Congressional Record—House H337
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
February 16, 2006 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE H337 never shied away from firsts. She was The text of the concurrent resolution that the declarations made by Iran in Octo- the first woman to serve on the advi- is as follows: ber 2003 did not amount to the complete and sory board of what is now known as H. CON. RES. 341 final picture of Iran’s past and present nu- clear programme considered essential by the Texas Utilities and was later the first Whereas Iran is a non-nuclear-weapon Board’s November 2003 resolution’’, and also woman from East Texas to be named to State Party to the Treaty on the Non-Pro- noted that the IAEA has discovered that Iran liferation of Nuclear Weapons, done at Wash- the Texas Utilities governing board. had hidden more advanced centrifuge associ- The reason she deserves the honor ington, London, and Moscow July 1, 1968 (commonly referred to as the ‘‘Nuclear Non- ated research, manufacturing, and testing itself does not lie in the fact that she activities, two mass spectrometers used in is a woman, but in the beauty and gen- Proliferation Treaty’’), under which Iran is obligated, pursuant to Article II of the Trea- the laser enrichment program, and designs erosity of her heart and soul. Through ty, ‘‘not to receive the transfer from any for hot cells to handle highly radioactive all of her many endeavors and accom- transferor whatsoever of nuclear weapons or materials; plishments, she remains a wonderful other nuclear explosive devices or of control Whereas the same resolution also noted wife to her husband, Archie, and a over such weapons or explosive devices di- ‘‘with equal concern that Iran has not re- magnificent mother to their two sons, rectly, or indirectly; not to manufacture or solved all questions regarding the develop- Tucker and Christopher. otherwise acquire nuclear weapons or other ment of its enrichment technology to its I am proud to say she is not only a nuclear explosive devices; and not to seek or current extent, and that a number of other questions remain unresolved’’; great friend of East Texas, but she is a receive any assistance in the manufacture of nuclear weapons or other nuclear explosive Whereas in November 2004, the Govern- friend of mine. Madam Speaker, with devices’’; ments of the United Kingdom, France, and this one piece of advice to anyone en- Whereas Iran signed the Agreement Be- Germany entered into an agreement with countering Judy, if she is pushing a tween Iran and the International Atomic En- Iran on Iran’s nuclear program (commonly project, you have two options: number ergy Agency for the Application of Safe- referred to as the ‘‘Paris Agreement’’), secur- one, get on board; or, number two, get guards in Connection with the Treaty on the ing a formal commitment from the Govern- run over. Non- Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, done ment of Iran to voluntarily suspend uranium at Vienna June 19, 1973 (commonly referred enrichment operations in exchange for dis- f to as the ‘‘Safeguards Agreement’’), which cussions on economic, technological, polit- SOCIAL SECURITY requires Iran to report the importation and ical, and security issues; use of nuclear material, to declare nuclear (Mr. NADLER asked and was given Whereas on August 29, 2005, Iran’s Atomic facilities, and to accept safeguards on nu- Energy Organization announced it has mas- permission to address the House for 1 clear materials and activities to ensure that tered the technique of using biotechnology minute and to revise and extend his re- such materials and activities are not di- to extract purer uranium, adding that this marks.) verted to any military purpose and are used method ‘‘substantially decreases the cost Mr. NADLER. Madam Speaker, in for peaceful purposes and activities; . in the process that leads to the produc- the President’s budget he asks for a Whereas the International Atomic Energy tion of yellowcake’’, which is a part of the few hundred million dollars over the Agency (IAEA) reported in November 2003 early stages of the nuclear fuel cycle; next few years for the cost of that Iran had been developing an undeclared Whereas Article XII.C of the Statute of the nuclear enrichment program for 18 years and IAEA requires the IAEA Board of Governors privatizing Social Security. When he had covertly imported nuclear material and was here at the State of the Union ad- to report the noncompliance of any member equipment, carried out over 110 unreported of the IAEA with its IAEA safeguards obliga- dress, he commented that Congress re- experiments to produce uranium metal, sep- tions to all members and to the Security arated plutonium, and concealed many other jected his proposals to privatize Social Council and General Assembly of the United aspects of its nuclear facilities and activi- Security. All the Democrats to his sur- Nations; ties; prise got up and cheered, because we Whereas Article III.B–4 of the Statute of Whereas the Government of Iran informed think it is a terrible idea to privatize the IAEA specifies that ‘‘if in connection the Director General of the IAEA on Novem- Social Security with the activities of the Agency there ber 10, 2003, of its decision to suspend enrich- should arise questions that are within the To do to Social Security what they ment-related and reprocessing activities, and competence of the Security Council, the are doing to the pension system, elimi- stated that the suspension would cover all Agency shall notify the Security Council, as nating private pensions and making activities at the Natanz enrichment facility, the organ bearing the main responsibility for people depend only on 401(k)s, we think the production of all feed material for en- the maintenance of international peace and is a terrible idea. What the President richment, and the importation of any enrich- security’’; telegraphed, by putting in his budget ment-related items; Whereas in a Note Verbale dated December Whereas on September 24, 2005, the IAEA the money to pay for the cost of Board of Governors adopted a resolution privatizing Social Security, is that if 29, 2003, the Government of Iran specified the scope of suspension of its enrichment and re- finding that Iran’s many failures and the Republicans retain control of Con- processing activities, which the IAEA was breaches of its obligations to comply with gress in this election, they are going to invited to verify, including the suspension of the Safeguards Agreement constitute non- try it again. the operation or testing or any centrifuges, compliance in the context of Article XII.C of They will privatize Social Security if either with or without nuclear material, at the Statute of the IAEA and that matters the Republicans control Congress again the Pilot Fuel Enrichment Plant at Natanz, concerning Iran’s nuclear program have next year. If anybody thinks that the suspension of further introduction of nu- given rise to questions that are within the competence of the Security Council as the privatizing Social Security is a bad clear material into any centrifuges, the sus- pension of the installation of new centrifuges organ bearing the primary responsibility for idea, that we should not destroy Social the maintenance of international peace and Security, you better vote Democratic at the Pilot Fuel Enrichment Plant and the installation of centrifuges at the Fuel En- security; this year. richment Plant at Natanz, and, to the extent Whereas President of Iran Mahmoud f practicable, the withdrawal of nuclear mate- Ahmadinejad expressed, in an October 26, 2005, speech, his hope for ‘‘a world without b 1015 rial from any centrifuge enrichment facility; Whereas on February 24, 2004, the Govern- America’’ and his desire ‘‘to wipe Israel off RESOLUTION OF CONDEMNATION ment of Iran informed the IAEA of its deci- the map’’ and has subsequently denied the REGARDING IRAN sion to expand the scope and clarify the na- existence of the Holocaust; ture of its decision to suspend to the furthest Whereas on January 3, 2006, the Govern- Ms. ROS-LEHTINEN. Madam Speak- extent possible the assembly and testing of ment of Iran announced that it planned to er, pursuant to the previous order of centrifuges and the domestic manufacture of restart its nuclear research efforts; the House, I call up the concurrent res- centrifuge components, including those re- Whereas in January 2006, Iranian officials, olution (H. Con. Res. 341) condemning lated to existing contracts, informed the in the presence of IAEA inspectors, began to the Government of Iran for violating IAEA that any components that are manu- remove IAEA seals from the enrichment fa- its international nuclear nonprolifera- factured under existing contracts that can- cility in Natanz, Iran; tion obligations and expressing support not be suspended will be stored and placed Whereas Secretary of State Condoleezza for efforts to report Iran to the United under IAEA seal, invited the IAEA to verify Rice stated, ‘‘[i]t is obvious that if Iran can- these measures, and confirmed that the sus- not be brought to live up to its international Nations Security Council, and ask for pension of enrichment activities applied to obligations, in fact, the IAEA Statute would its immediate consideration in the all facilities in Iran; indicate that Iran would have to be referred House. Whereas the IAEA Board of Governors’ res- to the U.N. Security Council’’; The Clerk read the title of the con- olution of March 13, 2004, which was adopted Whereas President Ahmadinejad stated, current resolution. unanimously, noted with ‘‘serious concern