DOCSLIB.ORG

The Institute of Oriental Philosophy IOP NEWSLETTER No. 3

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

IOP NEWSLETTER No. 3 The Institute of Oriental Philosophy Table of Contents 31st Annual Conference ------------------------------------ 2-3 Exhibitions / Symposiums -------------------------------- 4-10 Public Lecture Series ------------------------------------ 11-12 Other Lectures ----------------------------------------------- 13 Publications ---------------------------------------------- 14-16 IOP Newsletter No. 3 covers the news of three main projects (research, academic exchange and publication) carried out between March and December 2016. (Affiliation and title etc. at that time) st 31 Annual Conference Prof. Fathali M. Moghaddam, delivering lecture on ’Omniculturalism’ On March 19 and 20, the Institute of Oriental In his lecture, Prof. Moghaddam mentioned, Philosophy (IOP) held its 31st annual “Globalization is driven by unpredictable conference at Soka University and the IOP technological and economic forces. Nobody respectively. can predict how technology will develop and how it will change us. These changes are Since its inauguration, IOP annual driven not by governments but by conferences have been held by domestic unpredictable small groups.” and foreign researchers, aiming at study of the Lotus Sutra, interreligious and He also said, “What is new about intergroup intercivilizational dialogue, solution of contact is the speed at which millions of I humankind issues related to peace, human people now move across continents. As we rights and the environment, and creation of can see fro77m the refugees coming from a global civilization etc. the Middle East, the speed of movement is very rapid. People in Southern Europe in IOP invited Professor Fathali M. Moghaddam particular are finding that millions of as a distinguished guest to the symposium, outsiders are arriving within very short “Creation of a Global Civilization— periods of time. Similarly from South Transcending Multiculturalism” held on America to North America, tens of millions March 19. Prof. Moghaddam is a professor of people are moving very rapidly.” of psychology and director of the Conflict Resolution Program at Georgetown Prof. Moghaddam then touched upon the University’s Department of Government. problem of terrorism caused by globalization, representing a new security Prof. Moghaddam delivered his lecture problem. “Faced with these movements and entitled, “Omniculturalism and Our Human terrorism, democratic governments are Path”. introducing new laws that restrict freedom. 2 2 IOP NEWSLETTER NO.3 Annual Conference In this sense, as globalization forces have increased contact, both democracies and dictatorships feel threatened,” he said. He emphasized the need to rethink politics in order to manage differences at the national and international levels, because traditional policies have been based on assimilation and, more recently, multiculturalism which lead many groups to feel threatened. Dr. Ishigami on ‘Culture and Idea’ “At the international level as well, I believe In conjunction with the symposium, IOP held multiculturalism is highlighting differences research meetings on March 19 and 20. too much, and creating problems. That is why I’ve suggested an alternative, that is, March 19 omniculturalism. ‘Omni’ means ‘all,’ and “Tsunesaburo Makiguchi’s Naturalistic Theory omniculturalism highlights human of Value in his Later Writings on Religion” by universals. In order to achieve a world where Dr. Ryo Chonabayashi we focus on human commonalities, we have (Research Fellow, IOP) to change,” he said. “The Origin of Evil in Christian Theology” by Dr. Lastly, Prof. Moghaddam mentioned that Tatsuya Yamazaki (Research Fellow, IOP) the abilities to be self-critical, and accept and learn from others, are all valuable “For the Coexistence of Civilizations: War and qualities of global citizenship. He Peace in Islam” by Dr. Hideki Iwaki emphasized the importance of looking for (Commissioned Research Fellow, IOP) that which we have in common rather than focusing on the things that separate “How Education can Build a New Global us. Humanism: Does the Mediterranean civilization have the seeds to transcend multiculturalism?” by Prof. Francesca Maria At the symposium, Dr. Yutaka Ishigami, Corrao (Overseas Research Fellow, IOP) Senior Research Fellow, and Ms. Fumiko Tsutaki, Commissioned Research Fellow of March 20 IOP, delivered their speeches, entitled, “A. J. Toynbee and R. G. Collingwood: A “Culture and Idea―The Dignity of life as a Comparison” by Dr. Junichi Kasuga postulate” and “Issue of Immigration and (Commissioned Research Fellow, IOP) Refugees and Multiculturalism in Europe.” “Beiping City Social Affairs Department and Charitable Works ― A Study of Xiangshan Orphanage and Longquan Temple Orphanage ―” by Ms. Heiwa Oe (Commissioned Research Fellow, IOP) “On Kyogen Illustrations of the Early Edo Period” by Ms. Michiko Fujioka (Commissioned Research Fellow, IOP) “The Image of Kushan Royalty: On the knots in woolen embroidery from burial sites in Mongolia” by Dr. Kenzo Kawasaki Ms. Tsutaki on ‘Issue of Immigration and (Commissioned Research Fellow, IOP) Refugees and Multiculturalism’ IOP NEWSLETTER NO.3 3 “ Buddhist Sutras: A Universal Spiritual Heritage ―Manuscripts and Iconography of the Lotus Sutra” n April 2, 2016, “Buddhist Sutras: A Universal Spiritual Heritage ― O Manuscripts and iconography of the Lotusthe Sutra Lotus” Sutra”exhibitionexhibition was launchedwas along with the commemorative symposium at UNESCO Headquarters in Paris. The exhibition was organized by the Soka Cultural Association in France, and supported by the Institute of Oriental Manuscripts, Russian Academy of Sciences (IOM RAS), The International Academy of Grand opening with recognized guests Indian Culture, and Dunhuang Academy The Sanskrit Lotus Sutra Manuscript from China. The exhibition was supervised and IOM RAS, which is also known as the created by the Institute of Oriental Petrovsky manuscript, recognized as one of Philosophy and supported by the Institute of the ‘diamonds’ of the world’s largest and Buddhist Studies in France. most valuable Russian collections, was also on display. It first appeared at the exhibition The exhibition had broader scope based on “Lotus Sutra and Its World: Buddhist items of “The Lotus Sutra—A Message of Manuscripts of the Great Silk Road” held by Peace and Harmonious Coexistence” the IOP in 1998. The manuscript is assumed exhibition which the IOP has been holding all to have been written in 8th century. over the world. Through the panels and written materials, the exhibition introduced Dr. I. F. Popova, director of IOM RAS, the history of the dissemination of Buddhist remarked that the original manuscripts, a teachings and the footsteps of predecessors valuable heritage of humanity, should be who dedicated their lives to spreading the shared widely; not only among intellectuals message of Buddhism. and experts, but also among the general public. It also featured 26 original manuscripts from IOM RAS, including the Gandhari manuscript At the opening ceremony after the of the Dhamapada from the 1st and 2nd commemorative symposium, distinguished centuries, and the Sogdian manuscript of the guests, including Dr. Lokesh Chandra, Suka-sutra from the 7th and 8th centuries. director of the International Academy of Indian Culture, Dr. I. F. Popova, Mr. Dominique Trotignon, director of the Institute of Buddhist Studies, Mr. Jean- Claude Gaubert, president of the Soka Cultural Association in France, and Dr. Yoichi Kawada, director of the IOP, participated in the ribbon-cutting ceremony. Dunhuang Magao Caves on display 4 IOP NEWSLETTER NO.3 Exhibition in France Till the end on April 10, the exhibition attracted some 7,300 visitors, including Minister Smriti Irani, Minister of Human Resource Development in the Government of India, and UNESCO officials from several countries. The following are the comments shared by some guests: Keen visitors on details Mr. Edmond Lisle (President, Fraternité Mr. Dominique Trotignon (Director, Institute d'Abraham) of Buddhist Studies) Both our thought and Buddhist teaching Although the study on Buddhism is quite emphasize the spirit of peacebuilding based active in France, we hardly have opportunity on faith and call for the same points such as to see the actual manuscripts and even respect for others and protection of human knowledge of their history. I express my inherent dignity. I believe the people of gratitude to the Institute of Oriental European world can not only get acquainted Philosophy which made the exhibition with Buddhism but also understand its possible to show extremely precious and profound humanism through this exhibition. beautiful items for the first time in France. I It is significant for them to learn about the realized that Paris and the Lotus Sutra origin and the development of Buddhism, as indeed have a profound relationship. For, it bases inner value which was lost in Eugène Burnouf started his translation of the European world. Today, we witness terrorist Lotus Sutra here, Paris. This exhibition gives attacks in the name of ‘religion’. When the us an opportunity to re-realize the meaning society faces with such a critical moment, of such relationship. Buddhism will surely play a key role in promoting mutual respect and overcoming fundamental hatred. Ms. Ruchira Kanboj (Representative of India to UNESCO) There is a great significance in holding such wonderful symposium and exhibition at UNESCO. I will introduce this exhibition and hope as many UNESCO ambassadors of each nation as possible to
Recommended publications
  • Bulguksa Temple, South Korea

    Bulguksa Temple, South Korea

    Bulguksa Temple, South Korea Bulguksa is often regarded as the 'Museum Without Walls' Very few structures around the world can match the architectural beauty and aesthetic appeal of the Bulguksa Temple in South Korea. Located in Gyeongju city, often referred as the 'Museum Without Walls', this 8 th-century Buddhist temple is a delicately constructed masterpiece. The temple is known for its immense religious significance. The wooden structure of the temple rests on a raised platform of stone. At this temple complex, you experience the spiritual enlightenment your soul yearns for. History The construction of the Temple started during the reign of King Beop-Heung of Silla Kingdom in 5 th century AD. It was completed in 774 AD under the dominion of King Hye-Gong and got its present name – Bulguksa Temple. Several renovations took place over the next few centuries. Bulguksa is believed to be designed by the legendary architect Kim Daeseong. UNESCO enlisted this temple and the Seokguram Grotto as a World Heritage Site in 1995. What to Do at Bulguksa Temple ? Visiting Bulguksa Temple is akin to witnessing the richness of Buddhist art along with the ancient culture and architectural assets. The temple complex houses relics including Seokgatap and Dabotap (two of the most valued pagodas in the country), the Golden-seated Amita Figure, and the Vairocana Buddhist Figure. Theses two relics were designated as the national treasure of Korea in 1962. The Dabotap and Seokgatap pagodas stand at a height of 10.4 meters and 8.2 meters respectively. These two relics separate the Mauve Mist Gate called Jahamun and the hall housing the Sakyamuni Buddha known as Daeungjeon.
  • Conservation Studies of Korean Stone Heritages

    Conservation Studies of Korean Stone Heritages

    Conservation Studies of Korean Stone Heritages Chan Hee Lee Department of Cultural Heritage Conservation Sciences, Kongju National University, Gongju, 32588, Republic of Korea Keywords: Korean stone heritages, Conservation, Weathering, Damage, Environmental control. Abstract: In Republic of Korea, a peninsula country located at the eastern region of the Asian continent, is mostly composed of granite and gneiss. The southern Korean peninsula stated approximately 7,000 tangible cultural heritages. Of these, the number of stone heritages are 1,882 (26.8%), showing a diverse types such as stone pagoda (25.8%), stone Buddha statues (23.5%), stone monuments (18.1%), petroglyph, dolmen, fossils and etc. Igneous rock accounts for the highest portion of the stone used for establishing Korean stone heritages, forming approximately 84% of state-designated cultural properties. Among these, granite was used most often, 68.2%, followed by diorite for 8.2%, and sandstone, granite gneiss, tuff, slate, marble, and limestone at less than 4% each. Furthermore, values of the Korean stone heritages are discussed as well as various attempts for conservation of the original forms of these heritages. It is generally known that the weathering and damage degrees of stone heritage are strongly affected by temperature and precipitation. The most Korean stone heritages are corresponded to areas of middle to high weathering according to topography and annual average temperature and precipitation of Korea. Therefore, examination of environmental control methods are required for conservation considering the importance of stone heritages exposed to the outside conditions, and monitoring and management systems should be established for stable conservation in the long term.
  • Jagalchi Market Gukje Market

    Jagalchi Market Gukje Market

    TWO NIGHTS/THREE DAYS TOURS Option B: Jagalchi Market Jagalchi Market, located on the shoreside road in Busan's Jung-gu, is Korea's largest seafood market, selling both live and dried fish. After the Korean War the market solidified itself as a fish market. Most of the people who sell fish are women, so the vendors here are called Jagalchi Ajumma, "ajumma" meaning middle-aged or married woman in Korean. This market represents Busan and is famous throughout the country. If you visit, you can eat fresh raw fish right at the market. Even these days you can see women selling mackerel, sea squirts (ascidians) and whale meat on wooden boxes along the road outside of the market and along the shore. Every year in October the Jagalchi Cultural Tourism Festival is held, and it is easy to visit because of the convenient transportation provided by subway. Jagalchi Market is where you can see the lifestyle of the Busan locals. Gukje Market Following the Korean War, refugees who fled to Busan set up stalls in order to make a living, and this was the beginning of the Gukje Market (gukje meaning "international" in Korean). The Gukje Market is one of Korea’s largest markets; each alleyway is crowded with stalls, and it connects to Bupyeong Market, Kkangtong Market, and other smaller markets. The market stocks such a wide variety of goods, that you can find almost everything you need right here. Busan Gamcheon Culture Village Gamcheon Culture Villiage is formed by houses built in staircase-fashion on the foothills of a coastal mountain, earning this village the nickname of "Machu Picchu of Busan." The many alleys cutting through this community are vibrantly decorated with murals and sculptures created by the residents.
  • Buddhist State Monasteries in Early Medieval China and Their Impact on East Asia Liqun He

    Buddhist State Monasteries in Early Medieval China and Their Impact on East Asia Liqun He

    Buddhist State Monasteries in Early Medieval China and their Impact on East Asia A Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of Philosophy of Heidelberg University in Candidacy for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Institute of East Asian Art History by Liqun He December, 2013 Dissertation Supervisors: Prof. Dr. Lothar Ledderose; Prof. Dr. Sarah E. Fraser Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................. 1 1. Research topic ........................................................................................................... 1 2. Previous research on the layout of Buddhist monasteries in Early Medieval China ....................................................................................................................................... 5 3. The significance of the topic and research methods.................................................. 9 Chapter I - Monastery Layout in Early Medieval China: Textual Evidence ...... 15 1. The introduction of Buddhism and the establishment of early monasteries in China ..................................................................................................................................... 15 2. Buddhist monasteries in the Northern and Southern Dynasties .............................. 21 3. Buddhist monastery system during the Sui and Tang Dynasties............................. 25 Chapter II - Monastery Layout in Early Medieval China: Archaeological Evidence ....................................................................................................................
  • Tectonic Map of Korea

    Tectonic Map of Korea

    The 5th International INQUA Meeting on Paleoseismology, Active Tectonics, Archeoseismology (PATA-days) 21st – 27th September 2014 Edited by: In Collaboration with Sung-Ja Choi (KIGAM) Korea Radioactive Waste Agency Pom-Yong Choi (KIGAM) KHNP-Central Research Institute Weon-Hack Choi (KHNP-CRI) Gyeongju National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage Jeong-Heon Choi (KBSI) Cultural Heritage Administration of Korea Kwangmin Jin (KIGAM) Sehyeon Gwon (PKNU) Jin-Hyuck Choi (PKNU) Young-Seog Kim (PKNU) Contents Field schedule ................................................................................................ i Tectonic map of Korea ................................................................................ vii Satellite image of the Korean Peninsula ................................................... viii 1. Introduction ............................................................................................ 1 2. Eastern coastal area ............................................................................... 3 2.1. Quaternary marine terrances ........................................................................................................ 3 2.2. Suryum Fault ................................................................................................................................ 6 2.3. Unusual columnar joints .............................................................................................................. 7 2.4. Epcheon Faults ............................................................................................................................
  • Le Temple De Bulguk Souffrit Des Commencé Sous Les Ordres Du Premier Épreuves Les Plus Difficiles Que Traversa La Ministre Gim Dae-Seong, En 751, Pendant Nation

    Le Temple De Bulguk Souffrit Des Commencé Sous Les Ordres Du Premier Épreuves Les Plus Difficiles Que Traversa La Ministre Gim Dae-Seong, En 751, Pendant Nation

    Le berceau éternel du bouddhisme coréen LeLe templetemple dede BulgukBulguk ulguksa, le temple de la Terre du mirent toute leur énergie et tout leur génie Bouddha, se niche au pied du à la construction de ce temple, lequel se B Mont Toham, près de la ville de devait de représenter la sérénité de Gyeongju, dans la province du Bouddha dans ce bas monde. Gyeongsang du Nord. La construction a Le temple de Bulguk souffrit des commencé sous les ordres du Premier épreuves les plus difficiles que traversa la Ministre Gim Dae-seong, en 751, pendant nation. La série de terrasses surélevées en le règne du roi Gyeongdeok du royaume pierre, ainsi que l’ensemble de la de Silla unifié. Gim Dae-seong suivit le maçonnerie des fondations sont intactes e projet pendant vingt-quatre ans mais depuis le VIII siècle, mais les bâtiments mourut avant qu’il ne soit achevé, vers d’origine, en bois, furent tous détruits par 780. Les moines et architectes bouddhistes un incendie, pendant l’invasion japonaise Seokgatap, la pagode de Sakyamuni Tathagata (à dr.) et Dabotap, la pagode des Mille Trésors (ci-dessus), dans le temple de Bulguk de 1592, puis restaurés environ quarante fois depuis la première reconstruction, en e 1604, pendant la 37 année du règne du roi Seonjo, de la dynastie Joseon. Situé sur une terrasse de pierre élevée, le cloître lui-même est divisé en deux parties principales : le royaume de Sakyamuni et celui du Bouddha Amitabha. Les terrasses qui mènent à l’entrée de la cour principale forment trois étages distincts.
  • Hello-Eng(3.3)

    Hello-Eng(3.3)

    HELLO from KOREA Korean Overseas Information Service www.korea.net HELLO from Korea 2005 Edition Copyright 2005 All Rights Reserved Published by The Korean Overseas Information Service Seoul, Republic of Korea (ROK) Printed in Seoul, Korea This book was published to promote international understanding and knowledge of Korea. ISBN 89-7375-374-4 43910 Mongolia Russia Vladivostok EAST SEA Pyongyang Ulleungdo SEOUL Dokdo KOREA Japan YELLOW SEA Korea Strait Fukuoka Jejudo Shanghai Contents 07 Korea in Brief 19 History Culture 35 Places 63 81 Sports & Leisure 99 Holidays & Food sandal wood tree where Hwanung became human, and everyday they went to the sacred sandal wood tree to pray to Hwanung to make them human. Eventually, the Heavenly King was moved by their prayers. He called them to him and gave them twenty bulbs of garlic and a divine spray of mugwort, and said, "Eat these, and do not seek the light of day for one hun- dred days. If you do this, you will become human." The bear and the tiger ate the garlic and mugwort and went back to their cave. The tiger was too impatient to The Dangun Myth survive this ordeal and left after a short while. Meanwhile, the bear Once there was a divine prince named patiently waited and after only twenty- Hwanung, who was the son of Hwanin, one days, she became a beautiful the God of the Heavens. Hwanung want- woman. She became known as ed to help mankind, and asked his Ungnyeo. father to grant him the Korean Peninsula The woman was overjoyed, but she to govern.
  • Evaluation of Geometrical Characteristics of Korean Pagodas

    Evaluation of Geometrical Characteristics of Korean Pagodas

    Evaluation of geometrical characteristics of Korean pagodas *Fahimeh Yavartanoo1) and Thomas Kang2) 1), 2) Department of Architecture and Architectural Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea 2) [email protected] ABSTRACT One of the most popular monuments in Korean architectural heritage is multi-story stone pagoda. This study indicates detailed description and geometrical proportions of Korean pagodas. To evaluate geometrical characteristics of Korean pagodas, several cases were investigated and finally 60 of them with data that are more accessible were chosen. The pagodas are classified into different groups such as 3-story, 5-story and 7- story pagodas and different materials such as stone, wood and brick, though most of them are 3-story and stone monuments. The structure of pagodas is divided into four parts to evaluate geometrical features: base sty lobate, body, roof and head. This study has been focused on two sections, body and roof in detail. Using existing database, they were modelled in AutoCAD software to compare their proportions more accurately. Then the height, length and width of body part as well as the length and width of roof were investigated. According to the results, it is found that Pagoda structure follows a certain pattern with specific geometrical proportions. 1. INTRODUCTION The purpose of this paper is to define different structural forms of pagodas, which are one form of stupas, and to evaluate proportions of these historical monuments in Korean ancient architecture. In the fifth century BCE, the historic Buddha Sakyamuni died and was cremated, and the sarira found in his ashes were divided into eight portions.

  • The 12 September 2016 Gyeongju Earthquakes: 1. Observation and Remaining Questions

    Geosciences Journal pISSN 1226-4806 eISSN 1598-7477 Vol. 20, No. 6, p. 747 752, December 2016 DOI 10.1007/s12303-016-0033-x ⓒ The Association of Korean Geoscience Societies and Springer 2016 LETTER The 12 September 2016 Gyeongju earthquakes: 1. Observation and remaining questions YoungHee Kim Junkee Rhie } School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea Tae-Seob Kang* Division of Earth Environmental System Science, Pukyong National University, Busan 48513, Republic of Korea Kwang-Hee Kim Department of Geological Science, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea Minook Kim Division of Earth Environmental System Science, Pukyong National University, Busan 48513, Republic of Korea Sang-Jun Lee School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea ABSTRACT: Two earthquakes (ML 5.1 and 5.8) ruptured branches quake in terms of magnitude in South Korea to have occurred of the Yangsan Fault System in Gyeongju, S. Korea on September during the modern instrumental recording period (since 1978). 12, 2016. After the ML 5.8 earthquake, aftershock earthquakes The earthquake occurred at the Yangsan Fault System in the continued to occur, including two notable earthquakes (ML 4.3 and 4.5) on September 12 and 19, 2016. This paper details the early reports Gyeongsang Basin (GB; Fig. 1, inset), which is considered of the Yangsan Fault System in the Gyeongsang Basin from various as a massif filled with 6–9 km thick non-marine deposits and geological and geophysical/seismological perspectives. Based on a igneous rock (Jeon and Sohn, 2003).

  • ROMANIZATION CHART New York, NY 10022

    950 Third Avenue 1 Eighth Floor ROMANIZATION CHART New York, NY 10022 TEL: (212) 759-7525 FAX: (212) 759-7530 [email protected] http://www.koreasociety.org MAJOR CITIES | CITIES | PROVINCES | KINGDOMS | CULTURAL RELICS & TEMPLES | FOOD MAJOR CITIES New Romanization McCune-Reischauer Hangul Busan Pusan 부산 Daegu Taegu 대구 Daejeon Taejŏn 대전 Gwangju Kwangju 광주 Incheon Inch’ŏn 인천 Seoul Seoul 서울 Ulsan Ulsan 울산 CITIES New Romanization McCune-Reischauer Hangul Andong Andong 안동 Ansan Ansan 안산 Anseong Ansŏng 안성 Anyang Anyang 안양 Asan Asan 아산 Boryeong Poryŏng 보령 Bucheon Puch’ŏn 부천 Bundang Pundang 분당 Buyeo Puyŏ 부여 Changwon Ch’angwŏn 창원 Cheonan Ch’ŏnan 천안 Cheongjin Ch’ŏngjin 청진 Cheongju Ch’ŏngju 청주 Chuncheon Ch’unch’ŏn 춘천 Chungju Ch’ungju 충주 Dongducheon Tongduch’ŏn 동두천 Donghae Tonghae 동해 CITIES THE KOREA SOCIETY | 2 New Romanization McCune-Reischauer Hangul Gaeseong Kaesŏng 개성 Gangneung Kangnŭng 강릉 Geoje Kŏje 거제 Gimcheon Kimch’ŏn 김천 Gimhae Kimhae 김해 Gimje Kimje 김제 Gimpo Kimp’o 김포 Gongju Kongju 공주 Goyang Koyang 고양 Gumi Kumi 구미 Gunpo Kunp’o 군포 Gunsan Kunsan 군산 Guri Kuri 구리 Gwacheon Kwach’ŏn 과천 Gwangmyeong Kwangmyŏng 광명 Gwangyang Kwangyang 광양 Gyeongju Kyŏngju 경주 Gyeongsan Kyŏngsan 경산 Hamheung Hamhŭng 함흥 Hanam Hanam 하남 Hwaseong Hwasŏng 화성 Hyesan Hyesan 혜산 Icheon Ich’ŏn 이천 Iksan Iksan 익산 Jecheon Chech’ŏn 제천 Jeju Cheju 제주 Jeongeup Jŏngŭp 정읍 Jeonju Jŏnju 전주 Jinhae Chinhae 진해 Jinju Chinju 진주 Masan Masan 마산 Miryang Miryang 밀양 CITIES THE KOREA SOCIETY | 3 New Romanization McCune-Reischauer Hangul Mokpo Mokp’o 목포 Mungyeong Mun’gyŏng 문경 Naju Naju 나주 Namwon
  • Vol.46AUTUMN 2019

    Vol.46AUTUMN 2019

    K O R E A N HERITAGE K O R E A N HERITAGE Cultural Heritage Administration www.koreanheritage.kr ISSN 2005-0151 Government Publications Registration Number 11-1550000-000639-08 KOREAN AUTUMN 2019 HERITAGE VOL. 46 AUTUMN 2019 Vol. 46 2019 Vol. AUTUMN Cultural Heritage Administration Cultural ON THE COVER Quarterly Magazine of the Cultural Heritage Administration CONTENTS AUTUMN Vol. 46 KOREAN 02 Featured HERITAGE 02 CURATOR'S SELECTION The Queen’s Loving Heart Delivered in Hangul Date of Publication 08 KOREAN FOOD September 5, 2019 Hanji, or Korean paper, is crafted through a laborious process of steaming, pounding, Rice, the Enduring Staple Food of Koreans Published by and drying the fibers of mulberry trees. The oldest surviving woodblock print in the 08 Cultural Heritage Administration Republic of Korea world, the Pure Light Dharani Sutra, was made with this traditional Korean paper. 16 HUMAN TREASURES Publication Management Enshrined in a stone pagoda, the Buddhist text was discovered in a nearly intact form an amazing 1,300 years after its creation, demonstrating the remarkable Director of International Cooperation Division Hanji Records Textures durability of Korean paper. The front cover shows sheets of Korean paper crafted Content Coordination using traditional methods by Master Hong Chun-soo. This hanji is characterized Kim Byung-yun, Cho Ha-young by its natural hues and warm but strong textures. Paper manufactured by Hansol 26 LOCAL HERITAGE GUIDE Translation Paper using state-of-the-art technology is featured on the back cover. In this digital A Heritage Walk on an Autumn Night Park Jung-eun age when a paperless world is widely predicted, Hansol Paper is working under the Copy Editing motto “Good paper is inspiring.” Drawing on its strong belief in paper, the Korean Bill Sharp papermaking company is making its utmost efforts to create contemporary products that reflect the knowledge and wisdom embodied by traditional papermaking.
  • FIVE NIGHTS/SIX DAYS TOUR Jagalchi Market Gukje Market Taejongdae Recreation Area

    FIVE NIGHTS/SIX DAYS TOUR Jagalchi Market Gukje Market Taejongdae Recreation Area

    FIVE NIGHTS/SIX DAYS TOUR Jagalchi Market Jagalchi Market, located on the shoreside road in Busan's Jung-gu, is Korea's largest seafood market, selling both live and dried fish. After the Korean War the market solidified itself as a fish market. Most of the people who sell fish are women, so the vendors here are called Jagalchi Ajumma, "ajumma" meaning middle-aged or married woman in Korean. This market represents Busan and is famous throughout the country. If you visit, you can eat fresh raw fish right at the market. Even these days you can see women selling mackerel, sea squirts (ascidians) and whale meat on wooden boxes along the road outside of the market and along the shore. Every year in October the Jagalchi Cultural Tourism Festival is held, and it is easy to visit because of the convenient transportation provided by subway. Jagalchi Market is where you can see the lifestyle of the Busan locals. Gukje Market Following the Korean War, refugees who fled to Busan set up stalls in order to make a living, and this was the beginning of the Gukje Market (gukje meaning "international" in Korean). The Gukje Market is one of Korea’s largest markets; each alleyway is crowded with stalls, and it connects to Bupyeong Market, Kkangtong Market, and other smaller markets. The market stocks such a wide variety of goods, that you can find almost everything you need right here. Taejongdae Recreation Area Designated as a Busan monument, along with Oryukdo Island, Taejongdae represents Busan, and is especially famous for its rock beach.