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C a R L N I E L S E N S T U D I
CARL NIELSEN STUDIES V O L U M E V I • 2 0 2 0 CARL NIELSEN STUDIES V O L U M E V I • 2 0 2 0 Edited by Michelle Assay, David Fanning (editor-in-chief), Daniel Grimley, Niels Krabbe (consultant), and Christopher Tarrant Copenhagen 2020 The Royal Library Honorary board John Bergsagel, prof.emer., Copenhagen Jean Christensen, prof., University of Louisville, Kentucky Ludwig Finscher, prof.emer., Wolfenbüttel Jim Samson, prof., Royal Holloway, London Arnold Whittall, prof.emer., King’s College, London Editorial board Michelle Assay David Fanning (editor-in-chief) Daniel Grimley Niels Krabbe (consultant) Christopher Tarrant Translation or linguistic amendment of texts by Eskildsen, Røllum-Larsen, and Caron has been carried out by David Fanning, Marie-Louise Zervides, and Michelle Assay. Graphic design Kontrapunkt A/S, Copenhagen Layout and formatting Hans Mathiasen Text set in Swift ISSN 1603-3663 Sponsored by The Carl Nielsen and Anne Marie Carl-Nielsen Foundation © 2020 The authors and Carl Nielsen Studies, The Royal Library All rights reserved 2020 Permission for the use of quotations from the Carl Nielsen Edition has been kindly given by The Royal Library. R eports After the publication of the last volume The 150th anniversary of Nielsen’s of The Carl Nielsen Edition (CNU) prop- birth was celebrated intensively, both er in 2009, two further projects were in Denmark and in many places abroad, launched, one of which is finished, while with concerts, performance of the two the other is still at the planning stage. At operas at the Royal Theatre, Nielsen as the request of the jury of the chamber featured composer at the BBC London music competition in 2015 (see below), Proms, festivals, books and CD publica- a volume with an annotated facsimile tions, etc. -
A CN 34 Orkester Tekst 01 1 03/12/04, 15:27 C ARL NIELSEN
C ARL NIELSEN V ÆRKER W ORKS Carl Nielsen Udgaven CN 00034 i A CN 34 orkester tekst 01 1 03/12/04, 15:27 C ARL NIELSEN 1 865-1931 V ÆRKER W ORKS Udgivet af Carl Nielsen Udgaven Det Kongelige Bibliotek Hovedredaktør Niels Krabbe Serie II. Instrumentalmusik. Bind 8 Published by The Carl Nielsen Edition The Royal Library Editor in chief Niels Krabbe Series II. Instrumental Music. Volume 8 Edition Wilhelm Hansen Copenhagen 2004 Carl Nielsen Udgaven CN 00034 ii A CN 34 orkester tekst 01 2 03/12/04, 15:27 C ARL NIELSEN ORKESTERVÆRKER 2 ORCHESTRAL WORKS 2 Udgivet af Edited by Niels Bo Foltmann Peter Hauge Edition Wilhelm Hansen Copenhagen 2004 Carl Nielsen Udgaven CN 00034 iii A CN 34 orkester tekst 01 3 03/12/04, 15:27 Orchestral parts are available Graphic design Kontrapunkt A/S, Copenhagen Music set in SCORE by New Notations, London Text set in Swift Printed by Quickly Tryk A/S, Copenhagen CN 00034 ISBN 87-598-1127-7 ISMN M-66134-113-0 Sponsored by Vera og Carl Johan Michaelsens Legat Distribution Edition Wilhelm Hansen A/S, Bornholmsgade 1, DK-1266 Copenhagen K Translation James Manley © 2004 Carl Nielsen Udgaven, Det Kongelige Bibliotek, København All rights reserved 2004 Carl Nielsen Udgaven CN 00034 iv A CN 34 orkester tekst 01 4 03/12/04, 15:27 INDHOLD C ONTENTS General Preface vii Generelt forord Preface xi Forord Facsimiles xxxiii Faksimiler SAGA DREAM, OPUS 39 1 SAGA-DRØM, OPUS 39 AT THE BIER OF A YOUNG ARTIST 23 VED EN UNG KUNSTNERS BAARE FOR STRING ORCHESTRA FOR STRYGEORKESTER ANDANTE LAMENTOSO ANDANTE LAMENTOSO NEARER MY GOD TO -
Carl Nielsen's Quintet for Winds, Op. 43: a Critical Edition
CARL NIELSEN'S QUINTET FOR WINDS, OP. 43: A CRITICAL EDITION, A LECTURE RECITAL, TOGETHER WITH THREE RECITALS OF SELECTED WORKS FOR HORN BY ATTERBERG, RIES, MOZART, ROSETTI, MUSGRAVE, LARSSON, AND OTHERS Marcia L. Spence, B.M., M.M., M.B.A. APPROVED: Major Professor Minor rofessor Committee eiber Committee Member Dean of the College of Music Dean of the Robert B. Toulouse School of Graduate Studies ONA1If CARL NIELSEN'S QUINTET FOR WINDS, OP. 43: A CRITICAL EDITION, A LECTURE RECITAL, TOGETHER WITH THREE RECITALS OF SELECTED WORKS FOR HORN BY ATTERBERG, RIES, MOZART, ROSETTI, MUSGRAVE, LARSSON, AND OTHERS DISSERTATION Presented to the Graduate Council of the University of North Texas in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of DOCTOR OF MUSICAL ARTS By Marcia L. Spence, B.M., M.M., M.B.A. Denton, Texas December, 1995 Spence, Marcia Louise, Carl Nielsen's Quintet for Winds, Op. 43: A Critical Edition, A Lecture Recital, Together with Three Recitals of Selected Works for Horn by Atterberg, Ries, Mozart, Rosetti, Musgrave, Larsson, and Others. Doctor of Musical Arts (Performance), December, 1995, 143 pp., 14 examples, 3 appendices, bibliography, 29 titles. The purpose of this dissertation is to prepare and present a critical edition of Carl Nielsen's Quintet fbr Winds, Op. 43, a major work in the woodwind quintet repertoire. Written for the Copenhagen Wind Quintet in 1922, it is also considered a pivotal composition in Nielsen's artistic output. The only published edition of this piece, by Edition Wilhelm Hansen, is rife with errors, a consistent problem with many of Nielsen's compositions. -
Chandos Records Ltd, Chandos House, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HQ, UK E-Mail: [email protected] Website
CHAN 10271 Book Cover.qxd 7/2/07 1:12 pm Page 1 CHAN 10271(3) X CHANDOS CLASSICS CHAN 10271 Book Cover.qxd 7/2/07 1:12 pm Page 1 CHAN 10271(3) X CHANDOS CLASSICS CHAN 10271 BOOK.qxd 7/2/07 1:14 pm Page 2 Carl Nielsen (1865–1931) COMPACT DISC ONE Symphony No. 1, Op. 7, FS 16 37:01 in G minor • in g-Moll • en sol mineur 1 I Allegro orgoglioso 10:07 2 II Andante 8:23 3 III Allegro comodo – Andante sostenuto – Tempo I 8:45 4 IV Finale. Allegro con fuoco 9:43 Symphony No. 4, Op. 29, FS 76 ‘The Inextinguishable’ 37:04 Roland Johansson • Lars Hammarteg timpani soloists 5 I Allegro – 11:52 6 II Poco allegretto – 4:59 7 III Poco adagio quasi andante – 10:29 8 IV Allegro – Glorioso – Tempo giusto 9:43 TT 74:13 COMPACT DISC TWO Symphony No. 2, Op. 16, FS 29 Department of Copenhagen Library, The Royal Prints and Photographs, Maps, ‘The Four Temperaments’ 35:32 1 I Allegro collerico 10:30 2 II Allegro comodo e flemmatico 5:26 3 III Andante malincolico 12:14 Carl Nielsen 4 IV Allegro sanguineo – Marziale 7:20 3 CHAN 10271 BOOK.qxd 7/2/07 1:14 pm Page 4 Symphony No. 3, Op. 27, FS 60 Symphony No. 6, FS 116 ‘Sinfonia espansiva’ 42:02 ‘Sinfonia semplice’ 34:52 Solveig Kringelborn soprano 7 I Tempo giusto – Allegro passionato – Karl-Magnus Fredriksson baritone Lento ma non troppo – Tempo I (giusto) 13:12 5 I Allegro espansivo 12:44 8 II Humoreske. -
En Aften Med Carl Nielsen
En aften med Carl Nielsen DR VokalEnsemblet Sopran Tenor Christine Nonbo Andersen Emil Lykke Malene Nordtorp Adam Riis Jihye Kim Rasmus Gravers Nielsen Klaudia Kidon Jakob Skjoldborg Astrid Kastensson Navarro-Alonso Anna Maria Wierød Bas Alt Torsten Nielsen Rikke Lender Jakob Soelberg Hanna-Maria Strand Rasmus Kure Thomsen Linnéa Lomholt Steffen Bruun Lone Selchau Johan Karlström 02 Marcus Creed Dirigent Hanne Kuhlmann Orgel Benedikte Granvig Scenevært Trinitatis Kirke, København Onsdag 1. maj 2019 kl. 19.30 Program Vandring i skoven Trad. langelandsk melodi, arr. Bo Holten/Tekst: H.C. Andersen Carl Nielsen (1865-1931) Forårssang Tekst: Marinus Børup Min Jesus, lad mit hjerte få Tekst: N.F.S. Grundtvig • Tre Motetter, opus 55 Tekst fra Davids salme nr. 38, 23 & 31 I – Afflicatus sum 03 II – Dominus regit me III – Benedictus Dominus • Commotio for orgel, opus 58 • Se dig ud en sommerdag Tekst: Jeppe Aakjær Ny lyser løv i lunde Tekst: Johannes Jørgensen • Fællessang Underlige aftenlufte Tekst: Adam Oehlenschläger ca. 1 time Kære publikum ”…et Menneske kommer aldrig løs fra sin Rod, fra alt det der ligger i det dybeste Leje: Barndommens og Ungdommens rige Kilde med det store Væld af Erindringer.” Sådan skrev Carl Nielsen til sin ven Thorvald Aagaard 21. september 1930. For Carl Nielsen var de tidlige år uden tvivl den helt centrale del af et menneskes liv, hvilket han også har beskrevet både levende og smukt i erindringsværket Min fynske Barndom (1927). Carl Nielsen blev født 9. juni 1865 på Sortelung i udkanten af landsbyen 04 Nr. Lyndelse på Midtfyn. Han var 7. barn i en søskendeflok på 12. -
Clarinet Concertos Clarinet
Clarinet 14CD Concertos 95787 ClaRINet Concertos 14CD CD1 Molter Concertos Nos. 1–5 CD9 Mercadante Concertino Concertos Nos. 1 & 2 CD2 Spohr Concertos Nos. 1 & 4 Sinfonia concertante No.3 CD3 Spohr Concertos Nos. 2 & 3 CD10 Hoffmeister Concerto CD4 Mozart Concerto in A K622 Sinfonie concertanti Nos. 1 & 2 Bruch Clarinet & Viola Concerto CD11 Baermann Concertstück in G minor CD5 Weber Concertino Clarinet Concertinos Opp. 27 & 29 Concertos Nos. 1 & 2 Sonata No.3 in D minor/F Busoni Concertino CD12 Finzi Concerto CD6 Crusell Concertos Nos. 1–3 Stanford Concerto Copland Concerto (1948 version) CD7 Krommer Concerto Op.36 Double Concertos Opp. 35 & 91 CD13 Nielsen Concerto Tansman Concerto Stamitz CD8 Concerto No.1 Hindemith Concerto Double Concerto Clarinet & Bassoon Concerto CD14 Rietz Concerto Rossini Introduction, theme & variations Mendelssohn Concert Pieces Opp. 113 & 114 Performers include: Davide Bandieri · Kevin Banks · Kálmán Berkes · Per Billman Jean-Marc Fessard · Henk de Graaf · Sharon Kam · Dieter Klöcker · Sebastian Manz Oskar Michallik · Robert Plane · Giuseppe Porgo · Giovanni Punzi · David Singer Tomoko Takashima · Maria du Toit · Kaori Tsutsui · Eddy Vanoosthuyse C 2018 Brilliant Classics DDD/ADD STEMRA Manufactured and printed in the EU 95787 www.brilliantclassics.com Clarinet 14CD Concertos 95787 Clarinet Concertos historical interest. The solo writing – composed for a high clarinet in D – suggests the virtuosity of Most musical instruments in use today derive from very ancient ancestors. The oboe, for example, a coloratura soprano. may be traced back to the shawm, an instrument with a double-reed and wooden mouthpiece, Louis Spohr (1784–1859), born in Brunswick, established a reputation as a violinist and conductor, used from the 12th century onwards. -
C a R L N I E L S E N S T U D I
CARL NIELSEN STUDIES V O L U M E I V • 2009 CARL NIELSEN STUDIES V O L U M E I V • 2009 Edited by David Fanning, Michael Fjeldsøe, Daniel Grimley, and Niels Krabbe (editor-in-chief) Copenhagen 2009 The Royal Library CARL NIELSEN AND THE DANISH TRADITION OF STORY-TELLING By Colin Roth Presenting an interdisciplinary paper is not unlike putting up a tent – it’s important to establish secure moorings for the poles fi rst, but diffi cult to get them to stand in balance with each other, even more diffi cult to throw the tarpaulin over the lot without knocking some over or getting them stuck in the wrong place.1 Only when the tent cover is in place, properly supported by its poles, does the structure become recognisable as a tent at all, making sense as a coherent idea – so there’s a protracted and sometimes challengingly tangential pathway towards the success you hope you’ll eventually achieve when all your ropes are pegged and your fl aps zipped. I hope you’ll bear with me while I try to put this tent up.2 The new edition of Carl Nielsen’s works has been a source of great interest to us all as its volumes have been published, one after the other. But one of them was a horrible shock when it arrived. It contained really dreadful stuff, quite awful. That was the score of Aladdin. Of course, I’m not saying that the editing of Aladdin was shocking! On the contrary, David Fanning’s presentation of the material is excellent – indeed, the shock was so great precisely because his presentation was so thorough. -
Carl Nielsen the Masterworks Volume 1 – Orchestral Music
carl NielseN The masTerworks Volume 1 – orchestral music DaNish NatioNal symphoNy orchestra Michael Schønwandt / thoMaS dauSgaard CD 1 carl NielseN Symphony no. 3, op. 27 “Sinfonia espansiva” (1910-11) 37:11 1 I Allegro espansivo �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������11:41 The masTerworks 2 II Andante pastorale** 9:33 Volume 1 – orchestral music 3 III Allegretto un poco ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������6:21 4 IV Finale: Allegro �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������9:28 ** Inger Dam-Jensen, soprano; Poul Elming , tenor DaNish NatioNal symphoNy orchestra Michael Schønwandt / thoMaS dauSgaard * Symphony no. 2, op. 16 “The Four Temperaments” (1901-02) �����������������������������33:44 5 I Allegro collerico ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������10:07 6 II Allegro comodo e flemmatico 4:39 7 III Andante malincolico �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������11:20 -
C a R L N I E L S E N S T U D I
CARL NIELSEN STUDIES V O L U M E V I • 2 0 2 0 CARL NIELSEN STUDIES V O L U M E V I • 2 0 2 0 Edited by Michelle Assay, David Fanning (editor-in-chief), Daniel Grimley, Niels Krabbe (consultant), and Christopher Tarrant Copenhagen 2020 The Royal Library Honorary board John Bergsagel, prof.emer., Copenhagen Jean Christensen, prof., University of Louisville, Kentucky Ludwig Finscher, prof.emer., Wolfenbüttel Jim Samson, prof., Royal Holloway, London Arnold Whittall, prof.emer., King’s College, London Editorial board Michelle Assay David Fanning (editor-in-chief) Daniel Grimley Niels Krabbe (consultant) Christopher Tarrant Translation or linguistic amendment of texts by Eskildsen, Røllum-Larsen, and Caron has been carried out by David Fanning, Marie-Louise Zervides, and Michelle Assay. Graphic design Kontrapunkt A/S, Copenhagen Layout and formatting Hans Mathiasen Text set in Swift ISSN 1603-3663 Sponsored by The Carl Nielsen and Anne Marie Carl-Nielsen Foundation © 2020 The authors and Carl Nielsen Studies, The Royal Library All rights reserved 2020 Permission for the use of quotations from the Carl Nielsen Edition has been kindly given by The Royal Library. NIELSEN AND GADE Landmarks of Musical Denmarks By Karsten Eskildsen Where did it all come from? This is a fair question not only in relation to Nielsen but also to most artists. So where did Nielsen collect all his skills, ideas and ambitions? For decades, Danish musical tradition has had it that young Nielsen was a country lad who through his own will, professional musicianship at the military band in Odense, and three years at Copenhagen Conservatoire was able in his maturity to transform the folk music experience of his childhood into mastery and universal art. -
Conflict and Meaning in Carl Nielsen’S Concerto for Clarinet and Orchestra, Op
CONFLICT AND MEANING IN CARL NIELSEN’S CONCERTO FOR CLARINET AND ORCHESTRA, OP. 57 (1928) DMA DOCUMENT Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Musical Arts in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Douglas Monroe, B.M., M.M. ***** The Ohio State University 2008 D.M.A. Document Committee: Approved by: Professor James Pyne, co-Advisor _______________________ Professor Danielle Fosler-Lussier, co-Advisor Co-Advisor Professor Richard Blatti _______________________ Professor Robert Sorton Co-Advisor Music Graduate Program ABSTRACT Carl Nielsen wrote his Concerto for Clarinet, Op. 57 in 1928 for Danish clarinetist Aage Oxenvad. In ascribing meaning to the piece, most Nielsen authorities describe it as a caricature of Oxenvad. Certainly Oxenvad had substantial influence on Nielsen, and many aspects of Oxenvad’s moody and tempestuous personality are captured in the Concerto. Nonetheless, the music has more to do with Nielsen’s life than with Aage Oxenvad’s personality. In 1926, Nielsen suffered a massive heart attack. Until the time of his death in 1931, he suffered many more cardiac incidents. By 1928, Nielsen was facing the last few years of his life without promise of a successful remedy for his heart disease. Nielsen’s Concerto for Clarinet and its inherent conflict have more to do with his internal struggles than with any external influence. The Concerto is the only large-scale work Nielsen composed during the last five years of his life and it is filled with conflict that never resolves. After the introductory chapter, the five chapters that follow document five elements of conflict within the Concerto. -
Carl Reinecke (1824-1910) Flute Concerto in D Major, Op
Premiere! Carl Nielsen International Flute Competition 2014 Sébastian Jacot flute Odense Symphony Orchestra David Björkman conductor Carl Reinecke (1824-1910) Flute Concerto in D major, Op. 283 1 Allegro molto moderato 8.46 2 Lento e mesto 5.55 3 Moderato 6.21 Jacques Ibert (1890-1962) Flute Concerto 4 Allegro 4.44 5 Andante 6.44 6 Allegro scherzando 7.59 Carl Nielsen (1865-1931) Concerto for flute and orchestra (FS 119) 7 Allegro moderato 11.08 8 Allegretto, un poco 7.22 Total Time 58.36 Sébastian Jacot flute Odense Symphony Orchestra David Björkman 2 Carl Reinecke was technically a Dane, born in Altona, until 1864 a town under Danish rule. He studied with his father, Johann Peter Rudolph Reinecke, a music teacher. Carl began to compose at the age of seven, and his first public appearance as a pianist was when he was twelve years old. In 1846, Reinecke was appointed Court Pianist for Christian VIII in Copenhagen. There he remained until 1848, when he resigned and went to Paris. In 1860, Reinecke was appointed director of the Gewandhaus Orchestra concerts in Leipzig, and professor of composition and piano at the Conservatorium. He led the orchestra for more than three decades, until 1895. He conducted premieres such as the full seven-movement version of Brahms’s A German Requiem (1869). Reinecke wrote his Flute Concerto in 1908 at the age of 84 for Maximilian Schwedler, the Principal flautist with the Gewandhausorchester Leipzig. Being rather unfamiliar with the new and more modernistic ways of composing, Reinecke’s writing was still influenced by Mendelssohn and Schumann. -
Flute: Late Style in Carl Nielsen’S Works for Flute
THE “ARCADIAN” FLUTE: LATE STYLE IN CARL NIELSEN’S WORKS FOR FLUTE A thesis submitted to the Division of Research and Advanced Studies of the University of Cincinnati in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF MUSICAL ARTS in the Performance Studies Division of the College-Conservatory of Music 2004 by Beth E. Chandler B.M., Baylor University, 1993 M.M., New England Conservatory, 1996 Committee Chair: bruce d. mcclung, Ph.D. ABSTRACT Revered as Denmark’s most celebrated musical figure and regarded as one of the finest, albeit under recognized composers, Carl Nielsen (1865–1931) holds a place as one of the most individual and creative artists of his time. Straddling the nineteenth and twentieth centuries and with consideration to the dramatically changing musical climate of that time, Nielsen’s vast output is stylistically complex. His music spans an array of styles, with elements of Romanticism in his early works, to an outright rejection of these same principles and an adoption of extensive progressivism in later works, all the while maintaining features of neoclassicism. There are six known works by Carl Nielsen that include flute in a solo or chamber role. These works date from his late, mature compositional period and include a short piece for solo flute from the incidental music to Aladdin, Op. 34 (1918–19); three pieces from the incidental music to Moderen (The mother), Op. 41 (1920): “Taagen letter” (The fog is lifting) for flute and piano or harp, “Børnene spiller” (The children are playing) for solo flute, and “Tro og håb spiller” (Faith and hope are playing) for flute and viola; the Wind Quintet, Op.