l UN ARCHIVES

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UNl?ROFOR. -~ ,Fi :32 ROU'I'Dfflg4 .).l'WM'.WRrrY DUmOIATE HOST :IMMEDIATE

UNCLAS UNRESTRICTED CONP'lDBN'l'IAL ON SECRET ONLY . Date/Tille: 30 June 1994 Fi1e Ref: Stn. eriPj,l No. CIVAF/94/06/44 89rz' I From: s. Zhang, ore, Civil Aff11irs Fax/Tel . No: Route RO: TOT 041 170 199 1p;t.,:> >"~ r5B8 I To: Char1as Kirudja, I COS/CA UNPROFOR, Zagreb . Info: Clare Harkin Protocol, OSRSG C CAC (SS)

Subject: Yia.it_ af :O:S_Co~!:~sianal___Del~Ati.Qn. tg :tbG Total Pages: ZQS, Sli:~tat: Hsn:th

Int. Disti:: SC, osc, cos, Chief, ~CIVPC>i:-"f l>rafter: Dept/Tel: Signature: Releasing Dept/Tel: Signatur~ Officer: s. ZHANG, OIC/CIVIL ,... AFFAIRS/SR I - ~ Ace Clk: I Router: I rrx Op: Check Op: MESSAGE

Ref. our discussion over the phone on the above subject, the local milicija was informed about the visit of the u.s. Delegation. _!!le loea !_ miiliija d~d- not - expr~ _s any obiections regarding the visit, but only asked if Knin was informed. We expressed that Knin was being informed.

The Oele e Ii.let b ~~:at .unt.a~ives of SN at the first UNPROFO TUranj _on ~uly 5. Best regards. cos/ct1 /tr>Tr ·c_t) L UNITED NATIONS

Office of the SPECIAL REPRESENTATIVEOF THE SECRETARY-GENERAL FOR THE FORMER YUGOSLAVIA

TO: Com.missioner, CIVPOL DATE: 30 June 1994

INFO: cocc COS Civil Affairs cos Mr Jaque Grinberg, Civil A fa~·s MNFC \

FROM: Clare Harkin · Protocol

SUBJECT: Visit of us CongressionalDeleiation to SectorNorth - Tuesday5 July '94

1. Thank you for your memo of 27 June on the above mentioned visit. As offered, I would very much like to have CIVPOL in Sector North participate in the visit, particularly in view of the important role the officers play in the Zone of Separation.

2. I believe that Mr Zhiang, the Civil Affairs Coordinator, in Sector North is co­ ordinating the detail of the visit. I am unsure as to what briefing arrangements he is making for the visit but would hope that CIVPOL is involved. Ideally, and of course depending on the length of time the US party will be on board the bus they are travelling in whilst in the Zone of Separation, I would like a representative of CIVPOL to be on board to answer any questions that might arise.

3. Again I am unsure of the contacts that the CAC in Sector North has made with the local authorities in the Sector, but I do know that Mr Hrvoje Sarinic, Head of the State Com.mission of the Republic of for relations with UNPROFOR, has been informed of the visit by the HCA. I hope therefore that there will not be any problems at the Croatian checkpoint on entering the Sector.

4. I am most grateful for your help with this visit. ,,..-. , --r ·, "it 1M , • ( I I IMMEDIATE ft ¥7 _ UNPR.OFOR . \- \

ROUTIHB PRIORr.l'Y ~IATB HOST IIUIBDIATE UMCLAS \UNRESTRICTED CO:Nl'IOENTIAL lJll SBCRE'i' ONLY

Date/Time; JO Jwie 1994 . Pile Ref; Stn~§-¥,l Ho. CIVAP/94/06/4-5

Fro•: s. Zhang, oi:c, Civil Affairs PaxjTel Mo: I Route HO: 'l'OT ou 452 oo_i1,!7f To:. Kr. Tomas Head "·of Office . Croatian Govt. Office for Cooperation with UMPRm"OR and ECJOI

In£o: c. Kirudja, COS/CA 041 l70 199 Clare Barltin, Protoool OSRSG

I SUbject: nzi:t gf u ..s. conare~11ig1u1l Dele9§tion tQ Total. Pages: .2.,,, the zos - Sgat,g:c: Hgrlh

Int. Distr: SC, DSC, cos, Chief, tniCIVPOL Drafter: DeptfTel: Signature: Releaslllg DeptJTel: Signat.ure:_y__k Officer: s. ZHANG, OIC/Crv:I:L AFP'.J.IRS/SH' -._, I.-\ / Ace Clk: I~outer: I Pb Op: Check Op: ~

MESS.A.GE

This is to infor111 you that a o.s. congressional delegation will visit the Zone of Separation at Turanj Crossing on July 5, 1994 at 11.30 hrs. They will come into the zos in a bus with Croatian number plates and return back after 30 minutes inside the zos. :I t would be appreciated if the police in be informed of this short visit.

The Deleg?ttion will be met at the tirst UNPR0FOR checkpoint at Turanj by representatives ot SK. Please find a.ttached a list of participants for your information.

(") Best regards. \0 .b 0 3:c c.- ~} ! c::: s:z \ . ::z tJ C ""[! T' l.,J .. 0 1" -.- •. -· r..s ~ .r, - - u, ., '' C' 7: z U1- I(' - . T I . •· - - - ~-

~ I ....,, ,. 0109 US CONGRESSIONALDELEGATION \.-1SITTO ZOS. SECTOR NORTH - ~ ,:: 7. ") I ... ,_ -..· L I Congressman Howard Berr:ia.n I Cong.cssman Alcee Hastings Con,ressman Julian Dixon - I Congresswoman Lucille Roybal•A!la.d Coniresswoma~ Anna Eshoo Co~ssmao Butler Derrick I Congressman Robert Menendez Col'\l,t£SswomanNariey Pelosi

Mr Bndley Gordon Mrs Bernadette Jenkins I Mr Gene Smith Mr Graham Cannon

5 US Military csceru (oa.11cstrJ be provided)

The rlelea~ion ,;,·il) ~lso b~ accompaniedby US Ambass:adorto Croatia, HE !vu Peter Galbraith and three rnembe.s of the US Embassystaff in Zagreb.

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I• U N F ;~ ':· ::-C R a.A , 1· -1 I,·--.' ~ ; '.) 11\JC:. M IVI \, •• I • =--i. t • • _, UNITED NATIONS PROTECTION FORCE ( PROFOR) ~;) HQ, Zagreb "!4 JUN29 17 :34 Page 1 of 4

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Outgoing Fax No.: Date: 29 June 1994 To: ENRIQUE AGUILAR From: YOLANDAAUGER;f.DHCA CAC, SECTOR SOUTH UNPROFOR HQ, Z GREB KNIN r/ _:;!,,c..,f ~-, - ; ,

I Fax No.: Fax • No.: (385-41) 170-199 ·, Attn: Ref. no. I . Originator :JG/mp Releasing Off.: Info. :CIVIL AFFAIRS COORDINATORS: SECTORS NORTH, EAST AND WEST Fax No.: Internal Distribution: Subject: PROTECTION OF CULTURAL MONUMENTS

MESSAGE

Attached are copies of self-exp l anatory correspondence from Sector North concerning the protection of cultural monuments. You will note the opinion of the ore, Sector North, that the efforts of the Serb milicija are limited and that more concerted attention by the Knin authorities wou l d better safeguard and minimize damage to such monuments.

Please raise this matter wi th Mr. Prij i c ("Minister of the Interior") and also with higher Serb author i ties as circumstances arise. You could point out that such cultural monuments are an asset to any society and that failure to protect them adequately not only risks the destruction of irrep l aceable monuments but also generates negative loca l and internat i onal perceptions.

Regards.

TZV: 1..<~ UV: ENDALL TZV:~2 z3

~ . pc_ c,,J \ \c_ (,.. {;:;.:,,f 8 DHC,~ ARCHlEFEXEMPLAAR 29 106 '91 1~5 8256 I (-,. Tr~~'hj Cf~ t-- UNPR.C>FO.R. 52~8 ROQTIU PRIOIUTY nomDIAD IIDST DDIEDUTB % \G<-;·0 UIICJAS UNRESTRICTRD COHFIDBN'l'IAL Oll SECRET ORLY ;J-~J

Date/Tille: 28 June l.994 15:30 File Bef: stn. seri1 crvD/94/06/43 :p~ Proa: K.T.llauro, CVAO Faxj'.re1 II<>: Route lfO: 'l!OT HQ - Topusko 871-130 1272 To: Jlr. Tihoair BRACKAB 4 7-6262451\,'<. -.18:S, Liaison officer, Office t:dr UR and EC Dept. f:or sector •arth rn:ro: Kr. J. Granberg, SPAO 041-170199 TBQ - z.agreb ,.. I - SUl:>jeot: Envisaged aeeti.ng vi.th Hr.Viktor St.imac Total Pages:l Xnt. Distr: .·. . /'1.,

Drafter; K.T.lla.uro DeptjTel: Signature :·{5Lf'J:_L--- liel.easing Dept/Tel: 6228 Signature: A, Oftticer: s. Zhang, o~c t=:V/ Ace Clk: I Router: I nx Op: Check Op:

MESSAGE Re~erence our ta.x dated 20 April 1994. On 08 June, Ms.M,T •.Mauro :met Mr.Borota, the Orthodox priest operating in Petrinja, he asked again ONPROPORassistance in order to recuperate his personal photos, which could ..be found in his former house: Radiceva, 14 Karlovac and in the Ortod.ox Church located in Ban Jela.cic square. &.Borcta suggested to enter in contact with Viktor Stimac catholic parishr actually performing his religious functions in Karlovaa, in order to coliect some of his photos. Ms.Mauro kindly ask you to arrange at your convenience a meeting for her with Mr.Viktor Stimac in order to discuss the mentioned issue. Your cooperation remains highly appreciated

Waiting for your reply Best regards

£0: L l 62 NI1' ~6. - ~ 1' ~ . I l_ /" - - .J \_ :-;NOlj:-J!rln~ V°'IOJ ?.:::- . . :: ;-~:: 1\J,l 211oe · 94 1.,.,.10 '06259 KO,u.11

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UHCIAS OHRESTJUCTED CON.PIDBNT:IAL tJll SBCRBT ORLY

Date/Time: 27 .lune 1994 _ File Re:!: CIVll"/94/06/41 Proa:s. Zhang, ore/civil Affairs, SN Pax/Tel Ro: Route RO: TOT

'To: Xr. Jlilivoj 'l'oJlas Head Croatian Govermaent Office for Relations with OXPROFOR, ~CMH

IlOO: J!r. Biong Deng Buaan Rights O~ficar 041 176 704

COS/CA, SPAO 041170 199 OlfPROFOR ZAGREB Subject: lfiCOLA ARGUTIMA Lli RBKB'l'IIIA PRISO.N Total Pages: Int. Distr:SC, DSC, cos, CIVPOL CHIEF Drafter: Dept/Tel: Signature: Releasing Dept/Tel: Signature:~~ Officer: s. ZIIAIIG, OI.C/CrvrL APFAIRS/SN ,....,cJ -~J Ace Clk: I Router: I i'TX Op: - Check Op: / - --,1111:'

- I have learned f"rom CivPol Sector North that Mr. Ni.cola >.rgutina, an aged and alJl\ost blind Serb; was taken by 3 Croatian soldiers inside the Zone of Separation (ZOS) at Sunja on 23 Jw\e 1994. He ts-·now being detained in Remetina Prison in Zagreb. As you are aware, the terms of the 29 March Cease-Fire Agreement (CFA) and the rules ~or policing in the ZOS do not allow •uch a thing to happen without the &\lpervision ot UltCl:VPOL. The ·act.ion taken by the croation Soldiers trom the 17th Regiaent will in no wa.y contribute to the on-going peace process. Thererore, it would be very much appreciated it you could help in the i11111ediate release ot Mr. Argutina. In the meantime, I would appreciate that :LC you could make arrangementrs fer the representatives from the Centre for HU.llan Rights to visit Xr. Nicola Argutina in Remetina Prison, Zagreb. Best regard.

Coe

SNOll 7 J INnlt'JWO.) t:! 0 .i r) ~ d t\Jii I 2_--:).(_--i ~ 0 1 0 9 UNITED NATIONS PROTEC'PI-ONFORCE UNPROFO~ ·· · ·-· Tcyt_ - rl '1 °1 ··:/ '--.· ·· · -ij- - ·I __,: l;)aae ,._-T-' 1 of 3

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OUTGOING FAX NO: DATE: 23 June 1994

TO: CAC (SN) FROM: I COS/CA CAC (SS) FAX NO: FAX NO: 385~41-170 199 · ATTN: FILE REF NO: DRAFTER: CK/b INFO: Comd C/CIVPOL SUBJECT: Visit of us Congressional Delegation to the zos, Sector North INTERNAL DISTRIBUTION: HCA/DHCA, FC/DFC, COS, OSRSG/PROTOCOL PC/UNCIVPOL, SPAO/PRU, CMNAT, ICFY

Attached is a self-explanatory announcement of the intended visit of a US Congressional delegation to the zos in Sector North on 5 July 94 for a brief period of 30 minutes as detailed in paragraph 3. Please confirm to this office and to the OSRSG/Protocol that the visit as intended will be facilitated by UNPROFOR units in the area and that relevant local authorities have been properly informed.

The CAC (SS) is kindly requested to notify the Knin authorities that UNPROFOR intends to facilitate this visit as approved by the SRSG and within the responsibilities entrusted to UNPROFOR in the ZOS under the terms of the 29 March CFA. The cooperation of the Knin authorities and their local counterparts is therefo r e requested.

Regards.

N 0'"ENDALL

·'._,j N ... -­-

- I 'I I I

UNITED NATIONS

Office of the SPECIAL REPRESENTATIVEOF THE SECRETARY-GENERAL FOR THE FORMER YUGOSLAVIA

TO: COS/Operations DATE: 23 June 1994 COS/Civil Affairs

INFO: cocc Director/OSRSG CIVPOL Commissio Mr Jaque Grinber , Civ~ .f~ MA/FC •r-- FROM: Clare Har · Protocol

SUBJECT: Visit of us CongressionalDelegation to SectorNorth - Tuesday5 July '94

1. On Tuesday 5 July a delegation from the US Congress, led by Congressman Howard Berman, Chairman of the House Foreign Affairs Subcommittee on International Operations, is to visit Sector North. The visit has been approved by the SRSG.

2. A provisional list of participants is attached; the delegation will be travelling in a bus with Croatian number plates, entering the Sector at the Turanj crossing ..

3. The delegation only wish to spend 30 minutes in the Sector from 1130 hours to 1200 hours. It is their intention to spend that 30 minutes in the Zone of Separation only, without crossing the Serb checkpoint. They would also like to visit an OP in the Zone, preferably one with a view of Karlovac, and beyond to Zagreb. During their brief time in the area I am assuming that an UNPROFOR military escort will be required and also participation from a representative of Civil Affairs.

4. I would be grateful if you could notify the Sector of this proposed visit and obtain their assessment of the security implications, if any; for the group and, advice regarding the clearances necessary. f

US ·CONGRESSIONAL DELEGATION VISIT TO ZOS, SECTOR NORTH

Congressman Howard Berman Congressman Alcee Hastings Congressman Julian Dixon Congresswoman Lucille Roybal-Allard Congresswoman Anna Eshoo Congressman Butler Derrick Congressman Robert Menendez Congresswoman Nancy Pelosi

Mr Bradley Gordon Mrs Bernadette Jenkins Mr Gene Smith Mr Graham Cannon

5 US Military escorts (names to be provided)

The deleagtion will also be accompanied by US Ambassador to Croatia, HE Mr Peter Galbraith and three members of the US Embassy staff in Zagreb. UNITED N_ATIONS PROTECTIO~ 0ij~CE (UNPR~~OR) Q 1 8 Q --::. . . . HQ, Zagre6 . · fZ--z__.;' . ~ /-- 2i \.~ ':Ji' J~:· 23 15 :('5 Page 1 of 3

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Outgoing Fax No.: Date: 23 June 1994 To: ENRIQUE AGUILAR From: JAQUE GRINBERG CAC, CIVIL AFFAIRS CIVIL AFFAIRS SECTOR SOUTH UNPROFOR HQ, ZAGREBr KNIN Fax No.: Fax No.: (385-41) 170-199 Attn: Ref. no. Originator : JG/mp Releasing Off. : Info. Fax No.: I Internal Distribution: Subject: KAKMA: CROATIAN GOVERNMENT LIAISON OFACE VIEWS

MESSAGE

(") Please find the attached document on the above subject for your inform~n. o 5-C -Tz Regards. UNPROFOR United Nations Protection Force Civil Affairs

MEMORANDUM

TO DHCA AND COS/CA

INFO OSRSG, DI, FC, DFC, MNAT, HCA, CAC SECTOR/S FROM JAQUE GRINBERG, SPAO / p-- DATE 23 June 1994

SUBJECT KAKMA; CROATIANGOVERNMENT LIAISON OFFICE VIEWS

Mr. Tom~ (Head, Croatian Government Liaison Office) met with me this morning at his request. While formally he said he wished to discuss the Kakma issue, in fact there were two clear themes in his conversation: (a) his concern that the issue of Croatia and the UNP As was not receiving sufficient attention both in the international media and in UNPR0F0R; and (b) dangerous tensions against the Serbs and UNPROFOR were developing among the population of Beograd and Zadar and these needed to be defused.

On his first concern, I was able to brief him on UNPR0F0R efforts to focus international media attention on Croatia including by bringing senior editors to the mission area and by producing in the near future a regular newsletter on developments in the UNP As. To~ fully supported this but added that UNPR0FOR itself was perceived by the Croatian Government as focusing on BH to the detriment of Croatia. At senior levels, UNPROF0R had insufficient exposure to, and contact with, senior Croatian Government membas and officials.

Concerning incr~ tensions in the Zadar area, To~ said that the local population had been stirred up by· hard-line articles in the media and the situation had become vecy unhelpful. He suggested that the CAC from Sector South should meet local authorities in Zadar on Monday, 27 June to explain all the efforts UNPR0FOR had made, and that an agreed statement to the press should be made showing UNPR0FOR in a good light and putting recent developmentsin a more positive perspective. We agreed to discuss this further on 24 June. -

- 2 - COMMENT 0180

While it is not clear whether Toma~ was expressing his own views or those of his superiors (including Sarinie) the basic message he was delivering was a plea for help. With Croatian domestic politics-in turmoil, and the Sabor meeting without the opposition attending, hardliners and extremists dominate the public agenda. Toma! was arguing that UNPROFOR's contacts with these groups is very limited, UNPROFOR is receiving a very bad press, and tensions are rising in key areas. Underlying this is Croatia's concern that its problems are being given a lower priority both internationally and within UNPROFOR. This message may not be entirely altruistic (Tomd is still unhappy about not being on the CJC and about his office becoming marginalized), but it does raise the question whether there is a gap in our contacts with the Croatian Government and whether there is more that can be ~one through local P & I initiatives to defuse the anti­ UNPROFOR hostility that is being generated in the media. - (.((I OFFICE OF THE FORCE COMMANDER r ).&' : I ACTION COORD INFO FC'S COMMENTS ; 10 FC l DFC cos CLOG/ADM CAO SRSG HCA CMO cocc CMNAT TO

INFO NOTE :

FROM

DATE

SUBJECT

Mr. Toma~ at his request. Wl were two clear the the UNP As was nc UNPROFOR; and developing among

On his first I international medic area and by produc I UNPAs. Tom~ fi the Croatian Govei I UNPROFOR had i members and offic :

Concerning increased tensions in the Zadar area, Toma~ said that the local population had been stirred up by hard-line articles in the media and the situation had become very unhelpful. He suggested that the CAC from Sector South should meet local authorities in Zadar on Monday, 27 June to explain all the efforts UNPROFOR had made, and that an agreed statement to the press should be made showing UNPROFOR in a good light and putting recent developments in a more positive perspective. We agreed to discuss this further on 24 June. INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON THE FORMER YUGOSLAVIA Palais des Nations, 1211 Gene,•a I 0

INTEROFFICE MEMORANDUM

To: HCA, DFC, Director of Information

From: Charles Mcleod ~

Date: 22 June 1994

Subject: PLITVICE NEGOTIATIONS - REPORT FROM SECTOR SOUTH

1. Attached is the after action report written by Col Bill Morton, DSC Sector South, on his involvement in the arrangements for the Plitvice Negotiations that were scheduled for 16-17 June 1994.

2. He makes a number of very useful points and highlights lessons that may be of interest and benefit to you if you are engaged in setting up similar meetings in the future. The conclusion that he does not articulate is that it is easier to conduct such meetings at a neutral venue. UNJ?.RC>FOR awtlnl PRIORITY DIMBDIATB 18:>ST DCNEDIATB 5142 (Jlkcilij UNRBSTRICTEO CORFIDEMTIAL UN SECRET ONLY

Date/Time: 21 June 1994 13 ~ :-, Pile Ref: stn. Serial No. C"IVAF/94/06/ C°bi/2. Fro.II: Sanaa AHIIAD, ACVAO _lj$;-.;,,~ Pax/Tel Jlo: Route "JfO: T0'1' ' V 38-4:1-170199 '.Po: Mr. Adel Zaazou, BAO '1'HQ - Zagreb

:tnf'o: !Ir. J. Grenberg, SPAO L. THQ - Zagreb SUbject: Retrieving of Birth Ce...-t:ificat:.ea Total Pages:5 :Int. Dist: Drafter: S.A Deptj'l'el: 6236 Signature: Releasing DeptfTel: 6228 Signature: . , Officer: s. ZJIAllfG, OIC/CIVIL ._1b Al"FAIRS/S.M -~, ... / Ace Clk: l Router: ; l'T.K Op: Check Op:

MESSAGE

In reference to above-mentioned subject and our telephone convar~ation today, please find attached self-explanatory requests for your kind attention and action. Thank very much for your extreme co-operation. Best regards.

II 40 . t,f"c- fl(~ .

~ /AO i' · .._

IOC[l; ilHiO'i Boromisa Nebojsa · Dragice Bulat 65A S 1 4 2 . VRGINMOST

PUMONOC

kojom ja, Boromisa Nebojsa, rodjen u 26.6.1979. u Sisku, ovlaicujem Adel Zazzoua, Hu.mnanitarnog oficira,:Komanda UNPROFOR­ a, Zagreb, da u moje ime podigne kopiju Izvoda iz Matiane knjige rodjenih u Sisku, radi potreba ikolovanja.

Boromisa Nebojia

'fbron, 1::<:-4 !JeboJw

fUMO . -

Boromisa Nebojsa Dragice Bulat st.SSA VRGINMOST

AUTHORIZATION

I, aoromisa Nebojsa, born on 26 June 1979 in Sisak, here~y, authori.ze Adel Zazzou, Hwnanitarian officer, UNPR0P'0R-HQ, Zaireb, that in my name obtains a copy of Birth Certificate from S1sak, for the purpose of rny education.

Boromis~ Nebojsa

ti!!,rnS Boromisa Dejana Dragice Bulat 65A VR.GINMOST

. P tJ N O M O C

l

BOROMISA DEJANA 1:>oro mi so. r:Dicu.LO..

too~ Boromisa Dejana Dragice Bulat st.6SA VRGINMOST

A O T H O R I Z A T I O If

I, Boromisa Dejanta, born on 13 October 1977 in Sisa.k, hereby authorize Humanitarian Affairs Officer Adela za2zou, UHPROFOR, MQ, Zagreb, that in J4Y name obtains a copy or Birtn certificate from Sisak, for the purpose of my education.

BOROMISA OEJANA

11.1.Hfl'i . ...,..,,,__ - .. • -J OPt:RHIO~S CI \"PO

COl:l

UNITED NATICJII!? ~J.~IOij :c,FORCE

UNPR0FOR

MEMORANDUM

TO - PC/tJNCIVPOL INFO . HCA, CFAS, SLA, DIR/OSRSG FROM . COS/CA/,. DATE . 21 June 1994 SUBJECT: Threats to UNCIVPOLfrom Korenica Re; unsettled Claims

Ref . your message of 20 June regarding an unsettled claim resulting from a traffic accident involving a L"N vehicle. This is, admittedly, a long running problem that puts your officers i n an untenable situation. 7he focus from the incoming message is, however, too one-sided. By implication, the CIVPOL station commander in Korenica is forwarding what would appear an illegal threat to UNPROFORpersonnel while at the same time conceding that UNPROFORowes payinent to this claimant . Perhaps it has already been determine~ that UNPROFORbears a liability to this person. It is not, however, evident from the message. Whether or not ONPROPORis liable for damages in this accident, we should proceed in a case such as this along a course of action that: (a) Serves notice to the threatening claimant that notwithstanding the alleged liability of L""NPROFORin the accident, the threat, itself is · illegal and unacceptable. This should have been done in writing in Korenica to the local chief of milicija and copied to the Ministry of Interior in Knin identifying the name of the person. The person himself should be informed of this in writing as w~ll as the fact that UNPROFORwill take unidentified cefensive neasures should he carry out his threat. (b) Assures the claimant, also in writing, that his case has 11 been forwarded to the UN Administration for settlement. The C iv(C ~ length of the time it may take tc settle t~ese kind of claims is not itself indicative of the CN's attitJde towards the cl aimant and it does not mean it will not be settled if at the end of the procedure his claim is sustained. This ~essage should also be conveyed to tte man possibly in the presence of SLA/CAthe loc~l milicija Chief. ~i R/0 5~~'-" In ~e ~e~ntime, _I am ~crwarding your nessage to the Y CAO's office with, once agair., a plea for expedited review of CDthis and other similar cases.

'2__L l ·- - -· - -- -· ·--- - - .. p-/t;td '/rV~ / 55!0 5175 UNPR.OFOR

ROQTIU PR.IOIUTY IJIIIBD:IATR KOST IJ81EDIAT.K QNCI,AS UNRBSTRICTBD CONFIDENTIAL UH SBCRE"l' O.HLY . Date/'l'iae: 21 June 1994 15:30 Pila Ref: Stn. Serial Ho. CIVAF/94/06/32 /2~7 Fro■: S. Zhang, OIC FaxJ'Te1 Ro: Route NO: 'rO'l' HQ - Topusko 871-130 1272 'l'O: Kr. Tihmdr BRACltAN 47-626245 /~36 Liaison <>rficer, Office for mr and EC Dept. tor Sector North 1nro: Mr. J. Granberg,€, · 041-170199 TBQ - Zagreb

Mr. Jan Balling. Snr. 41-530-101 Protection Officer OIIBCR - Zagreb SUbject: Visit of the Group or citizens of Gornje Total Pages:1 Kekusje to tbe Church in K811811S.ko Int. Distr: Drafter: S.Alm.ad, ACVMJ DeptjTel: 6236 Signature: Releastng Dept.fl'el : 6228 Signature: .,& Officer: S. Zhang, OIC Check kC Clk: I Router: I nz Op: Op: / i MESSAGE

In reference to your fax on the above-mentioned ·subject. we are regrettable that we would not be able to arrange the visit at this stage. However, we have taken note of the request made by the parish priest and a group of citizens from Gornje Mekusje, and will help to arrange such a visit when the situation on t.ne ground allows. Thank you and be~t re

______, __.....,. ___ ~ UNPROFOR Communications sedion HC{I n ! ~ 0 3::r: ~ z ::z:e r- -- -;, - N- -- .... - ...... -

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OUTGOING FAX NO: DATE: 'l.S June 1994 TO: s. Zhang FROM: Jaque Grinberg /~ OIC, Civil Affairs Civil Affairs ;p' Sector North UNPROFOR HQ, Zagreb Topusko FAX NO: FAX NO: 385-41-170 199 ATTN: FILE REF NO: DRAFTER: /lma INFO: FAX NO: SUBJECT: INTERNAL DISTRIBUTION:

Please find attached letter from Mr. M. Tomas dated 16 June 1994. Best regards.

. . - ... ARCHIEFEXEMPLAAR·- ..

ENDALL

- \-t-Q_ Z.-\ r:s-PF

VLADA REPUBLIKE HR.VATSKE

Ured za UNPROFOR i PMEZ

Kl.004-01/94-01/0! Ur.br. 50303-03-94-15S7

tel. 469-262, fax. 452-002

Zagreb, 16. lipnj~ 1994.

UKPROfOR SEKTOR SJEVER n/r gosp. s. Zhang, OIC

Stovani gospodine ,

Shodno u.cest~lim izo:;jesta.jima i na;ns1ma o de~astaciji spomenika kulture RASTOKE, opCina u zadnjih mjesec dena. molimo Vas za Va~e hitno pojaS .!ljerde g l ed.e sada.~ nj eg s t ar. j a. spomenika kulture RASTOKA.

Sa Stovanjem, f • • I

1 ljt 00 1 18/ 06 •94 14 : 25 1'6250

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UHCLAS UN SBCRE'r ON'LY

Date/Time: 18 JUNE 1994 File Ref: stn. Serial No. C'IVAP/94/06/28 -r-s13

Fron: CIVIL AFFAIRS, SEC'l'OR BORTH Fax/Tel lfo: Route -I NO: 'l'0T

To: MR. s. 'VIBID D:! KELLO 041 170 199 SNF-r y2'l HCA SNSE "23;j UNPROFOR sNsw 41~ ATTN: MS. Y. AUGER, DHCA 'SNSS Sl/4 JG. C. XIRUDJA, COS/CA NR. J. CRINBERB, SPAO 'SNB (l)o/j · INFO: FC/DFC, OSRSG, DI, SLA, CCIVPOL, MNAT, COS CACs ( SS ) , ( SE ), ( SW) , (BELGRADE)

CIVIL AFFAIRS/BIHAC C/0 ~BBA ·l' 3 HQ

Subject: REPORT FROM CIVI L AFFAIRS SECTOR NO~ Total Pages: 3

Int. Distr: sc, cos Dra:fter:,$Z Dept/Tel: 6228 Signature: Releasing Dept/Tel: 6228 ·signature: ,V'_ , Officer: ZHANG, OIC/CIVIL s. ~ ~ -... AFFA1RS/SN \3 - ~ Ace Clk:: I Router: I FTx Op: - ~heck Op:

MESSAGE

I. GENERAL SI'l'UAT:IOII

The fighting between Abdi _c _forces arid V · corps in the Bihac pocket since 10 June has, to a certain extent, disrupted the normal peace process in Sector North. The Serb side · canceled the Sactor level Joint ColDlllission meeting at Moscenica sohe_duled on 1? June. '?he · meeting of ~1 · June between Bani ja Corps and Abdic forces organized by SM on the issue of BSf. BQ,jna t::,. 0~c Hu~ · .fG 5LA '- ~z 2 C "t! .OH-Gt\ of0 c..1,iPOL. - "\.i z ::0 ~ ex> o\ 0 C • C,o_>/cA/ t)? R.7q Mµ~ ...... '°'~ . · T . '- ~ /\J 0:-, s A, sp~o 01 Ll Z Co~ \0 ! ~ ---~---- -=-:::;;..z_---, -=====----.--•---liiiiliiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiii-== s~·o=R:T1~1='"'i------===:::- -;ia:~o~o~i-=;=,=r------~1 l8 / 08 ·g,i 14 : 29 'l!6250 - ~ - ·- -- -- ·- - ____ ·- _

enclav'1 , wa$ also canceled by the s·erb side. The reason given by the Serb _side for the cancellations was that they were busy prepa~ing for the Plitvice 1i1eeting .. However, we feel that the situation in the Bihac pocket should be the main factor.

The Serb forces in the Sector did not provid any significant military support to Abdic forces until today, though since the beginning of this round of conflict, heavy WC:!apons (1220 howitzers) have b•en moved to the border areas (in aanija) or simply turned around. from the storage site (in ), pointing at Bihac pocket. .Al.though only sporadic or symbolic shootings and shelling from . the Sector into the Bibac pocket were reported at t irst, it is felt that the Serb forces in SN are ready to intervene militarily if v Corps push further and threaten the survival of Abdic. ccording to the latest military report, v Corps started another round of offensive today. As a result, more Serb artilary support has been reported. The out-going shelling can be heard even in Topusko.

If this con:tlict escalates and the situation gets worse for the local population in the Bihac pocket, SN would expect large number of refugees from the Abdic controlled area. It is also likely that this situation may provide the Serbs with an excuse to slow down the on-going peace process with the Croats at least at the local level.

II. RBTURlf OF DPs TO GLIJISll POLJAIIA

on 15 June, in his meeting at Brest with the SN delegation led by "le SC, Gen. St.ipetic raised the issue or return of the DPs. He claimed that he would not push for the return of DPs in · oth~r areas d~• to reasons of safety a_nd security. However, in_Glinska Pol -jana, mines have been lifted, - and the DPs wanted to go .back and resettle. Loans for . the DPs to repair houses have bee ·n provided by the government. If the DPs could not use the loans ~ithin certain period, they would lose them. Furthermore, there were co.mplaints that before the CFA the DPs could go back to the area and now they war• prevented fro■ entering the area.

2 ia!003 18 / 06 ' 94 14:30 'a52j0 1\0~!1 - - - - - · ------r ~---·---;;:--- - ~

safety and security of the DPs, and that UNHCRw4s coordinating the issue regarding the return of the D.Fs. Therefore, he should discuss thii.:, particular resettlement issue with UNHCRfirst.

I:II. HUMANITARIANAND BUMAlf RIGHTS ISSUES

1) on 15 June, Civil Affairs arranged the visit by a Human Rights Officer from UN centre for Human Rights to the Glina prison. Eda Vencl and his defense lawyer were met. An arrangement was also made for the Human Rights Officer to visit the prison in Vojnic, and an alleged human rights abuse case in the prison was discussed • . After learning that more than 100 armer prisoners were recently arrested again after their release, and llegedly p~t in a prison in Sector West, the Human Rights Officer promised to look into the matter.

2) Mr. To1:1as' Office claimed that they would stop issui.ng authorization to transfer and (Serb) family visit cases since no Croats had been allowed to visit their relatives in SN, In fact, Civil Af~airs SN did not receive troll Tomas' Office requests of visits by Croats. We nevertheless continue to deal and help cases of family reunion, family visits and funeral attendances.

Last week a Croat in SM was allowed by the Serb milicija to attend his wife's funeral in Karlovac. However, when ha came back from Karlovac he . . was questioned by the milicija for more than an hour.

3) - The distribution of fuel for agriculture w;~~~ be co~pleted_ in 8 municipalities this ~eek.end. Distribution of 46 1 000 litres in tlie last two municipalities will begin from Monday, 20 June. We will complete the distribution to all the private farmers in SN on 23 June.

3 I,_ 22-06. I ; ,. ' - I°"\ • ·• . ,. - _'.J I' . --i-:,.· --l-R 0208 UNITED NATIONS PROTECTION FORCE ( 1RO,~J -::ONS HQ. Zagreb . \;\~ 94 JUri\ 7 1i'a~ I of 4

ROUTlNE PRlORlTY IMMEDIATE MOST IMMEDlATE

UNCLASSIFIED RESTRICTED CONFIDENTIAL SECRET ONLY

Outgoing Fax No.: Date: 17 June 1994 ,, , To: SAUAN ZHANG From: JAQUE GRINBERG ~ OIC, CIVIL AFFAJRS CIVIL AFFAIRS SECTOR NORTH UNPROFOR HQ, ZAG B TOPUSKO Fax No.: Fax No.: (385-41) 170-199 Attn: Ref. no. Originator : JG/mp Releasing Off. : - Info. Fax No.: Internal Distribution: Subject: VISIT OF THE GROUP OF CITIZENS OF GORNJE MEKUSJE TO THE CHURCH IN KAMENSKO

MESSAOE

. Attached is a se~f-explanatoryrequest on a visit by Croatians to a church in Kamensko. -~ C01adyour views and responsedirect to the originat<:>rs·-ofthe le~ \

Regards. ENDALL · .

AACHIEFEXEMPLAAR ------._...... - ...~-- _..,,_,_,.Y,,, . W; .... . ' .... ~ .... .- . - U.HCR c::.'1 C.~·: - 3E~4ll 70153 001 _2 :;.E:21 ;;-;~ -;-} ~ 0208 VISOKI KOMESARIJAT UNITED NATIONS UJEDINJENIH N.O.RODA H,GH COMMISSIONER ZA IZBJEGt.;.ICE FOR REFUGEES

UNHCR Z2greb Tc:kphont!: 385-4 l 529-S 35 Ku;:,.-kl.1 Telc:fiu: 3S5-41 .530-101 4l0C-Ou~r~ 335-41 6::!9-589 Cr.:-Aiia

TELEXFA ..'\": COVER PAGE

TO iJa,.:qu~sGrc?~chug. s~ .Po!i:.;.:I FAX NO. i 70 199 I . Affair~ Officer, 1J ~PROF OR

FROM Jan B-11:ing.Sr.r.f':ct:;ti,in O:°ril.:oir REF. . OCM Crul1ti.. -Sl.r... JECT i:islc of ch~ gro•~pof d,iZ.?r.s._: .f Go,~jt DRAFTC:D BY iBS l"'l~r.usje ti) rh~ c.:hurd! (~ Kar.:~:i:•d~o

I DATE 1!6 Ju;1~1994 RELEASED BY I

.. -~. : . . . . .,. ... l\iO. PAGES : . ~ . . l~CL COVER OF ~ ; .. : . MESSAGE:

De.·:irMr Ore-anbtrg.

A~we di;1.1.1~1,ed th!s m.:,rnin~i~ uur t~lc?pht:r.:.;~1n ·;;rsation, plta.".ietind atta~hed the letters n:ga1.rding the visit of the. g:our ot"dtizt:-.s of Gomj~ \fi:ku~j~ and pa,!~h pritst t!, the 1:l.urchwhi.;h is sirJated in demilitarizedzon~ i., UNPA-~11rt,'l. . . We ~ou?~ kindly appr~::iat~your a\.1ionrtgarding this case.

P[~se, k_eep us infor~«I.

· Best repr.ds.-

l

/ ' • ... .

. REC~IVEO Sy PTC ­ ·, REPUBL:CKA HRVATSKA. MINXST.ARSTVO ·. ~ f O Lip, 1991f

Odje1 Ureda MO za SektQ~ SjeV6r /IJ1/b KARLOVAC

I A . ( v:..1..rv'I ~ "1

II !n Karlovac , or, iSth er J~r.i= - ~Si4-

· Atta.~hec to :n,s p:ae.s, find th~ latte:- ac1.-,t :c ol.·r De~artment by a ·are.1.1p cf ·cit~?ar.s ot (;ornje, Mekuljs a- .ci :he~:- par ·iah J)r1es-:, ~r ..1u,..~j Ocrns~c. ·

We ar-• ·n~.w-.a'd::-aas{r.£= tc You on _iahe,11' of .t:iosG ::;ec9ie L-: order to heip -zf:lerri.-t~ ·yisit .' t.r~eir i?.a.rish chu -r.oh ir; K-a::'la:-:.sko• . ?lease# ·tate9 th i s ap~1icE.t'i6 .- in ccr.~~dara.t1 'or. a;-;c: ~•--=i.; s :

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I -----;;::-= --=------======~~"""='~--======---'-====:a::.=:=------.• ...... ---- ~-. ----- .. ... : 16~6/::14 16:22 ,..w,, l.;1'1-k_.'"P.CC-I CRJ - 3;;541170155 003 .., v...... I.Tt!U l•i' .• 1!4 t.-' l\1c ➔ -+-+ rN~cR 2,\G-REB JIB". tif!Ii\~C ..'- L£ ., ~.·:;:: ~• .:: ·. . GROUP OF c;.rzzer.s ·oF . GO~N-J~ MEK_Su~i ~nd PARISI-! PR!EST- .QF k~ME~ -~l

I:i ~ccor-d.s.1iee w~ti"... ~h9 .:.;;r-?';,i:',~:,t f~or., 29'!h c-~ :'-:src h ~ SS4 , a sroup or followins citi:&ns: Ivan Tvrd1nit, J~"kc ~!!a~~~: Vitomi~ J~~!!~!vit, !vica ~r9 i nt16 end Josip Fie~it,

togathe:- ....-~t:.Kt.":"l~:-;s~c P.s.~~s!": p:-:est ..;v:-?1i ;:o:-::$~t. :"c '' ! decided to visit -~~e ~~ris~ c~upe~ Snjatna Gos~a (C~:- Sno~ ~~=y;, which is situ~te ·-o · -:n C!r.:~";i~~:-~zed zor.e · er Go:--!"".1 e :.{~i<~s;-; Kamens kc:. ·

Purpos~ ~of .~hfs v1si~ is tc see th~ riee~s f~~ the ct~ r~~ reparation, whi -ch shot.:1 f'"t' - i.a .soon · as . ossfb1e 7:-:sr~":o:-s .,..e ex~ec .. o ge" · uN _~·r6c;;te.ct1or. 1:'\ t -?1~ s.:-ae. from ~f'-ie• se:~-a:~c -r: i'ir.; : :, Gornje Meku!je and ·ehl.!~cr: in l

- ...-- . . K.ataensko ?!.:-~$?-i p1•~ss-: · J_ur:_a.j ~c~I ~ ~ .- .

Member =f ~o~m i tt~& ·rya!"I Tv:-c. ~n i 6 EMBASSY OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Zagreb, Croatia Olfice of The Ambassador n(., J~ 17, 1994

The Honorable Yasushi Akashi Special Representative of the Secretary General UNPROFOR HQ .Zagreb CROATIA

Dear Mr. Akashi: Once again I have the pleasure of informing you of an upcoming visit by a delegation from the U.S. Congress. The delegation will be l •ed by Congressman Howard Berman, Chairman of the House Foreign Affairs Subcommittee on International Operations. Our current information is that the delegation will consist of seven members of the House of Representatives, along with several spouses and staff. The names of the delegation are on the attached sheet. The delegation will be in Croatia for only one day, on Tuesday, July 5. Per their program, I would request your assistance in arranging the following:

1) Escort for a short tour of the zone of separation at the Turanj crossing in Karlovac, including a stop at the POLBATT OP on the hill just above the crossing point. We expect the visit would require approximately 30 minutes, and would take place from 11:30 to noon.

2) A briefing for the delegation by UNPROFOR from 3:30 to 4:30 p.rn. Because of the time constraints faced by the group, I would request that the group receive a joint briefing by yourself and the force commander, if possible.

Once again, I appreciate your assistance with these arrangements. If you have any questions, please contact Mr. Rick Holtzapple of the Embassy political section.

?\incertf ~, ~~,i~ ~eter dalbrai th

Attachment

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:r: ...;, ;;C sr\ . ',_.·~:· :_;';·; ;;{\;.fi}lif ~f~'''" 'f{:l]/1~/J '?N,:·:,'Jat{?:];?:it~;~f;j/\i~;{;J~Xt2 ~ ~.-:~.. :;,. ..; ~:~1~~·' , fl{'"•.,~. ;;,lt~~'.\ ·. :v,.~'; ~- .3,_:•.'... :_-; •.· ·:_!1;~ __ ...... ___. ----'---- -·~..~r: ·.~t:~~?:~~; ..:.- 18/06 •94 19: -IS 5'6259 "OR111

ROQTIU PRIORITY IMKRDIATK NOST DODmIATE 5245 lDICI:AS UXRESTR.ICTED COHPIDBHTIAL UM SBCR.BT mtLY

Date/Tiae: 16 JUHB 199-4 Pila R.et: Stn. Serial No. I C:CVAP/94/06/27 Proa: CIVIL AFFA7RS, SP.C'l'OR HORTH Fax/Tel Jfo: Route HO,: 'l'O'l'

To: MR. CHARLES KIRODJA 041 170 199 COS/CA ZAGREB

Inf'o: MR. J. CRJ:lfBKRB, SPAO

. -

I,,._, SUbjact: IDS SAVAFACTORY Total Pages: 1

J:nt. Distr: ·Ber CIOS, SW) Draftar:SZ DeptjTel: Signature: bleasing Dept/Tel: 6228 Signature:% Officer: s. ZHAJIG, OIC/CIVIL . ~ AFFAIRS/SK ·~ l.lcaClk: ~, rrx Op.: Cbeck ✓, j liiifati J f sxD MESSAGE Further to · our tax of 8 June 1994 on the above s-ubject, Civil Affairs SN and DAIIBA'I'had a meeting with the Mayor of Mala Gra-dusa: on 15 June 199 ·4 to ~Uscuss ~e issue of a DANBAT coy HQ at IDS Sava Factory.

The Mayor agreed with U·S that the reopening oLtbL.ta..ct.QO_.wo .uld have to wait fo ·1e and the should not ush for the solution o thi-s issue a this stage. .He also . ac ~_ ow. edged · the iaportance of QANBAT dipl6yliiiint in the zos. · However, he expressea concerns that if a -coy ijQ was -all-owed to be s~t up in the factory, there might be problems for the tuture reopening of the factory. we pointed out that if the conditions for i;:eo.pening tb9 _ t.act~wer9-IDAlt 4_ DMBAT coyld always leave the factory on a !ho~ notice. Meanwhile, DANBATwas going to use _only Ehe parts of Ene -premises that were not related with production. The Mayor, though agreed with us completely, claimed that be had to discuss the issue with his people. Re prolliaad that ·he would inform DANBATdirectly about their final d~cision. Best regarcJs. . . ,- . ....-. - -,_c:os )(A- 6~ l l 9 l NIT ~6. . ··········. ·- . ' lo~ ~ t<.__ _;;NQ I~ r J; I\J!i V'J~ Q.) :: -~ , - ::'_-: I\J17 lti .' 06 94 17:2 4

I.,I I T- /VR/7/'f -('167

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UNCLAS UNRESTlUCTEO CONFIDENTJ'A!.., UN" SECRET ONLY- - Date/Time: 16 June 1994 . File Ref: Stn. Serial No. CIVAF/94/06/24 From: Saijin Zhang, OIC Fax/Tel No: ltoute · NO: TOT civil Affairs, SN

. - 041-452 002 ,7 :1..1, .. To: Mr. M. Tomas, Head - Office for Co-operation with UNPROFOR .. - . . . . Info: Mr. Charles 'Kirud ·ja, COS/CA 041 170 .199 i:1.ct: 'f J.: Mr. Jaque Grinberg, CA •I j . '

Subject: JIS. v. POPOVIC AND KS. M. CLDOVIC Total Pages:

Int. Distr: .. Drafter: v. Xapur, CVAO Dept/Tel ·: Signat~e:~ Releasing Dept/Tel: 6228 Signature~ Officer: s. ZHANG, OIC/CIVIL AFFAlRS/S.lf ~~ _/ Ace Clk: I Router: I FTx Op: Cheek Op: --

KKSSAGR

Your request for retrieval of fiie No. Knc-11/45-9 in respect of Ms. v. Popovic and Ms. M. C1ekovic froa late Mijo Popovic was taken up with the concerned court officials in Patrinja. In order to enable them to locate the file following additional information in respect of the above-mentioned persons is required: Address, date of birth, duration of the legal proceedings, date of death of Mijo Popovic. Best regards. UNPROFOR • FORPRONU

Uruted Nations Protection Force Force de Protection des Nations Unies Zagreb

INTEROFFICEMEMORANDUM

Date: 16 June 1994

To: Service/Section/Unit Chiefs

Copy: DCOS(M)/DMA-TMU

From:

Subject: Briefini Appointmentsfor SAO- SectorNorth

The attached schedule, 20 & 21 June, for John Burns, SAO Sector North, is to confirm his appointment with you. If there is an unforeseen change in your schedule, please contact either Anya Louw (ext. 2372) or Deb Fuller (ext. 2822).

1n addition, a listing of suggested items to be covered is also attached.

Thank you for your continued support.

2 Attachments I. Appointment Schedule, John Burns (SAO Sector North) 2. Suggested Items to be Briefed BURNS.CAL

Monday, 20 June 1994

8:30 Mr. Angelo Galindo, Chief CPIU, Rm L013, x 2274 9:00 Mr. John Leggett, DCOS(M)/DMA, Rm Al0l, x2565 (Sanja) 9:30 Mr. Werner Zirps, Chief PX Services, Bldg G (next to PX entrance}, x2270 10:00 Mr. Jim Martin, OIC/ITSS, Rm K012, x2505/2685 (Lotta) 10:30 Mr. Peter Gillies, CAS, Rm K006, x2124 (Dubravka/Marcello) 11:00 Mr. Jim Mutiso, CFO, Rm E109, x2065 (Carmella} 11:30 Mr. John Maloney, Deputy Chief Procurement Section, Rm D103, x208S 12:00 Ms. Geraldine Walshe, CCPO, Rm Jl0l, x206S (Ivanka) 13:00 Lunch 13:30 Lunch 14:00 Mr. Rose Rahman, OIC/RAMPOR, Rm A00ld, x237S (Mariana) 14:30 Ms. Wendy Woodroffe, Chief MILOBS & CIVPOL Unit, Rm J019, x2243 15:00 Mr. Christopher White, OIC/CCO, Rm Gl0SC, x2090 (Gina) 16:00 Mr. Rauno Halme, CTO, Rm Gl0l, x2071, (Mary) 16:30 Mr. Walter Joebstl, Deputy Chief SPMS, Rm G107, x2530

Tuesday, 21 June 1994

9:00 Mr. Phil Cooper, Deputy Chief Engineer, Rm E0ll, x2299 9: 30 Mr. Robert Styler, Sec Catering & Aecom Supervisor, Rm B103, x2658 10:00 Ms. Helen Baldie, Chief TTA, Rm B002, x2076 (Vishna) 11:00 Mr. Paul Risley, Asst Spokesman PA and Info, Rm A00Sb, x2052 12:00 Lunch 12:30 Lunch 12:45 Transport to UNHCR 13:00 Mr. Jacque Mouchet, ONHCR Chief of Mission, Kupska 2, x0-629-555 13:30 Transport to THQ 14:00 Mr. Steve Etsell, OIC/CISS, Rm G104, x2112 (Patricia) 14:30 Mr. Michael Pigeon, Chief Local Staff Unit, Rm JOOS, x2598 15:00 Mr. Charles Karudja, Chief of Staff Civil Affairs, Rm A207h, x2581 (Biju) 16:00 Mr. Richard Arnoldi, Sr. Security Officer, Rm FOOS, x2406

Page 1 SUGGESTED ITEMS

TO BE BRIEFED

BY PRESENTERS

L Explanation of the role of the service, section, unit, etc. and interaction with SAOs

2. Explanation of the procedures within the unit concerned

3. Explanation of the inter-relationship with other sections, units, etc.

4. Provide a diagrammatic presentation of procedures, e.g., a Dow chart

5. Explanation of financial and/or UN procedures which control the decision-making process

6. Questions & Answers

Deb Fuller/DCOS(M)/DMA-TMU/ext. 2822/16 June 1994 CFAS ""T""'""---6

: • . I\OIHII 1i,,9 {I -- /t ?-1? - Page 1 of 2 tM-~JIEDtAflemPROFOR

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~UN RSSTRICTED C10NFIDENTIAL/UN SECRET ONLY

Da':e/Time: 14 J.;.ne 1994 File Ref: Stn Serial No: ~/3

Fm: R. Kannan, CvAO Fax/rel: 041 170 199 P.cute No: TOT . ~Hf~ To: Ms. Yolanda Auger .OECA/Zaareb Info: Mr. Kirudj 1a cos Civil Affairs/Zagreb

Mr. J. Grinberg SPAO Civil Affairs/Zagreb

Subject: an.1.~t1 ;i.n Y:;i.1it&tiii2nPoli~ Total Pages: 2 Int. Distr: cos:, co POLBAT, Chief/ ONCIVPOL, U1'it!CR, ECMM

D:::-after: R. K. Dept/Tel:099-412-429 Signature: f.. ~- ...~ ~ Releasing Officer: Dept/Tel: 6228 Signature: k--:- I s. Zhang, OIC/Civil _....,...~ Affairs/S.N. - } Ace Clk: Router: I FTx Op: Check Op: /

MESSAGE Dark clouds locm large on the visitation and funeral attendance horizons. In the last two weeks a spate of such requests have been denied by beth the Serb local authorities and Zagreb. While Zagreb's denial for funeral attendances for those from C.:-oatia proper comes as an unfortunate surprise the contagion has not spared the Serbs: they have started to look upon visitation reqt;.ests from the UNPA to with disfavor. The only redee~ing feature is that both sides continue to allow transfers.

Croatian intransigence hit hard the relatives of a ·1s ·year old boy who had died in a road accident in the Sector on 6 June. On ber.alf of the relatives on the Croatian aide we had sought Zagreb's clearance to attend the fu~eral of their de~eased nephew. Sadly, that request was negatived. Wr..en we reminded the Croatian interlocutor tha: the authorization was towards a funeral attendance the acerbic response was, "ask them to go through Serbia. 11 Comparing notes amongsc ourselves we realized that it was not an aberration: a pattern seemed to be emergir.g. a~ the Se=b side, the Sector headquarters of the local milicija in Vojnic has undergone a complete rer.ovation. The place had earlier corr.e

LC l l t7l NJlr t76. vHcA ~~ c:JQ!_ ,UJS/~"'A- SNOUvJIN!lr-1 W0:,) SPl+O/PKU ~QjOc!dNi"\ OIHII •-- ·-----

~ ......

Fage 2 of 2

under shelling during the 9 September 1993 hostilities. N:,w :.:-_ere are plush new office spaces for the ''deputy minis c er of the interior" and the se~retary of the Kordun milici;a.

Bat, more i:nportan~ly, t:he s-cructural changes withi:i. the mil:.ci j a hie:-archy af feet our work here. While the secre-=ary of the Kord·.m milicija was the apex authority to-process and review visitations from Kordu~ r.cw a new unit for such purposes has been created. The chief of ~his uni~ is responsible for, as the secretary put it, "border control with Crcatia and the '~'"WAP' ". The wo::-ds 'immigra.::ion and customs' could have also beer: added to the functions! Thus any mover.tent of civiliar:s through the Turanj check po ,int leadi:ig to Croatia proper and the Maljevac crossing providing access to Fikret Abdi::'s fiefdom - 11North Western Autonomous P:-ovince" of Bosnia and Hercegcvina will fall under this unit's purview. Already a handful of s~ch v!sitation requests some of chem from septuager.aria~ worre~ have been turned down. It is not surprising that this has happen~d because the new interlocutor has alwavs been seen as a strict constructior.ist. We cannot believe thac the choice of someone like him for this sensitive assignment can be accidental. The changes smack of the endless urge on the Serb side towards state building. The attempt to centralize visitation requests and process them in K.~in (as suggested by the Serb side in one of the Sector level join= commission meetings) should be juxtaposed with this. Besides, the all pervasive need for the milicija to leash a tight rein shculd not be forgotten for as we had reported earlier visitations were slowly getting routine. Yesterday the Croatian interlocutor told us that a decisicn to suspend all visit authorizations across -che board, until the outcome of the 16, 17 Plitvice meeting h::1.s been :reached at the higher l .evels of his government. The inte~locutor how2ver, admitted that nothing much was expected from the Plitvice meetings. Consequently, it is not very clear how the Croatian side will respo;id to visit:ation requests after this date. While the Plitvice meetings provide a topical understanding for the current Croat shift, the change also betrays the long st:and::.ng; Croat frustration on -:.he subject of family meetings. The Croats believe and to a certain extent correctly that they have been more than forthcoming in this area, .. However fruit~ess, the putting off of visitations can be read as a symbolic tit for tat. While visitations have been turned into a game o: oneupmanship, those yearning for cc~tacts on both sides continue to languish. Best regards.

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UNPR.OFOR P age 1 0 f 3 co:mcen use ONLY! S H O - N 0 RT H TVA:~:S SNHQ: SNSS : S 'l 'l.... SNFR: SN g : ·f!J'1'fl T : SNSE:~J SNMH? SNPO: SN . TVZ: . SNSW:.4L SNZU: SNDA: SN : VBD: dlllr / FAX

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OUTGOING FAX NO: CIVAF/94/06/17 DATE: 11 JUNE 1994

TO~ MR. s. VIEIRA DE MELLO FROM: SAIJrN ZHANG, ~ HCA CIVIL AFFAIRS UNPROPOR SECTORNORTH _./.,)fl ZAGREB UNPROFOR ~ ~ FAX NO: 041 110 199T.V.l.. FAX: 871 130 1272 ~ ATTN: MS. 'l. AUGER, DHCA DRAFTER: - MR. c. KIRUDJA, COS/CA MR. J. GRINBERG, SPAO RELEASING 0\- FAX; 041 170 199 OFFICER: Ll INFO: FC/DFC, OSRSG, DI, SLA, CCIVPOL, HNAT, cos CACs (SS), (SE), (SW), (BELGRADE) FAX NO: SUBJECT: REPORT FROM CIVIL AFFAIRS SECTOR NORTH INTERNAL DISTRIBUTION: SC, cos, CIVPOL CHIEF

I. GENERALSITUATION

The situation in the Sector has been basically calm and • quiet. The major issues covered by the CFA of 29 March seemed to have been solved, and minor adjustments and improvements are underway.

The main concern of the Serb side now appeared to be some of the militant rhetoric advocated by the Croatian side. At the Sector level Joint Commission meeting held on 6 June at TUranj, the Serb delegation raise the · issue. The answer from the Croatian delegation was that political party statements did not represent the position of the government and the army.

/f:lAI a::,.g/CA ' $ PAfJ, PC- I _Df"'c,,,QSRStl, I .D ' ,._sz__AI a:,vp~L 1 MNAT co_g_ ' - 11( 06 '94 18 : 23 fi'l5250 ~ORTH <:2_/2 7 .:::>

on the eve of the second phase of negotiations, economic and humanitarian issues seemed to have become the focus of attention for both sides. The Serb side stepped up their efforts to reopen factories in the zos. The Croatian side continued their pressure on the issue of DPs. Civil Affairs SN have been working for the resumption of the long-abandoned family meetings and for the continuation of the barely started family visits.

Last week, the Croatian side refused to approve 3 (Serb) funera ·l attendance requests into the Sector. One family visit case (Slovak) was also refused by the Croatian side, the first refusal on such a case. This was said to be a policy change on the Croatian side. However, we suspect that this sudden change may be in a way linked to the VJESNIK article reporting the demolition of houses in Rastoke village in Slunj.

II. EOO VEHCL CASE

Further to our report of a June 1994 on this case, civPol, previously denied access by the Serb judicial authorities, have started to follow the case . According to a recent CivPol report, Martic requested the file of Vencl, and the regional court in Glina had therefore provided all the information to him. However, CivPol was again refused by the president of the regional court to visit Mr. Vencl in prison. The reason given was that this kind of crime had too many political implications. CivPol was promised meeting Vencl only after the first court proceedings, the date of which was not yet decided.

• Due to the above mentioned situation, Civil Affairs SN will try, along with representatives of the centre for Hu.man Rights, to visit Vencl again next week if it is possible. (We have visited him twice before after his detention.)

III. HUMANITARIAN ISSUES

1) We have again approached the Serb milicija on the subject of family meetings at the crossings, pointing out the fact that people got killed and wounded in Banija and arrested for unauthorized

:2 Jl / 06 '94 18 : 24 '8'ti250 ,\ORTII

visits to the other side in l

2) The distribution of hW!lanitarian fuel for agriculture has been continuing smoothly~ According to our plan, by the end of next week (lB June), we should be able to finish distribution to private farmers in 9 of the 10 municipalities. The state owned farms will be dealt with later.

3) The withdrawal or reduction of ICRC aid program starting from J4ly will surely have an impact on the social cases covered by ICRC in the Sector, since UNHCRusually do not cover social cases.

I rv. INTERESTINC EVENTS

1) On 5 June, the UNA/USAdelegation visited SN, and were held at the Serb checkpoint at Turanj for about an hour. They wer~ briefed at HQ/SN by the military, CivPol and Civil Affairs, and shown the OP and CPs at Turanj crossing.

2) On 10 June, HSP (Hrvaska Stranka Prava), a newly established opposition party, held a political rally of 100-150 people in Moscenica inside the zos. DANBAT, CivPol and Croatian police monitored the event.

3) On 11 June, Martic of the "RSK" organized a celebration in • Topusko on the occasion oft.he second anniversary of "liberation and defense of the Corridor".

3 CIVIL AFFAIRS

NOTE

9 June 1994

Subject: Reguest for leave by ore (SN)

By the attached request Mr. s. Zhang, OIC (SN), requests leave for the period 9 - 30 July.

Sector North is short of a CAC and one CvAO. Under the circumstances, I propose to assign Mr. A. Mahgoub (Sector South) to fill in as OIC(SN) during the absence of Mr. Zhang. The CAC in Sector South (Aguilar) and Mahgoub are both agreeable to the proposal.

The HCA's concurrenc ,e to this proposal is hereby requested.

Charle~ rudja c~{A /

To: HCA

Info: DHCA Chron File

. - -. ~W.itl-'t-?:fl@ ·,:;;.;.~,n....;z ~:?.ci~~7 ~~ ~4 ,..~~ ...~ --.:;,\ ;:Jd... '

- • ••J :' ··,i .....~ ....: -- ~. ,-.... ,. r, 1.J \ '\ Ll... _ . . _ : ~~~-- . ~_ -_ · _.=-._,._~_,.- u

• I

- - 1 :,1~il.lf.l!: ~ ~·~- "..!G ~\ .:Lo ~=:; ,;.~-.,,.~Re ~!.. .-=-.-:.1 .!.!.~B!.t.C . r..r . ·'!.~i~ :,' !~ '!:.},,.!_ !.~~P. ."! ~u .: ~~~ ...!~ i:~reafter w~ .P!-cvi d ::.:-:;i yL i'J ,..:ith the int (Jl:"rnatior, r.:,n l"it..r,:ani tariat: as sis ta D c e in s rJ i r\ .::.'3 9 4 : · · -

I .l" 1994 ('N~CR d el i ve:r-ed and ·Ji.st!" ibutec ir, sn:

JANUARY - 297.2 Mt

FEBRUARY - 307.S Mt

Mp._qc:!-! - 3)0.0 Mt

AP,HL - 2:il . ·7 M1:

!·!AY - 12 5 . 5· Ht l)JSjCA ,JlNE - 106.6 !-tt s. p A:o tl \Lu

'fCfi'A.L: ... 4 18. =-· t-!t l ivf\\M~) I~ - (L\ ~) \, ros ,· 94 17: 06 'Q'6250 ~ORTH

. '

-·ocd incl udP.s: t·~heat flout', be:ans, til"!s o f l'!leat, f i~ .i-. c-r chc-c.•:e;(;, 0il, iUgar, salt, yeast , milk pcwd~r ind high prDtein biscuits.

:,.;_~-t.?."i.b1..::tod cnl:i.r ·.:.c r:::-b1ar:_.,· cc:::,:,o.i..s- .:::.nu r,ccpi~~,i .o ~iS~l/1991 ~interization f~~gra~~e): 72.000 l 5219

_:;.~:-,r,:--.•..~ i~L~ :el~r :?.j_ 7. oc,,:-:) . 11a,,r.:.. :-..~~n •.:iist:::ii:~ut.._(~ !i.J ft~tsd . •r ~- ~jstributicn is noni~or~d by the U~PKOFOR nil ~t a=y ~~1 :Cl~P~L.

E c~ -tr1e ~·=pc:1.rted . f)'=r i c:d r,.. ,iH"-~r< .1·ro 1·.a·,,~ r,:::;ei ~t.act fr::)r:-~T_: 1~:,:;_~F ::t!'~d. ,:Ji.st.r-ibtlt~d in :~:~ a tcl~.:1e~ ,-if s-c:1-,::·c.J.i~e1!t5 •

\~ } ~~ 1 .l. r :F:;\.:er:-,' ;r~c;-,tr, p,·,..:.·J:.·~~~ t:t-.rou.gh ·--~ti':'.:~./t ~' the ce~t:!. "C l :-n~~:':":.?.2 'Y ft!!~ Ho~pltal ln Glina a~~ ?sy~?:iatric Ho3pital in P~~rinja ~ith:

- 3 Chrcnicle Disease (CD) kits - 2 ?neu~onia kits - 1 Mental Health kit - l ~m~~gency kit

2 . E\'e r v ·c\,JO ;-.an th s. t·~l-!C, a:-:::-:-~.rides ec,=b 3d.:..t ~ l i c,r! · .... S ~• ~:--:: ··: ~.g!'"j , ;;" ;:,.::~,.-':?::, t·.'17:n ·t CD.kit r.:cpe:r~d.ing ~· !'t a 1 lr1i}.c~i.lit:·/ ~~ce.d.g nnd :~~ '!. !'" l Il": .~-•-i:..il": :d.-c ~:-,-:; l "idemic Kit,

t • ,':O lt .~_-:3 ~ l.'e ua·"1 □ ll._: .-3.e:--ii:-~~~ ~~ !'!r·:all,.•~~~~~~ - ~~1 , .... , - .I' ;~o.-c._:i.er._'.esI i.e. · c-l"!.eCD kit ~~•,re:,·~ :':"J~~.ie.:'I:r,,'!<::~:- r-atien ·t~ for· 3 rnonths . ) .

.:.•. In 1 -~<;Ii u!';"IC.i::F st£!r+:oa·~ tr:- pro,·lde c~:Ne\ 1 e:::y ?. i :lCJ1;-:J:s ;.:,l.·,:r 1 Esse;Jt.::.~2. ~~~~skit ~nd ~~t&~in kit for children . O~s s~ch ::.it ~·:~:.'.it3lrJs .:j'J k"':; ~-t l:'\ed i catnents. .

J.i, lt.Rl"": t'i1Fi\-:-1·~:~nt?:= . :-'\1n-:t.,'!':'·, ·: :r,l .. j,:.r; F-~t~ :;~ /'! ~ !--,;i;ir.P~ !:-0 rr::1::-: ·)~(]~ ::-.t:,;j,J~; 15.GOO l:-eno2f::..1.:lar-ie~ j;; SH c·.1.a!.·y 5 - 6 ;,,,~ek::,. r::vil. :~c:s n:. ~,:for.::-,~'t'~ ·~,1·1 abcut e~act amount ~f aid ~i~trituted .

5. !·iSF Hol1und, Hedec.in:: , J'_j J.1~:.,nde an ct othE!'C' ?',;{.;('.:.:; ~r:r•~q.:.la..::ly distribnte in sr1 ·,r.::iri~~,~ r.,.::di:".:•.ll t=:q'..li.p:'1er.i:. ,;;.:~d .,;;:ipp~ ie~.

Best regard~. >: rx 2463 fROH: SECTOR_HO HORTH COl'fHCEHOH FRX 6250/6295 Page 1 or 3 ;G: HQ 4087 1 ISi: 6259 08-Jun-9'1 lS :23 l.L l

Page 1 of 1 - Comcen use ONLY TVA: IS :0(. SNHQ :l\ '1 '-,­ SNSS: SNFR: SN T :7~ ~N ::;t;: SNMH: sNVC •: SN : TVZ: : SNSW: SNZU: SNDA: SN VBD: RTX / FAX

ROUTINE PRIORITY IMMEDIATE MOST IMMEDIATE UN UNCJ-ASSIFlEO UN RESTRICTED UN CONFIDENTIAL UN SECRET ONLY

OUTGOINGFAX NO: CIVAF/94/06/Ll ·oATE: 8 June l.994 ·

'I'O: t-ir- l(.r\Ulo KOVACEVIC · FRQM: S. AHMAD, ACVAO Snr. .Ad.vis er . Officer, SECTOR NORTH HQ Office for UN and EC Dept. UNPROFOR for Sector North FAX NO: 41-452002 FAX: 871 l.30 1272

1 TEL: 041-180011 EXT. 6236 ATTN: Mr. Tihomir BRCKA.'i DRAFTER: RELEASING FAX: 47-626245 OFFICER: S. Zhang INFO: J. Grinberg THQ · A. Zaazou - THQ FAX No: · SUBJECT: Funera1 Attendance INTERNAL DISTRIBUTION:

· .In 1.·eference to yo~ fax dated 7/6/1994 apd our telephone conversation today on the above subject, please note that the request for the Funeral attendance for Mr. JAGROVIC Mile and his wife Mrs. JAGROVIC Marija 1 was based .purely on humanitarian ground. . . . We still hope ·that the general -policy towar~ . such .requests will remain positive. Thank you for your co-operation.

Best regards. . .0067

· UNITED NATIONS PROTECTION FORCE (UN"PROFOR) . UN,-::~ ( ~ C R HQ, Zagreb f7rc(& :::l'2~~S

ROUTINE PRIORITY IMMEDIATE MOST IMMEOiATE IZ/l

UNCLASSIFIED RESTRICTED CONFIDENTIAL SECRET ONLY

Outgoing Fax No.: Date: 7 June 1994

To: ENRIQUE AGUILAR From: JAQUE GRINBERG ~ CAC, CIVIL AFFAIRS CIVIL AFFAIRS ~ SECTOR SOUTH UNPROFOR HQ, ZAG B KNIN Fax No.: Fax No.: (385-41) 170-199

Attn: PETER SOUCEK Ref. no. . KORENICA Originator : JGimp SECTOR COMMANDER Releasing Off.:

Info. . Fax No.: Internal Distribution: HCA, DHCA , FC, DFC, COS, COCC, DPIO (7) ...... ,. Subject: PLlTVICE LAKES AREA - REPORTED FIRES

MESSAGE

Vjesnik of 7 June reported major fires in the Plitvice Lakes area including the destructi_on of the viJJage of . Vfe have been contacted by Mr. Vinko Bartolac o°r the former Plitvice Lakes Management authority seeking more _details. Mr. Bartolac expressed deep gratitude for Peter Soucek's visit to Croatian DPs from the Plitvice area last week, an~ for: the reported efforts of UNPRO~OR to contain and put out th~ fires. · ..

Glad further details of the fires and the status of the village of Korana. We would also welcome your report of the meeting Peter Soucek attended last week. Was it useful and is it worth reJ)Ming?

Regards. ARCHfEFEXE~1PLAA,R ENDALL ~~- ,W~iSS d :..T. \ 6_V ZG J31J 1/b

/(_(J UNITED NATIONS PROTECTION FORCE (UN PR OFOR)

INTEROFFICE-MEMORANDUM

TO: HCA DATE 06 Jun 94

INFO: COCC - DFC

FROM:~

SUBJECT: "!PD SAVA" factory in Sector NORTH

1. Enclosed a letter from the municipality of CAPRAG, for your further action.

2. It seems that CAC Sector N RTH is very willing to assist in starting up the product'on. 03/08 '94 10:41 '8'8288 COMCENDANBAT la!00 _2_ _ ..

FOR COMCEN ONLY [IVBDNR;TOt5 DA NR:DAS.11/ 9+6 TVA: IITVZ: PERS.CODE: s./-Ir-/

UNPROFOR MESSAGE FORM PAGE 1 OF "3,

EICFTFW/.PRIORITr/BG Is 1i i E ~ /RESTRICTED/IMf!!MftN§J[L/.afiJ.Lilldi?tift¥

OUTGOING FAX NO.: DATE:O>~O)o B 94 Tor· HC\/SN FROM: DANBAT HQ KOSTAJNICA - FAX NO.: FAX: . -- - ATTN: FILE REF. NO. : o-lSt> - Z.~"3,, DRAFTER . S&T. A.. ~E:lN

TITLE : RELEASING OFF. . SIGNATURE ·- : - - - ..J...~ INFO : F/J.X NO.:

SUBJECT: L£il~ F~ofV\ c..A. PR.A:e,.., MON\.C..1J"I\-L1.T< MESSAGE • 03/08 '94 10:41 '5'8288 COMCENl>ANB.\T Ill oo3

~JX• SRFSL\ XlUi..nBA ~fiRA. OPa!rID O~ltl\.G :s·:roj: I..Ol.-01-10/1-911-. Gruusa.-02.06.1S94. '

UHPROYOP. Kostajnica ~ta.a Dai;iskog ••;~a1jona Xo,naDd.ant DAN:B.k~a gospo4i.n puk. P-0-'roPP

Pill:I)l'tA~: Kompromisno rjesenje proltla,.a - traii ssl

Koristimo ovu t>rililcu. d.a. Vma. se zahirali:rlo na Vasem d.opisu. oi 20.05.1.994. god.ine (.0.980 - l.884), odnosll0 ocigovoru na nase 4.opise, "V'eza1 · i~o1;.o1141a/1-94. II-01-03/422/l.-94. II--01-03/q.23/1-94. ·n:-01-03/-9-26/l-~. :L"I-Ol-O;L-04/1-94. Ii-01-03/421/1-94. n-01-01-io/1-~. i n-01-01.-1111-94. oa. 06. 05. l.994.g. uva"eretd BllO cl.a cemo ua,:zo 4o•iti OdgoTOJ." i. oa Sta~a sektora 11Sje- V8J:' u ~o»uskoa, ._Jtojem. aao, taltocter. 4ostari:l.:i kompletn.e tlopise 111.atcijal.a (aaprimio · gospoiiD SilnB ·-z~

...... ,...... ,.. ______... ._ . ,. 03✓ 06 '94 10:42 !5'6288 COMCENDANBAT la)oo4 .,

-2-

Siguzni smo u i Vi ieli te korektml aara@j\l i u lcao ll&Ci potreltno razumjeYallje• te aajeim.cki rijesiti nunaceni prolalem.

Do•taviti~ · PREDSJEDllll SXUPSnNE OPSTID:

l X KasloT . 1'1 z UL.~0103 ~talli, Sektora ~Sjever" u !ro"Duskom ··· l. x PrN.sjHDilc Oentrel.Jla koaisije UX g-ill:L general-aajor. Hile lloT&koric l. x PrHa~H.Jdk VltU!le ESIC .c-41A. Jori.slav- Hikelic {n.a~•> 1 . x Xoilan4•Dt; ;9. Xorpusa · ~ pule. Stanko Letic l x lnrsJd.: .. savj -et so Caprag 1 "X .lrld. Tll THE REPUBLIC.QF SJi'.RBL\N~INA THE~ICIPALIT"l OF CAP~ No: I-01-01-10/1-94. Gradusa, 02 Jun 1994

UNPROFOR Kostajnica DANBATHQ co DANBAT,Colonel P.O. TOPP

SUBJECT: Request for the compromise solution to a problem.

We would like to take the opportunity to thank you for you memo dated 20 May 1994 (0.980 - ·1884), particularly for your reply on our memos: Ref: I-Ol-01/418/1-94. II-01-03/422/1-94 II-0l-03/423/1-94. II-01-03/426/1-94. II-01-01-04/1-94. II-0l-03/421/1-94. II-01-01-10/1-94. and II-01-01-11/1-94. dated ~6 May 1994. We are confident to receive a prompt answer from you and HQ Sector North - Topusko, to which we have also forwarded all listed memos (handed over to Mr SAIJIN -ZHANGon 07 May 1994}, related to re-organization, more precisely, restarting the process of reduction of our factories in Sunja. Those factories have not been in func on due o war. At the same time we have .to -express astonishment finding out (from your memo} that UN HQ Zagreb issued permission for having a DANBATCoy camp located in our company "IPD SAVA". We are surprised that UNPROPORtakes a right to act incorrectly and to treat facilities of this company as the property of UN HQ Zagreb and not ours. We can not and will not · allow the DANBAT Coy Camp to be located at the compound of "IPD SAVA" factory in Sunja. It is exclusively our property and of a vital importance -for Serb population, garticularl¥ for the citizens of ..the mu,p;i._malit ~-.- ....._...,._.G Be aware that it is ··. not reasonable to restrict our ·-activities on restoring ·the ·· · production, especially in this complicated economical and political situation. We are willing to accept the following compromise as a solution to the mentioned problem: UNPROFORis to move out of factory "IPD SAVA", while we would provide another ate premisses that we have on our,:~gosal, o be used the same purpose CPANBATCoy Camp). We sincerely . hope . that you will , _.respec.ting___our. ...will ., find it imperative to have an agreement reached and this problem solved together and in an appropriate way. We appeal to UNPROFORHQ Zagreb to reconsider their - decision relating to using the premisses of our factory as an accommodation. They are welcome to address us in finding another solution for situating the DANBATCoy Camp as we have satisfactory installations for such purpose. We are convinced that it is also your wish to have a good cooperation and that we can count on your understanding while trying to solve this common problem. With respect.

Mayor: Vanja Zdjelarac

CC: 1. Addressee 2. UNPROFOR, SECTOR NORTHHQ Topusko 3. Chairman of the central-level Joint Commission RSK, - Major-general Mile Novakovic 4. Prime minister - RSK, Mr Borislav Mikelic (for info) 5. CO 39th Corps, Colonel Stanko Letic 6. Executive Council of the Municipality of CAPRAG 7. Archive -

I ' N - L"' ~ •.• ,...... · UNITED NATIONS PROTECTION FORCE-' I- r: ·,: ·. ·., '-< UNPR.OFOR. COMMU >-J 1·.., .-\ i IONS i<-(2..(.;. . Page 1 of 1 "94 JJN-b 10 :02

ROUTINE PRIORITY IMMEDIATE MOST IMMEDIATE 0076- UNCLASSIFIED UN RESTRICTED UN CONFIDENTIAL UN SECRET

OUTGOINGFAX NO: DATE: 6 June 1991 TO: Mr. Saijan Zhang, ore FROM: ·c. KIRU~OS/CA Sector North ZAGREB/.. • FAX NO: FAX NO: 385-41-170 199 ATTN: FILE REF NO: DRAFTER: CK/b INFO: Chief UNCIVPOL

SUBJECT: "IDS SAVA FACTORY" INTERNAL DISTRIBUTION: HCA/DHCA, SPAO/CA, CCIVPOL CC"::>ic....A

We would be interested to have your review and latest update regarding the "IDS SAVA Factory" in the zos - I believe in Kostajnica. What is the status of the agreement, on both sides, if any at all, regarding the restoring of -the factory? '..[) E ~at are the main issues of content~on? 0 \ . . ffllat is yc;:,ur .assessment ("civil ·Affairs)? \0 - . __ _ dould you please also obtain CIVPOL' s assessment from their ~: s_espe~i~e point __of view ··as wel-1 as that of the Sector Commander? ...... ,--==- .., c5 -~gards . u P" 1 JI 0--5k 677 -; u? : i3oo JS

ENDALL -- l.t. I

T -S2~ 031 UN F.: .Sf~(l ~ •••, NATIONS PROTECTION ¥ORCE :(UNPROFOR) COMMU~. •!!,. /,rl~ HQ , z agre b . LO~ "94 JUN-4 11 :5l Page 1 of 3

ROUTINE PRIORITY IMMEDIATE MOST IMMEDIATE

UNCLASSIFIED RESTRICTED CONFIDENTIAL SECRET ONLY

Outgoing Fax No.: Date: 3 June 1994

To: SAIJAN ZHANG From: JAQUE GRINBERG . { ' OIC, CIVIL AFFAIRS CIVIL AFFAIRS SECTOR NORTH UNPROFOR HQ, ZAG B TOPUSKO Fax No.: Fax No.: (385-41) 170-199 Attn: Ref. no. Originator : JG/mp Releasing Off.: ' Info. Fax No.: Internal Distribution: PAOLO RAFFONE/ADEL ZAAZOU, SHAO/CA Subject: PETKOVIC PERO

MESSAGE

Please find ·the attached seJf.,explanatory lettei: from Mr. Tomas regarding the above subject.

Regards.

.,_.. , ENDALL

SfAo/fKcr. 'St~~ o/CA . 0 31

- GOVERNMENTOF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA Office for UNPROFORand ECMM

Cl. 004-01/94-01/01 No. 50303-03-94-1500

Phone: 469-262, Fax: 452-002

Zagreb, June 3, 1994

R. Kannan, CvAO Sector North, UNPROFOR

Dear Mr. Kannan,

We kindly ask you to enable Mr . Petkovit Pero from Glina (address: 61 I. Marjanovica Street) to visit his daughter and son in Zagreb. The transfer would be possible through the Turanj check-point and would last for one day. Respectfully yours,

Milivoj Toma~ HEAD OF OFFICE

..... - - 0,3 106 ., '9-l 09:0-1

. 031

VLADA REPUBLIKE HRVATSKE Ured za UNPROFORi PMEZ

Kl.004-01/94-01/01 Ur.br. 50303-03-94-1500 tel. 469-262, fax. 452-002

Zagreb, 03. lipnja 1994.

UNPROFORHQ TOPUSKO n/r gasp. Kannan, CVAO

Stov~ni gospodine,

0 svezi bumanitarnog zahtjeva molimo da se osigura gospodinu Petkovic P~ri iz G!ine ( adresa: I, Marijano~ica 61 ) posjet kterki i sinu u Zagreb. Transfer bi bio moguc preko KT Turanj1 a trajao bi jedan dan. \ . S a ~tovanJem,

1 'B6250 /\ORTH ~001 F t- 1 ~~z, 5 1 1 5 MO~T .fMF\fEO,ATE

Page 1 of 2 comcen use 01'lLY I TVA: I 6: 2.0 SNHQ: SNSS: SNFR: SN T: flo6 SNSE: SNMH: SNPO: SN TVZ: : SNSW: SNZU: SNDA: - SN VBD: RTX / FAX

ROU'l'INE PRIORITY IMMEDIATE MOSTlMMEDift.TE UN UNCLASSIFIED UN RESTRICTED UN CONFIDENTIAL UN SECRET ONLY

OUTGOINGFAX MO: CIVAF/94/05/i;S DATE: 28 MAY 1994

TO: MR. CHARLES KIRUDJA FROM: SAIJIN ZHANG, COS/CA CIVIL AFFAIRS ZAGREB SECTOR NORTH UNPROFOR FAX NO: 041 170 199 FAX: 871 130 1272

ATTN: DRAFTER:

RELEASING OFFICER: INFO: HCA/DHCA, OFFICE OF SRSG, DI FAX NO: SUBJECT: VISIT 0~ JAP>.NESE PRESS INTERNAL DISTRIBUTION: ·sc, DSC, · COS, - CIVPOL CHIEF

Ref~ your fax· of 27 _May 1994 _on the above ·subject, please ind attach~d a ·d.raft program for the visit -of Japanese press to ·N. Please confirm if it is . suitable. . . . · Since ·we dicl not received : your message of 19 Hay 1994, we would · ·1. ike to · know the detailed information regarding the J.ieans o·f transportation · for · the Delegation, so that we could arrange the visit ~ccordingly,

' Best regar~s. IO: YX 841170199 'rROH: SECTOR_HQ NORnf Cot1HCO. ON FAH 62S0/6295 Page 1 ot 2 t . HSG•• HQ 8S3 2 ISi: 6259 29 -Hay-94 14: 32

Page l. o•f Z.. comcen use ox:r.Y SHQ-NOR"l'H TVA: /(..I: y- · SNJ{Q: SNSS: SNF'R: SN . T . fJ,6 I SNSE: SNMH: SNPO: SN .• 'NZ: . SNSW: SNZU: SMDA; SN ; VBD: RTX I FAX

ROJJTINJ PRIORITY DIMEDIATE KOST IMMEDIATE UN UNCLA,§SIFJED UN RESTRICTED UN CONFI0EN'I'IAL OH SECRET ONLY

OUTGOINGFAX NO: CIVAF/94/05/47 DATE: 29 MAY 1994

\

I I 'I'O: HR. KXLrvOJ '?OHAS FROM: SAIJIN ZHANG, HEADOF OJ'F:XCE CIVIL AFFAIRS OI~~ CROATIANGOVBRRKSNT OFFICE SECTORNORTH FOR ONPROFO~ & ECMM UNPROFOR ~./ , FAX NO: 041 4!j2 002 FAX1 871 130 1272

A'rrM: DRAFTER:

R£1.EASI:tJG FAX: OFFICER: INFO: MR. J. GRINBERG ~ Ha+- PAX NO: 041 170 199- SUBJECT: OP 18 AHO 19 MAY YO~ LBTI'ERS I I INTERNALDISTRIBUTION: sc, DSC, cos·, . CIVPOL CHIEF

- I am:very grateful tor your letter of: 19 May 1994, informing _me of your per~onal efforts to calm the si:tuation at • Koscenica Crossing. · I am. quite satisfi~ with the -g~ cooperation concer~ • . between · SN and yonr- .offic.e nn· mnny issues . of common

At Moscenica, the milicija has withdrawn their ch~kpo~nt fr~ the zos, and the Pin~l faotory has also been closely monitored by UNPROFOR troops. Since the situation is now quite cabi on both sides, we have been ·urging the Serb side to resume family meetings at the Crossing. our -Sub-Ot!ice . in Petrinja. will.keep. Sisa.k Red n Cross informed should we receiv ,e anv oositive resnonse from ~ \ O - - ~~c Serb side. . . . . - - .. ~ C?) ~ z . . . . . ' ~ ~,--o z :(_1 - . . N -, All the "arrested" people at Moscenica were released'Cby ~.;:; _. rJ=O l.,.J O ::0 t::,~Z 0) {ft c/ 0 7« t-tt.A TO: FX 041170199 FROH: SECTOR_HQ NORTH Cott1CEN ON FAX6250/6295 Page 2 or 2 ttS6': HQ 853 2 TS I : 6259 Z9-11ay-91 14:32

the Serb side ~xcept Mr. Vencl. UNPROFORhas taken this case ·very seriously. We in SN hav~ arranged a representative of the ·UN Centre for Human Rights to meet Mr. Vencl two times in Glina prison. We will continue our efforts aiming at the .immediate and unconditional release of Mr. Vencl ..

In yqur letter of 18 May 1994, your conveyed the requests of some villa9ers to vi Ai t nm,ja ,TnmA, ~tankovac and Gracanica Sisinecka. I personally went to those areas this week. and found that these vill~qes have been heavily lllined d~e to the fact that thAy wer~ once battlefields. Therefore. I would not raeolUDlend thie ,' ;;isit. £01· the time hfiir:ag., sincl!! t.ht:1 l:itt!t:iLy and secu..rlty of the villagers should be our priority.

Finally, I would like to draw yoµr attention to the ~act that a family visit by a croat to Krnjak was rl!la,lized last week. We have been promised by the nilicija that a few more cases of f~m.ily visits would be authorize~ soon. we intend ~o worK on the speed-up of this issue, but keep low profile at this stage.

Best regards. r I I· /, I I

CIVIL AFFAIRS

NOTE

28 May 1994

Subject: RadioCaJI Si2nals (SN}

Sector North's radio call signals, attached for yours and Security Coordinator's attention, are, as indicated, reachable on Blue Channel of the Motorola Radio System.

C. Kiru 10S/CA

To: COS/DMA

Info: CCIV POL chron file

l.====~~~------~--==------_..J NORTH -·•-- ..,._ .L\l.l"t

FA( 1i-f . 5102 1510 UNPR.C>FC>R Page 1 ot..3 · · ·c~ac~ use ONLY I S B Q - JI O R T H 'l!VA: !~4_: SNHQ: SNSS: SNFR: SN T • ~,- SNSE: SNMH: SNPO: SN : TVZ: : 1sNSW: SNZU: SNDA: SN VBD: RTX / FAX

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OUTGO!).NGPAX NO: CIVAF/94/05/39 DATE: 27 MAY l.994 ' TO: Y. AT)GER, DHCA FRO)!: SAIJIN ZHANG, OIC CIVIL AFPA!RS CIVlL AFFAIRS (i ZAGREB .i1_ SECTORNORTH ~I~ UNPROFOR ~ FAX NO: 041 170 199 FAX: 871 130 1272

A'rl'N: J. GRINBERG, S-PAO DRAFTER: CIVIL AFFAIRS ZAGREB RELEASING PAX: 041 170 199 OFFICER: s. ZHANG, OIC INFO: FAX NO: SUBJECT: :iiliitatiQD ·;f1'og.nc.-f'.i;ca:t ~iM :tg the aectw.:: INTERNAL- DISTRIBUTION:

MESSAGE

. , Please find, aEi requested the a-1:t~ll_ed fax CIVAF i94/05/33 which was transmitted to you c~-May ~9 ~ Best regards.

,...--._ y...._.::,- -.r.,,.,, UNITED NATIONS PROTECTION FORCE UNPROFOR

MEMORANDUM

TO : HCA

INFO DIR/SRSG, DHCA, FC/DFC, ICFY (Eide), SPAO/PRU, CCIVPOL, SHAO

FROM Charles :;l,ja,COS/CA

DATE . 27 May 1994

SUBJECT: Return of Displaced Persons to Sector North

I refer to the subject message from the ore (SN) seeking advice and clearance to proceed with a programme involving the return of DPs to locations along the ZOS under the following limited procedure outlined below. Item (5) is an amended version ..

1) Detailed reports regarding mine clearing in the area (house by house) should be provided to UNPROFOR;

2) Formal request from the Croatian side with lists of people who wish to visit their houses;

3) Detailed information (e.g. ~aps) regarding the de­ mining of a particular house shou1d also be provided to the DP concerned; 4) A specific period of time during the day should be agreed by UNPROFOR for the visits; 5) The visits to be organized by the authorities from the side the DPs are visiting from and accompanied by police authorized to be present in the zos with the ,presence of UNCIVPOL; The ore makes a persuasive case which is consistent with the understanding reached recently with UNHCR on this subject. The underlying consideration in the limited procedure and its justification is not mandate or legality. The return of DPs to their homes is clearly authorized by relevant SCRs provided 2 that the return is voluntary and secU1re. I believe we should advise the OIC to proceed with this pr ogramme cautiously as the circumstances permit and on a case-by-case basis.

Your concurrence or comments, as appropriate, will be most appreciated. '81:1250 !I.ORTH !i) 00 l Lt..f ~ ~ f~ ~4l cJ..u UNPROFC>R. 5153 Page l ot ·3 -i comcen use ORLY S H Q - H O R T H TVA: \1 : c//? SNHQ: , l~NSS : 45'> SNFR: SN : T : Ill) SNSE: <.I/A SNMH: SNPO: SN : TVZ: 1:ff. ¥ \ l'\I SNSW: '?1' SNZU: SNDA: 1Sl6sN8: (j"f 'l VBD: RTX / FAX

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OUTGOING' PAX NO: CIVAF/94/05/~8 DATE: .:26MAY 1994

TO: MR. S. VIEIRA DE MELLO FROM: SAIJIN ZHANG, HCA CIVIL AFFAIRS UNPROFOR SECTORNORTH --'-~~- ZAGREB UNPROFOR FAX NO: 041 170 199 FAX: 871 130 1272

ATTN: MS. Y. AUGER, DHCA DRAFTER: MR. c. KIRUDJA, COS/CA MR. J. GRIKBERG, SPAO RELEASING PAX: OFFICER: s. ZHANG, OIC INFO: CACs (SS), (SW), (SE), (BELGRADE) FAX NO: SUBJECT: INTERNAL DISTRIBUTION: SC, DSC, COS, CIVPQL CHIEF

JIBSSAGB

_ Th~ issue :of return of displ~c~d persons ·has a specific . nean~ng i~ the zone of ~eparation due to the CTA of 29 March 1994 • . The return of DPs -to ·the UNPAs and from the ·UNPAs -to other -parts of Croatia is not possible until the final political settlement. ·This is _known to .both sides and therefore only the return of DPs to the zos has been actually raised at this stage. According to the CFA of 29 March, the zos is under exclusive control of UNPROFOR. Therefore, we could not, as a 111atter of principle, refuse the requests of DPs from either si~e to go back the their homes in the zos. However, our major concern is the safety ·and security of the DPs· if they go back. We feel that the factors affecting the safety and security of the DPs are three- -

- +iC4i J)H.C1t-\ Co~{C/lA ~FA-CG) - '.26/05 • 94 15: 48 '86250 !\ORTH

5153 2 . fold: 1) Whether the CFA or 29 March could hold, so there won't be any danger of armeq conflicts in the ZOS; 2) Mines and booby-traps in the 20S; 3) politically motivated crimes or common criminal activities. Under these circumstances, we believe that no permanent resettlement of the DPs should be taking place until all sides are convinced that the CFA will hold (not just for a few months). Only then should the UNHCR be actively involved in the systematic rehabilitation program in the zos. In sector North, the Croatian side are quite impatient on the issue of the return of the DPs, though they have repeatedly expresse~ concerns regarding the security of the population inside the zos. Besides the road repairing work started a few weeks ago at Turanj crossing and later at Glinska Poljana Crossing, requests I of returning to specific villages were received from Mr. Tomas. I visited the three villages mentioned in Mr. Tomas' letter on 24 May 1994. These villages are situated in the zos on the Serb side of the former contact line. Since the areas involved were battlefields, they have been heavily ~ined, and it is not possible to cle~r these areas ip a short period of time even if the Serb side are willing and has enough engineers to do the job.

on previous occasions, UNPROFOR military expressed the difficulties for the return of the DPs because of mines. In the past weeks, the Croatian side have worked very hard in some areas to clear the mines. As a result, Sector North has recently received a request from the commander of a Croatian Army unit in Glinska Poljana area, claiming that the area had been de-mined and asking per~issioms .fo.r DPs to visit the area and assess the damages to their houses. Since we based our previous refusal to such requests on mines in the ·area, there seem~ no excuse to deny the request this time. We have, nevertheless, requested that .further written information be provided by the Croatian side on the request and mine clearing details. - _ As explained above, after assurances are given by the Croatian side guaranteeing mine-fr~e . in the area, we should be able to allow visits by civilians to the zos. In this regard, we intend to set up certai .n procedures elaborated .as follows: ._ _ -

l) Detailed reports regarding mine clearing in the area (house by house) should ~e provided to UNPROFOR;

2) Formal request from the Croatian side with lists of people who wish to visit their houses; 3) Detailed information (e.g. maps) regarding the de-mining of _ a particular house should also be provided to the DP concerned: - 4) A specific period of time during the day should be agreed by UNPROFOR·t~r the vi~~ts; . · 5) The visits should always be organized by the Croatian authorities and accompanied by the po_lice with the presence of . UNCivPol; ..-----

:!IS/05 '94 15 : 50 '8'6250 ~ORTH (aJ003

. . 5153

3

6) For the time being, the visits should be defined as assessment visits only, and no construction work should start. Since the prospect of a· permanent cease-fire is not yet very clear, we should be cautious about the i~sue of pe.rlllanent resettlement of the DPs. The crira.e factor would also be taken care of by the presence ot the police.

There may be other elements that need to be included in the above procedures. If this approach could be taken without going through the joint commission meetings, we should be able to proceed.

Please advise. Best regards. UNITED NATIONS PROTECTION FORCE FOR THE FORMER YUGOSLAVIA

Special Representative of 21 May 1994 the Secretary-General

Excellency,

It is with concern that I have learned of the arrest and imprisonment of Mr. Edo Vend in Gfina, Sector North, on 29 April 1994. He and certain other individuals were in the Zone of Separation 20 metres near the Muscenica Crossing. The others arrested with him, I am informed, were .released, except Mr. Vend.

The Zones of Separation, as you are aware, are under the terms of the 29 March CFA, within the exclusive control of UNPROFOR. Further, the activities of your milicija are to he supervised by UNCIVPOL. The circumstances of arrest, the transportation and imprisonment of Mr. Vencl in Glina raise a great deal of legitimate concern on the Croatian side regarding safety and security in the ZOS.

I am concerned that the continued imprisonment of Mr. Vencl, "arrested" by your milicija under the said cirumstances, will not contribute to the consolidation of peace in the area. Without prejudice as to the crime Mr. Vencl is alJeged to have committed in another place and another time, I trust you will understand the spfral of instahility in the area that would arise should the other side take similar measures in the ZOS against Serb resident'i. The terms of the CFA, as you are well aware, are only a beginning for the normalization of life for the benefit of the people living in the area. The ZOS so created should not, therefore, provide an opportunity to settle legal or political grievances either side may have with the other. We expect all of these serious issues will be ~e subject of the next phases of negotiations.

Under the circumstances, it would be most appreciated if you would immediately order the unconditional release of Mr. Vencl. It is, in our view, the right step to take at this stage.

Accept, ExceHency, the assurances of my highest consideration, ~ltfJz_ Yasushi Akashi

His Excellency Mr. Milan Martic Knin UNIITED NATIONS - NATIONS UNIES

UNPROFOR

MEMORANDUM

TO: ~~\ INFO: SHAO FROM: ~ DATE: 21 May 1994

SUBJECT: The Edo Vencl case

1. Mr. Edo Vencl, a Croat, was picked up by two uniformed persons in a separation zone in Sector North, detained in Glina prison, and charged with terrorism. He faces a 15-year jail sentence. The UN Centre for Human Right<; has expressed concern and it is following the case with the assistance of two local lawyers in Belgrade and Glina.

2. This case is increasingly featured in the Croatian media and politics as an example of a "gross" violation of the CFA by the Serb side. It may also become a political stumbling hlock. The individual involved (a Croat) is a former resident of Petrinja with alleged links to the "Zupan" or "Governor" of the Sisak-Moslavina County, Mr. Djuro - Brodarac. The latter is a well-connected member of the Croatian Ruling Party (HDZ). The Serbs may be holding him in prison for precisely this political connection, although they are charging him with "War Crimes" in 1990-1991.

3. It is in the interest of all sides that the case be resolved ASAP. In this regard, please find attached a draft letter to Martic, for Mr. Akashi's signature, seeking the immediate release of this person. • I. ,. . - ~ .. ., :-_.

' 1

UN PROF OR .RPRONU

lltailiodMadmo ,...___ flaow Fai:t.~pt.-aioadr9NllimlUllia Headquarters - Zagreb

UNCIVPOL

MEMORANDUM

DATE: 13 May 1994

REF:

TO: HCA.

FROM: CIVPOL COMMISSIONER.

SUBJECT: IMPRISONMENT OF EDO VENCL by Serbs in Glina (SN).

Please find attached the complete CIVPOL file on the case of Mr. Vencl. As I told you yesterday, I discussed the matter with the Serbian Police Commissioner, Mr. Pavk:rovic, who is in command of the Milicija working in the Zone of Separation. He told me, that Mr. Vend was very well known by the Serbian Milidja as one of the Croatian "Hardliners" and as a war criminal. The Commissioner also told me, that his side was aware of the political sensibility of this case. The Serbian population in Petrinja was very upset and wanted Mr. Vencl imprisoned because of his past criminal activities. However the Commissioner was quite sure, that Mr. Vencl would be released before the next meeting in Central level Joint Commission took place. · This is not the opinion of my Chief of Operation . All information given to CIVPOL indicates, that we will not be allowed to visit Mr. Vencl in Glina Prison for the time being. . F'if 2436 · FROt1: SECIOR_HQ NORTH COMl"ICENON FAX 6250/6295 Page ~G: HQ 11270 1 ISi: 6259 16-t1a -01

U:N":i?R.C>FC>R. Pagel of 2 Comcen use ONLY S B Q - H 0 R 'l' H TVA:6" :'2"1.... SNHQ: SNSS: SNFR: SN T :lrc-"2.. .J SNSE: SN.MH: SNPO: SN TVZ: • SNSW: SNZU: SNDA: Stf VBD: ¥fX/ FAX

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OUTGOING FAX NO: CIVAF/94/05/22 DATE: 16 MAY 1994

TO: MILJ:VOJ TOMAS FROM: SAIJIN ZHANG, OIC SENIOR ADVISOR CIVIL AFFAIRS;,/; CROATIAN GOVT. OFFICE FOR SECTOR NORTH ~ CO-OPERATION WITH UNPROFOR UNPROFOR ) AND ECMM ,_ c~~j:. FAX NO: 011 452 002 . FAX: 871 130 127~ ...:..---

ATTN: DRAFTER.: RELEASING FAX: OFFICER: s. ZHANG, OIC INFO: CHARLES KIRUDJA, . COS/CA, UNPROFOR

FAX NO: 041 170 1~9 SUBJECT: The Blgs;;;king of ·MQ:i!Cenica CI:Q~sing • INTERNAL DISTRIBUTION: SC, CIVP .OL Chief MESSAGE

Ple~se find the attached letter which is self-explanatory .

.,Best regards.

r-

C:J _,ol '°' J. FM 2436 FROM:SECTOR_HQ HORTH COHHCEHOH FAX 6250/6295 -ISG: HQ 11270 1 Page 2 of 2 ISi: 6259 16 -Na.y-9'1 09 ;33

UNPROF .OR FORP . RONU

~• :.aku ""-1ioa l'0ru ,.,..,,, .., p:a::i:IIMdos N... uai. Sector North - Tovuslo

CIV AF/94/05/20 15 May 1991

Dear Mr. Tomas :

I would like to draw yn11r-'rtf.nrion to the situatioDat Mosceoica Crossing. Since 13 May 1994, the local population ha•,e blocked the Crossing at a point inside the Zone of Separation, stopping UNPROFOR vehicles from pass.ingthrough and making the movement of UNPROFOR soldiers inside the Zone of :Separationvery difficult. Tb.islta.'i s~·h)u.~y obstntcted the normal operation of UNPROFOR in implementing the Ce.ase-fire Agreement of 29 March 1994.

According to an agreement reached after more than two hours of difficult negotiations in the Sector North Joint Commission meeting held at Moscenica Crossing on 11 May 1994, the Serb milicija checkpoint should be withdrawn from the Zone of Separation. a container should be set up by Sector North at lbe Finel factory to ensure 24 hour presence of CivPol, and the Croatian side should refrain from blocking the road by local population. Mr. Josip Dolenec and Mr. Boris Bukal from the Sisak palice were present at this meeting. Accordingly, the Serb side withdrew their milicija checkpoint on 12 May. Sector North has set up the container for CivPol. However, the Moscenica. Crossing bas been blocked by local Croatian population since last Friday. ·

. We all know how-bard it is t.o reach an agreement, and even more so on keeping the promises. I, therefore, would app~ate very much if you could help in solving this problem. I am lookmg forward to your prompt response.

~E:.i&M .... g C"f...i:t....' .....-in Charge Civil Affairs Mr. Milivoj Tomas Head CroatianGovernment Office for Cooperation with UNP"ROFORand ECMM

cc: Vladimir Milank:ovic, Police Commissioner, Sisak UNITED NATIONS PROTECTION FORCE ( U N P R O F O R )

N O T E

To HCA From Ch:r:~irudjacorf· Date 10 May 1994 Subject Imprisonment of Edo Vencl by Serbs in Glina (SN)

The attached story from Sector North about the imprisonment of one Edo Venal has already become a politically sensitive media stqry. The critical elements are: a) The man was allegedly picked up in a separation zone wherein, by the terms of the CFA of 29 March, UNPROFOR is supposed to have exclusive authority and UNCIVPOL supposed to supervise (not monitor) the activities of local Serb and Croat police.

b) The man was "sentenced", inside the UNPA, in Glina in a process that raises more legal problems than it would seem to answer. c) The man is a close associate of the "Governor (Zupan)" of sisak - Mr. Djuro Brodarac. The latter is a well­ known "hardline" member of an inner loop of the HDZ - Tudjman's governing party. The issue requires full attention,· in my view, and perhaps the SRSG may wish to send an appropriate message to Martic. The objective would obviously be an immediate and unconditional release of this person. An alternative, albeit not so forceful option, is to request the CAC (SS) to make a strong dernarche in Knin. · Please let me know your preference so we can prepare the next action.

UNITED NATIONS. PROTECTION FORCE . 10/05 '94 19:47 "ORTH

1--lGt..f~.:,,s~: ~ :::~-,.,:1 · 1 ·: 5240 1· '1. ,,-i., .. , •.. ,t. ·:, UN.PR.OFOR. -l __. .. -)'. , .. . --.-..._ Pago 1 ·of Lj Comc::enuse ONLY! SHQ-NORTH ------~ 1 TVA:IS/5· SNHQ: n tk>SNSS: -1/0 0 SNFR: t:t.1j t~ SN /s: c,6 (' I T : -Z..0~ I ✓ tL-:: SNSE; 0 . 2 SNMH: SNPO: SN : 'l'VZ: : ._,, '1 t6t SNSW:"'z>°34SNZU: SNDA: SN : VBD: RTX / FAX

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OUT-GOING FAX NO: CIVAF/94/05/10 DATE: 10 MAY 1994

TO: MR. S. VIEIRA DE MELLO FROM:~AIJ .IN ZP.ANG, HCA / ,:::IVIL AFFAIRS UNPROFOR :- SECTOR NORTH ZAGREB UNPR◊FO.R FAX NO: 041 170 199 FAX: 871 130 1272

ATTN: MS. Y. AUGER, DHCA DRAFTER: MR. C. KIRUDJA, COS/CA RELEA$ING FAX: 041 170 199 OFFICER: S. ZHANG, CIC INFO: CACs , ( ss ) , (SE) , (SW) , ( BELGRADE) F1'..X NO: susJEc ·r: Hota on a meeting with the 1'Jayor of Glina INTERNAL DISTRIBUTION:

MESSAGE

Please find attached a note on a meeting with .the Mayor of Glina from CVAOR. Rannan for your information.

Best regards. . 10/05 '94 19:47 86295 I\OIHII

UNPROFOR Page 1 of 3 Comcen use s HQ - NOR T H ONLY' TVA: SNHQ: S~SS: SNl':I: s;~ T : SNSE: SNMH: SNPO: SN TVZ: SNSW: SNZU: SNJA: SN VBD: RTX I FAX

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OUTGOING FAX KO: CIV/AF::'/3 /2 / 94 D1-.TE': 10 ?J'JW 1994

TO: s. ZHANG FROM: R. F.ANNAN, CvAO OIC, CIVIL AFFA!:'{S S!.aUN'J SUB-CFFICE UKPROFOR, TOPuSKO SECTOR NORTH 1JNPROFOR R. ~~ FAX NO~ 871 :;,_3,J 127~ FAX: ...""'

ATTN: DRAFTER: FAX: RELEASING OFFIC:S:R: s. ZHA..1\J"GI OIC IN~O; FAX NO: SUBJECT: Notes o:i a meeting wi ~~-. the Mayor of Glina INTERNAL DISTRIRGTION: CO/POLBAT, SLUNJ CIV?OL

MESSAGE As discussed, please find a ~elf-explanatory note of the meeting with the Mayor cf Glina.

Best regards. - 10/05 '94 19:48 1'0RTH

Not~ fc,r the .file

1. I met with Ljubomir Madzarac, the Mayor of Glina and a member of the 11:<.SK Parliar.1e::c. '' :.otiay for abo..i t 90 minur:.es. It ~as part of the re3~lar cxe=cises that I have carried out wicc him from time to c.ime. 2. He started off saying that there wae corrpromise in ~njn a~d now there was a governmen:.. T asked h:i..m if there were differences, were they ~ers-:::mality or issue criented. He responded t:i~t there ..,,.ere differences ir.. posi~ions. Stating that f-!artic d9si red a •·national g:>v':!~nrnent" he pointed out t h'3.t: tr.ere was a school of thought that it was not su=~ a good idea. He hin~el f belonged to tha:. s:::icol; why were elections necessary then, he posed. However, tl-.is was beh:.nd them as the g::>vermr.e:1t had been constituted.

3. He stated that there •.:ere political differe:ices but tr.ey we~e within the goverr.ment and ~ot withouc. He claimed that ~o pa=-ty cculd depart f rem i -:s av::,wed principles. ·rhe allusion he!:"e was to the preservation of c.he status quo vis-a-vls Croatia and the building cf the scate i::stitucio:-is of tne 11R8K 11 •

4. Declaring thac no ~olu:icn should be forced on the Ser~s r-e cautioned against the imposition of an econo~ic agree~ent with the Croats. He used the -::1ic.he "etep :Oy step" tc cerm c.he approach needed to be adopted by us while playlng midw.:..fe between the Serbs and the Croats.

5. He thought that ICFY was the umbrella under which a solution could be found. On furthe~ ques':ioning he was more direct and stated their official line tha:. the Krajina question should be taken up for discussior.s. He envisaged a global solution and possible exchange of territories.

6. Pointing out to the protracted nature of the conflict, ~he stalemate like situation, I wcr.dered how much more time was needed to achieve something concrete. He responded that he did not know but I realized that he was like most others in no gra-at hurry. He said that the Serbs were willing co suffer further to what they held dear and would never allow subjugation by anyone. Referring .to "prime minister~ ~ikelic he said that Mikelic was the only child who survived the annihilation of his family at the hands of the Croats. I wondered to myself if the choice of someone like Mikelic with such a backgroud as the head of Lhe government suggested the thinking at the hig:iest levels witi:in the Kraji~a Serbs.

7. He reiterated. that a solution should not be ir:iposed from the above. International mediators and the UN would have to realize that the desire to be free from C::oatia was a popular one. There are no lobbies, he declared. Any sol:.i.tion, hence, would ha\·e take into account this factor. He wanted things to take their own course and the internat lon?.. l com:r.uni t:y to prepa .::c <:he grour.d for negotiations. . ~ 004 L0/0o '94 19:50 5'H295 1'01ffH ...

-2- . e. He wanted the tm to talk to the middling and lower ...e,rels of leadership within t.he Kraj ina structure - an allusion, per:!apa to inclusion of people like hi~ in the precess. To a que$tio:1 how much co·.J.ld Selgrade ccr.:.r ib;ite towards a solution, Macizara.: said that Milosevic still l:ad enormous i:1fluence over eve:1ts here. That is why ICF'Y was the appropriate forum for LhesE discussions, he insis~ed.

9. I asked him how the peor:lc :,f the tJNPAs woulci react t-::- a:1 arrangemen~ reached betwee~ 3elgrade ar.d Zag:::-eb. He was q~ite flustered and responded tha~ he would no:: know. :Referring ::.0 c.:he Ceasefire Agreement he said th,'it there were local problems ir: Sunja, Plaski and Benkovac areas and he thCJugr-t that the Se:::-hs felt that they had lost i~ these areas. l.O. I ques::ioned him abcut the seco~d agreement that was to be reached en practical and e~onomic matters. Ee was not hope= u l it will be si~ed soor... He said that co:iditions were :iot propitious.

11. After the discussi::m witr. Madzarac I ~eturned witr. the impression that there was net much imagination am~ngct the Serbs in the Kraj :.nas for an accc:.·d wi::h the C.z-oats. There seemed to be a blitte willingness ~o perpetua=e this state of living. ~ay be, it had ::urned qc.1ite corr.fo-::·cable now, and chat there was no great hurry to reconsider any of the decisions that were ~ake~ three years ago...... feare ci if the Kraj ina Serb minciset ·.-.,.~s getti ng a bit foss i lise1.

.f. . ('~~ --"' R. Kannan, ~AO Slunj sub-office 9 May 1934 UNJTED NATIONS PROTECTION FORCE (UNPROFOR) HQ, Zagreb c·,

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lJNCLA,,SIFlED RESTRl ~"TED CONFIDENTI/\L S.... CRET ONLY

Outgoing Fax No.: Date: 6 May 1994 , I To: SAIJAN ZHANG From: JAQUE GRINBERG I / OIC, CIVJL AFFAIRS CIVIL AFFAIRS SECTOR NORTH UNPROFOR HQ, ZAGREB TOPllSKO Fax No.: Fax No.: (385-41) 170-199 Attn: Ref. no. Originator JG/mp Releasing Off.:

-- Info. Fax No .: Internal Distrihution: ADEL ZAAZOU , HUMANITARIAN AFFAIRS OFFICER Subject: LEITER FROM MR . TOMAS MESSAGE tj' -,~ Please find attached a self-explanatory letter from Mr. TomaS fQ9oorimmediate attention. · ~~ Regards . ~

~«) ENDALL ~G C> N ~

\0 l u0 J-)(i}SIV • 04 ,.Q,5 ' 9_--1 lS:36

eor.tceNJD cor ·.•: r•.. -~-----,=~)-I~ 3 f../f ·94 n;: -4 1s :03

RO-:.JTINE'AA-iOR!TY'i,MMEi;i:ATE.':,~OST ~MMEDl/ 1.TE UNCLASSli=li=D/RiSTRICTED.'GONFIDEt-1T1.t,i:.JCRYPT-: C~!'....Y

CJU I ~UlNt.; FAX N"4!& DATE/TIME l 04/0i/~,i TO •: HQ UNPROFOR ZAGREB FROM :HQ FREBAT i GUNA

F_Ai' · ~IIS 41 170 1~ft FAX ; 871 111 2.101 ATTN: COLON:L DE BATTi~TA FILI; R.E~.W: CIVIL AFFAIRS DRAFTER ; LT COL DE LA S~E EXT 2245 TITLE : DEPUTY co / I RELEASING : LT COL ~ SIGNE..---· SIGNATURE; J ~ • INFO: ~ SUBJECT: MINUTES OF THE JHC MEETING HELD ON 20 APRIL 94 ~fESSA.GE

PLE.\£~ Fl~:o ATi AC.i:iJ:.U 1.ti.t !\-1,l ''il 11 r.~t,f! Ttff !·~ .nl'PJJ.-JIIC·MI:CTL'-~G YuU JU::01.JIRED. . 19:29 FR.-\13.Hl ieJOOl

lJNJlTIOVnn VOll,llOWV

Unileu Narioo.'I• Prott..:tiOllfor..:c ..... r, ..... 5 F,m::ede prot!eti.on~~ N3tton5 Unies , .t. I 1,.) Secmr North - Topw;ko

To: See D.istrihuti on List

from: P.Raffone.. C:,AO\. I \ J_\. . Date: 22 April 1~ Co-Chairman JHC~~ ~

Subject:

, /"·•. AO / 'Q .,++,.,.,,G ("ft•.. ~ :...r:.. r-;r.c-tr, f,11 n.,,...j .. 1'po,t,>c •.,·c,··••r •h i...2. l'"' !"I"~ ~"V".,_- ·- .. , ..._.... ~ , .J:,.-.,.uu- ~•''• .:.. ... •""' ••.c,, ., ... -• ti- .. ~--- ..,,_ _,, - ,..._,.. -•=- =-~~~~----- fL1r.ctiori2g cf the, JHC. OSOCC and orher C()ordination mechi'-TU!!rnsesL:1{"1li(oui in SecrDr ~ortI Th: p~rti=1porionct some 3! military 2.nd Civpol officer: proved 1.1~::fol?.~..:r tli= r0!:2!i~~1: ri:·-rrn:~1:=-l v1 hirh tnn\· rhrr- ii'\ rh,t Stcto!' (humanjtario.n offioo,n ••t•111111~u •~•11! kall!!i.!-1!!!!!.! t) . 10 Ci..-pc!st~dor..s, the dc:~o:-s2nd t.lie logistics officers were abo pre:seilt). The abs.:nc.eof th CvAOs from Slunj and Pcrricje. c;:i\·ilaffairs sub-srations did noc help re C'Ilba.nce!.hi! mood an chc re lation~ which then should he d.t!veh.,ped in the OSOCC, . It w~ .. however, STT"f:!~sed. th.at th­ OSOCC are coordination me:hani~ms th.at offer a possibility fo: the military and civi l s~' resi

:. The JHC sraf:'ing IJ.'asa!so ciscus~:d. Orig:,,~,i~ the c:ivil affair!i humtti!.2..ri~ re~ · should ha vc been ,o:npc.i::d by one r:J:p:::riencedCv AO. a:ting. ;,l- TACco-cb.llr~ liais~ wit: senior staff a.: HQ level and "'i~h c:xternalagencies, and coordinator of the humanitarian tean: & !iec:-eta:iatfor the JHC, on~ ,A../Cv.\0 , acting a5 alte:-nateof Lrr-co-:h3.irman, er!L!two :occ· s!.affwitil field a;~ignments. Curr~ntl~ thei~ is only one CvAO and one local staff assigne.:!c:· · tlie civil affairs humwitarum tc:.un.The local staff is c-Jrrently s.lso acting ~ AiC-.·AO a.'ld. iL lhc absjn.ee of the C\·AO. h1:can r~~ptind tt, m.a.n.ynor1-polic>· qu~sti<.tr,:- '11 i~ir1~fror'Il th: fieic

~ Ll~:lvpol oftkers reported tha: in :nany case~ there is s:iJJ rcckcn~ frcm th~ S-:!s~ :v.Jtheriri~sto imp!emem the loca: i:!.gr~ments ~ncin s:veral cas:s (V1.1jnic,Vcrginrnc-s: t::i:',; T'c~!'i:i,ilJ -!~h!zn! to cn.mmunioa:o the-required inforr.lattor. cc-n~ruing ben:fichd~~ lisls anc i:np:o,.-e L!le.1.id di~trihu:ion ~ysc.em The JHC clhc:.is!ied this Lssue and ir wcis ;agreed to k~~ 2 u111 nu '.Lm ru,_ji•! iu•i~J ti.1 ii~1:utiuu 11i UJUJlltllt!l u.. 1.ullU.l.iu•iu... ,.He . 11 p?.!11:.:!.:llr.!he senicr 5raff invc)ved ir: the humanh.a.r;.ar.0per,won~ are advised !C seie~tlv~l) . ~:-~ntt' lh:: ~C!l:.:.::! :!.."!.::.C0 ·:1jl~fl'..J0!:! uin.b (QI !o;~i 2:.!L"lo::-1~1~( w:10 l.ft l,ITt ~;:mtl~· ;-atutl."lp tr. .iccepc the help ,mu th~ support offered h~ ·L1'.'PROFOR and irnm:::diaceiy rcf:r r.he c2.~ 1n th: 04~05 "9J 19:35 FRABATl

JHt:. The h;sui: of tlu: ...dlaged .!ltwroo~of the lists of hr.n:fi,iari;s, ~s well as tb.ftcof a.nv form I of paym:nt (in currency or in kind) for the storage, focilitie, or equjpm~m o! th: local red cro,ss,- ,..., I I soc1eue.~"is ftl'llll.Yn::j~\;.~d by the JJ.IC. Thi. J'),."llityi.~ !iTrOnilY fUppnn:ed h>· U1'4~CR/FO. J L I 0

4. The mt:"::!i~Iofficers pre~er.iad the sim:uion in e.ich A.OR. The main issu~ of co!lce~ r~gards th: den.ta! ::are for schuul i.::lii.ldrex,,whl.)rtrin miny ca:;,-, wen:ilO; vjsited hy a d::mm fi.,i m~re than 4 year~. DanBat/OSOCC p~-ed a very gc.o:!.-;=;:ta:t,..Q&-.ti:us i.s.iu~~ .t.beir AOR. Tht' iep0rt is made avaHabk to whoever is in~resrec! and i~ :-,_a.5!J:.u ha."ltkd !O M&F I :-e~rei~maci\'eS ror appropr.i,uc <1.:..-tiGn. Th,;, Po ;-a.A~an,! Frn'P,;:t! OSOCCs ar~ kindlv inv:.ied to pr~a:-t: );imilar r~cns ::iodcooroio.ate witl-,:h~ SMEDLO for the finalfzatinn of a co~preherul\•e Sc::cwr-,"·ice :iurvcy on ili=-1iJ..;:::t~r. Pe!Bot announ:d rni- hr.einiiini p; c sury::icaJream in Slun.: in coc,p:ratior. with til::: i,.).;a:hospi:2!. In Gli:2a.Civpol agreed with M<.!MLc..i ~arr;,· out l special ,',!.l-.S&IPri;1ri1~r i11In, iiit',r. -iH'"rin~rho~e- •:i1Ja~r.., l::t 0:.; t:~· frc:Bal1 a:;si::i:.ar.~:::. v.'HO has nol ye?!restarccd !:hC prognu1l.Q.1eO!li:i;,lSL;lnce for ~mpuu·:::.-.. L:,Jll,,..-lt.'J.'V J!. \,.:Ll"-•LJha,11~ n :11i1,1i ·ut;1 w t..ry rc. resume: 1.hi: se:-vi:e a.s sc-c~2..s possible.

~ .i\.i:futtc- .s .:?am:;:irtio!l~rs~n,1 1,;nmrnHtei;~ have bee1:esrablish:d in r.j;;.n-.....· .iiiun~~:~~l~~- - LJ,tnuli~i.: 11-11,-J !.L... !U!H~ITTUl .irparirnrrin n11hliir.ii~ pvor. Tn Pia.ski. .sn.rnJar.c V:.:j:!i:

~imiiar experiences~:-: reported to b: under '"'ay. Glina, howe::ver1 rcm.&iJ.1sihc s::o::g:-.~,~01 t.nb c:x.perie.nce. 1· .~ i..:porcant to vigliat: on the compoiitior. of t.r..=serodi.es i:, o;der re avoici munit.:ipal politi~al~styl~d rc:fuiee-.~ represe.:ratives who may corrupt the initial id~ suppcr.:i!lg the e.subiishm::m of such ,ornmlcrccs.

S. Teuslon and some kind ot" ~oc1a1r~acuon w wJJ.1Jc1,..lv11... :[email protected]. 11.111(r m iiH hrnt hiiri rtp,:mcd only L, .Petrinja. The announced deploymeni cf JorB2.t in Se~ror North ha~ lil:eady prm:oked so:n~ r~~cc1unsamuug 1.Le!tte Q.ndmu£l.im popllhtrinn alcm: tJ:i~BiH ho:-deranc m th~ majoriry croat vHiagc~ south of G!i..~. Unc:Ypo!!'eport~d th11cthe croat population de no: 1;-11'>: th,: Pf•~tecth·~ capacity of JorBai in lhar area. In additin:,, ir would he·necessary ro res.o;ve tu= µu.,l,I...... ,.... r ,L,.tL•jiJu.tior:nf this n:w hi'!TUl}i~rlw;~ii~ th" b.umnit.:.ria.r.r:n~h?.ni£ms ~x.:;:.1:DE in die !c\..u.,,. lfl\t JllC rofarr rhii mnrr.rTo ~, ~nemioDof the CAC ar.~ me ~1...- ~c:c,-lu~ d. :_.

·1. ,\ 1i.:.1.t1ic:• 'ic-r' M tno hudn~ furl winr~~n~~imme u,ra~mndc:. Thid.cJivery of U};"'HCR I hc::~uingfuel r0 Sec~o=-!\orth is thereby suspended. The OSOCCs r:presentarives s.2iu?ht J.c so~i.'i.iirn:;;:a:t nf such progra.-nme was very ~ood and fa:.:11.iuueda friendly re!a~:nnbe:\\ -~ L:..: ~hluc h~lmc!~" and the local population, l! was srrcssed ce neces!;ity m st:ll".c!lready ?!~o:i;ne ~ !lew pr~1g.~rrirr:~ t"u!·the next winter ~;arting ii O:tob:r 1994. UNHCR.'FO reviewed also W­ re.E.air:f:1gqu.::mities of hearing fo~l m scock ar ;r.e haltalions s:ora~!. uKHCRIFO. :r: ..::0ordius:io!'\ wi!.1-:SLOGO. will el&.bora:ea p·an for tbe use of the rer:-i2mi"':;~·ue! quanricies i:!.nd :ciorr.unicare ir to tnt: 1:>2.nalluu:.,u1J U,·,.:i,~o1 o~ :;.ppropn;n:- The m.2inµir.~=: t.nsti:utions u·ow..: h~. l":ospital:i an.j ;:ran~-pu! l.:L.~,.r.fo'!' d.oJtO!'i ind RmhlJi~~,:~: $pe~ial oi! requ:sts frorr. rhe l..llN. Ho~pic.al. S!unj a.ncTreb.aja h~!th centres are under review by US-HCR. I ~- 5~·.•i:-raf :-~sr:iction;:; rr: !710Y:~~nt l.l.'ere r:pvn:c . In Veljun (?,··iJBa: A0R; P:::ivpo'. . l."~MO anJ PolB::Hare rn.H::.ilo~·e

9. _Reqaests ~or ;lothc~ anc shoes for children were presemed to UNHCR scckin,g for a.c:."istance.TI1c OSOCC r~prcsemacives tJsc,urged 'L"'h"1ICRto source in advan;: school rnateri2.l to be '1i~triO\H~il J.he ~ti~ of the si;b.ool yc:ar. in Sepr.em~r 1994.

10. The JHC also discussed th~ matter of rh:l ireedcm of movement of civi.li.aruill.:;ng th~ CrL and in Lhebuficr zones. in some area5(Dal'".Bat; it was re;>er:cd IJ,..at:.:ivilian fror:. both . ii1;::s;nee: .ra~1erfri:-cd} within rh~ b:.;fk:· ZOii;. Probleillii e.re fo.sre::..iJr~rt~d ia Petli:ija and 7ura.,; .':i;""~:i. Th: JHC w:shes w ~1,,:ppona.od pro~ore initiadves to case lhe mover:1~n~ of ;-::viH2M ainng and a"o;s d1c CFL. Com2.:ts aod pilor projects are und:r t:tudy.

Distribution iist

CAC & Cv.~O~(ir.;.;luding Pe~inja ;;ncSiunj sub-station.;) cos .• USHCR/FO Chier Unci~·po: & Hu.rr,. Offs SLOGO SMEDLO