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SAN DIEGO COUNTY NATIVE PLANTS in the 1830S
SAN DIEGO COUNTY NATIVE PLANTS IN THE 1830s The Collections of Thomas Coulter, Thomas Nuttall, and H.M.S. Sulphur with George Barclay and Richard Hinds James Lightner San Diego Flora San Diego, California 2013 SAN DIEGO COUNTY NATIVE PLANTS IN THE 1830s Preface The Collections of Thomas Coulter, Thomas Nuttall, and Our knowledge of the natural environment of the San Diego region H.M.S. Sulphur with George Barclay and Richard Hinds in the first half of the 19th century is understandably vague. Referenc- es in historical sources are limited and anecdotal. As prosperity peaked Copyright © 2013 James Lightner around 1830, probably no more than 200 inhabitants in the region could read and write. At most one or two were trained in natural sciences or All rights reserved medicine. The best insights we have into the landscape come from nar- No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form ratives of travelers and the periodic reports of the missions’ lands. They without permission in writing from the publisher. provide some idea of the extent of agriculture and the general vegeta- tion covering surrounding land. ISBN: 978-0-9749981-4-5 The stories of the visits of United Kingdom naturalists who came in Library of Congress Control Number: 2013907489 the 1830s illuminate the subject. They were educated men who came to the territory intentionally to examine the flora. They took notes and col- Cover photograph: lected specimens as botanists do today. Reviewing their contributions Matilija Poppy (Romneya trichocalyx), Barrett Lake, San Diego County now, we can imagine what they saw as they discovered plants we know. -
Plants of Piedras Pintadas Ridge, Lake Hodges James Dillane May, 1997 [email protected]
Plants of Piedras Pintadas Ridge, Lake Hodges James Dillane May, 1997 [email protected] Status N California native I introduced Scientific Name Common Name Status Amaranthaceae Amaranth Family Amaranthus blitoides Prostrate Amaranth N Anacardiaceae Sumac Family Malosma laurina Laurel Sumac N Rhus trilobata Skunkbrush N Toxicodendron diversilobum Poison Oak N Apiaceae Carrot Family Apiastrum angustifolium Mock Parsley N Bowlesia incana American Bowlesia N Daucus pusillus Rattlesnake Weed N Sanicula crassicaulis Pacific Sanicle N Tauschia arguta Southern Tauschia N Asclepiadaceae Milkweed Family Asclepias eriocarpa Indian Milkweed N Asteraceae Aster Family Acourtia microcephala Sacapellote N Ambrosia psilostachya Western Ragweed N Artemisia californica California Sagebrush N Baccharis pilularis Coyote Bush N Brickellia californica California Brickelbush N Centaurea melitensis Star-Thistle / Tocalote I Chaenactis artemisiifolia White Pincushin N Chaenactis glabriuscula San Diego Pincushion N Chamomilla suaveolens Pineapple Weed I Chrysanthemum coronarium Garland Chrysanthemum I Coreopsis californica California Coreopsis N Erigeron foliosus var. foliosus Fleabane Daisy N Eriophyllum confertiflorum var. confertiflorum Golden-Yarrow N Filago californica California Filago N Gnaphalium bicolor Bicolor Everlasting N Gnaphalium californicum California Everlasting N Gnaphalium canescens ssp. beneolens Fragrant Everlasting N Gnaphalium canescens ssp. microcephalum White Everlasting N Hazardia squarrosa ssp. grindelioides Sawtooth Goldenbush N Hedypnois cretica Hedypnois I Helianthus gracilentus Slender Sunflower N Heterotheca grandiflora Telegraph Weed N Hypochaeris glabra Smooth Cat's-Ear I Isocoma menziesii var. vernonioides Goldenbush N Lasthenia californica Goldfields N Lessingia filaginifolia California-Aster N Pentachaeta aurea Golden Daisy N Rafinesquia californica California Chicory n Senecio californicus California Butterweed N Sonchus oleraceus Common Sow Thistle I Stebbinoseris heterocarpa Stebbinoseris N Stephanomeria virgata ssp. -
Family Taxon Common Lifeform Status ADOXACEAE Sambucus Nigra Ssp. Caerulea Blue Elderberry Shrub Native AGAVACEAE Chlorogalum Sp
family taxon common lifeform status ADOXACEAE Sambucus nigra ssp. caerulea Blue elderberry Shrub native AGAVACEAE Chlorogalum sp soaproot Perennial herb native AGAVACEAE Hesperoyucca whipplei Chaparral yucca Shrub native AIZOACEAE Drosanthemum sp. Dewflower, iceplant Perennial herb non-native ANACARDIACEAE Malosma laurina Laurel sumac Tree, Shrub native ANACARDIACEAE Toxicodendron diversilobum Poison oak Vine, Shrub native APIACEAE Apiastrum angustifolium Wild celery Annual herb native APIACEAE Conium maculatum Poison hemlock Perennial herb invasive non-native APIACEAE Daucus pusillus Wild carrot Annual herb native APIACEAE Foeniculum vulgare Fennel Perennial herb invasive non-native APIACEAE Sanicula arguta Sharp toothed snakeroot Perennial herb native APOCYNACEAE Nerium oleander Oleander Shrub non-native ARECACEAE Washingtonia robusta Washington fan palm Tree invasive non-native ASTERACEAE Ambrosia psilostachya Ragweed Perennial herb native ASTERACEAE Artemisia californica Coastal sage brush Shrub native ASTERACEAE Artemisia douglasiana California mugwort Perennial herb native ASTERACEAE Artemisia palmeri San diego sagewort Shrub native ASTERACEAE Baccharis pilularis Coyote brush Shrub native ASTERACEAE Baccharis salicifolia ssp. salicifolia Mule fat Shrub native ASTERACEAE Brickellia californica California brickellia Perennial herb native Carduus pycnocephalus ssp. ASTERACEAE pycnocephalus Italian thistle Annual herb non-native ASTERACEAE Centaurea melitensis Tocalote Annual herb invasive non-native ASTERACEAE Chaenactis artemisiifolia -
Appendix B Biological Resources Analysis
Appendix B Biological Resources Analysis INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK 38 NORTH MARENGO AVENUE PASADENA. CALIFORNIA 91101 T 626.204.9800 F 626.204.9834 MEMORANDUM From: Michael Cady – Senior Biologist Subject: Biological Resources Analysis for the Buena Vista Project Date: August 18, 2020 Attachment(s): A) Photo Exhibit; B) Google Earth Imagery of the Project Site; C) Plant Compendium; D) Wildlife Compendium; E) Sensitive Resources Databases Query Results; F) Historic California Natural Diversity Database Records; G) Special-Status Plant Species Potential to Occur; H) Special-Status Wildlife Species Potential to Occur; I) Historical Aerial Imagery of the Project Site from 1948; J) National Wetlands Inventory Results; K) Wildlife Corridors and Habitat Connectivity Exhibit; L) California Natural Community Conservation Plans This memorandum (memo) details the methodology and results of Dudek’s site visit and analysis for the potential occurrence of sensitive resources within the proposed Buena Vista Project (project). The Project site is located at 1030–1380 North Broadway and 1251 North Spring Street, within the vicinity of the Chinatown neighborhood, downtown Los Angeles, Lincoln Heights, and Dodger Stadium/Elysian Park. The analysis was conducted in support of the Initial Study (IS) for the project to determine if additional studies or analysis are necessary. Methodology A review of existing information and a site visit was conducted to determine the biological resources that are present or have potential to occur on and adjacent to the project site. Literature Review A literature review was conducted prior to the field visit to identify special-status biological resources present or potentially present within the vicinity of the project site using the following: • California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) California Natural Diversity Database (CNDDB) (CDFW 2020a) • California Native Plant Society’s (CNPS) Online Inventory of Rare and Endangered Vascular Plants (CNPS 2020) • U.S. -
Baja California, Mexico, and a Vegetation Map of Colonet Mesa Alan B
Aliso: A Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany Volume 29 | Issue 1 Article 4 2011 Plants of the Colonet Region, Baja California, Mexico, and a Vegetation Map of Colonet Mesa Alan B. Harper Terra Peninsular, Coronado, California Sula Vanderplank Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden, Claremont, California Mark Dodero Recon Environmental Inc., San Diego, California Sergio Mata Terra Peninsular, Coronado, California Jorge Ochoa Long Beach City College, Long Beach, California Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.claremont.edu/aliso Part of the Biodiversity Commons, Botany Commons, and the Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Commons Recommended Citation Harper, Alan B.; Vanderplank, Sula; Dodero, Mark; Mata, Sergio; and Ochoa, Jorge (2011) "Plants of the Colonet Region, Baja California, Mexico, and a Vegetation Map of Colonet Mesa," Aliso: A Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany: Vol. 29: Iss. 1, Article 4. Available at: http://scholarship.claremont.edu/aliso/vol29/iss1/4 Aliso, 29(1), pp. 25–42 ’ 2011, Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden PLANTS OF THE COLONET REGION, BAJA CALIFORNIA, MEXICO, AND A VEGETATION MAPOF COLONET MESA ALAN B. HARPER,1 SULA VANDERPLANK,2 MARK DODERO,3 SERGIO MATA,1 AND JORGE OCHOA4 1Terra Peninsular, A.C., PMB 189003, Suite 88, Coronado, California 92178, USA ([email protected]); 2Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden, 1500 North College Avenue, Claremont, California 91711, USA; 3Recon Environmental Inc., 1927 Fifth Avenue, San Diego, California 92101, USA; 4Long Beach City College, 1305 East Pacific Coast Highway, Long Beach, California 90806, USA ABSTRACT The Colonet region is located at the southern end of the California Floristic Province, in an area known to have the highest plant diversity in Baja California. -
Report on Biological Surveys for Upper Chiquita Canyon Conservation Easement 2007
REPORT ON BIOLOGICAL SURVEYS FOR UPPER CHIQUITA CANYON CONSERVATION EASEMENT 2007 Prepared for: TRANSPORTATION CORRIDOR AGENCIES 125 Pacifica P.O. Box 53770 Irvine, CA 92619-3770 (949) 754-3400 Contact: Ms. Valarie McFall Prepared by: HARMSWORTH ASSOCIATES 19 Golf Ridge Drive Dove Canyon, CA 92679 (949) 858-1553 FEBRUARY 2008 Upper Chiquita Canyon Conservation Easement Biological Studies 2007 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 2007 was the eleventh year of active management of Upper Chiquita Canyon Conservation Easement by the Transportation Corridor Agencies. During spring and summer 2007, Harmsworth Associates conducted vegetation surveys in Upper Chiquita Canyon Conservation Easement, in the 2002 Burn Areas only. In 2007, only 3.84 inches of precipitation was recorded for the region, the lowest on record this centaury. Drought stress was evident in both cactus recovery and cover of native and non-native species in the 2002 Burn Area. Accordingly, the most dominant cover type in 2007 was dead vegetation material. Despite the sparse rainfall, the 2002 burn area continues to follow a typical pattern of vegetation cover for post-burn coastal sage scrub communities. Mid- to late-successional species such as laurel sumac (Malosma laurina), coastal sagebrush (Artemisia californica), and California buckwheat (Eriogonum fasciculatum) are increasing in dominance as they become established through germination and resprouting. The total number of plant species detected in the transects in 2007 continued to decrease to 27, from 53 in 2006, 64 in 2005 from 36 recorded in 2004. This represents a 49.1% decrease in plant species richness, from 2006, and a 57.8% decline in species richness from 2005, which is expected in drought years and as pioneering fire followers are outcompeted by shrubs, grasses and root-crown resprouting which occurs in the post-fire environment. -
Baseline Biodiversity Report
FINAL Baseline Biodiversity Survey for Potrero Mason Property Prepared for: County of San Diego Department of Parks and Recreation 5500 Overland Avenue Drive, Suite 410 San Diego, California 92123 Contact: Jennifer Price Prepared by: 605 Third Street Encinitas, California 92024 Contact: Brock Ortega DECEMBER 2012 Printed on 30% post-consumer recycled material. Final Baseline Biodiversity Survey Potrero Mason Property TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Page No. LIST OF ACRONYMS ................................................................................................................ V EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .......................................................................................................VII 1.0 INTRODUCTION..............................................................................................................1 1.1 Purpose of the Report.............................................................................................. 1 1.2 MSCP Context ........................................................................................................ 1 2.0 PROPERTY DESCRIPTION ...........................................................................................9 2.1 Project Location ...................................................................................................... 9 2.2 Geographical Setting ............................................................................................... 9 2.3 Geology and Soils .................................................................................................. -
Plant Species Observed on the Via Princessa Road Extension Site
Plant species observed on the Via Princessa Road Extension site survey dates April 6 and 20, May 18, and June 11, 2010 Plant species observed on the Via Princessa Extension site; survey dates April 6 and 20, May 18, and June 11, 2010 Arial font indicates non-native taxa Underlined font indicates special-status taxa FERNS AND FERN ALLIES Eriophyllum confertiflorum var. confertiflorum (golden yarrow) Gnaphalium palustre (western marsh cudweed) Selaginellaceae (spike-moss family) Helianthus gracilentus (slender sunflower) Heterotheca grandiflora (telegraph weed) Selaginella bigelovii (Bigelow’s spike-moss) Lasthenia californica (coast goldfields) DICOTS Logfia filaginoides (California cottonrose) Microseris douglasii ssp. douglasii (Douglas’s Adoxaceae (moschatel family) silverpuffs) Psilocarphus brevissimus var. brevissimus (dwarf Sambucus nigra ssp. caerulea (blue elderberry) wooly-heads) Amaranthaceae (amaranth family) Rafinesquia californica (California chicory) Sonchus oleraceus (common sow thistle) Chenopodium californicum (California goosefoot) Stephanomeria exigua (small wirelettuce) Stephanomeria pauciflora (wire-lettuce) Anacardiaceae (sumac family) Stephanomeria virgata (twiggy wreathplant) Stylocline gnaphaloides (everlasting nest-straw) Rhus aromatica (skunk bush) Tetradymia canescens (spineless horsebrush) Toxicodendron diversilobum (poison-oak) Uropappus lindleyi (silverpuffs) Apiaceae (carrot family) Boraginaceae (borage family) Lomatium californicum (California biscuitroot) Amsinckia menziesii var. intermedia (rancher’s Lomatium -
Vascular Plants of Santa Cruz County, California
ANNOTATED CHECKLIST of the VASCULAR PLANTS of SANTA CRUZ COUNTY, CALIFORNIA SECOND EDITION Dylan Neubauer Artwork by Tim Hyland & Maps by Ben Pease CALIFORNIA NATIVE PLANT SOCIETY, SANTA CRUZ COUNTY CHAPTER Copyright © 2013 by Dylan Neubauer All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without written permission from the author. Design & Production by Dylan Neubauer Artwork by Tim Hyland Maps by Ben Pease, Pease Press Cartography (peasepress.com) Cover photos (Eschscholzia californica & Big Willow Gulch, Swanton) by Dylan Neubauer California Native Plant Society Santa Cruz County Chapter P.O. Box 1622 Santa Cruz, CA 95061 To order, please go to www.cruzcps.org For other correspondence, write to Dylan Neubauer [email protected] ISBN: 978-0-615-85493-9 Printed on recycled paper by Community Printers, Santa Cruz, CA For Tim Forsell, who appreciates the tiny ones ... Nobody sees a flower, really— it is so small— we haven’t time, and to see takes time, like to have a friend takes time. —GEORGIA O’KEEFFE CONTENTS ~ u Acknowledgments / 1 u Santa Cruz County Map / 2–3 u Introduction / 4 u Checklist Conventions / 8 u Floristic Regions Map / 12 u Checklist Format, Checklist Symbols, & Region Codes / 13 u Checklist Lycophytes / 14 Ferns / 14 Gymnosperms / 15 Nymphaeales / 16 Magnoliids / 16 Ceratophyllales / 16 Eudicots / 16 Monocots / 61 u Appendices 1. Listed Taxa / 76 2. Endemic Taxa / 78 3. Taxa Extirpated in County / 79 4. Taxa Not Currently Recognized / 80 5. Undescribed Taxa / 82 6. Most Invasive Non-native Taxa / 83 7. Rejected Taxa / 84 8. Notes / 86 u References / 152 u Index to Families & Genera / 154 u Floristic Regions Map with USGS Quad Overlay / 166 “True science teaches, above all, to doubt and be ignorant.” —MIGUEL DE UNAMUNO 1 ~ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ~ ANY THANKS TO THE GENEROUS DONORS without whom this publication would not M have been possible—and to the numerous individuals, organizations, insti- tutions, and agencies that so willingly gave of their time and expertise. -
Sensitive Species That Are Not Listed Or Proposed Under the ESA Sorted By: Major Group, Subgroup, NS Sci
Forest Service Sensitive Species that are not listed or proposed under the ESA Sorted by: Major Group, Subgroup, NS Sci. Name; Legend: Page 94 REGION 10 REGION 1 REGION 2 REGION 3 REGION 4 REGION 5 REGION 6 REGION 8 REGION 9 ALTERNATE NATURESERVE PRIMARY MAJOR SUB- U.S. N U.S. 2005 NATURESERVE SCIENTIFIC NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME(S) COMMON NAME GROUP GROUP G RANK RANK ESA C 9 Anahita punctulata Southeastern Wandering Spider Invertebrate Arachnid G4 NNR 9 Apochthonius indianensis A Pseudoscorpion Invertebrate Arachnid G1G2 N1N2 9 Apochthonius paucispinosus Dry Fork Valley Cave Invertebrate Arachnid G1 N1 Pseudoscorpion 9 Erebomaster flavescens A Cave Obligate Harvestman Invertebrate Arachnid G3G4 N3N4 9 Hesperochernes mirabilis Cave Psuedoscorpion Invertebrate Arachnid G5 N5 8 Hypochilus coylei A Cave Spider Invertebrate Arachnid G3? NNR 8 Hypochilus sheari A Lampshade Spider Invertebrate Arachnid G2G3 NNR 9 Kleptochthonius griseomanus An Indiana Cave Pseudoscorpion Invertebrate Arachnid G1 N1 8 Kleptochthonius orpheus Orpheus Cave Pseudoscorpion Invertebrate Arachnid G1 N1 9 Kleptochthonius packardi A Cave Obligate Pseudoscorpion Invertebrate Arachnid G2G3 N2N3 9 Nesticus carteri A Cave Spider Invertebrate Arachnid GNR NNR 8 Nesticus cooperi Lost Nantahala Cave Spider Invertebrate Arachnid G1 N1 8 Nesticus crosbyi A Cave Spider Invertebrate Arachnid G1? NNR 8 Nesticus mimus A Cave Spider Invertebrate Arachnid G2 NNR 8 Nesticus sheari A Cave Spider Invertebrate Arachnid G2? NNR 8 Nesticus silvanus A Cave Spider Invertebrate Arachnid G2? NNR -
Vegetation Alliances of the San Dieguito River Park Region, San Diego County, California
Vegetation alliances of the San Dieguito River Park region, San Diego County, California By Julie Evens and Sau San California Native Plant Society 2707 K Street, Suite 1 Sacramento CA, 95816 In cooperation with the California Natural Heritage Program of the California Department of Fish and Game And San Diego Chapter of the California Native Plant Society Final Report August 2005 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction...................................................................................................................................... 1 Methods ........................................................................................................................................... 2 Study area ................................................................................................................................... 2 Existing Literature Review........................................................................................................... 2 Sampling ..................................................................................................................................... 2 Figure 1. Study area including the San Dieguito River Park boundary within the ecological subsections color map and within the County inset map............................................................ 3 Figure 2. Locations of the field surveys....................................................................................... 5 Cluster analyses for vegetation classification ............................................................................ -
Checklist of the Vascular Plants of San Diego County 5Th Edition
cHeckliSt of tHe vaScUlaR PlaNtS of SaN DieGo coUNty 5th edition Pinus torreyana subsp. torreyana Downingia concolor var. brevior Thermopsis californica var. semota Pogogyne abramsii Hulsea californica Cylindropuntia fosbergii Dudleya brevifolia Chorizanthe orcuttiana Astragalus deanei by Jon P. Rebman and Michael G. Simpson San Diego Natural History Museum and San Diego State University examples of checklist taxa: SPecieS SPecieS iNfRaSPecieS iNfRaSPecieS NaMe aUtHoR RaNk & NaMe aUtHoR Eriodictyon trichocalyx A. Heller var. lanatum (Brand) Jepson {SD 135251} [E. t. subsp. l. (Brand) Munz] Hairy yerba Santa SyNoNyM SyMBol foR NoN-NATIVE, NATURaliZeD PlaNt *Erodium cicutarium (L.) Aiton {SD 122398} red-Stem Filaree/StorkSbill HeRBaRiUM SPeciMeN coMMoN DocUMeNTATION NaMe SyMBol foR PlaNt Not liSteD iN THE JEPSON MANUAL †Rhus aromatica Aiton var. simplicifolia (Greene) Conquist {SD 118139} Single-leaF SkunkbruSH SyMBol foR StRict eNDeMic TO SaN DieGo coUNty §§Dudleya brevifolia (Moran) Moran {SD 130030} SHort-leaF dudleya [D. blochmaniae (Eastw.) Moran subsp. brevifolia Moran] 1B.1 S1.1 G2t1 ce SyMBol foR NeaR eNDeMic TO SaN DieGo coUNty §Nolina interrata Gentry {SD 79876} deHeSa nolina 1B.1 S2 G2 ce eNviRoNMeNTAL liStiNG SyMBol foR MiSiDeNtifieD PlaNt, Not occURRiNG iN coUNty (Note: this symbol used in appendix 1 only.) ?Cirsium brevistylum Cronq. indian tHiStle i checklist of the vascular plants of san Diego county 5th edition by Jon p. rebman and Michael g. simpson san Diego natural history Museum and san Diego state university publication of: san Diego natural history Museum san Diego, california ii Copyright © 2014 by Jon P. Rebman and Michael G. Simpson Fifth edition 2014. isBn 0-918969-08-5 Copyright © 2006 by Jon P.