Cartographie De L'anarchisme Révolutionnaire
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Inceorganisinganarchy2010.Pdf
ORGANISING ANARCHY SPATIAL STRATEGY , PREFIGURATION , AND THE POLITICS OF EVERYDAY LIFE ANTHONY JAMES ELLIOT INCE THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY DEPARTMENT OF GEOGRAPHY QUEEN MARY , UNIVERSITY OF LONDON 2010 0 ABSTRACT This research is an analysis of efforts to develop a politics of everyday life through embedding anarchist and left-libertarian ideas and practices into community and workplace organisation. It investigates everyday life as a key terrain of political engagement, interrogating the everyday spatial strategies of two emerging forms of radical politics. The community dimension of the research focuses on two London-based social centre collectives, understood as community-based, anarchist-run political spaces. The Industrial Workers of the World (IWW), an international trade union that organises along radical left-libertarian principles, comprises the workplace element. The empirical research was conducted primarily through an activist-ethnographic methodology. Based in a politically-engaged framework, the research opens up debates surrounding the role of place-based class politics in a globalised world, and how such efforts can contribute to our understanding of social relations, place, networks, and political mobilisation and transformation. The research thus contributes to and provides new perspectives on understanding and enacting everyday spatial strategies. Utilising Marxist and anarchist thought, the research develops a distinctive theoretical framework that draws inspiration from both perspectives. Through an emphasis on how groups seek to implement particular radical principles, the research also explores the complex interactions between theory and practice in radical politics. I argue that it is in everyday spaces and practices where we find the most powerful sources for political transformation. -
Reclaiming Syndicalism: from Spain to South Africa to Global Labour Today
Global Issues Reclaiming Syndicalism: From Spain to South Africa to global labour today Lucien van der Walt, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa Union politics remain central to the new century. It remains central because of the ongoing importance of unions as mass movements, internationally, and because unions, like other popular movements, are confronted with the very real challenge of articulating an alternative, transformative vision. There is much to be learned from the historic and current tradition of anarcho- and revolutionary syndicalism. This is a tradition with a surprisingly substantial and impressive history, including in the former colonial world; a tradition that envisages anti-bureaucratic and bottom-up trade unions as key means of educating and mobilising workers, and of championing the economic, social and political struggles of the broad working class, independent of parliamentary politics and party tutelage; and that aims, ultimately, at transforming society through union-led workplace occupations that will institute self-management and participatory economic planning, abolishing markets, hierarchies and states. This contribution seeks, firstly, to contribute to the recovery of the historical memory of the working class by drawing attention to its multiple traditions and rich history; secondly, to make a contribution to current debates on the struggles, direction and options for the working class movement (including unions) in a period of flux in which the fixed patterns of the last forty years are slowly melting away; thirdly, it argues that many current union approaches – among them, business unionism, social movement unionism, and political unionism – have substantial failings and limitations; and finally, it points to the need for labour studies and industrial sociology to pay greater attention to labour traditions besides business unionism, social movement unionism, and political unionism. -
288381679.Pdf
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Loughborough University Institutional Repository This item was submitted to Loughborough University as a PhD thesis by the author and is made available in the Institutional Repository (https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/) under the following Creative Commons Licence conditions. For the full text of this licence, please go to: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ Towards a Libertarian Communism: A Conceptual History of the Intersections between Anarchisms and Marxisms By Saku Pinta Loughborough University Submitted to the Department of Politics, History and International Relations in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) Approximate word count: 102 000 1. CERTIFICATE OF ORIGINALITY This is to certify that I am responsible for the work submitted in this thesis, that the original work is my own except as specified in acknowledgments or in footnotes, and that neither the thesis nor the original work contained therein has been submitted to this or any other institution for a degree. ……………………………………………. ( Signed ) ……………………………………………. ( Date) 2 2. Thesis Access Form Copy No …………...……………………. Location ………………………………………………….……………...… Author …………...………………………………………………………………………………………………..……. Title …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Status of access OPEN / RESTRICTED / CONFIDENTIAL Moratorium Period :…………………………………years, ending…………../…………20………………………. Conditions of access approved by (CAPITALS):…………………………………………………………………… Supervisor (Signature)………………………………………………...…………………………………... Department of ……………………………………………………………………...………………………………… Author's Declaration : I agree the following conditions: Open access work shall be made available (in the University and externally) and reproduced as necessary at the discretion of the University Librarian or Head of Department. It may also be digitised by the British Library and made freely available on the Internet to registered users of the EThOS service subject to the EThOS supply agreements. -
Plate-Forme D'organisation Des Communistes Libertaires
Bibliothèque Anarchiste Anti-copyright Plate-forme d’organisation des communistes libertaires Archinov, Nestor Makhno, Ida Mett, Valesvsky, Linsky Archinov, Nestor Makhno, Ida Mett, Valesvsky, Linsky Plate-forme d’organisation des communistes libertaires 1926 Consulté le 30 avril 2016 de http ://www.nestormakhno.info/french/platform/org_plat.htm Groupe « Dielo Trouda » (Cause Ouvrière). Plate-forme organisationnelle de l’union générale des anarchistes (projet). fr.theanarchistlibrary.org 1926 Table des matières Préface 5 Introduction historique 8 Post-scriptum à l’introduction historique 12 Introduction 16 Partie Générale 20 1. La lutte des classes, son rôle et son sens. 20 2. Nécessité d’une révolution sociale violente . 21 3. L’anarchisme et le communisme libertaire . 21 4. La négation de la démocratie . 23 5. La négation de l’autorité . 24 6. Le rôle des masses et le rôle des anarchistes dans la lutte sociale et dans la révolution sociale. 25 7. La période transitoire . 29 8. Anarchisme et syndicalisme . 30 Partie Constructive 33 1. Le problème du premier jour de la révolution sociale . 33 2. La production . 34 3. La consommation . 35 4. La terre . 36 5. La défense de la révolution . 38 Partie Organisationnelle 41 Les principes de l’organisation anarchiste . 41 1) L’unité théorique . 41 2) L’unité tactique ou méthode collective d’action . 41 3) La responsabilité collective. 42 3 4) Le fédéralisme . 42 4 Les droits et obligations et les tâches pratiques du Comité exécutif sont fixés par le Congrès de l’Union. L’Union générale des Anarchistes a un but déterminé et concret. Au nom du succès de la révolution sociale, elle doit avant tout reposer sur les éléments les plus révolutionnaires et les plus radicaux parmi les ouvriers et les paysans et les absorber. -
We Won't Share the Pain!
ZabalazaA Journal of Southern African Revolutionary Anarchism No. 10 April 2009 From Each according to ability, To each according to need! They don’t share the profits- We won’t share the pain! In this issue... Southern Africa «ZACF Editorial.............................................................................................................................................. Page 3 «Unite Against the Minority, Then Unite Against the Majority?....................................................................... Page 3 « The Jacob Zuma Cargo Cult and the “Implosion” of Alliance Politics.......................................................... Page 4 «A Bitter Taste to the Sugarcane.................................................................................................................. Page 10 «Four Tools for Community Control – Part I: “Mutual Aid”............................................................................ Page 11 «Zimbabwe’s Party-Political Stitch-Up - How the Zanu-PF/MDC Deal Ignored Civil Society....................... Page 14 Africa «The Anarchist Movement in North Africa: 1877 - 1951............................................................................... Page 18 «Socialists and Gaullists Haunted by the Ghosts of Genocide.................................................................... Page 22 international «Jalan Journal: A New Asian Anarchist Voice is Born.................................................................................. Page 22 «30th Congress of the National Confederation -
Organising Anarchy Spatial Strategy Prefiguration and the Politics of Everyday Life Ince, Anthony James Elliot
Organising anarchy spatial strategy prefiguration and the politics of everyday life Ince, Anthony James Elliot The copyright of this thesis rests with the author and no quotation from it or information derived from it may be published without the prior written consent of the author For additional information about this publication click this link. https://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/jspui/handle/123456789/496 Information about this research object was correct at the time of download; we occasionally make corrections to records, please therefore check the published record when citing. For more information contact [email protected] ORGANISING ANARCHY SPATIAL STRATEGY , PREFIGURATION , AND THE POLITICS OF EVERYDAY LIFE ANTHONY JAMES ELLIOT INCE THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY DEPARTMENT OF GEOGRAPHY QUEEN MARY , UNIVERSITY OF LONDON 2010 0 ABSTRACT This research is an analysis of efforts to develop a politics of everyday life through embedding anarchist and left-libertarian ideas and practices into community and workplace organisation. It investigates everyday life as a key terrain of political engagement, interrogating the everyday spatial strategies of two emerging forms of radical politics. The community dimension of the research focuses on two London-based social centre collectives, understood as community-based, anarchist-run political spaces. The Industrial Workers of the World (IWW), an international trade union that organises along radical left-libertarian principles, comprises the workplace element. The empirical research was conducted primarily through an activist-ethnographic methodology. Based in a politically-engaged framework, the research opens up debates surrounding the role of place-based class politics in a globalised world, and how such efforts can contribute to our understanding of social relations, place, networks, and political mobilisation and transformation. -
Anarkiista Debato
ALLWARSAREAGAINSTUS WEARE AGAINST .BHB[JOFPG*"'/Pb ALLWARS JOTJEF SFQSFTTJPOJO CFMBSVT CSJUJTI BGFE QBSJTSJPUT UJFSSBZMJCFSUBE QFSNBOFOUXBS BOEIVNBOJUBSJBO JOUFSWFOUJPO BOENVDINPSF PRESENTATION You have in your hands the first number of the magazine of the International of Anarchist Federations. Lots of people around the world will be reading these same lines, in many different languages. Though each member federation translates and edits the magazine, they do so with the same content. In the following pages you will find information on the situation of a big part of the anarchist movement. When reading these lines, bear in mind that comrades write from their own language and experiences. From the threat of repression, as in Belarus, to the unstopable hope of starting something new, as in the german speaking group. You should also avoid assuming that federations correspond to countries. As anar- chists we do not recognise borders or states. The federations group together people who share either a common language (AFed, FAF, FdA...) or a similar culture (Ibe- rian FAI, CSAF...) and often go beyond national limitations. This magazine that you are reading now has been possible thanks to the effort of many around many countries. It is truly a communal effort, breaking down borders and boundaries. It fills us with hope of how much we can achieve thanks to interna- tional solidarity. For freedom and solidarity! Long life the International! CONTENTS 03. IAF 06. VII CONGRESS 08. CONGRESS DOCUMENTS 15. AFED, THOUGHT & STRUGGLE 23. CSAF, CZECH AND SLOVAK FED. 26. FAB, BELARUS FED. 32. FdA, GERMAN SPEAKERS FED. 33. FLA, ARGENTINIAN FED. 34. -
1° Partie Sur LES MICROCOSMES
VII. ESSAIS UTOPIQUES LIBERTAIRES DE « PETITE » DIMENSION : 1° partie sur LES MICROCOSMES. VII. ESSAIS UTOPIQUES LIBERTAIRES DE « PETITE » DIMENSION :.....................................................................1 A. L’EXTREME VARIETE DES « MICROCOSMES » LIBERTAIRES , ALTERNATIFS ET AUTOGESTIONNAIRES ... :...............................2 1. Des définitions fort diverses pour cet « anarchisme mode de vie » et d’action ....................................................2 a) Définitions et analyses «classiques» :.............................................................................................................................. 2 b) Nouveaux Mouvements sociaux : anti-globalisation, Indignés… ..................................................................................... 9 2. Quelques essais souvent spécifiquement urbains : ............................................................................................13 a) Une communauté de « réfractaires » autour de « l’anarchie » :..................................................................................... 14 b) D’innombrables ateliers communautaires, coopératives, fraternelles (Saint-Claude…) et associations de commerce équitable.................................................................................................................................................................................... 16 c) Essais mutualistes plus contemporains et liaison rural-urbain : trocs, monnaie sociale, échanges solidaires, auto- organisations communautaires, associations -
Anarchism in France
The Anarchist Library (Mirror) Anti-Copyright Anarchism in France Evan Matthew Daniel & Nick Heath Evan Matthew Daniel & Nick Heath Anarchism in France 2009 Daniel, Evan Matthew, and Nick Heath. “Anarchism, France.” In The International Encyclopedia of Revolution and Protest: 1500 to the Present, edited by Immanuel Ness, 119–122. Vol. 1. Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell, 2009. usa.anarchistlibraries.net 2009 Berry, D. (2002) A History of the French Anarchist Movement, 1917–1945. New York: Greenwood Press. Biard, R. (1976) Histoire du movement anarchiste 1945–1975. Paris: Editions Gaililée. Hyams, E. (1971) Pierre-Joseph Proudhon: His Revolutionary Life, Mind and Works. London: John Murray. Joyeux, M (1988) Sous les plis du drapeaux noir. Paris: Editions du Monde Libertaire. Mitchell, B. (1987) The Practical Revolutionaries: A New Interpre- tation of the French Anarchosyndicalists. New York: Green- wood Press. Stearns, P. N. (1971) Revolutionary Syndicalism and French La- bor: A Cause Without Rebels. New Brunswick: Rutgers Uni- versity Press. 11 Spanish solidarity work in 1936, joining a group of young mili- tants. In 1944 he joined the underground CGT and as a member of a teachers’ union took part in commissions to root out Vichy- ists (Nazi sympathizers) in national education in 1945. He par- ticipated in the reconstruction of the anarchist movement in Contents 1945 and the founding of the Fédération Anarchiste. He was general secretary of the FA in 1946–8 and 1950–3 and director of the FA weekly newspaper Le Libertaire. Foundations of French Anarchism .......... 5 In 1950 Fontenis helped found the Organisation Pensée Twentieth-Century French Anarchism . 6 Bataille (OPB), a secret group within the FA which gained Fontenis, Georges (B. -
Cartographie De L'anarchisme Révolutionaire Constitutionnalistes Qui Savent Très Bien Diviser Pour Mieux Régner
fondée au Portugal en 191421. L’aspect internationaliste de cette nouvelle vague du syndicalisme anarchiste et révolutionnaire se manifeste en 1913 pendant le congrès syndicaliste de Londres, qui attire les délégués de fédérations syndicales d’Argentine, du Brésil, de Belgique, de Grande-Bretagne, de Cuba, du Danemark, de France, d’Allemagne, d’Italie, des Pays-Bas, d’Espagne Cartographie de l’anarchisme et de Suède. Des membres des IWW venus des États-Unis ainsi que des observateurs russes y assistent aussi, et l’Autriche y adhère sans envoyer de révolutionaire représentant. Le congrès donne lieu à la constitution d’un Bureau d’information syndicaliste international. Malgré la Première Guerre mondiale, le travail des participants jette les bases d’une nouvelle Association internationale des travailleurs (AIT), qui sera fondée à Berlin en 1922. Hobsbawm lui-même Michael Schmidt reconnaîtra que « de 1905 à 1914, la gauche marxiste s’était située en marge du mouvement révolutionnaire. Pour tout le monde, à ce moment, marxisme et social-démocratie réformiste étaient une seule et même chose, tandis que la gauche révolutionnaire se réclamait de l’anarcho-syndicalisme. À tout le moins, son état d’esprit était à coup sûr beaucoup plus proche de la mentalité anarchiste que de celui du marxisme classique22 ». Quelques années plus tôt, en 1910, une première grande révolution d’in- fluence anarchiste éclate au Mexique. Celle-ci fournit un modèle qui serarepris lors des soulèvements suivants parce qu’il propose aux syndicats anarchistes et révolutionnaires et aux milices armées d’ouvriers ou de paysans une façon de travailler côte à côte, voire de concert. -
LIBERTARIAN SOCIALISM Politics in Black and Red
'Jusi what we lu-cd as wf nunc inii> a new pliasc (if ic\(ih against ilic <)l)s(('iiily of ( apiialisni: a rccmcry ol ricliiu-vs nf our (lifttTcni Iradiiions of .sirugoic. will) ihcir \\fa\s aiitl hnmpiiigs." LIBERTARIAN SOCIALISM Politics in Black and Red Alex Pricliard 1 Rutli Kinna | Sakii Pima | David Berry xviii Preface 9. Benedict Anderson, Under Three Flags: Anarchism and the Anti-Colonial Imagination (London: Verso, 2005); Maia Ramnath, Decolonizing Anarchism: An Antiauthoritarian 1 History of India's Liberation Struggle (Oakland: AK Press, 2011), 10. Murray Bookchin, Post-scarcity Anarchism, 2nd edition (Montreal: Black Rose, 1986). Introduction 11. Subcomandante Marcos, '1 Shit on All the Revolutionary Vanguards of This Planet' (January 2003), accessed 27 January 2017, http://flag.blackened.net/revolt/mexico/ Ruth Kinna and Alex Prichard ezln/2003/marcos/etaJAN.html. 12. Michael Knapp, Anja Flach, and Ercan Ayboga, Revolution in Rojava: Democratic Autonomy and Women's Liberation in Syrian Kurdistan (London: Pluto, 2016). 13. David Graeber, 'Why is the world ignoring the revolutionary Kurds in Syria?', The Guardian, October 8, 2014, accessed 30 January 2017, https://www.theguardlan. com/comnientisfree/2014/oct/OS/why-world-ignoring-revolutionary-kurds-syria- isis. 14. Knapp et al., Revolution in Rojava. Crowned heads, wealth and privilege may well tremble should ever again 15. Jodi Dean, Crowds and Party: How Do Mass Protests Become an Organised Activist the Black and Red unite! Collective? (London: Verso, 2016). Otto Von Bismarck' 16. Nick Srnicek and Alex Williams, Inventing the Future: Postcapitalism and a World without Work (London: Verso, 2015), This book is about two currents of ideas, anarchism and Marxism. -
Entre a Plataforma E O Partido: As Tendências Autoritárias E O Anarquismo
ENTRE A PLATAFORMA E O PARTIDO: AS TENDÊNCIAS AUTORITÁRIAS E O ANARQUISMO Patrick Rossineri Ateneu Diego Giménez 2011 Edição original: Entre la Plataforma y el Partido: Las Tendencias Autoritarias y el Anarquismo Libertad! në 45, 46, 47, 48 e 49 Buenos Aires 2007-2008 Tradução e diagramação: Ateneu Diego Giménez COB-AIT Piracicaba, 2011 http://ateneudiegogimenez.wordpress.com http://cob-ait.net http://www.iwa-ait.org ENTRE A PLATAFORMA E O PARTIDO: AS TENDÊNCIAS AUTORITÁRIAS E O ANARQUISMO O anarquismo é um movimento ± ou seja, uma multiplicidade de tendências ± cujo fim geral é fundar uma sociedade sem explorados nem oprimidos, abolindo qualquer forma de governo e de propriedade dos meios de produção, eliminando as classes sociais e seus privilégios, as desigualdades raciais, sexuais, econômicas, políticas e sociais. Este esboço descritivo compreende a maioria das tendências que se denominam anarquistas: individualistas, organizacionistas, comunistas, coletivistas, plataformistas, anarcossindicalistas etc. Não obstante este caráter movimentista inerente ao anarquismo, algumas tendências têm uma visão não tão inclusiva, e apontam para a formação de uma organização anarquista do tipo partidária: um partido anarquista. Estas propostas geralmente tomam como ponto de partida a Plataforma Organizacional que lá pelos anos 20 Makhno, Archinoff e outros destacados militantes anarquistas russos, que haviam conseguido sair da Rússia bolchevique, esboçaram no exílio. Este documento propunha a reorganização do anarquismo na Rússia incorporando ±