ARROYO SECO PARKWAY CORRIDOR for the State of California Department of Transportation June, 2000
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@ LAnDsCAPE FRAMEWpRK Pkn fOr tE ARROYO SECO PARKWAY CORRIDOR for the State of California Department of Transportation jUne, 2000 Project Team: Adam Kringel Miki Yanai Hernandez Rochelle Tortorete Studio Principals: Kris Barker, ASLA Jeffrey K. Olson, ASLA Phil Pregill, ASLA Joan Woodward, ASLA The 606 Studio Graduate Program Department of Landscape Architecture California State Polytechnic University, Pomona PLAN DEVELOPMENT......................................47 cOnTEnTs Overall Project Plan Illustration Page Project Plan Elements Foreword....................................................................4 Design Elements Acknowledgements.....................................................5 The Parkway: Landscape Conceptual Design........52 Introduction PROJECT SUMMARY...........................................7 Historical Elements and Patterns Introduction Concept - Along The Ecotone Design Process & Community Involvement Plant Selection Issues Current Conditions and Design Options Project Goal & Objectives Parkway Median Project Plan Elements Signage Management and Implementation Strategies Overall Project Plan Illustration Evaluation Plan Evaluation Matrix The Parkway & the Channel..................................66 PROJECT BACKGROUND................................23 Parkway Turnouts........................................................67 Site Vicinity Introduction Surrounding Communities Site Locations Site History Site Design Management and Implementation Strategies ANALYSIS.............................................................29 Evaluation Natural Environment ....................................................................71 Cultural Environment Wetlands Introduction Experiential Environment Site Locations Site Design Management and Implementation Strategies 2 ArrOYO SECp PARKWAY COrrIDpR PLAn Linear Parks...............................................................76 Open Space Protection..................................................94 Background Introduction Site Locations Site Locations Site Designs Management Strategies Management Strategies and Programming Implementation Green Commuter Bikeway.............................................82 Connecting Communities Across the Arroyo Seco..............96 Introduction Introduction Route Location Community Green Walks Bicycles and Horses Community Crossings Management and Implementation Strategies Pocket Parks Community Linking Programs Beyond the Parkway................................................86 Safety Electric Streetcar Line..................................................87 Introduction APPENDICES Site Locations Appendix A: Parkways: Their History Management and Implementation Strategies and Design in Perspective............................................................106 Evaluation Appendix B: Graffiti, Litter and Sense of Community....................112 Appendix C: The Arts & Crafts Culture of the Arroyo Seco.........118 Appendix D: Organizations and Agencies History Trail & Orientation Center..................................90 of the Arroyo Seco Area.............................................................122 Introduction Appendix E: Previous Plans and Studies Regarding Site Design the Arroyo Seco Corridor............................................................124 History Trail Appendix F: Miscellaneous Data.................................................126 Management and Implementation Strategies Appendix G: Federal Funding Sources for Projects......................134 Evaluation SOURCES AND ADDITIONAL REFERENCES....................................................136 3 FOREWORD The 606 Studio is a consortium group of faculty and third-year practical base, as well as display technical and professional expertise. Masters students in Landscape Architecture at California State Projects are expected to address significant issues concerning Polytechnic University in Pomona. The Studio is interested in the resources and the physical environment and must promise to result in application of advanced methods of analysis and design with significant benefits to the general public. They should be complex particular emphasis on the preservation and restoration of sensitive and thorough, with clear and complete communication of their results, natural systems. Projects address serious and important ecological, which must become public information. social, and aesthetic issues, related to urban, suburban, rural, or natural landscapes. They generally result in conceptual or specific The Arroyo Seco Parkway Corridor plans, schematic site designs, land use policies, or land Landscape Framework Plan management strategies. This particular project is part of a larger planning effort involving the Projects are carried out by teams of third year graduates and Arroyo Seco area. The Environmental Planning Office of Caltrans, members of the graduate faculty. Working with the direction and the projects client, is mounting an effort to designate the Arroyo Seco continuous participation of the faculty group, graduate students Parkway (also known as the Pasadena Freeway) as a National perform the tasks of research, analysis, planning, and presentation. Scenic Byway, which is a program under the federal transportation bill Design approaches vary considerably depending on the scope and ISTEA (Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act). The character of the project. In every case, the approach fits within the program is A nationwide effort to identify, promote, and manage our framework of ecosystematic design as developed by the California countrys varied and wonderful system of highways and roads through State Polytechnic University Graduate Program of Landscape community efforts (U.S. Dept. of Transportation Federal Highway Architecture. This approach stresses the principles of ecology, Administration, U.S. Dept. of the Interior National Parks Service, particularly the systematic behavior of material and energy flows, in 1999, p. 7). Funding for enhancement projects becomes available relation to human uses. when the road is designated a National Scenic Byway. For this to happen, a management plan must be completed for the road. The academic studio environment offers a unique opportunity for graduate students to explore issues and possibilities. Because it Caltrans has asked the 606 Studio to prepare the landscape portion functions within an educational institution, the 606 studio bears the of the overall management plan for the Arroyo Seco Parkway responsibility to maintain academic integrity, advance the state of the corridor. In return, they have provided funding to cover the expenses art, and contribute to the public well-being. The real nature of these of the project. The scope of work involves more than just the projects and the clients needs demand that projects have a strong Parkway itself. The ISTEA bill is aimed at improving roads and the communities that they serve. Therefore, the project involves examining environmental, social, and aesthetic issues of the corridor, and recommending plans and designs that address these issues. 4 ArrOYO SECp PARKWAY COrrIDpR PLAn The Design Team Many individuals and organizations provided us with resources throughout the duration of this project. We would like to thank The students who have taken on this projectAdam Kringel, Miki Kathleen Bullard, Santa Monica Mountain Conservancy, Lynne Yanai Hernandez, and Rochelle Tortoretehave been in the Dwyer and Scott Wilson of North East Trees, and Nicole Possert of Graduate Program together since the summer of 1997. Adam earned the Highland Park Heritage Trust for their generous support and a degree in Management Science from the University of California at inputs from local communities. Special thanks go to Tim Brick, Tom San Diego in 1995. He was raised in Santa Maria, California. Miki Seifort, and Diane Philabosian from Arroyo Seco Foundation, and has a Bachelors degree in Sociology, which she earned in Japan, Louis Quirarte from the Sierra Club, who enabled us to start the where she hails from. Rochelle, originally from Pittsburgh, project with historical and natural history background, and moreover, Pennsylvania, was an undergraduate student at Oberlin College. She with passion toward the Arroyo Seco. And much gratitude goes to has a Bachelor of Arts degree in Biology. Both Miki and Rochelle Dianne Domingo-Foreste, Thomas Lockhart and Don Zimmermann, have lived the last two years of school at the Lyle Center for who took time and guided us to the equestrian trails on their horses. Regenerative Studies at Cal Poly. These people represent the strong alliance of community groups that represent Northeast Los Angeles. Making a strong connection to the community was an important part of this project. We express our appreciation to all who attended our community meetings and offered us valuable support and critique from the community perspective. ACKNOwlDGMenTs Several government agencies were valuable to the process of this plan. At Caltrans, Mike Dean and his colleagues donated tremendously valuable base information in the form of Geographical The project team wishes to thank all who contributed their time and Information System data. Cary Inciong at the Los Angeles County knowledge to this project. We are deeply indebted to Diane Kane, Department of Public Works was very helpful. We also thank Martha Associate Architectural Historian, and Bill Nagle, Landscape Van Rooijen from the city of South Pasadena for her assistance. Architect, at State of