Current Kinki Region Information Data that highlights the Kinki Region within Penetration Rate of Sewage Processing Total Length of Protected River ways (%) 100.0 100 99.5 98.0 98.7 Nationwide Total Kinki Region Total Kinki Region Other 93.7 95.2 92.5 90 88.8 88,076.0 km 10,412.9 km(11.8%) 80 Nationwide Average 77.75 78.9 Land Area 8.3% 91.7% 70 77.5 Source: Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Commerce: Water Management; Homeland Security 60 Bureau Protected River ways Total Length Report (Currentth ,as 2016) of April 30 51.7 50 Maintenance Rate of Directly Controlled Embankments Population 16.9% 83.1% Nationwide Total: 66.4% 40 30 25.4 Gross Regional 20 Current Embankment Length 16.2% 83.8%  Embankment Maintenance RateKinki ofRegion Total: 52.8% Production Maintenance Rate Necessary EmbankmentDirectly Controlled Length 10 Embankments World Heritage (Cultural 0 31.3% 68.8% Fukui Mie Shiga Kyoto Kyoto Osaka Sakai Hyogo Kobe Nara Wakayama Source: Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Commerce: Water Management; Homeland SecurityHeritage) Bureau: Numbers City City City City Quality of Directly Controlled River Maintenance Facilities (Current as of the end of March 2016) Number of National Source: Public Interest Group Japan Sewer Association Total Length of Specified National Roads 55.4% 44.6% (Current as of March 31st, 2016) Nationwide Total 23,691.2 km Kinki Region Total 2,159.8 km (9%) Treasures  (Nationwide average excludes Fukui) Foreign Visitors 30.7% 69.3% Maintenance Rate per Year Nationwide Total: 65.8% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%World Heritage and Intangible Cultural Heritage Distribution Land Area: Geographical Survey Institute Prefectural Area Report of 2016 World Heritage (Cultural Heritage) Numbers: UNESCO Website Serviced Total  Maintenance Maintenance Kinki Region Total: Population: Ministry of Internal Affairs 2016 Census Foreign Visitors per year: Tourism Authority 2016 Foreign Visitor 57.5% Gross Production: Cabinet Prefectural Economic Calculations of 2013 Consumption Trends SurveyHikiyama Event at Nagahama Hikiyama Festival Rate Actual Total Rate Source: 2016 Annual Report on Road Statistics (Each prefecture’s visitor number compared to the visitors in the total area of the Kinki Region) Noh Kyoto Gion Matsuri Foreign Countries and Kinki Region Yamahoko Procession Urban Area Total Land Area 7 Prefectures Total Historical Property of (Excluding ) Himeji Castle Nationwide Total: 1,448,850 haKinki Region Total: 254,233 ha (17.5%) National GDP Comparison Ancient Kyoto Daimokutate U.S.A. 18,036 France 2,418 Korea 1,377 Kinki Region 993 Ningyo Joruri st Historical Property Source: 2015 City Planning Annual Report (Current as of March 31 , 2015) Kabuki China 11,158 India 2,116 Russia 1,326 Indonesia 861 of Ancient Nara Horyuji Temple Area Buddhist Monuments Japan 4,383 Italy 1,821 Australia 1,230 Holland 750 Per Capita City Park Area Germany 3,363 Brazil 1,772 Spain 1,192 Turkey 717 (m2/person) 18 17.2 U.K. 2,858 Canada 1,552 Mexico 1,140 Saudi Arabia 653 16.5 16 Ministry of Internal Affairs Communications and Statistics Bureau, 2017 World Statistics (Unit: US$ billion) Pilgrimage Path and Temple of the Kii Mountains 14 12.9 Country Statistics Current 2015; Kinki Current 2013 12.3 Nationwide Kintetsu 12 10.9 Minami 10.2 Average: 10.3 Distribution of Dense Urban Areas Susceptible Osaka Line Nachi-no-dengaku 10 9.0 to Earthquakes and other natural disasters 8.4 8.3 8 Higashi Yokegawa 5.6 Particular Characteristics of Hirano, River 6 4.4 Legend: World Heritage Intangible Cultural Heritage 3.6 Osaka (Center area of Osaka) Yamatogawa 4 River

2 Yodo River Kintetsu (Yao Hiranogawa Osaka Line City) River 0 JR (Osaka (Moriguchi (Kadoma National Yamatoji City) City) City) JR 16 Division Kintetsu Line Gakkentoshi Wakayama National Furukawa Waterway No. 308 Nara Line Fukui Mie Shiga Kyoto Kyoto Osaka Osaka Sakai Hyogo Kobe Nara Keihan River Neyagawa Line Highway Main Line River Dai-ni No. 1 (Higashi National Neyagawa Osaka City) City City City City Highway No. 163 (Osaka City) Tamakushi- st gawa River Current as of March 31 , 2016 Nankai Trough Megathrust Earthquake Magnitude Distribution Source: Urban Parks Database ※Does not include government ordinances Earthquake Magnitude Class [Osaka] [] 7 6 Strong Transport of cargo from Hanshin Port Source: Report on Vulnerable Urban The Osaka Metropolitan Area is at 0 m above sea level 6 Weak 5 Strong Areas (October 12, 2014) and is vulnerable to flood damage 5 Weak 4 International Container Yodo River Floods 10 m higher than the city level 3 or less Lehman BrothersStrategy Port Selection Export Import Domestic Domestic Bankruptcy Incident export import (September 2008) (August 2010) Metropolitan Area Loop Line Road Maintenance Status

Septemberth 11Terror Attacks on America (September 2001) Hanshin Awaji Kinki Region Chubu Region Kanto Region Tokai Kanjo Expressway Great Earthquake Ken-O Expressway (January 1995)

Tokyo Outer Ring Road

Nagoya Loop Road No. 2 Kansai International Narita Airport Airport Magnitude Distributions (Estimation method) Expressway Estimations were made using the strong earthquake fault model and a 250 m mesh unit seismic intensity. Volume of container cargo (10,000 TEU) cargo (10,000 of container Volume The distribution of megathrust earthquakes includes the superimposed In Service In Service In Service In Operation In Operation In Operation maximum value of the 4 case seismic waveform empirical methods. Under Investigation Under Investigation Under Investigation Source: Cabinet Office                             Maintenance Rate 72% Maintenance Rate 70% Maintenance Rate 79% Nankai Trough Megathrust Earthquake Model Investigative Commission (Secondary th Source: Kinki Regional Development Bureau Investigation Maintenance Rate: Current as of April 2017 Maintenance Rate: Current As April 2017 Maintenance Rate: Current As April 2017 Report)(August 29 , 2012)