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Electronic Supply Chain Management Role In 750 Int. J Sup. Chain. Mgt Vol. 8, No. 2, April 2019 Electronic Supply Chain Management Role in Marxism Economy in Russia Lapteva Elena Vasilievna*1, Ostroumov Vladimir Vladislavovich#2, Gorohovairina Venediktovna#3 *# Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia. #State Social and Humanitarian University, Kolomna, Moscow region Abstract—This article investigates the electronic supply In Germany, Marx is recognized as one of the chain capitalism as a model for understanding both the spiritual fathers of the nation. The Berlin Academy of continent-crossing scale and the constitutive diversity of contemporary globalcapitalism based on the Marxism Sciences houses the world center for the study of Karl Economy in Russia. The purpose of this work is to give Marx’s works. Annually, for more than 30 years, a brief analysis of the development of Marx's doctrine Marx's works have been prepared for printing and in Western and Russian economic and social science published there. To date, 117 volumes have been thought, from the late XIX to the early XX centuries. The author presents a brief overview of how the attitude published, and work on the publication continues. towards Marx and his main work ‘Capital’ changed ‘Capital’ is a main work of Karl Marx. It is a work on from the era of his contemporaries to the present time political economy, containing a critical analysis of in several main directions. The article also draws capitalism; it is written in strict scientific language, attention to the critical attitude of Marx towards Russia.The author emphasizes that Marxism (the on the basis of dialectical approach, and is evidential. conceptual legacy of Marx) became the basis for many Marx's main work was published in 1867 and is an doctrines around the world in the twentieth century. extended continuation of his previous work ‘Critique Karl Marx became popular not only as a great economist, but also as a sociologist, a creator of the of political economy’ published in 1859. doctrine of the downfall of capitalism and coming Marx's ‘Capital’ is a multifaceted work. In it, Marx, revolution, and a forecaster-futurist. The author in his in particular, concerns accounting and defines it as a article refers to various sources - from monographs of ‘means of control and mental generalization’ of the famous scientists to interviews published in press and online sources by representatives of various social production process. The paper summarizes the strata. The author comes to the conclusion that at the inevitability of the collapse of capitalism, and it was present moment interest in Marx and his teaching this position that was close to the social democrats of persists in three main planes: among academics, in the left-wing radical environment and at the level of many countries, especially in Russia (despite the fact common interest, the latter, in crisis years, gaining that Marx himself was very critical of Russia and the momentum. The author also emphasizes that interest in prospects of building a communist society in this Marx and his teaching was manifested regionally in country). different planes; Marx as an economist was more popular in the West and as a futurist and revolutionary thinker in the East. The continued constant interest in Modification of interest in the Supply Chain Marx and his works throughout the world testifies by Management considering the electronic supply chain management The supply chain is a set of factors that create value which is teaching of Marx still remains relevant. added in the economy. Failure to do so will hinder the Keywords:Marx; Electronic Supply Chain Management; creation of value added in a macroeconomic Marxism; ‘New Left’;evaluation; Economy. perspective.The school of thought known as Marxism made contributions to philosophy that has caused an 1. Introduction upheaval of thinking about the place of individuals in Karl Marx is a prominent German economist, society, while the work on politics and economics philosopher, literary and public figure, sociologist created a new paradigm for studying how the and forecaster. According to the results of long-term interactions of such individuals are dictated; this public opinion polls conducted in Europe, he always structure of human interaction was used to suggest an occupies the top place as one of the greatest thinkers inevitable processes in history that culminated in a and intellectuals of our time. society free from social ills [8]. Marxism as a ______________________________________________________________ International Journal of Supply Chain Management IJSCM, ISSN: 2050-7399 (Online), 2051-3771 (Print) Copyright © ExcelingTech Pub, UK (http://excelingtech.co.uk/) 751 Int. J Sup. Chain. Mgt Vol. 8, No. 2, April 2019 philosophy focuses primarily on the comprehension The attitude towards Marx among his contemporaries of social reality, including its transformation as well in the Western world was mostly neutral. He was [30]. little known among economists and almost Only those Marx’s works that were published in a completely unknown as a scientist and forecaster very limited edition in the working press were known futurist. Yet there was some interest in Marx's to contemporaries. The influence of Marx's doctrine works in the academic environment. This concerned on his contemporaries was rather modest. More than mainly the countries of Western Europe. This three-quarters of Marx's works were not published situation extremely offended some of Marx's during his lifetime. Those published were printed in relatives, who believed that the thinker himself, who different countries and in different languages. His put his life on the explanation of the phenomenon of publications in the New York Tribune were devoted capitalist exploitation and its prospects, deserves to events of that time, such polemic works like ‘The more attention. Jenny Marx (1963) wrote with Holy family’ (1845) or ‘Poverty of philosophy’ bitterness and irony: “If the workingmen had an idea (1847) are known only to a narrow circle of friends. of the sacrifices that had to be made to complete this ‘A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy’ work, written only for them and in defense of their (1859) and ‘Capital’ (1867) at that time were not yet interests, they would probably have shown a little understood by the contemporaries and were ignored more interest themselves.” But not all relatives shared by the official academic science. The second and this point of view. Marx's mother, Henrietta, told third volumes of ‘Capital’ were published by about the works of Marx: “You had better make Friedrich Engels after Marx's death (in 1885 and in money than write about them” [23]. And it was for a 1894), the fourth volume was published by Karl reason – K. Marx’s ‘Capital’, after the publication in Kautsky in 1905-1910. However, the last volume 1867, didn’t sell well, despite all efforts made by became available to the general public only after its Engels to promote it[7]. secondary publication by the Marx-Engels-Lenin Interest in the works of Marx, and especially in Institute in 1954-1961 [18]. ‘Capital’ gradually grew. Currently, Marx's works Although Marx did not consider himself as a political are of stable interest all over the world. The thinker, it is believed that he was the first to try to interpretation of Marx's teachings is very diverse. describe politics in scientific categories, and in the HSE (Higher school of economics) scientist O. future the trend of scientific analysis has spread to all Ananyin believes that in the West the perception of social sciences. The views and ideas of Marx won a Marx has undergone a complex evolution. In the late wider audience after his death, mainly through the XIX and early XX century Marx was known more as works of his colleague, and the leader of the German an ideologist of the labor movement than as a socialists, K. Kautsky and Russian theorist G. scientist. He was better known in left-wing political Plekhanov [14].Marx consciously assigned himself to circles than in academia; more in Germany and the service for proletarians. Marxism philosophy was Central Europe than in the Anglo-Saxon world. originally created as a proletarian philosophy [6]. Leaders of academic science of that times, with the In the future, Marxism, both as an ideology and as a exception of Austrian E. Böhm-Bawerk and the scientific theory, penetrated not only into political Italian V. Pareto, did not regard the polemics with philosophy, but also into political practice, and its Marx as their urgent tasks [2]. spread was truly enormous [14]. In the XX century, Marx's doctrine aroused interest K. Marx interpreted capitalism as a historically not only by their economic calculations. The doctrine special method of production, in which capital is the of classes and social revolution gave rise to many main means of production, and as well includes branches and transformations, such as Juche (North private ownership of the means of production and the Korea, Kim Il sung), Hoxhaism (Albania, conflict over this property – class antagonism [26]. EnverHoxha), Titoism (Yugoslavia, Josip Broz Tito), Today, Marx's position on the collapse of capitalism Prachanda (Nepal, Pushpa Kamal Dahal), attracts special attention, since the severe economic Luxembourgian democracy (Poland/Germany, Rosa crisis undermines the foundations of the economy and Luxemburg), Guevarism (Cuba, Ernesto Che society. 752 Int. J Sup. Chain. Mgt Vol. 8, No. 2, April 2019 Guevara). Marx’s doctrine of classes and the social ‘Persian Expedition to Afghanistan and Russian revolution was of most interest to Russia. Expedition to Central Asia’, ‘Times’, ‘On the Prospects of War with Russia’, ‘Indulgence of Russia 2. Materials and methods by the Ministry of Aberdeen’, ‘Turkish Supply chain capitalism has been touted as key to Question’,‘Expansion of Russia’, ‘War in the new regimes of profitability.
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