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Early Silurian Oceanic Episodes and Events
Journal of the Geological Society, London, Vol. 150, 1993, pp. 501-513, 3 figs. Printed in Northern Ireland Early Silurian oceanic episodes and events R. J. ALDRIDGE l, L. JEPPSSON 2 & K. J. DORNING 3 1Department of Geology, The University, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK 2Department of Historical Geology and Palaeontology, SiSlvegatan 13, S-223 62 Lund, Sweden 3pallab Research, 58 Robertson Road, Sheffield $6 5DX, UK Abstract: Biotic cycles in the early Silurian correlate broadly with postulated sea-level changes, but are better explained by a model that involves episodic changes in oceanic state. Primo episodes were characterized by cool high-latitude climates, cold oceanic bottom waters, and high nutrient supply which supported abundant and diverse planktonic communities. Secundo episodes were characterized by warmer high-latitude climates, salinity-dense oceanic bottom waters, low diversity planktonic communities, and carbonate formation in shallow waters. Extinction events occurred between primo and secundo episodes, with stepwise extinctions of taxa reflecting fluctuating conditions during the transition period. The pattern of turnover shown by conodont faunas, together with sedimentological information and data from other fossil groups, permit the identification of two cycles in the Llandovery to earliest Weniock interval. The episodes and events within these cycles are named: the Spirodden Secundo episode, the Jong Primo episode, the Sandvika event, the Malm#ykalven Secundo episode, the Snipklint Primo episode, and the lreviken event. Oceanic and climatic cyclicity is being increasingly semblages (Johnson et al. 1991b, p. 145). Using this recognized in the geological record, and linked to major and approach, they were able to detect four cycles within the minor sedimentological and biotic fluctuations. -
Rangering K.Gr. 13 Totalt
Rangering K.gr. 13 Totalt Grunnskole Pleie og omsorg Barnevern Barnehage Hamar 4 Fjell 30 Moss 11 Moss 92 Asker 6 Grimstad 34 Tønsberg 17 Halden 97 Oppegård 13 Bodø 45 Kongsberg 19 Gjøvik 104 Lier 22 Røyken 67 Nedre Eiker 26 Lillehammer 105 Sola 29 Gjøvik 97 Nittedal 27 Ringsaker 123 Lillehammer 37 Kristiansund 107 Skedsmo 49 Tønsberg 129 Kongsberg 38 Horten 109 Sandefjord 67 Steinkjer 145 Ski 41 Kongsberg 113 Lørenskog 70 Stjørdal 146 Moss 55 Karmøy 114 Lier 75 Porsgrunn 150 Nittedal 55 Hamar 123 Oppegård 86 Kristiansund 170 Tønsberg 56 Steinkjer 137 Karmøy 101 Kongsberg 172 Elverum 59 Skedsmo 168 Røyken 104 Bodø 173 Bodø 69 Haugesund 186 Ski 112 Horten 178 Skedsmo 72 Moss 188 Porsgrunn 115 Nedre Eiker 183 Lørenskog 74 Lier 191 Horten 122 Hamar 185 Molde 88 Sola 223 Sola 129 Asker 189 Kristiansund 97 Ullensaker 230 Harstad 136 Haugesund 206 Steinkjer 98 Sarpsborg 232 Haugesund 151 Arendal 207 Ringsaker 100 Arendal 234 Asker 154 Sarpsborg 232 Røyken 108 Askøy 237 Arendal 155 Sandefjord 234 Ålesund 116 Gj.sn. k.gr. 13 238 Hamar 168 Harstad 237 Askøy 121 Lørenskog 254 Ringerike 169 Gj.sn. k.gr. 13 240 Horten 122 Oppegård 261 Gj.sn. k.gr. 13 174 Lier 247 Grimstad 125 Halden 268 Lillehammer 174 Rana 250 Porsgrunn 133 Elverum 274 Ullensaker 177 Skien 251 Gj.sn. k.gr. 13 139 Nedre Eiker 276 Molde 182 Elverum 254 Skien 151 Ringerike 283 Askøy 213 Askøy 256 Haugesund 165 Ålesund 288 Bodø 217 Sola 273 Arendal 176 Ski 298 Ringsaker 225 Grimstad 278 Nedre Eiker 179 Harstad 309 Skien 239 Molde 306 Gjøvik 210 Skien 311 Eidsvoll 252 Ski 307 Ringerike -
Upcoming Projects Infrastructure Construction Division About Bane NOR Bane NOR Is a State-Owned Company Respon- Sible for the National Railway Infrastructure
1 Upcoming projects Infrastructure Construction Division About Bane NOR Bane NOR is a state-owned company respon- sible for the national railway infrastructure. Our mission is to ensure accessible railway infra- structure and efficient and user-friendly ser- vices, including the development of hubs and goods terminals. The company’s main responsible are: • Planning, development, administration, operation and maintenance of the national railway network • Traffic management • Administration and development of railway property Bane NOR has approximately 4,500 employees and the head office is based in Oslo, Norway. All plans and figures in this folder are preliminary and may be subject for change. 3 Never has more money been invested in Norwegian railway infrastructure. The InterCity rollout as described in this folder consists of several projects. These investments create great value for all travelers. In the coming years, departures will be more frequent, with reduced travel time within the InterCity operating area. We are living in an exciting and changing infrastructure environment, with a high activity level. Over the next three years Bane NOR plans to introduce contracts relating to a large number of mega projects to the market. Investment will continue until the InterCity rollout is completed as planned in 2034. Additionally, Bane NOR plans together with The Norwegian Public Roads Administration, to build a safer and faster rail and road system between Arna and Stanghelle on the Bergen Line (western part of Norway). We rely on close -
The Nature of Ordovician Limestone-Marl Alternations in the Oslo-Asker District
.re./sereprs OPEN The nature of Ordovician limestone-marl alternations in the Oslo-Asker District (Norway): reee: 1 e 01 epe: 0 eer 01 witnesses of primary glacio-eustasy se: 07 r 016 or diagenetic rhythms? Chloé E. A. Amberg1, Tim Collart2, Wout Salenbien2,3, Lisa M. Egger4,5, Axel Munnecke4, Arne T. Nielsen6, Claude Monnet1, Øyvind Hammer7 & Thijs R. A. Vandenbroucke1,2 Ordovician limestone-marl alternations in the Oslo-Asker District have been interpreted as signaling glacio-eustatic lowstands, which would support a prolonged “Early Palaeozoic Icehouse”. However, these rhythmites could alternatively refect diferential diagenesis, without sedimentary trigger. Here, we test both hypotheses through one Darriwilian and three Katian sections. Our methodology consists of a bed-by-bed analysis of palynological (chitinozoan) and geochemical (XRF) data, to evaluate whether the limestone/marl couplets refect an original cyclic signal. The results reveal similar palynomorph assemblages in limestones and marls. Exceptions, which could be interpreted as refecting palaeoclimatological fuctuations, exist at the species level: Ancyrochitina bornholmensis seems to be more abundant in the marl samples from the lower Frognerkilen Formation on Nakkholmen Island. However, these rare cases where chitinozoans difer between limestone/marl facies are deemed insufcient for the identifcation of original cyclicity. The geochemical data show a near-perfect correlation between insoluble elements in the limestone and the marls, which indicates a similar composition of the potential precursor sediment, also in the Frognerkilen Formation. This is consistent with the palynological data. Although an original cyclic pattern could still be recorded by other, uninvestigated parameters, our palaeontological and geochemical data combined do not support the presence of such a signal. -
(Mecoptera) in Norway
© Norwegian Journal of Entomology. 21 June 2011 Distribution of Boreus westwoodi Hagen, 1866 and Boreus hyemalis (L., 1767) (Mecoptera) in Norway SIGMUND HÅGVAR & EIVIND ØSTBYE Hågvar, S. & Østbye, E. 2011. Distribution of Boreus westwoodi Hagen, 1866 and Boreus hyemalis (L., 1767) (Mecoptera) in Norway. Norwegian Journal of Entomology 58, 73–80. An extensive material collected during nearly fifty years adds new detailed information on the distribution of the winter active insects Boreus westwoodi Hagen, 1866 and B. hyemalis (L., 1767) in Norway. Since females are difficult to identify, the new data rely on males. Based on the revised Strand-system, the following geographical regions are new to B. westwoodi: Ø, BØ, VAY, ON, TEI, TEY, MRI, MRY, and TRY. For B. hyemalis, AK, BØ, TEI, RY, SFI, and NTI are new regions. While B. westwoodi is widespread in Norway, including the three northernmost counties, B. hyemalis seems to be restricted to the south, with the northernmost record in NTI. In Sweden, the situation is similar: B. westwoodi is widespread, while B. hyemalis has been recorded as far north as Västerbotten, at a latitude corresponding to the northernmost record in Norway. The known distribution of both species in Norway is presented on EIS-grid map. Key words: Boreus hyemalis, Boreus westwoodi, Mecoptera, distribution, Norway. Sigmund Hågvar, Department of Ecology and Natural Resource Management, P.O. Box 5003, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, NO-1432 Ås, Norway. E-mail: [email protected] Eivind Østbye, Ringeriksveien 580, NO-3410 Sylling, Norway. E-mail: [email protected] Introduction county was described by Greve (1966). -
Population Dynamics and Ethnic Geographies in Oslo
Population dynamics and ethnic geographies in Oslo: the impact of migration and natural demographic change on ethnic composition and segregation Terje Wessel1 , Lena Magnusson Turner2 and Viggo Nordvik2 Abstract This paper explores demographic processes behind ethnic geographies in Oslo. We compare data for census tracts in 2001 and 2011, and decompose ethnic composition and segregation on local mobility, national migration, international migration and natural demographic change. The study comprises five national groups: Poles, Somalis, Sri Lankans, Iraqis and Pakistanis, plus aggregates for Nordic and non-Nordic residents. A key observation is that local mobility weakens the status of original settlements without a corresponding effect on levels of ethnic segregation. For several groups, local mobility increases both own-group exposure and separation from the Nordic majority. International migration, in contrast, increases spatial integration between Nordic and non-Nordic residents. Natural change accords with our expectation and strengthens both minority representation in established eastern settlements and ethnic segregation in Oslo at large. Certain features of the Oslo context, e.g. lack of multi-ethic experiences, domination of owner-occupied dwellings and redistributive policies, may explain the surprising results. Key words: demographic events, ethnic geographies, Norway, segregation measures Terje Wessel [email protected] Lena Magnusson Turner [email protected] Viggo Nordvik [email protected] 1University of Oslo, Department of Sociology and Human Geography, Oslo, Norway 2Oslo and Akershus University College of Applied Sciences, Norwegian Social Research, Oslo, Norway 1 Population dynamics and ethnic geographies in Oslo: the impact of migration and natural demographic change on ethnic composition and segregation 1 Introduction The study of ethnic residential segregation in Europe has evolved through distinct stages of refinement. -
Somalis in Oslo
Somalis-cover-final-OSLO_Layout 1 2013.12.04. 12:40 Page 1 AT HOME IN EUROPE SOMALIS SOMALIS IN Minority communities – whether Muslim, migrant or Roma – continue to come under OSLO intense scrutiny in Europe today. This complex situation presents Europe with one its greatest challenges: how to ensure equal rights in an environment of rapidly expanding diversity. IN OSLO At Home in Europe, part of the Open Society Initiative for Europe, Open Society Foundations, is a research and advocacy initiative which works to advance equality and social justice for minority and marginalised groups excluded from the mainstream of civil, political, economic, and, cultural life in Western Europe. Somalis in European Cities Muslims in EU Cities was the project’s first comparative research series which examined the position of Muslims in 11 cities in the European Union. Somalis in European cities follows from the findings emerging from the Muslims in EU Cities reports and offers the experiences and challenges faced by Somalis across seven cities in Europe. The research aims to capture the everyday, lived experiences as well as the type and degree of engagement policymakers have initiated with their Somali and minority constituents. somalis-oslo_incover-publish-2013-1209_publish.qxd 2013.12.09. 14:45 Page 1 Somalis in Oslo At Home in Europe somalis-oslo_incover-publish-2013-1209_publish.qxd 2013.12.09. 14:45 Page 2 ©2013 Open Society Foundations This publication is available as a pdf on the Open Society Foundations website under a Creative Commons license that allows copying and distributing the publication, only in its entirety, as long as it is attributed to the Open Society Foundations and used for noncommercial educational or public policy purposes. -
LISTE OVER TROSSAMFUNN I BUSKERUD Pr
LISTE OVER TROSSAMFUNN I BUSKERUD pr. 01.01.2017 Adresse Besøksadr. Forstander Vigsels- Org. Nr.: myndighet Navn Islam: Afghaneres kulturelle og Øvre Eikervei 75, 3048 Safi Mashukulla 990889880 Islamiske forening i Drammen Buskerud Anjuman-E-Islahul Tordenskioldsgt. 86, Anjem, Abdul Rehman 974 256 258 Muslimeen of Drammen 3044 Drammen Norway Anjumane-Islah-Ul Lier c/o Asif Rana, Asif Rana 889 585 692 Svenskerud 81, 3408 Tranby Buskerud og Vestfold Postboks 2011, 3003 Tollbugata 12, Ismail Yusuf Mohammed- 985 663 882 muslimsk trossamfunnet Drammen Drammen Adur Den Allevitiske Konnerudgata 31, 3045 Ali Ihsan Pervane 885 307 612 Trossamfunn i Norge Drammen Den Islamske Kurdiske c/o Abdul Rahman Shaw Ibrahim Salih 989631896 Forening i Drammen Hussein, Lierstranda 89, 3400 Lier Det afghanske kultur og c/o Suhailla Issa Boks Suhailla Issa 991231099 trossamfunn i Norge 9202, 3028 Drammen Det albansk kultur og Engene 70, Abedin Osmani 987436441 trossamfunn i Norge 3015 Drammen Asselam Center (Det c/o Hussam Algazban, Hussam Algazban 992195401 irakiske kultur og Åslyveien 27, trossamfunn) 3023 Drammen Det Islamske Kultur Senter i Postboks 2435, Colletsgt. 10, Ali Ekiz V 971 307 323 Drammen 3003 Drammen Drammen Det Islamske Kultursenter i Gamle Riksvei 242 Ilyas Tuzkaya 980 764 249 Nedre Eiker 3055 Krokstadelva Det Islamske forbundet i Nordahl Brunsgate 1, Nasseraldeen Saleh 994 989 197 Buskerud 3018 Drammen Det Tyrkiske Trossamfunn i Postboks 9705 Rømersvei 4, Orhan Al V 987 751 142 Drammen og Omegn 3010 Drammen Drammen Drammen Tyrkiske Tollbugt.39, Mehmet Beles 993 813 303 Islamske Menighet 3044 Drammen Hamwatan Islamsk og c/o Mirpadesha Steinbergvn 2 Mirpadesha Kohdamani, 998870593 Kulturell forening Kohdamani, boks 600 3050 Mjøndalen Coop Mega, Berja, 3605 Kongsberg Hallingdal Islamsk Senter Sentrumvegen 67, 3550 Abdifatah Isak Hassan 998 659 485 Gol Hønefoss islamsk senter Blomsgt. -
16Th General Report on the CPT's Activities Covering the Period 1 August 2005 to 31 July 2006
CPT/Inf (2006) 35 European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CPT) 16th General Report on the CPT's activities covering the period 1 August 2005 to 31 July 2006 Strasbourg, 16 October 2006 The CPT is required to draw up every year a general report on its activities, which is published. This 16th General Report, as well as previous general reports and other information about the work of the CPT, may be obtained from the Committee's Secretariat or from its website: Secretariat of the CPT Human Rights Building Council of Europe F-67075 Strasbourg Cedex, France Tel: +33 (0)3 88 41 39 39 Fax: +33 (0)3 88 41 27 72 E-mail: [email protected] Web: http://www.cpt.coe.int Database: http://hudoc.cpt.coe.int CPT: 16TH GENERAL REPORT3 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page PREFACE................................................................................................................................................................5 ACTIVITIES DURING THE PERIOD 1 AUGUST 2005 TO 31 JULY 2006................................................7 Visits.........................................................................................................................................................7 Meetings and working methods..............................................................................................................10 Publications ............................................................................................................................................11 ORGANISATIONAL MATTERS......................................................................................................................12 -
Uttalelse Til Forslag Til Detaljregulering for Lloyds Marked I Hønefoss
Vår dato: Vår ref: 30.08.2021 2021/15632 Deres dato: Deres ref: 04.06.2021 20/10633 Ringerike kommune Saksbehandler, innvalgstelefon Postboks 123 Sentrum Brede Kihle, 32266865 3502 HØNEFOSS Ringerike kommune - Uttalelse til forslag til detaljregulering for Lloyds marked i Hønefoss Vi viser til brev av 4. juni 2021 med forslag til detaljregulering for Lloyds marked. Bakgrunn Det fremgår av oversendelsen at hensikten med planarbeidet er å legge til rette for ny bebyggelse i form av forretninger, tjenesteyting, kontor og hotell. Området ligger sentrumsnært ved Hønefossen i et attraktivt område av byen. Det tidligere industriområdet vil bli transformert til et mere moderne næringsområde. Ny bebyggelse skal utformes i kontrast til det gamle, samtidig som det skal sikres et helhetlig kulturmiljø med god balanse mellom gammelt og nytt. Bygninger med høy symbol- eller identitetsverdi skal bevares. Forslaget er utformet i tråd med en mulighetsstudie for området utført av arkitektfirmaet Snøhetta i 2019. Videre bygger detaljreguleringen på områdereguleringen for Hønefoss som ble vedtatt i 5. september 2019. Sentralt i området er det blant annet foreslått et bygg på 14 etasjer omtalt som Tårnet. Arealet her er foreslått regulert til hotell og kontor. Det er ikke foreslått boliger innenfor området. Vi ga innspill til planarbeidet i vårt brev av 28. juli 2016. Statsforvalterens rolle Vi skal bidra til at planer ivaretar nasjonale og vesentlige regionale interesser innen landbruk, klima og miljøvern, folkehelse, barn og unges interesser, samfunnssikkerhet og gravplasser. Statsforvalteren skal arbeide for at Stortingets og regjeringens vedtak, mål og retningslinjer innen våre ansvarsområder blir fulgt opp i kommunale planer. Kommunen er planmyndighet og har ansvaret for at plan- og bygningslovens formelle krav til innhold og planprosess oppfylles i planarbeidet. -
Pyramidula Tetragona (Brid.) Brid
Lindbergia 35: 33–39, 2012 ISSN 0105-0761 Accepted 11 May 2012 Pyramidula tetragona (Brid.) Brid. rediscovered in Fennoscandia and new to Norway Torbjørn Høitomt, Leif Appelgren, Niklas Lönnell, Kåre Arnstein Lye and Kristian Hassel T. Høitomt ([email protected]), Stiftelsen BioFokus, Gaustadalléen 24, NO-0149 Oslo, Norway. – L. Appelgren, Ambio miljørådgivn- ing AS, Godesetdalen 10, NO-4034 Stavanger, Norway. – N. Lönnell, PO Box 25195, SE-750 25 Uppsala, Sweden. – K. A. Lye, Dept of Ecology and Natural Resource Management, Norwegian Univ. of Life Sciences, PO Box 5003, NO-1432 Ås, Norway. – K. Hassel, NTNU Museum of Natural History and Archaeology, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway. The threatened moss Pyramidula tetragona is rediscovered in Fennoscandia and found for the first time in Norway. The species has recently been classified as regionally extinct both in Sweden and Finland, and it is thus highly sur- prising that we can present four new localities from southeast Norway. All localities are or have been influenced by agriculture through grazing or cereal crop production. The distribution of Pyramidula tetragona Brid. (Brid.) is duction may take place by small red rhizoidal tubers. In confined to the Western Palearctic and Nearctic ecozones. Sweden the species is found mainly from April to May and It seems to avoid the northernmost areas, and in Sweden it from October to November (Lönnell 2002), and a similar has not been recorded north of Limes norrlandicus (about pattern is also reported from Hungary (Papp et al. 2000). 60°N in Uppland), and the distribution is southern to It thus seems that under favourable conditions P. -
Formannskapet 22.01.2020 / Kommunestyret
Innholdsfortegnelse Sakspapirer - Møte i Formannskapet den 22.01.2020 PS 1/20 Plan for økonomirapportering 2020 Plan for økonomirapportering 2020 PS 2/20 Mulig fusjon mellom Ringerikskraft AS og Nore Energi AS Mulig fusjon mellom Ringerikskraft AS og Nore Energi AS Aksjonæravtale med endringsmarkering Vedtekter med endringsmarkering Garantierklæring PS 3/20 Bredalsveien 5 Bredalsveien 5 RINGERIKE KOMMUNE MØTEINNKALLING Utvalg: FORMANNSKAPET Møtested: Formannskapssalen Møtedato: 22.01.2020 Tid: 11:00 TEMAMØTE/DAGSORDEN: 11:00 – 12:30 - Politisk verksted - næringspolitisk strategi (Workshop) 12:30 – 13: 15 – Lunsj 13:15 – 13:45 – Orientering – Kraftverket RIK. 13:45 – 14:00 – Pause 14:00 – 15:30 – Orientering V/Ass. rådmann Terje Dahlen: o Kryss Bredalsveien o Status investeringsprosjekter o Status planarbeid 15:30 – 15:45 - Pause 15:45 - Saksliste Gyldig forfall meldes til sekretariatet, e-post [email protected] Varamedlemmer møter etter nærmere avtale. Saksfremlegg med vedlegg i farger er tilgjengelig på kommunens internettsider. SAKSLISTE Saksnr. Arkivsaksnr. Tittel 1/20 20/24 Plan for økonomirapportering 2020 2/20 20/160 Mulig fusjon mellom Ringerikskraft AS og Nore Energi AS 3/20 20/32 Bredalsveien 5 Ringerike kommune, 14.01.2020 Kirsten Orebråten ordfører RINGERIKE KOMMUNE Sak 1/20 Arkivsaksnr.: 20/24-1 Arkiv: 151 Plan for økonomirapportering 2020 Saksnr.: Utvalg Møtedato 1/20 Formannskapet 22.01.2020 / Kommunestyret Forslag til vedtak: Formannskapet tar plan for økonomirapportring 2020 til orientering. Innledning / bakgrunn Rådmannen legger frem forslag til plan for økonomirapportering i 2020. I forhold til 2019, er det endringer i antallet rapporter som legges fram for formannskap og kommunestyret. Beskrivelse av saken Økonomirapportering og utarbeidelse av årsprognoser gjennomføres for å sikre en god økonomistyring gjennom året.