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Folklór Baltských Zemí Jako Zdroj Pro Studium Předkřesťanských Tradic Starých Baltů
4 JAK ROzuměT „POHANSKÝM RELIKTům“: FolKLÓR BALTSKÝCH ZEMÍ JAKO ZDROJ PRO STUDIUM PředKřesťANSKÝCH TRADIC STARÝCH BALTů Anglický termín folklore, přeložitelný do češtiny jako „lidová tradice“ či „lidové vě- dění“, začal být evropskými vzdělanci užíván před polovinou 19. století.1 V kon- textu historie moderní vědy se jedná o zásadní epochu, kdy vznikala v sekulární podobě většina současných humanitních oborů, včetně organizovaného studia folklóru. Evropská města prodělávala touto dobou druhou vlnu „industriální revoluce“, spojenou s modernizací, masovými imigracemi venkovské populace a pozvolnou „detradicionalizací“ v širších vrstvách společnosti. Modernizační procesy přitom neovlivňovaly pouze kulturní prostředí měst, ale prosakovaly v různých podobách i na venkov. Důsledkem toho zde začínají mizet dlouhodobě konzervované kulturní elementy, nezřídka poměrně „archaického“ stáří. Zároveň s těmito procesy však již druhá generace romantických intelektuálů mezi Atlan- tikem a Volhou usilovně studuje kulturní dějiny dílčích (obvykle svých vlastních) národů, zpravidla se zvláštním zřetelem k jejich historické genezi a identickým specifikům.2 Tradice udržované venkovskými obyvateli, do 18. století městskou inteligencí spíše ignorované či opovrhované, získávají ještě před rokem 1800 ros- toucí pozornost a následně i roli „stavebního materiálu“ při procesu „budování“ národních identit.3 1 Za původce anglického termínu folklore, který vytlačil starší latinismus popular antiquities, bývá obvykle považován spisovatel a amatérský historik William John Thoms (1803–1885). Významnou inspiraci pro jeho zájem o lidové kultury představovala díla Jacoba Grimma (1785–1863) a Wilhelma Grimma (1786–1859), průkopníků německé (a v podstatě i evropské) folkloristiky. 2 Spojitost nacionalismu a folkloristiky během 18.–20. století analyzuje např. Doorman, Martin, Romantický řád, Praha: Prostor 2008, 203–224. 3 K folkloristice a její genezi viz např. -
Akka/Laa Pārstāvēto Latvijas Autoru Saraksts 4.Septembris, 2015
AKKA/LAA PĀRSTĀVĒTO LATVIJAS AUTORU SARAKSTS 4.SEPTEMBRIS, 2015 `Ali A.J. A.M.Fors A.R.T. A.T. Inguna Aare Narimans Abdulovs Israel Abers Kristīne Abika Andris Abiļevs Māris Abiļevs Jurijs Abizovs Jurijs Abizovs Sergejs Abramovs Antons Abrosimovs Anna Abzalone Elīna Adamova Ieva Adāviča Adelly Adrija Dace Adviljone Artūrs Afanasjevs Aggy99 Rustams Ahatovs Bruno Aide AIIPozitīvs Aijassmaids Aisha Jānis Aišpurs Eduards Aivars Valdis Aivars Aiwink Ina Aizgale Armands Aizgalis Inta Aizkalniete Edmunds Aizkalns Jānis Aizkalns Amanda Aizpuriete Vija Aizpuriete Andis Aizpurietis Jānis Aizpurietis Māris Aizpurietis Konstantīns Aizpurs Velta Anna Aizupe Daina Aizupiete Ilvija Aizupiete Guntars Aizupietis Akash Akela Ilze Akerberga Aigars Akmens 1 AKKA/LAA PĀRSTĀVĒTO LATVIJAS AUTORU SARAKSTS 4.SEPTEMBRIS, 2015 Daiga Akmentiņa Andris Akmentiņš Arnis Akmeņlauks Leontīne Akula Kārlis Akupers Ieva Akuratere Matīss Akuraters Sergejs Akuraters Līvija Akurātere Kārlis Alainis Alana Ulvis Alberts Diāna Albina Roberts Albrehts Dace Aleksandraviča Armands Aleksandravičus Mikus Aleksandrovs Valdis Aleksandrovs Jevgeņijs Aleksejenko Surskis Aleksejs Ģirts Aleksis Aleksis Aleksys Aleksņins Liene Alencika Alenčika Alessandro AV Alex Alex Alisa Alisija AliVahlina Andra Alksne Sandra Alksne Armands Alksnis Artis Alksnis All Fee Vitauts Almanis Jānis Aleksandrs Alsbergs Inga Alsiņa Ģirts Alsters Aigars Altenbergs Uldis Altens Alvils Altmanis Valentīns Altmanis Aleksandr Altuhov Aleksandrs Altuhovs Laimons Alutis Andris Alviķis Kārlis Alviķis Linda Amantova Lauris -
UC Irvine UC Irvine Previously Published Works
UC Irvine UC Irvine Previously Published Works Title The baltic states: Years of dependence, 1980–1986 Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7885d375 Journal Journal of Baltic Studies, 20(1) ISSN 0162-9778 Authors Misiunas, RJ Taagepera, R Publication Date 1989-03-01 DOI 10.1080/01629778800000291 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California THE BALTIC STATES: YEARS OF DEPENDENCE, 1980-1986 Romuald J. Misiunas, Yale University Rein Taagepera, University of California, Irvine In 1983 we published a book entitled The Baltic States: Years of Depen- dence 1940-1980. ~ The present article represents an update chapter which re- views the years 1980-1986. Compared to the late 1970s and the early 1980s, a period of stagnation, 1987 was a singularly difficult time for writing recent Soviet and Baltic history. CPSU General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev was trying to overcome the general stagnation in which the Soviet Union found itself, and the outcome of his increasingly dramatic effort remains uncertain. Hence, the historical perspective for our interpretation of recent events is missing. Will economic and techno- logical growth in the USSR be achieved without appreciable political changes, or will liberalization be the price for technological progress? If liberalization is needed, will Gorbachev be able to pay the price, or will he maintain the past mix of authoritarian and totalitarian features even at the cost of continued economic stagnation? If Gorbachev chooses liberalization, will more conservative bureau- cratic forces eventually topple him? If the Soviet leadership opts for continued economic stagnation, will the Soviet population continue to be submissive indefinitely? As before, Baltic history in the 1980s continues to depend on the interplay of local aspirations with decisions made in Moscow. -
2019 Perpetuum Mobile 2019
perpetuum mobile 2019 perpetuum mobile 2019 Latvijas Universitātes fonda mecenātu atbalstīto pētnieku zinātnisko rakstu krājums lu Akadēmiskais apgāds saturs Perpetuum mobile 2019. Latvijas Universitātes fonda 6 Jānis Cepurītis Filantropija kā cilvēciskās esības mecenātu atbalstīto pētnieku zinātnisko rakstu krājums. dziļākais apliecinājums Rīga: lu Akadēmiskais apgāds, 2019. 136 lpp. Apstiprināts publicēšanai ar Latvijas Universitātes 12 Kristaps Lamsters, Māris Krievāns, Jānis Karušs Argentīnas Eksakto, dabas un dzīvības zinātņu padomes sēdes salu (Vilhelma arhipelāgs, Antarktika) ledus kupolu lēmumu 2019. gada 24. maijā (protokols Nr. 4). ģeofizikālie pētījumi 22 Sergejs Zadorožnijs Digitālā plānošana kā palīglīdzeklis pret Redkolēģijas vadītājs: Ivars Ījabs agrīniem mežģījumiem pēc gūžas locītavas endoprotezēšanas Redkolēģija: Ivars Lācis, Dainis Krieviņš, Edvīns Danovskis, Ilze Rūmniece, Mārcis Auziņš 32 Zbigņevs Marcinkevičs, Andris Grabovskis, Uldis Rubīns, Redkolēģijas atbildīgā sekretāre: Laila Kundziņa Sigita Kazūne, Karīna Volčeka, Anastasija Caica Sepses diagnostika, izmantojot hiperspektrālo attēlveidi un termogrāfiju Recenzenti: Ivars Ījabs, Ģirts Barinovs, Ivars Lācis, Dainis Krieviņš, Edvīns Danovskis, Ilze Rūmniece, Mārcis Auziņš, Vitālijs Zelčs, Valdis Segliņš, Andris Jakovičs 42 Andris Bērziņš Magnētiskā lauka attēlošana magnētisko īpašību pētīšanā Literārais redaktors: Oskars Lapsiņš 56 Kārlis Pleiko, Līga Saulīte, Vadims Parfejevs, Una Riekstiņa Pateicība lu fonda stipendiātam Mārim Seņkovam par brīvprātīgo darbu krājuma -
DACĂ Un Singur Poem
ELENA LILIANA POPESCU DACĂ un singur poem Elena Liliana Popescu DACĂ - un singur poem / IF - a single poem Prima ediție/ First edition: DACĂ - un singur poem / IF - a single poem Editura Pelerin, 2009 © Elena Liliana Popescu © Editura Pelerin, 2017 Coperta: Amalia Iorgoiu Descrierea CIP a Bibliotecii Naţionale a României POPESCU, ELENA-LILIANA Dacă : un singur poem / Elena Liliana Popescu ; pref. de Luciano Maia ; postf. de Gheorghe Glodeanu. - Bucureşti : Pelerin, 2017 ISBN 978-606-92182-9-7 I. Maia, Luciano (pref.) II. Glodeanu, Gheorghe (postf.) 821.135.1 2 ELENA LILIANA POPESCU DACĂ un singur poem IF a single poem Cuvânt înainte de Adrian G. Sahlean Prefață de Luciano Maia Postfață de Gheorghe Glodeanu EDITURA PELERIN Bucureşti 2017 3 4 IN MEMORIAM NICOLAE POPESCU (September 22, 1937 – July 29, 2010) great mathematician and mentor, man of exceptional education, Member of the Romanian Academy 5 ELENA LILIANA POPESCU s-a născut în Turnu Măgurele, Teleorman, România, la 20 iulie 1948. Este doctor în Matematici, profesor universitar la Facultatea de Matematică şi Informatică a Universităţii din Bucureşti, poet, traducător şi editor. A publicat peste 35 de volume de poezie şi traduceri din poeţi clasici şi contemporani, din lucrări de filozofie şi dialoguri de natură spirituală. A publicat, între altele, volumele Ţie (1994); Tărâmul dintre Gânduri (1997); Cânt de Iubire - Song of Love (1999; 2007), traducere de Adrian G. Sahlean; Cânt de Iubire - Pesma Liubavi (2001); Imn Existenţei (2000); Pelerin (2003); Peregrino (Spania, 2004); Himno -
Latvian Book Market
LATVIAN BOOK MARKET 4 5 6 NATIONAL STATISTICS LATVIAN PUBLISHING: A VERY PUBLISHING INDUSTRY IN BRIEF HISTORY NUMBERS 14 24 LARGEST PUBLISHERS OF DISTRIBUTION FICTION 25 26 27 LIBRARIES GRANT PROGRAMMES PRINTING INDUSTRY FOR TRANSLATORS AND PUBLISHERS 31 35 LEADING LATVIAN BOOK PUBLISHING INDUSTRY MANUFACTURERS ORGANIZATIONS 3 4 NATIONAL STATISTICS FINLAND SWEDEN Population: 1.994 million (2014) Average salary: 750 euro Latvians - 61% Russian - 26,2% Belarusians - 3,5% BALTIC SEA ESTONIA Ukrainians - 2,3% Poles - 2,2% RUSSIA Lithuanians - 1,3% LATVIA Capital: Riga GDP per capita: 11 537 LITHUANIA BELARUS POLAND Area: 64 573 km2 GDP growth: 4,2% Ethnic groups Bordered by Estonia, Lithuania, Language: Latvian (official); International memberships: EU Parliamentary republic, one of Russia and Belarus, maritime Russian, English and German are and NATO since 2004, WTO since the Baltic Sea Region countries border with Sweden also widely spoken 1998 NATIONAL STATISTICS LATVIAN PUBLISHING LATVIAN PUBLISHING: A VERY BRIEF HISTORY In Latvia, publishing began to develop in the sixteenth century, but up until the mid-nineteenth century, German publishers dominated the industry. The publishing of books in Latvian became popular only in the last decades of the nineteenth century, and before the First World War many publishing houses were established. The first Latvian independence period saw the publishing of a wide variety of books. The largest number of books appeared in 1936, when 1,601 titles were published in four million copies in total (making an average print run of 2,500 copies per title). In 1940, one year before the occupation of Latvia, there were almost five hundred publishing houses in the country. -
LITUANUS Cumulative Index 1954-2004 (PDF)
LITUANUS Cumulative Index 1954-2004 Art and Artists [Aleksa, Petras]. See Jautokas. 23:3 (1977) 59-65. [Algminas, Arvydas]. See Matranga. 31:2 (1985) 27-32. Anderson, Donald J. “Lithuanian Bookplates Ex Libris.” 26:4 (1980) 42-49. ——. “The Art of Algimantas Kezys.” 27:1 (1981) 49-62. ——. “Lithuanian Art: Exhibition 90 ‘My Religious Beliefs’.” 36:4 (1990) 16-26. ——. “Lithuanian Artists in North America.” 40:2 (1994) 43-57. Andriußyt∂, Rasa. “Rimvydas Jankauskas (Kampas).” 45:3 (1999) 48-56. Artists in Lithuania. “The Younger Generation of Graphic Artists in Lithuania: Eleven Reproductions.” 19:2 (1973) 55-66. [Augius, Paulius]. See Jurkus. 5:4 (1959) 118-120. See Kuraus- kas. 14:1 (1968) 40-64. Außrien∂, Nora. “Außrin∂ Marcinkeviçi∆t∂-Kerr.” 50:3 (2004) 33-34. Bagdonas, Juozas. “Profile of an Artist.” 29:4 (1983) 50-62. Bakßys Richardson, Milda. ”Juozas Jakßtas: A Lithuanian Carv- er Confronts the Venerable Oak.” 47:2 (2001) 4, 19-53. Baltrußaitis, Jurgis. “Arts and Crafts in the Lithuanian Home- stead.” 7:1 (1961) 18-21. ——. “Distinguishing Inner Marks of Roerich’s Painting.” Translated by W. Edward Brown. 20:1 (1974) 38-48. [Balukas, Vanda 1923–2004]. “The Canvas is the Message.” 28:3 (1982) 33-36. [Banys, Nijol∂]. See Kezys. 43:4 (1997) 55-61. [Barysait∂, DΩoja]. See Kuç∂nas-Foti. 44:4 (1998) 11-22. 13 ART AND ARTISTS [Bookplates and small art works]. Augusts, Gvido. 46:3 (2000) 20. Daukßait∂-Katinien∂, Irena. 26:4 (1980) 47. Eidrigeviçius, Stasys 26:4 (1980) 48. Indraßius, Algirdas. 44:1 (1998) 44. Ivanauskait∂, Jurga. 48:4 (2002) 39. -
Between National and Academic Agendas Ethnic Policies and ‘National Disciplines’ at the University of Latvia, 1919–1940
BETWEEN NATIONAL AND ACADEMIC AGENDAS Ethnic Policies and ‘National Disciplines’ at the University of Latvia, 1919–1940 PER BOLIN Other titles in the same series Södertörn Studies in History Git Claesson Pipping & Tom Olsson, Dyrkan och spektakel: Selma Lagerlöfs framträdanden i offentligheten i Sverige 1909 och Finland 1912, 2010. Heiko Droste (ed.), Connecting the Baltic Area: The Swedish Postal System in the Seventeenth Century, 2011. Susanna Sjödin Lindenskoug, Manlighetens bortre gräns: tidelagsrättegångar i Livland åren 1685–1709, 2011. Anna Rosengren, Åldrandet och språket: En språkhistorisk analys av hög ålder och åldrande i Sverige cirka 1875–1975, 2011. Steffen Werther, SS-Vision und Grenzland-Realität: Vom Umgang dänischer und „volksdeutscher” Nationalsozialisten in Sønderjylland mit der „großgermanischen“ Ideologie der SS, 2012. Södertörn Academic Studies Leif Dahlberg och Hans Ruin (red.), Fenomenologi, teknik och medialitet, 2012. Samuel Edquist, I Ruriks fotspår: Om forntida svenska österledsfärder i modern historieskrivning, 2012. Jonna Bornemark (ed.), Phenomenology of Eros, 2012. Jonna Bornemark och Hans Ruin (eds), Ambiguity of the Sacred, 2012. Håkan Nilsson (ed.), Placing Art in the Public Realm, 2012. Lars Kleberg and Aleksei Semenenko (eds), Aksenov and the Environs/Aksenov i okrestnosti, 2012. BETWEEN NATIONAL AND ACADEMIC AGENDAS Ethnic Policies and ‘National Disciplines’ at the University of Latvia, 1919–1940 PER BOLIN Södertörns högskola Södertörns högskola SE-141 89 Huddinge www.sh.se/publications Cover Image, taken from Latvijas Universitāte Illūstrācijās, p. 10. Gulbis, Riga, 1929. Cover: Jonathan Robson Layout: Jonathan Robson and Per Lindblom Printed by E-print, Stockholm 2012 Södertörn Studies in History 13 ISSN 1653-2147 Södertörn Academic Studies 51 ISSN 1650-6162 ISBN 978-91-86069-52-0 Contents Foreword ...................................................................................................................................... -
Pontes Ad Fontes – Bridges to Sources
Studia Metrica et Poetica 2.2, 2015, 146–151 Pontes ad Fontes – Bridges to Sources Kadri Novikov, Anni Arukask The 2015 Colloquium Balticum took place at the University of Tartu from 5 to 7 November. This annual colloquium first held in 2001 at Lund University, has continued to bring together Antiquity scholars from Sweden, Germany, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Finland and Russia. While participants come mainly from classical studies, researchers from a variety of disciplines have also recognised the conference’s merit. Over the years, the programme has addressed disciplines such as philosophy, Greek and Latin literature, as well as, for instance, the Greek and Latin education or the influences of ancient mythology in contemporary literature. The delivered papers are authored by both recognised scholars and by MA- and PhD-students presenting their first academic achievements. The subtitle of this year’s Colloquium Balticum XIV Tartuense was Pontes ad fontes (Bridges to Sources), aiming to draw attention to methodological questions in researching Classical Antiquity and reception of ancient culture. As expressed in the conference invitation, a wide variety of activities could be considered Pontes (Bridges) to Antiquity: discovery, interpretation, transla- tion, commentaries and teaching of ancient heritage. This subtitle offered an opportunity to include papers on poetry and poetics, methods and possibili- ties of textual analysis, themes and forms of ancient poetry in contemporary literature, and so on. We will give a short overview of such papers presented during the eight sessions on the colloquium in Tartu. During the first session on 5 November, Anna Strode from the University of Latvia discussed the themes of 17th century occasional poetry in Riga and their relation to the history of Livonia. -
Masarykova Univerzita V Brně
MASARYKOVA UNIVERZITA Filozofická fakulta Ústav evropské etnologie Studijní obor: Etnologie JIŘÍ MAĈUDA IDEOLOGIE RODNOVĚŘÍ V NÁZORECH A PRAXI JEHO ČELNÍCH PŘEDSTAVITELŮ (se zaměřením na genezi a proměny obřadu) Disertaĉní práce Vedoucí práce: doc. PhDr. Martina Pavlicová, CSc. 2012 Prohlańuji, ņe jsem disertaĉní práci vypracoval samostatně s vyuņitím uvedených pramenŧ a literatury. …………………………………. 2 Na tomto místě bych rád poděkoval doc. PhDr. Martině Pavlicové, CSc., za pomoc i cenné rady poskytnuté během zpracování disertaĉní práce. Dále bych chtěl poděkovat příznivcŧm rodnověří v Ruské federaci, na Ukrajině, v Bělorusku i u nás, díky nimņ jsem byl schopen zajistit informace nezbytné pro tuto práci. Na prvém místě patří dík Bogumilovi Murinovi, volchvovi obninské obĉiny Triglav – souĉásti Velesova kruhu. 3 OBSAH OBSAH ....................................................................................................................................... 4 ÚVOD ......................................................................................................................................... 6 Kapitola I. – GENEZE NOVOPOHANSTVÍ NA ÚZEMÍ BÝVALÉHO SOVĚTSKÉHO SVAZU .................................................................................................................................................. 10 1.1. Ruská federace a Bělorusko ........................................................................................ 12 1.2. Ukrajina ...................................................................................................................... -
Latvijas Universitāte Austra Celmiņa-Ķeirāne
LATVIJAS UNIVERSITĀTE AUSTRA CELMIŅA-ĶEIRĀNE LATVIEŠU MITOLOĢIJA VIZUĀLĀ UN VERBĀLĀ TEKSTĀ (1880–1945) PROMOCIJAS DARBS Doktora grāda iegūšanai folkloristikā Apakšnozare: mitoloģija Darba zinātniskā vadītāja: Dr. habil. philol., LU prof. Janīna Kursīte-Pakule Rīga, 2019 SATURS IEVADS.............................................................................................................................. 3 1. TEKSTS, TĀ UZBŪVE UN KONTEKSTS............................................................. 20 1.1. Folkloras teksts kontekstuālās pieejas skatījumā............................................. 20 1.2. Mākslinieciska teksta definīcija......................................................................... 22 1.3. Strukturālās uzbūves elementi un principi vizuālā un verbālā tekstā........... 25 1.3.1. Mākslas darba siţets...................................................................................... 25 1.3.2. Laiktelpa mākslinieciska teksta kompozīcijā................................................ 29 1.3.3. Krāsa un tās simboliskā vērtība..................................................................... 38 1.3.4. Izteiksmes būtība........................................................................................... 44 1.4. Diskursu pārklāšanās mitoloģiskās tēmas kontekstā....................................... 45 Secinājumi........................................................................................................................ 46 2. MITOLOĢISKĀS TĒMAS ATTĪSTĪBA VIZUĀLĀ TEKSTĀ. LATVIJAS KULTŪRVĒSTURISKAIS -
Xxvi Xxvixxvixxvi
XXXXVIXXXXVIVIVI XXVI XXVIXXVIXXVI XX XXXX XX 26 2626 26 XXXXVIII 201720192016 UDK 2+17 (066) (08) Re 515 Reliģiski-filozofisku rakstu speciālizdevums Dinamiskā Āzija (Dynamic Asia) sagatavots ar Latvijas Universitātes Akadēmiskās attīstības projekta AAP2019/38 un Japānas fonda (Japan Foundation) finansiālu atbalstu. Izdevums rekomendēts publicēšanai ar LU Filozofijas un socioloģijas institūta Zinātniskās padomes 2019. gada 3. aprīļa sēdes lēmumu. Galvenā redaktore: Solveiga Krūmiņa-Koņkova Atbildīgie redaktori par speciālizdevumu – Jānis Priede un Kaspars Kļaviņš Literārā redaktore: Andra Damberga Maketētāja: Andra Liepiņa Vāka dizaina autori: Kārlis Koņkovs, Matīss Kūlis Izdevumā izmantoti fotoattēli no rakstu autoru personiskajiem arhīviem. Zinātniskās redakcijas kolēģija Latvijas Universitāte: Dr. phil. Ella Buceniece; Dr. phil. Solveiga Krūmiņa-Koņkova; Dr. habil. phil. akadēmiķe, profesore Maija Kūle; Dr. hist. eccl. docents Andris Priede; Dr. habil. phil. Māra Rubene; Dr. hist. Inese Runce; Dr. phil. akadēmiķis, profesors Igors Šuvajevs Ārzemju locekļi: Ekaterina Anastasova, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Institute of Ethnology and Folklore Studies with the Ethnographic Museum at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Bulgaria; Eileen Barker, Ph.D., OBE, FBA, Professor of Sociology with Special Reference to Study of Religion, The London School of Economics and Political Science, U.K.; Gloria Durka, Ph.D., Professor, Director, PhD. Program in Religious Education, Graduate School of Religion and Religious Education, Fordham University,