Tariff Schedules of the United States Alphabetical Index

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Tariff Schedules of the United States Alphabetical Index TARIFF SCHEDULES OF THE UNITED STATES ALPHABETICAL INDEX 447 TARIFF SCHEDULES OF THE UNITED STATES 449 References to References to Tariff Schedules Tariff Schedules A ABACA 30U.02-0U ACID(S) —Continued ABRASIVES AND ABRASIVE ARTICEES Sch 5 Ft IG fatty, of animal or vegetable origin—Con. abrasive wheels mounted on frameworks, salts of— hand or pedal operated 6i<9.39 quaternary ammonium 1+65.15-20 nspf 519.81-86 sodium and potassium 1+65.25-30 ACCESSORIES (see PARTS, specific article of other 1+90.30-50 which accessory, or name of accessory) gluconic, and its compounds 1+37-51-52 ACCORDIONS 725.1U-16 glycerophosphoric, and its compounds 1+37.51+ ACCOUNTING MACHINES incorporating calculating inorganic 1+16.05-1+0 mechanism 676.1S-25 organic, including halogenated, hydroxy, ACENAPHTHENE li01.02 sulfonated and other substituted and ACETALDEHIDE U27.U0 unsubstituted acids 1+25-70-98 ACETALS ii29.00 monohydric alcohol esters of 1+28+50-72 ACETANILIDE— polyhydric alcohol esters of 1+28.30-1+6 suitable for medicinal use U07.02 salts of I+26.IO-I+27.28 other k03.60 salicylic— ACETATE(S) — suitable for medicinal use 1+07.12 amyl lt28.SO other 1+03-60 benzyl 1+08.05 tannic, containing of tannic acid— butyl 1+28.52 under 50 percent 1+25.98 calcium 1+26.10 50 percent or more 1+37-68-69 cellulose 1+1+5.20 ACONITE 1+35-05-10 copper 1+26.28 ACRIDINE 1+01.01+ ethyl 1+28.58 ACRTLATES AND METHACRTLATES 1+28.62-66 lead 1+26.36 ACRYIIC RESINS 1+1+5.05 nickel 1+26.58 ACRTLONITRILE— 1+25.00 sodium 1+26.86 resins l+i+5.10 vinyl 1+28.68 ACTIVATED CLAY 521.87 Other (classifiable according to cation ACYL HALIDES 1+27-30 constituent under "Salts of organic ADDING MACHINES 676.23 acids" 1+26.10-1+27.28 ADDRESSING MACHINES 676.10-12 and under "Esters of acids and ADHESIVES (see CEMENTS) monohydrio alcohols") • 1+28.50-72 ADZES 61+8.67 ACETIC ACID J+25.70 AERATING machinery for beverages 662.10-20 ACETIC ANHIDRIDE 1+26.00 AEROSOL THERAPT APPARATUS 709-1+5 ACETONE 1+27.60 AGAR AGAR i+55.02 ACETPHENETIDINE (Phenacetin) 1+07.20 AGGLOMERATING MACHINEEI— ACETYLENE GAS GENERATORS, with or without for solid mineral fuels, ceramic paste, purifiers '• 660.20-22 unhardened cements, plastering materials, ACETn,SALICTLIC ACID (Aspirin) 1+07-25 or other mineral products in powder or ACID ANHYDRIDE(S) — paste form 678.20 phthalic 1+03.08 AGRICULTURAL— other 1+26.00-01+ hand tools Sch 6 Pt 3E ACID(S) — implements 666.00 aminoacetic 1+25.01+ tractors 692.30 barbituric, and its compounds 1+37.36-1+0 AIR— benzoic— compressors 661.10-15 suitable for medicinal use 1+07.06 conditioning machines 661.20 other 1+03.50 pistols, rifles, and arms 730.85-86 carbolic 1+03 -1+0 pumps 66I.IO-I5 color, benzenoid I+O6.60 AIRCRAFT AND SPACECRAFT Sch 6 Ft 6C cresylic 1+01.2l+j 1+03-1+2 airplanes, model 737-05-15 dibasic— under bond, for races and contests 861+.35 amides, amines, esters, and ethers of, ALABASTER, articles of 513.91+ sulfonated or sulfated 1+65-90 ALARMS, electrical 685.70 diethylbarbituric, and its compounds 1*37-38 ALBUMEN— fatty, of animal or vegetable origin 1(90.10-26 blood, dried I9O.IO sulfonated or sulfated and salts egg 119-65-70 thereof 1+65 -35-1+0 nspf 190.15 amides and amines of 1+65.15-20 ALBUMS 256.60 sulfonated or sulfated 1+65.55-60 ALCOHOL MANTLES 755.30 esters of 1+90.90-91+ ALCOHOL(S) — polyhydric alcohol 1+65.05-10 ethyl— sulfonated or sulfated 1+65.55-60 for beverage purposes I68.30-31 ethers of— not for beverage purposes 1+27-88 polyhydric alcohol 1+65.05-10 fatty, of animal or vegetable origin 1+90.65-75 sulfonated or sulfated 1+65.55-60 sulfonated or sulfated and salts ether-esters of, polyhydric alcohol 1+65.05-10 thereof 1+65.1+5-50 TARIFF SCHEDULES OF THE UNITED STATES 450 References to References to Tariff Schedules Tariff Schedules ALCOHOL(S) —Continued ANATOMY— monohydric, unsubstituted l4.27.70-U28.12 anatomical parts, human, prepared for ethers of I428.9O-96 diagnostic or therapeutic purposes I437.76 phenethyl IjOS.iiO preparations of 190.80 polyhydric (including glycols, polyglycols, ANCHOR(S) 652.03 diols and polyols) lj28.30-146 chain 652.21 of polysaccharides and rare ANCHOVIES (see FISH) saccharides ij.93.68 ANEMOMETERS— esters, ethers and ester-ethers and electrical 712.25-27 substituted derivatives of— non-electrical— fatty acids UeS.Og-lO meteorological 710.26-27 organic acids l428.30-li6 non-meteorologic 711.82-83 ALDEHYDE AMMONIA J425.O2 ANETHOL I46O.15 ALDEHYDES 1427.140-58 ANGLES (see SECTIONS) ALDOL OR ACETALDOL 1427.242 ANILINE RESINS . I4O5.25 ALE 167.05 ANIMAL— ginger 166.20 feeds Sch 1, Pt 15C ALGINATE, sodium I426.88 glue r I455.140-142 ALIZARIN, natural I4O6.6O oils, fats, and greases (see OILS, FATS, ALKALOIDS and their compounds I437.OO-2I4 AND GREASES) ALKANOLAMINES 1425.00-52 substances— ALfCYB RESINS— crude, nspf 191.15 nonbenzenoid I4I45.50 crude or advanced, having therapeutic phthalic I4O5.25 or medicinal properties Sch I4, Pt 3 ALL-OVERS, textile Sch 3, Pt I4B Hdnte 1 fatty Sch I4 Pts 8A, 13A ALLOYS (see also METALS) — waxes I49I4.02-08 ferroceriurn and other pyrophoric 755-35 ANIMALS— ALLIL— domesticated, straying or pastured across alcohol 1*27.70 border 100.03-014 resins I4i45.l5 entered under bond for breeding, ALMOND(S) (see also NUTS) 1145.12; lUS.UO-Ul exhibition, or competition for prizes 86I4.6O oil- game— bitter I452.02 for stocking purposes 100.05 sweet 176.58 killed abroad by U.S. residents 813.20 paste 1145.14! live Sch 1 Pt 1 ALOES I435.05-10 or parts thereof, mounted or stuffed 190.68 ALTARS— pure bred, for breeding purposes 100.01 miniature, of rubber or plastics . 772.97 wild, for scientific public collection 852.20 for religious institutions 850.70 ANISE— ALUMINA I4I7.I2 oil I452.OI4 ALUMINUM (see also METALS) — spice 161.01 compounds— ANNATO, dyeing and tanning preparations I47O.05 salts of organic acids I426.O8 ANODE COPPER 612.03 other I4I7.10-18 ANODES— foil or leaf 6I4I4.06-12; 6I4I4.6I4-76 metal, unwrought Sch 6 Pt 2 Hdnte 3(a) ore (bauxite) 60I.O6 nickel, electroplating 620.50 AMBER AND AMBEROID I88.3O zinc, for cathodic protection or for AMBERGRIS I460.10 electroplating 653.25 AMERICAN FISHERIES, products of Sch 1, Pt 15A ANTHRACENE— AMIDES AND AMINES— having a purity by weight of— dibasic-acid, sulfonated or sulfated 1465.90 less than 30^ I4OI.O6 fatty, of animal or vegetable origin 1465.15-20 30^ or more I4O3.O2 sulfonated or sulfated 1465.55-60 oil I4OI .08 other I425.00-52 ANTIBIOTICS I437.30-32 AMINES (see AMIDES AND AMINES) ANTIFRICTION BALLS AND ROLLERS 680.30 AMINOACETIC ACID 1*25.0I4 ANTIMACASSARS— AMINO RESINS 1(145.35 of rubber or plastics 772.35 AMINOTRIAZOLE I425.O6 of textile materials Sch 3 Pt 5C AMMONIA— ANTIMONY (see also METALS) — aldehyde 1425.02 compounds— alum I4I7.IO potassium tartrate I426.72 aqua and liquid anhydrous I4I7.20-22 salts of organic acids I427.28 compounds I4I7. 2O-I4I4 other l4l7.50-5il AMMUMITION 730.90-93 metal 632.02; 632.60-62 AMPERE-HOUR METERS 713.05-15 needle or liquated 603.IO AMPLIFIERS, audio-frequency electric 68I4.7O ore 601.03 AMPOULES, glass 5147.51 ANTIPASTO 182.05 . AMYL— ANTIPYRINE I4O7.30 acetate 1428.50 ANTIQUES 766.20-25 alcohol I427.72 determined not to be authentic 766.30 TARIFF SCHEDULES OF THE UNITED STATES 451 References to References to Tariff Schedules Tariff Schedules ANTITOXINS li37.76 ANVILS 6U9.33-35 ARTICLES—Continued APATITE li80.15 construction, ceramic 532.11-61 APPARATUS (see MACHINES) of copal, nspf 771+.20 APPAREL (see 'WEARING APPAREL) of copper 657.30-35 APPLES (see also ERUITS) ll;6.10-ll| of cork 220.35-50 APPLIANCES (see ELECTRIC(AL)) for exhibition 851.5O5 852.10-20 APRICOT AND PEACH KERNELS 175.03 permanently, under bond 862.10-20 APRICOT PASTE I52.1i2 temporarily, under bond 861+.60-75 APRICOTS (see also FRUITS) 116.20-2U exported and returned— AQUAVIT , 168.05 advanced or improved abroad 805.00-807.00 ARCHERI EQUIPMENT 73U.U5 not advanced or improved abroad 8OO.00-801+.00 ARCHIL, dyeing and tanning preparations Ii70.05 substantial containers or holders 8O8.OO ARC LAMPS 687.20 of feathers, nspf 7I+8.I+O ARCTICS (footwear) Soh 7 Pt lA of felts, bonded fabrics, and other ARMORED MILITARI VEHICLES, self propelled 692.U5 nonwoven fabrics 355-05-25 ARMS AND AMMUNITION Sch 7 Pt 5A of flowers, foliage, fruits, vegetables, AROMATIC OR ODORIFEROUS SUBSTANCES, not grasses, or grains, artificial or marketable as cosmetics, perfumery, or natural 71+8.20-35 toilet preparations— of fur on the skin, nspf 791-05-19 benzenoid compounds, not mixed and not furnishings, textile 360.05-367.65 containing alcohol U08.05-80 of gelatine, nspf 792.10 other U60.10-90 of gemstones— ARRACK 168.10 Imitation 71+1.50 ARSENATE(S) — jewelry and related articles 7l+0.05-60 calcium 1*18.10 natural or synthetic 520.51-75 lead hl9.00 of glass— sodium li20.70 of flat glass 51+1+.11-61+ zinc ll22.70 of glass fibers (nontextile) 51+0.71 other (classifiable according to cation of glass fibers (textile) Sch 3 Pt IE Hdnte 2(c) constituent) l4i7.l8-U23.OO of glass prisms (nonoptical) 51+5.57 ARSENIC (see also METALS) — nspf 51+8.01-05 acid 1+16.05 of glue, nspf 792.10 compounds (see also ARSENATES) • U17.60-6U for government agencies— metal 632 .OU U.S.
Recommended publications
  • 248 Cmr: Board of State Examiners of Plumbers and Gas Fitters
    248 CMR: BOARD OF STATE EXAMINERS OF PLUMBERS AND GAS FITTERS 248 CMR 10.00: UNIFORM STATE PLUMBING CODE Section 10.01: Scope and Jurisdiction 10.02: Basic Principles 10.03: Definitions 10.04: Testing and Safety 10.05: General Regulations 10.06: Materials 10.07: Joints and Connections 10.08: Traps and Cleanouts 10.09: Interceptors, Separators, and Holding Tanks 10.10: Plumbing Fixtures 10.11: Hangers and Supports 10.12: Indirect Waste Piping 10.13: Piping and Treatment of Special Hazardous Wastes 10.14: Water Supply and the Water Distribution System 10.15: Sanitary Drainage System 10.16: Vents and Venting 10.17: Storm Drains 10.18: Hospital Fixtures 10.19: Plumbing in Manufactured Homes and Construction Trailers 10.20: Public and Semi-public Swimming Pools 10.21: Boiler Blow-off Tank 10.22: Figures 10.23: Vacuum Drainage Systems 10.01: Scope and Jurisdiction (1) Scope. 248 CMR 10.00 governs the requirements for the installation, alteration, removal, replacement, repair, or construction of all plumbing. (2) Jurisdiction. (a) Nothing in 248 CMR 10.00 shall be construed as applying to: 1. refrigeration; 2. heating; 3. cooling; 4. ventilation or fire sprinkler systems beyond the point where a direct connection is made with the potable water distribution system. (b) Sanitary drains, storm water drains, hazardous waste drainage systems, dedicated systems, potable and non-potable water supply lines and other connections shall be subject to 248 CMR 10.00. 10.02: Basic Principles Founding of Principles. 248 CMR 10.00 is founded upon basic principles which hold that public health, environmental sanitation, and safety can only be achieved through properly designed, acceptably installed, and adequately maintained plumbing systems.
    [Show full text]
  • Distribution of Sales of Manufacturing Plants
    SALESF O MANUFACTURING PLANTS: 1929 5 amounts h ave in most instances been deducted from the h eading, however, are not representative of the the total sales figure. Only in those instances where total amount of wholesaling done by the manufacturers. the figure for contract work would have disclosed data 17. I nterplant transfers—The amounts reported for individual establishments, has this amount been under this heading represent the value of goods trans left in the sales figure. ferred from one plant of a company to another plant 15. I nventory.—The amounts reported under this of the same company, the goods so transferred being head representing greater production than sales, or used by the plant to which they were transferred as conversely, greater sales than goods produced, are so material for further processing or fabrication, as con— listed only for purposes of reconciling sales figures to tainers, or as parts of finished products. production figures, and should not be regarded as 18. S ales not distributed.—In some industries, actual inventories. certain manufacturing plants were unable to classify 16. W holesaling—In addition to the sale of goods their sales by types of customers. The total distrib— of their own manufacture, some companies buy and uted sales figures for these industries do not include sell goods not made by them. In many instances, the sales of such manufacturing plants. In such manufacturers have included the sales of such goods instances, however, the amount of sales not distributed in their total sales. The amounts reported under is shown in Table 3.
    [Show full text]
  • Tensile Properties of Paper and Paperboard (Using Constant Rate of Elongation Apparatus) (Revision of T 494 Om-01)
    WI 050808.09 T 494 DRAFT NO. 2 DATE June 13, 2006 TAPPI WORKING GROUP CHAIRMAN D Muchorski SUBJECT CATEGORY Physical Properties RELATED METHODS See “Additional Information” CAUTION: This Test Method may include safety precautions which are believed to be appropriate at the time of publication of the method. The intent of these is to alert the user of the method to safety issues related to such use. The user is responsible for determining that the safety precautions are complete and are appropriate to their use of the method, and for ensuring that suitable safety practices have not changed since publication of the method. This method may require the use, disposal, or both, of chemicals which may present serious health hazards to humans. Procedures for the handling of such substances are set forth on Material Safety Data Sheets which must be developed by all manufacturers and importers of potentially hazardous chemicals and maintained by all distributors of potentially hazardous chemicals. Prior to the use of this method, the user must determine whether any of the chemicals to be used or disposed of are potentially hazardous and, if so, must follow strictly the procedures specified by both the manufacturer, as well as local, state, and federal authorities for safe use and disposal of these chemicals. Tensile properties of paper and paperboard (using constant rate of elongation apparatus) (Revision of T 494 om-01) (Underlines indicated changes/corrections since last draft) 1. Scope 1.1 This test method describes the procedure, using constant-rate-of-elongation equipment, for determining four tensile breaking properties of paper and paperboard: tensile strength, stretch, tensile energy absorption, and tensile stiffness.
    [Show full text]
  • Final Paper Products Recovered Materials Advisory Notice Response to Public Comments
    FINAL PAPER PRODUCTS RECOVERED MATERIALS ADVISORY NOTICE Response to Public Comments Office of Solid Waste U.S. Environmental Protection Agency April 1996 CONTENTS I. Introduction . 1 A. The Draft Paper Products Recovered Materials Advisory Notice . 1 B. Overview of the RCRA Requirements . 1 C. Overview of the Executive Order Provisions for Paper . 3 II. Applicability . 5 A. Background. 5 B. Comments and Agency Response. 5 III. EPA's Objectives . 7 A. Background. 7 B. Comments and Agency Response. 7 IV. EPA's Approach to Recommendations. 11 A. Background . 11 B. Comments and Agency Response . 11 V. EPA's Methodology . 14 A. Background . 14 B. Comments and Agency Response . 14 VI. Recommendations for Printing and Writing Papers. 15 A. Background . 15 B. Comments and Agency Response . 19 VII. Recommendations for Newsprint . 27 A. Background . 27 B. Comments and Agency Response . 27 VIII. Recommendations for Tissue Products. 31 A. Background . 31 B. Comments and Agency Response . 32 IX. Recommendations for Paperboard and Packaging Products . 36 A. Background . 36 B. Comments and Agency Response . 38 X. Recommendations for Miscellaneous Paper Products. 45 A. Background . 45 B. Comments and Agency Response . 45 XI. Recommendations for Measurement. 46 A. Background . 46 B. Comments and Agency Response . 46 XII. Recommendations for Specifications. 48 A. Background . 48 B. Comments and Agency Response . 48 XIII. Recommendations for Recyclability. 49 A. Background . 49 B. Comments and Agency Response . 49 XIV. Definitions . 51 A. Background . 51 B. Comments and Agency Response . 51 XV. Certification and Verification . 54 A. Background . 55 B. Comments and Agency Response . 55 XVI. Sawdust as Recovered Fiber.
    [Show full text]
  • Articles of Paper Pulp, of Paper Or of Paperboard
    Chapter 48 Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard Notes. 1.- For the purposes of this Chapter, except where the context otherwise requires, a reference to “paper” includes references to paperboard (irrespective of thickness or weight per m²). 2.- This Chapter does not cover : (a) Articles of Chapter 30; (b) Stamping foils of heading 32.12; (c) Perfumed papers or papers impregnated or coated with cosmetics (Chapter 33); (d) Paper or cellulose wadding impregnated, coated or covered with soap or detergent (heading 34.01), or with polishes, creams or similar preparations (heading 34.05); (e) Sensitised paper or paperboard of headings 37.01 to 37.04; (f) Paper impregnated with diagnostic or laboratory reagents (heading 38.22); (g) Paper-reinforced stratified sheeting of plastics, or one layer of paper or paperboard coated or covered with a layer of plastics, the latter constituting more than half the total thickness, or articles of such materials, other than wall coverings of heading 48.14 (Chapter 39); (h) Articles of heading 42.02 (for example, travel goods); (ij) Articles of Chapter 46 (manufactures of plaiting material); (k) Paper yarn or textile articles of paper yarn (Section XI); (l) Articles of Chapter 64 or Chapter 65; (m) Abrasive paper or paperboard (heading 68.05) or paper- or paperboard-backed mica (heading 68.14) (paper and paperboard coated with mica powder are, however, to be classified in this Chapter); (n) Metal foil backed with paper or paperboard (generally Section XIV or XV); (o) Articles of heading 92.09; (p) Articles of Chapter 95 (for example, toys, games, sports requisites); or (q) Articles of Chapter 96 (for example, buttons, sanitary towels (pads) and tampons, napkins (diapers) and napkin liners for babies).
    [Show full text]
  • Sesquiterpene Variation in West Australian Sandalwood (Santalum Spicatum)
    Article Sesquiterpene Variation in West Australian Sandalwood (Santalum spicatum) Jessie Moniodis 1,2,3,*, Christopher G. Jones 1, Michael Renton 1,4, Julie A. Plummer 1, E. Liz Barbour 1, Emilio L. Ghisalberti 2 and Joerg Bohlmann 3 1 School of Biological Sciences (M084), University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; [email protected] (C.G.J.); [email protected] (M.R.); [email protected] (J.A.P.); [email protected] (E.L.B.) 2 School of Chemistry and Biochemistry (M310), University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; [email protected] 3 Michael Smith Laboratories, University of British Columbia, 2185 East Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T1Z4, Canada; [email protected] 4 School of Agriculture and Environment, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +61-(08)-6488-4478 Academic Editors: Robert M. Coates and Derek J. McPhee Received: 13 April 2017; Accepted: 19 May 2017; Published: 6 June 2017 Abstract: West Australian sandalwood (Santalum spicatum) has long been exploited for its fragrant, sesquiterpene-rich heartwood; however sandalwood fragrance qualities vary substantially, which is of interest to the sandalwood industry. We investigated metabolite profiles of trees from the arid northern and southeastern and semi-arid southwestern regions of West Australia for patterns in composition and co-occurrence of sesquiterpenes. Total sesquiterpene content was similar across the entire sample collection; however sesquiterpene composition was highly variable. Northern populations contained the highest levels of desirable fragrance compounds, α- and β-santalol, as did individuals from the southwest.
    [Show full text]
  • Label Liners: Meeting the Sustainability Challenge
    Label liners: meeting the sustainability challenge By Mariya Nedelcheva, Product Manager Film & With ever-greater emphasis placed on packaging and waste reduction, Jenny Wassenaar, Compliance & Sustainability brand owners are looking for solutions that secure their sustainability Director, Avery Dennison credentials. Consumers pay particularly close attention to packaging, where there are significant environmental gains to be made. For example, waste from labelling can create useful by-products and circular economies. Waste is not always visible on the final packaging, but its impact on brand reputation is no less real. Consumers’ perceptions of a brand can be enhanced when sustainability is improved. label.averydennison.com Matrix Liner Final White paper waste waste label 16% 35% 37% Start-up waste plus Challenge printed End-user The challenge of recycling waste from the labelling process in error scrap - and ideally creating useful by-products - is complex. Many 10% 1% different elements must be addressed in order to move towards the ultimate goal of zero waste. For example, the word ‘recyclable’ can mean many things, and should not be viewed in isolation. Today there is a chance that recyclable products will still end up in landfill, so what matters is establishing genuinely viable end-to-end recycling solutions. That means considering every component within packaging, including where it comes from, how much material has been used, and what happens at every stage of the package’s journey through the value chain. This paper discusses how the sustainability of labelling laminates can be improved, with a particular focus on the label release liners that are left behind once labels have been dispensed.
    [Show full text]
  • Identification of Market Adulterants in East Indian Sandalwood Using DNA Barcoding Arun Suma, E
    Identification of market adulterants in East Indian sandalwood using DNA barcoding Arun Suma, E. M. Muralidharan, P. Sujanapal, M. Balasundaran To cite this version: Arun Suma, E. M. Muralidharan, P. Sujanapal, M. Balasundaran. Identification of market adulter- ants in East Indian sandalwood using DNA barcoding. Annals of Forest Science, Springer Nature (since 2011)/EDP Science (until 2010), 2014, 71 (6), pp.517-522. 10.1007/s13595-013-0354-0. hal- 01101762 HAL Id: hal-01101762 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01101762 Submitted on 9 Jan 2015 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Annals of Forest Science (2014) 71:517–522 DOI 10.1007/s13595-013-0354-0 ORIGINAL PAPER Identification of market adulterants in East Indian sandalwood using DNA barcoding Suma Arun Dev & E. M. Muralidharan & P. Sujanapal & M. Balasundaran Received: 23 April 2013 /Accepted: 2 December 2013 /Published online: 17 December 2013 # INRA and Springer-Verlag France 2013 Abstract and E. monogynum, the former was more similar to S. album & Context East Indian sandalwood (Santalum album L.) in and grouped together in the dendrogram. commercial markets is highly prone to adulteration.
    [Show full text]
  • Industry Review Semiannual Patent Review July-December 1998
    Industry Review Semiannual Patent Review July-December 1998 Matthew Stroika, Marguerite Sykes, and Julie Blankenburg KEYWORDS PROCESSES Chemicals, Deinking, Enzyme, Patent, Recycling, Deinking Review, Waste paper. Many advances in deinking have recently been made to keep up with changing toner formulations INTRODUCTION and the high volume of computer-generated recov- ered paper present in today’s recycled furnish. This review summarizes patents related to paper Westvaco Corp. (1) is the assignee of a deinking recycling issued during the last 6 months of 1998. process for laser printed and photocopy printed pa- The two online databases used for this search are pers. Magnetite and an agglomerating chemical are Claim/US. Patents Abstracts and Derwent World added in the pulper. A portion of the agglomerat- Patents Index. This semiannual feature is intended ing agent can be replaced with a copolymer of sty- to inform readers about the latest developments in rene and acrylic monomers to further enhance the equipment, chemicals, and technology in the field ink removal. The pulp slurry is subsequently sub- of paper recycling. This review contains only brief jected to a magnetic field to remove the agglomer- summaries of the inventions. Readers will need to ated ink particles. This process can be used singly access the full texts of specific patents for complete or in combination with conventional flotation and information. washing. We have organized this review into the following Shell Oil has been granted a pair of related pat- broad categories of recycling: Processes, Equipment, ents (2,3) for deinking chemicals for office recov- Products, Chemicals, and Biological Treatments.
    [Show full text]
  • Botanicals and Contact Allergy
    Botanicals Botanicals and Contact plant extracts Allergy essential oils increasingly popular additives cosmetics Christen M. Mowad MD cosmeceuticals Geisinger Medical Center personal care products aromatherapy Danville, PA 17821 massage therapy [email protected] medicinal/healing properties fragrances Botanicals Botanicals - composition push to naturals highly variable consumers dependent on plant part “If natural has to be OK” leaf fewer side effects root industry has added botanicals everywhere fruit cosmetics stem shampoos flower soaps bath gels Botanicals - composition Botanicals and Adverse Events highly variable patients increasingly using them concentration, antigeniticy can differ felt to be Natural and therefore harmless timing of harvest patients may neglect to mention usage Where the plant was grown need to ask processing of plant 1 Botanicals and Adverse Events Botanicals and Phototoxicity Irritant contact dermatitis Balsam of Peru Allergic contact dermatitis Carotene Photocontact dermatitis Cinnamic aldehyde Contact urticaria Essential oils Pigmentation abnormalities Furocoumarins Acneiform eruptions Oak moss Seminars in Derm 15(2):78-82,1996. Botanicals and Contact Urticaria Botanicals and Pigmentation Balsam of Peru Red discoloration by terpenes Benzoic acid Lemon, lime, orange, juniper Camphor Postinflammatory depigmentation Cinnamic alcohol Capsicum Postinflammatory hyperpigmentation Caraway oil Benzyl alcohol Cinnamic acid, alcohol, aldehyde Benzyl salicylate Coumarin Cananga oil Henna Cinnamic alcohol Ethyl vanilla Geraniol Eugenol Seminars in Derm 15(2):78-82,1996. Botanicals and Acneiform Eruptions Botanical Allergy Location Cocoa butter Frequency Coconut oil Location Simpson Thomson Corn oil Axilla 14.3% 10% Linseed oil Extremities 50% 21% Face/Neck 21.4% 41% Olive oil Trunk 21.4% 10% Peanut oil Genitalia 14.3% Pine tar Generalized 7% Sesame oil Exposed 14% Hand 14% Seminars in Derm 15(2):78-82,1996.
    [Show full text]
  • PLUMBING DICTIONARY Sixth Edition
    as to produce smooth threads. 2. An oil or oily preparation used as a cutting fluid espe cially a water-soluble oil (such as a mineral oil containing- a fatty oil) Cut Grooving (cut groov-ing) the process of machining away material, providing a groove into a pipe to allow for a mechani cal coupling to be installed.This process was invented by Victau - lic Corp. in 1925. Cut Grooving is designed for stanard weight- ceives or heavier wall thickness pipe. tetrafluoroethylene (tet-ra-- theseveral lower variouslyterminal, whichshaped re or decalescensecryolite (de-ca-les-cen- ming and flood consisting(cry-o-lite) of sodium-alumi earthfluo-ro-eth-yl-ene) by alternately dam a colorless, thegrooved vapors tools. from 4. anonpressure tool used by se) a decrease in temperaturea mineral nonflammable gas used in mak- metalworkers to shape material thatnum occurs fluoride. while Usedheating for soldermet- ing a stream. See STANK. or the pressure sterilizers, and - spannering heat resistantwrench and(span-ner acid re - conductsto a desired the form vapors. 5. a tooldirectly used al ingthrough copper a rangeand inalloys which when a mixed with phosphoric acid.- wrench)sistant plastics 1. one ofsuch various as teflon. tools to setthe theouter teeth air. of Sometimesaatmosphere circular or exhaust vent. See change in a structure occurs. Also used for soldering alumi forAbbr. tightening, T.F.E. or loosening,chiefly Brit.: orcalled band vapor, saw. steam,6. a tool used to degree of hazard (de-gree stench trap (stench trap) num bronze when mixed with nutsthermal and bolts.expansion 2. (water) straightenLOCAL VENT.
    [Show full text]
  • Subchapter B—Food for Human Consumption (Continued)
    SUBCHAPTER B—FOOD FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION (CONTINUED) PART 170—FOOD ADDITIVES 170.106 Notification for a food contact sub- stance formulation (NFCSF). Subpart A—General Provisions Subpart E—Generally Recognized as Safe Sec. (GRAS) Notice 170.3 Definitions. 170.203 Definitions. 170.6 Opinion letters on food additive sta- 170.205 Opportunity to submit a GRAS no- tus. tice. 170.10 Food additives in standardized foods. 170.210 How to send your GRAS notice to 170.15 Adoption of regulation on initiative FDA. of Commissioner. 170.215 Incorporation into a GRAS notice. 170.17 Exemption for investigational use 170.220 General requirements applicable to a and procedure for obtaining authoriza- GRAS notice. tion to market edible products from ex- 170.225 Part 1 of a GRAS notice: Signed perimental animals. statements and certification. 170.18 Tolerances for related food additives. 170.230 Part 2 of a GRAS notice: Identity, 170.19 Pesticide chemicals in processed method of manufacture, specifications, foods. and physical or technical effect. Subpart B—Food Additive Safety 170.235 Part 3 of a GRAS notice: Dietary ex- posure. 170.20 General principles for evaluating the 170.240 Part 4 of a GRAS notice: Self-lim- safety of food additives. iting levels of use. 170.22 Safety factors to be considered. 170.245 Part 5 of a GRAS notice: Experience 170.30 Eligibility for classification as gen- based on common use in food before 1958. erally recognized as safe (GRAS). 170.250 Part 6 of a GRAS notice: Narrative. 170.35 Affirmation of generally recognized 170.255 Part 7 of a GRAS notice: List of sup- as safe (GRAS) status.
    [Show full text]