Countries and Main Political Parties in Southeast Asia
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Countries and Main Political Parties in Southeast Asia Cambodia Population GDP b USD Political System Electoral System Main Political Parties 15 m 12 (2010) Constitutional Proportional Representation Cambodian Peoples’Party (CPP) Monarchy Sam Rainsy Party (SRP) Per Capita Bicameral Human Rights Party (HRP) 1.040 est. Parliamentary Funcinpec Seats: 123 / 61 Norodom Ranariddh Party Indonesia Population GDP b USD Political System Electoral System Main Political Parties 238 m 707 (2010) Presidential Proportional Representation Golkar (Functional Groups) Bicameral Multi member Indonesian Democratic Party- Per Capita constituencies Struggle (PDI-P) 3,015 est. Seats: 560 / 132 National Awakening Party (PKB) United Development Party Democratic Party (PD) Prosperous Justice Party (PKS) National Mandate Party (PAN) People's Conscience Party (Hanura) Great Indonesia Movement Party (Gerindra) Malaysia Population GDP b USD Political System Electoral System Main Political Parties 28 m 193 (2009) Constitutional First-Past-The-Post United Malays National Elective Organisation (UMNO) Monarchy Malaysian Chinese Association Per Capita: Bicameral (MCA) 8,140 Parliamentary Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC) People's Justice Party (PKR) Seats: 222 / 70 Democratic Action Party (DAP) Islamic Party of Malaysia (PAS) Myanmar Population GDP b USD Political System Electoral System Main Political Parties 58 43 (2010) Controlled First-Past-The-Post Union Solidarity and Develop- Bicameral ment Party (USDP) Per Capita: Parliamentary National Unity Party NUP) 700 Shan Nationalities Democratic Party Seats: Rakhine Nationalities Develop- ment Party National League for Democracy (NLD) Philippines Population GDP b USD Political System Electoral System Main Political Parties 94 m 189 (2010) Presidential First-Past-The-Post, Liberal Party (LP) Bicameral Mixed System (80% of Lakas-Kabalikat ng Malayang Per Capita: parliamentary the Lower House Pilipino (Lakas-Kampi) 2,007 elected through Nacionalista Party (NP) Seats: 230 / 24 single-member con- Nationalist People's Coalition (NPC) stituencies, 20% Partido Demokratikong Pilipino- through Party List Lakas ng Bayan (PDP-Laban) System) Akbayan Citizens' Action Party 1 Singapore Population GDP b USD Political System Electoral System Main Political Parties 5m 223 (2010) Unicameral First-past-the-post Peoples’Action Party (PAP) Parliamentary Single-member and group Workers Party (WP) Per Capita representation Singapore Democratic Party (SDP) 48.243 constituencies Reform Party (RP) Singapore People’s Party (SPP) Singapore Democratic Alliance (SDA) Thailand Population GDP b USD Political System Electoral System Main Political Parties 67 m 319 (2010) Constitutional Mixed Puea Thai Party (For Thais Party) Monarchy 125 seats by Chartthaipattana Party (Thai Nation Per Capita: Bicameral proportional vote Development Party) 3,992 Parliamentary (party-list), 375 seats Chart Pattana Puea Pandin Party by majority vote in (National Development Party for the Seats: 500 / 150 constituencies Homeland) Phalang Chon Party 74 senators appointed Democrat Party Bhumjaithai Party (Proud Thais Party) Vietnam Population GDP b USD Political System Electoral System Main Political Parties 90 m 105 Single Party Multi-Member Communist Party of Vietnam Unicameral Constituencies Per Capita: Absolute Majority 1,168 Seats: 493 Vote 2 .