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The Transformation of Pushkin's Eugene Onegin Into Tchaikovsky's Opera
THE TRANSFORMATION OF PUSHKIN'S EUGENE ONEGIN INTO TCHAIKOVSKY'S OPERA Molly C. Doran A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate College of Bowling Green State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF MUSIC August 2012 Committee: Eftychia Papanikolaou, Advisor Megan Rancier © 2012 Molly Doran All Rights Reserved iii ABSTRACT Eftychia Papanikolaou, Advisor Since receiving its first performance in 1879, Pyotr Il’yich Tchaikovsky’s fifth opera, Eugene Onegin (1877-1878), has garnered much attention from both music scholars and prominent figures in Russian literature. Despite its largely enthusiastic reception in musical circles, it almost immediately became the target of negative criticism by Russian authors who viewed the opera as a trivial and overly romanticized embarrassment to Pushkin’s novel. Criticism of the opera often revolves around the fact that the novel’s most significant feature—its self-conscious narrator—does not exist in the opera, thus completely changing one of the story’s defining attributes. Scholarship in defense of the opera began to appear in abundance during the 1990s with the work of Alexander Poznansky, Caryl Emerson, Byron Nelson, and Richard Taruskin. These authors have all sought to demonstrate that the opera stands as more than a work of overly personalized emotionalism. In my thesis I review the relationship between the novel and the opera in greater depth by explaining what distinguishes the two works from each other, but also by looking further into the argument that Tchaikovsky’s music represents the novel well by cleverly incorporating ironic elements as a means of capturing the literary narrator’s sardonic voice. -
Download This Composer Profile Here
Composer Profile: Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Tchaikovsky's 1812 Overture was Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky composed to commemorate the Battle was born on May 7, of Borodino, fought in September 1812, F Tchaikovsky called his own work “very 1840, in Vyatka, Russia. loud and noisy and completely without THE A 4 1 artistic merit, obviously written without Tchaikovsky died in St. CTS warmth or love”. Petersburg on First performed in 1877, Swan Lake November 6, 1893. was Tchaikovsky’s first ballet score. 2 Considering its success today, it's Tchaikovsky is most celebrated hard to believe that it wasn’t an for his ballets, specifically Swan immediate hit – but the story of Lake, The Sleeping Beauty and Odette, a princess turned into a The Nutcracker. 5 swan by an evil sorcerer's curse, was 3 an initial box office failure. Notable pieces: To support his early musical 1812 Overture career, Tchaikovsky took work as a music critic. Among the The Nutcracker Ballet targets of his critical ire were Swan Lake Schumann, who he thought Piano Concerto No. 1 was a poor orchestrator, and Symphony No. 5 Brahms. “Inspiration is a guest that does not willingly visit the lazy.” –Tchaikovsky Tchaikovsky was a composer I'mPy oOtrne! during the Romantic period Tchaikovsky Tchaikovsky trained for, and became a civil servant in Russia. At Because of the unique time the time, a musical profession period in which he didn’t convey the sort of social composed, and his unique status that was acceptable to his ability to merge Western family’s respected position. Music music concepts with instructors and chamber musicians traditional Russian ones, it were looked down upon, so in 1859 was difficult for him to he embarked on his public service Throughout his career he receive unanimous praise. -
Edition 3 | 2019-2020
A Message from the Chair of the Board of Trustees 4 2020 Musician Roster 5 JANUARY 10-12 9 Russian Winter Festival I: Natasha Returns JANUARY 24-25 17 Russian Winter Festival II: Masterpieces FEBRUARY 21-22 25 Saint-Saëns Organ Symphony With Cameron Carpenter FEBRUARY 28-29 33 Chihuly Festival: Bluebeard’s Castle Spotlight on Education 42 Board of Trustees/Staff 43 Friends of the Columbus Symphony 45 Columbus Symphony League 46 Future Inspired 47 Partners in Excellence 49 Corporate and Foundation Partners 49 Individual Partners 50 In Kind 53 Tribute Gifts 53 Legacy Society 56 Concert Hall & Ticket Information 58 ADVERTISING Onstage Publications 937-424-0529 | 866-503-1966 e-mail: [email protected] www.onstagepublications.com The Columbus Symphony program is published in association with Onstage Publications, 1612 Prosser Avenue, Dayton, Ohio 45409. The Columbus Symphony program may not be reproduced in whole or in part without written permission from the publisher. Onstage Publications is a division of Just Business!, Inc. Contents © 2020. All rights reserved. Printed in the U.S.A. A MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIR OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES Dear Columbus Symphony Supporter, As the wonderful performances of our 2019-20 season continue, we again thank you for your support of quality, live performances of orchestral music in our community! We start the new year by putting the star in Columbus with Russian Winter Festival I: Natasha Returns (January 10–12, Ohio Theatre). Natasha Paremski performs Rachmaninoff’s first piano concerto, and the concert concludes with the dramatic genius of Tchaikovsky in his powerful Manfred symphony. -
Tchaikovsky.Pdf
Tchaikovsky CD 1 1 Orchestrion It wasn’t unusual, in the middle of the 19th century, to hear sounds like that coming from the drawing rooms of comfortable, middle-class families. The Orchestrion, one of the first and grandest of mass-produced mechanical music-makers, was one of the precursors of the 20th century gramophone. It brought music into homes where otherwise it might never have been heard, except through the stumbling fingers of children, enduring, or in some cases actually enjoying, their obligatory half-hour of practice time. In most families the Orchestrion was a source of pleasure. But in one Russian household, it seems to have been rather more. It afforded a small boy named Piotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky some of his earliest glimpses into a world, and a language, which was to become (in more senses then one), his lifeline. One evening his French governess, Fanny Dürbach, went into the nursery and found the tiny child sitting up in bed, crying. ‘What’s the matter?’ she asked – and his answer surprised her. ‘This music’ he wailed, ‘this music!’ She listened. The house was quiet. ‘No. It’s here,’ cried the boy – he pointed to his head. ‘It’s here, and I can’t make it go away. It won’t leave me.’ And of course it never did. ‘His sensitivity knew no bounds and so one had to deal with him very carefully. Every little trifle could upset or wound him. He was a child of glass. As for reproofs and admonitions (with him there could be no question of punishments), what would have been water off a duck’s back to other children affected him deeply, and if the degree of severity was increased only the slightest, it would upset him alarmingly.’ Despite his outwardly happy appearance, peace of mind is something Tchaikovsky rarely knew, from childhood to his dying day. -
Iolanta Bluebeard's Castle
iolantaPETER TCHAIKOVSKY AND bluebeard’sBÉLA BARTÓK castle conductor Iolanta Valery Gergiev Lyric opera in one act production Libretto by Modest Tchaikovsky, Mariusz Treliński based on the play King René’s Daughter set designer by Henrik Hertz Boris Kudlička costume designer Bluebeard’s Castle Marek Adamski Opera in one act lighting designer Marc Heinz Libretto by Béla Balázs, after a fairy tale by Charles Perrault choreographer Tomasz Wygoda Saturday, February 14, 2015 video projection designer 12:30–3:45 PM Bartek Macias sound designer New Production Mark Grey dramaturg The productions of Iolanta and Bluebeard’s Castle Piotr Gruszczyński were made possible by a generous gift from Ambassador and Mrs. Nicholas F. Taubman general manager Peter Gelb Additional funding was received from Mrs. Veronica Atkins; Dr. Magdalena Berenyi, in memory of Dr. Kalman Berenyi; music director and the National Endowment for the Arts James Levine principal conductor Co-production of the Metropolitan Opera and Fabio Luisi Teatr Wielki–Polish National Opera The 5th Metropolitan Opera performance of PETER TCHAIKOVSKY’S This performance iolanta is being broadcast live over The Toll Brothers– Metropolitan Opera International Radio Network, sponsored conductor by Toll Brothers, Valery Gergiev America’s luxury in order of vocal appearance homebuilder®, with generous long-term marta duke robert support from Mzia Nioradze Aleksei Markov The Annenberg iol anta vaudémont Foundation, The Anna Netrebko Piotr Beczala Neubauer Family Foundation, the brigit te Vincent A. Stabile Katherine Whyte Endowment for Broadcast Media, l aur a and contributions Cassandra Zoé Velasco from listeners bertr and worldwide. Matt Boehler There is no alméric Toll Brothers– Keith Jameson Metropolitan Opera Quiz in List Hall today. -
Peter Tchaikovsky Symphony No. 4 in F Minor, Op. 36
PROGRAM NOTES by Phillip Huscher Peter Tchaikovsky Born May 7, 1840, Viatka, Russia. Died November 18, 1893, Saint Petersburg, Russia. Symphony No. 4 in F Minor, Op. 36 Tchaikovsky began this symphony in May 1877 and completed it on January 19, 1878. The first performance was given in Moscow on March 4, 1878. The score calls for two flutes and piccolo, two oboes, two clarinets, two bassoons, four horns, two trumpets, three trombones and tuba, timpani, triangle, cymbals, bass drum, and strings. Performance time is approximately forty-four minutes. The Chicago Symphony Orchestra’s first subscription concert performances of Tchaikovsky’s Fourth Symphony were given at the Auditorium Theatre on November 3 and 4, 1899, with Theodore Thomas conducting. Our most recent subscription concert performance was given at Orchestra Hall on November 10, 2006, with Ludovic Morlot conducting. The Orchestra first performed this symphony at the Ravinia Festival on July 17, 1936, with Willem van Hoogstraten conducting, and most recently on July 31, 1999, with Christoph Eschenbach conducting. The Chicago Symphony Orchestra recorded Tchaikovsky’s Fourth Symphony under Rafael Kubelík in 1951 for Mercury, under Sir Georg Solti for London in 1984, under Claudio Abbado for CBS in 1988, and under Daniel Barenboim for Teldec in 1997. Tchaikovsky was at work on his Fourth Symphony when he received a letter from Antonina Milyukova claiming to be a former student of his and declaring that she was madly in love with him. Tchaikovsky had just read Pushkin’s Eugene Onegin, hoping to find an opera subject, and he saw fateful parallels between Antonina and Pushkin’s heroine, Tatiana. -
BIO-Sulimsky AUG20.Pdf
Vladislav Sulimsky Baritone Belarussian Verdi baritone Vladislav Sulimsky has rapidly become one of the leading singers of the world. In the summer of 2018, he made his debut at the Salzburg Festival as Tomsky (Queen of the Spades) under the baton of Mariss Jansons, followed by Count Luna (Il trovatore) at the Berlin State Opera, Jago (Otello) at the Vienna State Opera, and his role debut as Scarpia (Tosca) at the Malmö opera. He also made his house debut at the Munich State Opera with Count Luna and will appear for the first time at the Frankfurt Opera in the role of Siriex (Fedore) in January 2021, as well as with the Berlin Philharmonic and Kyrill Petrenko as Lanceotto Malatesta in Rachmaninov’s Francesca da Rimini. His house debut at the Paris Opera was cancelled due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Since 2004, baritone Vladislav Sulimsky has been a member of the Mariinsky Theatre in St. Petersburg, where he has sung countless parts including the title roles in Eugen Onegin and Gianni Schicchi, Ibn-Hakia (Iolanta), Kovalev (The Nose), Rodrigo (Don Carlo), Silvio (Pagliacci), Andrei Bolkonsky (War and Peace), Enrico (Lucia di Lammermoor), Giorgio Germont (La Traviata), Renato (Un ballo in maschera) and Ford (Falstaff). In 2010 Sulimsky sang Enrico Ashton (Lucia di Lammermoor) at the Mariinsky alongside Nathalie Dessay and Belcore in L’elisir d´amore with Anna Netrebko as Adina, followed by Giorgio Germont (La Traviata) and Robert in Iolanta. A frequent guest at the Bolshoi Theatre in Moscow, he has performed Prince Kurlyatev in Enchantress by Tchaikovsky and his parade title role Eugen Onegin. -
Tchaikovsky Violin Concerto
Tchaikovsky Violin Concerto Friday, January 12, 2018 at 11 am Jayce Ogren, Guest conductor Sibelius Symphony No. 7 in C Major Tchaikovsky Concerto for Violin and Orchestra Gabriel Lefkowitz, violin Tchaikovsky Violin Concerto For Tchaikovsky and The Composers Sibelius, these works were departures from their previ- ous compositions. Both Jean Sibelius were composed in later pe- (1865—1957) riods in these composers’ lives and both were pushing Johan Christian Julius (Jean) Sibelius their comfort levels. was born on December 8, 1865 in Hämeenlinna, Finland. His father (a doctor) died when Jean For Tchaikovsky, the was three. After his father’s death, the family Violin Concerto came on had to live with a variety of relatives and it was Jean’s aunt who taught him to read music and the heels of his “year of play the piano. In his teen years, Jean learned the hell” that included his disas- violin and was a quick study. He formed a trio trous marriage. It was also with his sister older Linda (piano) and his younger brother Christian (cello) and also start- the only concerto he would ed composing, primarily for family. When Jean write for the violin. was ready to attend university, most of his fami- Jean Sibelius ly (Christian stayed behind) moved to Helsinki For Sibelius, his final where Jean enrolled in law symphony became a chal- school but also took classes at the Helsinksi Music In- stitute. Sibelius quickly became known as a skilled vio- lenge to synthesize the tra- linist as well as composer. He then spent the next few ditional symphonic form years in Berlin and Vienna gaining more experience as a composer and upon his return to Helsinki in 1892, he with a tone poem. -
A Tchaikovsky Spectacular: "1812" ・ Romeo and Juliet ・ Marche Slave Mp3, Flac, Wma
Tchaikovsky A Tchaikovsky Spectacular: "1812" ・ Romeo And Juliet ・ Marche Slave mp3, flac, wma DOWNLOAD LINKS (Clickable) Genre: Classical Album: A Tchaikovsky Spectacular: "1812" ・ Romeo And Juliet ・ Marche Slave Country: Netherlands Released: 1987 Style: Romantic MP3 version RAR size: 1760 mb FLAC version RAR size: 1866 mb WMA version RAR size: 1721 mb Rating: 4.2 Votes: 216 Other Formats: AUD WAV MMF AAC DXD DTS XM Tracklist 1 Overture "1812" Op. 49 16:25 2 Marche Slave, Op. 31 9:34 3 Romeo And Juliet (Fantasy Overture) 20:34 Credits Art Direction – Marvin Schwartz Composed By – Tchaikovsky* Design – Marvin Schwartz Painting [Uncredited; "Battle Of Moscow, 7th September 1812"] – Louis-François Lejeune Photography By – Clive Barda Barcode and Other Identifiers Barcode: 7 24347 95352 1 Other versions Category Artist Title (Format) Label Category Country Year London Symphony London Symphony Orchestra* Conducted Orchestra* Angel S-36890 By André Previn - A S-36890 US 1973 Conducted By Records Tchaikovsky Spectacular André Previn (LP) Tchaikovsky*, André Tchaikovsky*, Previn, The London André Previn, The Symphony Orchestra - Hi-Q HIQLP007 HIQLP007 UK 2011 London Symphony 1812 Overture / Romeo Records Orchestra And Juliet / Marche Slave (LP) Orquesta Sinfónica De Londres* Dirigida Por Orquesta Sinfónica 1 J André Previn - 1 J De Londres* La Voz De 065-02.365 Tchaikovsky Obertura 065-02.365 Spain 1974 Dirigida Por André Su Amo Q "1812" Romeo Y Julieta - Q Previn Marcha Eslava (LP, Album, Quad, SQ ) London Symphony London Symphony Orchestra* Orchestra* Conducted His Q4ASD Q4ASD Conducted By By André Previn / Master's UK 1973 2894 2894 André Previn / Tchaikovsky* - 1812 Voice Tchaikovsky* Overture (LP, Quad) London Symphony London Symphony Orchestra* Conducted Orchestra* His TC ASD By André Previn / TC ASD Conducted By Master's UK 1973 2894 Tchaikovsky* - 1812 2894 André Previn / Voice Overture Etc. -
PETER TCHAIKOVSKY Arr. ROBERT LONGFIELD Highlights from 1812
KJOS CONCERT BAND TRADITION OF EXCELLENCE™ GRADE 3 EXCELLENCE IN PERFORMANCE WB466F $7.00 PETER TCHAIKOVSKY arr. ROBERT LONGFIELD Highlights from 1812 Overture Correlated with TRADITION OF EXCELLENCE™ Book 3, Page 30 Correlated with TRADITION OF EXCELLENCE™ Books 1, 2, & 3 when performed as a mass band with all available parts. SAMPLE NEIL A. KJOS MUSIC COMPANY • PUBLISHER 2 SAMPLE WB466 3 About the Composer Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky (1840–1893) was a Russian composer of the Romantic era whose compositions remain popular to this day. Among his most popular works are three ballets, Swan Lake, Sleeping Beauty, and Te Nutcracker, six symphonies, eleven operas, the tone poems Romeo and Juliet Fantasy Overture, Marche Slave, Capriccio Italien, and 1812 Overture, a concerto for violin, and two concertos for piano. Tchaikovsky’s music was the frst by a Russian composer to achieve international recognition. Later in his career, Tchaikovsky made appearances around the globe as a guest conductor, including the 1891 inaugural concert of Carnegie Hall in New York City. In the late 1880s, he was awarded a lifetime pension by Emperor Alexander III of Russia. But, Tchaikovsky batled many personal crises and depression throughout his career, despite his popular successes. Nine days afer he conducted the premiere of his Sixth Symphony, “the Pathétique,” Tchaikovsky died. Te circumstances of his death are shrouded in ambiguity. Te ofcial report states that he contracted cholera from drinking contaminated river water. However, at this time in St. Petersburg, a death from cholera was practically unheard of for someone Tchaikovsky’s wealth. For this reason, many people, including members of his family, believe that his death is the result of suicide related to the depression he batled during his life. -
Prokofiev Shostakovich Tchaikovsky
Prokofiev £3 Shostakovich Tchaikovsky PROGRAMME MICHAEL FOYLE VIOLIN MIHAI RITIVOIU PIANO MICHAEL COLLINS CONDUCTOR WEDNESDAY ENGLISH 16TH MAY CHAMBER 7.30PM ORCHESTRA CADOGAN HALL Programme welcome Prokofiev Violin Concerto No. 1 in D major Shostakovich Piano Concerto No. 2 in F major Welcome to the Cadogan Chekhov or Tolstoy in our Hall for what I am sure theatres or an exhibition will be a thrilling evening, such as that which has combining one of the just finished at the Royal Interval world’s great chamber Academy. We celebrate orchestras with two brilliant this amidst the turmoil young soloists and the of international relations. Tchaikovsky well-established conductor/ clarinettist Michael Collins. Thank you to the several Symphony No. 4 in F minor groups who are supporting We are celebrating three this event – not least the ‘debuts’ this evening. International Business Mihai Ritivoiu piano Michael has been a soloist and Diplomatic Exchange Michael Foyle violin with the English Chamber (IBDE) whose advisory Orchestra and tonight board I have the privilege Michael Collins conductor conducts them for the to chair, and the first time. And CMF artists, City Music Foundation. violinist Michael Foyle English Chamber Orchestra and pianist Mihai Ritivoiu May I also express our Sir Roger Gifford play with the ECO for the grateful thanks to an English Chamber Orchestra first time in their rapidly anonymous donor and Music Society developing careers. and the members of Founder, City Music Foundation Winckworth Sherwood LLP The music tonight reflects for their assistance in the the enormous contribution conception and promotion made by Russian arts to of this event. -
Super-Heroes of the Orchestra
S u p e r - Heroes of the Orchestra TEACHER GUIDE THIS BELONGS TO: _________________________ 1 Dear Teachers: The Arkansas Symphony Orchestra is presenting SUPER-HEROES OF THE SYMPHONY this year to area students. These materials will help you integrate the concert experience into the classroom curriculum. Music communicates meaning just like literature, poetry, drama and works of art. Understanding increases when two or more of these media are combined, such as illustrations in books or poetry set to music ~~ because multiple senses are engaged. ABOUT ARTS INTEGRATION: As we prepare students for college and the workforce, it is critical that students are challenged to interpret a variety of ‘text’ that includes art, music and the written word. By doing so, they acquire a deeper understanding of important information ~~ moving it from short-term to long- term memory. Music and art are important entry points into mathematical and scientific understanding. Much of the math and science we teach in school are innate to art and music. That is why early scientists and mathematicians, such as Da Vinci, Michelangelo and Pythagoras, were also artists and musicians. This Guide has included literacy, math, science and social studies lesson planning guides in these materials that are tied to grade-level specific Arkansas State Curriculum Framework Standards. These lesson planning guides are designed for the regular classroom teacher and will increase student achievement of learning standards across all disciplines. The students become engaged in real-world applications of key knowledge and skills. (These materials are not just for the Music Teacher!) ABOUT THE CONTENT: The title of this concert, SUPER-HEROES OF THE SYMPHONY, suggests a focus on musicians/instruments/real and fictional people who do great deeds to help achieve a common goal.