Zululand UAP Phase 1 Final Report
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2014 ZNT Number: ZNT 1786/2011 LG-1 PROJECT: DEVELOP A UNIVERSAL ACCESS PLAN ACROSS FIVE DISTRICT MUNICIPALITIES IN KZN [REPORT: DEVELOPMENT OF UNIVERSAL ACCESS PLAN FOR WATER SERVICES FOR ZULULAND DISTRICT MUNICIPALITY] Copyright FOCUS 1 MM PDNA (Pty) Ltd MHP GEOSPACE Zululand District Municipality Universal Access Plan Sivuno consulting REPORT TITLE Development of Universal Access Plan for Water Services in Zululand District Municipality CLIENT Department of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs FOCUS Prepared by : Reviewed by: Approved by: _____________ ______________ _______________ MM PDNA Prepared by : Reviewed by: Approved by: _____________ ______________ _______________ MHP GEOSPACE Prepared by : Reviewed by: Approved by: _____________ ______________ _______________ DESCRIPTION REVISION DATE Zululand District Municipality Universal Access Plan Final 02/10/2014 Copyright FOCUS;MM PDNA (Pty) Ltd; MHP GEOSPACE ; SIVUNO CONSULTING 1 Development of Universal Access Plan for Water Services in Zululand District Municipality TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Executive Summary ........................................................................................................................ 9 2. Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 17 2.1 Background of the study ....................................................................................................... 17 2.2 Zululand District Municipality Overview ............................................................................... 18 2.2.1 Edumbe Local Municipality (KZ261) .............................................................................. 19 2.2.2 Uphongolo Local Municipality (KZ262) ......................................................................... 20 2.2.3 Abaqulusi Local Municipality (KZ263) ........................................................................... 21 2.2.4 Nongoma Local Municipality (KZ265) ........................................................................... 22 2.2.5 Ulundi Local Municipality (KZ266) ................................................................................ 23 3. Assesment of Water Planning Status Quo ................................................................................... 24 4. Develop Continuous Supply footprint areas ................................................................................ 25 4.1 Verification of existing information received from the ZDM ................................................ 30 5. Existing Water Supply schemes .................................................................................................... 31 5.1 ZDM Service Policy ................................................................................................................ 31 5.2 Water Resources ................................................................................................................... 32 5.2.1 Rivers ............................................................................................................................. 33 5.2.2 Existing Dams ................................................................................................................ 33 5.3 Existing Water Supply Schemes ............................................................................................ 35 6. Reconciliation of existing and proposed water supply and demand options ............................ 115 6.1 Existing Water and Sanitation Infrastructure ..................................................................... 118 6.2 Water and Sanitation Backlogs ........................................................................................... 122 7. Already proposed Future Supply Options .................................................................................. 123 7.1 Existing proposals for future supply ................................................................................... 123 7.2 Cost Estimates for Upgrading/Refurbishment of Existing Water Treatment Works .......... 134 8. Development of Conceptual Plans ............................................................................................. 136 8.1 Water Treatment Works Situation Analysis ........................................................................ 136 8.2 Design Parameters .............................................................................................................. 138 8.3 Scheme Types ..................................................................................................................... 139 8.3.1 Link to existing scheme ............................................................................................... 140 8.3.2 Refurbishment of Mechanical Boreholes ................................................................... 141 8.3.3 Refurbishment of Electrical Boreholes ....................................................................... 141 8.3.4 New Mechanical Boreholes ........................................................................................ 142 8.3.5 New Electrical Boreholes ............................................................................................ 143 8.3.6 Existing Scheme Pumped to New Elevated Tank and Reticulated .............................. 144 Copyright FOCUS;MM PDNA (Pty) Ltd; MHP GEOSPACE ; SIVUNO CONSULTING 2 Development of Universal Access Plan for Water Services in Zululand District Municipality 8.3.7 New Package Water Treatment Works ....................................................................... 145 8.4 Description and Mapping of Supply Schemes..................................................................... 147 8.5 Cost Estimates for Proposed Infrastructure ....................................................................... 150 8.5.1 Proposed Short Term Supply Schemes ....................................................................... 153 8.5.2 Proposed Long Term Supply Schemes ........................................................................ 161 8.6 Phasing of scheme options ................................................................................................. 170 9. Develop an updated geo database including meta data of all relevant information ................ 172 10. Conclusion And Recommendations ........................................................................................... 173 10.1 Total cost of proposed schemes in the Zululand District Municipality ............................... 173 10.2 Total cost of phases of schemes in the Zululand District Municipality ............................... 173 10.3 Proposed Future Work ........................................................................................................ 174 11. Annexures................................................................................................................................... 175 12. Acknowledgement and Disclaimer ............................................................................................. 190 INDEX OF FIGURES Figure 1–ZDM Locality Map .................................................................................................................. 18 Figure 2–Edumbe Local Municipality .................................................................................................... 19 Figure 3–Uphongolo Local Municipality ............................................................................................... 20 Figure 4–Abaqulusi Local Municipality ................................................................................................. 21 Figure 5 ‐ Nongoma Municipality .......................................................................................................... 22 Figure 6 ‐ Ulundi Local Municipality ...................................................................................................... 23 Figure 7 – Schematic layout of Babanango Water Supply Scheme area .............................................. 39 Figure 8 ‐ Schematic layout of Simdlangentsha Central (Belgrade) Water Supply Scheme ................. 44 Figure 9 ‐ Schematic layout of Usuthu (Ceza) Regional Water Supply Scheme .................................... 49 Figure 10 ‐ Schematic layout of Emondlo (Hlahlindlela) Water Supply Scheme .................................. 54 Figure 11 ‐ Schematic layout of Mpungamhlope Water Supply Scheme ............................................. 58 Figure 12 ‐ c Schemati layout of Simdlangentsha Central (Khiphunyawo) Water Supply Scheme ....... 62 Figure 13 ‐ Schematic layout of Mandlakazi Water Supply Scheme ..................................................... 66 Figure 14 ‐ Schematic layout of Ulundi Water Supply Scheme ............................................................ 70 Figure 15 ‐ Schematic layout of Vryheid Water Supply Scheme ........................................................... 75 Figure 16 ‐ Schematic layout of Simdlangentsha East Water Supply Scheme ...................................... 79 Figure 17 ‐ Schematic layout of Simdlangentsha West Water Supply Scheme .................................... 84 Figure 18 ‐ Schematic layout of Nongoma Water Supply Scheme ....................................................... 89 Figure 19 ‐ Schematic layout of Paulpietersburg Water Supply Scheme ............................................. 94 Figure 20 ‐ Schematic layout of Msibi (Simdlangentsha Central) Water Supply Scheme ...................