Un Análisis Económico-Ambiental
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Load more
Recommended publications
-
Distribution, Natural History and Conservation Status of Two
Bird Conservation International (2008) 18:331–348. ª BirdLife International 2008 doi:10.1017/S0959270908007491 Printed in the United Kingdom Distribution, natural history and conservation status of two endemics of the Bolivian Yungas, Bolivian Recurvebill Simoxenops striatus and Yungas Antwren Myrmotherula grisea SEBASTIAN K. HERZOG, A. BENNETT HENNESSEY, MICHAEL KESSLER and VI´CTOR H. GARCI´A-SOLI´Z Summary Since their description in the first half of the 20th century by M. A. Carriker, Bolivian Recurvebill Simoxenops striatus and Yungas Antwren Myrmotherula grisea have been regarded as extremely poorly known endemics of the Bolivian Yungas and adjacent humid foothill forests. They are considered ‘Vulnerable’ under the IUCN criteria of small population, predicted population decline (criterion C2a) and, in the case of Bolivian Recurvebill, small extent of occurrence (criteria B1a+b). Here we summarise the information published to date and present extensive new data on the distribution (including the first records for extreme southeast Peru), natural history, population size and conservation status of both species based on field work in the Bolivian Andes over the past 12 years. Both species primarily inhabit the understorey of primary and mid-aged to older regenerating forest and regularly join mixed-species foraging flocks of insectivorous birds. Bolivian Recurvebill has a strong preference for Guadua bamboo, but it is not an obligate bamboo specialist and persists at often much lower densities in forests without Guadua. Yungas Antwren seems to have a preference for dense, structurally complex under- storey, often with Chusquea bamboo. Both species are distributed much more continuously at altitudes of mostly 600–1,500 m, occupy a greater variety of forest types (wet, humid, semi- deciduous forest) and have a much greater population size than previously thought. -
Bulletin De L'institut Français D'études Andines 34 (1) | 2005
Bulletin de l'Institut français d'études andines 34 (1) | 2005 Varia Edición electrónica URL: http://journals.openedition.org/bifea/5562 DOI: 10.4000/bifea.5562 ISSN: 2076-5827 Editor Institut Français d'Études Andines Edición impresa Fecha de publicación: 1 mayo 2005 ISSN: 0303-7495 Referencia electrónica Bulletin de l'Institut français d'études andines, 34 (1) | 2005 [En línea], Publicado el 08 mayo 2005, consultado el 08 diciembre 2020. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/bifea/5562 ; DOI : https:// doi.org/10.4000/bifea.5562 Les contenus du Bulletin de l’Institut français d’études andines sont mis à disposition selon les termes de la licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification 4.0 International. Olivier Dollfus, una pasión por los Andes Bulletin de l’Institut Français d’Études Andines / 2005, 34 (1): 1-4 IFEA Olivier Dollfus, una pasión por los Andes Évelyne Mesclier* Henri Godard** Jean-Paul Deler*** En la sabiduría aymara, el pasado está por delante de nosotros y podemos verlo alejarse, mientras que el futuro está detrás nuestro, invisible e irreversible; Olivier Dollfus apreciaba esta metáfora del hilo de la vida y del curso de la historia. En el 2004, marcado por las secuelas físicas de un grave accidente de salud pero mentalmente alerta, realizó su más caro sueño desde hacía varios años: regresar al Perú, que iba a ser su último gran viaje. En 1957, el joven de 26 años que no hablaba castellano, aterrizó en Lima por vez primera, luego de un largo sobrevuelo sobre América del Sur con un magnífico clima, atravesando la Amazonía y los Andes —de los que se enamoró inmediatamente— hasta el desierto costero del Pacífico. -
From “Invisible Natives” to an “Irruption of Indigenous Identity”? Two Decades of Change Among the Tacana in the Northern Bolivian Amazon
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE Sondra Wentzel provided by Institutional Repository of the Ibero-American Institute, Berlin From “invisible natives” to an “irruption of indigenous identity”? Two decades of change among the Tacana in the northern Bolivian Amazon “Al final nos dimos cuenta todos que éramos tacanas” (Tacana leader 2001, quoted in Herrera 2009: 1). 1. Introduction: The Tacana In the mid 1980s, a time of redemocratization and structural adjustment policies in Bolivia, consultations about a region suitable for field research on the situation of indigenous peoples in the context of “Amazonian development” led me to the Province of Iturralde in the lowland north of the Department of La Paz (Figure 1). The culture of its indigenous inhabitants, the Tacana,1 had been documented by German researchers in the early 1950s (Hissink & Hahn 1961; 1984). Also, under the motto La Marcha al Norte, the region was the focus of large infrastructure and agro industrial projects which had already stimulated spontaneous colonization, but local people had little information about these activities nor support to defend their rights and interests. Between 1985 and 1988, I conducted about a year of village level field re- search in the region, mainly in Tumupasa, an ex-Franciscan mission among the Tacana founded in 1713 and transferred to its current location around 1770, San- ta Ana, a mixed community founded in 1971, and 25 de Mayo, a highland colonist cooperative whose members had settled between Tumupasa and Santa Ana from 1979 1 Tacana branch of the Pano-Tacanan language family, whose other current members are the Araona, Cavineño, Ese Ejja, and Reyesano (Maropa). -
Bolivia Biodiversity Conservation Projzct (Bcp)
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY IOU3-3o Public Disclosure Authorized Bolivia BiodiversityConservation Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized ProjectDocument March 1992 Public Disclosure Authorized THEWORLD BANK CURRENCYAND EOUIVALENTS Currency Unit - Boliviano (Bs) ExchangeRate Effective June 1992 US$1.00 = Bs 3.8992 US$0.2665 = Bs 1.00 WEIGHTSAND MEASURES Metric System GOVERNMENTOF BOLIVIA FISCAL YEAR January 1 - December 31 GLOSSARYOF ABBREVIATIONS BII - Bolivian Indigenous Institute CDC - Centro de Datos para la Conservacion CIDOB - Indigenous Indian Federation SDC - Swiss Development Cooperation DNAPVS - NationalDirectorate for Protected Areas EAP - Environmental Action Plan FAN - Friends of Nature Foundation FONAMA - Fondo NacionalPara El Medio Ambiente (NationalEnvironmental Fund) GEF - Global Environment Facility GET - Global Environment Trust Fund GOB - Government of Bolivia SEDEMAS - DepartmentalEnvironmental Offices SENMA - Secretaria Nacionaldel Medio Ambiente (NationalEnvironmental Secretariat) SNAP - National Systemof Protected Areas UNDP - United NationsDevelopment Program BOLIVIA BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION PROJZCT (BCP) Grant and Progect Summary Grantor: Global Environment Trust Fund (GET) Grant Recipient: Government of Bolivia Beneficiaries: National Environmental Secretariat (SENMA) National Environmental Fund (FONAMA) Amount: SDR 3.1 million (US$4.5 million equivalent) Terma: Grant Financing Plan: GET US$ 4.5 million Swiss Development Cooperation (SDC) USS 3.9 million TOTAL USS 8.4 million Economic Rate of Return: N.A. Map: IBRD 23957R BOLIVIA BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION Background 1. Bolivia is one of the most important countries in Latin America for the conservation of biodiversity, not only because the ecosystems in many areas are still pristine, but because it contains about 18,000 species of plants and 1,274 species of birds (very high for a landlocked country). It has a high index of endemism. -
Downloaded from Genbank
Bargues et al. Parasites Vectors (2020) 13:171 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-020-04045-x Parasites & Vectors RESEARCH Open Access Genetic uniformity, geographical spread and anthropogenic habitat modifcations of lymnaeid vectors found in a One Health initiative in the highest human fascioliasis hyperendemic of the Bolivian Altiplano M. Dolores Bargues1*, Patricio Artigas1, Rene Angles2, David Osca1, Pamela Duran1, Paola Buchon3, R. Karina Gonzales‑Pomar3, Julio Pinto‑Mendieta3 and Santiago Mas‑Coma1 Abstract Background: Fascioliasis is a snail‑borne zoonotic trematodiasis emerging due to climate changes, anthropogenic environment modifcations, and livestock movements. Many areas where Fasciola hepatica is endemic in humans have been described in Latin America altitude areas. Highest prevalences and intensities were reported from four provinces of the northern Bolivian Altiplano, where preventive chemotherapy is ongoing. New strategies are now incorporated to decrease infection/re‑infection risk, assessment of human infection sources to enable efcient prevention measures, and additionally a One Health initiative in a selected zone. Subsequent extension of these pilot interventions to the remaining Altiplano is key. Methods: To verify reproducibility throughout, 133 specimens from 25 lymnaeid populations representative of the whole Altiplano, and 11 used for population dynamics studies, were analyzed by rDNA ITS2 and ITS1 and mtDNA cox1 and 16S sequencing to assess their classifcation, variability and geographical spread. Results: Lymnaeid populations proved to belong to a monomorphic group, Galba truncatula. Only a single cox1 mutation was found in a local population. Two cox1 haplotypes were new. Comparisons of transmission foci data from the 1990’s with those of 2018 demonstrated an endemic area expansion. -
Tesis De Grado
UNIVERSIDAD MAYOR DE SAN ANDRES – FACULTAD DE AGRONOMIA TESIS DE GRADO UNIVERSIDAD MAYOR DE SAN ANDRES FACULTAD DE AGRONOMIA CARRERA INGENIERIA AGRONOMICA TESIS DE GRADO CARACTERIZACION DE LOS SISTEMAS DE PRODUCCION AGROPECUARIA EN COMUNIDADES DE LA CUENCA CHOJÑAPATA – CHINCHAYA DEL MUNICIPIO DE ANCORAIMES, PROVINCIA OMASUYOS DEL DEPARTAMENTO DE LA PAZ. Carlos Alberto CABRERA GALLO LA PAZ – BOLIVIA 2010 CARACTERIZACION DE SISTEMAS DE PRODUCCION AGROPECUARIA - ANCORAIMES Página 1 UNIVERSIDAD MAYOR DE SAN ANDRES – FACULTAD DE AGRONOMIA TESIS DE GRADO UNIVERSIDAD MAYOR DE SAN ANDRES FACULTAD DE AGRONOMIA CARRERA INGENIERIA AGRONOMICA CARACTERIZACION DE LOS SISTEMAS DE PRODUCCION AGROPECUARIA EN COMUNIDADES DE LA CUENCA CHOJÑAPATA – CHINCHAYA DEL MUNICIPIO DE ANCORAIMES, PROVINCIA OMASUYOS DEL DEPARTAMENTO DE LA PAZ. Tesis de Grado presentado como requisito Parcial para optar el Título de Ingeniero Agrónomo Carlos Alberto CABRERA GALLO Asesores: Ing. M.Sc. Ramiro Ernesto Mendoza Nogales ……………………………………. Ing. Fredy Navia Dávalos ……………………………………. Tribunal Examinador: Ing. M. Sc. Wilfredo Peñafiel Rodríguez ……………………………………. Lic. Edgar García Cárdenas ……………………………………. Ing. M.Sc. Jorge Cusicanqui Giles ……………………………………. APROBADO Presidente Tribunal Examinador ……………………………………. 2010 CARACTERIZACION DE SISTEMAS DE PRODUCCION AGROPECUARIA - ANCORAIMES Página 2 UNIVERSIDAD MAYOR DE SAN ANDRES – FACULTAD DE AGRONOMIA TESIS DE GRADO DEDICATORIA A mi madre Guadalupe Gallo Lizondo y a mi tía Guillermina Gallo Lizondo, por el apoyo constante en todos esos momentos difíciles de mi vida. CARACTERIZACION DE SISTEMAS DE PRODUCCION AGROPECUARIA - ANCORAIMES Página 3 UNIVERSIDAD MAYOR DE SAN ANDRES – FACULTAD DE AGRONOMIA TESIS DE GRADO AGRADECIMIENTOS A Dios por darme la oportunidad de vivir y la fuerza de voluntad para culminar mis estudios. A la Universidad Mayor de San Andrés, Facultad de Agronomía, Carrera de Ingeniería Agronómica, por darme la oportunidad de haberme formado como profesional. -
La Paz Beni Cochabamba Oruro Pando Pando Lago La Paz Potosi
70°0'0"W 69°0'0"W 68°0'0"W 67°0'0"W 66°0'0"W S S " " 0 0 ' ' 0 0 ° ° 2 Roads (Caminos) Franz Tamayo Manco Kapac 2 1 1 Rivers (Rios) General Jose Manuel Murillo Pando Pando Places (Lugares) Gualberto Villarroel Mu¤ecas PROVINCIA Ingavi Nor Yungas Abel Iturralde Inquisivi Omasuyos Aroma Larecaja Pacajes Bautista Saavedra Loayza Sur Yungas Camacho Los Andes Caranavi S S " " 0 0 ' ' 0 0 ° ° 3 Ixiamas 3 1 1 YACUMA S S " " 0 BALLIVIANREYES 0 ' ' 0 0 ° ° 4 4 1 GENERALBALLIVIAN Beni 1 San Buenaventura FRANZTOMAYOCAUPOLICAN Apolo Pelechuco S S " " 0 0 ' Curva ' 0 0 ° ° 5 5 1 Gral.Perez (Charazani) 1 La Paz Ayata Mocomoco Tacacoma Guanay Palos Blancos Puerto Acosta Aucapata LAPAZ Chuma CAMACHO Quiabaya Tipuani Pto.CarabucoChaguaya Sorata Caranavi Ancoraimes S S " " 0 NORDYUNGASNORYUNGAS 0 ' Lago La Paz ' 0 0 ° ° 6 MANCOKAPAC Achacachi 6 1 La Asunta 1 Copacabana Coroico Batallas La Paz Coripata San Pedro de Tiquina MURILLO Pto. Perez Pucarani Chulumani El Alto Yanacachi SURYUNGA AYOPAYA Tiahuanacu Laja Irupana Inquisivi Desaguadero Guaqui Achocalla Cajuata Mecapaca Palca INGAVI Viacha Licoma Collana Calamarca CairomaQuime S S " Nazacara de Pacajes " 0 INQUISIVI 0 ' Comanche Sapahaqui ' 0 Malla 0 ° ° 7 Colquencha 7 1 Caquiaviri Ayo-Ayo Luribay Cochabamba 1 Santiago de Machaca Coro Coro Patacamaya Ichoca Catacora Yaco CERCADO Santiago de Callapa Sica-Sica(V.Aroma) PACAJESCalacoto Umala Colquiri TAPACARI PUNATA Chacarilla QUILLACOLLO S.Pedro de Curahuara ARCEARZE Papel Pampa ARQUE Chara?a TARATA BARRON Oruro CAPINOTA CERCADO Potosi 70°0'0"W 69°0'0"W 68°0'0"W 67°0'0"W 66°0'0"W Created: 02-FEB-2008/11:30 Projection/Datum: WGS84 Map Doc Num: ma017_bol_laPazMunicipal_A4_v1 GLIDE Num: FL-2007-000231-BOL Reference Map of La Paz Depar tment, Bolivia 0 20 40 80 120 160 MapAction is grateful for the support km The depiction and use of boundaries, names and associated data shown here of the Vodafone Group Foundation do not imply endorsement or acceptance by MapAction. -
World Bank Document
Document of The World Bank FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Public Disclosure Authorized Report No: 59305-BO PROJECT APPRAISAL DOCUMENT ON A PROPOSED CREDIT Public Disclosure Authorized IN THE AMOUNT OF SDR 69.65 MILLLION (US$ 109.5 MILLION EQUIVALENT) TO THE PLURINATIONAL STATE OF BOLIVIA FOR THE NATIONAL ROADS AND AIRPORT INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECT Public Disclosure Authorized April 06, 2011 Sustainable Development Department Country Management Unit for Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela Latin America and the Caribbean Region Public Disclosure Authorized This document has a restricted distribution and may be used by recipients only in the performance of their official duties. Its contents may not otherwise be disclosed without World Bank authorization. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (Exchange Rate Effective March 4, 2011) Currency Unit = Bolivian Bolivianos BOB7.01 = US$1 US$1.58 = SDR1 FISCAL YEAR January 1 – December 31 ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS AASANA Administración de Aeropuertos y Servicios Auxiliares a la Navegación Aérea Airport and Aviation Services Administration ABC Administradora Boliviana de Carreteras National Road Agency ABT Autoridad de Bosques y Tierra Authority on Forest and Land ADT Average Daily Traffic CIPTA Consejo Indígena del Pueblo Tacana Counsel for the Indigeneous Tacana People DA Designated Account EA Environmental Assessment EIRR Economic Internal Rate of Return EMP Environmental Management Plan FM Financial Management GAC Governance and Anti-corruption GDP Gross Domestic Product GOB Government of Bolivia HDM-4 Highway -
Ethnohistoire Du Piémont Bolivien D'apolobamba À Larecaja
RENAISSANCE OF THE LOST LECO: ETHNOHISTORY OF THE BOLIVIAN FOOTHILLS FROM APOLOBAMBA TO LARECAJA Francis Ferrié A Thesis Submitted for the Degree of PhD at the University of St Andrews 2014 Full metadata for this item is available in Research@StAndrews:FullText at: http://research-repository.st-andrews.ac.uk/ Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/10023/4867 This item is protected by original copyright Renaissance of the Lost Leco: Ethnohistory of the Bolivian Foothills from Apolobamba to Larecaja Francis Ferrié A Thesis to be submitted to Université de Paris Ouest Nanterre La Défense and University of St Andrews for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Social Anthropology School of Philosophical, Anthropological and Film Studies University of St Andrews A Join PhD with Université de Paris Ouest Nanterre La Défense Ecole Doctorale Milieux, Cultures et Sociétés du Passé et du Présent 29th of January 2014 2 DECLARATIONS 1. Candidate’s declarations: I, Francis Ferrié, hereby certify that this thesis, which is approximately 80,000 words in length, has been written by me, that it is the record of work carried out by me and that it has not been submitted in any previous application for a higher degree. I was admitted as a candidate for the joint degree of PhD in Social Anthropology in September, 2008; the higher study of which this is a record was carried out in the University of St Andrews and the Université de Paris Ouest Nanterre La Défense between 2008 and 2013. Francis Ferrié, 15/05/2014 2. -
Bolivians of Today
H I S PA N I C N O TE S M O N OG RAPH S ESSA Y S S T UD ES A N D B E F , I , RI BIOGR A PHIES ISSUE D BY T H E H ISPA N IC S OCIET Y O F A M ERICA E n t ran ce t o the Museum of the H ispani c Society of America E D I TE D B Y WI L LI AM B E LM O N T PARKE R m men a rres Me m b . The H x s a c S ocx et A c Co . of p y of " Ed i to r A r enti nes To - D a y Chi n ns To -D a of g of , a of y , “ " " C u b ns To - D zr P r u ns To - Da a of y , a ag a ya of y , " Peru w ans To -D a y ru u ns To - D a v of , U g a ya of Seco nd Ed i t i on Revi sed and E nl arg ed The H i spanic S ociety o f America LO N DO N N E WY O RK 1 922 P R I N T E D S HWA K E S P E A R E H E A D P RE S S ‘ — - S B R TAJ JF O R D U sP O N A V O N F O R E WO R D FORE WORD Bou v s O F TO - DAY forms the third volume in the series planned by The His pani c Society o f America to introduce to E ngl is h readers the representative living ' men o f I I ispanic America . -
Municipios En Bolivia Por Departamento Y Provincia
Municipios en Bolivia por departamento y provincia -Hay 327 municipios en Bolivia, pero 10 de ellos entrarán recién en plena vigencia con la elección de sus autoridades en abril de 2010. Hasta ahora se habla de 327 municipios. El último municipio creado el 23 de diciembre es Alto Beni. Se llevaron a cabo ya siete elecciones municipales. Fuentes: CNE, INE, FAM y Centro de Documentación e Información CEDOIN/GTZ Bolivia tiene 9 departamentos, 112 provincias y 327 municipios, de los cuales 187 son indígenas (57%), según investigaciones llevadas a cabo por Xavier Albó y Carlos Romero (Autonomías Indígenas y su realidad en la nueva Constitución, GTZ/PADEP, 2009). Entre 2005 y 2009 se han creado otros 10 municipios, los cuales tendrán plena vigencia con la elección de sus autoridades en los comicios del 4 de abril de 2010. Los municipios llegarán, entonces, a un total de 337 en Bolivia. Las elecciones municipales y prefecturales de abril marcan un hito en la historia boliviana ya que se desarrollarán bajo el paraguas legal de la nueva Constitución Política del Estado. Asimismo, once municipios que optaron por declararse municipios indígenas autónomos, en la consulta del 6 diciembre de 2009 (llevada a cabo junto con las elecciones generales) elegirán a sus alcaldes y concejales por primera vez de acuerdo a sus saberes tradicionales. La elección de las autoridades será transitoria hasta que se aprueben sus cartas orgánicas municipales, conocidas también como estatutos. 1. Municipio de Charagua, provincia Cordillera, departamento de Santa Cruz 2. Huacaya, provincia Luis Calvo, departamento de Chuquisaca 3. Villa Mojocoya, provincia Zudañez, Chuquisaca 4. -
Voces Del Lago Primer Compendio De Tradiciones Orales Y Saberes Ancestrales
ESPAÑOL Voces del Lago Primer Compendio de Tradiciones Orales y Saberes Ancestrales COOPERACIÓN TÉCNICA BELGA (CTB): Edificio Fortaleza, Piso 17, Av. Arce N° 2799 Casilla 1286. La Paz-Bolivia Teléfono: T + 591 (2) 2 433373 - 2 430918 Fax: F + 591 (2) 2 435371 Email: [email protected] Titicaca Bolivia OFICINA DE ENLACE DEL PROYECTO DEL LAGO EN COPACABANA Proyecto de identificación, registro y revalorización del Dirección de Turismo y Arqueología, Proyecto del Lago Bolivia patrimonio cultural en la cuenca del Lago Titicaca, Bolivia Esq. Av. 6 de Agosto y 16 de Julio (Plaza Sucre) Voces del Lago Primer Compendio de Tradiciones Orales y Saberes Ancestrales “VOCES DEL LAGO” Es el Primer Compendio de Tradiciones Orales y Saberes Ancestrales de 13 GAMs. circundantes al Titicaca. Proyecto de Identificación, registro y revalorización del patrimonio cultural en la cuenca del Lago Titicaca, Bolivia. Wilma Alanoca Mamani Patrick Gaudissart Ministra de Culturas y Turismo Representante Residente CTB-Bolivia Leonor Cuevas Cécile Roux Directora de Patrimoino MDCyT Asistente Técnico CTB Proyecto del Lago José Luís Paz Jefe UDAM MDCyT Franz Laime Relacionador comunitario Denisse Rodas Proyecto del Lago Técnico UDAM MDCyT La serie Radial “Voces del Lago” (con 10 episodios, 5 en español y 5 en aymara) fue producida por los estudiantes y docentes de la UPEA que se detallan a continuación, en base a una alianza estratégica, sin costo para el Proyecto del Lago. La consultoría denominada: “Revalorización de la identidad cultural Estudiantes: comunitaria aymara a través de un mayor conocimiento de las culturas Abigail Mamani Mamani - Doña Maria ancestrales vinculadas al patrimonio arqueológico mediante concursos anuales Joaquin Argani Lima - Niño Carola Ayma Contreras – Relatora y publicaciones, con especial énfasis en las mujeres adultas mayores”, Nieves Vanessa Paxi Loza - Aymara fue realizada por: GERENSSA SRL.