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AC Roman ART 4C.Qxp
RomanesqueRomanesque ArtArt Victoria Charles and Klaus H. Carl Authors: Victoria Charles and Klaus H. Carl Translator: All Global Solutions International, Inc. Layout: BASELINE CO LTD 33 Ter - 33 Bis Mac Dinh Chi St., Star Building; 6th Floor District 1, Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam © Parkstone Press International, New York, U.S.A © Confidential Concepts, worldwide, U.S.A All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or adapted without the permission of the copyright holder, throughout the world. Unless otherwise specified, copyright on the works reproduced lies with the respective photographers. Despite intensive research, it has not always been possible to establish copyright ownership. Where this is the case, we would appreciate notification. ISBN: 978-1-78042-813-0 Editor’s Note: Wherever the text refers to countries, the names of modern nations were used for better understanding. Nevertheless, the people of the time were tribesmen, generally spoke Latin and belonged to the Holy Roman Empire. Victoria Charles and Klaus H. Carl Romanesque Art Contents Introduction 7 I. The Romanesque System of Architecture 13 II. Romanesque Monuments in Central Europe 31 III. Romanesque Sculpture and Painting 125 Conclusion 193 Bibliography 196 List of Illustrations 197 6 Introduction round the turn of the first millennium, the entire occident was encompassed by great religious, political and cultural uncertainty. With the collapse of the Roman A Empire and the Barbarian Invasions from 375 A.D. to 568 A.D., Roman art, too, disappeared from Western Europe. Invasions by the Huns and Germanic tribes resulted in an artistic and political vacuum, in which a variety of Christian and pagan cultures collided. -
The Wanderings and Homes of Manuscripts the Wanderings and Homes of Manuscripts
M.R. JAMES, The Wanderings and Homes of Manuscripts, London (1919) HELPS FOR STUDENTS OF HISTORY. No. 17 EDITED BY C. JOHNSON, M.A., AND J.P. WHITNEY, D.D., D.C.L. THE WANDERINGS AND HOMES OF MANUSCRIPTS BY M. R. JAMES, LITT.D, F.B.A PROVOST OF ETON SOMETIME PROVOST OF KING'S COLLEGE, CAMBRIDGE LONDON SOCIETY FOR PROMOTING CHRISTIAN KNOWLEDGE NEW YORK : THE MACMILLAN COMPANY 1919 |p3 THE WANDERINGS AND HOMES OF MANUSCRIPTS The Wanderings and Homes of Manuscripts is the title of this book. To have called it the survival and transmission of ancient literature would have been pretentious, but not wholly untruthful. Manuscripts, we all know, are the chief means by which the records and imaginings of twenty centuries have been preserved. It is my purpose to tell where manuscripts were made, and how and in what centres they have been collected, and, incidentally, to suggest some helps for tracing out their history. Naturally the few pages into which the story has to be packed will not give room for any one episode to be treated exhaustively. Enough if I succeed in rousing curiosity and setting some student to work in a field in which and immense amount still remains to be discovered. In treating of so large a subject as this----for it is a large one----it is not a bad plan to begin with the particular and get gradually to the general. SOME SPECIMEN PEDIGREES OF MSS. I take my stand before the moderate-sized bookcase which contains the collection of MSS |p4 belonging to the College of Eton, and with due care draw from the shelves a few of the books which have reposed there since the room was built in 1729. -
Henry IV of Germany, 1056-1106 IS
Cambridge University Press 0521651131 - Henry IV of Germany, 1056-1106 I. S. Robinson Index More information INDEX Aachen, royal palace of, n., –, , , , of Swabia, , , , ; wife of Leopold , , , , , , , , , , III of Austria, , Agnes, empress: in Henry III’s reign: –, , , Adalbero IV, bishop of Metz, , , , ; as regent, –, –, , , Adalbero, bishop of Worms, –, , , , ; after , –, , , , Adalbero, bishop of Würzburg, , , n., , , , , , , , , –, , , n., , , , , , , , , , , , , Albert, cardinal bishop of Silva Candida, ‘Adalbero C’, see Gottschalk, provost of Aachen antipope, Adalbero, canon of Metz, German chancellor, Albert III, count of Namur, , , , n. Albert, royal envoy in Constantinople, Adalbero, nephew of Liemar of Bremen, Albuin, bishop of Merseburg, Adalbert, archbishop of Bremen, , , , , ; Alexander II, pope, , , , –, , , , and Henry IV, , , , , , , , –, , , , , , , , , , , , , , –, , –, , , –, , , , , , , , , , , , Alexius I Comnenus, Byzantine emperor, , , Adalbert, bishop of Worms, , , , , , , , , n., , , n., , , , , Almus, duke in Hungary, Altmann, bishop of Passau, , , , n., Adalbert, count of Ballenstedt, , , , –, , , n., , , , , Adalbert, count of Calw, , n. , , , , , Adalbert, count of Schauenburg, , Altwin, bishop of Brixen, , , Adalbert, margrave in Italy, Amadeus II, count of Savoy, , , Adalbert Azzo II, margrave of Este, , , , Ambrose, St, , , Anastasia, queen, wife of Andreas I of Hungary, Adaldag, archbishop of Bremen, – Adam of Bremen, historian, , , , , , –, Andreas I, king of Hungary, -
Und Postkartensammlung Prof. Wilhelm-Kästner Deutschland AZ
Diakartei- und Postkartensammlung Prof. Wilhelm-Kästner Deutschland A-Z Ort Anzahl Bemerkungen Architektur allgemein (Karten, 25 Großbilddiakartei Großdiakartei Nr. 58411, Architekturelemente) 53326, 53323, 53324, 53325, 53327, 53328, 53329, 57500, 57499, 38594, 57817, 57501, 54082, 56251, 56252, 56253, 56256, 56254, 56263, 56264, Grundrisse und Ansichten von 38 Großbilddiakartei Großdiakartei Nr. 54712 Zentralbauten 1 Ansichtskarte Maria Saal (Deutsch Altenburg), 54185 (Bamberg), 54184 (Bamberg), 54183 (Bamberg), 38173 (Bonn), 54706 (Brandenburg), 52795 (Drüggelte), 54710 (Drüggelte), 54719 (Ettal), 54188 (Goslar), 52774 (Gralstempel), 54713 (Hartberg), 54189 (Altenburg b. Kobern), 54191 ( Altenburg b. Kobern), 54190 (Altenburg b. Kobern), 52791 (Altenburg b. Kobern), 54005 (Köln), 54714 (Köln), 37877 (Köln / Wimpfen), 37876 (Lüttich), 54721 (Ludwigstadt), 52946 (Mainz), 54716 (Marburg), 54179 (Mettlach), 54317 (Nymwegen), 54186 (Ottmarsheim), 54187 (Ottmarsheim), 54726 (Paderborn), 54725 (Paderborn), 54709 (Perschen), 40275 (Prag), 54723 (Schlamersdorf), 54316 (Siegen), 52775 (Tartlau), 52776 (Tartlau) Adenau 1 Postkarte Adorf (Waldeck) 2 Postkarten Aggstein 2 Postkarten Ahrweiler 4 Großdiakartei Großdiakartei Nr. 40569 Großdiakartei Nr. 40568 Großdiakartei Nr. 40567 Großdiakartei Nr. 50158 Aicha 1 Postkarte Beschrieben von Rolf Scheibner, 1963 Allenstein 6 Postkarten Großdiakartei Nr. 40258 1 Großdiakartei Ahrensburg 1 Postkarte Allerheiligen im Schwarzwald 1 Postkarte Altentreptow 1 Postkarte Altenkirchen auf Rügen 2 Postkarten Altenberge 2 Postkarten Altenberg 9 Postkarten Großdiakartei Nr. 40246 2 Großdiakartei Großdiakartei Nr. 58222 Alsfeld 12 Postkarten 1 Postkarte beschrieben Alpirsbach 1 Großdiakarte Großdiakartei Nr. 57876 Annaberg im Erzgebirge 2 Postkarte Großdiakartei Nr. 39990 1 Großdiakarte Anklam 9 Postkarten Großdiakartei Nr. 38905 1 Großdiakarte Amorbach im Odenwald 3 Postkarten 3 Postkarten beschrieben: Renate Jürgens (1959), Elisabeth von Karl (1956), Käthe Schmidt (1955) Amöneburg 1 Postkarte Amberg 1 Großdiakarte Großdiakartei Nr. -
British Royal Ancestry Book 5
GRANHOLM GENEALOGY BRITISH ROYAL ANCESTRY, BOOK 5 Kings of Anglo-Saxony INTRODUCTION The British ancestry is very much a patchwork of various beginnings. Until King Alfred the Great established England various Kings ruled separate parts. In most cases the initial ruler came from the mainland. That time of the history is shrouded in myths, which turn into legends and subsequent into history. Alfred the Great (849-901) was a very learned man and studied all available past history and especially biblical information. He came up with the concept that he was the 72nd generation descendant of Adam and Eve. Moreover he was a 17th generation descendant of Woden (Odin). Proponents of one theory claim that he was the descendant of Noah’s son Sem (Shem) because he claimed to descend from Sceaf, a marooned man who came to Britain on a boat after a flood. See the Biblical Ancestry and Early Mythology Ancestry books). The book British Mythical Royal Ancestry from King Brutus shows the mythical kings including Shakespeare’s King Lair. The lineages are from a common ancestor, Priam King of Troy. His one daughter Troana leads to us via Sceaf, the descendants from his other daughter Creusa lead to the British linage. No attempt has been made to connect these rulers with the historical ones. Before Alfred the Great formed a unified England several Royal Houses ruled the various parts. Not all of them have any clear lineages to the present times, i.e. our ancestors, but some do. I have collected information which show these. These include British Royal Ancestry Book 1, Legendary Kings from Brutus of Troy to including Shakespeare’s King Leir. -
Die Regesten Des Kaiserreiches Unter FRIEDRICH I
J. F. BÖHMER, REGESTA IMPERII I V, 2 FRIEDRICH I. 1152 (1122) –1190 J. F. BÖHMER, REGESTA IMPERII HERAUSGEGEBEN VON DER ÖSTERREICHISCHEN AKADEMIE DER WISSENSCHAFTEN – REGESTA IMPERII – UND DER DEUTSCHEN KOMMISSION FÜR DIE BEARBEITUNG DER REGESTA IMPERII BEI DER AKADEMIE DER WISSENSCHAFTEN UND DER LITERATUR ∙ MAINZ IV. Ältere Staufer Zweite Abteilung: Die Regesten des Kaiserreiches unter FRIEDRICH I. 1152 (1122) –1190 5. Lieferung: Einleitung und Nachwort, Nachträge zu den Lieferungen 1–4, Bibliographie, Abkürzungs- und Siglenverzeichnis, Namenregister, Konkordanztafeln nach Johann Friedrich Böhmer, neubearbeitet von FERDINAND OPLL BÖHLAU VERLAG WIEN · KÖLN · WEIMAR Veröffentlicht mit der Unterstützung des Austrian Science Fund (FWF): PUB 547-G28 Open Access: Wo nicht anders festgehalten, ist diese Publikation lizenziert unter der Creative-Commons-Lizenz Namensnennung 4.0; siehe http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Die Publikation wurde einem anonymen, internationalen Peer-Review-Verfahren unterzogen Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek: Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über http://dnb.d-nb.de abrufbar. © 2018 by Böhlau Verlag Ges.m.b.H & Co. KG, Wien, Kölblgasse 8–10, A-1030 Wien Alle Rechte vorbehalten. Das Werk und seine Teile sind urheberrechtlich geschützt. Jede Verwertung in anderen als den gesetzlich zugelassenen Fällen bedarf der vorherigen schriftlichen Einwilligung des Verlages. -
The Heyder Family
The Heyder Family Chapter XVI APPENDICES. Page 342 of 408 The Heyder Family (1) Transfer of the Estate at Ufhova (Leutkirch) by Adalhart to the Abbey of St. Gall. Lauben 15th May 820. Adelhart transfers his Estate at Ufhova (Leutkirch), excepting one Parcel & 20 acres of Ploughlands, to the Abbey of St. Gall. Lauben 15th May A. D. 820. (Original in the Archives of St. Gall Abbey). In the Name of God, I Adelhart for the Salvation of my Soul in the Eternal Judgement do transfer and demise with sound mind to the Abbey of St. Gall, all of that my Estate which I at present rightfully possess at the place called Ufhova in the Nibelgau, and everything comprised therein excepting one Parcel and 20 Acres of Ploughlands, and therewith the Fields, Meadows, Paths, Ways, Ponds, Streams, Woods, cultivated and uncultivated, removable and irremovable, and all which I possess in the said Estate, to the said Abbey. Albeit under such conditions that I shall be able to reserve certain Revenue, that is one half of the total Produce yielded annually by the Estate, to be paid together with all other Servitudes which I owe, to the King. And all my Heirs lawfully begotten shall do the same forever. But if any one of them, which I do not expect, or if I myself, which I do not Intend, or if any other Person whosoever should wish to impugn this transfer of Estate, or should attempt to set it aside, then he shall be fined by the Treasury and be compelled to pay Three Ounces of Gold and four bounds of Silver thereto, and that notwithstanding, the transfer shall remain fixed and unalterable forever. -
Impact of Catholic Monastery Church Building on Cistercian Monastery Formation in Livonia and the State of the Teutonic Order During 13Th and 14Th Century
Scientific Journal of Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies Landscape Architecture and Art, Volume 12, Number 12 DOI: 10.22616/j.landarchart.2018.12.07 Impact of Catholic Monastery Church Building on Cistercian Monastery Formation in Livonia and the State of the Teutonic Order during 13th and 14th Century Silvija Ozola, Riga Technical University Abstract. Convinced Christians, in order to sacrifice themselves to God, became monks. In Italy and other remote places or at important traffic roads, building of monasteries for religious, educating and social needs was started, services and schools were organized, accommodation for travellers provided. Without applying concrete, a homogeneous planning monumental monastery churches with massive walls, restrained décor, wooden ceilings, semi cylindrical ridge or altarpiece (Latin: presbyterium) at the building eastern end were built. In churches, rooms with small windows were dark and enigmatic. Due to the impact of relics, the dead and martyrs’ commemoration cult and ideology, basilicas had more extended planning: at the nave’s eastern end a podium for the altar was made. In walls a semicircle planning chancel’s niche or apse and windows were built. In order to organize ritual processions, chapels for extra altars arranged in the cross-nave or transept. The entrance into the apse joined both side-naves and surrounded by the chancel. The building’s plan obtained a shape of a Latin cross. Symbolism was not the determinant factor, but rather the functionality of room. The transept, which earlier had been considered as underlying, became more important than the nave, which since the 5th century searches for fireproof cover formation and new planning and vault solutions were necessary. -
The Four from Fulda I
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Means, motives and opportunities: The architecture of monasteries during the reign of Louis the Pious (814-840) Rulkens, A.J.R. Publication date 2013 Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Rulkens, A. J. R. (2013). Means, motives and opportunities: The architecture of monasteries during the reign of Louis the Pious (814-840). General rights It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: https://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible. UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (https://dare.uva.nl) Download date:09 Oct 2021 chapter 3 The four from Fulda I 3.1 INTRODUCTION 1 When Eigil, a long-time monk of Fulda, was elected as its abbot in 818, a mag- nificent and almost finished but not yet dedicated abbey church fell into his lap. Instead of granting the monks of Fulda some well-deserved rest after almost three decades of building activity, Eigil chose to continue work on the abbey church and 2 excavate two crypts. -
VERZEICHNIS DER BAHNHÖFE 1975 [Eng] TRANSPORT
■ ■ I I SI ÌNIAUTE HAFTEr " FATISI" ICA. C ILE COI ÍUF.OP eurostat Li IIQUE DE! I g GE JAPPEN TRANSPORT FORTEGNELSE OVER BANEGARDE VERKEHR VERZEICHNIS DER BAHNHÖFE TRANSPORT LIST OF RAILWAY STATIONS TRANSPORTS LISTE DES GARES TRASPORTI LISTA DELLE STAZIONI VERVOER LIJST VAN SPOORWEGSTATIONS DE EUROPÆISKE FÆLLESSKABERS STATISTISKE KONTOR STATISTISCHES AMT DER EUROPAISCHEN GEMEINSCHAFTEN STATISTICAL OFFICE OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES a OFFICE STATISTIQUE DES COMMUNAUTÉS EUROPÉENNES eurostat ISTITUTO STATISTICO DELLE COMUNITÀ EUROPEE BUREAU VOOR DE STATISTIEK DER EUROPESE GEMEENSCHAPPEN Luxembourg, Centre Européen, Boîte postale 1907 — Tél. 47941 Télex : Comeur Lu 3423 1049 Bruxelles, Bâtiment Berlaymont, Rue de la Loi 200 (Bureau de liaison) — Tél. 735 80 40 Denne publikation kan fås gennem de salgssteder, som er nævnt på bagsiden af dette hæfte. Diese Veröffentlichung ¡st bei den auf der Rückseite des Umschlags aufgeführten Vertriebsbüros erhält• lich. This publication is obtainable from the sales offices mentioned on the back of the cover. Pour obtenir cette publication, prière de s'adresser aux bureaux de vente dont les adresses sont indi• quées au dos de la couverture. Per ottenere questa pubblicazione, si prega di rivolgersi agli uffici di vendita i cui indirizzi sono indicati sul dorso della copertina. Deze publikatie is verkrijgbaar bij de verkoopkantoren waarvan de adressen op de omslag vermeld zijn. TRANSPORT — VERKEHR — TRASPORTI — VERVOER Fortegnelse over Banegårde Verzeichnis der Bahnhöfe List of railway stations 1975 Liste des gares Lista delle stazioni Lijst van spoorwegstations Indholdsfortegnelse Contents Indice Inhaltsverzeichnis Table des matières Inhoudsopgave FORKLARENDE NOTE / ERLÄUTERUNGEN / EXPLANA• TORY NOTE Side/Seite/Page 4 NOTE EXPLICATIVE / NOTA ESPLICATIVA / TOELICH• TING Page/Pagina/Bladz. -
Tim Scott-Phd Thesis-Complete
THE DISCIPLINE OF ‘GERMANIC’ ANTIQUITY AND ITS CONTEMPORARY INTELLECTUAL AND SOCIO- POLITICAL ENVIRONMENT Timothy Scott, BA (Hons), GradDipEd Department of Ancient History Macquarie University 27 March 2015 This thesis is presented for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy The discipline of ‘Germanic’ Antiquity and its contemporary intellectual and socio-political environment Table of Contents THE DISCIPLINE OF ‘GERMANIC’ ANTIQUITY AND ITS CONTEMPORARY INTELLECTUAL AND SOCIO- POLITICAL ENVIRONMENT ...................................................................................................................... 1 Table of Contents ............................................................................................................................. 2 List of Figures .................................................................................................................................... 8 Abstract ............................................................................................................................................... 9 Statement of Candidate ............................................................................................................... 11 Acknowledgments ........................................................................................................................ 12 Chapter 1: Introduction .............................................................................................................. 14 1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... -
Design and Construction in Romanesque Architecture: First Romanesque Architecture and the Pointed Arch in Burgundy and Northern Italy C
Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-83033-1 - Design and Construction in Romanesque Architecture: First Romanesque Architecture and the Pointed Arch in Burgundy and Northern Italy C. Edson Armi Frontmatter More information DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION IN ROMANESQUE ARCHITECTURE > In this study, C. Edson Armi offers a fresh interpretation of Roman- esque architecture. Armi focuses on buildings in southern France, northern Italy, Catalonia, and Switzerland, the regions where Ro- manesque architecture first appeared around A.D. 1000. He integrates the study of medieval structure with an understanding of construc- tion, decoration, and articulation in an effort to determine the ori- gins and originality of medieval architecture and the formation of the High Romanesque style, especially in Burgundy, at sites such as Cluny III. Relying on a close analysis of the fabric of key buildings, Armi’s in-depth study reveals new knowledge about design deci- sions in the early Middle Ages. It also demonstrates that the mature Romanesque of the twelfth century continues many of the applica- tions created and perfected over the previous one hundred years. C. Edson Armi is a professor at the Department of History of Art and Architecture at the University of California, Santa Barbara. A scholar of medieval art and architecture, he is the author of the prizewinning Masons and Sculptors in Romanesque Burgundy and The “Headmaster” of Chartres and the Origins of “Gothic” Sculpture. © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-83033-1 - Design and Construction in Romanesque Architecture: First Romanesque Architecture and the Pointed Arch in Burgundy and Northern Italy C.