Ford Motor Company in Cadiz 1929-1923 Manufacturing Engineeringford Motor Society Company International in Conference Cadiz 1929-1923 2017, MESIC 2017, 28-30 June S

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Ford Motor Company in Cadiz 1929-1923 Manufacturing Engineeringford Motor Society Company International in Conference Cadiz 1929-1923 2017, MESIC 2017, 28-30 June S Available online at www.sciencedirect.com Available online at www.sciencedirect.com ScienceDirect ScienceDirect AvailableAvailableProcedia online online Manufacturing at at www.sciencedirect.com www.sciencedirect.com 00 (2017) 000–000 Procedia Manufacturing 00 (2017) 000–000 www.elsevier.com/locate/procedia www.elsevier.com/locate/procedia ScienceDirectScienceDirect Procedia Manufacturing 13 (2017) 1397–1404 Procedia Manufacturing 00 (2017) 000–000 www.elsevier.com/locate/procedia Manufacturing Engineering Society International Conference 2017, MESIC 2017, 28-30 June Manufacturing Engineering Society2017, InternVigo (Pontevedra),ational Conference Spain 2017, MESIC 2017, 28-30 June 2017, Vigo (Pontevedra), Spain Ford Motor Company in Cadiz 1929-1923 Manufacturing EngineeringFord Motor Society Company International in Conference Cadiz 1929-1923 2017, MESIC 2017, 28-30 June S. González-Crespo2017, Vigo (Pontevedra),a, J. M. Vazquez Spain b,* S. González-Crespoa, J. M. Vazquezb,* aTEYP Ingeniería S.L. – SURIMEX Aeronáutica. C/ Ciudad de San Roque 208, Pol. Ind. Zona Franca, Cadiz E-11011, Spain a CostingTEYPb Mech. Ingenieríamodels & Ind. S.L. Design – SURIMEXfor Dept. capacity University Aeronáu tica.of Cadiz. C/ optimiza Ciudad Av. Un deiversidad San Roquetion de Cadiz208, Pol.in 10, Ind.PuertoIndustry Zona Real Franca, (Cadiz) Cadiz4.0: E-11519, E-11011, Trade-off Spain Spain b Mech.between & Ind. Design Dept. used University capacity of Cadiz. Av. Unaniversidadd operational de Cadiz 10, Puerto Real efficiency (Cadiz) E-11519, Spain Abstract a a,* b b Abstract A. Santana , P. Afonso , A. Zanin , R. Wernke The history of the automobile, is directlya University associated of Minho, with the4800-058 history Guimarães, of the firs Portugalt mass manufacturer of vehicles, Ford Motor Company.The history The of thedevelopment automobile, of istechniques directly bassociated Unochapecó,focused on with 89809-000the theim provementhistory Chapecó, of theofSC, productionfirsBrazilt mass manufacturerand the introduction of vehicles, of technological Ford Motor advancesCompany. in The the fielddevelopment of manufacturing of techniques has favored focused the on rapid the eximpansionprovement of theof companyproduction around and the the introductionworld. In the of present technological work, a bibliographicaladvances in the reviewfield of of manufacturing the most interest has ingfavored aspects the in rapid the installationexpansion ofand the evoluti companyon of around the first the Ford world. factory In the in present Cadiz (Spwork,ain), a wasbibliographical carried out. reviewIn addition, of the the most main interest car modelsing aspects and manufacturing in the installation procedures and evoluti are describedon of the thatfirst were Ford developed factory in in Cadiz this locati(Spain),on. Abstract©was 2017 carried The out. Authors. In addition, Published the mainby Elsevier car models B.V. and manufacturing procedures are described that were developed in this location. Peer-review© 2017 The Authors.under responsibility Published by of Elsevierthe scientific B.V. committee of the Manufacturing Engineering Society International Conference UnderPeer-review© 2017 theThe Authors.underconcept responsibility Publishedof "Industry by of Elsevierthe 4.0", scientific B.V.production committee proce of thesses Manufacturing will be pushed Engineering to be Society increasingly International interconnected, Conference 2017.Peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of the Manufacturing Engineering Society International Conference 2017. information2017. based on a real time basis and, necessarily, much more efficient. In this context, capacity optimization goesKeywords: beyond Ford the Model traditional T; Fordism; aim Mobile of capacity assembly maximization,line; Expansionism. contributing also for organization’s profitability and value. Indeed,Keywords: lean Ford Modelmanagement T; Fordism; and Mobile continuous assembly line; improvement Expansionism. approaches suggest capacity optimization instead of maximization. The study of capacity optimization and costing models is an important research topic that deserves contributions1. Introduction from both the practical and theoretical perspectives. This paper presents and discusses a mathematical 1. Introduction model for capacity management based on different costing models (ABC and TDABC). A generic model has been developedIn the firstand itdecades was used of tothe analyze twentieth idle capacitycentury, anda significa to designnt strategiesexpansion towards of the theemerging maximization industry of in organization’s the world is In the first decades of the twentieth century, a significant expansion of the emerging industry in the world is value.produced, The takingtrade-off a specialcapacity relevance maximiza intion the vs field operational of automotive. efficiency Thanks is highlighted to a growing and ittechnological is shown that revolution, capacity produced, taking a special relevance in the field of automotive. Thanks to a growing technological revolution, optimizationautomobile manufacturing might hide operational is positioned inefficiency. as one of the most innovative industries of the epoch. In this aspect, Ford ©Motorautomobile 2017 CompanyThe Authors. manufacturing is Publishedlocated isat by positionedthe Elsevier top of B.V. worldas one expansionism. of the most in Innovative the present industries work, aof compilation the epoch. andIn this exposure aspect, of Ford the Peer-reviewimplementationMotor Company under processresponsibilityis located of atthe ofthe theautomotive top scie ofntific world committeeindustry expansionism. has of the been Manufacturing In carried the present out Engi through work,neering a Fordcompilation Society Motor International Companyand exposure Conference in Cadiz,of the 2017.startingimplementation point of theprocess development of the automotive of the brand industry in Spain. has In beenaddition, carried a literature out through review Ford has beenMotor carried Company out that in allowsCadiz, starting point of the development of the brand in Spain. In addition, a literature review has been carried out that allows Keywords: Cost Models; ABC; TDABC; Capacity Management; Idle Capacity; Operational Efficiency 1. Introduction * Corresponding author. Tel.: +0-000-000-0000 ; fax: +0-000-000-0000 . * CorrespondingE-mail address: author. [email protected] Tel.: +0-000-000-0000 ; fax: +0-000-000-0000 . TheE-mail cost address: of idle [email protected] capacity is a fundamental information for companies and their management of extreme importance in2351-9789 modern © production 2017 The Authors. systems. Published In general, by Elsevier it is B.V. defined as unused capacity or production potential and can be measured inPeer-review2351-9789 several © underways: 2017 responsibilityThe tons Authors. of production, ofPublished the scie ntificby Elsevieravailable committee B.V. hours of the Manufacturingof manufacturing, Engineering etc. Society The Intemanarnationalgement Conference of the 2017.idle capacity Peer-review* Paulo Afonso. under Tel.: responsibility +351 253 of510 the 761; scie fax:ntific +351 committee 253 604 of 741 the Manufacturing Engineering Society International Conference 2017. E-mail address: [email protected] 2351-9789 © 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. Peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of the Manufacturing Engineering Society International Conference 2017. 2351-9789 © 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. Peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of the Manufacturing Engineering Society International Conference 2017. 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.09.150 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.09.150 2351-9789 1398 S. González-Crespo et al. / Procedia Manufacturing 13 (2017) 1397–1404 2 S. González-Crespo / Procedia Manufacturing 00 (2017) 000–000 S. González-Crespo / Procedia Manufacturing 00 (2017) 000–000 3 the exposition of the most important features of Ford's initial models (Ford Model T) and the evolution and expansion of the main productive processes [1-6]. 2. Ford Model T One of the most representative models of the brand, Model T of Ford Motor Company [1,2], Fig.1, began its commercialization on October 1, 1908, maintaining the manufacture of this model for approximately 19 years. Fig. 2. 999 Racing car model. In this way, the experience acquired by Ford in the development of its first models, between 1903 and 1907, provides valuable information about the preferences and demands of the market (size, prices, qualities, etc.) with the objective of improving competitiveness against other manufacturers. In turn, this knowledge results in a decrease of incidents in manufacturing and progressive improvements of the product. These improvements applied to the manufacturing processes have their response in a wide range of processes, giving rise to a constant evolution towards the optimization of aspects such as subcontracting, availability of parts and final products, assembly, time control, increased profitability, and sales network. a) b) 4. Evolution of production system: Mobile assembly chain Fig. 1. a) Pictography of the Ford T; b) Ford Model T. Due to a significant increase in demand, driven by improvements in manufacturing processes, the first chain assembly line was designed and put into operation in 1913, Fig. 3, resulting in a revolution in existing manufacturing This model was called "The Universal Automobile", and was developed
Recommended publications
  • Inside This Issue 4 President’S Corner 10 Chapter Website 5 Choose Your BMW
    September • November 2018 The Newsletter of the Tidewater Chapter of the BMW Car Club of America UPCOMING EVENTS 9/15 BIMMER BREAKFAST Pop’s Diner in Greenbrier at 9am 9/16 TRSS: TIRE RACK STREET SURVIVAL NCCAR 9/22 PENINSULA BREAKFAST Baker’s Crust at 9am 5234 Monticello Ave #115, Williamsburg, VA 9/29 GOvernor’s CLASSIC CAR SHOW Virginia’s historic Capitol Square in downtown Richmond 10/5-10/7 BACK OF THE DRAGON RSVP and details for all events at https://www.motorsportreg.com/ Questions: send email to [email protected] www.tidewaterbmwcca.org Inside This Issue 4 President’s Corner 10 Chapter Website 5 Choose Your BMW. Wisely. 12 New Members 6 Champcar Lifeline 24 at VIR 14 Independence Drive OFFICERS & KEY PEOPLE Hereos of Bavaria Back of the Dragon President 8 18 Shawn Halsey (614) 596-7709 [email protected] Vice President OPEN [email protected] Secretary Ray Laffoon (757) 686-8924 [email protected] Treasurer Ron Boustedt (757) 339-0679 [email protected] Activities Chair James Loriol (561) 371-6052 [email protected] Membership Chairperson MEMBERSHIP Open Tidewater Chapter: 668 as of March 2018 [email protected] , Member-At-Large ADDRESS CHANGES Darin Kwasniewski (757) 304-1512 Address changes can be made on the BMWCCA National website [email protected] (www.bmwcca.org) by hitting ‘Login’ and following instructions on site. From there, click on the ‘Manage Account’ link on the top of the page; then click on Webmeister the ‘Change Addresses’ link. Judy Semo (757) 456-9923 [email protected] Or write to: Newsletter Editor ROUNDEL BMW CCA OPEN 640 South Main Street - Suite 201 [email protected] Greenville, SC 29601 Chapter Ambassador BMW CCA Foundation All changes done through the National office will update both your National and Brad Purvis (757) 869-1459 Tidewater Chapter address information.
    [Show full text]
  • Model T (Edited from Wikipedia)
    Model T (Edited from Wikipedia) SUMMARY The Ford Model T (colloquially known as the Tin Lizzie, Leaping Lena, or flivver) is an automobile produced by Ford Motor Company from October 1, 1908, to May 26, 1927. It is generally regarded as the first affordable automobile, the car that opened travel to the common middle-class American; some of this was because of Ford's efficient fabrication, including assembly line production instead of individual hand crafting. The Ford Model T was named the most influential car of the 20th century in the 1999 Car of the Century competition, ahead of the BMC Mini, Citroën DS, and Volkswagen Type 1. Ford's Model T was successful not only because it provided inexpensive transportation on a massive scale, but also because the car signified innovation for the rising middle class and became a powerful symbol of America's age of modernization. With 16.5 million sold it stands eighth on the top ten list of most sold cars of all time as of 2012. Although automobiles had already existed for decades, they were still mostly scarce and expensive at the Model T's introduction in 1908. Positioned as reliable, easily maintained, mass-market transportation, it was a runaway success. In a matter of days after the release, 15,000 orders were placed. The first production Model T was produced on August 12, 1908 and left the factory on September 27, 1908, at the Ford Piquette Avenue Plant in Detroit, Michigan. On May 26, 1927, Henry Ford watched the 15 millionth Model T Ford roll off the assembly line at his factory in Highland Park, Michigan.
    [Show full text]
  • Motoring 'Goddess' Will Soon Be 60
    Motoring 'Goddess' will soon be 60 DAVE MOORE Ahead of its time, and yet timeless: Still regularly cast by Hollywood as a car of the future. At its launch 59 years ago, the Citroen DS stopped the automotive world in its tracks, with a stunning visual design inside and out, and under-the-skin engineering that hasn't been matched since in terms of taking the industry forward. Its jaw-dropping introduction occurred at the 1955 edition of the City of Light's car salon. But slightly ironically, the space age Citroen DS will be celebrating its 60th birthday at London's premium classic car show, as there is no Paris event next year. "Space age" is no overused description for this car, as in recent years Hollywood has used well-preserved examples of the Citroen to illustrate vehicles in what they often call: "some time in the not too distant future." To some it is the most beautiful car of all time, a "Goddess". To others, it was the most technically advanced car of its era, a revolutionary machine that was years ahead of its time. Today, the Citroen DS still has the ability to turn heads like few other classic cars. When the DS was launched in Paris, its avant- garde design stunned show-goers. Some 743 orders were taken in the first 15 minutes of the show's opening and by the end of the first day that total had risen to an incredible 12,000. At a time when most cars were rear-wheel drive and running on old-fashioned "cart springs", the DS19's futuristic specification featured front-wheel drive, hydropneumatic self levelling suspension, a semi-automatic gearbox and even a fibreglass roof to lower the centre of gravity.
    [Show full text]
  • Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Bmw Group
    QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF BMW GROUP Authors (Universitat de Barcelona): Aitor Pozo Cardenal Ferran Carrió Garcia EDITOR: Jordi Marti Pidelaserra (Dpt. Comptabilitat, Universitat Barcelona) The BMW Group 2013 Investing in the BMW group What do we have to know? Aitor Pozo Cardenal Ferran Carrió Garcia 2 The BMW Group 2013 Summary 1. First Part (pages 4 to 28) 0. A little about the BMW group. 1. Its history. 2. Corporate responsibility. 3. Brands, main matrix and subsidiaries. 4. Targets. 5. BMW: Huge and profitable business (shareholders). 6. Financial services. 7. Innovation. 8. Internationalization. 9. Bibliography. 2. Second part (pages 29 to 44) 0. Introducing the topic 1. Market analysis 2. Market comparison 3. Short term risks 4. Long term analysis 5. The balance sheet’s evolution 6. Debts situation 7. Market risks 3 The BMW Group 2013 3. Third part (pages 45 to 68) 1. ROE 2. ROA 3. Value added 4. Cost of capital (K) 5. Optimal BMW situation 6. Profitability respect to the risk in a short term period 7. PER and Price x share 8. Conclusions 4. Bibliography (page 69) 4 The BMW Group 2013 1. First Part A little bit about the BMW Group 5 The BMW Group 2013 0. A little bit about the BMW group It’s not easy thinking about one interesting firm that allows us to work out with all the necessary information needed to develop some interesting lines, us we will do in this work. The BMW Group – one of Germany’s largest industrial companies – is one of the most successful car and motorcycle manufacturers in the world.
    [Show full text]
  • 30Yearsoftre Austin 1800
    The British Motor Corporation (Australia), released the Austin 1800 onto the local 30YEARSOFTRE market on the 22nd November 1965, just thirteen months after the model's release in the UK. During the extra months develop­ AUSTIN 1800 ment, various modifications were made to the car. These modifications were later to be incorporated into the UK models. The 1800 soon became a popular car, even being voted the Modern Motor's best compact of the year, in fact the interior space inside the car still leaves almost all other cars far behind (with the exception of Rollers etc). In Australia approximately 60,000 Austin 1800 were produced. The Austin 1800 had various rallying success in its time including a win in the Southern Cross Rally (1969), and coming second (beating Falcon GT's and Porsche), and sixth, in the 1968 London to Sydney A rare care in Australia is this Austin 3 litre, a large car with 6 cylinder conventional drive using the Marathon. Automatic versions of the 1800 1800 body. It was only built in England for 8 months. The car pictured was shipped to Adelaide. On were released in February 1968 followed by the right, a British 1800. M. J. Foster sent us this picture (see RC#53 letters). He was from Essex in England. The Austin 3 litre built in 1967-8 was not a popular car. A 2200cc transverse OHC six car a utility version in July of the same year. was produced in the UK in 72 (similar to Kimberly Tasman in Australia) and was more widely accepted Later in the same year (Oct.) the Mk II sedan there.
    [Show full text]
  • Mini Happy Returns – 60 Years Since BMC’S Baby
    www.wheels-alive.co.uk Mini Happy Returns – 60 Years since BMC’s baby was introduced Published: 28th August 2019 Author: Dave Moss Online version: https://www.wheels-alive.co.uk/mini-happy-returns-60-years-since-bmcs-baby-was-introduced/ One of the very earliest 1959 Minis, in this case an Austin version. Small Wonder… Britain’s favourite small car of the 1960s and 70s, celebrated by www.wheels-alive.co.uk Dave Moss. It was exactly 60 years ago this week, on 26th August 1959, that the Mini was introduced to the world. In this first instalment of a series about the BMC/British Leyland/Rover Minis, Dave describes the background to, and development of, this small but revolutionary car, dubbed ‘Wizardry on Wheels’ in contemporary advertising. Further fascinating aspects of the Mini will be soon covered on Wheels-alive; please watch this space! Hindsight tells us that small car design entered a whole new era on August 26th 1959 with the public arrival of the Austin Se7en and Morris Mini-minor… yet in practical terms the real wonder is that they made it to launch on that day at all… Today the genesis of such an innovative mainstream vehicle, entering a marketplace loaded with competitors styled and engineered in earlier times, would be seen as a major sales opportunity. Amongst other things it would require extensive research into market positioning, customer desires, expectations and impressions, and demand a launch marketing campaign as advanced as the car itself. The Mini benefited from none of this, for in the 1950s commissioning new car designs was mostly art, not science.
    [Show full text]
  • BMW AG Presse
    BMW AG Presse. The story of an exception: the BMW M3 is 25. The anticipation began in August 1985. That summer Germany’s automobile magazines built up their readers’ expectations for the fastest 3 Series BMW of all times. The key data revealed a sports car that would punch way above its class: 200 hp, top speed in excess of 230 km/h, sprint from a standing start to 100 km/h inside 6.7 seconds. However, the story was that “the most dynamic BMW 3 Series drivers” would have to wait until mid-1986. The pundits were right on that count. But one prediction missed the mark by a mile: anyone who “wants to be in the A Team needs to be turbochar- ged under the bonnet”. Not true. The BMW M3 became the most successful touring car in motor-sport history. The M3 project was launched just a few months earlier. Production of the M1 mid-engine sports car had already been discontinued for some time and BMW CEO Eberhard Kuenheim commissioned a design for a successor, almost as an aside, according to legend. After one of his regular visits to Motorsport GmbH in Munich’s Preußenstraße he said, almost as he was lea- ving: “Mr. Rosche, we need a sporty engine for the 3 Series.” His aspi- ration was in good hands. Motorsport GmbH with its managing director of technical development Paul Rosche had demonstrated its expertise with the legendary 5 Series saloons driven by M engines as well as developing the Formula 1 turbo engine that powered Brazilian Nelson Piquet to win the World Championship in the Brabham BMW in 1983.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction History
    Brandon B o atcallie, Austin Chase, Bobby Salehi, Ivo Skrisovsky, Alfredo Volio Texas A&M University I couldn't find the sports car of my dreams, so I built it world to not only the first hybrid (petrol/electric) vehi- myself. cle but an all-wheel-drive racecar as well. This splashl- introduction porsche's Frn-onraryo Ponscrr.e was merely the beginning of unprecedented success. 1 Introduction Ferdinand had what seemed to be the perfect ratio of brains to passion when it came to designing sports cars. After over 100 years as an independent and highly suc- The German citizen, born and educated in the Czech cessful car maker, in 2008, Porsche fell victim to the town of Liberec, not only engineered but aiso raced his financial crisis when it failed to secure the capital needed own models. In 1910, an Austro-Daimler sports car of to acquire a controlling stake in VW Auto Group (VW). his design won the prestigious Prince Henry Trials- During a reverse takeover in 2010, Porsche was forced with Ferdinand behind the wheel. to hand over its keys to VW. Subsequently, VW man- On April 25, 1931, Ferdinand porsche opened an agement, eager to use Porsche's expertise to assist other otfice for "engineering and consultation on engine and brands under the VW umbrella, began moving Porsche vehicle design" in Stuttgart, Germany. The compan1., executives into key roles with other automotive brands. Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche KG, did not have to wait long for As part of the Porsche corporate restructuring ini- contracts to build vehicles for German manufacturers tiative, VW appointed former Audi executive Matthias such as Auto Union, Zindapp, NSU, and Wanderer.
    [Show full text]
  • The Current Issue of the Chabot Hotsheet and Board Of
    MARCH 2014 HOTSHEET CELEBRATING 52 YEARS OF EXCELLENCE AUTOMOTIVE PROGRAM INSIDE THIS ISSUE: Students in the Chabot BMW A.S. Degree program can also seek employment in over 100 MINI deal- EVENTS CALEN- 2 erships throughout the US, utilizing the training DAR they receive here at Chabot. CONSTRUCTION 3 CORNER DENTAL HY- 4 GIENE PRO- GRAM RETIREMENT 4 Comes to Chabot LUNCHEON As part of the partnership between Chabot and MARCH 5 BMW, technician training for MINI vehicles has SPEAKER been included in the time that BMW utilizes PROFESSOR 5 ROGHANI Chabot as part of their BMW University. INTERNA- 6 TIONAL NIGHT SWALLOWS 7 FESTIVAL Let’s Motor! WALK FOR FIT- 8 NESS CAMPUS NEWS 9- 10 FLEA MARKETS MINI is an iconic brand known worldwide. BMW acquired MINI in 1994, and currently produces Chabot Automotive: multiple models including coupes, convertibles, 2014 and even all-wheel-drive. The MINI has been http://www.chabotcollege.edu/auto/ Saturday, April available for more than 50 years and over 6 mil- 19th, 8 a.m. to 3 lion cars have been sold world-wide. Interna- p.m. tional automotive writers voted the MINI “The European Car of the Century”. Spring Break 2014 Saturday, May 17th, 8 a.m. to 3 Today's MINI is as modern as the BMW in that No instruction on p.m. they share design and technology. While the MINI may be small in stature, they are a pre- April 14th, 15th, 16th, Saturday, June mium car with all of the comforts expected by 21st, 8 a.m. to 3 drivers today.
    [Show full text]
  • SELECTED DREAM CARS Constantin Buschmann Ulrich J
    SELECTED DREAM CARS Constantin Buschmann Ulrich J. Gauffrés – 2 – MIT LIEBE ZUM DETAIL WITH LOVE OF DETAIL Unser BRABUS Classic Team bietet Ihnen besondere Mercedes-Benz Klassiker die mit höchster Präzision, Perfektionismus und Liebe zum Detail neu aufgebaut wurden. So authentisch wie damals, so zuverlässig wie noch nie. Unternehmen Sie eine Zeitreise in vergangene Epochen und entdecken Sie unsere historisch authentischen 6 Sterne Klassiker. Our BRABUS Classic Team offers you exceptional Mercedes-Benz classics rebuilt with maximum precision, perfectionism and love of detail. As authentic as back in the day, as reliable as never before. Journey through time to bygone eras and discover our historically authentic 6-Star Classics. Constantin Buschmann Ulrich J. Gauffrés CEO BRABUS CTO BRABUS – 3 – – 4 – BRABUS Classic 6 STERNE RESTAURATION THE BRABUS CLASSIC 6-STAR RESTORATION Tausende von Arbeitsstunden, die Expertise aus mehr als 40 Jahren Mercedes-Benz Erfahrung und die bedingungslose Liebe zum Detail: Das zeichnet eine BRABUS Classic 6 Sterne Restauration aus. So entstehen historisch authentische automobile Kunstwerke – in einer Qualität, als wäre der Klassiker gerade frisch vom Band gelaufen. Thousands of hours of labor, the expertise from more than 40 years of experience with Mercedes-Benz cars, and an unconditional love of detail: That is what distinguishes a BRABUS Classic 6-Star Restoration. At the end of this elaborate process are historically authentic automotive works of art – in a quality as if the classic had just come off the production line. – 5 – – 6 – Classic Garantie* JAHRE ohne KM-Begrenzung PERFEKTION PERFECTION Die perfekte Ausführung aller Arbeiten unterstreicht BRABUS als zertifizierter Mercedes-Benz BRABUS as a certified Mercedes-Benz ClassicPartner underscores the perfect execution of all ClassicPartner mit einer in der gesamten Oldtimer-Branche einzigartigen Garantie: Alle automobilen work with a warranty that is unique in the entire vintage car industry.
    [Show full text]
  • BMW History BMW in the 1910S - the Beginning
    BMW history BMW in the 1910s - the beginning To better understand BMW today you have to know and understand BMW history. The last century gives the “flavor” of today’s BMW cars, the ingredient that makes them so special. This “special” can be almost seen as the soul of a person. BMW cars have an unmistakably personality and an obsessive care about the feeling of driving, thus their slogan "the ultimate driving machine". This creates a bond between the car and the driver that may last for a lifetime. These three magic letters stand for Bayerische Motoren Werke, or in English, Bavarian Motor Works. The "Motor" is the core of this acronym and is the foundation; the key part around which BMW builds every product. BMW Drives invites you to be part in this amazing trip and you will find out the story that lies behind BMW. HOW BMW PROGRESSED FROM THIS TO 1913 The man who started all was Karl Friedrich Rapp in October 1913. Not everybody knows that BMW started as a manufacturer of aircraft with Austro-Daimler, who was unable to meet its demands that of building V12 Aero engines under license. The company expanded too quickly, and by 1916 Karl Friedrich Rapp resigned from the company because of financial troubles. The company was taken over by two Austrians Franz- Josef Popp and Max Fritz backed by a Vienna engines. Rapp establishes "Rapp-Motorenwerke" in a former bicycle factory near Munich. He starts manufacturing his own aircraft engines but unfortunately they suffered form problems with vibrations. Close to Rapp´s factory, Gustav Otto, the son of the inventor of the four-stroke internal combustion engine, sets up a business building small aircrafts.
    [Show full text]
  • Press Release 14 May 2019
    Press release 14 May 2019 The Porsche Museum presents the success story of an icon raceing car New special exhibition “50 Years of the Porsche 917 – Colours of Speed” Stuttgart. This year possibly the most prominent racing car in Porsche motor racing history is celebrating its 50th birthday: the Porsche 917. The Porsche Museum is hon- ouring the 50th anniversary of the racing sport icon from 14 May to 15 September 2019 as part of a comprehensive special exhibition entitled “50 Years of the Porsche 917 – Colours of Speed”. A total of 14 exhibits – including ten 917 models alone with a total of 7,490 PS – will be on show. 917- 001 restored to its original 1969 condition The Group 4 sports car, which was developed to secure an overall win at Le Mans 24 hour race and to win the World Championship for Makes, was manufactured in 1969 and was the first of a total of 25 vehicles required for type approval. The Number One marks the start of the unprecedented success story of the 917 racing car, and is there- fore the highlight of the special exhibition. For more than a year, museum mechanics, former technicians and engineers from Zuffenhausen and Weissach, the Porsche AG historic archive, as well as partner companies, have worked on restoring this first 917. It is now in exactly the same condition as it was on 12 March 1969, when it was pre- sented to the world at the Geneva Motor Show. 917 short-tail – the Le Mans winners of 1970 and 1971 Two further highlights of the special exhibition are both winning vehicles of the Le Mans 24 hour race from 1970 and 1971.
    [Show full text]