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Case: 4:11-Cv-00454-DCN Doc #: 40 Filed: 03/28/14 1 of 46. Pageid
Case: 4:11-cv-00454-DCN Doc #: 40 Filed: 03/28/14 1 of 46. PageID #: <pageID> UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT NORTHERN DISTRICT OF OHIO EASTERN DIVISION JOHN E. WOLFF, JR., ) CASE NO. 4:11-cv-0454 ) Petitioner, ) JUDGE NUGENT ) v. ) MAGISTRATE JUDGE VECCHIARELLI ) TERRY TIBBALS, ) ) REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION Respondent. ) This matter is before the magistrate judge pursuant to Local Rule 72.2(b)(2). Before the court is the petition of John E. Wolff, Jr., (“Petitioner”) for a writ of habeas corpus filed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254. Petitioner is in the custody of the Ohio Department of Rehabilitation and Correction pursuant to journal entry of sentence in the case of State of Ohio vs. Wolff, Case No. 06-CR-978 (Mahoning County Aug. 29, 2007). (Doc. No. 23-10.) For the reasons set forth below, it is recommended that the petition be dismissed with prejudice. I. Relevant Factual Background The state appellate court that reviewed Petitioner’s conviction and sentence recited the following facts: On September 14, 2006, Wolff was indicted on ten counts of rape, in violation of R.C. 2907.02(A)(1)(b)(B), special felony (Counts 1-10); three counts of rape, in violation of R.C. 2907.02(A)(2)(B), 1st degree felony (Counts 11-13); five counts of gross sexual imposition, in violation of R.C. 2907.05(A)(4)(B), 3rd degree felony (Counts 14-18); and two counts of gross sexual imposition, in violation of R.C. Case: 4:11-cv-00454-DCN Doc #: 40 Filed: 03/28/14 2 of 46. -
A Philosophical Perspective on Constructing Active Masculinities
Feminist Philosophy Quarterly Volume 4 | Issue 1 Article 2 Care and the Self: A Philosophical Perspective on Constructing Active Masculinities Iva Apostolova Dominican University College, [email protected] Elaina Gauthier-Mamaril Aberdeen University, [email protected] Recommended Citation Apostolova, Iva and Elaina Gauthier-Mamaril. "Care and the Self: A Philosophical Perspective on Constructing Active Masculinities." Feminist Philosophy Quarterly4, (1). Article 2. Apostolova and Gauthier-Mamaril: Care and the Self: Caring Masculinities Care and the Self: A Philosophical Perspective on Constructing Active Masculinities Iva Apostolova and Élaina Gauthier-Mamaril Abstract Our paper focuses on the philosophical perspective of constructing active (as opposed to reactive) caring masculine agencies in the contemporary feminist discourse. Since contemporary feminisms are not simply anti-essentialist but, more importantly, polyphonic, we believe that it is far more appropriate to talk about ‘masculinities’ as opposed to ‘masculinity.’ We are proposing a revised understanding of the self in which the self is not defined primarily in the dichotomous, categorical one-other relationship. We use Paul Ricoeur’s anthropology to describe the self as relational, as well as Joan Tronto’s recent perspective on care, which fits well with a Ricoeurian reconstruction of the self. We also engage with Raewyn Connell’s discourse on masculinity and, more specifically, hegemonic masculinity. By using ‘caring masculine agencies’ as an alternative to ‘masculinity as reactive anti-femininity,’ we are proposing a paradigm shift that hopefully is flexible enough to respect the dynamism inherent to any act of gender- identification. Keywords: hegemonic masculinities, reactive masculinities, active/caring masculinities, ethics of care, relational self Our research aims at opening a new narrative space for masculinity within a feminist context. -
This Thesis Has Been Submitted in Fulfilment of the Requirements for a Postgraduate Degree (E.G
This thesis has been submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for a postgraduate degree (e.g. PhD, MPhil, DClinPsychol) at the University of Edinburgh. Please note the following terms and conditions of use: This work is protected by copyright and other intellectual property rights, which are retained by the thesis author, unless otherwise stated. A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the author. The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the author. When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given. A CRITICAL ACCOUNT OF IDEOLOGY IN CONSUMER CULTURE: The Commodification of a Social Movement Alexandra Serra Rome Doctor of Philosophy University of Edinburgh University of Edinburgh Business School 2016 DECLARATION I declare that the work presented in this thesis is my own and has been composed by myself. To the best of my knowledge, it does not contain material previously written or published by another person unless clearly indicated. The work herein presented has not been submitted for the purposes of any other degree or professional qualification. Date: 2 May 2016 Alexandra Serra Rome ___________________________________ I II To Frances, Florence, Betty, and Angela The strong-willed women in my life who have shaped me to be the person I am today. This thesis is dedicated to you. -
Reporting on Sexual Violence: a Guide for Journalists
REPORTING ON SEXUAL VIOLENCE: A GUIDE FOR JOURNALISTS 1 ©MNCASA 2013 Rape is violence, not “sex.” Reporting on sexual assault means finding not only the language but the context and sensitivity to communicate a trauma that is at once deeply personal and yet a matter of public policy; immediate and yet freighted with centuries of stigma, silence and suppression. Reporting on sexual violence requires special ethical sensitivity, interviewing skills, and knowledge about victims, perpetrators, law and psychology. - Dart Center for Journalism and Trauma 1 WHY A GUIDE FOR JOURNALISTS? Journalists play an important role by informing the public about the significant impact of sexual violence in our communities. This guide supports their work by providing: • insights into current trends • analysis of recent major news stories • resources to report on sexual violence with accuracy and sensitivity • sources for statistics and information as background to news stories • contacts for local, state, and national experts on sexual violence The Minnesota Coalition Against Sexual Assault (MNCASA) developed this guide with input from journalists, state and federal administrators, victim advocates, legal and law enforcement professionals, and educators. Portions of the guide were originally developed by The Michigan Coalition Against Domestic and Sexual Violence (MCADSV) in its 2004 document, Reporting Sexual Assault: A Guide for Journalists. MNCASA gratefully acknowledges MCADSV’s willingness to share sections of its publication for reproduction in this document (cited where used). Thank you to Evelyn Anderson for her copy editing assistance. This project was supported by Grant No. 2010-SW-AX-0041 awarded by the Office on Violence Against Women, U.S. -
The Impact of Digital Feminist Activism by Cassie
#TrendingFeminism: The Impact of Digital Feminist Activism by Cassie Clark B.A. in English and Theatre, May 2007, St. Olaf College A Thesis submitted to The Faculty of The Columbian College of Arts and Sciences of The George Washington University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts May 17, 2015 Thesis directed by Todd Ramlow Adjunct Professor of Women’s Studies This work is dedicated to my grandfather, who, upon being told that I was planning to attend graduate school, responded, “Good, you should have more education than your father.” ii The author wishes to acknowledge Dr. Todd Ramlow for his expertise, knowledge, and encouragement. She also wishes to acknowledge Dr. Alexander Dent for his invaluable guidance regarding the performance of media and digital technologies. iii Abstract of Thesis #TrendingFeminism: The Impact of Digital Feminist Activism As the use of online platforms such as social networking sites, also known as social media, and blogs grew in popularity, feminists began to embrace digital media as a significant space for activism. Digital feminist activism is a new iteration of feminist activism, offering new tools and tactics for feminists to utilize to spread awareness, disseminate information, and mobilize constituents. In this paper I examine the intent, usefulness, and potential impact of digital feminist activism in the United States by analyzing key examples of social movements conducted via digital media. These analyses not only provide useful examples of a variety of digital feminist efforts, they also highlight strengths and weaknesses in each campaign with the aim of improving the impact of future digital feminist campaigns. -
A Content Analysis of the Women Against Feminism Tumblr Page Lyndsey S
Lehigh University Lehigh Preserve Theses and Dissertations 2015 A Content Analysis of the Women Against Feminism Tumblr Page Lyndsey S . Collins Lehigh University Follow this and additional works at: http://preserve.lehigh.edu/etd Part of the Sociology Commons Recommended Citation Collins, Lyndsey S ., "A Content Analysis of the Women Against Feminism Tumblr Page" (2015). Theses and Dissertations. 2559. http://preserve.lehigh.edu/etd/2559 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by Lehigh Preserve. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Lehigh Preserve. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A Content Analysis of the Women Against Feminism Tumblr by Lyndsey S. Collins A Thesis Presented to the Graduate and Research Committee of Lehigh University in Candidacy for the Degree of Master of Arts in Sociology Lehigh University May 18, 2015 © 2015 Copyright (Lyndsey S. Collins) ii Thesis is accepted and approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master of Arts in Sociology. A Content Analysis of the Women Against Feminism Tumblr Page Lyndsey Collins ____________________ Date Approved Dr. Jacqueline Krasas Dr. Yuping Zhang Dr. Nicola Tannenbaum iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to express my deepest gratitude to my thesis advisor, Dr. Jacqueline Krasas, who has provided me with invaluable insights, support, and encouragement throughout the entirety of this process. In addition, I would like to thank my committee members, Dr. Nicola Tannenbaum -
Any Four Black Men Will Do. Rape, Race, and the Ultimate Scapegoat
ANY FOUR BLACK MEN WILL DO Rape, Race, and the Ultimate Scapegoat TRACEY OWENS PATTON University of Wyoming JULIE SNYDER-YULY Iowa State University This study examines the impact of false rape charges a former Iowa State University student brought against four Black males. Using textual analysis coupled with Barthes’s theory of myth, the authors critically examine how the story took hold and the communicative impact of the falsified claims of rape that affected African American men, rape survivors, and women. Using previous scholarship on rape and race (macrocontext), the authors test the scholarly conclusions on the myth of rape and race in a microcontext case study. Thus, they are interested in how the false accusation revived the myth and how Iowa State University and the local community, the regional media, and the campus police perpetuated the myth. The authors argue that racism and sexism are allowed to continue in this situation because of the preser- vation of White hegemonic patriarchal power. This preservation of White patriarchal hegemony is echoed in macrocontext-level conclusions. Keywords: hegemony; myth; race; rape; racism; sexism; textual analy- sis; White supremacy AUTHORS’ NOTE: An earlier version of this article received the Organization for Research on Women and Communication’s Top Paper Award at the Western States Communication Association Convention, in Albuquerque, New Mexico, February 2004. The authors wish to thank Drs. Archana Bhatt, Jill Bystydzienski, Julia Johnson, Frank Millar, Francisco Rios, and Marilyn Snyder and legal scholar Jacquelyn Bridgeman and Samuel Patton for their comments and sug- gestions. The first portion of the article title is taken from a similarly titled unpublished paper by Darryl Frierson: “Will Any Four Black Men Do?” Please contact the first author for all questions regarding this article. -
Cassie Jaye's Red Pill Too Truthful for Feminists to Tolerate
Cassie Jaye’s Red Pill too truthful for feminists to tolerate Cassie Jaye at the world premiere of The Red Pill earlier this month. Picture: Ian Stroud Bettina Arndt, The Australian, 12:00AM October 29, 2016 “The Red Pill: The movie about men that feminists didn’t want you to see.” This was the provocative headline that ran in Britain’s The Telegraph last November, a teaser for a documentary made by a feminist filmmaker who planned to take on men’s rights activists but was won over and crossed to the dark side to take up their cause. Despite a ferocious campaign to stop the movie being made, it’s finally been released and the Australian screening was due next week in Melbourne. However the gender warriors have struck again, using a change.com petition to persuade Palace Cinemas to cancel the booking. Palace took the decision after being told the movie would offend many in its core audience but by yesterday 8000 had signed petitions protesting the ban. Organisers are now scrambling to find another venue. Clearly this documentary has the feminists very worried — with good reason. Cassie Jaye is an articulate, 29-year-old blonde whose previous movies on gay marriage and abstinence education won multiple awards. But then she decided to interview leaders of the Men’s Rights Movement for a documentary she was planning about rape culture on American campuses. As a committed feminist, Jaye expected to be unimpressed by these renowned hate-filled misogynists, but to her surprise she was exposed to a whole range of issues she came to see as unfairly stacked against men and boys. -
Everyday Feminism in the Digital Era: Gender, the Fourth Wave, and Social Media Affordances
EVERYDAY FEMINISM IN THE DIGITAL ERA: GENDER, THE FOURTH WAVE, AND SOCIAL MEDIA AFFORDANCES A Dissertation Submitted to the Temple University Graduate Board In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY by Urszula M. Pruchniewska May 2019 Examining Committee Members: Carolyn Kitch, Advisory Chair, Media and Communication Fabienne Darling-Wolf, Media and Communication Adrienne Shaw, Media and Communication Rebecca Alpert, Religion ABSTRACT The last decade has seen a pronounced increase in feminist activism and sentiment in the public sphere, which scholars, activists, and journalists have dubbed the “fourth wave” of feminism. A key feature of the fourth wave is the use of digital technologies and the internet for feminist activism and discussion. This dissertation aims to broadly understand what is “new” about fourth wave feminism and specifically to understand how social media intersect with everyday feminist practices in the digital era. This project is made up of three case studies –Bumble the “feminist” dating app, private Facebook groups for women professionals, and the #MeToo movement on Twitter— and uses an affordance theory lens, examining the possibilities for (and constraints of) use embedded in the materiality of each digital platform. Through in-depth interviews and focus groups with users, alongside a structural discourse analysis of each platform, the findings show how social media are used strategically as tools for feminist purposes during mundane online activities such as dating and connecting with colleagues. Overall, this research highlights the feminist potential of everyday social media use, while considering the limits of digital technologies for everyday feminism. This work also reasserts the continued need for feminist activism in the fourth wave, by showing that the material realities of gender inequality persist, often obscured by an illusion of empowerment. -
Rape, Power, Realism and the Fantastic on Television1
Rape, Power, Realism and the Fantastic on Television1 Lorna Jowett ‘You look so beautiful tonight,’ he says, gazing into her eyes. Instead of leaning towards him for a kiss, she stabs him in the neck with a fork. This scene, from television’s Battlestar Galactica (2003-9), makes sense primarily as a rape-revenge narrative and exploring televisual representations of rape can tell us much about how our understandings of sex, gender and power are scripted through conventions and their subversion. Indeed, Tanya Horeck suggests that ‘representations of rape are one of the prime locations for determining popular ideas about femininity, feminism and post-feminism’ (2004: 8). In the study of television programmes, it is worth noting that industry context and commercial imperatives inevitably influence the ways sexuality and violence are represented and Elana Levine notes that in the 1970s television ‘necessarily addressed the audience in ways that would be acceptable to advertisers fearful of controversy, to politicians fearful of public backlash, and to viewers fearful of radical challenges to their way of life’ (2007: 5). The same basic caveats still apply, despite gradual changes to popular thought and televisual representations. Two forms of television drama, crime and fantasy, are compared here and while each example presents rape as a violent act that shores up male power, the nature of television and the conventions of genre inflect their representation of rape as a facet of gendered power relations in particular ways. While some crime shows adopt an aesthetic of gritty realism, fantasy is generally viewed as an escapist mode bearing little relation to the real world. -
Chapter 3: Methodology
1 “THERE WAS NOTHING STOPPING HER FROM LEAVING”: HOW LOCAL PRINT MEDIA PORTRAY RAPE CASES A Thesis Presented to The Honors Tutorial College Ohio University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Graduation from the Honors Tutorial College with the degree of Bachelor of Arts in Sociology by Robin M. Jones June 2010 2 This thesis has been approved by The Honors Tutorial College and the Deportment of Sociology Dr. Christine Mattley Associate Professor, Sociology Thesis Advisor Dr. Robert Shelly Honors Tutorial College, Director of Studies Sociology Jeremy Webster Dean, Honors Tutorial College 3 Table of Contents 1. Introduction ……………………………………………………………….…… 4 2. Literature Review …………….………………………………………………… 7 3. Methodology ………………………………………………………...………… 20 4. Findings and Discussion ………………………………………………………... 25 5. Conclusion …………………………………...…………………………………. 37 6. References ……………………………………………………………………….41 4 Chapter 1: Introduction Rape myths are concepts about rape that people generally believe to be true and trivialize the gravity of sexual assault or rationalize it to the point that people believe that no crime has occurred. By definition, incorrect beliefs about rape would not be rape myths if they were not held by a majority of people, whether they are held consciously or unconsciously. But where do these rape myths come from? How are they being perpetuated and repeated in society? The media is a source of information that continually provides the public with information and has a great impact on people‟s beliefs about many different issues. The media reports on everything from the economy to politics to crime. This coverage includes reports of sexual assault, but how is sexual assault, and more specifically rape, treated in the media? Although news reporters are supposed to be objective, the newsroom is predominantly composed of males. -
REMAKING of JEWISH SOCIALITY in CONTEMPORARY POLAND: HAUNTING LEGACIES, GLOBAL CONNECTIONS. a Thesis Submitted to the University
REMAKING OF JEWISH SOCIALITY IN CONTEMPORARY POLAND: HAUNTING LEGACIES, GLOBAL CONNECTIONS. A thesis submitted to The University of Manchester for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in the Faculty of Humanities. 2013 JAN LORENZ SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES List of contents Abstract 3 Declaration 4 Copyright statement 4 Acknowledgements 5 PART I Chapter 1 Introduction 7 Chapter 2 Framing the research. Methodology and visual media 38 Chapter 3 Film and ethnography 54 PART II Chapter 4 The haunting 73 Chapter 5 Belonging 111 Chapter 6 Gmina 151 Chapter 7 Interzone 172 Chapter 8 Becoming 203 Chapter 9 Conclusions 222 Bibliography 230 Word count: 87 797 2 Abstract The University of Manchester Jan Lorenz PhD in Social Anthropology with Visual Media “Remaking Jewish sociality in contemporary Poland: haunting legacies, global connections.” 2013 The Holocaust and post-war anti-Semitism-propelled migration changed the face of Poland, a country that for centuries has been the heartland of the Jewish diaspora. Remnants of the Polish Jewry that did not emigrate, regardless of whether they considered themselves Poles, Poles of Jewish descent or Polish Jews, often felt fearful about speaking of their ancestry, let alone acting upon it. Jewish organizations and social life did not disappear, but religious congregations in particular gradually diminished in number and activity. Post-socialist Poland has become an arena of profound transformation of Jewish communal life, fostered by stakeholders with distinct agendas and resources: empowered and politically emancipated Jewish Religious Communities, now-marginalized secular organizations of the communist era, a nascent generation of Polish Jewish activists and volunteers, and transnational Jewish non-governmental organizations.