STUDY AREA Preferred Freeway Alternative
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Genesee Rd. Concord 240 Sardinia 219 Springville 39 Erie County 39 Village of N.Y. 39 Springville Toronto Lake Ontario (New Ramps) Cattaraugus County Creek Rochester Yorkshire ORLEANS Cattaraugus NIAGARA Connoisarauley 77 Buttermilk QEW 405 32 WAYNE 12 Cr. 90 Peters Rd. 55 GENESEE 85 Creek Ashford 20 86-2 63 ONTARIO Buffalo 20A SENE 12 86-1 85 ERIE WYOMING Machias LIVINGSTON YATES Lake Erie 12 East Otto 20 Springville Hamlet of Snake Run Rd. 390 Ashford 53 16 Hollow CATTARAUGUS 86 SCHUYLE ALLEGANY 219 ALLEGANY S. Br. Catt. Cr. 90 62 CHAUTAUQUA STEUBEN CHE 242 86 86 240 75 Salamanca 14 75 15 6 B&PRR 17 B&PRR 13 Mansfield Cr. 219 62 6 Lindberg Ellicottville Rd. STUDY AREA Great Valley Cr. Mansfield 13 N.Y. 242 Franklinville Ellicottville 242 15 Village of Ellicottville 242 98 Forks Cr. 71 Little Valley 38 Hamlet of Great Valley Humphrey Preferred Freeway Alternative - NY&LE RR 18 B&PRR 18 Wrights Cr. 67 Partial Build Assessment 219 C.R. 18 353 Great Valley Salamanca 94 Salamanca of Salamanca City Alleg Railyard Ext. heny Salamanca Seneca River UNITED STATES 417 Exit 86 Nation Allegany DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION 20 Exit 21 B&PRR FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION Allegany State Park N S (1) NEW YORK STATE Red House Carrollton DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION George E. Pataki, Governor Joseph H. Boardman, Commissioner STUDY AREA PIN 5101.53, U.S. Route 219 Springville to Salamanca Preferred Freeway Alt. - Partial Build Assessment (Vacant) December, 2004 PIN 5101.53, U.S. Route 219 Springville to Salamanca Preferred Freeway Alt. - Partial Build Assessment Table of Contents CHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCTION...................................... 1-1 1.A. PURPOSE ................................................................................ 1-2 1.B. NYSDOT INTENTIONS ............................................................ 1-3 CHAPTER 2 - PROJECT CONDITIONS, NEEDS AND OBJECTIVES .............................................................. 2-1 2.C.1. CONDITIONS.......................................................................... 2-1 2.C.2. NEEDS .................................................................................. 2-1 2.D. PROJECT OBJECTIVES ......................................................... 2-2 CHAPTER 3 - PREFERRED FREEWAY ALTERNATIVE ............................................................ 3-1 3.A. DESIGN CRITERIA .................................................................. 3-1 3.B. ALTERNATIVES CONSIDERED ............................................. 3-1 3.C. THE PREFERRED FREEWAY ALTERNATIVE ....................... 3-1 3.C.1.c. Preferred Freeway Alternative - Partial Build ........................................ 3-1 Figure 3-1 - Preferred Freeway Alternative to Snake Run Road ....... 3-3 PB-2 - Snake Run Road Interchange (Patial Build) .......................... 3-5 3.C.2. Engineering Considerations of Constructing Part of the Preferred Freeway Alternative ................................................................................................... 3-7 3.C.2.a. Geometrics.......................................................................................... 3-7 3.C.2.b. Traffic Forecasts, Level of Service and Safety Considerations ............. 3-7 3.C.2.b.(1) Design Year Traffic Volume Projections and Level of Service .... 3-11 3.C.2.b (1.1) Projected 2025 Traffic Volumes ............................................. 3-11 Table 3-4 - Segment Traffic Volume Comparison ............................ 3-12 Figure 3-2 - Projected 2025 Freeway Partial Build Alternative to Snake Run Road Traffic Volumes - AADT's........................................... 3-13 Figure 3-3 - Projected 2025 Preferred Freeway Partial Build Alternative to Snake Run Road - Turning Movements Volumes ................. 3-15 3.C.2.b (1.2) Projected 2025 Level of Service ........................................... 3-17 Table 3-5 - Segment Level of Service Comparison ......................... 3-18 Table 3-6 - Intersection Level of Service Comparison .................... 3-19 3.C.2.b (2) Queiung Analysis..................................................................... 3-21 3.C.2.b (3) Safety and Traffic Control Considerations ................................ 3-27 Table 3-7 Projected 2025 Accident Rates ......................................... 3-28 3.C.2.b. (4) Transportation User Benefits ................................................... 3-29 Table E.5-1 Components of 2025 AADT by Segment ...................... 3-30 December, 2004 Page i PIN 5101.53, U.S. Route 219 Springville to Salamanca Preferred Freeway Alt. - Partial Build Assessment Table E.5-2 - Travel Time Savings - Local Trip Diversions .............. 3-32 Table E.5-3 - Travel Time Savings - Long Distance Trip Diversions 3-34 3.C.2.c Pavement ........................................................................................... 3-35 Table E.5-4 - Travel Time Savings - Local Trip Diversions .............. 3-35 Table E.5-5 - Annual 2025 Transportation User Benefits ................. 3-35 3.C.2.d. Structures ......................................................................................... 3-36 3.C.2.e. Hydraulics ......................................................................................... 3-36 3.C.2.f. Drainage ............................................................................................. 3-37 3.C.2.g. Maintenance Responsibility ............................................................... 3-37 3.C.2.h. Maintenance and Protection of Traffic ................................................ 3-38 3.C.2.i. Soils and Foundations ........................................................................ 3-38 3.C.2.j. Utilities ............................................................................................... 3-38 Table 3-8 - Maintenance Cost Estimates .......................................... 3-38 3.C.2.k. Railroads ........................................................................................... 3-39 3.C.2.l. Right-of-Way ....................................................................................... 3-39 Table 3-9 - Right of Way to Be Aquired ............................................ 3-39 3.C.2.m. Landscape Development .................................................................. 3-40 3.C.2.n. Provisions for Pedestrians, Including Persons with Disabilities .......... 3-40 3.C.2.o. Provisions for Bicycling ..................................................................... 3-40 3.C.2.p. Lighting ............................................................................................. 3-40 3.C.2.q. Park-and-Ride Lots ............................................................................ 3-40 3.D. PROJECT COSTS AND SCHEDULE ................................... 3-41 3.D.1. Costs .................................................................................................... 3-41 3.D.2. Schedule .............................................................................................. 3-41 3.D.3. Construction Phasing............................................................................ 3-41 CHAPTER 4 - SOCIAL, ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS ................... 4-1 4.B. SOCIAL, ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES...................................................................... 4-1 4.B.1. Social Consequences ............................................................................. 4-1 4.B.1.a. Community Cohesion .......................................................................... 4-1 4.B.1.b. Changes in Travel Patterns or Accessibility .......................................... 4-1 4.B.1.c. Impacts on School Districts, Recreation Areas, Churches or Businesses ................................................................................................. 4-2 4.B.1.c (1) School Districts ........................................................................ 4-2 4.B.1.c (2) Recreation Areas ...................................................................... 4-2 4.B.1.c (3) Churches .................................................................................. 4-2 4.B.1.c (4) Businesses ............................................................................... 4-2 4.B.1.d. Impacts on Police, Fire Protection, and Ambulance Access ................ 4-2 4.B.1.e. Impacts on Highway Safety, Traffic Safety, and Overall Public Safety ......................................................................................................... 4-3 4.B.1.f. General Social Groups Benefited or Harmed ........................................ 4-3 4.B.1.g. Environmental Justice ......................................................................... 4-3 4.B.2. Economic Consequences ........................................................................ 4-4 4.B.2.a. Impacts on Regional and Local Economies .......................................... 4-4 Table 4-10 - Employment Impacts of Construction ........................... 4-5 4.B.2.b. Impacts on Highway Related Businesses ............................................. 4-5 Page ii December, 2004 PIN 5101.53, U.S. Route 219 Springville to Salamanca Preferred Freeway Alt. - Partial Build Assessment 4.B.2.c. Impacts on Established Business Districts ......................................... 4-6 4.B.2.d. Relocation Impacts.............................................................................. 4-6 4.B.2.e. Impacts on Local Tax Base ................................................................