Nº 514 1982 Noviembre
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The Counterinsurgency Campaign of the Nigerian Army: the Fight
The Counterinsurgency Campaign of the Nigerian Army: The Fight against the Boko-Haram Insurgency in North-East Nigeria, 1999-2017 Gilbert La’ankwap Yalmi Department of Politics and Contemporary History School of Arts and Media, University of Salford, Manchester, UK Supervisors Dr Samantha Newbery Professor Searle Alaric Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements of the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy September 2020 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS ....................................................................................... i List of Figures ...................................................................................................... iv Acknowledgements.............................................................................................. v Dedication ........................................................................................................... vi Abbreviations ....................................................................................................vii Abstract ................................................................................................................ x INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................ 1 Gaps in the Literature and Opportunities for New Research ............................ 2 Statement of the Problem ................................................................................... 7 Objective and Significance ............................................................................... -
World of Wheels Country Entry
BELGIUM Flag description: three equal vertical bands of black (hoist side), yellow, and red note: the design was based on the flag of France. Background: Belgium became independent from the Neth- erlands in 1830; it was occupied by Germany during World Wars I and II. It has prospered in the past half century as a modern, technologically advanced European state and mem- ber of NATO and the EU. Tensions between the Dutch- speaking Flemish of the north and the French-speaking Wal- loon of the south have led in recent years to constitutional amendments granting these regions formal recognition and autonomy. Geography Belgium. Location: Western Europe, bordering the North Sea, between France and the Netherlands. Area: total: 30,528 sq. km. Area - comparative: about the size of Maryland. Land boundaries: total: 1,385 km. Border coun- tries: France 620 km, Germany 167 km, Luxembourg 148 km, Netherlands 450 km. Coastline: 66.5 km. Climate: tem- perate; mild winters, cool summers; rainy, humid, cloudy. Terrain: flat coastal plains in northwest, central rolling hills, rugged mountains of Ardennes Forest in southeast. Natural resources: construction materials, silica sand, carbonate. Natural hazards: flooding is a threat along rivers and in areas of reclaimed coastal land, protected from the sea by concrete dikes. Environment - current issues: the environment is exposed to intense pressures from human activities: urbanization, dense transportation network, industry, extensive anim- al breeding and crop cultivation; air and water pollution also have repercussions for neighboring coun- tries; uncertainties regarding federal and regional responsibilities (now resolved) have slowed pro- gress in tackling environmental challenges. -
Wheeled Apcs
Wheeled APCs WHEELED ARMORED PERSONNEL CARRIERS Australian Wheeled APCs Austrian Wheeled APCs Belgian Wheeled APCs Brazilian Wheeled APCs British Wheeled APCs Canadian Wheeled APCs Chilean Wheeled APCs Chinese Wheeled APCs Croatian Wheeled APCs Czech Wheeled APCs Dutch Wheeled APCs Egyptian Wheeled APCs Finnish Wheeled APCs French Wheeled APCs German Wheeled APCs Guatemalan Wheeled APCs Hungarian Wheeled APCs Indian Wheeled APCs International Wheeled APCs Irish Wheeled APCs Israeli Wheeled APCs Italian Wheeled APCs Japanese Wheeled APCs Mexican Wheeled APCs North Korean Wheeled APCs Portuguese Wheeled APCs Romanian Wheeled APCs Russian Wheeled APCs Salvadoran Wheeled APCs Saudi Wheeled APCs Slovakian Wheeled APCs South African Wheeled APCs Spanish Wheeled APCs Swedish Wheeled APCs Swiss Wheeled APCs Turkish Wheeled APCs Ukrainian Wheeled APCs US Wheeled APCs Yugoslavian Wheeled APCs file:///E/My%20Webs/misc_pages/armored_personnel_carriers_3.html[3/22/2020 5:55:29 PM] Australian Wheeled APCs ADI/Thales Australia Bushmaster Notes: The Bushmaster Protected Mobility Vehicle was designed as a successor to the S-600, under the Bushranger Infantry Mobility Vehicle competition; it eventually emerged as the winner of that competition, with development beginning in 1998. The development and testing process was long, incloved, and troubled, and deliveries did not begin until 2005. The Bushmaster is based on a design originally conceived by the Irish company of Timoney; considerable portions of the Bushmaster are therefore manufactured under a licensing agreement with Timoney, though production is undertaken wholly in Australia. ADI began the part of the design process done in Australia, but production later passed to Thales Australia, who also developed several variants. (Virtually all of these variants differ primarily in internal arrangements and equipment; externally, almost all of the different versions differ little from each other.) The primary users of the Bushmaster are the Australian Army and Air Force, but it is also used by the Dutch Army and British Army. -
Nº 565 1987 Febrero
REVISTA DE LAS ARMAS Y SERVICIOS FEBRERO 1987 AÑO XLVIII. NUM. 565 REVISTA DE LOS MANDOS SUBALTERNOS FEBRERO 1987 AÑO XLVI. NUM. 537 EDITA SERVICIO DE PUBLICACIONES DEL ESTADO MAYOR DEL EJERCITO DIRECCION ADMINISTRACION CONSEJO DE REDACCION Director: Jefe: Coroneles AREBA BLANCÓ, DE LA Coronel GONZALEZ RUIZ Coronel GUIO CASTAÑOS PUENTE SICRE y CALAMA ROSELLO, Tenientes Coroneles PEÑAS PEREZ, QUE- Subdirector y 2.° Jefe: RO RODILES, BENITO GONZALEZyTO Jefe de colaboraciones: Comandante PEREZ TEIJEIRO RRES MEDINA, Comandantes ORTEGA Coronel MARTIN y LLORET GADEA. GUERRERO ROIZ DE LA PARRA Jefe de Ediciones: Promotor de Publicidad: Coronel SESE CERESUELA ANGEL SANDOVAL Confeccionador, maquetista y dirección artística:FEDERICO BLANCO. Paginas EJERCITO GUION Editorial 3 3 Abreviaturas 6 6 Orientaciones para la consulta del Balance Militar 9 9 Guión 1 1 Países y Pactos pdncip&es EJERCITO GUION Indice de países, . ... .,. .. .,.. ..... 14 14 Estados Unidos.....,. ,, ,, . ,... ...,.. ,, .,. ., .,. .. , , ,,. ,,.,,, , , 15 15 Unión Soviética... ....., 37 29 Las Alianzas y Europa • EV Pacto de Varsovia 59 43 • EV Tratado del Atlántico Norte82 50 • Otros países europeos112 72 Oriente Medio y el Norte de Africa 120 80 Africa al Sur del Sáhara157 101 Asia y Australasia 264 132 Hispanoamérica 236 156 • Cuadros y AnáU&s 1. Vectores de lanzamiento nuclear desplegados en el mundo 277 181 2. Sistemas de armas nucleares potenciales OTAN/Pacto de Varsovia en Europa 286 190 3. Principales convenios de armamento conocidos concertadosentre julio de 1985 y julio de 1986288 192 4. Comparación de presupuestos de defensa y efectivos de personal291 195 5. Estimación del equilibrio estratégico nuclear296 200 6. El equilibrio convencional Este-Oeste en Europa301 205 7. -
M123 5-Ton Truck with M113 Hull Middleton
Issue Period Nationality Text Plan Scale Subject Author 39.4 M US Y 'Alabama Slammer' M123 5-ton truck with M113 hull Middleton 31.6 M Israeli Y Y 48 'Sandwich truck' on CMP chassis Sadler 28.5 M Russian Y 'Swamp Tank' Obiekt 279 Fleming 22.3 WW2 US Y 76 0.5 ton public address van Clarke 42.2 WW2 Canadian Y 1 Canadian Centaur Battery RCA Middleton 27.2 Y 1/72 kits suitable for 1/76 models Burrows 35.1 Y 1/87 scale models resource list part 1 Ellis 35.2 Y 1/87 scale models resource list part 2 Ellis 35.3 Y 1/87 scale models resource list part 3 Ellis 35.4 Y 1/87 scale models resource list part 4 Ellis 34.3 WW2 German Y Y 38 10.5cm FH 18/3 auf Gefechtswagen 39 (f) Baumann/Dijkhuis 32.6 WW2 German Y Y 76 10.5cm Fh 18/3 auf GW39(H) (f) Baumann/Dijkhuis 3.3 WW2 German Y Y 76 10.5cm LeFh 18 Auld 7.6 WW2 German Y Y 76 10.5cm LeFh 18 Dooley 14.3 WW2 German Y Y 76 10.5cm LeFh 18 auf Char B2 (f) Rue 14.4 WW2 German Y Y 76 10.5cm LeFh 18/1 (Sf) auf GWIVb Sdkfz165/1 Rue 16.3 WW2 German Y Y 76 10.5cm LeFh18 auf CW Lorraine Schlepper F Rue 40.1 WW1 German Y Y 76 10.5cm lFH 98/09 Dijkhuis 40.1 WW1 German Y Y 76 10.5cm M14 1FH Skoda Dijkhuis 23.4 WW2 German Y Y 72 10.5cm Mittlerer Einheitswaffentrager auf Pzkpfw 38(t) Crutchley 53.3 1917-45 USSR Y . -
A Torrent of Steel
A Torrent of Steel Micro-armour rules for the Late 20 th Century by Ray Lucas Version 1.02 December 2008 1 Scales Ground Scale is 1mm = 4 metres. Time scale is not specified but can be assumed to be between five and fifteen minutes per bound. 1 model can be made to represent more than one vehicle, typically three or four, simply by numbering the base. Each kill can then be marked off on the base with a spirit pen. Order of Play (All movement is alternate) 1. Place all artillery pre-ranged markers 2. Make all mandatory movement (i.e. retreats etc. required by morale tests) 3. Make any requests for air support or off-table artillery support 4. Moving side makes all voluntary movement. 5. Resolve all indirect artillery fire (on and off-table). 6. Resolve all air attacks 7. Resolve all direct fire. 8. Check morale where necessary. 9. Carry out any inter-unit communication. Movement (In Cm) For movement of individual armoured vehicles see appendix. Cross Country Road Light soft-skins up to 1.5 tonnes 30 60 Soft-skins over 1.5 tonnes 20 45 Towed artillery etc 20 30 Infantry on foot 10 15 Movement Variation Moving through woods ½ speed. Moving in broken ground ¼ speed. Fording streams triple distance. Moving through built-up area ¼ speed. Evolutions Infantry debussing or embussing ¼ move. Towed artillery unlimbering or limbering (lose one round of firing) ½ move. Infantry digging-into foxholes 3 moves 2 Location In order to acquire targets a unit must first locate the position of the enemy. -
Defensa Nacional. Ejército, Fuerza Aérea Y Marina
Defensa Nacional. Ejército, Fuerza Aérea y Marina Capítulo elaborado por Íñigo Guevara Cuadro 32. sedena. Despliegue de las principales unidades. 2008 298 Fuerzas Despliegue Ejército (unidades básicas) Infantería Caballería Artillería Ingenieros pm Especiales Región Cuartel General Área Geográfica Batallón Cía Reg Reg Reg Gpo Batallón Batallón Brigada Militar Estado de México, 2009 deMéxico y ladefensa delaseguridad Atlas i Distrito Federal Morelos y Distrito 7nd1764 2 2 3 Federal Baja California, b.c.s. ii Mexicali, b.c. 9 3 5 --- --- --- 2 --- --- y Sonora iii Mazatlán, Sin. Sinaloa y Durango 10 2 --- --- --- --- 2 --- --- Tamaulipas y Nuevo iv Tancol, Tamps. 7 nd 4 --- --- --- 1 --- --- León Jalisco, Nayarit, Guadalajara, Colima, v 9 1 --- 1 --- --- 1 --- --- Jal. Aguascalientes y Zacatecas La Boticaria, Veracruz, Puebla y vi 6 nd 3 4 --- 1 --- --- --- Ver. Tlaxcala Tuxtla Gutierrez, vii Chiapas y Tabasco 5 4 --- --- 1 1 --- --- --- Chis. viii Ixcotel, Oax. Oaxaca y Ver 7 1 2 --- 1 --- 1 --- --- Cumbres de ix Guerrero 9 nd --- --- --- --- --- --- --- Llano Largo, Gro. Yucatán, Campeche y x Mérida, Yucatán 4 nd 2 --- --- --- 2 --- --- Quintana Roo xi Torreón, Coah. Coahuila y Chihuahua 6 nd 2 --- --- --- --- --- --- Guanajuato, Querétaro xii Irapuato, Gto. 7 nd 2 5 --- 2 1 1 --- y Michoacán nd 15 11 3 --- --- --- 2 --- --- Total 101 22 24 17 8 8 14 3 3 Fuente: Elaboración de Íñigo Guevara, investigación de boletines de prensa, tomado de Sergio Aguayo Quezada, México Todo en Cifras, México, 2008, p. 186. Nota: Las dotaciones aproximadas en hombres de las unidades son las siguientes: Brigada: 1,800 a 2,400; Batallón y Regimiento (Reg): 600 a 700; Grupo (Gpo): 400; Compañía (Cía): 100 Cuadro 33. -
Rapporto Di Ricerca Ce.Mi.S.S. AE-SA-12
Centro Militare di Studi Strategici Rapporto di Ricerca 2011 - AE-SA-12 - S.T.E.P.I. I PROCESSI DI AMMODERNAMENTO DEGLI ESERCITI DEI PRINCIPALI PAESI ALLEATI E AMICI A CONFRONTO di Dott. Pietro Batacchi data di chiusura della ricerca: Ottobre 2011 Confr_Amm__20111117 2 Author: Dr. Pietro Batacchi – Edit: T.Col. (A.M.) Monaci ing. Volfango INDICE I PROCESSI DI AMMODERNAMENTO DEGLI ESERCITI DEI PRINCIPALI PAESI ALLEATI E AMICI A CONFRONTO I processi di ammodernamento degli eserciti dei principali paesi SOMMARIO alleati e amici a confronto pag. 1 Modernizzazione e trasformazione Capitolo 1 - La modernizzazione negli Stati Uniti pag. 6 Capitolo 2 - Il processo di modernizzazione nei principali paesi europei pag. 34 L’ammodernamento della Difesa italiana ed il ribilanciamento in Europa e USA Capitolo 3 - Il processo di modernizzazione della Difesa italiana pag. 64 Capitolo 4.- Dalla trasformazione al bilanciamento pag.107 Capitolo 5.- Conclusioni e valutazioni pag.124 Bibliografia pag.128 NOTA SUL Ce.Mi.S.S. e NOTA SULL' AUTORE pag.134 Confr_Amm__20111117 i Author: Dr. Pietro Batacchi – Edit: T.Col. (A.M.) Monaci ing. Volfango Confr_Amm__20111117 ii Author: Dr. Pietro Batacchi – Edit: T.Col. (A.M.) Monaci ing. Volfango SOMMARIO I PROCESSI DI AMMODERNAMENTO DEGLI ESERCITI DEI PRINCIPALI PAESI ALLEATI E AMICI A CONFRONTO Le Forze Armate e gli eserciti di oggi sono completamente diversi da quelli di solo 20 anni fa. Dottrina, equipaggiamenti e organizzazione. Tutto è cambiato. Ed è cambiato a ritmi vertiginosi per tenere testa a cambiamenti negli scenari altrettanto rapidissimi. La fine dell’Unione Sovietica e l’11 settembre, due eventi straordinari accaduti praticamente nell’arco di un decennio, hanno cambiato tutto. -
Spotlight: Was Conducted by Dorothee Frank
Published by SPOTLIGHT 93 / JUN-15-18 Eurosatory Daily No 4 Europe’s Role In Defence On Monday the chairmanchip of ELDIG passed from Leonardo to Rheinmetall. The ceremony took place at Eurosatory. ESD Spotlight spoke with the new ELDIG chairman, Dr Thomas Weise, on the role of ELDIG, the development of the EU in the defence sector and the future of European defence procurement. The interview was conducted by Dorothee Frank. ESD Spotlight: What is the purpose of and no longer effective against what our ELDIG? someone in Russia, for example, is putting Weise: For official bodies the ASD is the in front of our noses in Lithuania. ELDIG’s central industry contact. When the Europe- task is to ensure that these programmes an Commission needs industry consulting, are now increasingly implemented in Eu- it goes to ASD. This means that it no lon- rope together with the EU member states. ger addresses individual companies, but In the shortest time. rather the associations. This also means that we will be involved in all development ESD Spotlight: Does the EU have a new or steps for the European Defence Agency in more important role in the defence sector? Brussels when it comes to filling industrial Weise: Yes. The EU entered the defence positions. ASD has a substructure and a de- sector three years ago, this did not exist fence business unit. This is the highest Eu- before and is completely new. The Lisbon ropean body of representatives of Europe- Treaty was made in 2013, but no one fol- an industry in the defence sector, under lowed it. -
Nº 590 1989 Marzo
• REVISTA DE LAS ARMAS Y SERVICIOS MARZO 1989 AÑO L. NUM. 590 EDITA: SERVICIO DE PUBLICACIONES DEL ESTADO MAYOR DEL EJERCITO DIRECCION ADMINISTRACION CONSEJO DE REDACCtON Director Jefe: Coroneles AREBA BLANCO, CALA MA ROSELLON y PEÑA PEREZ, General de Brigada Coronel GUIO CASTAÑOS Tenientes Coroneles QUERO RODI UXO PALASI LES, BENITO GONZALEZ, NARRO Subdirector y 2Jefe: ROMERO y LLORET GADEA, Co- Jefe de colaboraciones: Comandante PEREZ TEIJEIRO mandantes ORTEGA MARTIN y VI- Coronel LLALONGA MARTINEZ. GUERRERO ROIZ DE LA PARRA Jefe de Ediciones: Promotor de Publicidad: Coronel SESE CERESUELA ANGEL SANDOVAL Confeccionador,maquetista y dirección artística: FED ER 1CO BLAN CO La Revista “Ejército” es la publicación profesional militar del Estado Mayor del Ejército. Tiene como finalidad facilitar el intercambio de ideas sobre problemas militares y contribuir a la actualización de conocimientos y a la cultura de los cuadros de Mando. Está abierta a cuantos compañeros sientan inquietud por los temas profesionales. Los trabajos publicados representan, únicamente, la opinión personal de los autores. Redacción y Administración: Alcalá, 18, 45 -28014 MADRID. Tel. 522 52 54. Precios: Suscripción colectiva Cuerpos: 150 ptas. Suscripción individual para militares: 2.000 ptas. año. Público en general: 2.600 ptas. año. Extranjero: 4.800 ptas. año. Número suelto: 240 ptas. Número suelto extranjero: 435 ptas. Sobre estos precios se cargará fl 6% del IVA Depósito legal: M. 1633-1958. ISSN 0013-2918 - NIPO 097-88-003-5. Fotocomposición e impresión: Campillo-Nevado, S.A. - Antonio González Porras. 35-37 - Tel. 260 93 34- 28019-MADRID -) Página Editorial5 Orientaciones para la consulta del Balance Militar9 Abreviaturas15 1. -
ARMORED VEHICLES MARKET REPORT 2019 the WORLD’S LARGEST DEDICATED ARMOURED VEHICLE CONFERENCE #Iavevent
presents THE WORLD’S LARGEST DEDICATED ARMOURED VEHICLE CONFERENCE @IAVehicles ARMORED VEHICLES MARKET REPORT 2019 THE WORLD’S LARGEST DEDICATED ARMOURED VEHICLE CONFERENCE #IAVEvent CONTENTS Rationale 3 Regional Developments 4 Africa 5 Europe 7 Indo-Asia Pacific 11 Middle East 14 North America 17 Latin America 18 Global Armoured Vehicle Holdings 19 Europe 20 Russia and Central Asia 24 Asia 27 North America 31 Middle East and North Africa 32 Sub-Saharan Africa 36 Latin America and Caribbean 41 International Armoured Vehicles 2019 44 2 THE WORLD’S LARGEST DEDICATED ARMOURED VEHICLE CONFERENCE #IAVEvent INTRODUCTION Within an ever changing strategic context, the market for armoured vehicles and related equipment has become even more wide- ranging. There has been a significant rise in the use of UGVs, artificial intelligence, virtual training and survivability equipment. Also, Active Protection Systems (APS) are being developed in lighter, cheaper and more accurate forms, supporting their case as a popular solution for the future battlespace. With all of the aforementioned in mind, the deployment of MBTs is still seen as a necessity by most in spite of climbing demand for light protected mobility. Ahead of International Armoured Vehicles 2019 conference, Defence IQ has compiled this market report to outline global key programmes and future requirements across all types of armoured vehicles. In January, Senior Representatives from the below countries will share their current requirements and challenges with the audience made up of over -
The Asian Conventional Military Balance in 2006
Center for Strategic and International Studies Arleigh A. Burke Chair in Strategy 1800 K Street, N.W. • Suite 400 • Washington, DC 20006 Phone: 1 (202) 775 -3270 • Fax: 1 (202) 457 -8746 Web: http://www.csis.org/burke The Asian Conventional Military Balance in 2006: Total and Sub -Regional Balances: Northeast Asia, Southeast Asia, and South Asia Anthony H. Cordesman Martin Kleiber Arleigh A. Burke Chair in Strategy Researcher [email protected] [email protected] Working Draft for Review and Comment Revised, June 26, 2006 2006 © All Rights Reserved to CSIS. Cordesman & Kleiber: The Asian Military Balance 6/26/06 Page ii Introduction The rise of China as a major power has triggered a new debate over the military balance in Asia, but it is only one of the trends shaping regional military forces. Taiwan’s faltering military development has helped destabilize the Taiwan Straits. Japan i s reasserting its strategic role in the region, causing tension with both China and South Korea. North Korea’s persistence in creating nuclear forces is changing the balance on the Korean Peninsula, as are cuts in US forces. The shift in US forces from Oki nawa to Guam, and increased US reliance on long -range strike forces is also affecting the balance. There are fewer signs of significant shifts in the balance in Southeast Asia. The major change in the threat has been the emergence of transnational threats from neo -Salafi Islamist extremists, and continuing internal ethnic, sectarian, and tribal tensions. The main concern is internal security and not the military balance. In the case of South Asia, Indian and Pakistan continue to build -up their nuclear and m issile forces, and India is seeking to expand its strategic reach in the Indian Ocean area.