Nutritional Status of Children in Mali 3
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
From Maroons to Mardi Gras
FROM MAROONS TO MARDI GRAS: THE ROLE OF AFRICAN CULTURAL RETENTION IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE BLACK INDIAN CULTURE OF NEW ORLEANS A MASTERS THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE FACULTY OF LIBERTY UNIVERSITY BY ROBIN LIGON-WILLIAMS IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS IN ETHNOMUSICOLOGY DECEMBER 18, 2016 Copyright: Robin Ligon-Williams, © 2016 CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS iv. ABSTRACT vi. CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION 1 History and Background 1 Statement of the Problem 1 Research Question 2 Glossary of Terms 4 Limitations of the Study 6 Assumptions 7 2. LITERATURE REVIEW 9 New Orleans-Port of Entry for African Culture 9 Brotherhood in Congo Square: Africans & Native Americans Unite 11 Cultural Retention: Music, Language, Masking, Procession and Ritual 13 -Musical Influence on Jazz & Rhythm & Blues 15 -Language 15 -Procession 20 -Masking: My Big Chief Wears a Golden Crown 23 -African Inspired Masking 26 -Icons of Resistance: Won’t Bow Down, Don’t Know How 29 -Juan “Saint” Maló: Epic Hero of the Maroons 30 -Black Hawk: Spiritual Warrior & Protector 34 ii. -Spiritualist Church & Ritual 37 -St. Joseph’s Day 40 3. METHODOLOGY 43 THESIS: 43 Descriptions of Research Tools/Data Collection 43 Participants in the Study 43 Academic Research Timeline 44 PROJECT 47 Overview of the Project Design 47 Relationship of the Literature to the Project Design 47 Project Plan to Completion 49 Project Implementation 49 Research Methods and Tools 50 Data Collection 50 4. IN THE FIELD 52 -Egungun Masquerade: OYOTUNJI Village 52 African Cultural Retentions 54 -Ibrahima Seck: Director of Research, Whitney Plantation Museum 54 -Andrew Wiseman: Ghanaian/Ewe, Guardians Institute 59 The Elders Speak 62 -Bishop Oliver Coleman: Spiritualist Church, Greater Light Ministries 62 -Curating the Culture: Ronald Lewis, House of Dance & Feathers 66 -Herreast Harrison: Donald Harrison Sr. -
Helth and Irrigation, Volume 2
Health and Irrigation Incorporation of disease-control measures in irrigation, a multi-faceted task in design, construction, operation Health and Irrigation Incorporation of disease-control measures in irrigation, a multi-faceted task in design, construction, operation J.M.V. Oomen J. de Wolf W.R. Jobin Publication 45 International Institute for Land Reclamation and Improvement/ILRI P.O. Box 45,6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands 1994. First Edition 1988 Reprinted 1994 0International Institute for Land Reclamation and Improvement/ILRI Wageningen, The Netherlands. This book or any part thereof must not be reproduced in any form without written permission of ILRI. ISBN 90 70754 177 Printed in the Netherlands Preface At the beginning of the 1980’s, the International Institute for Land Reclamation and Improvement (ILRI) approached the Dutch Directorate of International Cooperation (DGIS) with a proposal that DGIS assist in financing an ILRI publication entitled Health and Zrrigation. This publication would be concerned with health care in irriga- tion projects in areas where water-related diseases (e.g. malaria, schistosomiasis, filar- iasis, onchocerciasis) were endemic or could become endemic through the implementa- tion of water-resources-development projects. Before any irrigation project is planned, implemented, and operated, ILRI feels that a study should be made of the project’s potential consequences for human health. This study should be holistic and multidisciplinary; it should identify any expected negative effects on human health, and should make a cost-benefit analysis of the mea- sures that need to be taken to prevent, treat, and control any of the identified diseases. It should focus particular attention on environmental-management measures and on the institutional aspects of incorporating safeguards into the project. -
Faidherbia Albida in the West African Semi-Arid Tropics
ICRAF Faidherbia albida in the West African Semi-Arid Tropics InternationalCropsResearch Institutefor the Semi-Arid Tropics InternationalCentrefor Research in Agroforestrj Abstract Citation: Vandenbeldt, R.J. (ed.) 1992. Faidhierbia albida in the West African semi-arid tropics: proceedings of a workshop, 22-26 Apr 1991, Niamey, Niger. (In En. Summaries in En, Fr, Es.) Patancheru, A.P. 502 324, India: International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics; and Nairobi, Kenya: International Centre for Research in Agroforestry. 212 pp. ISBN 92-9066-220-4. Order Code: CPE 076. This workshop brought together scientists and development workers, primarily those working in the West Africa region, to: review past and present research findings on Faidherbiaalbida; discuss development issues and "lessons learned" from past and present; list research priorities for the future; and promote collaboration between research and development programs. These proceedings summarize the state of knowledge on the species and provide a comprehensive list of ongoing research. Papers are divided into sessions on: botany and distribution: uses; genetics, provenance trials, and vegetative proplgation; site eff'ects, silvi.ulture, and rhizosphere; and development issues. Recommenda tions from Working Grcups for future research and multidisciplinary linkages are included. Rsum Faidherb'a albida dans les :ones tropicales semi-arides de I'Afrique occidentalt--comptes rendits d'un welier, 22-20 avril 1991, Niam "v,Niger. Cet atelier a regroup6 des chercheurs et des coopdrants, essentiellement ceux qui travaillent en Afrique de l'Ouest. I1a 6t destind : faire lepoint sur les rdsultats des recherches faites sur Faidherbia alhida dans lepas,:6 et ' pr6sent; dfbattre des sujets concernant ledtveloppement et des 'Ieqos tires' du passd et du pr6sent; dresser laliste des priorit6s pour l'avenir: et promouvoir lacollaboration entre les programmes de recherche et de dfveloppement. -
First Steps Towards the Detection of Contact Layers in Bangime: a Multi-Disciplinary, Computer-Assisted Approach
First steps towards the detection of contact layers in Bangime: A multi-disciplinary, computer-assisted approach 1 Introduction Bangime, a language isolate spoken in central-eastern Mali, represents an enigma, not only in terms of linguistics, but also with regards to their past ethnographic affiliations and migration patterns. The speakers of Bangime, the Bangande, live among and claim to constitute one of the Dogon groups that also occupy the rocky terrain of the Bandiagara Escarpment. However, there is little evidence in support of the Bangande being genetically affiliated with the Dogon or speaking one of the estimated 21 Dogon languages, nor of their being related to the neighboring Mande-speaking groups who inhabit a valley which stretches from the west and ends at the eastern edge of the Escarpment. Further to the north of the area where Bangime is spoken lies the vast Sahara desert, the southern borders of which are occupied by Songhai-speaking populations. Throughout the region are found Fula semi-nomadic herders who speak Fulfulde. Thus, we know that the Bangande have had the opportunity to engage in contact with each of these populations, but because there are no written historical records of their past settlement and migration patterns, nor have there been any archeological investigations of the western portions of the Bandiagara Escarpment where the Bangande are found today, we must rely on data from the present to reconstruct a picture of the past. Figure 1 illustrates the geographic positions of the languages represented in the sample with respect to where Bangime is spoken. Note that the points represent approximations; languages such as Fulfulde have a reach throughout the entire region and even beyond to bordering nations. -
METRO CHARLOTTE MACON CHARLESTON TOP 10 UNREACHED PEOPLE GROUPS in METRO CHARLOTTE 704.975.6884 [email protected]
LEXINGTON WV KY VA TN GA SC AUGUSTA METRO CHARLOTTE MACON CHARLESTON TOP 10 UNREACHED PEOPLE GROUPS IN METRO CHARLOTTE 704.975.6884 [email protected] 1. ARAB-LEVANT 2. ERITREAN 3. GUJARATI 4. HINDI 5. INDONESIAN 6. MALINKE-BAMBARA 7. NEPALI-PAHARI 8. PUNJABI 9. SOMALI 10. TELUGU Check out the people group map of Metro Charlotte: ncbaptist.org/prayermap Become More Involved: DAN COLLISON Metro Charlotte Strategy Coordinator, PALESTINE, Arab-Levant MIDDLE EAST God brings the Arab-Levant people to us from the Fertile Crescent, the land along a northward arc between the Persian Gulf and the Mediterranean Sea. The people of the Arab-Levant live along the route Abram and Sarai took on their journey to the land of Canaan. The Levant includes parts of Iraq, Syria, Jordan, Lebanon, Israel and Palestine. As with most Arabs, they practice Sunni Islam and show a genuine hospitality to strangers. Many of the Arab-Levant people have lived in North Carolina for 20 years or more and have well-established businesses. As a result, our Arab-Levant neighbors invest deeply in North Carolina’s communities. Their hospitality and their close proximity in many of our neighborhoods present many opportunities to develop genuine friendships. Religion: Sunni Islam Discovered: Blue Ridge, Charlotte, Greenville, Fayetteville, Triad, Triangle, Unifour Estimated NC Population: 7,645 Where could you find the Arab-Levant? bit.ly/arabpalestiniancharlotte ERITREA, Eritrean HORN OF AFRICA God brings the Tigre and Amhara people (different from the Ethiopian-Amhara people) to us from the country of Eritrea in the Horn of Africa. -
Crafting Our Future
For Earth Consciousness and Sustainable Living BANGALORE VOLUME 4, ISSUE - 1 JANUARY - MARCH 2013 Rs. 80/- Crafting our Future The Joy of Making Craft and Sustainability The Kitchen is a Temple Where the Hand has Ears Satish Kumar Vandana Shiva AmadouJanuary - MarchHampate 2013 Eternal Ba Bhoomi 1 Today, an argument, an attitude, faces crafts and artisans in India. This is the argument of economics, of sustainability, of marketability, which is the argument of financial survival... (But) those who believe that crafts are only about beauty and aesthetics are in error, just as those who believe in the other argument, the economic argument, and think that paying for itself is the sole justification, are wrong... The hard argument, the real argument, which overrides all others, is not exclusively about sentiment or reason – but about common sense. And that common sense tells that whatever we do in terms of economic planning and development in India, there will always be several hundred million people in this country, the figure being unverified, who cannot but live with and through the work of their hands. Now it is a great compensation of nature that these hundreds and millions of people have talent in their hand, which the assembly-liners and the free-marketers do not quite concede. And that talent is the unexplored reservoir which needs to be used for their good which means the greater good of the great number of the people of India. - Gopalkrishna Gandhi Quoted in the Craft Economics and Impact Study Report published by the Crafts Council of India, Chennai, April 2011. -
Engaged, Multicultural Individualism in the Millennial Works of Maryse Condé and Zadie Smith
University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Doctoral Dissertations Dissertations and Theses March 2019 ENGAGED, MULTICULTURAL INDIVIDUALISM IN THE MILLENNIAL WORKS OF MARYSE CONDÉ AND ZADIE SMITH Nicole Calandra University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_2 Part of the Comparative Literature Commons Recommended Citation Calandra, Nicole, "ENGAGED, MULTICULTURAL INDIVIDUALISM IN THE MILLENNIAL WORKS OF MARYSE CONDÉ AND ZADIE SMITH" (2019). Doctoral Dissertations. 1510. https://doi.org/10.7275/nqqg-9021 https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_2/1510 This Open Access Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Dissertations and Theses at ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ENGAGED, MULTICULTURAL INDIVIDUALISM IN THE MILLENNIAL WORKS OF MARYSE CONDÉ AND ZADIE SMITH A Dissertation Presented by NICOLE M. CALANDRA Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts Amherst in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY February 2019 Comparative Literature © Copyright by Nicole M. Calandra 2019 All Rights Reserved ENGAGED, MULTICULTURAL INDIVIDUALISM IN THE MILLENNIAL WORKS OF MARYSE CONDÉ AND ZADIE SMITH A Dissertation Presented by NICOLE M. CALANDRA Approved as to style and content by: ____________________________________ -
Kin-Based Joking Relationships, Obligations, and Identity in Urban Mali Rachel A
Macalester College DigitalCommons@Macalester College Anthropology Honors Projects Anthropology Department 5-1-2007 "You Eat Beans!": Kin-based Joking Relationships, Obligations, and Identity in Urban Mali Rachel A. Jones Macalester College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.macalester.edu/anth_honors Part of the Anthropology Commons Recommended Citation Jones, Rachel A., ""You Eat Beans!": Kin-based Joking Relationships, Obligations, and Identity in Urban Mali" (2007). Anthropology Honors Projects. Paper 2. http://digitalcommons.macalester.edu/anth_honors/2 This Honors Project is brought to you for free and open access by the Anthropology Department at DigitalCommons@Macalester College. It has been accepted for inclusion in Anthropology Honors Projects by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Macalester College. For more information, please contact [email protected]. “YOU EAT BEANS!”: KIN-BASED JOKING RELATIONSHIPS, OBLIGATIONS, AND IDENTITY IN URBAN MALI Rachel Jones Advisor: Sonia Patten Anthropology Department Macalester College April 30, 2007 Rachel Jones © ii ABSTRACT For people in urban environments, practices and beliefs allowing creation of supportive social relationships are important for dealing with economic and other insecurities. This paper examines roles of rhm`mjtw`, a kin-based joking relationship, in Bamako, Mali. I argue that people in Bamako use and negotiate practices and beliefs associated with rhm`mjtw` for practical purposes. Participant observation, ethnographic interviewing, and historical research were used to examine ways that Malians use this joking relationship to promote social cohesion, circumvent the power of the state, provide opportunities for economic gain, and preserve cultural histories and identities in a rapidly changing urban environment. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This paper could not have been completed without the help, support, and encouragement of numerous people. -
Farmers on the Move Mobility, Access to Land and Conflict in Central and South Mali
Farmers on the move Mobility, access to land and conflict in Central and South Mali Karin Nijenhuis Thesis committee Promotor Prof. Dr J.W.M. van Dijk Professor of Law and Governance in Africa Wageningen University Co-promotor Dr M.M.A. Kaag Senior Researcher African Studies Centre, Leiden Other members Prof. Dr C. Leeuwis, Wageningen University Prof. Dr W.E.A. van Beek, Tilburg University Dr C. Toulmin, International Institute for Environment and Development, London, United Kingdom Dr M. Breusers, KU Leuven, Belgium This research was conducted under the auspices of the CERES Research School for Resource Studies for Development Farmers on the move Mobility, access to land and conflict in Central and South Mali Karin Nijenhuis Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of doctor at Wageningen University by the authority of the Rector Magnificus Prof. Dr M.J. Kropff, in the presence of the Thesis Committee appointed by the Academic Board to be defended in public on Monday 25 November 2013 at 1.30 p.m. in the Aula. Karin Nijenhuis Farmers on the move: Mobility, access to land and conflict in Central and South Mali, 290 pages. PhD thesis, Wageningen University, Wageningen, NL (2013) With references, with summaries in Dutch and English ISBN 978-94-6173-720-5 Contents List of maps, figures, tables and photos viii Acknowledgements xi 1 THE ‘DISCOVERY’ OF MOBILE FARMERS 1 The ‘discovery’ of mobile farmers 1 The sedentary image of farmers 9 Mobility and land use 13 Research questions 15 Defining the mobility of farmers 17 -
2015 1. Michelle Bach-‐Coulibaly Senior Lecturer Theater Arts
Curriculum Vitae 2010-2015 1. Michelle Bach-Coulibaly Senior Lecturer Theater Arts and Performance Studies Brown University 2. 63 Cypress Street, Providence, RI 02906 www.yeredonmali.org 3. Education M.F.A. (Dance, Teaching, and the Body Therapies) Connecticut College. 1982. B.F.A. (Theater and Dance) University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. 1980 4. Professional Appointments Brown University, Promoted to Senior Lecturer in 1997-current. National Theater Institute, Visiting and Core Faculty. 1982-current. Theatre Makers, Eugene O’Neill Theatre Center. Faculty. 2010- current. Visiting Instructor of Dance. Rhode Island School of Design. 2009. Visiting Adjunct Professor of Dance. Queens College, NY. 2008. Director of the Antioch College Study Abroad Program. Art and Culture in Mali. 2006. Brown University, Lecturer. 1987-1997 Director of After School Program, “WHO AM I?” Shea High School. 2002-2006. Connecticut College. Visiting Assistant Professor. 2001, 2000 and 1996. Bristol Community College. Adjunct Professor in Theater. 2001. Artistic Director of Babemba USA. 1991-2006. Roger Williams Middle School, Director of West African Dance Program 1989-2001. The Music School. Director of Dance Program. 1994-97 Trinity Square Repertory Theater Conservatory. Core Faculty. 1981-1989. Connecticut College. Teaching Fellow. 1980-82. The Williams School. Director of Dance, 1981-84. University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. Teaching Associate. 1979-80. 5. Completed Research Original devised movement theatre pieces for the Concert Stage, Film, Outreach in and Out of School Time programs, collaborative qualitative studies, and International Festivals. The Rhythm of Change Festival 2015. www.rhythmofchangefestival.com Contemporary Mande Performance as Cultural Diplomacy I produced the 2015 Rhythm of Change Festival in conjunction with Zach Ruffa. -
Contemporary Campaigns to Spread Islam in Mali
11 The Fulbe shaykh and the Bambara "pagans": contemporary campaigns to spread Islam in Mali Benjamin F. SOARES1 This essay looks at a high-profile Fulße Muslim religieus leader from Mali and explores his relations with the people of the Mande.2 This Muslfm religious leader or shaykh (Fulfulde, seeku)3, El-Hadj Chcikh Sidy Modibo Kane Diallo4 of Dilly in the circle of Nara, is perhaps one of the most influential religious leaders in present day Mali.5 The essay focuses on this man, considered by many to be a friend of God (wali),6 and examines the devclopment of his "career" as a shaykh 1 The research on which this article is based was generously funded by Fulbright-Hays, the Wenner-Gren Foundation, USIA/Fulbright and the West African Research Association/Center. I am grateful to the many people in Mali who provided information for this article, especially El- Hadj Cheikh Sidy Modibo Kane Diallo (1925-1996), whose recent death deeply saddens me. I dedicate this article to his memory. I would also like to thank Jane E. Goodman, John Harrelson, John O. Hunwick, Robert Launay, and Muhammad Sani Umar for their comments and suggestions, 2 Amselle (1990) argues that thé Ful6e should be included within thé Mande cultural area. I hâve no objections to this but choose in this discussion to use local ideological constructs about who is/is not Mande/Fulße. 3 Seeku (from thé Arabie shaykh) is considered higher in rank than a moodibo (pi. moodibaaBe), another loan word in Fulfulde from thé Arabie, mu'addib, meaning teacher. -
Conflict and Controversy in Small Cinemas
Interdisciplinary Studies in Performance 12 12 Interdisciplinary Studies in Performance 12 Janina Falkowska /Krzysztof Loska (eds.) Janina Falkowska / Krzysztof Loska (eds.) Conflict and Controversy in Small Cinemas This book examines small cinemas and their presentation of society in times of crisis and conflict from an interdisciplinary and intercultural point of view. The authors concentrate on economic, social and political challenges and Conflict and Controversy point to new phenomena which have been exposed by film directors. They present essays on, among others, Basque cinema; gendered controversies in Small Cinemas in post-communist small cinemas in Slovakia and Czech Republic; ethnic stereotypes in the works of Polish filmmakers; stereotypical representation of women in Japanese avant-garde; post-communist political myths in Hungary; the separatist movements of Catalonia; people in diasporas and during Falkowska/KrzysztofJanina Loska (eds.) migrations. In view of these timely topics, the book touches on the most serious social and political problems. The films discussed provide an excellent platform for enhancing debates on politics, gender, migration and new aesthetics in cinema at departments of history, sociology, literature and film. The Author Janina Falkowska is a retired professor from the University of Western Ontario in London, Ontario (Canada) and Professor at the University of Economics and Humanities (WSEH) in Bielsko-Biala (Poland). She specializes in East-Central European and Western European cinemas and has published extensively on Polish and East-Central European cinemas in journals and books related to Eastern and Central Europe. She has initiated a series of conferences about small cinemas in Europe and organized workshops and conferences on European cinemas in Canada.