Canopy and Herbivory on the Tasmanian Southern Beeches, Nothofagus cunninghamii and Nothofagus gunnii

Volume 2

Appendix B, Plates B.1 – B.120. Photo-record of Tasmanian Nothofagus Arthropods Collected in this study

P. Jane Keble-Williams

MB.ChB. (University of Sheffield, UK) Grad. Dip. Env. Stud. (University of Tasmania)

Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy

School of Geography and Environmental Studies University of Tasmania March 2012

Appendix B. Photo-record of Tasmanian Nothofagus Arthropods Collected in this Study: plates B.1 – B.120. The views are dosal and lateral for each adult specimen; dorsal and lateral or ventral for mites; and dorsal and anterior for spiders. Not all morphotaxa were photographed. Scale Bar Unless otherwise stated, the Scale Bar for and spiders represents 1mm; and for mites, 0.5mm.

List of plates by order Insecta: Coleoptera plates B.1 – B.44 pages B5-35 Hemiptera plates B.45 - B.56 pages B36-56 plates B.57 - B.69 pages B47-51 Plecoptera plates B.70 - B.73 pages B52-55 Psocoptera plates B.74 - B.77 pages B56-57 Thysanoptera plates B.78 - B.80 pages B58-59 Arachnida: Acarina plates B.81 - B.108 pages B60-76 Araneae plates B.109 - B.120 pages B77-86

Coleoptera Plate B.1.a-f. Chrysomelidae Chrysomelinae Gonioctenini: a, b, Chrysophtharta bimaculata (CpCh14); c, d, Chrysophtharta sp.1 (CpCh05); Paropsis sp.1 (CpCh06)...... 6 Plate B.2.a-e. Chrysomelidae Chrysomelinae Gonioctenini: a, b, Ewanius nothofagi Reid, adult, (CpCh03); c, Ewanius nothofagi Reid, larva, (CpChL1), d,e. ?Paropsina sp. 1(CpCh04)...... 7 Plate B.3.a-f. Chrysomelidae Cryptocephalinae incertae sedis: a, b, Platycolaspis macquillani Reid (CpCh1); c, d, Semelvillea tasmaniae Reid (CpCh7). Eumolpinae: e, f, Eboo sp. (CpCh2)...... 8 Plate B.4.a-f. Chrysomelidae Galerucinae incertae sedis: a, b, Microdonacia octodentata Reid (CpCh08); c,d, Microdonacia truganina Monros (CpCh10); e, f, Microdonatia incurva Reid (CpCh12)...... 9 Plate B.5 a-f. Chrysomelidae Galerucinae Galerucini: a,b, Monolepta sp.1 (CpCh09); c,d, Monolepta sp.2 (CpCh11). Galerucinae Alticini: e, f, ?Aphthona sp.1 (CpCh13)...... 10 Plate B.6. a-f. Coccinellidae ScymninaeCoccidulini: a, b, Rhyzobius alphabeticus (CpCo07); c, d, Rhyzobius sp. 1 (CpCo01); e, f, Rhyzobius sp. 2 (CpCo02)...... 11 Plate B.7. a-f. Coccinellidae Scymninae Coccidulini: a, b, Rhyzobius sp. 3 (CpCo03); c, d, Rhyzobius sp. 4 (CpCo04); e, f, Rhyzobius sp. 5 (CpCo06)...... 12 Plate B.8. a-f. Coccinellidae Scymninae Coccidulini: a, b, Rhyzobius sp. 6 (CpCo10); c, d, ?Rhyzobius sp. 1 (CpCo09). Scymninae Scymnini: e, f, Stethorus sp. 1 (CpCo08)...... 13 Plate B.9. Coccinellidae Coccinellinae Coccinellini: Cleobora sp.1 (CpCo05)...... 14 Plate B.10. a & b. Phalacridae ?Phalacrus sp.1 (CpPh01)...... 14 Plate B.11. a & b. Silvanidae Silvaninae ?Ahasversus sp. 1 (CpSv01)...... 14 Plate B.12. a-e. Corylophidae Sericoderinae: a, b, Sericoderus sp.1 (CpCy01); c, d, ?Sericoderus/?Anisomeristes sp.1 (CpCy02); e, f, ?Anisomeristes sp.1 (CpCy03)...... 15 Plate B.13. a-f . Nitidulidae Carpophylinae: a, b, ?Carpophilus sp.1 (CpNt01); c, d, Brachypeplus sp.1 (CpNt02); e, f, ?Cybocephalus sp.1 (CpNt03)...... 16

B1 Plate B.14. a-f. Lathridiidae Corticariinae: a, b, Cortinicara spp. (CpLa01); c, d, Corticaria sp.1 (CpLa02); e, ?Enicmus sp.1 (CpLa03); f, ?Aridius sp.1 (CpLa04)...... 17 Plate B.15. a-f. Entiminae Entimini: a, b, Merimnetes spp. (CpCu02); c, d, Merimnetes sp.1 (CpCu10). e, f, "Adelognatha" sp.1 (CpCu15)...... 18 Plate B.16. a- f. Curculionidae "Adelognatha" near Enchymus: a, b, sp.1 (CpCu17); c, d, sp.2 (CpCu18); e, f, sp.3 (CpCu19)...... 19 Plate B.17. a-h. Curculionidae Cryptorhynchinae Cryptorhynchini Decilaus: a, b, sp.1 (CpCu01); c, d, sp.2 (CpCu09) e, f, sp.3 (CpCu14); g, h, "Decilaus" sp.1 (CpCu16)...... 20 Plate B.18. Curculionidae Cryptorhynchinae: a, b, Exithius caryosus (CpCu22); c, d, near Exithius sp.1 (CpCu04); e, f, Cryptorhynchini Microcryptorhynchus/Miocalles pygmaeus (CpCu08)...... 21 Plate B.19. Curculionidae : a, b, Storeini sp.1 (CpCu06); c, d, Tychiini sp.1 (CpCu03) and e, f, sp.2 (CpCu05)...... 22 Plate B.20. Curculionidae Curculioninae Tychiini: a, b, sp.3 (CpCu07); c, d, sp.4 (CpCu20); e, f, sp.5 (CpCu21)...... 23 Plate B.21. Curculionidae: a, b, Baridinae Baris vagans (CpCu12); c, d, Eeugnominae near Elleschodes sp.1 (CpCu11); e, f, Molytinae Orthorhinus cylindrirostris (CpCu13)...... 24 Plate B.22. Apionidae Apioninae Apion microscopicum Lea (CpAp01)...... 25 Plate B.23. a & b. Anthribidae Xynotropis micans Blackburn (CpAr01)...... 25 Plate B.24. a & b. Rhynchitidae Rhynchitinae Auletobrius sp.1 (CpRh01)...... 25 Plate B.27. Elateridae Athionae: a, b, Crepidomenus sp.1 (CpEt03); c, d, near Crepidomenus sp.1 (CpEt02); e, f, near Crepidomenus sp.2 (CpEt04). g, h, Elateridae sp.1 (CpEt01)...... 27 Plate B.28. Scirtidae: a, b, Pseudomicrocara sp.1 (CpSr01); c, d, Pseudomicrocara sp.2 (CpSr02); e, f, Pseudomicrocara sp.3 (CpSr03)...... 28 Plate B.29. Scirtidae: a, b, Pseudomicrocara sp.4 (CpSr08); c, d, ?Pseudomicrocara sp.1 (CpSr04); e, f, Macrohelodes montanus (CpSr05)...... 29 Plate B.30. Scirtidae: a, b, ? sp.1 (CpSr06); c, d, ?Genus sp.2 (CpSr07)...... 30 Plate B.31. a & b. Clambidae Clambinae Clambus sp.1 (CpCm01)...... 30 Plate B.32. a & b. Pselaphidae Pselaphinae sp.1 (CpPs01)...... 31 Plate B.33. Scydmaenidae Scydmaeninae: a, b, Euconnus sp.1 (CpSd01); c, d, Euconnus sp.2 (CpSd02)...... 31 Plate B.34. a, b, Leiodidae Cholevinae Nemadini ?Nargomorphus sp.1 (CpLe01)...... 32 Plate B.35. Staphylinidae Aleocharinae: a, b, Atheta sp.1 (CpSt01); c, d, near Atheta sp.1 (CpSt02). e, f, Staphylinidae Tachyporinae ?Sepedophilus sp.1 (CpSt03)...... 32 Plate B.37. Melandryidae Melandryinae: a, b, Orchesia sp.1 (CpMe01); c, Orchesia sp.2 (CpMe02)...... 33 Plate B.38. Melandryidae Melandryinae: a, b, Orchesia sp.3 (CpMe03); c, d, Orchesia sp.4 (CpMe04); e, f, Orchesia sp.5 (CpMe05); g, h Orchesia sp.6 (CpMe06)...... 34 Plate B.39. a & b. Mordellidae Mordellinae Mordellini ?Mordella sp.1 (CpMr01)...... 35 Plate B.40. a & b. Salpingidae Notosalpingus sp.1 (CpSa01)...... 35 Plate B.41. a & b. Tenebrionidae Tenebrioninae Titaenini Leaus tasmanicus (CpTe01)...... 35 Plate B.42. a & b . Buprestini Nascioides quadrinotata (CpBu01)...... 36 Plate B.43. a & b. Caraboidea Carabidae Carabinae Ctenodactylini Plagiotelus sp.1 (CpCa01)...... 36 Plate B.44. a & b. Scarabaeoidea Scarabaeidae Melolonthinae Sericini Adossa sp.1 (CpSb01)...... 36 Hemiptera Plate B.45. Membracidae Centrotinae Teretiini: a, b, Acanthuchus trispinifer (HeMe2); c, d, Acanthuchus sp.2 (HeMe3f) female; e, f, Acanthuchus sp.2 (HeMe3m) female: g,h, Acanthuchus, spp. immature (HeMeJ3)...... 37 Plate B.46. Membracidae Centrotinae Teretiini: a, b, Pogonella bispinus (HeMe1); c, d, Pogonella spp. immature (HeMeJ1). e, f, Membracidae spp. immature (HeMeJ2)...... 38 Plate B.47. Cicadellidae Deltocephalinae Paralimnini: a, b, Diemoides ?smithtoniensis Evans (HeCi1); c, d,?Diemoides sp.1 (HeCi2); e, f, Paralimnini spp. (HeCiJ1) juvenile. Cicadellidae Ledrinae: g, h, Stenocotini spp. (HeCiJ2) juvenile...... 39

B2 Plate B.48. Cicadellidae Macropsinae: a & b, sp.1 (HeCi3)...... 40 Plate B.49. Cixiidae Cixiinae Cixiini: a, b, Aka sp.2 (HeCx1); c, d, Aka hardyi (HeCx2)...... 40 Plate B.50. Lygaeidae: a, b, Trichobothria sp.1 (HeLy1); c, d, Nysius sp.1 (HeLy2). e, Lygaeidae spp. immature (HeLyJ1)...... 41 Plate B.51. Miridae: a, b, sp.1 (HeMi1); c, d, sp.2 (HeMi2); e, f, spp. immature (HeMiJ1)...... 42 Plate B.52. a, b, c, Acanthosomatidae sp.1 (HeAc1); d, Acanthosomatidae spp.immature (HeAcJ1). Pentatomidae: e, f, sp.1 (HePe1)...... 43 Plate B.53. Tingidae: a, b, sp.1 (HeTi1); c, d, sp.2 (HeTi2); e, f, sp.3 (HeTi3)...... 44 Plate B.54. Aphididae: a, b, Taiwanaphis tasmaniae (HeAp1f); c, d, Taiwanaphis tasmaniae (HeAp1m); e, f, sp.2 (HeAp2)...... 45 Plate B.55. Aphididae: a, b, sp.3 (HeAp3); c, d, e, f, Aphididae spp. immatures: (HeApJ1)...... 46 Plate B.56. Eriococcidae: a, b, Madarococcus cunninghamii Hardy & Gullan, sp. nov. (HeEr1); c, d, Madarococcus near osculus Hardy & Gullan, sp. nov. (HeEr2). Pseudococcidae: e, f, sp.1 (HePc1). 47 Lepidoptera Plate B.57. Arctiidae Lithosiinae: a, Caprimima sp.1 (LeArL1); b, sp.2 (LeArL2); c, sp.4 (LeArL4); d, sp.5 (LeArL5)...... 48 Plate B.58 . Noctuidae ?Pantydia sp.1 (LeNoL1)...... 48 Plate B.59. Geometridae Ennominae Nacophorini sp. novum (LeGeL1) immature: a, in vivo; b, in vitro; c, d,pupa...... 49 Plate B.60. Geometridae Ennominae Nacophorini Chlenias ?aucteria (LeGeL2) immature: a, in vivo; b, in vitro...... 49 Plate B.61. Geometridae Geometrinae not Euloxia sp.1 (LeGeL3) immature: a, b, pupa...... 50 Plate B.62. Geometridae Geometrinae Euloxia leucochorda: a, b, adult (LeGe4); c, larva (LeGeL4), in vivo...... 50 Plate B.63. Geometridae Geometrinae not Euloxia sp.1 (LeGeL6): a, larva, in vivo; b, pupa...... 50 Plate B.64. Gracillariidae Gracillarinae Calloptilia ostracodes: a, adult (LeGr1); b, leaf mine; c, true leaf capsule; d, false leaf capsule...... 51 Plate B.65. Psychidae Taleporiinae Narycia sp.1 (LePsL1): examples of laval cases...... 51 Plate B.66. Roeslerstammiidae Chalcoteuches phlogera (LeRoL1): a, b, leaf capsule...... 51 Plate B.67. Tortricidae Tortricinae Tortrix asemantica: a, b, adult (LeTo1); c, adult just emerged from pupa; d, pupa...... 52 Plate B.68. Tortricidae Tortricinae larvae in vivo: a, Tortrix 'adoxophanes' (LeToL7); b, Epiphyas xylodes (LeToL10)...... 52 Plate B.69. Tortricidae sp.1 (LeToL5) larva in vivo...... 52 Plecoptera Plate B.70. Gripopterygidae Leptoperlinae: a, b, Cardioperla edita (PcGr3); c, d, Cardioperla nigrifrons? (PcGr4); e, f, Cardioperla spp. (lobata, falsa or media) (PcGr6)...... 53 Plate B.71. Gripopterygidae Leptoperlinae: a, b, Leptoperla varia (PcGr1); c, d, Riekoperla pulchra (PcGr2). Gripopterygidae Gripopteryginae: e, f, Trinotoperla spp. (zwicki or comprimata) (PcGr7)..54 Plate B.72 . Gripopterygidae Dinotoperlinaea, b, Dinotoperla marmorata (PcGr5); c, d, Dinotoperla opposita (PcGr8); e, f, Dinotoperla sp.1 (PcGr9)...... 55 Plate B.73 . Notonemouridae: a, b, Austrocercoides zwicki (PcNo1); c, d, Austocerca tasmanica (PcNo2); e, f, Kimminsoperla albomacula (PcNo3); g, h Austrocercoides bullata (PcNo4)...... 56 Psocoptera Plate B.74. Caecilioidea Caeciliusidae: a, sp.1 (PsCc1); b, sp.2 (PsCc2) ...... 57 Plate B.75. Homilopsocidea: a, Ectopsocidae sp. 1 (PsEt1); b, Pseudocaeciliidae sp.1 (PsPd1)...... 57 Plate B.76. Homilopsocidea Peripsocidae: a, sp.1 (PsPp1); b, sp.2 (PsPp2); c, sp.3 (PsPp3); d, sp.4 (PsPp4)...... 57 Plate B.77. Homilopsocidea: a, Elipsocidae sp.1 (PsBr1);b, Elipsocidae sp.2 (PsBr2); c, Elipsocidae/Peripsocidae sp.1 (PsBr3); d, Ectopsocidae sp.1 (PsBr4); e, sp.2 (PsBr5); f, sp.3 (PsBr6); g, sp.4 (PsBr7); h, sp.5 (PsBr8)...... 58

B3 Thysanoptera Plate B.78. Thripidae Thripinae: a, b, Pseudanaphothrips achaetus (ThTh1); c, d, Pseudanaphothrips pallidus (ThTh2); e, f, Thrips australis (ThTh3); g,h, Thrips imaginis (ThTh4); i,j, Thrips seticollis (ThTh5)...... 59 Plate B.79. Terebrantia Thripoidea Thripidae Thripinae: a, b, Thrips tabaci (ThTh6)...... 60 Plate B.80. Tubulifera Phlaeothripidae Phlaeothripinae: a, b, ?Haplothrips sp.2 (ThPh1); c, ?Haplothrips sp.3 (ThPh02). Tubilifera larvae (ThPhLx): d, e...... 60 Acarina Plate B.81. Monogynaspida: a, b, sp. 1 (AcMe01); c, d, sp. 2 (AcMe03); e, f, sp. 3 (AcMe04)...... 61 Plate B.82 . Rhodacaroidea Oligomasidae: a, b, sp. 1 (AcMe06); c, d, sp. 2 (AcMe09); e, f, sp. 3 (AcMe10)...... 62 Plate B.83. a & b. Cohort Uropodina sp. 1(AcMe02)...... 63 Plate B.84. a, b, Mesostigmata spp 1 (AcMe05); c, d, Mesostigmata spp 2 (AcMe11)...... 63 Plate B.85. a, b, Ameronthroidea Ameronthridae sp.1 (AcOr03); c, d, Ameronthroidea sp.1 (AcOr10)...... 64 Plate B.86. a, b, Ceratozetoidea Ceratozetidae sp.1 (AcOr22); c, d, Ceratozetoidea sp.1 (AcOr01). ..64 Plate B.87. a & b. Oppioidea sp.1 (AcOr12)...... 65 Plate B.88. Oribatelloidea: a, b, sp.1 (AcOr02); c, d, sp.2 (AcOr09)...... 65 Plate B.89. a & b. Oripodoidea sp.2 (AcOr13)...... 65 Plate B.90.Oripodoidea: a, b, Oribatulidae sp.1 (AcOr20); c, d, Oribatulidae sp.2 (AcOr21); e, f, Oribatulidae nr Paraphanloppia novazealandica (AcOr24); g, h near Oripodidae sp.1 (AcOr31)...... 66 Plate B.91. Oripodoidea: a, b, Leibstadiidae sp.1 (AcOr27); c, d, Mochlozetidae sp.1 (AcOr32); e, f, Haplozetidae sp.1 (AcOr33); g, h Neotrichozetidae sp.1 (AcOr04)...... 67 Plate B.92. Plateremaeoidea: a, b, Pedrocortesellidae sp.1 (AcOr06); c, d, Pedrocortesellidae nr Hexachaetoniella contigua/diversa (AcOr16); e, f, near Pedrocortesellidae sp.1 (AcOr35)...... 68 Plate B.93. a & b. Galumnoidea Parakalummatidae sp.1 (AcOr26)...... 69 Plate B.94. a & b. Gustavioidea sp.1 (AcOr11)...... 69 Plate B.95. Tectocephoidea sp.1 (AcOr05)...... 69 Plate B.96. Crotonioidea: a, b, Camisiidae sp.1 (AcOr15); c, d, Nothridae sp.1 (AcOr07); e, f, Crotonioidea sp.1 (AcOr14)...... 70 Plate B.97. a & b. Nanhermannioidea Nanhermanniidae sp.1 (AcOr23)...... 71 Plate B.98. a & b. Neoliodoidea Neoliodidae sp.1 (AcOr36)...... 71 Plate B.99. a & b. Euptyctima: Phthiracaroidea Phthiracaridae sp.1 (AcOr17)...... 72 Plate B.100. a & b. Oribatida spp. (AcOr30)...... 72 Plate B.101. Anystoidea Anystidae: a, sp.1 (AcPr04); b, c, sp.2 (AcPr07); d, e, sp.3 (AcPr08)...... 73 Plate B.102. Raphignathoidea: a, b, Stigmaeidae sp.1 (AcPr16); c, Eupalopsellidae sp.1 (AcPr19); d, e, Mecognathidae Mecognatha Wood sp.1 (AcPr25)...... 74 Plate B.103. a, b, c, d, Brachypilina Galumnoidea Parakalummatidae sp.1 (AcOr26)...... 75 Plate B.104. a, b, c, d, Brachypilina Oripodoidea Neotrichozetidae sp.1 (AcOr04)...... 75 Plate B.105. a, b, c, Brachypilina Plateremaeoidea Pedrocortesellidae sp.1 (AcOr06)...... 76 Plate B.106. a, b, c, Brachypilina Plateremaeoidea Pedrocortesellidae nr Hexachaetoniella contigua/diversa sp.1 (AcOr16)...... 76 Plate B.107. a, b, c, d, Dermanyssina Monogynaspida sp.1 (AcMe01)...... 77 Plate B.108. a, b, c, Mesostigmata spp (AcMe05)...... 77 Araneae Plate B.109. Araneidae Eriophora: a, b, sp.1 (ArAr01f) female; c, d, sp.1 (ArAr01m) male; e, f, sp.2 (ArAr02f) female; g, h sp.2 (ArAr02m) male; i,j, sp.3 (ArAr03)...... 78 Plate B.110. Araneidae: a, b sp.4 (ArAr04); c, d, sp5. (ArAr05); e, f, sp.6 (ArAr06); g, h sp.7 (ArAr07)...... 79 Plate B.111. Linyphiidae: a, b, sp.1 (ArLn01); c, d, sp.2 (ArLn02); e, f, Erigoninae/Mynoglennae sp.3 (ArLn03); g, h Erigoninae sp.4 (ArLn04)...... 80

B4 Plate B.112. Linyphiidae: a, b, sp.6 (ArLn06); c, d, sp.7 (ArLn07); e, f, sp.8 (ArLn08); g, h sp.9 (ArLn09)...... 81 Plate B.113. Linyphiidae: a, b, sp.10 (ArLn10); c, d, sp.11 (ArLnJ11) juvenile; e, f, sp.12 (ArLnJ12) juvenile ; g, h sp.14 (ArLnJ14) juvenile ...... 82 Plate B.114. Theridiidae: a, b, sp.1 (ArThJ01) juvenile; c, d, sp.2 (ArThJ02) juvenile; e, f, Achaearanea sp.3 (ArTh03); g, h sp.4 (ArTh04)...... 83 Plate B.115. Theridiidae: a, b, Phoroncidia sp.5 (ArTh05); c, d, sp.6 (ArTh06); e, f, sp.7 (ArTh07). .84 Plate B.117. Haplogynae Dysderoidea Orsolobidae: a, b, sp.1 (ArOrJ01) juvenile; c, d, sp.2 (ArOr02)...... 85 Plate B.118. Salticidae: a, b, sp.1 (ArSaJ01) juvenile; c, d, sp.2 (ArSaJ02) juvenile; e, f, sp.3 (ArSaJ03) juvenile; g,h, sp.4 (ArSa04) juvenile...... 86 Plate B.119. Clubionidae: a, b, sp.1 (ArCb01); c, d, Clubioninae sp.2 (ArCb02)...... 87 Plate B.120. a & b. Thomisiidae Diaea sp.1 (ArTo01)...... 87

B5 Coleoptera Chrysomeloidea Chrysomelidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.1.a-f. Chrysomelidae Chrysomelinae Gonioctenini: a, b, Chrysophtharta bimaculata (CpCh14); c, d, Chrysophtharta sp.1 (CpCh05); Paropsis sp.1 (CpCh06).

B6 Coleoptera Chrysomeloidea Chrysomelidae contd. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c.

d. e. Plate B.2.a-e. Chrysomelidae Chrysomelinae Gonioctenini: a, b, Ewanius nothofagi Reid, adult, (CpCh03); c, Ewanius nothofagi Reid, larva, (CpChL1), d,e. ?Paropsina sp. 1(CpCh04).

B7 Coleoptera Chrysomeloidea Chrysomelidae contd. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.3.a-f. Chrysomelidae Cryptocephalinae incertae sedis: a, b, Platycolaspis macquillani Reid (CpCh1); c, d, Semelvillea tasmaniae Reid (CpCh7). Eumolpinae: e, f, Eboo sp. (CpCh2).

B8 Coleoptera Chrysomeloidea Chrysomelidae contd. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.4.a-f. Chrysomelidae Galerucinae incertae sedis: a, b, Microdonacia octodentata Reid (CpCh08); c,d, Microdonacia truganina Monros (CpCh10); e, f, Microdonatia incurva Reid (CpCh12)

B9 Coleoptera Chrysomeloidea Chrysomelidae contd. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.5 a-f. Chrysomelidae Galerucinae Galerucini: a,b, Monolepta sp.1 (CpCh09); c,d, Monolepta sp.2 (CpCh11). Galerucinae Alticini: e, f, ?Aphthona sp.1 (CpCh13).

B10 Coleoptera Cucujoidea Coccinellidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.6. a-f. Coccinellidae ScymninaeCoccidulini: a, b, Rhyzobius alphabeticus (CpCo07); c, d, Rhyzobius sp. 1 (CpCo01); e, f, Rhyzobius sp. 2 (CpCo02).

B11 Coleoptera Cucujoidea Coccinellidae contd. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.7. a-f. Coccinellidae Scymninae Coccidulini: a, b, Rhyzobius sp. 3 (CpCo03); c, d, Rhyzobius sp. 4 (CpCo04); e, f, Rhyzobius sp. 5 (CpCo06).

B12 Coleoptera Cucujoidea Coccinellidae contd. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.8. a-f. Coccinellidae Scymninae Coccidulini: a, b, Rhyzobius sp. 6 (CpCo10); c, d, ?Rhyzobius sp. 1 (CpCo09). Scymninae Scymnini: e, f, Stethorus sp. 1 (CpCo08).

B13 Coleoptera Cucujoidea Coccinellidae contd., Phalacridae, Silvanidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

Plate B.9. Coccinellidae Coccinellinae Coccinellini: Cleobora sp.1 (CpCo05).

Plate B.10. a & b. Phalacridae ?Phalacrus sp.1 (CpPh01)

Plate B.11. a & b. Silvanidae Silvaninae ?Ahasversus sp. 1 (CpSv01)

B14 Coleoptera Cucujoidea Corylophidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.12. a-e. Corylophidae Sericoderinae: a, b, Sericoderus sp.1 (CpCy01); c, d, ?Sericoderus/?Anisomeristes sp.1 (CpCy02); e, f, ?Anisomeristes sp.1 (CpCy03).

B15 Coleoptera Cucujoidea Nitidulidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.13. a-f . Nitidulidae Carpophylinae: a, b, ?Carpophilus sp.1 (CpNt01); c, d, Brachypeplus sp.1 (CpNt02); e, f, ?Cybocephalus sp.1 (CpNt03).

B16 Coleoptera Cucujoidea Lathridiidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.14. a-f. Lathridiidae Corticariinae: a, b, Cortinicara spp. (CpLa01); c, d, Corticaria sp.1 (CpLa02); e, ?Enicmus sp.1 (CpLa03); f, ?Aridius sp.1 (CpLa04).

B17 Coleoptera Curculionoidea Curculionidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.15. a-f. Curculionidae Entiminae Entimini: a, b, Merimnetes spp. (CpCu02); c, d, Merimnetes sp.1 (CpCu10). e, f, "Adelognatha" sp.1 (CpCu15).

B18 Coleoptera Curculionoidea Curculionidae contd. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.16. a- f. Curculionidae "Adelognatha" near Enchymus: a, b, sp.1 (CpCu17); c, d, sp.2 (CpCu18); e, f, sp.3 (CpCu19).

B19 Coleoptera Curculionoidea Curculionidae contd. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f.

g. h. Plate B.17. a-h. Curculionidae Cryptorhynchinae Cryptorhynchini Decilaus: a, b, sp.1 (CpCu01); c, d, sp.2 (CpCu09) e, f, sp.3 (CpCu14); g, h, "Decilaus" sp.1 (CpCu16).

B20 Coleoptera Curculionoidea Curculionidae contd. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.18. Curculionidae Cryptorhynchinae: a, b, Exithius caryosus (CpCu22); c, d, near Exithius sp.1 (CpCu04); e, f, Cryptorhynchini Microcryptorhynchus/Miocalles pygmaeus (CpCu08).

B21 Coleoptera Curculionoidea Curculionidae contd. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.19. Curculionidae Curculioninae: a, b, Storeini sp.1 (CpCu06); c, d, Tychiini sp.1 (CpCu03) and e, f, sp.2 (CpCu05).

B22 Coleoptera Curculionoidea Curculionidae contd. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.20. Curculionidae Curculioninae Tychiini: a, b, sp.3 (CpCu07); c, d, sp.4 (CpCu20); e, f, sp.5 (CpCu21).

B23 Coleoptera Curculionoidea Curculionidae contd. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.21. Curculionidae: a, b, Baridinae Baris vagans (CpCu12); c, d, Eeugnominae near Elleschodes sp.1 (CpCu11); e, f, Molytinae Orthorhinus cylindrirostris (CpCu13).

B24 Coleoptera Curculionoidea Apionidae, Anthribidae, Rhynchitidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

Plate B.22. a & b. Apionidae Apioninae Apion microscopicum Lea (CpAp01).

Plate B.23. a & b. Anthribidae Xynotropis micans Blackburn (CpAr01).

Plate B.24. a & b. Rhynchitidae Rhynchitinae Auletobrius sp.1 (CpRh01).

B25 Coleoptera Cleroidea Cleridae, Melyridae. Scale Bar = 1mm

Plate B.25. a & b. Cleridae Lemidia sp.1 (CpCr01).

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.26. Melyridae Malachiinae: a, b, Hypattalus sp.1 (CpMy01); c, d, Hypattalus sp.2 (CpMy02); e, f, ?Hypattalus sp.1 (CpMy03).

B26 Coleoptera Elateroidea Elateridae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f.

g. h. Plate B.27. Elateridae Athionae: a, b, Crepidomenus sp.1 (CpEt03); c, d, near Crepidomenus sp.1 (CpEt02); e, f, near Crepidomenus sp.2 (CpEt04). g, h, Elateridae sp.1 (CpEt01).

B27 Coleoptera Eucinetoidea Scirtidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.28. Scirtidae: a, b, Pseudomicrocara sp.1 (CpSr01); c, d, Pseudomicrocara sp.2 (CpSr02); e, f, Pseudomicrocara sp.3 (CpSr03).

B28 Coleoptera Eucinetoidea Scirtidae contd. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.29. Scirtidae: a, b, Pseudomicrocara sp.4 (CpSr08); c, d, ?Pseudomicrocara sp.1 (CpSr04); e, f, Macrohelodes montanus (CpSr05).

B29 Coleoptera Eucinetoidea Scirtidae contd., Clambidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

Plate B.30. Scirtidae: a, b, ?Genus sp.1 (CpSr06); c, d, ?Genus sp.2 (CpSr07).

Plate B.31. a & b. Clambidae Clambinae Clambus sp.1 (CpCm01).

B30 Coleoptera Staphylinoidea Pselaphidae, Scydmaenidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

Plate B.32. a & b. Pselaphidae Pselaphinae sp.1 (CpPs01).

a. b.

c. d. Plate B.33. Scydmaenidae Scydmaeninae: a, b, Euconnus sp.1 (CpSd01); c, d, Euconnus sp.2 (CpSd02).

B31 Coleoptera Staphylinoidea Leiodidae, Staphylinidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

Plate B.34. a & b. Leiodidae Cholevinae Nemadini ?Nargomorphus sp.1 (CpLe01).

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.35. Staphylinidae Aleocharinae: a, b, Atheta sp.1 (CpSt01); c, d, near Atheta sp.1 (CpSt02). e, f, Staphylinidae Tachyporinae ?Sepedophilus sp.1 (CpSt03).

B32 Coleoptera Tenebrionoidea Aderidae, Melandryidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d. Plate B.36. Aderidae: a, b, Aderus sp.1 (CpAd01); c, d, Aderus sp.2 (CpAd02).

a. b.

c. Plate B.37. Melandryidae Melandryinae: a, b, Orchesia sp.1 (CpMe01); c, Orchesia sp.2 (CpMe02).

B33 Coleoptera Tenebrionoidea Melandryidae contd. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f.

g. h. Plate B.38. Melandryidae Melandryinae: a, b, Orchesia sp.3 (CpMe03); c, d, Orchesia sp.4 (CpMe04); e, f, Orchesia sp.5 (CpMe05); g, h Orchesia sp.6 (CpMe06).

B34 Coleoptera Tenebrionoidea Mordellidae, Salpingidae, Tenebrionidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

Plate B.39. a & b. Mordellidae Mordellinae Mordellini ?Mordella sp.1 (CpMr01).

Plate B.40. a & b. Salpingidae Notosalpingus sp.1 (CpSa01).

Plate B.41. a & b. Tenebrionidae Tenebrioninae Titaenini Leaus tasmanicus (CpTe01).

B35 Coleoptera Buprestoidea, Caraboidea, Scarabaeoidea. Scale Bar = 1mm

Plate B.42. a & b . Buprestoidea Buprestidae Buprestinae Buprestini Nascioides quadrinotata (CpBu01)

Plate B.43. a & b. Caraboidea Carabidae Carabinae Ctenodactylini Plagiotelus sp.1 (CpCa01).

Plate B.44. a & b. Scarabaeoidea Scarabaeidae Melolonthinae Sericini Adossa sp.1 (CpSb01).

B36 Hemiptera Auchenorrhyncha Membracoidea Membracidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f.

g. h. Plate B.45. Membracidae Centrotinae Teretiini: a, b, Acanthuchus trispinifer (HeMe2); c, d, Acanthuchus sp.2 (HeMe3f) female; e, f, Acanthuchus sp.2 (HeMe3m) female: g,h, Acanthuchus, spp. immature (HeMeJ3). B37 Hemiptera Auchenorrhyncha Membracoidea Membracidae contd. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.46. Membracidae Centrotinae Teretiini: a, b, Pogonella bispinus (HeMe1); c, d, Pogonella spp. immature (HeMeJ1). e, f, Membracidae spp. immature (HeMeJ2).

B38 Hemiptera Auchenorrhyncha Membracoidea Cicadellidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f.

g. h. Plate B.47. Cicadellidae Deltocephalinae Paralimnini: a, b, Diemoides ?smithtoniensis Evans (HeCi1); c, d,?Diemoides sp.1 (HeCi2); e, f, Paralimnini spp. (HeCiJ1) juvenile. Cicadellidae Ledrinae: g, h, Stenocotini spp. (HeCiJ2) juvenile.

B39 Hemiptera Auchenorrhyncha Membracoidea Cicadellidae contd. Scale Bar = 1mm

Plate B.48. a & b. Cicadellidae Macropsinae, sp.1 (HeCi3).

Hemiptera Auchenorrhyncha Fulgoroidea Cixiidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

Plate B.49. Cixiidae Cixiinae Cixiini: a, b, Aka sp.2 (HeCx1); c, d, Aka hardyi (HeCx2).

B40 Hemiptera Heteroptera Lygaeoidea Lygaeidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. Plate B.50. Lygaeidae: a, b, Trichobothria sp.1 (HeLy1); c, d, Nysius sp.1 (HeLy2). e, Lygaeidae spp. immature (HeLyJ1).

B41 Hemiptera Heteroptera Miroidea Miridae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f.

Plate B.51. Miridae: a, b, sp.1 (HeMi1); c, d, sp.2 (HeMi2); e, f, spp. immature (HeMiJ1).

B42 Hemiptera Heteroptera Pentatomoidea Acanthosomatidae & Pentatomidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.52. a, b, c, Acanthosomatidae sp.1 (HeAc1); d, Acanthosomatidae spp.immature (HeAcJ1). Pentatomidae: e, f, sp.1 (HePe1).

B43 Hemiptera Heteroptera Tingoidea Tingidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f.

Plate B.53. Tingidae: a, b, sp.1 (HeTi1); c, d, sp.2 (HeTi2); e, f, sp.3 (HeTi3).

B44 Hemiptera Sternorrhyncha Aphidiodea Aphididae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.54. Aphididae: a, b, Taiwanaphis tasmaniae (HeAp1f); c, d, Taiwanaphis tasmaniae (HeAp1m); e, f, sp.2 (HeAp2).

B45 Hemiptera Sternorrhyncha Aphidiodea Aphididae contd. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

a. b.

c. d.

Plate B.55. Aphididae: a, b, sp.3 (HeAp3); c, d, e, f, Aphididae spp. immatures: (HeApJ1).

B46 Hemiptera Sternorrhyncha Coccoidea Eriococcidae & Pseudococcidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.56. Eriococcidae: a, b, Madarococcus cunninghamii Hardy & Gullan, sp. nov. (HeEr1); c, d, Madarococcus near osculus Hardy & Gullan, sp. nov. (HeEr2). Pseudococcidae: e, f, sp.1 (HePc1).

B47 Lepidoptera Glossata Arctiidae & Noctuidae. Scale Bar = 5mm unless otherwise indicated

a. b.

c. d.

Plate B.57. Arctiidae Lithosiinae: a, Caprimima sp.1 (LeArL1); b, sp.2 (LeArL2); c, sp.4 (LeArL4); d, sp.5 (LeArL5).

Plate B.58 . Noctuidae Catocalinae ?Pantydia sp.1 (LeNoL1).

B48 Lepidoptera Glossata Geometroidea Geometridae. Scale Bar = 5mm Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d. Plate B.59. Geometridae Ennominae Nacophorini sp. novum (LeGeL1) immature: a, in vivo; b, in vitro; c, d,pupa.

a. b. Plate B.60. Geometridae Ennominae Nacophorini Chlenias ?aucteria (LeGeL2) immature: a, in vivo; b, in vitro.

B49 Lepidoptera Glossata Geometroidea Geometridae contd. Scale Bar = 5mm Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

Plate B.61. Geometridae Geometrinae not Euloxia sp.1 (LeGeL3) immature: a, b, pupa.

a. b.

c. Plate B.62. Geometridae Geometrinae Euloxia leucochorda: a, b, adult (LeGe4); c, larva (LeGeL4), in vivo.

a. b.

Plate B.63. Geometridae Geometrinae not Euloxia sp.1 (LeGeL6): a, larva, in vivo; b, pupa.

B50 Lepidoptera Glossata Tineoidea Gracillariidae, Psychidae & Roeslerstammiidae.Scale Bar = 5mm unless otherwise indicated

a. b.

c. d. Plate B.64. Gracillariidae Gracillarinae Calloptilia ostracodes: a, adult (LeGr1); b, leaf mine; c, true leaf capsule; d, false leaf capsule.

a. b.

Plate B.65. Psychidae Taleporiinae Narycia sp.1 (LePsL1): examples of laval cases.

a. b. Plate B.66. Roeslerstammiidae Chalcoteuches phlogera (LeRoL1): a, b, leaf capsule.

B51 Lepidoptera Glossata Tortricoidea Tortricidae. Scale Bar = 5mm

a. b.

c. d. Plate B.67. Tortricidae Tortricinae Tortrix asemantica: a, b, adult (LeTo1); c, adult just emerged from pupa; d, pupa.

a. b. Plate B.68. Tortricidae Tortricinae larvae in vivo: a, Tortrix 'adoxophanes' (LeToL7); b, Epiphyas xylodes (LeToL10).

Plate B.69. Tortricidae sp.1 (LeToL5) larva in vivo.

B52 Plecoptera Antarctoperlaria Gripopterygoidea Gripopterygidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.70. Gripopterygidae Leptoperlinae: a, b, Cardioperla edita (PcGr3); c, d, Cardioperla nigrifrons? (PcGr4); e, f, Cardioperla spp. (lobata, falsa or media) (PcGr6).

B53 Plecoptera Antarctoperlaria Gripopterygoidea Gripopterygidae contd. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.71. Gripopterygidae Leptoperlinae: a, b, Leptoperla varia (PcGr1); c, d, Riekoperla pulchra (PcGr2). Gripopterygidae Gripopteryginae: e, f, Trinotoperla spp. (zwicki or comprimata) (PcGr7).

B54 Plecoptera Antarctoperlaria Gripopterygoidea Gripopterygidae contd. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.72 . Gripopterygidae Dinotoperlinaea, b, Dinotoperla marmorata (PcGr5); c, d, Dinotoperla opposita (PcGr8); e, f, Dinotoperla sp.1 (PcGr9).

B55 Plecoptera Antarctoperlaria Nemouroidea Notonemouridae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f.

g. h.

Plate B.73 . Notonemouridae: a, b, Austrocercoides zwicki (PcNo1); c, d, Austocerca tasmanica (PcNo2); e, f, Kimminsoperla albomacula (PcNo3); g, h Austrocercoides bullata (PcNo4).

B56 Psocoptera: Caecilioidea: Caeciliusidae. Homilopsocidea: Ectopsocidae, Pseudocaeciliidae, Peripsocidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b. Plate B.74. Caecilioidea Caeciliusidae: a, sp.1 (PsCc1); b, sp.2 (PsCc2)

a. b.

Plate B.75. Homilopsocidea: a, Ectopsocidae sp. 1 (PsEt1); b, Pseudocaeciliidae sp.1 (PsPd1)

a. b.

c. d. Plate B.76. Homilopsocidea Peripsocidae: a, sp.1 (PsPp1); b, sp.2 (PsPp2); c, sp.3 (PsPp3); d, sp.4 (PsPp4).

B57 Psocoptera Homilopsocidea Elipsocidae & Ectopsocidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f.

g. h. Plate B.77. Homilopsocidea: a, Elipsocidae sp.1 (PsBr1);b, Elipsocidae sp.2 (PsBr2); c, Elipsocidae/Peripsocidae sp.1 (PsBr3); d, Ectopsocidae sp.1 (PsBr4); e, sp.2 (PsBr5); f, sp.3 (PsBr6); g, sp.4 (PsBr7); h, sp.5 (PsBr8).

B58 Thysanoptera Terebrantia Thripoidea Thripidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f.

g. h.

i. j. Plate B.78. Thripidae Thripinae: a, b, Pseudanaphothrips achaetus (ThTh1); c, d, Pseudanaphothrips pallidus (ThTh2); e, f, Thrips australis (ThTh3); g,h, Thrips imaginis (ThTh4); i,j, Thrips seticollis (ThTh5).

B59 Thysanoptera Terebrantia Thripoidea Thripidae contd. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b. Plate B.79. Terebrantia Thripoidea Thripidae Thripinae: a, b, Thrips tabaci (ThTh6).

Thysanoptera Tubulifera Phlaeothripidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c.

d. e. Plate B.80. Tubulifera Phlaeothripidae Phlaeothripinae: a, b, ?Haplothrips sp.2 (ThPh1); c, ?Haplothrips sp.3 (ThPh02). Tubilifera larvae (ThPhLx): d, e.

B60 Acarina Mesostigmata Dermanyssina Monogynaspida. Scale Bar = 0.5mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f.

Plate B.81. Monogynaspida: a, b, sp. 1 (AcMe01); c, d, sp. 2 (AcMe03); e, f, sp. 3 (AcMe04).

B61 Acarina Mesostigmata Dermanyssina Rhodacaroidea Oligomasidae. Scale Bar = 0.5mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.82 . Rhodacaroidea Oligomasidae: a, b, sp. 1 (AcMe06); c, d, sp. 2 (AcMe09); e, f, sp. 3 (AcMe10).

B62 Acarina MesostigmataUropodina; and miscellaneous species. Scale Bar = 0.5mm

Plate B.83. a & b. Cohort Uropodina sp. 1 (AcMe02).

a. b.

c. d.

Plate B.84. a, b, Mesostigmata spp 1 (AcMe05); c, d, Mesostigmata spp 2 (AcMe11).

B63 Acarina Oribatida Brachypilina: Ameronthroidea and Ceratozetoidea. Scale Bar = 0.5mm (except where indicated)

a. b.

c. d. Plate B.85. a, b, Ameronthroidea Ameronthridae sp.1 (AcOr03); c, d, Ameronthroidea sp.1 (AcOr10).

a. b

c. d. Plate B.86. a, b, Ceratozetoidea Ceratozetidae sp.1 (AcOr22); c, d, Ceratozetoidea sp.1 (AcOr01). B64 Acarina Oribatida Brachypilina: Oppioidea, Oribatelloidea and Oripodoidea. Scale Bar = 0.5mm

Plate B.87. a & b. Oppioidea sp.1 (AcOr12)

a. b.

c. d. Plate B.88. Oribatelloidea: a, b, sp.1 (AcOr02); c, d, sp.2 (AcOr09).

Plate B.89. a & b. Oripodoidea sp.2 (AcOr13).

B65 Acarina Oribatida Brachypilina:Oripodoidea contd. Scale Bar = 0.5mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f.

g. h. Plate B.90.Oripodoidea: a, b, Oribatulidae sp.1 (AcOr20); c, d, Oribatulidae sp.2 (AcOr21); e, f, Oribatulidae nr Paraphanloppia novazealandica (AcOr24); g, h near Oripodidae sp.1 (AcOr31).

B66 Acarina Oribatida Brachypilina: Oripodoidea contd. Scale Bar = 0.5mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f.

g. h. Plate B.91. Oripodoidea: a, b, Leibstadiidae sp.1 (AcOr27); c, d, Mochlozetidae sp.1 (AcOr32); e, f, Haplozetidae sp.1 (AcOr33); g, h Neotrichozetidae sp.1 (AcOr04).

B67 Acarina Oribatida Brachypilina Plateremaeoidea. Scale Bar = 0.5mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.92. Plateremaeoidea: a, b, Pedrocortesellidae sp.1 (AcOr06); c, d, Pedrocortesellidae nr Hexachaetoniella contigua/diversa (AcOr16); e, f, near Pedrocortesellidae sp.1 (AcOr35).

B68 Acarina Oribatida Brachypilina: Galumnoidea, Gustavioidea and Tectocephoidea. Scale Bar = 0.5mm (except where indicated)

Plate B.93. a & b. Galumnoidea Parakalummatidae sp.1 (AcOr26).

Plate B.94. a & b. Gustavioidea sp.1 (AcOr11).

Plate B.95. Tectocephoidea sp.1 (AcOr05).

B69 Acarina Oribatida Nothrina: Crotonoidea. Scale Bar = 0.5mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.96. Crotonioidea: a, b, Camisiidae sp.1 (AcOr15); c, d, Nothridae sp.1 (AcOr07); e, f, Crotonioidea sp.1 (AcOr14).

B70 Acarina Oribatida Nothrina: contd. Scale Bar = 0.5mm

Plate B.97. a & b. Nanhermannioidea Nanhermanniidae sp.1 (AcOr23).

Plate B.98. a & b. Neoliodoidea Neoliodidae sp.1 (AcOr36).

B71 Acarina Oribatida Euptyctima: and Miscellaneous Oribatida spp. Scale Bar = 0.5mm

Plate B.99. a & b. Euptyctima: Phthiracaroidea Phthiracaridae sp.1 (AcOr17).

Plate B.100. a & b. Oribatida spp. (AcOr30).

B72 Acarina Prostigmata Anystina Anystoidea. Scale Bar = 0.5mm (except where indicated)

a.

b. c.

d. e.

Plate B.101. Anystoidea Anystidae: a, sp.1 (AcPr04); b, c, sp.2 (AcPr07); d, e, sp.3 (AcPr08).

B73 Acarina Prostigmata Eleuthrengona Raphignathoidea. Scale Bar = 0.5mm

a. b.

c.

d. e. Plate B.102. Raphignathoidea: a, b, Stigmaeidae sp.1 (AcPr16); c, Eupalopsellidae sp.1 (AcPr19); d, e, Mecognathidae Mecognatha Wood sp.1 (AcPr25).

B74 Acarina: Scanning Electron Micrographs Images c/o David Green, University of Tasmania Acarina Oribatida Brachypilina.

a. b.

c. d.

Plate B.103. a, b, c, d, Brachypilina Galumnoidea Parakalummatidae sp.1 (AcOr26).

a. b.

Plate B.104. a, b, c, d, Brachypilina Oripodoidea Neotrichozetidae sp.1 (AcOr04).

B75 Acarina Oribatida Brachypilina contd.

b.

a.

c. Plate B.105. a, b, c, Brachypilina Plateremaeoidea Pedrocortesellidae sp.1 (AcOr06).

b.

a.

c. Plate B.106. a, b, c, Brachypilina Plateremaeoidea Pedrocortesellidae nr Hexachaetoniella contigua/diversa sp.1 (AcOr16).

B76 Acarina Mesostigmata: Dermanyssina and Micellaneous spp.

a. b.

c. d. Plate B.107. a, b, c, d, Dermanyssina Monogynaspida sp.1 (AcMe01).

a. b.

c.

Plate B.108. a, b, c, Mesostigmata spp (AcMe05).

B77 Araneae Entelegynae Araneoidea Araneidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f.

g. h.

i. j. Plate B.109. Araneidae Eriophora: a, b, sp.1 (ArAr01f) female; c, d, sp.1 (ArAr01m) male; e, f, sp.2 (ArAr02f) female; g, h sp.2 (ArAr02m) male; i,j, sp.3 (ArAr03).

B78 Araneae Entelegynae Araneoidea Araneidae contd. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f.

g. h. Plate B.110. Araneidae: a, b sp.4 (ArAr04); c, d, sp5. (ArAr05); e, f, sp.6 (ArAr06); g, h sp.7 (ArAr07).

B79 Araneae Entelegynae Araneoidea Linyphiidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f.

g. h. Plate B.111. Linyphiidae: a, b, sp.1 (ArLn01); c, d, sp.2 (ArLn02); e, f, Erigoninae/Mynoglennae sp.3 (ArLn03); g, h Erigoninae sp.4 (ArLn04).

B80 Araneae Entelegynae Araneoidea Linyphiidae contd. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f.

g. h. Plate B.112. Linyphiidae: a, b, sp.6 (ArLn06); c, d, sp.7 (ArLn07); e, f, sp.8 (ArLn08); g, h sp.9 (ArLn09).

B81 Araneae Entelegynae Araneoidea Linyphiidae contd. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f.

g. h.

Plate B.113. Linyphiidae: a, b, sp.10 (ArLn10); c, d, sp.11 (ArLnJ11) juvenile; e, f, sp.12 (ArLnJ12) juvenile ; g, h sp.14 (ArLnJ14) juvenile .

B82 Araneae Entelegynae Araneoidea Theridiidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f.

g. h. Plate B.114. Theridiidae: a, b, sp.1 (ArThJ01) juvenile; c, d, sp.2 (ArThJ02) juvenile; e, f, Achaearanea sp.3 (ArTh03); g, h sp.4 (ArTh04).

B83 Araneae Entelegynae Araneoidea Theridiidae contd. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f. Plate B.115. Theridiidae: a, b, Phoroncidia sp.5 (ArTh05); c, d, sp.6 (ArTh06); e, f, sp.7 (ArTh07).

B84 Araneae: Entelegynae Araneoidea Theridosomatidae; Haplogynae Dysderoidea Orsolobidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d. Plate B.116. Entelegynae Araneoidea Theridosomatidae Theridosomatinae: a, b, sp.1 (ArTs01); c, d, sp.2 (ArTs02).

a. b.

c. d. Plate B.117. Haplogynae Dysderoidea Orsolobidae: a, b, sp.1 (ArOrJ01) juvenile; c, d, sp.2 (ArOr02). B85 Araneae Entelegynae Dionycha Salticidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

e. f.

g. h. Plate B.118. Salticidae: a, b, sp.1 (ArSaJ01) juvenile; c, d, sp.2 (ArSaJ02) juvenile; e, f, sp.3 (ArSaJ03) juvenile; g, h, sp.4 (ArSa04) juvenile.

B86 Araneae Entelegynae Dionycha Clubionidae & Thomisiidae. Scale Bar = 1mm

a. b.

c. d.

Plate B.119. Clubionidae: a, b, sp.1 (ArCb01); c, d, Clubioninae sp.2 (ArCb02).

a. b.

Plate B.120. a & b. Thomisiidae Diaea sp.1 (ArTo01).

B87