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Upkar Prakashan, Agra-2 8.628 11.693 Editorial Board Pratiyogita Darpan UPKAR PRAKASHAN, AGRA-2 © Publishers Publishers UPKAR PRAKASHAN (An ISO 9001 : 2000 Company) 2/11A, Swadeshi Bima Nagar, AGRA–282 002 Phone : 4053333, 2530966, 2531101 Fax : (0562) 4053330, 4031570 E-mail : [email protected], Website : www.upkar.in Branch Offices : 4845, Ansari Road, Daryaganj, Pirmohani Chowk, 1-8-1/B, R.R. Complex (Near Sundaraiah New Delhi—110 002 Kadamkuan, Park, Adjacent to Manasa Enclave Gate), Phone : 011–23251844/66 Patna—800 003 Bagh Lingampally, Phone : 0612–2673340 Hyderabad—500 044 (A.P.) Phone : 040–66753330 28, Chowdhury Lane, Shyam B-33, Blunt Square, Kanpur Bazar, Near Metro Station, Taxi Stand Lane, Mawaiya, Gate No. 4 Lucknow—226 004 (U.P.) Kolkata—700004 (W.B.) Phone : 0522–4109080 Phone : 033–25551510 ● The publishers have taken all possible precautions in publishing this book, yet if any mistake has crept in, the publishers shall not be responsible for the same. ● This book or any part thereof may not be reproduced in any form by Photographic, Mechanical, or any other method, for any use, without written permission from the Publishers. ● Only the courts at Agra shall have the jurisdiction for any legal dispute. ISBN 978-93-5013-441-2 Price : 99.00 (Rs. Ninety Nine Only) Code No. 1795 Printed at : Upkar Prakashan (Printing Unit) Bye-pass, AGRA Political Science UGC-NET/JRF Exam. Solved Papers June 2007 Political Science (Paper-II) Directions—This paper contains Fifty (50) Select the correct answer from the codes objective type questions, each question carrying given below— two (2) marks. Attempt all of them. (A) 1, 2 and 4 (B) 1, 2 and 3 61. Who among the following first separated (C) 2, 3 and 4 (D) 1, 2, 3 and 4 ethics from politics ? 67. “International peace and security” is referred (A) Aristotle (B) Machiavelli to in the Indian Constitution in— (C) Hobbes (D) Locke (A) The Preamble 62. Which one of the following concepts had (B) Fundamental Rights been criticised as ‘Paradox of Freedom’ ? (C) Directive Principles of State Policy (A) Platonic ‘Justice’ (D) Emergency provisions (B) Locke’s ‘Government Contract’ (C) Rousseau’s ‘General Will’ 68. Which Amendment of the Indian Constituion dealt with the reduction of number of (D) Rawl’s ‘Distributive Justice’ Ministers in the Government ? 63. “Politics is the process by which community (A) 85th Amendment of human beings deal with their problems”— (B) 42nd Amendment Whose words are these ? (C) 91st Amendment (A) Aristotle (B) Gettel (D) 52nd Amendment (C) Harold Lasswell (D) Herbert J. Spiro 69. Who among the following is the father of 64. Who, among the following, had contributed “Doctrine of Passive Resistance’’ ? to the growth of ‘Comparative Politics’ as a sub-discipline of Political Science ? (A) Mahatma Gandhi (A) Arthur Bentley (B) Graham Wallas (B) Aurobindo Ghosh (C) Harold Laski (D) R.T. Mckenzie (C) Jawaharlal Nehru (D) Rabindranath Tagore 65. Which of the following countries has a federal form of government with dual citizen- 10. Who defines Public Administration as con- ship ? sisting “of all those operations having for (A) India (B) U.S.A. their purpose the fulfilment or enforcement of public policy’’ ? (C) U.K. (D) Switzerland (A) D. Waldo (B) L.D. White 66. According to Lucian Pye, which of the following are crisis of political development ? (C) L. Urwick (D) W.F. Willoughby 1. Crisis of identity. 11. Who among the following called the classical 2. Crisis of legitimacy. principles of organisation ‘proverbs’ ? 3. Crisis of distribution. (A) Henri Fayol (B) L.D. White 4. Crisis of corrupt political processes. (C) Herbert Simon (D) D. Waldo 4 | UGC.NET.Pol. Sc. Solved Paper 12. Who defines civil service as ‘‘professional 18. Assertion (A) : The structural-functional body of officials, permanent, paid and analysis revolves around the concepts of skilled’’ ? functions and structures. (A) Herman Finer (B) Felix Nigro Reason (R) : A function is generally defined (C) Max Weber (D) O. Glenn Stahl as the objective consequence of a pattern of action for the system. 13. Survival of SAARC mainly depends on— Assertion (A) (A) Interest of weaker States 19. : Elite Theory was first used in Central and Western European countries as a (B) Peace and Co-operation critique of democracy. (C) Unanimity of decisions Reason (R) : In every democratic society it is (D) Issues of Bilateral Relations minority that rules. 14. The ‘Uniting For Peace’ resolution was 20. Assertion (A) : Since 1977 in India ex- adopted by— perimentation in consoiational politics has (A) NAM survived. (B) NATO Reason (R) : One party dominant system has (C) UN failed. (D) Commonwealth of Nations 21. Assertion (A) : Since 1970s in India, elites of 15. UNCTAD basically promoted— every type have the same social character. (A) Peaceful settlement of disputes Reason (R) : Language, religion and caste are (B) International Trade being used for electoral purposes. (C) Prevention of war 22. Assertion (A) : Hierarchy leads to rigidity (D) N.P.T. and affects human relationships in admin- istration. Directions—(Q. 16-25) The following ten Reason (R) : Hierarchy is a means to achieve questions consist of two statements, one labelled coherence in the administrative organisation. as ‘Assertion’ (A) and the other labelled as ‘Reason’ (R). You are to examine these two state- 23. Assertion (A) : Public Administration is not ments carefully and decide if the Assertion (A) entirely devoid of profit motive. and the Reason (R) are individually true and if so, Reason (R) : The main aim of governmental whether the Reason is a correct explanation of the activities is to promote societal welfare. Assertion. 24. Assertion (A) : NAM is still relevant in the Select your answer to these questions using post-cold war period. the codes given below— Reason (R) : Some of the developing (A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the countries will be in dominant position in the correct explanation of (A) near future. (B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not 25. Assertion (A) : Both China and India have the correct explanation of (A) paved the way for the establishment of a (C) (A) is true, but (R) is false constructive and co-operative relationships (D) (A) is false, but (R) is true for the 21st century. 16. Assertion (A) : Scientific socialism explains Reason (R) : China has opposed Pakistan’s history in terms of class struggle. nuclear policy. Reason (R) : Class struggle takes place in the 26. Identify the correct chronological order using ‘Superstructure’ first. the code given below in which the following concepts/theories appeared— 17. Assertion (A) : The idea of community is a major concern for the Western scholars in the 1. Saptanga. late twentieth century. 2. Theory of Protection. Reason (R) : The ‘local’ was lost and 3. Passive Resistance weakened. 4. Satyagraha UGC.NET.Pol. Sc. Solved Paper | 5 Codes : 31. Identify the correct chronological order in (A) 1, 2, 3, 4 (B) 2, 3, 4, 1 which the following are placed in Indian (C) 2, 1, 4, 3 (D) 3, 2, 4, 1 Constitution— 1. Right to freedom of religion 27. Identify the correct chronological order in 2. Changing the name of a State which the following books were published— 3. Imposition of President’s rule in a State 1. ‘A Grammar of Politics’. 4. Reference of IAS and IPS 2. ‘Ideal of Human Unity’. Codes : 3. ‘Multicultural Citizenship : A Liberal Theory of Minority Rights’. (A) 4, 2, 3, 1 (B) 2, 1, 4, 3 4. ‘Neo-Humanism’ (C) 3, 4, 2, 1 (D) 1, 3, 4, 2 Codes : 32. Consider the following steps in decision (A) 2, 1, 3, 4 (B) 1, 4, 2, 3 making— 1. Acquiring background information about (C) 2, 3, 1, 4 (D) 1, 2, 4, 3 the problem. 28. What is the correct sequence of the following 2. Determining the problem. four quantitative factors in Karl Deutsch’s 3. Evaluating the alternatives. Communication Theory ? 4. Identifying the alternatives. 1. Lag 2. Load What is the correct sequence of the above 3. Lead 4. Gain steps. Select the correct answer from the Select the correct answer from the codes codes given below— given below— Codes : Codes : (A) 1, 2, 4 and 3 (B) 2, 1, 4 and 3 (A) 2, 1, 4 and 3 (B) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (C) 2, 3, 1 and 4 (D) 1, 3, 4 and 2 (C) 3, 2, 1 and 4 (D) 4, 1, 2 and 3 33. Which one of the following is the correct 29. According to Kenneth Organski a developing sequence in which the following approaches society has to pass through the following to the study of Public Administration have four stages of political development— evolved ? 1. Political Unification 1. Classical Approach 2. National Welfare 2. Behavioural Approach 3. Industrialization 3. Human Relations Approach 4. Abundance 4. Policy Approach What is the sequence in which they have been Select the correct answer from the codes listed by Organski. Select the correct answer given below— from the codes given below— Codes : Codes : (A) 1, 3, 2 and 4 (B) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (A) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (B) 1, 3, 2 and 4 (C) 2, 1, 3 and 4 (D) 1, 3, 4 and 2 (C) 1, 3, 4 and 2 (D) 1, 2, 4 and 3 34. Identify the correct chronological order of the following events in India-China Relations— 30. Identify the correct chronological order in 1. Dalai Lama’s entry into India. which the following served the Lok Sabha as 2. India Recognising PRC Speakers— 3. Panchsheel Agreement 1. Sanjeeva Reddy 4. Sino-India 50th Anniversary of Diplo- 2.
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