Thirty-Six New Variable Stars
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MAS Mentoring Project Overview 2020
Macarthur Astronomical Society Student Projects in Astronomy A Guide of Teachers and Mentors 2020 (c) Macarthur Astronomical Society, 2020 DRAFT The following Project Overviews are based on those suggested by Dr Rahmi Jackson of Broughton Anglican College. The Focus Questions and Issues section should be used by teachers and mentors to guide students in formulating their own questions about the topic. References to the NSW 7-10 Science Syllabus have been included. Note that only those sections relevant are included. For example, subsections a and d may be used, but subsections b and c are omitted as they do not relate to this topic. A generic risk assessment is provided, but schools should ensure that it aligns with school- based policies. MAS Student Projects in Astronomy page 1 Project overviews Semester 1, 2020: Project Stage Technical difficulty 4 5 6 1 The Moons of Jupiter X X X Moderate to high (extension) NOT available Semester 1 2 Astrophotography X X X Moderate to high 3 Light pollution X X Moderate 4 Variable stars X X Moderate to high 5 Spectroscopy X X High 6 A changing lunarscape X X Low to moderate Recommended project 7 Magnitude of stars X X Moderate to high Recommended for technically able students 8 A survey of southern skies X X Low to moderate 9 Double Stars X X Moderate to high 10 The Phases of the Moon X X Low to moderate Recommended project 11 Observing the Sun X X Moderate MAS Student Projects in Astronomy page 2 Project overviews Semester 2, 2020: Project Stage Technical difficulty 4 5 6 1 The Moons of Jupiter -
THE CONSTELLATION MUSCA, the FLY Musca Australis (Latin: Southern Fly) Is a Small Constellation in the Deep Southern Sky
THE CONSTELLATION MUSCA, THE FLY Musca Australis (Latin: Southern Fly) is a small constellation in the deep southern sky. It was one of twelve constellations created by Petrus Plancius from the observations of Pieter Dirkszoon Keyser and Frederick de Houtman and it first appeared on a 35-cm diameter celestial globe published in 1597 in Amsterdam by Plancius and Jodocus Hondius. The first depiction of this constellation in a celestial atlas was in Johann Bayer's Uranometria of 1603. It was also known as Apis (Latin: bee) for two hundred years. Musca remains below the horizon for most Northern Hemisphere observers. Also known as the Southern or Indian Fly, the French Mouche Australe ou Indienne, the German Südliche Fliege, and the Italian Mosca Australe, it lies partly in the Milky Way, south of Crux and east of the Chamaeleon. De Houtman included it in his southern star catalogue in 1598 under the Dutch name De Vlieghe, ‘The Fly’ This title generally is supposed to have been substituted by La Caille, about 1752, for Bayer's Apis, the Bee; but Halley, in 1679, had called it Musca Apis; and even previous to him, Riccioli catalogued it as Apis seu Musca. Even in our day the idea of a Bee prevails, for Stieler's Planisphere of 1872 has Biene, and an alternative title in France is Abeille. When the Northern Fly was merged with Aries by the International Astronomical Union (IAU) in 1929, Musca Australis was given its modern shortened name Musca. It is the only official constellation depicting an insect. Julius Schiller, who redrew and named all the 88 constellations united Musca with the Bird of Paradise and the Chamaeleon as mother Eve. -
407 a Abell Galaxy Cluster S 373 (AGC S 373) , 351–353 Achromat
Index A Barnard 72 , 210–211 Abell Galaxy Cluster S 373 (AGC S 373) , Barnard, E.E. , 5, 389 351–353 Barnard’s loop , 5–8 Achromat , 365 Barred-ring spiral galaxy , 235 Adaptive optics (AO) , 377, 378 Barred spiral galaxy , 146, 263, 295, 345, 354 AGC S 373. See Abell Galaxy Cluster Bean Nebulae , 303–305 S 373 (AGC S 373) Bernes 145 , 132, 138, 139 Alnitak , 11 Bernes 157 , 224–226 Alpha Centauri , 129, 151 Beta Centauri , 134, 156 Angular diameter , 364 Beta Chamaeleontis , 269, 275 Antares , 129, 169, 195, 230 Beta Crucis , 137 Anteater Nebula , 184, 222–226 Beta Orionis , 18 Antennae galaxies , 114–115 Bias frames , 393, 398 Antlia , 104, 108, 116 Binning , 391, 392, 398, 404 Apochromat , 365 Black Arrow Cluster , 73, 93, 94 Apus , 240, 248 Blue Straggler Cluster , 169, 170 Aquarius , 339, 342 Bok, B. , 151 Ara , 163, 169, 181, 230 Bok Globules , 98, 216, 269 Arcminutes (arcmins) , 288, 383, 384 Box Nebula , 132, 147, 149 Arcseconds (arcsecs) , 364, 370, 371, 397 Bug Nebula , 184, 190, 192 Arditti, D. , 382 Butterfl y Cluster , 184, 204–205 Arp 245 , 105–106 Bypass (VSNR) , 34, 38, 42–44 AstroArt , 396, 406 Autoguider , 370, 371, 376, 377, 388, 389, 396 Autoguiding , 370, 376–378, 380, 388, 389 C Caldwell Catalogue , 241 Calibration frames , 392–394, 396, B 398–399 B 257 , 198 Camera cool down , 386–387 Barnard 33 , 11–14 Campbell, C.T. , 151 Barnard 47 , 195–197 Canes Venatici , 357 Barnard 51 , 195–197 Canis Major , 4, 17, 21 S. Chadwick and I. Cooper, Imaging the Southern Sky: An Amateur Astronomer’s Guide, 407 Patrick Moore’s Practical -
Atlas Menor Was Objects to Slowly Change Over Time
C h a r t Atlas Charts s O b by j Objects e c t Constellation s Objects by Number 64 Objects by Type 71 Objects by Name 76 Messier Objects 78 Caldwell Objects 81 Orion & Stars by Name 84 Lepus, circa , Brightest Stars 86 1720 , Closest Stars 87 Mythology 88 Bimonthly Sky Charts 92 Meteor Showers 105 Sun, Moon and Planets 106 Observing Considerations 113 Expanded Glossary 115 Th e 88 Constellations, plus 126 Chart Reference BACK PAGE Introduction he night sky was charted by western civilization a few thou - N 1,370 deep sky objects and 360 double stars (two stars—one sands years ago to bring order to the random splatter of stars, often orbits the other) plotted with observing information for T and in the hopes, as a piece of the puzzle, to help “understand” every object. the forces of nature. The stars and their constellations were imbued with N Inclusion of many “famous” celestial objects, even though the beliefs of those times, which have become mythology. they are beyond the reach of a 6 to 8-inch diameter telescope. The oldest known celestial atlas is in the book, Almagest , by N Expanded glossary to define and/or explain terms and Claudius Ptolemy, a Greco-Egyptian with Roman citizenship who lived concepts. in Alexandria from 90 to 160 AD. The Almagest is the earliest surviving astronomical treatise—a 600-page tome. The star charts are in tabular N Black stars on a white background, a preferred format for star form, by constellation, and the locations of the stars are described by charts. -
Bibliography from ADS File: Vitense.Bib August 16, 2021 1
Bibliography from ADS file: vitense.bib Böhm-Vitense, E., “A dip in the CaII H and K emission line fluxes for Hyades F August 16, 2021 stars.”, 1995A&A...297L..25B ADS Böhm-Vitense, E.: 1995d, Studies with IUE spectra: Stellar chromo- spheres and transition layers, and Cepheid Binaries, Technical Report Böhm-Vitense, E. & Davenport, J. R. A., “The Number of Rotations per Stellar 1995wub..rept.....B ADS Activity Cycle in G and K Main Sequence Stars”, 2011ASPC..448.1077B Wallerstein, G., Böhm-Vitense, E., Vanture, A. D., & Gonzalez, G., “The ADS Lithium Content and Other Properties of F2-G5 Giants in the Hertzsprung Böhm-Vitense, E., “Hyades Morphology and Star Formation”, Gap”, 1994AJ....107.2211W ADS 2007AJ....133.1903B ADS Böhm-Vitense, E., “The Two period-Luminosity Relations for Population I Böhm-Vitense, E., “Chromospheric Activity in G and K Main-Sequence Stars, Cepheids”, 1994AJ....107..673B ADS and What It Tells Us about Stellar Dynamos”, 2007ApJ...657..486B Böhm-Vitense, E.: 1994b, Cepheid Masses - Cyc 4 High - Part 2, HST Proposal ADS 1994hst..prop.5673B ADS Böhm-Vitense, E., “The Puzzle of the Metallic Line Stars”, Böhm-Vitense, E.: 1994c, Cepheid Masses -CYC4-HIGH, HST Proposal 2006PASP..118..419B ADS 1994hst..prop.5357B ADS Böhm-Vitense, E., “Rotation and Lithium Surface Abundances, Revisited”, Böhm-Vitense, E. & Love, S. G., “Emission Lines in the Long-Period Cepheid 2004AJ....128.2435B ADS L Carinae”, 1994ApJ...420..401B ADS Böhm-Vitense, E., Robinson, R. D., & Carpenter, K. G., “The O VI and C III Böhm-Vitense, E., “Silicon -
Final Report the Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph Scientific
NASA-CR-204980 Final Report The Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph Scientific Support Contract NAS5-32494 December 13, 1993 - December 12, 1996 Computer Sciences Corporation 4061 Powder Mill Road Calverton, MD 20705 GHRS SSC Final Report i Contents List of Acronyms iv I. Introduction II. Summary of Activities 4 1 Project Support - Subtask 1 4 1.1 Proposal Preparation and Tracking ..................... 4 1.2 SMOV and Post-COSTAR Calibration ................... 5 1.3 In-Orbit Performance Papers ........................ 7 1.4 Operations Studies .............................. 7 1.4.1 GHRS Efficiency ........................... 7 1.4.2 GHRS Low-Noise Orbits ....................... 8 1.5 Meetings and Information Distribution ................... 9 1.6 Public Information .............................. 9 1.7 The World Wide Web ............................ 10 1.8 The GHRS Science Symposium ....................... 11 2 Data Analysis Facility - Subtask 2 12 2.1 Facility Management ............................. 12 2.2 GHRS Archive ................................ 13 2.3 GHRS Team Software ............................ 15 2.4 General Software Support .......................... 15 2.5 Data Bases .................................. 16 2.6 Data Reduction and Analysis Assistance .................. 17 3 Extragalactic Imagery- Subtask 3 17 3.1 Analysis of R136 ............................... 17 3.2 Eta Carinae .................................. 19 3.3 Star Clusters in M33 ............................. 19 3.3.1 NGC 595 ............................... 20 3.3,2 -
Revista Astronômica
REVISTA ASTRONÔMICA ABRIL 1997 ‘ N°255 **255 , A bril dc 1997 \<. ISSN IMI44-9253 REGISTRO ,\ACIONAI. DE LA REVISTA PROPIF.DAD INTELECTUAL V 713.154 I .i Dirccción dc Ia Revista no sc responsabiliza por Ias opiniono vertidas por los autores dc los articul«>s publicados 0 ASTRONÔMICA \ por los dalos contcnidos cn ellds. Av Patrícias Argentinas 550. 1405 Buenos i ‘ h Airc.v. Argentina O ir c c íiím postal C C 369. Correo Central. Fundador: CARLOS CARDALDA lOOOÜucnús Aires. Argentina e-mnil revaM «iu aa org:ár Organo de Ia Asociación Argentina DIKKIOK: Amigos de Ia Astronomia lo g . A ristia n R u s q u e lla s Entídad Sin fines dc lucro cop pcrsoncria jurídica por decreto dc M aço 12 dc 1937. inscripta cort cl S K RETARIOS DE REDACCTÕN: numero C/1.H12 Incluidacn cl Registro Nacional de Entidades dc Bien Público çon el.N* (jl24 Ing Carlos I Angucira Vézquc/ RI: V IST A A STRO N Ô M IC A es marca registrada dc In Asociaciim Argentina Amigos de !a Astrono S t Roberto Miickintosh m ia S r C iustnvo l>. R o d rig u c / SE( C TO N ES M J AS: Observatório: Ing, Carlos I. Angueira V a / q u e / Óptica: Sr Rodolfo Caprio SUMARIO Rxdioastronomía: Ing Jesus l.òpc/ Educaciún: Sr AJejandm I Blain CÚMULOS GLOBULARES (PARTE I)...........................3 EOIOGKAEÍA: DESDE EL ANTEOJO ASTRONÔMICO HASTA Sr Alcjondro I. Blain D l A G R A M \< I Ó N : ROEMER.................................................................... 10 Ine ( nstian Rusqucllas BREVE GUÍA DE LAS CONSTELACIONES 11 ( O RR K Í IÓN: ............... -
A Spectroscopic and Dynamical Study of Binary and Other Cepheids
A spectroscopic and dynamical study of binary and other Cepheids |||||||||||||||||||| A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Astronomy in the University of Canterbury by Orlon K. L. Petterson |||||||||{ University of Canterbury 2002 Abstract High resolution observations have been made of a number of southern Cepheids to make an observational and theoretical study of Cepheid variables using radial velocities. The stars studied were part of a long term programme to observe southern variable stars, from which a valuable database of radial velocities gathered over a long period were available. Sixteen ´echelle spectrograph orders in the wavelength region 5400{8600A˚ were used, which included a number of absorption lines covering a range of species and excitation potentials. The line bisector technique was used to measure stellar and telluric lines and to obtain radial velocities. To improve the precision of the radial velocities we used telluric lines to calibrate the observations to a common reference frame. 1 The radial velocities have a precision of 300ms− allowing the detection of velocity 1 ∼ differences of 1 km s− with confidence. The radial velocity data obtained at Mount ∼ John University Observatory (MJUO) was combined with data from various sources to determine the orbits of any Cepheids exhibiting orbital motion. The various orbital parameters were determined for a number of systems and where radial velocities for the companions exist, some estimate of the mass was made. The precision of the radial velocities obtained from MJUO also allowed us to search for line level effects for a number of species among the Cepheid spectra. -
Doktori Disszertacio
Szabados L´aszl´o Uj´ aspektusok a klasszikus cefeid´ak id˝obeli v´altoz´asainak vizsg´alat´aban Ertekez´es´ az MTA doktora c´ım megszerz´es´e´ert Budapest, 1997 Sz¨uleim eml´ek´enek Tartalomjegyz´ek 1. Bevezet´es ....................................... ......................... 1 2. A cefeid´ak – helyzetk´ep J.D. 2 450 000 epoch´ara . ................... 4 2.1 A helyzetk´ep el´e................................ ................... 4 2.2 Megfigyel´esi adatok .............................. .................. 4 2.3 A cefeid´akkal kapcsolatos kutat´asok kiemelked˝oeredm´enyei . 6 2.4 A k¨ozelj¨ov˝ore vonatkoz´okil´at´asok . ..................... 13 3. A stacion´arius pulz´aci´ob´ol meghat´arozhat´omennyis´egek ´es tulajdons´agok 14 3.1 A stacion´arius pulz´aci´o´es a cefeid´ak ´allapotjelz˝oi................... 14 3.2 A f´azisg¨orb´ek Fourier-felbont´asa ´es az s-cefeid´ak.................... 18 4. Eredm´enyek a pulz´aci´os amplit´ud´ovizsg´alata alapj´an .................... 21 4.1 Az amplit´ud´ok peri´odusf¨ugg´ese . .................... 21 4.2 Az amplit´ud´ok ar´any´anak vizsg´alata . ................... 27 4.3 A k´etm´odus´ucefeid´ak amplit´ud´oir´ol . ..................... 33 5. A cefeid´ak kett˝oss´eg´evel kapcsolatos ´uj eredm´enyek ...................... 41 5.1 A kett˝oscsillagok el˝ofordul´asi gyakoris´aga a cefeid´ak k¨oz¨ott......... 41 5.2 Ujabb´ spektroszk´opiai kett˝os¨ok kimutat´asa . ............... 43 5.3 K´ıs´er˝ocsillag kimutat´asa IUE-sz´ınk´epek alapj´an ................... 47 5.4 A k´ıs´er˝ocsillag hat´asa a cefeida pulz´aci´os peri´odus´ara ............ -
Uranometría Argentina Bicentenario
URANOMETRÍA ARGENTINA BICENTENARIO Reedición electrónica ampliada, ilustrada y actualizada de la URANOMETRÍA ARGENTINA Brillantez y posición de las estrellas fijas, hasta la séptima magnitud, comprendidas dentro de cien grados del polo austral. Resultados del Observatorio Nacional Argentino, Volumen I. Publicados por el observatorio 1879. Con Atlas (1877) 1 Observatorio Nacional Argentino Dirección: Benjamin Apthorp Gould Observadores: John M. Thome - William M. Davis - Miles Rock - Clarence L. Hathaway Walter G. Davis - Frank Hagar Bigelow Mapas del Atlas dibujados por: Albert K. Mansfield Tomado de Paolantonio S. y Minniti E. (2001) Uranometría Argentina 2001, Historia del Observatorio Nacional Argentino. SECyT-OA Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Córdoba. Santiago Paolantonio 2010 La importancia de la Uranometría1 Argentina descansa en las sólidas bases científicas sobre la cual fue realizada. Esta obra, cuidada en los más pequeños detalles, se debe sin dudas a la genialidad del entonces director del Observatorio Nacional Argentino, Dr. Benjamin A. Gould. Pero nada de esto se habría hecho realidad sin la gran habilidad, el esfuerzo y la dedicación brindada por los cuatro primeros ayudantes del Observatorio, John M. Thome, William M. Davis, Miles Rock y Clarence L. Hathaway, así como de Walter G. Davis y Frank Hagar Bigelow que se integraron más tarde a la institución. Entre éstos, J. M. Thome, merece un lugar destacado por la esmerada revisión, control de las posiciones y determinaciones de brillos, tal como el mismo Director lo reconoce en el prólogo de la publicación. Por otro lado, Albert K. Mansfield tuvo un papel clave en la difícil confección de los mapas del Atlas. La Uranometría Argentina sobresale entre los trabajos realizados hasta ese momento, por múltiples razones: Por la profundidad en magnitud, ya que llega por vez primera en este tipo de empresa a la séptima. -
Annual Report / Rapport Annuel / Jahresbericht 1982
COVER PICTURE PHOTOGRAPHIE OE UMSCHLAGSPHOTO COUVERTURE The southern barred galaxy NGC 1365 La galaxie bamie australe NGC 1365 Die südliche Balkengalaxie NGC 1365 as photographed with the Schmidt tele prise avec le tetescope de Schmidt. Cette auJgenommen mit dem Schmidt-Tele scope. This galaxy at a distance oJ about galaxie, distante d'environ 100.000.000 skop. Die etwa 100.000.000 Lichtjahre 100,000,000 light years is also an X-ray annees-lumiere, est aussi une saurce X; entJernte Galaxie ist auch eine Röntgen• saurce; it has been investigated exten elle a ete etudiee intensivement avec le quelle; sie ist mit dem 3,6-m-Teleskop sively with the 3.6 m telescope. The blue telescope de 3,6 m. Les parties bleues sont eingehend untersucht worden. Die blau parts are populated by young massive peuplees d'etoiles jeunes de grande masse, en Regionen sind von jungen, massereI stars and gas, while the yellow light et de gas, tandis que la lumiere jaune chen Sternen und Gas bevölkert, wäh• comes Jrom older stars oJ lower mass. provient d'Ctoiles plus vieilles et de masses rend das gelbe Licht von älteren und (Schmidt photographs by H-E. Schuster; plus Jaibles. masseärmeren Sternen kommt. colour composite by C. Madsen.) (Cliches Schmidt pris par H-E. Schuster; (Schmidt-AuJnahmen: H-E. Schuster; tirage couleur: C. Madsen.) Farbmontage: C. Madsen.) Annual Report / Rapport annuel / Jahresbericht 1982 presented to the Council by the Director General presente au Conseil par le Directeur general dem Rat vorgelegt vom Generaldirektor Prof. Dr. L. Woltjer EUROPEAN SOUTHERN OBSERVATORY Organisation Europeenne pour des Recherches Astronomiques dans l'Hemisphere Austral Europäische Organisation für astronomische Forschung in der südlichen Hemisphäre Table Table des Inhalts of Contents matleres" verzeichnis INTRODUCTION ,. -
André Heck GENERAL LIST of PUBLICATIONS 1964-2020
e-Fonds AH v.2021.3.5 Andr´eHeck GENERAL LIST of PUBLICATIONS 1964-2020 Venngeist Warning The following chronological list is a personal document compiled with the sole purpose of keeping track of what has been published under my authorship/editorship and initiative. Numerous “small” items have been included for the record only. For a list of the most meaningful articles, documents and books in astronomy and related fields, please refer to the scientific biography by Joe Hube1 covering up to Year 2014 and with the contributions sorted out in several categories. The present list represents more than 150,000 published pages of various sizes, but not all of them have been scanned. On one hand, copies of 160 (or so) items were not available anymore in the archive boxes. On the other hand, even if they were differing from one version to the other because of the continual update, it was senseless to scan all (sometimes monthly) editions of the big directories and dictionaries produced by the unit as CDS publications to satisfy the incoming orders. In the available editions, only the first (introductory) pages have been scanned while the ultimate versions (Publ. 1356 & 1357 in Year 2004) have been fully provided in pdf format. Non-personal contributions in books produced as editor have not been listed nor scanned. Compilations such as the present one cannot be absolutely exhaustive, even if pretty close to completion. Finally, it should be emphasized that electronic files are no subsitute for the full collection on paper, but they can support it usefully.