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Алманах Almanac Съдържание Contents АЛМАНАХ ALMANAC СЪДЪРЖАНИЕ CONTENTS I. Въведение . 5 стр. I. Introduction . 6 page 1 . Предговор . 6 стр. 1 . Foreword . 7 page 2 . Обръщение на Председателя на Комисията по Енергетика към Парламента . 8 стр. 2 . Address by the Chairman of the Energy Commission to the Parliament . 9 page 3 . Обръщение на Министъра на Енергетиката . 10 стр. 3 . Address by the Minister of Energy . 11 page 4 . Обръщение на FORATOM . 12 стр. 4 . Address by FORATOM . 13. page 5 . Обръщение на Председателя на БУЛАТОМ . 14 стр. 5 . Address by the President of BULATOM . 15 page 6 . Представяне на Алманаха . 16 стр. 6 . Presentation of the Almanac . 17 page II. Български Ядрен Сектор . 19. стр. II. Bulgarian Nuclear Sector . 19 page 1 . Регулиране на Ядрената Енергетика в България . 20 стр. 1 . Regulation of the nuclear energy in Bulgaria . 21 page 2 . АЕЦ „Козлодуй“ . 24 стр. 2 . Kozloduy NPP . 25 page 3 . Държавно Предприятие „Радиоактивни Отпадъци“ . 26 стр. 3 . State Enterprise Radioactive Waste . 27 page 4 . АЕЦ „Козлодуй“ – Нови Мощности . 28 стр. 4 . Kozloduy Nuclear Power Plant - New Build . 29 page 5 . Проект АЕЦ „Белене“ . 30 стр. 5 . Belene NPP project . 31 page III. Българска Ядрена Индустрия . 33 стр. III. Bulgarian Nuclear Industry . 33. page 1 . Дружества . 35 стр. 1 . Companies . 35 page 2 . Сдружения, Асоциации и Фондации . 129 стр. 2 . Associations and Foundations . 129 page 3 . Институти и Университети . 137 стр. 3 . Institutes and Universities . 137 page IV. Каталог на Индустрията . 149 стр. IV. Industry Directory . 149 page 1 . Азбучник . 150 стр. 1 . A-Z Index . 151 page 2 . Профил на услугите . 152 стр. 2 . Services Profile . 153 page 3 . Опит в реализацията на ядрени проекти . 162 стр. 3 . Experience in the implementation of nuclear projects . 163 page ВЪВЕДЕНИЕ I INTRODUCTION ПРЕДГОВОР FOREWORD Българската ядрена енергетика има дългогодишна история и специфичен, Bulgaria’s nuclear energy has a long history and a specific, unique path of develop- уникален път на развитие и опит. В средата на 60-те години на 20-ти век, ment and experience. As a result of extensive studies of the country’s capabilities and в резултат на задълбочени проучвания за възможностите на страната и trends in the development of energy technologies in the world, Bulgaria decided to em- тенденциите в развитието на енергийните технологии в света, България взима bark on the path of nuclear energy development in the mid 1960s. For this purpose, tech- решение да тръгне по пътя на развитие на ядрена енергетика. За тази цел, в nology, engineering and industrial capacity was gradually built in the country, to guaran- стра ната постепенно се изграждат технологична, инженерна и индустриална tee the successful completion of the construction of 6 power units at Kozloduy NPP, and база, чрез които се гарантира успешното изпълнение на строителството later, their safe operation, as well as the safe decommissioning of the first four units. на 6 енергийни блока в АЕЦ „Козлодуй”, а по-късно и на тяхната безопасна експлоатация, както и безопасното извеждане от експлоатация на първите At the same time, the country takes on the preparation for the construction, and четири от тях. the initial stages of construction of the second nuclear power plant – Belene NPP – again relying on key contributions by the national engineering and technology experts. At pre- Паралелно се извършва и подготовката за строителство и началните sent, the state is in the process of evaluating the options for structuring this project, in фази на строителството на втората атомна централа - АЕЦ „Белене” отново order to continue construction and commissioning it through a modern investment mod- с ключовото участие на националния инженерен и технологичен капацитет. el with limited state participation. Понастоящем този проект се намира в процедура на оценка на вариантите за структуриране с цел продължаване на строителството и въвеждане в експлоатация по съвременен инвестиционен модел и ограничено държавно The participation of Bulgarian engineering, design, construction, and technology участие. companies, that specialize in supporting Bulgaria’s nuclear programme, is a determining factor for the sustainable development of nuclear energy in the country and the fruition Участието на българските инженерни, проектантски, строително-мон- of its ambitious nuclear programme, which encompasses all stages of the life cycle of a таж ни и технологични компании, специализирани в поддръжката на ядрената nuclear power plant. про грама на България, е определящ фактор за устойчивото развитие на яд- ре ната енергетика на страната и реализацията на нейната амбициозна яд- Being the main non-government organization to communicate the stance and ре на програма, обхващаща всички етапи от жизнения цикъл на една ядрена interests of companies in the country’s nuclear sector, the Bulgarian Atomic Forum - Bul- инсталация. atom, decided to prepare and publish an up-to-date directory of the companies that have focused their business on implementing the Bulgarian nuclear programme and on Като основна неправителствена организация, изразяваща позицията completing specific projects in this field. и интересите на компаниите от ядрения сектор в страната, Българският Атомен Форум БУЛАТОМ си постави за цел подготовката и публикуването на The information in this Almanac is based entirely on the data provided by the pre- ак туален справочник на фирмите, специализирали своята дейност в реали- sented members of Bulatom and is current as of the date of its publication. за цията на българската ядрена програма и в реализацията на специфични проекти в тази сфера. Информацията в този Алманах е базирана изцяло на данните предоставени от представените членове на БУЛАТОМ и е актуална към датата на неговото публикуване. 6 7 Обръщение на Председателя на Address by the Chairman of the Energy Комисията по Енергетика към Парламента Commission to the Parliament Възможността за достъп до енергия за всеки е необходима предпоставка Everyone’s access to energy is a prerequisite for the well-being of humanity, for за благо състоянието на човечеството, за световен мир и икономически про спе- world peace and economic prosperity. In the context of an energy transition to a low ритет. В условия на енергиен преход към нисковъглеродна икономика, атом на- carbon economy, nuclear energy provides the necessary security and stability against en- та енергетика, осигурява необходимата сигурност и стабилност пред пре диз- vironmental challenges. викателствата, свързани с опазването на околната среда. The Bulgarian Parliament, in its role as a key legislative pillar, has always been and Бъл гар­­ски ят парламент, в ролята си на основен законодателен стълб, will be an arena for broad discussions on the future of nuclear energy. The decisions that винаги е бил и ще бъде арена на широки дискусии относно бъдещето на ядрената the National Assembly has to make are important to meet the urgent need to address ен ер ге тика. Решенията, които Народното събрание трябва да вземе е важно the greenhouse effect issue within Bulgaria’s well-defined energy strategy, which must да задоволяват неотложната необходимост от разрешаване на проблема с inevitably present nuclear energy as a key to addressing climate change challenges. пар ни ковият ефект в рамките на добре дефинирана енергийна стратегия на Бъл га рия, в която неминуемо трябва да присъства ядрената енергия като ос- но вен ключ за разрешаване на предизвикателствата, свързани с кли ма тич ни те промени. Valentin Nikolov Валентин Николов Chairman of the Energy Commission Председател на Комисията по to the 44th National Assembly енергетика в 44-то Народно събрание 8 9 Обръщение на Министъра на Енергетиката Address by the Minister of Energy Уважаеми членове на Българския Атомен Форум, Esteemed Members of the Bulgarian Atomic Forum, Развитието на ядрената енергетика при спазване на всички международни The development of nuclear energy in compliance with all international standards нор ми за безопасност и защита на околната среда е един от основните при- for safety and environmental protection is among the Bulgarian government’s main pri- ори тети на българското правителство в енергийната област. Изпълнението orities in the field of energy. Its implementation is even more important today, in view of му е още по-важно днес, с оглед предизвикателствата, които поставя пред the challenges that the European Commission’s Green Deal presents before us. The need нас т. нар. Зелена сделка на Европейската комисия. Необходимостта от to reduce carbon emissions by 2050 inevitably raises the question of development of nuc- намаляване на въглеродните емисии към 2050 г. неминуемо поставя въпросът lear energy, which provides emission-free production at affordable prices. за развитието на яд рената енергетика, която осигурява беземисионно производство на достъпни цени. From this standpoint, the development of nuclear energy in Bulgaria as part of the energy security measures is without an alternative. In fulfillment of this important От тази гледна точка развитието на ядрената енергетика в България като priority, the life of Units 5 and 6 at Kozloduy NPP was successfully extended over the past част от мерките за енергийна сигурност, е без алтернатива. В изпълнение на few years. The procedure for selecting a strategic investor for Belene NPP has started този важен приоритет през изминалите години успешно бе удължен животът and the level of interest in it assures us that it can be completed successfully this year. на пети и шести блок в АЕЦ „Козлодуй“. Стартира
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