rope Ferry day, Woods·Penniman Parlor, Berea College ~~l~~~~ip and First-day School, 10 a.m. Phone Road. Phone 643-4138. Campus. Telephone: 986·8205. MONADNOCK-Worshlp 10:45 a.m ., Library LEXINGTON-Unprogrammed meeting. For time WELLESLEY-Meeting for worship and Sunday Hall, Peterborough (Box 301). Enter off parking and place call 266·2653. School, 10:30 a.m., at 26 Benvenue Street. lot. Visitors welcome. Phone 235-9782. LOUISVILLE-Adult First-day School 9:30 a.m. Meeting for worship 10:30 a.m. Children's WEST FALMOUTH, CAPE COD-Rt. 28 A, meet­ New Jersey c lasses 11:00 a.m . 3050 Bon Air Avenue. 40205. Ing for worship, Sunday 11 a.m. Phone 454-6812. ATLANTIC CITY-Meeting for worship, 11 a.m.; WESTPORT-Meeting, Sunday, 10:45 a.m. Cen­ First-day School, 10:30 a.m., South Carolina and tral Village: Clerk, J. K. Stewart Kirkaldy. Phone Pacific Avenues. Louisiana 636·4711. CROPWELL--Oid Marlton Pike, one m ile west of BATON ROUGE-Worship, 10 a.m., Wesley WORCESTER-Pleasant Street Friends Meeting, Marlton. Meeting for worship, 10:45 a.m. (Except Foundation, 333 E. Chimes St. Clerk: Stuart 901 Pleasant Street. Meeting for worship each first First-day). Gilmore; telephone 766·4704. First-day, 11 a.m. Telephone PL 4-3887. CROSSWICKS-Meeting and First-day School, NEW ORLEANS-Meeting each Sunday, 10 a. 10 a.m. m., in Friends' homes. For information, tele· Michigan DOVER-First-day School, 10:45 a.m.; worship phone UN 1-8022 or 891-2584. 11:15 a.m. Quaker Church Rd., just off Rt. 10. ANN ARBOR - Adult discussion, children's Maine classes, 10:00 a.m. Meetings for worship, 9:00 GREENWICH-Friends meeting in historic Green­ and 11:15 a.m., Meeting House, 1420 Hill St. w ich, six miles from Bridgeton. First-day School DAMARISCOTTA-Worship 10 a.m., Public Li­ Clerk, Mabel Hamm, 2122 Geddes Avenue. 10:30 a.m., meeting for worship 11:30 a.m. Visi· brary, Route 1, Main Street. (See Mid-coast list­ Phone: 663-5897. tors welcome. ing) DETROIT-Friends Church, 9640 Sorrento. Sun­ HADDONFIELD-Friends Ave. Lake St. Meeting day School, 10 a.m .; worship, 11 a.m. Clerk, for worship 10 a.m. Nursery care. Special First· EAST VASSALBORO-Worship 9 a.m., Paul William Kirk, 16790 Stanmoor, Livonia, Michl· day school programs and/or social following Cates, pastor. Phone: 923·3078. gan, 48154. worship, from October to June. Phone 428-6242 or 429·9186. DETROIT-Meeting, Sunday, 11 a.m., at Friends MID-COAST AREA-Regular meetings for wor­ MANASQUAN-First-day School 10 a.m., meet· ship. For Information telephone 882-7107 (Wis· ~~~~~ ~~ Detroit , 1100 St. Aubin Blvd. Phone casset) or 236-3064 (Camden). 2 ing, 11:15 a.m ., Route 35 at Manasquan Circle. EAST LANSING-Worship and First-day School, MEDFORD-Main St . First-day School, 10 a.m. NORTH FAIRFIELD-Lelia Taylor, pastor. Wor­ Sunday, 1 p.m. Discussion, 2 p.m. All Saints Union St., adult group, 10 a.m., meeting for ship 10:30 a.m. Phone: 453·6812. Church library, 800 Abbot Rd. Call EO 7-0241. worship 10:45 a.m. ~f~~D-Worshi p 10 a.m . For place, call 942- GRAND RAPIDS-Friends Meeting for worship. MICKLETON-Meeting for worship, 10 a.m., First-days 10 a.m. For particulars call (616) 363· Flrst-.day School, 11 a.m. Kings Highway, 2043 or (616) 868·6667. Mickleton, N.J. PORTLAND-Forest Avenue Meeting, Route 302. Unprogramed worship and First-day School, 10 KALAMAZOO-Meeting for worship, 10 a.m.; dis­ MONTCLAIR-Park Street & Gordonhurst Ave­ a.m. Phone 839·3288. Adult discussion, 11:00. cussion, 11 a.m., Friends' Meeting House, 508 nue. First-day School and worship, 11 a.m. Denner. Call Fl 9-1754. Visitors welcome. SOUTH CHINA- David van Strien, pastor. Wor­ TRAVERSE CITY-GRAND TRAVERS£ AREA­ MULLICA HILL-First-day school, 10 a.m.; wor­ ship 10 a.m. Phone: 445·2496. Manitou Meeting. Unorganized group meets 1st ship; 11. (July, August, 10 a.m .) North Main and 3rd Sundays for silent worship and potluck Street, Mullica Hill. Phone; 478-2664. Visitors WATERVILLE-Worship 10:30 a.m. at Y.M.C.A. welcome. Phone: 873-1178. in homes. Phone Lucia Billman, 616-334·4473. NEW BRUNSWICK-Meeting for worship and WINTHROP CENTER-Paul Cates pastor. Wor- First-day School, 11 a.m.. Quaker House, 33 ship 11 a.m. Phone: 395-4724. ' Minnesota Remsen Ave. Phone 545·8283. MINNEAPOLIS-Unprogrammed meeting 9 a.m., PLAINFIELD-Adult class 10 a.m. Meeting for Maryland First·day School 10 a.m., Programmed meeting worship and First-day School 11 a.m. Watchung 11 a.m., W. 44th Street and York Ave. So. Phone Ave., at E. Third St., 757-5736. Open Monday ADELPHI-Near University of Maryland 2303 through Friday 11:30 a.m.-1:30 p.m. Metzerott Road. First -day School 11 a.m., wor­ 926·6159 o r 332-5610. ~~f8 . 10 a.m . George Bliss, Clerk. Phone 277· ST. PAUL-Twin Cities Friends Meeting, un­ PRINCETON-Meeting for worship, 9:30 and 11 programmed worship, 10:15 a.m., Friends a.m. Summer, 9:30 only. First-day School, 11 a.m. Quaker Road near Mercer St. 921-7824. ANNAPOLIS-Worship, 11 a.m., former St. ~~~~-e, 295 Summit Ave., St. Paul. Call 222- Paul's Chapel, Rt. 178 (General's Hwy.) and QUAKERTOWN-Meeting for worship, 11:00 Crownsville Rd., Crownsville, Md. Alice Ayres, a.m., every First-day. Clerk, Douglas Meaker, Box 464 Milford, N. J . 08848 Phone 995-2276. clerk (301-263-5719). Missouri BALTIMORE-Worship 11 a.m.; classes, 9:45. RANCOCAS-First -day School, 10 a.m., meeting Stony Run 5116 N. Charles St. 10 5-3773, Home­ KANSAS CITY-Penn Valley Meeting, 306 West for worship, 11 a.m. wood 3107 N. Charles St. 235-4438. 39th Street, 10:00 a.m. Call HI 4·0888 or CL 2- RIDGEWOOD-Meeting for worship and First­ BETHESDA-Sidwell Friends Lower School. 6958. day School at 11:00 a.m., 224 Highwood Ave. Edgell)OOr Lane & Beverly Rd. Classes 10:15; ST. LOUIS-Meeting, 2539 Rockford Ave., Rock worshop 11 a.m . Phone 332-1156. SEAVILLE-Meeting for worship, 11 a.m. Main Hill, 10:30 a.m . Phone PA 1-0915. Shore Road, Route 9, Cape May County. Visitors EASTON-Third Haven Meeting and First-day welcome. School, 11 a.m ., South Washington St. Nebraska SHREWSBURY-First-day School, 10:30 a.m., SANDY SPRING-Meeting House Rd., at Rt. 108. meeting for worship, 11:00 a.m. (July, August, Classes 10:30 a.m.; worship 9:30 a.m .·10:20 a.m. LINCOLN-3319 S. 46th. Phone 488-4178. Wor­ 10:00 a.m.).Route 35 and Sycamore. Phone 671· and 11:00 a.m .-11 :45 a.m. ship, 10 a.m .; Sunday Schools, 10:45. 2651 or 431·0637.

FRIENDS JOURNAL May 15, 1971 317 SUMMIT-Meeting for worship. 11 a.m.; First· WESTBURY, LONG ISLAND- Unprogrammed FALLSINGTON (Bucks County)-Falls Meeting, day School. 11:15 a.m. 158 Southern Boulevard, meeting for worship, 11 a.m. Junior Meeting Main St., First·day School 10 a.m., meeting for Chatham Township. Visitors welcome. through High School, 10:45 to 12:15. Jericho worship, 11. No First-day School on first First· Tpk. and Post Avenue. Phone 516 ED 3·3178. day of each m onth. Five miles from Pennsbury, TRENTON-Meeting for worship, 11 a.m., Han­ reconstructed manor home of . over and Montgomery Streets. Visitors welcome. GWYNEDD-Sunneytown Pike and Route 202. WOODSTOWN- First-day School, 9:45 a.m. North Carolina First-day School, 10 a.m., except summer. Meet· Meeting for worship, 11 a.m. N. Main St., Woods· ASHEVILLE-Meeting, French Broad YWCA, ing for worship 9 a.m., and 11.15 a.m. town, N. J. Phone 358-2532. Sunday, 10 a.m. Phone Phillip Neal, 298-0944. HARRISBURG-Meeting and First-day School, 10:30 a.m., 6th and Herr Streets. CHAPEL HILL-Meeting for worsh'J'', 11 a.m. Clerk, Adolphe Furth, Phone 544·219 (Durham). HAVERFORD-Buck Lane, between Lancaster New Mexico Pike and Haverford Road. Meeting for worship CHARLOTTE-Meeting for worship, 11 a.m. 10:30 a.m. followed by Forum. ALBUQUERQUE-Meeting and First-day School, First-day education classes, 10 a.m. 2039 Vail 10:30 a.m., 815 Girard Blvd., N.E Richard Avenue. Phone 525·2501. HORSHAM- Route 611, Horsham. First·day Hicks, Clerk. Phone 877-0735. School 10 a.m .. meeting 11 a.m. GALLUP-Sunday, 9:15 a.m., worship at 102 DURHAM-Meeting 10:30 at 404 Alexander LANCASTER-Off U.S. 340, back of Wheatland Viro Circle. Sylvia Abeyta, clerk. 863-4697. Avenue. Contact David Smith 489·6029 or Don Shopping Center, 1 'h miles west of Lancaster. Wells 489-7240. Meeting and First-day School, 10 a.m. SANTA FE-Meeting Sundays, 11 a.m., Olive Rush Studio, 630 Canyon Road, Santa Fe. GREENSBORO - Friendship Meeting (unpro· LANSDOWNE-Lansdowne and Stewart Aves., grammed), Guilford College, Moon Room of First-day School and Adult Forum, 10 a.m.; WEST LAS VEGAS-Las Vegas Monthly Meeting, Dana Auditorium. 11:00, Mel Zuck, Clerk. worship, 11. 9:30 a.m., 1216 s. Pacific. GUILFORD COLLEGE, GREENSBORO- NEW LEHIGH VALLEY-BETHLEHEM- on Route 512 GARDEN FRIENDS' MEETING: Unprogrammed one-half mile north of route 22. Meeting and meeting, 9:00 Church School, 9:45; meeting for First-day School, 10 a.m. New York worship, 11:00. Clyde Branson, Clerk, Jack Kirk, Pastor. LEWISBURG- Vaughn Literature Building Li· ALBANY-Worship and First-day School, 11 a.m., brary, Bucknell University. Meeting for worship 727 Madison Ave. Phone 465-9084. RALEIGH-Meeting 10:00 a.m., 120 Woodburn 11 a.m. Sundays. Clerk: Euell Gibbons, 658-8441. Road. Clerk, Lloyd Tyler, 834-2223. BUFFALO-Meeting and First-day School, 11 Overseer: William Cooper, 523·0391. a.m., 72 N. Parade. Phone TX 2-8645. Ohio MEDIA-125 West Third Street. Meeting for CHAPPAQUA-Quaker Road (Rt. 120). First-day worship, 11 a.m. School, 9:45 a.m.; worship, 11 a.m. 914 CE 8· CINCINNATI-COMMUNITY FRIENDS MEETING MEDIA-Providence Meeting. Providence Road, 9894 or 914·666-3926. (United), FUM & FGC. Sunday School 9:45; Un­ Media. 15 miles west of Phila. First-day School, programmed worship 11:00; 3960 Winding Way, 9:45 a.m.; meeting for worship, 11 a.m. CLINTON-Meeting, Sundays, 10:30 a.m., Kirk· 45229. Phone (513) 861-4353. Edwin 0. Moon, land Art Center, On-the-Park. UL 3-2243. Clerk, (513) 321-2803. MERION-Meetinghouse Lane at Montgomery. CORNWALL-Meeting for worship, 11:00 a.m. CLEVELAND-Community Meeting for worship Meeting for worshop 11 a.m., First·day School Rt. 307, off 9W, Quaker Ave. 914-534-2217. 7:00 at the "Olive Tree" on Case-W.R.U. cam· 10:30, Adult class 10:20. Baby sitting 10:15. ELMIRA-10:30 a.m. Sundays. 155 West 6th pus 283·0410; 268·4822. MIDDLETOWN-Delaware Co., Route 352 N. of Street. CLEVELAND-Meeting for worship and First·day Lima, Pa. Meeting for worship, 11 a.m. FARMINGTON-Pastoral Friends meeting: Sun· School, 11 a.m., 10916 Magnolia Dr., University MIDDLETOWN-At Langhorne, 453 West Maple day School 10 a.m.; Morning worship, 11 a.m. Circle area. 791-2220 or 884-2695. · Avenue. First-day School 9:45 a.m., meeting for Use New York State Thruway exit No. 43 or No. worship, 11 a.m. 44. Write for brochure. Pastor, Richard A. Hart­ KENT- Meeting for worship and First-day man, 140 Church Avenue, Macedon 14502. School, 10:30 a.m., 1195 Fairchild Ave. Phone MILLVILLE-Main Street. Worship 10 a.m.; Phones: parsonage, (315) 986-7881; church, 673-5336. First-day School 11 a.m. H. Kester, 458·6006. 5559. N. COLUMBUS-Unprogrammed meeting, 10 MUNCY at Pennsdale-Meeting for worship, 11 GRAHAMSVILLE - Greenfield and Neversink a.m., 1954 Indianola Ave., AX 9·2728. a.m., Mary Jo Kirk, Clerk. Phone 546·6252. Meeting. Worship, First-days, 10:30 a.m. SALEM-Wilbur Friends, unprogrammed meet­ NEWTOWN-Bucks Co., near George School. HAMILTON-Meeting f or worship Sunday, 10 ing, First-day School, 9:30 a.m.; meeting 10:30 Meeting, 11 a.m. First-day School, 10 a.m. a.m. Chapel House, Colgate. a.m. Franklin D. Henderson, Clerk. Monthly Meeting, first Fifth-day, 7:30 p.m. JERICHO, LONG ISLAND-Unprogramed wor· TOLEDO-Allowed Meeting. Unprogramed wor­ NORRISTOWN-Friends Meeting, Swede and Ja­ ship, 11 a.m.. Old Jericho Turnpike. ship, Sundays, 10 a.m. Information: David coby Sts. Meeting for worship 10 a.m. Taber, 419-878·6641. MANHASSET, LONG ISLAND-First-day School, 9:45 a.m.; meeting, 11 a.m. (July, Aug. 10 a.m.) WILMINGTON-Campus Meeting of Wilmington OLD HAVERFORD MEETING-East Eagle Road Northern Blvd. at Shelter Rock Road. (F.U.M.) and Indiana (F.G.C.) Meetings. Unpro· at Saint Dennis Lane, Havertown. First·day grammed worship, 10 a.m. First·day School, 11 School 10 a.m., meeting for worship 11. NEW YORK-First-day meetings for worship, a.m., In Thomas Kelly Center, Wilmington Col· 9:45 a.m., 11 a.m., 15 Rutherford Pl. (15th St.), lege. Elizabeth H. MacNutt, Clerk. 513-382·3328. PHILADELPHIA-Meetings, 10:30 a.m., unless Manhattan. Others 11 a.m. only. specified; telephone LO 8-4111 for information 2 Washington Sq. N. WILMINGTON - Programmed meeting, 66 N. about First·day Schools. Earl Hall, Columbia University Mulberry, 9:30a.m. Church School; 10:45. meet· Byberry, one mile east of Roosevelt Boulevard 110 Schermerhorn St. Brooklyn ing for worship. 137-16 Northern Blvd. Flushing at Southampton Road, 11 a.(l1. Phone 212·777-8866 (Mon.-Fri. 9-5) about First­ Central Philadelphia, Race St. west of 15th. day Schools, Monthly Meetings, suppers, etc. Oregon Cheltenham, Jeanes Hospital Grounds, Fox POUGHKEEPSIE-249 Hooker Ave., 454·2870. PORTLAND-MULTNOMAH MONTHLY MEETING, Chase, 11:15 a.m. Silent meeting and meeting school, 9:45 a.m., 4312 S. E. Stark St. Worship 10 a.m., discussions programmed meeting, 11 a.m. (Summer: one 11 a.m. Same address, A.F.S.C., Phone 235·8954. Chestnut Hill, 100 E. Mermaid La., 10 a.m. meeting only, 10 a.m.) Fair Hill, closed 5/30 to 10/3. PURCHASE-Purchase Street (Route 120) at Pennsylvania Lake Street, Purchase, New Yo rk. First-day Fourth and Arch Sts. First· and Fifth·days. School, 10:45 a.m. Meeting, 11 a.m. Clerk, Julia ABINGTON-Greenwood Ave. and Meeting House K. Lyman, 1 Sherm an Avenue, White Plains, Road, Jenkintown. First-day School, 10 a.m.; Frankford, Penn and Orthodox Sts., 11 a.m. New York 10605. 914-946·8887. meeting for worship, 11:15 a.m. Frankford, Unity and Wain Streets, 11 a.m. QUAKER STREET-Worship and First-day School, BRISTOL- Meeting for worship and First-day 11 a.m., Quaker Street Meeting House, Route 7, School, 11 a.m. Market & Wood. 639·6138. Germantown Meeting, Coulter Street and Ger- nr. Duanesburg, Schenectady County. CHESTER- 24th and Chestnut Streets. Meeting mantown Avenue. for worship, 11 a.m. ROCHESTER-Meeting and First·day School, 11 Green Street Meeting, 45 W. School House Lane. a.m., 41 Westminster Road. CONCORD-at Concordville, on Concord Road ROCKLAND-Meeting for worship and First-day one block south of Route 1. First-day School Powelton, 3309 Baring St., 10 a.m. 10 a.m.-11:15 a.m. Meeting for worship 11:15 School, 11 a.m., 60 Leber Rd., Blauvelt. a.m. to 12. University City Worship, Group, 32 S. 40th St., at the "Back Bench. ' 11 a.m. SCARSDALE-Meeting f or worship and First·day DOLINGTON-Makefleld-East of Dolington on School, 11 a.m., 133 Popham Rd. Clerk, Caroline Mt. Eyre Road. Meeting for worship 11:00-11:30. Malin, 180 East Hartsdale Ave., Hartsdale, N. Y. PHOENIXVILLE-SCHUYLKILL MEETING-East First·day School 11:30-12:30. of Phoenixville and north of juncture of White­ ST. JAMES, LONG ISLAND- Conscience Bay DOYLESTOWN-East Oakland Avenue. Meeting horse Road and Route 23. Worship, 10 a.m. Meeting, Moriches Rd. Worship and First ·day for worship and First-day School, 11 a.m. Forum, 11:15. School, 11 a.m. DUNNINGS CREEK-At Fishertown, 10 miles PITTSBURGH-Meeting for worship and First· SYRACUSE-Meeting for worship at 821 Euclid north of Bedford; First-day School, 9:30 a.m., day School 10:30 a.m.; adult class 11 :45 a.m., Avenue, 10:30 a.m. Sunday. meeting for worship, 10:30 a.m. 4836 Ellsworth Ave.

318 May 15, 1971 FRIENDS JOURNAL PLYMOUTH MEETING-Germantown Pike and ROANOKE-BLACKSBURG-Meeting for worship 17-20-Rocky Mountain, Quaker Ridge Butler P1ke. First·day School, 10:15 a.m.; meet· Sunday 10:30 a.m., 1st and 3rd Sunday of ing f or worship, 11:15 a.m. month, 202 Clay St. Blacksburg. 2nd and 4th Camp, Woodland Park, Colorado. Write QUAKERTOWN - Richland Monthly Meeting, Sunday Y.W.C.A. Salem. Phone Roanoke, 343· Olen R. Ellis, 2460 Orchard Avenue, Main and Mill St reets. First·day School, 10 a.m., 6769. Grand Junction, Colorado 81501. meeting for worship, 10:30 a.m . WINCHESTER-Centre Meeting-203 S. Wash­ 23-27-California, Azusa Pacific Col­ ington. Worship, 10:15. Phone 667-8497 or 667- RADNOR-Conestoga and Sproul Rds., lthan. lege, Azusa, California. Write Glen Rin­ Meeting for w orship and First-day School, 10:30 0500. ard, P.O. Box 235, Denair, California a.m. Forum 11:15 a.m . Washington 95316. READING-First-day School, 10 a.m., meeting, SEATTLE-University Friends Meeting. 4001 9th 25-30-New England, Taft School, 11 a.m. 108 North Sixth Street. Avenue, N.E. Worship, 11 a.m .; discussion Watertown, Connecticut. Write Gordon M. STATE COLLEGE-318 South Atherton Street. period and First ·day School, 10 a.m. Telephone Browne, Jr., R.D. 3, Freeport, Maine First-day School, 9:30 a.m.; meeting for worship, MElrose 2-7006. 10:45 a.m. 04032. SWARTHMORE-Whittier Place, college campus. Wisconsin Adult forum, 9:45 a.m.; First-day school and wor­ ship, 11. BELOIT-See Rockford, Illinois. UNIONTOWN-Meeting, 11 a.m., 51 E. Main MADISON-Sunday, 9 a.m. and 11 a.m., Friends Street. Phone 437-5936. House, 2002 Monroe St ., 256·2249. VALLEY-West of King of Prussia; on Old Rt. MILWAUKEE- Sunday, 10 a.m.; meeting and 202 and Old Eagle School Road. First·day School First-day School, 3074 N. Maryland, 273-4945. and Forum, 10:00 a.m .; meeting for worship WAUSAU-Meetings in members' homes. Write 11:15 a.m. Monthly meeting on second Sunday 3320 N. 11th or telephone 842-1130. of each month at 12:15 p .m . WEST CHESTER-400 N. High St. First-day School, 10:30 a.m., worship, 10:45 a.m. Coming Events WILKES-BARRE - Lackawanna-Wyoming Meet· ing. Wyoming Seminary Day School, 1560 Wy­ oming Ave!"lue, Forty-Fort. Sunday School, 10:15 Entries for this calendar should be sub­ a.m.; Meetmg, 11:00, through May. mitted at least jour weeks before the event WILLISTOWN-Goshen and Warren Roads, New­ is to take place. town Square, R.D. # 1. Pa. Meeting for worship and First-day School, 10 a.m., Forum, 11 a.m. YARDLEY-North Main St. Meeting for worship May 10 a.m., First-day School follows meeting dur­ 15-16--Spring Representative Meeting ing winter months. of New York Yearly Meeting, Poughkeep­ sie Meetinghouse, 249 Hooker Avenue, Tennessee Poughkeepsie, New York. 21-23-Interfaith Conference-Workshop: NASHVILLE-Meeting and First-day School, Sun­ "Inner Religion-Quakerism and Eastern g~X:: 10:00 a.m ., Scarritt College. Phone AL 6· Religion," Chard Smith, Convener, Powell House, Box 101, Old Chatham, New York WEST KNOXVILLE-First-day School, 10 a.m., worship, 11 a.m . D. W. Newton. Phone 588-0876. 12136. 28-31-"An Experience with Re-evalu­ Announcements ation Counseling," with Harvey Jackins. Texas Pendle Hill, Wallingford, Pennsylvania Notices of births, marriages, and deaths AMARILLO-Worship, Sundays, 3 p.m., 3802 W. 19086. are published in Friends Journal without 45th St . Hershel Stanley, lay leader. Classes for charge. Such notices (preferably typed and children & adults. Spring Term Lectures, Pendle Hill, Wallingford, Pennsylvania, 8 p.m. Public containing essential facts) must come from AUSTIN-Worship and First-day School, 11 the family or the Meeting. a.m., Forum, 10 a.m ., 3014 Washington Square, invited. GL 2-1841. Eugene ivash, Clerk, 453-4916. Quaker Biographies-Henry J. Cadbury DALLAs-Sunday 10:30 a.m., Adventist Church, 3-The Fothergills Births 4009 N . Central Expressway. Clerk, George 10-The Pembertons Kenny, 2137 Siesta Or., FE 1-1348. 17- HUNT-On February 10, a son, DAVID HOUSTON-Live Oak Meeting, worship and 24-WiUiam Allen CRAWFORD HUNT, to Peter and Marion First-Day School, Sunday 11 a.m., Peden Branch YWCA, 11209 Clemat is. Clerk, Allen 0. Clark. 31-John Bright Hunt. The father and great-aunt, Marjori 729-3756. June 7-Rufus M. Jones Breen, are members of Fifteenth Street LUBBOCK-Worship and First-day School, 10:30 Preparative Meeting, New York. a.m., 2412 13th, PO 3-4391. Dale Berry, Clerk, June PASSER-On March 28, a son, JAMES 763·7284. 4-6-Friends Conference on Religion BENJAMIN u, to Nancy and Jerry Passer, and Psychology, Haverford College. brother of James Benjamin, a member of Vermont "Wrestling With The Daimonic," led by West Branch Monthly Meeting, New York. BENNINGTON-Meeting for worship, Sunday, M. C. Richards and Dorothea Blom. For ~~;~~t. a.m., Bennington Library, 101 Silver information on costs, registration, reading lists, and driving directions please write Marriage BURLINGTON-Worship, 11 a.m. Sunday, back Betty Lewis, R.D. 1, Box 165, Glen Mills, of 179 No. Prospect. Phone 802-985-2819. Pennsylvania 19342. MANN-BLACKBURN-On March 25, in St. MIDDLEBURY-Meeting for worship, Sunday 12-16-National Friends Conference, Petersburg, Florida, ANNE ARNOLD BLACK­ 11 a.m .• St. Mary's School, Shannon Street. Wilmington College: United Society of BURN, daughter of Mrs. Thomas Dickens PUTNEY-Worship, Sunday, 10:30 a.m. The Friends Women and Quaker Men; Na­ Arnold Ill, and TIMOTiiY JOHN MANN. Grammar School, Hickory Ridge Rd. tional Oratorical Contest. Theme: ''There­ fore, Choose. . . ." Detailed program from Virginia , 101 Quaker Hill Death CHARLOTTESVILLE - Meeting and First-day Drive, Richmond, Indiana 47374. GRISCOM-On February 28, at Friends School, 10:30 a.m., Hope House, 201 E. Garrett Boarding Home, Newtown, Pennsylvania, Street. Yearly Meetings HELEN BURROUGHS GRISCOM, aged 80, a LINCOLN-Goose Creek United Meeting, First­ member of Makefield Monthly Meeting, day School 10:00 a.m., meeting for worship, 3-6-Nebraska, Central City, Nebraska. 11:00 a.m . Write Don Reeves, R.D. 1, Box 61, Cen­ Dolington, Pennsylvania. She is survived McLEAN-Langley Hill Meeting, Sunday, 10:30 tral City, Nebraska 68826. by a daughter, Elma Griscom Mack, of a.m. Junction old Route 123 and Route 193. 10-13-Lake Erie, Bluffton College, Malvern, Pennsylvania; a son, George E. RICHMOND-First-day School, 9:45 a.m., meet­ Bluffton, Ohio. Write Flora S. McKinney, Griscom, of Birmingham, Michigan; seven ing 11 a.m ., 4500 Kensington Ave. Phone 359- 3451 Menlo Road, Shaker Heights, Ohio grandchildren; and two great-grandchil­ 0697. 44120. dren.

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