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Gender and Decolonization in the Congo: the Legacy of Patrice Lumumba (2010) - Not Even Past
Gender and Decolonization in the Congo: The Legacy of Patrice Lumumba (2010) - Not Even Past BOOKS FILMS & MEDIA THE PUBLIC HISTORIAN BLOG TEXAS OUR/STORIES STUDENTS ABOUT 15 MINUTE HISTORY "The past is never dead. It's not even past." William Faulkner NOT EVEN PAST Tweet 0 Like THE PUBLIC HISTORIAN Gender and Decolonization in the Congo: The Legacy of Patrice Making History: Houston’s “Spirit of the Lumumba (2010) Confederacy” by Tosin Abiodun In the 1960s the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) emerged as a political ‘hot spot’ in Africa. The transition from decades of Belgian colonial brutality and paternalism to independence, as historical records reveal, did not go smoothly. Gender and Decolonization in the Congo departs markedly from most work on this process by focusing on gender. There is a tendency on the part of May 06, 2020 scholars to neglect gender in their histories of decolonization in Africa. Political scientists, for instance, are apt to focus on the rise of the Cold War rivalry More from The Public Historian between the United States and the Soviet Union. Much historical scholarship on the DRC shows enthusiasm for resolving puzzles arising from the perennial question: BOOKS who assassinated Patrice Lumumba? Karen Bouwer delivers on her stated goal, to draw attention to America for Americans: A History of Congolese women’s active role in the politics of Xenophobia in the United States by decolonization. Overall, the study goes a long way toward Erika Lee (2019) presenting the first truly groundbreaking investigation of women’s political participation in the DRC. Bouwer illustrates women’s contribution to politics with a narrative woven around the life and popular representation of Patrice Lumumba. -
ABCD Overtop but Continued Efforts Urged the Archbishops Charities Drive Has Gone Over Its Goal of $2.5 Million, "However," Archbishop Coleman F
^VOICE APRIL 1. 1977 PRICE 25c VOL. XIX No. 4 ABCD overtop but continued efforts urged The Archbishops Charities Drive has gone over its goal of $2.5 million, "however," Archbishop Coleman F. Carroll said, "because of the inflationary period the nation is going through, it is hoped that efforts will continue to bring the ABCD total higher." Gifts and pledges to the drive to date have brought the total to $2,733,146, Msgr. John O'Dowd, V.F., announced this week, and was confirmed by Archbishop Carroll. "Many parishes have not reported their final results," Miami's Archbishop said. "It is hoped that by the end of next week their work will be completed and at that time final returns will be given. Very likely at that time the total will be $2.9 million and prayerfully, so that we may adequately minister to those in need, the final amount will reach $3 million. We urge all those who have not made a pledge to the ABCD, to do so as soon as possible. "Hopefully, with this figure, we will be able to develop a home for the aged. An increasing number of elderly is moving to South Florida and among them are a high per- centage of Catholics. With this increasing number, it becomes necessary for the Archdiocese to meet their needs. Plans for such a facility for the aged and its location will be developed in ensuing weeks and it is our hope that work can begin soon." "Archbishop McCarthy, the priests and Religious of the diocese join with me at this time to express our sincere gratitude to all those who, through the ABCD, have come to the aid of those less fortunate than themselves." Plans are progressing for a new Archdiocesan Family Life Center, another ABCD project. -
Africans: the HISTORY of a CONTINENT, Second Edition
P1: RNK 0521864381pre CUNY780B-African 978 0 521 68297 8 May 15, 2007 19:34 This page intentionally left blank ii P1: RNK 0521864381pre CUNY780B-African 978 0 521 68297 8 May 15, 2007 19:34 africans, second edition Inavast and all-embracing study of Africa, from the origins of mankind to the AIDS epidemic, John Iliffe refocuses its history on the peopling of an environmentally hostilecontinent.Africanshavebeenpioneersstrugglingagainstdiseaseandnature, and their social, economic, and political institutions have been designed to ensure their survival. In the context of medical progress and other twentieth-century innovations, however, the same institutions have bred the most rapid population growth the world has ever seen. The history of the continent is thus a single story binding living Africans to their earliest human ancestors. John Iliffe was Professor of African History at the University of Cambridge and is a Fellow of St. John’s College. He is the author of several books on Africa, including Amodern history of Tanganyika and The African poor: A history,which was awarded the Herskovits Prize of the African Studies Association of the United States. Both books were published by Cambridge University Press. i P1: RNK 0521864381pre CUNY780B-African 978 0 521 68297 8 May 15, 2007 19:34 ii P1: RNK 0521864381pre CUNY780B-African 978 0 521 68297 8 May 15, 2007 19:34 african studies The African Studies Series,founded in 1968 in collaboration with the African Studies Centre of the University of Cambridge, is a prestigious series of monographs and general studies on Africa covering history, anthropology, economics, sociology, and political science. -
Ariel Sharon
www.lemonde.fr 57e ANNÉE – Nº 17529 – 7,50 F - 1,14 EURO FRANCE MÉTROPOLITAINE DIMANCHE 3 - LUNDI 4 JUIN 2001 FONDATEUR : HUBERT BEUVE-MÉRY – DIRECTEUR : JEAN-MARIE COLOMBANI Vingt ans de sida Israël : l’attentat qui met tout en péril b a Le 5 juin 1981, L’attentat-suicide d’un kamikaze palestinien devant une discothèque de Tel-Aviv est le plus meurtrier les médecins américains commis en Israël depuis vingt ans b Il risque de faire basculer la région dans une escalade irréversible mettaient en évidence b Un entretien d’Ariel Sharon au « Monde » : « Faire pression sur Arafat pour qu’il fasse cesser la violence » L’ATTENTAT-SUICIDE commis Ariel Sharon, le chef de la diploma- une nouvelle pathologie par un kamikaze palestinien, dans tie, Shimon Pérès, ainsi que le minis- la soirée du vendredi 1er juin, devant tre de la défense, Benyamin Ben a une discothèque sur le front de mer Eliezer. Si la riposte israélienne sem- Sexualité, relations de Tel-Aviv, a fait dix-sept morts et ble inévitable, il n’est pas exclu qu’el- KHALIL SENOSI/AP au moins quatre-vingt-sept blessés le soit différée pour permettre aux médecin-malade, parmi des jeunes Israéliens, souvent Américains et aux Européens de fai- PAR BERNARD-HENRI LÉVY d’origine russe. Cet attentat est l’un re pression sur Yasser Arafat pour principe de précaution : des plus sanglants commis en Israël qu’il s’engage à arrêter les violen- la pandémie a bouleversé depuis vingt ans et le plus meurtrier ces. Mais les plans de riposte israé- Les damnés depuis le début de la « deuxième Inti- liens sont prêts, et certains d’entre la société en profondeur fada », en septembre 2000. -
1985-2015 30 Ans De Gestion Collective
SCPP 1985-2015 30 ANS DE GESTION COLLECTIVE ans SCPP éd- Ce résultat a pu être obtenu dans un environne- ment juridique peu protecteur (la licence légale de l’article L.214-1 du CPI) et malgré d’impor- tants conflits avec les importateurs de produits En juillet 1985, lors de la création de la SCPP, il assujettis à-ito la rémunération pour copie privée. m’avait paru important que l’éditeur phonogra- phique indépendant, que je représentais alors, A 30 ans, la SCPP est adulte, mais elle n’a pas participe activement à la gestion de ce nouvel encore atteint sa pleine maturité. organisme. Elle doit encore ouvrir un nouveau cycle d’ex- C’est pourquoi j’avais présenté la candidature ploitation. Il devrait lui permettre d’augmenter de cette société au premier conseil d’admi- encore ses perceptions de manière significative, nistration de la SCPP. Je pensais alors que la notamment par la revalorisation de certains distribution par câble de phonogrammes se barèmes de licence légale. Car, malgré les révi- substituerait progressivement aux ventes de sions de barèmes intervenues de 2007 à 2010, il supports et que les revenus collectés par la est clair que, trop souvent encore, la musique SCPP constitueraient à terme une contribution n’est pas payée à son juste prix. importante au résultat d’exploitation de l’édi- tion phonographique. A l’occasion de ces 30 ans, je souhaite rendre hommage aux présidents et directeurs géné- 30 ans après, la SCPP ne perçoit quasiment raux gérants qui se sont succédés à la tête de aucun revenu de la distribution par câble la SCPP depuis 1985, comme aux salariés de de phonogrammes, mais sa contribution au la SCPP, de la SPRE et de la SACEM (détachés résultat d’exploitation des éditeurs phonogra- auprès de COPIE France), qui ont permis d’at- phiques est devenue essentielle à l’économie teindre ces résultats et nous ont préparés à les de la filière. -
Development, Post-Leninism and Revolution in Africa
The African e-Journals Project has digitized full text of articles of eleven social science and humanities journals. This item is from the digital archive maintained by Michigan State University Library. Find more at: http://digital.lib.msu.edu/projects/africanjournals/ Available through a partnership with Scroll down to read the article. Development, Post-Leninism and Revolution in Africa Ernest Wamba-Dia-Wamba Theories and practices of development are increasingly said to be in emu'1 Is this not another proof that, in most cases if not in all, theories and prac- tices of development have been but theories (ideologies) and practices for further integration of the "less developed countries" into the world capitalist economic hierarchical system now in a prolonged crisis? In fact, can 'national developmentalism', a localised version of progressrvism2 or moder- nism (both variants: perfectibilism and millenarianism), be anything other than bourgeois and capitalist? Communities that have refused to participate in the process of capitalist integration have been either exterminated (eg. in the Americas: Indian com- munities3 ) or are in a process of being wiped out (northern Brazil) or when they have survived, despite state organised systematic pressure to force them to participate (remaining communities of hunters and gatherers,, Hzabe of Tanzania,4 Pygmies of the Equatorial forest, Khoi-San of Southern Africa, etc.). On the other hand, the unsuccessful attempt by Kampuchea,5 under the leadership of the Khazmer Rouges to break away from the world capitalist market, triggered off an intense sentimental and ideological cam- paign of denigration almost universally authorizing the military invasion of Kampuchea. -
Thesis-1975-W374r.Pdf
THE ROLE OF POLITICAL PARTIES IN POLITICAL DEVELOPMENT: THE CASE OF ZAIRE . By JACK EDWARD WEBER II Bachelor of Arts in Education Northeastern Oklahoma. State University Tahlequah, Oklahoma 1967 Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate College of the Oklahoma.S:tate University in partial fulfillment . .-of the requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS July, 1975 Of<!.AftOMA STATE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY OCT 23 W75 THE ROLE OF POLITICAL PARTIES IN POLITICAL DEVELOPMENT: THE CASE OF ZAIRE Thesis Approved: nn.A~- Dean of the Graduate College 923625 ii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS One of the truly enduring pleasures· of political science study is the unstinting courtesy and coc;iperatio~ .one mee.ts; .at the hat?-ds of fellow students and professors:•. · It: .is. difficult to· .enumerate: all those who assisted me in .. the preparation of .this thesis. Nonetheless, I must give special thanks to those.whose.ass.istance was· particqlarly valtlable. I should first thank Mr. Harold Sare, .Dr. Clifford Rich, Dr. Franz van Saur and Dr. Raymond.Habiby for their.comments.and criticism of this paper. Additiona,lly, .I should ex.tend .m.y .appreciation .to the staff · members of the Oklahoma State.University Library, who.met my many re quests with their usual kindness .and equanimity. Finally, I alJ!. especially grateful to my.wife, Debbie, and my children,. Todd and Reagan, for their .quiel: understanding· and continued assistance in the preparation.of this thesis. iii TABLE·· OF CONTENTS Chapter Page L INTRODUCTION 1 II. ANATOMY OF LEADERSHIP . 10 III. THE SECOND POLITICAL GENERATION 25 IV. CONCLUSIONS 46 A SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY • . -
UNIVERSITE DES SCIENCES ET TECHNOLOGIES DE LILLE 1 Faculté Des Sciences Economiques Et Sociales Institut De Sociologie
N° d’ordre : 4311 UNIVERSITE DES SCIENCES ET TECHNOLOGIES DE LILLE 1 Faculté des Sciences Economiques et Sociales Institut de Sociologie Doctorat Changement social – option Ethnologie Mélanie SOIRON LA LONGEVITÉ POLITIQUE. Ou les fondements symboliques du pouvoir politique au Gabon. Sous la direction de Rémy BAZENGUISSA-GANGA Professeur de Sociologie, Université de Lille 1 Membres du Jury : Joseph TONDA (rapporteur et Président du Jury), Professeur de Sociologie et d’Anthropologie, Université de Libreville, Gabon. André MARY (rapporteur), Professeur d’Anthropologie. Directeur de recherches au CNRS. Alban BENSA, Professeur d’Anthropologie. Directeur d’études à l’EHESS. Bruno MARTINELLI, Professeur d’Anthropologie, Université de Provence. Thèse soutenue publiquement le 28 janvier 2009 Tome 1 sur 2 Résumé A partir d’une question initiale portant sur les raisons de la longévité politique du président de la République gabonaise, nous avons mis en lumière les fondements symboliques du pouvoir politique au Gabon. Ceux-ci sont perceptibles au sein des quatre principales institutions étatiques. Ainsi, une étude détaillée des conditions de création, et d’évolution de ces institutions, nous a permis de découvrir la logique de l’autochtonie au cœur de l’Assemblée nationale, celle de l’ancestralité au sein du Sénat, tandis qu’au gouvernement se déploie celle de la filiation (fictive et réelle), et que le symbolisme du corps présidentiel est porté par diverses représentations. A ce sujet, nous pouvons distinguer d’une part, une analogie entre les deux corps présidentiels qui se sont succédés et d’autre part, le fait que le chef de l’Etat actuel incarne des dynamiques qui lui sont antérieures et qui le dépassent. -
RECORDS CODIFICATION MANUAL Prepared by the Office Of
RECORDS CODIFICATION MANUAL Prepared by The Office of Communications and Records Department of State (Adopted January 1, 1950—Revised January 1, 1955) I I CLASSES OF RECORDS Glass 0 Miscellaneous. I Class 1 Administration of the United States Government. Class 2 Protection of Interests (Persons and Property). I Class 3 International Conferences, Congresses, Meetings and Organizations. United Nations. Organization of American States. Multilateral Treaties. I Class 4 International Trade and Commerce. Trade Relations, Treaties, Agreements. Customs Administration. Class 5 International Informational and Educational Relations. Cultural I Affairs and Programs. Class 6 International Political Relations. Other International Relations. I Class 7 Internal Political and National Defense Affairs. Class 8 Internal Economic, Industrial and Social Affairs. 1 Class 9 Other Internal Affairs. Communications, Transportation, Science. - 0 - I Note: - Classes 0 thru 2 - Miscellaneous; Administrative. Classes 3 thru 6 - International relations; relations of one country with another, or of a group of countries with I other countries. Classes 7 thru 9 - Internal affairs; domestic problems, conditions, etc., and only rarely concerns more than one I country or area. ' \ \T^^E^ CLASS 0 MISCELLANEOUS 000 GENERAL. Unclassifiable correspondence. Crsnk letters. Begging letters. Popular comment. Public opinion polls. Matters not pertaining to business of the Department. Requests for interviews with officials of the Department. (Classify subjectively when possible). Requests for names and/or addresses of Foreign Service Officers and personnel. Requests for copies of treaties and other publications. (This number should never be used for communications from important persons, organizations, etc.). 006 Precedent Index. 010 Matters transmitted through facilities of the Department, .1 Telegrams, letters, documents. -
Questions Concerning the Situation in the Republic of the Congo (Leopoldville)
QUESTIONS CONCERNING THE SITUATION IN THE CONGO (LEOPOLDVILLE) 57 QUESTIONS RELATING TO Guatemala, Haiti, Iran, Japan, Laos, Mexico, FUTURE OF NETHERLANDS Nigeria, Panama, Somalia, Togo, Turkey, Upper NEW GUINEA (WEST IRIAN) Volta, Uruguay, Venezuela. A/4915. Letter of 7 October 1961 from Permanent Liberia did not participate in the voting. Representative of Netherlands circulating memo- A/L.371. Cameroun, Central African Republic, Chad, randum of Netherlands delegation on future and Congo (Brazzaville), Dahomey, Gabon, Ivory development of Netherlands New Guinea. Coast, Madagascar, Mauritania, Niger, Senegal, A/4944. Note verbale of 27 October 1961 from Per- Togo, Upper Volta: amendment to 9-power draft manent Mission of Indonesia circulating statement resolution, A/L.367/Rev.1. made on 24 October 1961 by Foreign Minister of A/L.368. Cameroun, Central African Republic, Chad, Indonesia. Congo (Brazzaville), Dahomey, Gabon, Ivory A/4954. Letter of 2 November 1961 from Permanent Coast, Madagascar, Mauritania, Niger, Senegal, Representative of Netherlands transmitting memo- Togo, Upper Volta: draft resolution. Text, as randum on status and future of Netherlands New amended by vote on preamble, was not adopted Guinea. by Assembly, having failed to obtain required two- A/L.354 and Rev.1, Rev.1/Corr.1. Netherlands: draft thirds majority vote on 27 November, meeting resolution. 1066. The vote, by roll-call was 53 to 41, with A/4959. Statement of financial implications of Nether- 9 abstentions, as follows: lands draft resolution, A/L.354. In favour: Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Bolivia, A/L.367 and Add.1-4; A/L.367/Rev.1. Bolivia, Congo Brazil, Cameroun, Canada, Central African Re- (Leopoldville), Guinea, India, Liberia, Mali, public, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Congo Nepal, Syria, United Arab Republic: draft reso- (Brazzaville), Costa Rica, Dahomey, Denmark, lution and revision. -
British Withdrawal from India, 1945
Problem Based Learning (PBL) and ‘Reacting to the Past’ Role Play ‐ Take Home Workshop Pack for History Leaving Certificate British Withdrawal from India, 1945-1947 British Withdrawal from India, 1945‐1947 The Secession of Katanga, 1960 –1965 Problem Based Learning (PBL) Aims and Objectives of the Workshop • To inform in-service teachers about the total education strategy and teaching and learning technique of integrating PBL and Reacting to the Past as an efficient Pedagogy. • PBL challenges learners to tackle real problems and issues related to their area of study or their professional domain and is a total education strategy as well as being a teaching and learning technique. Furthermore, PBL is flexible as a pedagogical approach and can be used cross curriculum and as a scaffold for group work, case studies, independent research, presentations, seminar discussions and written reports. • PBL can be utilized to tackle Development issues such as population growth and carrying capacity, independence and interdependence, individual and community, resource development and resource depletion, renewable energy, ecological footprint, fair trade, production & consumption, injustices and inequalities, culture, ethics, human rights, local, national and international governance, legislation, cooperation, competition, needs and wants and much more. ‘Reacting to the Past’ Role Play • Reacting to the Past is a pedagogy involving collaborative role playing in history-based games. • Role playing has long been used as a novel, engaging, and active learning method in which students spontaneously act out characters assigned to them within a social scenario (Bolton, 1979, 1998; Ladousse, 1987; Livingston, 1983; McCaslin, 2005; O’Toole & Dunn, 2002; Thiagarajan, 1996). • Practitioners and theorists alike have suggested that role playing produces numerous benefits. -
Etat D'avancement Des Travaux De These
UNIVERSITE BORDEAUX SEGALEN FACULTE DES SCIENCES DU SPORT ET DE L’EDUCATION PHYSIQUE ECOLE DOCTORALE DES SCIENCES SOCIALES. (E.D. 303) Année : 2011 Thèse n° : 1838 ETUDE DE L’ORGANISATION ET DU FONCTIONNEMENT DES INSTITUTIONS SPORTIVES AU GABON. GENESE ET ANALYSE PROSPECTIVE D’UNE POLITIQUE PUBLIQUE THESE POUR LE DOCTORAT DE L’UNIVERSITE DE BORDEAUX SEGALEN Mention : Sciences et Techniques des Activités Physiques et Sportives STAPS Présentée et soutenue publiquement par : Célestin ALLOGHO-NZE Sous la Direction de Madame Marina HONTA Et Monsieur Jean-Paul CALLEDE Membres du Jury - Mr Gilles FERREOL, Professeur Université de Franche-Comté, Président - Mr Pierre CHAZAUD, Professeur Université de Lyon 1, Rapporteur - Mr Dominique CHARRIER, Maître de conférences HDR Université Paris Orsay, Rapporteur - Mr André MENAUT, Professeur Université Bordeaux Segalen - Mr Jean-Paul CALLEDE, Chargé de recherche CNRS, MSHA Co Directeur - Mme Marina HONTA, Maître de conférences HDR Université Bordeaux Segalen Co Directrice Bordeaux, Novembre 2011 1 ETUDE DE L’ORGANISATION ET DU FONCTIONNEMENT DES INSTITUTIONS SPORTIVES AU GABON GENESE ET ANALYSE PROSPECTIVE D’UNE POLITIQUE PUBLIQUE RESUME Les activités physiques, et les jeux traditionnels font partis de la culture universelle, et appartiennent à l’humanité. Les peuples d’Afrique ont dû abandonner les leurs avec l’arrivée des sports modernes pendant la période de colonisation. Les activités physiques et jeux traditionnels du Gabon avaient dans la plus part des cas un but utilitaire allant de la préparation physique des jeunes au service de la communauté, aux activités de loisirs pour tous comme des danses lors des évènements commémoratifs ou des cérémonies rituelles et initiatiques.