Green Initiatives / Green Drinks Shanghai “Green/Eco” Planning - An Arup Journey
27th November 2014
Tony Chan Associate Director
BedZED, 1999 (with Bill Dunster Architects) Dongtan Eco-city , end 2005 Yangtze River1,200 Delta kmChongming² (120,000 Island
hectares) Dongtan 84 km² (8,400 hectares)
Shanghai Puxi Shanghai Pudong
Dongtan Eco City – Principles
Treasure Island, San Francisco, 2006 (with SOM)
Sustainability Tools - Eco-Footprint, Integrated Resource Management Model + SPeAR & other Carbon Tools Integrated Resource Management Model (IRM)
Linking Master Plan to the input of technical disciplines and strategies (energy, transportation, waste, water etc.) and informing decision making Urban IQ
• Sustainability Benefits Modelling
Adelaide City’s appointed to evaluate the relative performance of three plausible development futures for a city block within Adelaide city.
The project involved creation of three development scenarios which were then measured using Arup’s Optimix methodology.
Site Design scenarios Typologies Modeling process
Build design scenarios in 3d Associate typologies to model
Calculation outputs of indicators Assign factors based on indicators to based on typologies through GIS typologies through GIS Driver - China’s Carbon Targets
Reduce Carbon Intensity by 40-45% by 2020 - compared to 2005 levels (State Council, 2009 – First time having specific carbon emissions target). th 12 5 Year Plan - Reduce Carbon Intensity by 17% by end 2015
Carbon/ energy saving measures & targets for 10,000 businesses in energy intensive industries.
5 Provinces & 8 cities as low carbon pilots
Changxindian, Beijing, Eco-Plan - Changing the Planning System, 2008-2009 2、低碳生态住区发展动态与案例分析 北京市丰台区⻓⾟店⽣态城控规 ! 案例分析 Changxing Eco-Project, Beijing 城市可持续设计指标 2 居住用地场地设计 c 能源
示范地块 B-39 北京丰台区长辛店生态城控规 Changxing Eco- Project, Beijing
Jiangsu Province Low Carbon Strategy , 2010 Implementation Framework With Energy Foundation
Shanghai Expo UBPA Low Carbon Eco Plan, 2012 上海城市最佳实践区低碳⽣态规划 • Preparing Low Carbon Indicators and Construction Guidelines • LEED ND Platinum for UBPA site • Start Up Area – Urban Best Practice Area (UBPA) Site as well as Overall Low Carbon Strategy for entire Expo site (5km2).
Building Energy saving Energy use Operation energy Energy Infrastructure cost consumption
Fuel cost Transportation Emission
Energy Supply Energy supply structure
Green space carbon sink Carbon sink 项⺫经验 -上海城市最佳实践区低碳⽣态规划 ! Project Experience—Shanghai UBPA Low-carbon Eco Plan ! ! ! World Bank – Ningbo Climate Resilience Project
Developed an Urban Resilience Methodology:
Hazard Assessment. Risks like temperature rise, precipitation, etc. at different climate change scenarios were quantitatively forecasted.
City Vulnerability Assessment explored five qualitative indicators – people, infrastructure, economy, environment and government to represent the overall city to examine the city’s ability against identified risks.
Gap Analysis had two comprehensive inventories – natural disaster and policy and program.
70 plus recommendations were identified with priority needs for short, medium and long-term project investment and adaptation activities.
TODRail Transit and Urban Planning Development Spatial Pattern 轨道交通与城市发展的 空间模式
HSR Station + Property Development Value Added Opportunities Above Depot Property Underground property development commercial development above stations development
Copyright Protected 28 ValueRail Transit and Urban Added through IntegrationDevelopment Spatial Pattern 轨道交通与城市发展的 空间模式 Government
Financial income Increase Increase in Property accessibility passenger flow/ Synergy Railway Development Premium upgrade Value Infrastructure financing
Social and environmental benefits
Sustainable urban environment
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Copyright Protected Foshan Metro Line 2- 17 Stations, Planning Area 45km2
莲塘 ! 海⼝ ! Liantang Haiikou 湖涌 ! 堤⽥ ! Huchong Titian 林岳⻄ 林岳东 ! 魁奇路 ! 湾华 ! Linyue West LinyueEast Huiqilu Wanhua ⽯洲 ⽯湾 ! ! Shiwan 仙涌 ! Shizhou 登州 ! Xianchong Dengzhou 番村 ! 南庄 ! Panchun ⽯梁 ! ⼲州南站 ! Nanzhuang Shiliang Guangzhou South Station 花卉世界 ! Flower World Foshan Metro Line 2- Innovative Integrated Design TOD model
Traditional TOD Model
New City Model Industrial/ Synergistic Interchange Hub Connection Community Model Model Enhancement Integrated Model Model Location: Suzhou North Station Suzhou HSR New City Area: 28km² Master Planning Client: Suzhou Urban Planning Bureau
The super hub of Great Suzhou, New 15 minutes accessibility, enhancing Make full use of the existing fishpond CBD the economic influence of High Speed water system to form the new Railway to surrounding urban waterfront hub development Zero Carbon Building,Projects Hong Kong CIC Zero Carbon !Architect: Ronald Lu & Partners • On site zero-carbon • Passive before active systems • Nat vent for 34% yr
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Samsung
Samsung Zero Energy House
• 1st LEED Platinum in East Asia • 1st Net Zero Energy Consumption Building in Korea • Green Design Award 2010 (Residential)
‹#› What’s Next? Drivers – Urbanization & Climate Change http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/climate-change/guide/impacts/high-end/map
Integrating Tools in Measuring Sustainability City Development – A Long Journey Arup’s Experience Planning & Design project in China Harbin哈尔滨
Changchun⻓春 Urmuqi 乌鲁⽊⻬
Tangshan唐⼭ Shenyang沈阳 Beijing北京 ⼤同 Datong Dalian⼤连 Tianjin天津 Shijiazhuang⽯家庄 Jinan济南 Qingdao⻘岛 Shanghai上海 ! Liaocheng聊城 Wuxi⽆锡 Zhengzhou 郑州 苏州 Xuchang 许昌 Suzhou 南京 Hangzhou杭州 Nanyang 南阳 Nanjing Ningbo宁波 Dujiangyan都江堰 Wuhan武汉 Kunshan昆⼭ Chengdu成都 Jiangyin江阴 重庆 Zhenjiang镇江 Miyi ⽶易 Chongqing Changsha⻓沙 Nantong南通 Zhuzhou株洲 Huzhou湖州 台北 Guilin 桂林 Taipei ! Hshinchu新⽵ Dongguan东莞 Taichung 台中 Kaoshiung⾼雄 Nantong 南通 City Development – A Long Journey Shanghai &
Sutong Industrial Park surrounding context Yushanwan Jiangyin 江阴
Shanghai-Beijing Yangtze River High-speed Rail 京沪⾼铁 Chongming Island
Shanghai-Nanjing Intercity Xidong HSR New Changshu ⻓江 High-speed Rail City Kuncheng 沪宁城际⾼铁 常熟 Lake 崇明岛 Xinzhuang Wuxi Town ⽆锡 Yangcheng Lake Dongtan Taihu New City Suzhou HSR New Science Park Eco-city City Kunshan 昆⼭
KIC Suzhou Huaqiao 苏州 Tai Lake ARUP OFFICE 太湖 Shanghai East Taihu 上海 Expo Urban Experimental Site City Development – A Long Journey
Team is Striving for
Influence the decision making process for better future
Static Vs Dynamic Flexible and evolving city plans in china
Changing the mind set of the government officials and authorities City Development – A Long Journey
Team is Striving for
Integrated Solutions – Different Skills and Disciplines
Implementable plans based on Drivers for the Future and present in a simple & clear language
Passion & Commitment to constantly improve and deliver Quality Deliverables 奥雅纳
We shape a better world www.arup.com/greaterchina