Forty-Eighth Annual Meeting of the American Musicological Society Meetingjointly with the Society for Music Theory

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Forty-Eighth Annual Meeting of the American Musicological Society Meetingjointly with the Society for Music Theory Abstracts of Papers Read at the Forty-eighth Annual Meeting of the American Musicological Society MeetingJointly with the Society for Music Theory University of Michigan, Ann Arbor November 4-7 . 1982 Edited by D. Kern Holoman In memoriarn Jerald C. Graue January 25, 1942-April 22, 1982 Associate Professor of Musicology Eastman School of Music Member, 1982 AMS Program Committee Technical production of this booklet was by the editor, Susan Erickson, Patricia Flowers, Steven Law, and Scott Rodrick of the University of California, Davis; and by A-R Editions, Inc. CONTENTS Thursclay, Novenber 2:00-5:00 P.M. Fourteenth- and Fifteenth-century Topics (AMS) 1 seventeenth-Century Topics (A!1S) 3 Eighteenth-Century Topics I (AMS) 6 Nineteenth-century Topics I (AMS) 9 Pitch Organization in twentieth-Century Music (SMT) Aspects of schenkerrs work (sMT) 14 Friclay, November 5 9:00 A.14.-12:00 noon Chant (AMS) 15 Renaissance Topics I: Scribes and Sources (AMS) 't9 Stravinsky (A!1S) 21 Musical h"gtolnglgs (AIrlS ) 24 Nineteenth-century Form and Tonality (SMT) 26 Time, Rhythn, anal Phrase (SMT) Friday, Novenber 5 2:00-5:00 P.M. Baroque Topics (AMS) 30 Nineteenth-Century Topics II (AMS) 32 The Early Twentieth Century (AMS) 35 Informal Study session: computers anal Musicology (A!{S) 38 Friilay, Novemlf,er 5 2:30-5:30 P.M. Analysis Symposium: Brahmsrs Intermezzo in E Minor, Op. 119, No. 2 (SMT) 38 Saturday, November 8:30-11:00 A.M. Stravinsky (SMT/AMS) 39 saturday, November 6 9:00 A.M.-12:00 noon Text and Music (AMS) 41 Eighteenth-century Topics II (AMs) 43 Nineteenth- and Early Twentieth-century Topics (AMs) 46 Renaissance Topics II (AMs) 49 Saturday, November 6 FOURTEENTH- AND FIFTEENTH-CENTURY TOPICS (AMS) 9:00-1 1:00 A.M. Thursday, November 4, 2:00-5200 P.M. Analytical Stu(lies of Fifteenth- anal Sixteenth-Century (SMT) Music 51 Cralg Wright (Yale University), chair Saturday, 6 Novenber FURTHER ASSESSMENT OF TWO ENGLISH TRECENTO NOTATIONS 10:00 A.M.-12:00 noon Peter M. Lefferts Informal Study Session: The l{incl Band. in Ameri-ca and University of Chicago Elsewhere (AMS) >z The notational systems used for polyphonic music in fourteenth-century England are relatively unfamiliar by com- Saturday, November 6 parison with those of France or Italy. This presentation aal- 1:00-4:00 P.M. dresses some of the topics raised in Margaret Bentrs prelininary assessment of the independence of English trecento notations, Music and (AMS) Liturgy 53 making distinctions which sharpen the focus aiE-n-iiio* the fielcl Aesthetic and (AMS) Critical Issues 55 of certain of her observations concerning two Debussy (AMS) of applicability 58 particular notat.ional complexes. The first of lhese is the set The (AMS) Twentielh Century in America 61 of similar notations found in the Robertsbridge Coalex (GB-Lb1 28550), the Sloane Ms (cB-Lbl 1210), ancl elsewhere; these nota- tions employ the downstemmed major semibreve' the sigmum rotun- Saturday, November 6 dum, and the upstemetl minim form. The note shapes are useal to 2:00-5:30 P.M. create ornamental, virtuosic subdivision of longer note values in an idiom whose origin may be instrumental rather than vocal. The Studies (SMT) in Classical Music 64 other set of notations is found in several major sources of the Special Topics (SMT) 65 polyphonic cantilena repertoire. h it the breve is perfect and usually subdivided 2 + 1, with the larger of these values (a major semibreve) represented either by a rhomb or a square (in Sunday, Novenber 7 the latter case, appearing to be an imperfect breve). Ligatures 9:00 A.M.-12:00 noon cum opposita proprietate present some anbiguities of inter- pretation in this notation, anbign-rities that probably explain the Renaissance Topics III: The (AMS) Franco-Flemings 68 introduction of the cauCla hirunalinis and of the unorthotlox c.o.p. Haydn (AMS) 70 ligature shapes cred.ited to Robertus de Brunham. Features of The Nineteenth Century in Anerica (AMS) both these notational complexes are elucidated, antl the question Twentieth-Century Topics (AMS) 76 of their relationship to Italian and French systems is d.iscussed. Symposium: Teaching Undergraduate Theory (SMT) 7a History of Theory (SMT) 7A THE CODEX REINA REVISITED Index of Authors and Panelists 81 John N5das University of caLifornia, santa Barbara The MS F-Pn nouv. acq. fr. 6771 (Codex Reina) stands as one of the most important collections of late fourteenth- and early fifteenth-century ltalj-an and French secular polyphony. Although much can be agreed upon, the pioneering studies and eClitions of the codex have left us with observations that remain contro- versj-aI, presenting collationa] problems that raise serious questions concerning not only the makeup of the source, but also the nature of the readings of the repertoire it transmits. A fresh examlnation of the physical aspects of this com- posite manuscript includes a new analysis of the types of paper, -l Saturday, November 6 FOURTEENTH- AND FIFTEENTH-CENTURY TOPICS (AMS) 9:00-1 1:00 A.M. Thursday, November 4, 2:00-5200 P.M. Analytical Stu(lies of Fifteenth- anal Sixteenth-Century (SMT) Music 51 Cralg Wright (Yale University), chair Saturday, 6 Novenber FURTHER ASSESSMENT OF TWO ENGLISH TRECENTO NOTATIONS 10:00 A.M.-12:00 noon Peter M. Lefferts Informal Study Session: The l{incl Band. in Ameri-ca and University of Chicago Elsewhere (AMS) >z The notational systems used for polyphonic music in fourteenth-century England are relatively unfamiliar by com- Saturday, November 6 parison with those of France or Italy. This presentation aal- 1:00-4:00 P.M. dresses some of the topics raised in Margaret Bentrs prelininary assessment of the independence of English trecento notations, Music and (AMS) Liturgy 53 making distinctions which sharpen the focus aiE-n-iiio* the fielcl Aesthetic and (AMS) Critical Issues 55 of certain of her observations concerning two Debussy (AMS) of applicability 58 particular notat.ional complexes. The first of lhese is the set The (AMS) Twentielh Century in America 61 of similar notations found in the Robertsbridge Coalex (GB-Lb1 28550), the Sloane Ms (cB-Lbl 1210), ancl elsewhere; these nota- tions employ the downstemmed major semibreve' the sigmum rotun- Saturday, November 6 dum, and the upstemetl minim form. The note shapes are useal to 2:00-5:30 P.M. create ornamental, virtuosic subdivision of longer note values in an idiom whose origin may be instrumental rather than vocal. The Studies (SMT) in Classical Music 64 other set of notations is found in several major sources of the Special Topics (SMT) 65 polyphonic cantilena repertoire. h it the breve is perfect and usually subdivided 2 + 1, with the larger of these values (a major semibreve) represented either by a rhomb or a square (in Sunday, Novenber 7 the latter case, appearing to be an imperfect breve). Ligatures 9:00 A.M.-12:00 noon cum opposita proprietate present some anbiguities of inter- pretation in this notation, anbign-rities that probably explain the Renaissance Topics III: The (AMS) Franco-Flemings 68 introduction of the cauCla hirunalinis and of the unorthotlox c.o.p. Haydn (AMS) 70 ligature shapes cred.ited to Robertus de Brunham. Features of The Nineteenth Century in Anerica (AMS) both these notational complexes are elucidated, antl the question Twentieth-Century Topics (AMS) 76 of their relationship to Italian and French systems is d.iscussed. Symposium: Teaching Undergraduate Theory (SMT) 7a History of Theory (SMT) 7A THE CODEX REINA REVISITED Index of Authors and Panelists 81 John N5das University of caLifornia, santa Barbara The MS F-Pn nouv. acq. fr. 6771 (Codex Reina) stands as one of the most important collections of late fourteenth- and early fifteenth-century ltalj-an and French secular polyphony. Although much can be agreed upon, the pioneering studies and eClitions of the codex have left us with observations that remain contro- versj-aI, presenting collationa] problems that raise serious questions concerning not only the makeup of the source, but also the nature of the readings of the repertoire it transmits. A fresh examlnation of the physical aspects of this com- posite manuscript includes a new analysis of the types of paper, -l 2 3 utter and most observat.ions on the characteristics of ruling and binding of the full-scale vlctory of conciliarism and the system. gatherings, and an effort to isol-ate distinguishing charac_ convincing defeat of the papal-hierocratic principal leaders of the council of constance was terist.ics of the indlviduar hands. The resulting evidence one of the Bishop of cambrai from 1397 Lo 1411. In the differs significantly from that publisheal thus far. rt brings us Pierre drAi1ly, closer to appreciating the working habits of the Bishopric of cambrai, he was Dufay's sovereign antl the first con- scri-bes ..rd th. personality nature of their collaboration. The resurts of this investigation ciliarist of stature to whose learning and dynamic man directly exposed. pemit an improved evaluation of scribal contributions to the the young was readings preserved in the codex. Thus, early in his life, Dufay was strongly attracted to the conciliar movement and its promise of representative church government. His comitment helps to explain a great many of his a FOTIRTEENTH- AND FIFTEENTH-CENTURY POLYPHONY later, seemingly unmotivated, actions and associations: taking IN EAST-CENTRAL EUROPEi degree in canon law, leaving the pope's service in the 1430s for NEW INTERPRETATIONST NEw SOURCES the Duke of Savoy, service on the radical Council of Basel in 1438, and life-1ong friendship with the canon lawyer and concil- Charles E. Brewer iarist Robert Auclou. FinalIy, there was Dufayrs association City University of New york with Cardinal Louis Aleman, a Savoyard, for whom the composer had worked in Bologna in the mid-'1420s.
Recommended publications
  • Digibooklet Co'l Dolche Suono
    Co‘l dolce suono Ulrike Hofbauer ensemble arcimboldo | Thilo Hirsch JACQUES ARCADELT (~1507-1568) | ANTON FRANCESCO DONI (1513-1574) Il bianco e dolce cigno 2:35 Anton Francesco Doni, Dialogo della musica, Venedig 1544 Text: Cavalier Cassola, Diminutionen*: T. Hirsch FRANCESCO DE LAYOLLE (1492-~1540) Lasciar’ il velo 3:04 Giovanni Camillo Maffei, Delle lettere, [...], Neapel 1562 Text: Francesco Petrarca, Diminutionen: G. C. Maffei 1562 ADRIANO WILLAERT (~1490-1562) Amor mi fa morire 3:06 Il secondo Libro de Madrigali di Verdelotto, Venedig 1537 Text: Bonifacio Dragonetti, Diminutionen*: A. Böhlen SILVESTRO GANASSI (1492-~1565) Recercar Primo 0:52 Silvestro Ganassi, Lettione Seconda pur della Prattica di Sonare il Violone d’Arco da Tasti, Venedig 1543 Recerchar quarto 1:15 Silvestro Ganassi, Regola Rubertina, Regola che insegna sonar de viola d’archo tastada de Silvestro Ganassi dal fontego, Venedig 1542 GIULIO SEGNI (1498-1561) Ricercare XV 5:58 Musica nova accomodata per cantar et sonar sopra organi; et altri strumenti, Venedig 1540, Diminutionen*: A. Böhlen SILVESTRO GANASSI Madrigal 2:29 Silvestro Ganassi, Lettione Seconda, Venedig 1543 GIACOMO FOGLIANO (1468-1548) Io vorrei Dio d’amore 2:09 Silvestro Ganassi, Lettione Seconda, Venedig 1543, Diminutionen*: T. Hirsch GIACOMO FOGLIANO Recercada 1:30 Intavolature manuscritte per organo, Archivio della parrochia di Castell’Arquato ADRIANO WILLAERT Ricercar X 5:09 Musica nova [...], Venedig 1540 Diminutionen*: Félix Verry SILVESTRO GANASSI Recercar Secondo 0:47 Silvestro Ganassi, Lettione Seconda, Venedig 1543 SILVESTRO GANASSI Recerchar primo 0:47 Silvestro Ganassi, Regola Rubertina, Venedig 1542 JACQUES ARCADELT Quando co’l dolce suono 2:42 Il primo libro di Madrigali d’Arcadelt [...], Venedig 1539 Diminutionen*: T.
    [Show full text]
  • Early Fifteenth Century
    CONTENTS CHAPTER I ORIENTAL AND GREEK MUSIC Section Item Number Page Number ORIENTAL MUSIC Ι-6 ... 3 Chinese; Japanese; Siamese; Hindu; Arabian; Jewish GREEK MUSIC 7-8 .... 9 Greek; Byzantine CHAPTER II EARLY MEDIEVAL MUSIC (400-1300) LITURGICAL MONOPHONY 9-16 .... 10 Ambrosian Hymns; Ambrosian Chant; Gregorian Chant; Sequences RELIGIOUS AND SECULAR MONOPHONY 17-24 .... 14 Latin Lyrics; Troubadours; Trouvères; Minnesingers; Laude; Can- tigas; English Songs; Mastersingers EARLY POLYPHONY 25-29 .... 21 Parallel Organum; Free Organum; Melismatic Organum; Benedica- mus Domino: Plainsong, Organa, Clausulae, Motets; Organum THIRTEENTH-CENTURY POLYPHONY . 30-39 .... 30 Clausulae; Organum; Motets; Petrus de Cruce; Adam de la Halle; Trope; Conductus THIRTEENTH-CENTURY DANCES 40-41 .... 42 CHAPTER III LATE MEDIEVAL MUSIC (1300-1400) ENGLISH 42 .... 44 Sumer Is Icumen In FRENCH 43-48,56 . 45,60 Roman de Fauvel; Guillaume de Machaut; Jacopin Selesses; Baude Cordier; Guillaume Legrant ITALIAN 49-55,59 · • · 52.63 Jacopo da Bologna; Giovanni da Florentia; Ghirardello da Firenze; Francesco Landini; Johannes Ciconia; Dances χ Section Item Number Page Number ENGLISH 57-58 .... 61 School o£ Worcester; Organ Estampie GERMAN 60 .... 64 Oswald von Wolkenstein CHAPTER IV EARLY FIFTEENTH CENTURY ENGLISH 61-64 .... 65 John Dunstable; Lionel Power; Damett FRENCH 65-72 .... 70 Guillaume Dufay; Gilles Binchois; Arnold de Lantins; Hugo de Lantins CHAPTER V LATE FIFTEENTH CENTURY FLEMISH 73-78 .... 76 Johannes Ockeghem; Jacob Obrecht FRENCH 79 .... 83 Loyset Compère GERMAN 80-84 . ... 84 Heinrich Finck; Conrad Paumann; Glogauer Liederbuch; Adam Ile- borgh; Buxheim Organ Book; Leonhard Kleber; Hans Kotter ENGLISH 85-86 .... 89 Song; Robert Cornysh; Cooper CHAPTER VI EARLY SIXTEENTH CENTURY VOCAL COMPOSITIONS 87,89-98 ...
    [Show full text]
  • High School Madrigals May 13, 2020
    Concert Choir Virtual Learning High School Madrigals May 13, 2020 High School Concert Choir Lesson: May 13, 2020 Objective/Learning Target: students will learn about the history of the madrigal and listen to examples Bell Work ● Complete this google form. A Brief History of Madrigals ● 1501- music could be printed ○ This changed the game! ○ Reading music became expected ● The word “Madrigal” was first used in 1530 and was for musical settings of Italian poetry ● The Italian Madrigal became popular because the emphasis was on the meaning of the text through the music ○ It paved the way to opera and staged musical productions A Brief History of Madrigals ● Composers used text from popular poets at the time ● 1520-1540 Madrigals were written for SATB ○ At the time: ■ Cantus ■ Altus ■ Tenor ■ Bassus ○ More voices were added ■ Labeled by their Latin number ● Quintus (fifth voice) ● Sextus (sixth voice) ○ Originally written for 1 voice on a part A Brief History of Madrigals Homophony ● In the sixteenth century, instruments began doubling the voices in madrigals ● Madrigals began appearing in plays and theatre productions ● Terms to know: ○ Homophony: voices moving together with the same Polyphony rhythm ○ Polyphony: voices moving with independent rhythms ● Early madrigals were mostly homophonic and then polyphony became popular with madrigals A Brief History of Madrigals ● Jacques Arcadelt (1507-1568)was an Italian composer who used both homophony and polyphony in his madrigals ○ Il bianco e dolce cigno is a great example ● Cipriano de Rore
    [Show full text]
  • BH Program FINAL
    MUSIC BEFORE 1800 Louise Basbas, Director Blue Heron Christmas at the Courts of 15th-Century France & Burgundy Scott Metcalfe, director and harp Jennifer Ashe, Pamela Dellal, Martin Near, Daniela Tosic Michael Barrett, Owen McIntosh, Jason McStoots, Stefan Reed, Mark Sprinkle, Sumner Tompson Cameron Beauchamp, Paul Guttry Laura Jeppesen, vielle and rebec; Charles Weaver, lute and voice Advent O clavis David (O-antiphon for December 20) plainchant Factor orbis Jacob Obrecht (1457/8 - 1505) O virgo virginum (O-antiphon for December 24) plainchant O virgo virginum Josquin Desprez (c. 1455 - 1521) Conditor alme siderum (alternatim hymn for Advent) Guillaume Du Fay (c. 1397 - 1474) Ave Maria gratia dei plena Antoine Brumel (c. 1460 - c. 1512) Christmas O admirabile commercium / Verbum caro factum est Johannes Regis (c. 1425 - 1426) INTERMISSION Christmas Letabundus (Christmas sequence) Guillaume Du Fay Praeter rerum seriem Adrian Willaert (c. 1490 - 1562 New Year’s Day La plus belle et doulce figure Nicolas Grenon (c. 1380 - 1456) Dieu vous doinst bon jour et demy Guillaume Malbecque (c. 1400 - 1465) Dame excellent ou sont bonté, scavoir Baude Cordier (d. 1397/8?) De tous biens playne (instrumental) Johannes Tinctoris (c. 1435 - 1511?) Margarite, fleur de valeur Gilles Binchois (c. 1400 - 1460) Ce jour de l’an voudray joie mener Guillaume Du Fay Christmas Gloria Spiritus et alme Johannes Ciconia (c. 1370 - 1412) Nato canunt omnia Antoine Brumel Tis concert is sponsored, in part, by the Florence Gould Foundation, Music Before 1800’s programs are supported, in part, by public funds from the New York State Council on the Arts with the support of Governor Andrew Cuomo and the New York State Legislature and the New York City Department of Cultural Affairs in partnership with the City Council.
    [Show full text]
  • Une Jeune Pucelle 3’43 Se Chante Sur « Une Jeune Fillette »
    menu tracklist texte en français text in english textes chantés / lyrics AU SAINCT NAU 1 Procession Conditor alme syderum 2’40 2 Procession Conditor le jour de Noel 1’20 Se chante sur « Conditor alme syderum » 3 Eustache Du Caurroy Fantaisie n°4 sur Conditor alme syderum 1’48 (Orgue seul) 4 Jean Mouton - Noe noe psallite noe 3’21 5 Jacques Arcadelt - Missa Noe noe, Kyrie 8’06 Alterné avec le Kyrie « le jour de noël », qui se chante sur Kyrie fons bonitatis 6 Clément Janequin - Il estoyt une fillette 3’01 Se chante sur « Il estoit une fillette » 7 Anonyme/Christianus de Hollande Plaisir n’ay plus que vivre en desconfort 4’03 Se chante sur « Plaisir n’ay plus » 8 Claudin de Sermizy Dison Nau à pleine teste 3’27 Se chante sur « Il est jour, dist l’alouette » 9 Claudin de Sermizy - Au bois de deuil 3’49 Se chante sur « Au joly boys » 10 Eustache Du Caurroy Fantaisie n°31 sur Une jeune fillette 1’48 (Orgue seul) 3 11 Loyset Pieton O beata infantia 8’20 12 Eustache Du Caurroy Fantaisie n°30 sur Une jeune fillette 1’37 (Orgue seul) 13 Eustache Du Caurroy Une jeune pucelle 3’43 Se chante sur « Une jeune fillette » 14 Guillaume Costeley - Allons gay bergiere 1’37 15 Claudin de Sermizy L’on sonne une cloche 3’35 Se chante sur « Harri bourriquet » 16 Anonyme - O gras tondus 1’42 17 Claudin de Sermizy Vous perdez temps heretiques infames 2’16 Se chante sur « Vous perdez temps de me dire mal d’elle » 18 Claude Goudimel Esprit divins, chantons dans la nuit sainte 2’16 Se chante sur « Estans assis aux rives aquatiques » (Ps.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 9 5, Or 7, by Reading Clefs and Adding Accidentals to Avoid Franco-Flemish Composers, 1450-1520 the Tritone
    17 10. Briefly explain the principal of Missa cuiusvis toni. It's a mass in any mode, so it can be transposed to mode 1, 3, Chapter 9 5, or 7, by reading clefs and adding accidentals to avoid Franco-Flemish Composers, 1450-1520 the tritone 1. [190] What was the style for composers born around 11. Ockeghem's Missa __________ is a double mensuration 1420? (old and new) 1470? (late) canon. Old: formes fixes, cantus firmus works Prolationem New: wider ranges, equality between voices, more imitation Late: end of formes fixes, imitative and homophonic textures, 12. (194) Any questions about the notation and word painting transcription? What are the different procedures of canon? 2. Composers/musicians still depended on _________. Inversion, retrograde England became ________. (189) The rest of Europe (especially the map legend), by marriage or war, was 13. (195) SR: What is a lament? divided into three large areas: Remembrance, eulogy Patrons; insular; Spain, France, Holy Roman Empire 14. What are two important Ockeghem traits? (Germany) Note: It's important to know history, but for Long phrases; elided or overlapping cadences our purposes this section is enough. It gives us a sense of what is going on (and there's a lot of it). 15. (196) Who are the composers of the next generation? Jacob Obrecht (1457-1505), Henricus [Heinrich] Isaac 3. (190) Name the two composers who follow Du Fay. TQ: (c. 1450-1517), Josquin Desprez (c. 1450-1521) [des Any thoughts about the variant spellings? TQ: How Prez in the 8th edition] about pronunciations? Johannes Ockeghem (c.1420-97) and Antoine Busnois 16.
    [Show full text]
  • Pater Optime:</Italic> Vergilian Allusion In
    Pater Optime: Vergilian Allusion in Obrecht's Mille Quingentis The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Gallagher, Sean. 2001. Pater optime: Vergilian allusion in Obrecht's Mille quingentis. Journal of Musicology 18(3): 406-457. Published Version doi:10.1525/jm.2001.18.3.406 Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:3776966 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA Pater optime: Vergilian Allusion in ObrechtÕs Mille quingentis SEAN GALLAGHER A mong the various themes that animate VergilÕs Aeneid, perhaps the most affecting in its persistence is that of a sonÕs duty to his father. Father-son pairs appear throughout the epic, though not surprisingly it is in the depictions of AeneasÕs behavior to- wards his father, Anchises, that the theme of Þlial devotion, with all its emotional and ethical associations, emerges most forcefully. Medieval 406 and renaissance commentators interested in explicating the poem as a Christianized moral or spiritual allegory at times measure AeneasÕs progress against the backdrop of his relationship with his father, a rela- tionship that outlasts even AnchisesÕs death. Indeed, for many readers, ancient and modern alike, AeneasÕs actions following his fatherÕs death constitute the most signiÞcant
    [Show full text]
  • Dictionary of Music.Pdf
    The FACTS ON FILE Dictionary of Music The FACTS ON FILE Dictionary of Music Christine Ammer The Facts On File Dictionary of Music, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2004 by the Christine Ammer 1992 Trust All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage or retrieval systems, without permission in writing from the publisher. For information contact: Facts On File, Inc. 132 West 31st Street New York NY 10001 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Ammer, Christine The Facts On File dictionary of music / Christine Ammer.—4th ed. p. cm. Includes index. Rev. ed. of: The HarperCollins dictionary of music. 3rd ed. c1995. ISBN 0-8160-5266-2 (Facts On File : alk paper) ISBN 978-1-4381-3009-5 (e-book) 1. Music—Dictionaries. 2. Music—Bio-bibliography. I. Title: Dictionary of music. II. Ammer, Christine. HarperCollins dictionary of music. III. Facts On File, Inc. IV. Title. ML100.A48 2004 780'.3—dc22 Facts On File books are available at special discounts when purchased in bulk quantities for businesses, associations, institutions, or sales promotions. Please call our Special Sales Department in New York at (212) 967-8800 or (800) 322-8755. You can find Facts On File on the World Wide Web at http://www.factsonfile.com Text design by James Scotto-Lavino Cover design by Semadar Megged Illustrations by Carmela M. Ciampa and Kenneth L. Donlan Grateful acknowledgment is made for permission to reprint an excerpt from Cornelius Cardew’s “Treatise.” Copyright © 1960 Hinrichsen Edition, Peters Edition Limited, London.
    [Show full text]
  • Universiv Microtlms International 300 N
    INFORMATION TO USERS This reproduction was made from a copy o f a document sent to us for microfilming. While the most advanced technology has been used to photograph and reproduce this document, the quality of the reproduction is heavily dependent upon the quality of the material submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help clarify markings or notations which may appear on this reproduction. 1.The sign or “target” for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is “ Missing Page(s)” . I f it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting through an image and duplicating adjacent pages to assure complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a round black mark, it is an indication of either blurred copy because of movement during exposure, duplicate copy, or copyrighted materials that should not have been filmed. For blurred pages, a good image o f the page can be found in the adjacent frame. If copyrighted materials were deleted, a target note w ill appear listing the pages in the adjacent frame. 3. When a map, drawing or chart, etc., is part o f the material being photographed, a definite method of “sectioning” the material has been followed. It is customary to begin film ing at the upper left hand comer o f a large sheet and to continue from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. I f necessary, sectioning is continued again-beginning below the first row and continuing on until complete.
    [Show full text]
  • Renaissance Declarative Knowledge
    Renaissance Declarative Knowledge Renaissance Sacred Music I. Renaissance Style 1. Golden age of a cappella style 1. imitative polyphony 2. harmony: fuller chords, 3rds and 6ths 3. carefully controlled dissonance 4. duple meter 2. Early Renaissance (1450–1520) 1. Belgium, northern France: Du Fay, Josquin 3. Later Renaissance (1520–1600) 1. Italy: Palestrina, Gabrieli II. The Early Renaissance Mass 1. Ordinary, fixed portion, set to music 1. Kyrie 2. Gloria 3. Credo 4. Sanctus 5. Agnus Dei 2. Cantus firmus (fixed melody) 1. entire mass based on one melody 2. Gregorian chant or popular song III. Du Fay and the Cantus Firmus Mass 1. Guillaume Du Fay (c. 1397–1474) 1. Franco-Flemish composer 2. career in Italy and France 3. well-defined melodies; clear-cut rhythms 2. Listening Guide 8: Du Fay, L’homme armé Mass (The Armed Man Mass), Kyrie (1460s) 1. four-part, a cappella chorus 2. cantus firmus: L’homme armé, popular tune 3. polyphonic, but not imitative 4. three sections: slow triple meter, duple, triple meter 5. harmony: medieval, and fuller 3rds and 6ths of Renaissance IV. The Motet in the Renaissance 1. Motet: became sacred form 1. single Latin text 2. used in the Mass 3. praise of the Virgin Mary http://ibscrewed4music.blogspot.com/ 4. three, four, or more voices of equal importance 5. cantus firmus: chant or popular song V. Josquin des Prez and the Motet 1. Josquin des Prez (c. 1450–1521) 1. northern French composer 2. Italian court positions; papal choir in Rome 3. humanism: expressive harmony, serene melodies 4.
    [Show full text]
  • English Lute Manuscripts and Scribes 1530-1630
    ENGLISH LUTE MANUSCRIPTS AND SCRIBES 1530-1630 An examination of the place of the lute in 16th- and 17th-century English Society through a study of the English Lute Manuscripts of the so-called 'Golden Age', including a comprehensive catalogue of the sources. JULIA CRAIG-MCFEELY Oxford, 2000 A major part of this book was originally submitted to the University of Oxford in 1993 as a Doctoral thesis ENGLISH LUTE MANUSCRIPTS AND SCRIBES 1530-1630 All text reproduced under this title is © 2000 JULIA CRAIG-McFEELY The following chapters are available as downloadable pdf files. Click in the link boxes to access the files. README......................................................................................................................i EDITORIAL POLICY.......................................................................................................iii ABBREVIATIONS: ........................................................................................................iv General...................................................................................iv Library sigla.............................................................................v Manuscripts ............................................................................vi Sixteenth- and seventeenth-century printed sources............................ix GLOSSARY OF TERMS: ................................................................................................XII Palaeographical: letters..............................................................xii
    [Show full text]
  • Gimell Records - Jacob Obrecht - Missa Maria Zart
    Gimell Records - Jacob Obrecht - Missa Maria zart To describe Obrecht's Missa Maria zart (Mass for Gentle Mary) as a 'great work' is true in two respects. It is a masterpiece of sustained and largely abstract musical thought; and it is possibly the longest polyphonic setting of the Mass Ordinary ever written, over twice the length of the more standard examples by Palestrina and Josquin. How it was possible for Obrecht to conceive something so completely outside the normal experience of his time is one of the most fascinating riddles in Renaissance music. Jacob Obrecht (1457/8-1505) was born in Ghent and died in Ferrara. If the place of death suggests that he was yet another Franco-Flemish composer who received his training in the Low Countries and made his living in Italy, this is inaccurate. For although Obrecht was probably the most admired living composer alongside Josquin des Prés, he consistently failed to find employment in the Italian Renaissance courts. The reason for this may have been that he could not sing well enough: musicians at that time were primarily required to perform, to which composing took second place. Instead he was engaged by churches in his native land, in Utrecht, Bergen op Zoom, Cambrai, Bruges and Antwerp before he finally decided in 1504 to take the risk and go to the d'Este court in Ferrara. Within a few months of arriving there he had contracted the plague. He died as the leading representative of Northern polyphonic style, an idiom which his Missa Maria zart explores to the full.
    [Show full text]