Volume 12 Supplement 2 September 2018

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Volume 12 Supplement 2 September 2018 ISSN 1307-8798 Official Publication of the Turkish Society of Anatomy and Clinical Anatomy www.anatomy.org.tr An International Journal of Experimental and Clinical Anatomy Volume 12 Supplement 2 September 2018 Special Issue includes abstracts for the 19th National Anatomy Congress & 1st International Mediterranean Anatomy Congress, 6–9 September 2018, Konya, Turkey Official Publication of the Turkish Society of Anatomy and Clinical Anatomy Aim and Scope Submission of Manuscripts Anatomy, an international journal of experimental and clinical anatomy, is a Contributions should be submitted for publication under the following cate- peer-reviewed journal published three times a year with an objective to pub- gories to: lish manuscripts with high scientific quality from all areas of anatomy. The jour- Gülgün fiengül, MD nal offers a forum for anatomical investigations involving gross, histologic, Editor-in-Chief, Anatomy developmental, neurological, radiological and clinical anatomy, and anatomy teaching methods and techniques. The journal is open to original papers cov- Department of Anatomy, ering a link between gross anatomy and areas related with clinical anatomy Faculty of Medicine, Ege University, such as experimental and functional anatomy, neuroanatomy, comparative 35100, Bornova, Izmir, Turkey anatomy, modern imaging techniques, molecular biology, cell biology, embry- Phone: 0090 232 390 39 84 ology, morphological studies of veterinary discipline, and teaching anatomy. Fax: 0090 232 342 21 42 The journal is currently indexing and abstracting in TUBITAK ULAKBIM Turkish e-mail: [email protected]; [email protected] Medical Index, Proquest, EBSCO Host, Index Copernicus and Google Scholar. Categories of Articles Publication Ethics • Original Articles describe substantial original research that falls within the Anatomy is committed to upholding the highest standards of publication ethics scope of the Journal. and observes the principles of Journal’s Publication Ethics and Malpractice Statement which is based on the recommendations and guidelines for journal • Teaching Anatomy section contains regular or all formats of papers editors developed by the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), Council of which are relevant to comparing teaching models or to introducing novel Science Editors (CSE), World Association of Medical Editors (WAME) and techniques, including especially the own experiences of the authors. International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE). Fore detailed infor- • Reviews section highlights current development in relevant areas of anato- mation please visit the online version of the journal which is available at my. The reviews are generally invited; other prospective authors should consult www.anatomy.org.tr with the Editor-in-Chief. Authorship • Case Reports include new, noteworthy or unusual cases which could be All persons designated as authors should have participated sufficiently in the of help for basic notions and clinical practice. work to take public responsibility for the content of the manuscript. • Technical Note articles cover technical innovations and developments Authorship credit should be based on substantial contributions to (1) con- with a specific technique or procedure or a modification of an existing tech- ception and design or analysis and interpretation of data, (2) drafting of the nique. They should be sectioned like an original research article but not manuscript or revising it for important intellectual content and, (3) final exceed 2000 words. approval of the version to be published. The Editor may require the authors to justify assignment of authorship. In the case of collective authorship, the • Viewpoint articles give opinions on controversial topics or future projec- key persons responsible for the article should be identified and others con- tions, some of these are invited. tributing to the work should be recognized with proper acknowledgment. • Historical View category presents overview articles about historical sec- Copyright tions from all areas of anatomy. Copyright © 2018, by the Turkish Society of Anatomy and Clinical Anatomy, • Terminology Zone category is a platform for the articles which discuss TSACA. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored some terminological controversies or opinions. or transmitted in any form without permission in writing from the copyright The categories above are peer-reviewed. They should include abstract and key- holder beforehand, exceptionally for research purpose, criticism or review. The words. 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No: 7/B Kad›köy, Anatomy (p-ISSN 1307-8798; e-ISSN 1308-8459) is published by Deomed Istanbul, Turkey. e-mail: [email protected] Publishing, Istanbul, for the Turkish Society of Anatomy and Clinical Anatomy, • Annual rates: Institutional 100 EUR, Individual 50 EUR (include postage TSACA. Due the Press Law of Turkish Republic dated as June 26, 2004 and num- and local VAT). Supplements are not included in the subscription rates. bered as 5187, this publication is classified as a periodical in English language. Ownership Membership of the Turkish Society of Anatomy and Clinical Anatomy, On behalf of the Turkish Society of Anatomy and Clinical Anatomy, TSACA includes a reduced subscription rate to this journal. Ahmet Ka¤an Karabulut, MD, PhD; Konya • Change of address: Please send to the publisher at least six weeks in Responsible Managing Editor advance, including both old and new addresses. 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Abrahams António José Gonçalves Ferreira Mehmet Hakan Öztürk Cambridge, UK Lisboa, Portugal Mersin, Turkey Halil ‹brahim Açar Quentin Fogg Friedrich Paulsen Founding Editors Ankara, Turkey Melbourne, Australia Erlangen, Germany Salih Murat Akk›n, Gaziantep, Turkey Esat Ad›güzel Christian Fontaine Wojciech Pawlina Rochester, MN, USA Hakan Hamdi Çelik, Ankara, Turkey Denizli, Turkey Lille, France Marian Adamkov Rod Green Tuncay Veysel Peker Martin, Slovakia Bendigo, Australia Ankara, Turkey Former Editor-in-Chief & Mustafa Aktekin Bruno Grignon Vid Persaud Istanbul, Turkey Nancy Cedex, France Winnipeg, MB, Canada Advising Editor David Porta Serap Arbak Nadir Gülekon Louisville, KY, USA Salih Murat Akk›n, Gaziantep, Turkey Istanbul, Turkey Ankara, Turkey Jose Ramon Sanudo Mahindra Kumar Anand Mürvet Hayran Madrid, Spain Gujarat, India Izmir, Turkey Editor-in-Chief Tatsuo Sato Doychin Angelov David Heylings Tokyo, Japan Cologne, Germany Norwich, UK Gülgün fiengül, Izmir, Turkey Mohammadali M. Shoja Alp Bayramo¤lu Lazar Jelev Birmingham, AL, USA Istanbul, Turkey Sofia, Bulgaria Editors Ahmet S›nav Brion Benninger David Kachlík Istanbul, Turkey Nihal Apayd›n, Ankara, Turkey Lebanon, OR, USA Prague, Czech Republic Takis Skandalakis Kyung Ah Park, Seoul, Korea Susana Biasutto Samet Kapakin Athens, Greece Cordoba, Argentina Erzurum, Turkey George Paxinos, Sydney, Australia Vildan Sümbülo¤lu Dragica Bobinac Ahmet Ka¤an Karabulut Gaziantep, Turkey (Biostatistics) Luis Puelles, Murcia, Spain Rijeka, Croatia Konya, Turkey Muzaffer fieker Mustafa F. Sargon, Ankara, Turkey David Bolender Necdet Kocab›y›k Konya, Turkey Ümit S. fiehirli, Istanbul, Turkey Milwaukee, WI, USA Ankara, Turkey Erdo¤an fiendemir Shane Tubbs, Birmingham, AL, USA Eric Brenner Cem Kopuz Bursa, Turkey Emel Ulup›nar, Eskiflehir, Turkey Innsbruck, Austria Samsun, Turkey ‹brahim Tekdemir Mustafa Büyükmumcu Mustafa Ayberk Kurt Ankara, Turkey Konya, Turkey Bursa, Turkey Hironubu Tokuno Associate Editors Richard Halti Cabral Piraye Kervanc›o¤lu Tokyo, Japan Sao Paulo, Brazil Gaziantep, Turkey Trifon Totlis Vaclav Baca, Prague, Czech Republic Safiye Çavdar Hee-Jin Kim Thessaloniki, Greece Ça¤atay Barut, Istanbul, Turkey Istanbul, Turkey Seoul, Korea Mehmet ‹brahim Tu¤lu Manisa, Turkey Jon Cornwall, Dunedin, New Zealand Katharina D’Herde Marios Loukas Ayhan Cömert, Ankara, Turkey Ghent, Belgium Grenada, West Indies Selçuk Tunal›
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