ANALYSIS of SPATIAL PATTERNS of SETTLEMENT, INTERNAL MIGRATION, and WELFARE INEQUALITY in ZIMBABWE 1 Analysis of Spatial
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Integrated Testing for TB and HIV Zimbabwe
AUGUST 2019 ZIMBABWE TB AND HIV FAST FACTS 1.3 MILLION PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV % ADULT HIV 13.3 PREVALENCE (AGES 15–49 YEARS) 37,000 PEOPLE FELL ILL WITH TUBERCULOSIS (TB)* © UNICEF/Costa/Zimbabwe INTEGRATED TESTING FOR TB AND HIV 23,000 USING GENEXPERT DEVICES EXPANDS PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV ACCESS TO NEAR-POINT-OF-CARE TESTING FELL ILL * LESSONS LEARNED FROM ZIMBABWE WITH TB Introduction With limited funding for global health, identifying practical, cost- and time- OF TB PATIENTS % saving solutions while also ensuring quality of care is evermore important. 63ARE PEOPLE Globally, there are fleets of molecular testing platforms within laboratories WITH KNOWN HIV-POSITIVE and at the point of care (POC), the majority of which were placed to offer STATUS disease-specific services such as the diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB) or HIV in infants. Since November 2015, Clinton Health Access Initiative, Inc. (CHAI), the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) and the African Society of Laboratory Medicine (ASLM), with funding from Unitaid, have % OF HIV-EXPOSED been working closely with ministries of health across 10 countries in sub- Saharan Africa to introduce innovative POC technologies into national INFANTS 1 63 health programmes. RECEIVED AN HIV TEST WITHIN THE FIRST TWO One approach to increasing access to POC testing is integrated testing MONTHS OF LIFE (a term often used interchangeably with “multi-disease testing”), which is testing for different conditions or diseases using the same diagnostic *Annually platform.2 Leveraging excess capacity on existing devices to enable testing Sources: UNAIDS estimates 2019; World Health across multiple diseases offers the potential to optimize limited human Organization, ‘Global Tuberculosis Report 2018’ and financial resources at health facilities, while increasing access to rapid testing services. -
Grant Assistance for Grassroots Human Projects in Zimbabwe
Grant Assistance for Grassroots Human Projects in Zimbabwe Amount Amount No Year Project Title Implementing Organisation District (US) (yen) 1 1989 Mbungu Primary School Development Project Mbungu Primary School Gokwe 16,807 2,067,261 2 1989 Sewing and Knitting Project Rutowa Young Women's Club Gutu 5,434 668,382 3 1990 Children's Agricultural Project Save the Children USA Nyangombe 8,659 1,177,624 Mbungo Uniform Clothing Tailoring Workshop 4 1990 Mbungo Women's Club Masvingo 14,767 2,008,312 Project Construction of Gardening Facilities in 5 1991 Cold Comfort Farm Trust Harare 42,103 5,431,287 Support of Small-Scale Farmers 6 1991 Pre-School Project Kwayedza Cooperative Gweru 33,226 4,286,154 Committee for the Rural Technical 7 1992 Rural Technical Training Project Murehwa 38,266 4,936,314 Training Project 8 1992 Mukotosi Schools Project Mukotosi Project Committee Chivi 20,912 2,697,648 9 1992 Bvute Dam Project Bvute Dam Project Committee Chivi 3,558 458,982 10 1992 Uranda Clinic Project Uranda Clinic Project Committee Chivi 1,309 168,861 11 1992 Utete Dam Project Utete Dam Project Committee Chivi 8,051 1,038,579 Drilling of Ten Boreholes for Water and 12 1993 Irrigation in the Inyathi and Tsholotsho Help Age Zimbabwe Tsholotsho 41,574 5,072,028 PromotionDistricts of ofSocialForestry Matabeleland andManagement Zimbabwe National Conservation 13 1993 Buhera 46,682 5,695,204 ofWoodlands inCommunalAreas ofZimbabwe Trust Expansion of St. Mary's Gavhunga Primary St. Mary's Gavhunga Primary 14 1994 Kadoma 29,916 3,171,096 School School Tsitshatshawa -
Budiriro Mumapurazi.Pmd
FCTZ A Better Life upenyu hwakanaka Impilo Enhle Mumapurazi Budiriro Mumapurazi Quarterly Newsletter March - May 2007 Celebrating 10 years of facilitating the empowerment of vulnerable groups in farm communities WHATS INSIDE Editorial…………………………………….....................…........................Pg - 1 Your letters……………………………………….............….....................….…Pg - 2 New hope for orphans in Chihwiti…………………….…………................….Pg - 3 More food despite poor rains-case study on conservation agriculture…Pg - 4 Old but going strong- story on goat pass on scheme……….….....………..Pg - 5 Widower gives away chickens to vulnerable groups……………….......…..Pg - 6 A man who has a passion for beekeeping………………..…… …….……….…..Pg - 7 Chawasarira nutrition garden bears fruit………….……………………………....Pg - 8 Smallholder farmer dedicated to community development…………...…pg - 9 Nyanzou garden source of livelihoods for many households………………Pg - 10 Chicken pass on project helpful- says beneficiary…………….…….....…..Pg - 11 Promoting household food security, Being HIV not disability- woman………………………………………...........….Pg - 12 income and sustainable livelihoods Children's Section……………………………….…..……………….……….............Pg - 14 Anniversary theme winner……………………………………………........………….Pg - 15 WELCOME MESSAGE EDITORIAL Welcome to the March-May 2007 issue of Budiriro Mumapurazi, Farm Community The Protracted Relief Programme (PRP) Trust of Zimbabwe (FCTZ’s) Quarterly with funding from the Department for Newsletter. This edition focuses on food security, sustainable livelihoods and HIV International Development (DFID) aims and AIDS. The newsletter will publish case to assist the poorest and most vulnerable studies on the impact of the FCTZ Sustainable Livelihoods Programme. households in Zimbabwe suffering from Testimonies on HIV and AIDS, which will the effects of rainfall failures, economic also feature in the newsletter, will inform readers on how farming communities are decline and the HIV and AIDS epidemic. copying with HIV and AIDS. -
Original Research Article the Spatial Dimension of Health Service
Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences (SJAMS) ISSN 2320-6691 (Online) Sch. J. App. Med. Sci., 2016; 4(1C):201-204 ISSN 2347-954X (Print) ©Scholars Academic and Scientific Publisher (An International Publisher for Academic and Scientific Resources) www.saspublisher.com Original Research Article The Spatial Dimension of Health Service Provision in Mashonaland West Province, Zimbabwe Takudzwa Mhandu, Dr Evans Chazireni Great Zimbabwe University, P O Box 1235, Masvingo, Zimbabwe *Corresponding author Dr Evans Chazireni Email: Abstract: Zimbabwe like many other developing countries has serious problems in its healthcare system. The quality of health service provision in Zimbabwe is generally poor Chazireni. Different parts of the country have serious healthcare problems. Mashonaland West, like other provinces in Zimbabwe, experiences numerous healthcare challenges. The research examines health service provision in Mashonaland West province in Zimbabwe. Data for this study was collected from ZIMSTAT published census reports and Ministry of health and Child Welfare published national health profiles. The analysis of the data was done through the composite index method. The calculated composite indices were used to rank the districts according to the level of health service provision. The researcher found out that there overall, the conditions of health service provision in Mashonaland West province is poor and that there are health service disparities among administrative districts in Mashonaland West province of Zimbabwe. There are many reasons which contribute to disparities in health care services at different levels (global, continental, regional, national and district level). It emerged from the research that the disparities are due to social, economic, physical and political factors. -
Annual Report 2016
ZIMBABWE NETWORK FOR HEALTH – EUROPE (ZimHealth) (RÉSEAU ZIMBABWÉEN POUR L’ACCÈS À LA SANTÉ) ANNUAL REPORT 2016 MARCH 2017 Chairperson’s Foreword This is the 9th year in the work of Zimbabwe Network for Health in its mission to support rehabilitation of public health facilities and sustain universal access and coverage with public health services based on our vision for better health for all Zimbabweans. This is my second year as chairman. I continue to provide institutional continuity required with changing ZimHealth executive. There has been need to proactively reach out to all Zimbabwean and friends of Zimbabwe who have very busy work and personal life but continue to participate in the work of the Executive, ZimHealth activities and events. In 2016, ZimHealth major project activities continued to focus on the US$1.2 million Mabvuku Polyclinic expansion in Harare City with the new construction occupation certificate provided in October 2016. This is being followed up with procurement and supply of medical equipment and recruitment and training of health staff to start theatre operations ZimHealth partnered with Ark Zimbabwe to support the rehabilitation of the floors and sluice rooms for the Mpilo Central Hospital maternity theatre and training of staff in infection control. The ZimHealth team continued to follow-up on the 24 ongoing projects with monitoring and evaluation visits to Zvamabande District Hospital-Shurugwi, Chinengundu Clinic-Chegutu, Nyamhunga Clinic - Kariba and Chikangwe Clinic- Karoi. New projects were jointly identified with Zimbabwe Association of Church Hospitals (ZACH) and some local authorities and government hospitals in 14 sites. Proposals have been developed and resource mobilization is underway. -
MAKONDE DISTRICT- Natural Farming Regions 14 February 2012
MAKONDE DISTRICT- Natural Farming Regions 14 February 2012 12 Locations Small Town Place of local Importance Mission 5 Mine Primary School ANGWA Angwa BRIDGE Clinic 3 Secondary School Health Facility 2 RUKOMECHI MANA POOLS NATIONAL Boundaries MASOKA PARK 4 Masoka MUSHUMBI Province Boundary Clinic POOLS CHEWORE MBIRE District Boundary & SAPI SAFARI AREA Ward Boundary 9 7 Transport Network 11 Major Road Secondary Road Feeder Road Connector Road ST. HURUNGWE CECELIA Track SAFARI AREA 16 Railway Line 10 Natural Farming Regions 8 1 - Specialized and diversified farming 2A - Intensive farming 2B - Intensive farming 3 - Semi-intensive farming Chundu Council 20 4 - Semi-extensive farming Clinic 8 DOMA Nyamakaze CHITINDIWA Nyama SAFARI 5 - Extensive farming Gvt Clinic Council AREA Protected Conservation Area Mashongwe SHAMROCKE 24 Council Clinic 3 Karuru 17 Council CHARARA (Construction) SAFARI VUTI AREA Dete Council Clinic RELATED FARMING SYSTEMS 9 KACHUTA 18 Region I - Specialized and Diversified Farming: Rainfall in this region is high (more than 1000mm per annum in areas lying below 1700m altitude, and more than 900mm 2 per annum at greater altitudes), normally with some precipitation in all months of the year. Kazangarare 4 Hewiyai Gvt Council Temperatures are normally comparatively low and the rainfall is consequently highly Council affective enabling afforestation, fruit and intensive livestock production to be practiced. Clinic 16 In frost-free areas plantation crops such as tea, coffee and macadamia nuts can be Lynx 1 grown, where the mean annual rainfall below 1400mm, supplementary irrigation of Clinic Private these plantation crops is required for top yields. LYNX Clinic HURUNGWE 1 23 GURUVE Region IIA - Intesive Farming : Rainfall is confined to summer and is moderately Kemutamba high (750-1000mm). -
A Golden Opportunity: Scoping Study of Artisanal and Small Scale Gold Mining in Zimbabwe
pactworld.orgpactworld.org July 2015July 2015 pactworld.orgpactworld.org JulyJuly 20152015 AA Golden Golden Opportunity:Opportunity: ScopingScoping Study Study of Artisanal of Artisanal and Small Scale Gold Mining and Small Scale Gold Mining inin Zimbabwe in Zimbabwe SUBMITTED TO Phil Johnston Economic Adviser UK Department for International Development Zimbabwe British Embassy 3 Norfolk Road, Mount Pleasant, Harare, Zimbabwe TEL: +263 (0)4 8585 5375 E-MAIL: [email protected] UPDATED DOCUMENT SUBMITTED ON 22 June2015 SUBMITTED BY Pact Institute, 1828 L Street, NW, Suite 300 Washington, DC 20036, USA TEL: +1-202-466-5666 FAX: +1-202-466-5665 [email protected] CONTACT Peter Mudzwiti, ASM Scoping Study Lead E-MAIL: [email protected] Trevor Maisiri Country Director, Pact Zimbabwe TEL: +263 (0)4 250 942, +263 (0)772 414 465 E-MAIL: [email protected] ii Foreword Dear reader, We all rely on stereotypes to make sense of the world around us. The problem, of course, is that stereotypes aren’t always accurate. Many people believe that the typical artisanal gold miner in Zimbabwe is a single, migratory man in his early 20s who has no education, gambles away his money, and is likely to contract HIV. But the picture of the miners who participated in this study is rather different. In fact, mining is carried out by men, women, youth and children. The average miner is older and married with more children than non-miners in their community. They have more formal education, and earn and save more money than non-miners. And despite assumptions about lifestyles, miners are no more likely to be HIV-positive than non-miners. -
ZIMBABWE Situation Report Last Updated: 26 Jun 2020
ZIMBABWE Situation Report Last updated: 26 Jun 2020 HIGHLIGHTS (26 Jun 2020) From 20 March to 24 June, 530 COVID-19 cases and 6 deaths were confirmed. Out of 207 cases reported in the last two weeks, 175 were among recent returnees. From 1 April to 22 June, 9,546 Zimbabwean migrants returned from neighbouring countries. As of 22 June, 2,136 returnees were quarantined in 44 centres . A decrease of admission of children for acute malnutrition treatment was recorded in April and May, with 50 per cent less children receiving vitamin A supplementation. Lawrance Njanje gives her 19-month-old son a supplement A diarrhoea outbreak was declared in Bulawayo City plumpy nut at the Tanganda Rural Health Centre, near with 1,739 cases and 9 deaths, as of 22 June. Mutare. Photo: UNICEF KEY FIGURES FUNDING (2020) CONTACTS Wouter De Cuyper 7M 5.6M $800.7M $103.1M Humanitarian Affairs Officer, Zimbabwe people in need people targeted Required Received [email protected] A S o r Guiomar Pau Sole 47 13% Communications & Information partners operational Progress Management, Regional Office for Southern & Eastern Africa [email protected] FTS: https://fts.unocha.org/appeals/9 21/summary BACKGROUND (26 Jun 2020) Situation Overview The United Nations and humanitarian partners have revised the Humanitarian Response Plan (HRP) to include response to the COVID-19 outbreak. The COVID-19 Addendum requires US$84.9 million to respond to the immediate public health crisis and the secondary impacts of the pandemic on vulnerable people, in addition to the $715 million required in the HRP. -
African Traditional Cultural Values and Beliefs: a Driving Force to Natural Resource Management: a Study of Makonde District, Mashonaland West Province, Zimbabwe
Journal of Culture, Society and Development www.iiste.org ISSN 2422-8400 An International Peer-reviewed Journal Vol.9, 2015 African Traditional Cultural Values and Beliefs: A Driving Force to Natural Resource Management: A Study of Makonde District, Mashonaland West Province, Zimbabwe Sigauke,E.I; Katsaruware,D. 2; Chiridza, P. 3; Saidi,T. 4 1. Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, Zimbabwe Open University, Mashonaland West Region, Chinhoyi. 2. Department of Agricultural Management; Zimbabwe Open University; Mashonaland West Region, Chinhoyi, Zimbabwe. 3. Department of Journalism and Media Studies; Zimbabwe Open University, Mashonaland West Region, Chinhoyi, Zimbabwe. 4. Department of Technology and Society Studies, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands. Abstract Natural resources in Africa are in jeopardy of depletion as a result of increasing demographic pressure and climate change. Sustainability of the natural resource base can be achieved through adoption of traditional cultural values and beliefs. This research was conducted in Makonde District, Mashonaland West Province of Zimbabwe. The research is qualitative in nature and employs the empirical case study research design through adopting the descriptive approach to data. The research involved description of knowledge, behaviors, perceptions and attitudes of the people in the Makonde District on cultural values and beliefs for the sustainable management of natural resources. The results of the study indicate that cultural norms and values such as totems, taboos, traditional ceremonies, and the formation of the old age group committees as well as the role of the spirit mediums have an impact of the conservation of natural resources namely tree species, water resources, forests, minerals and some sacred groves in Makonde district. -
Situation Report on Cholera in Zimbabwe Issue Number 10 21 January 2009
UNITED NATIONS NATIONS UNIES Office for the Coordination of Bureau de Coordination des Humanitarian Affairs des Affaires Humanitaires Zimbabwe OCHA Zimbabwe Situation Report on Cholera in Zimbabwe Issue Number 10 21 January 2009 Summary The Cholera outbreak has not yet been brought under control, as the number of cases continued to rise during the reporting period: • Cumulative number of reported cases in Zimbabwe since the beginning of the outbreak 48,623 • Number of reported deaths in Zimbabwe since the beginning of the outbreak 2,755 • Case fatality rate continues to rise to 5.7% against the target of less than 1% I. Situation analysis • Many Cholera Treatment centres still lack food, medicines, equipment and staff • UN agencies and INGOs report difficulties in providing support due to logistical difficulties Table 1: Cholera impacts by Province (21st January 2009). Province Cumulative Cumulative Case Fatality Community Deaths Community Deaths as Cases Deaths Rate (CFR) (%) (part of total) % of total Harare 12,326 572 4.6% 131 51.2% Mashonaland Central 2094 99 4.7% 82 82.8% Mashonaland East 4245 309 7.3% 193 62.5% Mashonaland West 11634 593 5.5% 306 47.4% Matabeleland North 416 36 9% 0 0% Matabeleland South 4556 150 3.3% 51 34% Manicaland 6064 393 6.5% 320 81.4% Masvingo 4876 403 8.3% 293 72.7% Bulawayo 407 14 3.4% 9 64.3% Midlands 2005 134 6.7% 108 80.6% Grand Total 48623 2755 5.7% 1655 60.1% Source: WHO/MoHCW Much higher figures have been reported this week than in previous weeks, which might be a result of gaps in previous reporting as figures are consolidated and forwarded to WHO. -
Zimbabwe Health Cluster Bulletin
Zimbabwe Health Cluster bulletin Bulletin No 9 15-23 March 2009 Highlights: Cholera outbreak situational update • About 92,037 cases and From the beginning of the cholera out- 4050 deaths, CFR 4.4% break in August 2008 to date, all prov- and I-CFR 1.8% inces and 56 districts have been af- fected. By 21 March, a total of 92, 037 • Outbreak appears to be on the decrease cases and 4,105 deaths had been re- ported, giving a crude Case Fatality Ratio • Cholera hotspots now in (CFR) of 4.4%. This week, 51% of all 62 Harare and Chitungwiza districts have reported. cities Preliminary results from an ongoing • Cholera Command & analysis of the cholera outbreak by WHO Control Centre continue with provincial sup- epidemiologists indicate that the out- port and monitoring visits break is indeed slowing down. While this is good news, some areas remain hot- spots especially Chitungwiza and Harare city, which are affected by water short- ages and poor waste disposal systems. Chitungwiza is of particular interest be- cause it was the initial focus of the out- Inside this issue: break in August 2008. A further risk analysis in Chitungwiza and Cholera situation 1 Harare is being carried out by a monitor- ing and evaluation team from the cholera Missions to Zimbabwe 2 command and control centre. Coordination updates 2 Mashonaland west province has also re- ported, Kadoma district specifically, is C4 weekly meetings 2 experiencing an upsurge in cases. A team from the C4 has been dispatched Who, what, where, 3 this week to investigate this. -
Health Cluster Bulletin 11Ver2
Zimbabwe Health Cluster bulletin Bulletin No 11 1-15 April 2009 Highlights: Cholera outbreak situation update • About 96, 473 cases and 4,204 deaths, CFR 4.4% Following a 9 week decline trend in cholera cases, an upsurge was reported during epidemi- • Sustained decline of ological week 15. Batch reporting in three districts may have contributed to this slight in- the outbreak crease. • Cholera hotspots in The cumulative number of Mashonaland west, Cholera in Zimbabwe reported cholera cases was Harare and Chitungwiza 17 Aug 08 to 11th April 09 96, 473 and 4204 deaths with 10,000 cities cumulative Case Fatality Rate 8,000 Cases Deaths (CFR) as of 4.4 as of 15 April. During week 15, a 17% de- 6,000 crease in cases and 5% in- 4,000 crease in deaths was re- Number ported. The crude CFR is 2.7% 2,000 compared to 2.9% of week 14 0 while the I-CFR is 1.8% com- pared to 2.7% of week 14. The w2 w4 w6 w8 w36 w38 w40 w42 w44 w46 w48 w50 w52 w10 w12 w14 CFR has been steadily de- weeks clined although the proportion of deaths in health facilities has increased compared to Cholera in Zimbabw e from 16 Nov 08 to 11th A pril 09 those reported in the commu- W eekly c rude and institutional c ase-fatality ratios 10 nity. CFR 9 This is probably an indication Inside this issue: 8 iCFR 7 of more people accessing 6 treatment and/or the increas- Cholera situation 1 5 ing role of other co- 4 morbidities presenting along- ORPs in cholera 2 3 management percent side cholera.