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Soufflenheim Jewish Records
SOUFFLENHEIM JEWISH RECORDS Soufflenheim Genealogy Research and History www.soufflenheimgenealogy.com There are four main types of records for Jewish genealogy research in Alsace: • Marriage contracts beginning in 1701. • 1784 Jewish census. • Civil records beginning in 1792. • 1808 Jewish name declaration records. Inauguration of a synagogue in Alsace, attributed to Georg Emmanuel Opitz (1775-1841), Jewish Museum of New York. In 1701, Louis XIV ordered all Jewish marriage contracts to be filed with Royal Notaries within 15 days of marriage. Over time, these documents were registered with increasing frequency. In 1784, Louis XVI ordered a general census of all Jews in Alsace. Jews became citizens of France in 1791 and Jewish civil registration begins from 1792 onwards. To avoid problems raised by the continuous change of the last name, Napoleon issued a Decree in 1808 ordering all Jews to adopt permanent family names, a practice already in use in some places. In every town where Jews lived, the new names were registered at the Town Hall. They provide a comprehensive census of the French Jewish population in 1808. Keeping registers of births, marriage, and deaths is not part of the Jewish religious tradition. For most people, the normal naming practice was to add the father's given name to the child's. An example from Soufflenheim is Samuel ben Eliezer whose father is Eliezer ben Samuel or Hindel bat Eliezer whose father is Eliezer ben Samuel (ben = son of, bat = daughter of). Permanent surnames were typically used only by the descendants of the priests (Kohanim) and Levites, a Jewish male whose descent is traced to Levi. -
Introduction
Cambridge University Press 0521836182 - Nobles and Nation in Central Europe: Free Imperial Knights in the Age of Revolution, 1750-1850 William D. Godsey Excerpt More information Introduction “The Free Imperial Knights are an immediate corpus of the German Empire that does not have, to be sure, a vote or a seat in imperial assemblies, but by virtue of the Peace of Westphalia, the capitulations at imperial elections, and other imperial laws exercise on their estates all the same rights and jurisdiction as the high nobility (Reichsstande¨ ).” Johann Christian Rebmann, “Kurzer Begriff von der Verfassung der gesammten Reichsritterschaft,” in: Johann Mader, ed., Reichsritterschaftliches Magazin, vol. 3 (Frankfurt am Main and Leipzig, 1783), 564. Two hundred years have now passed since French revolutionary armies, the Imperial Recess of 1803 (Reichsdeputationshauptschluß ), and the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire in 1806 ended a matchless and seamless noble world of prebends, pedigrees, provincial Estates, and orders of knighthood in much of Central Europe.Long-forgotten secular collegiate foundations for women in Nivelles (Brabant), Otmarsheim (Alsace), Bouxieres-aux-` Dames (Lorraine), Essen, Konstanz, and Prague were as much a part of it as those for men at St.Alban in Mainz, St.Ferrutius in Bleidenstadt, and St.Burkard in W urzburg.The¨ blue-blooded cathedral chapters of the Germania Sacra were scattered from Liege` and Strasbourg to Speyer and Bamberg to Breslau and Olmutz.Accumulations¨ in one hand of canonicates in Bamberg, Halberstadt, and Passau or Liege,` Trier, and Augsburg had become common.This world was Protestant as well as Catholic, with some chapters, the provincial diets, and many secular collegiate foundations open to one or both confessions.Common to all was the early modern ideal of nobility that prized purity above antiquity, quarterings above patrocliny, and virtue above ethnicity. -
Bruno Von Rappoltstein: Power Relationships in Later Medieval Alsace
Durham E-Theses Bruno von Rappoltstein: Power relationships in later medieval Alsace Carter, Georey How to cite: Carter, Georey (2007) Bruno von Rappoltstein: Power relationships in later medieval Alsace, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/2849/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk Bruno von Rappoltstein Power Relationships in Later Medieval Alsace Geoffrey Carter M.A. Thesis Durham University 2007 The copyright of this thesis rests with the author or the university to which it was submitted. No quotation firom it, or information derived from it may be published without the prior written consent of the author or university, and any information derived from it should be acknowledged. The tomb of an unnamed Rappoltstein knight (Bihliotheque Nationale de France) Page 1 - 2 APR 2008 Bruno von Rappoltstein Power Relationships in Later Medieval Alsace Geoffrey Carter M.A Thesis Durham University 2007 Abstract This thesis uses three key episodes from the career of the fourteenth-century Alsatian nobleman, Bruno von Rappoltstein (c.1335-1398) to paint an image of noble power and aristocratic self-consciousness in a border region between Francophone and German speaking spheres of influence in one of the traditional heartlands of the Holy Roman Empire. -
Alsace/Lorraine/Lux. (Aug.).Pages
Elsass-Lothringen/Luxemburg Resources at the IGS Library Introduction to Alsace-Lorraine The Map Guide to German Parish Registers series has six volumes devoted to this region, #33 through #38. The first two deal with Lower Alsace, the next two with Upper Alsace, and the final two with Lorraine. Since 1918, Alsace-Lorraine has been split into three French départements: Moselle, Bas-Rhin (Strasbourg) and Haut-Rhin (Colmar). Online (a sampling) History of... — http://feefhs.org/links/Germany/sc-alhis.html Old German parish records — http://www.french-genealogy.typepad.com Genealorraine — http://genealorraine.com/index.php?title=Accueil Warndt homeland society books-for-sale (German) — http://tinyurl.com/kn36goq German newspaper for Alsace (today) — http://www.dna.fr/pdf/editions-numeriques#BIL Periodicals IGS/German-American Genealogy: “Southwest Germany,” by Gerda Haffner (Fall’93) “Gen. Records in Southwest Germany,” by Gerda Haffner (Spr’94) “Perhaps Your Ancestors Weren’t from Alsace!” (Spr’02) The German Connection, 3Qtr.1994, two articles on Alsatian family research Der Blumenbaum, Jan.-March 2014, “Alsace-Lorraine, A Troubled History,” pp. 130-32 Der Blumenbaum, July-Sept. 2011, “Alsace in German History,” pgs. 30-31 Questing Heirs Newsletter, Nov. 2013, “Using Bas-Rhin’s Archives Online.” Books Atlases Genealogical Gazetteer of Alsace-Lorraine, by Ernest Thode (1986) Churches The Church Books from Alsace-Lorraine (German, 1875) [Note: combined with a three-page atlas item and filed under “ATL”.] The Strassburger Cathedral (German, 1976) “The register of communicants at the German-reformed community of Ste. Marie aux Mines,. 1687-1694,” by Friedrich Wollmershäuser (bilingual, 1981) Emigration The Alsace Emigration Book, vols. -
Alsace=Lorraine French Land
Jules ROCHE Deputy - ex-minister ALSACE=LORRAINE FRENCH LAND OEMVcR PtIBlU LIB3ARÏ Skol gefeienca Department Jules ROCHE Deputy - ex-minister ALSACE-LORRAINE FRENCH LAND ALSACE-LORRAINE FRENCH LAND ALSACE-LORRAINE, FRENCH LAND I None but a man wilfully closing his eyes to the facts could fail to observe a strange similar ity between the campaign zealously conducted by German propagandists in reference to Al sace-Lorraine and that started by the Socialists on the same subject. There is certainly an apparent difference between the two : the Socialists are willing indeed to admit the legi timacy of a (( disannexation » of Alsace, but at the same time they claim as necessary a ple biscite on the part of the Alsatians.. Whether before or after that disannexation, they look this formality as indispensable, which is uodn tantamount to considering Alsace as not being an integral part of France, a constituent cell- without which the Nation were but a mutila ted body. Now this is precisely the view which the German a apostles » are doing their best to urge upon the Neutrals, and even upon our Allies. On more than one occasion, recently, T have been called" upon to answer certain ob servations on the subject, put forward in cir cumstances that hâve filled me with astonish ment. - 6 — « Alsace, I was told,. was certainly conquer ed by the Germans in 1870 with the utmost violence, ' and ought therefore to revert to France; but did not the country originally belong to Germany by the/very nature-"of things, and had it not subsequently been join ed to France by right of conquest? » Now logically, that is the very root and foundation of the doctrine propounded by the French Socialist — French by birth, be it said, but not in spirit — who are thus in per fect spiritual communion with the most inve terate Pan-Germanists. -
Histoire De L'alsace
Histoire de l’Alsace Tome IX Maison de Lichtenberg Kevin Smith 2017 i Printing / Binding Instructions 1. Print document double sided on letter size paper 2. Cut the entire printed document in half 3. Fold over making sure the page numbering is continuous 4. For the cover: Print just the first page on card stock paper Cut the cover in half as well 5. Assemble the covers on the document 6. Punch the left side for a binding, spiral or comb as desired http://www.lessmiths.com/~kjsmith/html/main.shtml KJ Smith ii NOTES: INTRODUCTION I have started to cobble together a set of histories for certian noble families of interest to me. These are mostly families from Haut Rhis, upper Alsace and include the Eguisheim, Ribeaupierre, Ferrette, Andlau and in this volume, the lords of Lichtenberg. Each family has participated in the regions' history in ways that provide insights into the larger political history of Alsace. Much of the web-available scholarship concerning the House of Lichtenberg consists of wikipedia articlesd and old historical works greater than 100 years old. These old works are available thanks to the efforts of Google to scan and post them on the web, for which I must express my heartfelt gratitude. Optical character recognition makes it possible to include these chapters with modern fonts and, I hope, bring them back to life. Such a pity they should collect dust in obscure library shelves. My original desire was to make available on the web family trees that are not otherwise there. While this is true for Eguisheim, Ribeaupierre, Ferrette and Andlau trees, there is already a good tree for the family Lichtenberg {Histoire des Sires de Lichtenberg (1196-1480) http://bertrandjost.chez- alice.fr/Francais/Fam_nobles/Lichtenberg/lichtenberg-dir.htm}. -
Strasbourg Gondrexange Sarreguemines
L’ALSACE À VÉLO Radwandern im Elsass Cycling in Alsace Fietsen in de Elzas Grands itinéraires CANAUX DE LA SARRE ET DE LA MARNE AU RHIN Hauptradwege Saar und Rhein-Marne Kanäle EuroVelo 5 Major Cycle trails 4 Sarre and Rhine Marne canals Via Romea Francigena lange tochten Saarkolen-en Marne-Rijnkanaal 154 km - 1228 m alsaceavelo.fr Sarreguemines -> Strasbourg Sarreguemines PFALZ (D) e r r a p. S. blz. 2-5 S 76 km l a 1 r n e - a u - M a R n h a l i a C a n n C Strasbourg 88 km BAS-RHIN Gondrexange 2 LORRAINE p. S. blz. 6-10 BADEN SCHWARZWALD (D) Colmar Fribourg (DE) Mulhouse HAUT-RHIN BÂLE (CH) L’EuroVelo 5 emprunte Der EuroVelo 5 führt über die The EuroVelo 5 leads along De EuroVelo 5 volgt de successivement les chemins de angelegten Treidelpfade der Saar- the towpaths of the Sarre and jaagpaden van het Saarkolenkanaal halage des canaux de la Sarre et de und Marne-Rhein-Kanäle. Der Saar Rhine-Marne canals. The Sarre canal en het Marne-Rijnkanaal. Het in la Marne au Rhin. Le canal de la Sarre, Kanal, auf dem einst Steinkohle was once used to carry coal from 1866 geopende Saarkolenkanaal dédié jadis au transport du charbon von Lothringen ins Elsass und Lorraine to Alsace and Germany was vroeger gewijd aan het vervoer lorrain vers l’Alsace et l’Allemagne fut nach Deutschland transportiert and was inaugurated in 1866. From van steenkool uit Lorraine naar de inauguré en 1866. De Sarreguemines, wurde, wurde 1866 eröffnet. -
Dance History Session 2 Louis
th Louis 14 Timeline 1576/77, Edicts of Beaulieu, Poitiers and Nantes (defining Huguenot rights). 1598 1610 Confirmation of Edict of Nantes after death of Henri IV. 1620s French indirect involvement in the Thirty Years War (1618-48). Grace of Alais (limiting Edict of Nantes) to lessen danger of Huguenots being 1629 a state within the state. 1635 French declaration of war against Spain (war lasted till 1659). 1636 French declaration of war against Austrian Habsburgs (war lasted till 1648). 5 September . Birth of Louis, later Louis XIV, son of Louis XIII and his wife 1638 Anne (Ana) of Austria. 1640 Birth of Louis' brother Philippe. 14 May. Death of Louis XIII, accession of Louis XIV, regency of his mother - 1643 having set aside the will of Louis XIII -with Mazarin as ,first minister'. Peace of Westphalia (or of Münster where France had presided, while Sweden had presided at Osnabrück) between France and the Austrian 1648 Habsburgs France obtains sovereignty over bishoprics of Metz, Toul and Verdun and gains the City of Breisach and the Landgravates of Upper and Lower Alsace. Civil war in France, the Fronde (or Frondes, distinguishing between the parliamentary Fronde, or Fronde of the judges, and the Fronde of the high 1648-53 nobility) directed against the power of the crown and the influence of Mazarin and his nominees. 1651 Louis XIV declared of age. Louis XIV crowned and consecrated at Rheims. 1654 Louis XIV takes part in war against Spain on northern, north-eastern and eastern frontiers of France. 1658/59, Louis XIV's journeys to southern and south-western of France. -
Soufflenheim Emigration to North America
SOUFFLENHEIM EMIGRATION TO NORTH AMERICA By Robert Wideen : 2019 Soufflenheim Genealogy Research and History www.soufflenheimgenealogy.com Many people emigrated from Alsace during the following periods: • 1722: Alsatian colonies were established in the Holy Roman Empire (Austria-Hungary). • 1764-1786: Alsatians colonized Russia, Ukraine, and Banat. • 1804-1832: Additional Alsatians emigrated to Ukraine, Bessarabia, and Banat. • 1817: Food shortages drove many to the United States. • 1830 to 1962: French colonize Algeria. • 1830s, 1840s, 1850s, and 1860s: Agents went from town to town recruiting emigrants, mostly in Alsace-Lorraine. Some went to America, others to Russia. • 1871: After France’s defeat in the Franco-Prussian War, primarily to North America, also Algeria. Emigrants from Soufflenheim have been identified in the United States from the 18thcentury onwards, in Canada during the 1800’s, and the Ukraine (Black Sea) during the early 1800’s. Le Havre, France in the late 19th Century. CONTENTS Soufflenheim Emigration to North America ................................................................................................... 1 Emigration to the United States .................................................................................................................... 2 The Journey ............................................................................................................................................... 8 Arrival in New York ................................................................................................................................. -
Managing Disputed Territories, External Minorities and the Stability of Conflict Settlements
MANAGING DISPUTED TERRITORIES, EXTERNAL MINORITIES AND THE STABILITY OF CONFLICT SETTLEMENTS. A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF SIX CASES. Thesis submitted by Stefan Wolff for the degree of Ph.D. London School of Economics Department of Government UMI Number: U119119 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI U119119 Published by ProQuest LLC 2014. Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 2 Abstract This thesis examines the conditions under which ethno-territorial cross-border conflicts can be resolved successfully. Ethno-territorial cross-border conflict is a type of ethnic conflict in which competing territorial and ethnic claims of distinct state and group actors occur; and this manifests itself primarily on three interrelated levels - inter-group conflict, conflict between the external minority and the institutions of its host-state, and the (territorial) conflict between host- and kin-state. An initial theoretical exploration of the subject establishes the framework of the subsequent study of individual cases, examining why the similar conflicts in Alsace, the Saarland, South Tyrol, and Northern Ireland required fundamentally different solutions. In addition to this, the condominia of Andorra and the New Hebrides are analysed, providing the basis upon which the concept of a condominium-style settlement for ethno-territorial cross- border conflicts is explored. -
Learning Alsatian Through English by the Same Author
Learning Alsatian through English By the Same Author Ph.D. dissertation Adolf, Paul. "Contrastive Phonology of the Local Alsatian Vernacular of Obernai and British English," These de 3eme cycle, Strasbourg, 1975. Adolf, Paul. "Contrastive Lexical Structures of the Local Alsatian Dialect of Obernai and British English," These de doctorat nouveau regime, Strasbourg, 1985. Books Adolf, Paul. Lexique alsacien-anglais (vrais et foux amis) (Tome 1. Le substantij), Universite Populaire d'Obernai, 1982. Adolf, Paul, assisted by Raymond Matzen. Dictionary "l'anglais par l'alsacien," Universite Populaire d'Obernai et Le Verger Editeur, 1997. Adolf, Paul. "Mer lehre Englisch" 2002 guide pratique de conversation et de grammaire anglaise pour Alsaciem, Editions Bentzinger, Colmar. Adolf, Paul. "Dictionnaire comparatiJ multilingue ftanrais allemand alsacien anglais," Editions Midgard, Strasbourg, 2006. Encyclopedia "Anglais en Alsace" and "Enseignement de l'anglais en Alsace," "L'anglicisme en alsacien," in EncyclopMie de 1'Alsace, vols. 1 and 5, Editions Publitotal, Strasbourg, 1982. "Le parler dialectal d'Obernai," EncyclopMie de l'Alsace, vol. 9. Magazines, newspapers, various publications "Pour une methode de prononciation anglaise a l'usage du dialectophone alsacien," in Bulletin APLV (Association des Professeurs de Langues Vivantes) no. 11, May 1975; "L'apprentissage du vocabulaire anglais en milieu dialectal," in Bulletin APLV, no. 18, pp. 19-26, Strasbourg, 1975. "L'alsacien au service de l'anglais" (Plaidoyer pour une pedagogie corrective), in Bulletin APL V, no. 45, June 1992. "Englisch-Unterricht fUr Dialektsprechende Elsasser," in Llmd un Sprooch (Les cahiers du bilinguisme), pp. 13-15, 1992; "Bilinguisme et apprentissage de l'anglais en Alsace," in "d'Heimet," Les cahiers des dialectes atemanique et ftancique, Selestat, Bas-Rhin, 1989: "Les Anglicismes. -
Interwar Politics in a French Border Region: the Moselle in the Period of the Popular Front, 1934-1938
Interwar Politics in a French Border Region: the Moselle in the period of the Popular Front, 1934-1938 Louisa Zanoun London School of Economics and Political Science September 2009 A thesis submitted to the Department of International History of the London School of Economics for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, London, September 2009. Declaration I certify that the thesis I have presented for examination for the MPhil/PhD degree of the London School of Economics and Political Science is solely my own work other than where I have clearly indicated that it is the work of others (in which case the extent of any work carried out jointly by me and any other person is clearly identified in it). The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. Quotation from it is permitted, provided that full acknowledgement is made. This thesis may not be reproduced without the prior written consent of the author. I warrant that this authorisation does not, to the best of my belief, infringe the rights of any third party. 2 Abstract Between 1934 and 1936 various organisations of the French left joined forces to create the Popular Front, an alliance borne of an antifascist imperative. After winning the May 1936 legislative elections, and in a climate of growing opposition from conservative and far right forces, the left-wing coalition came to power. By the end of 1938, the Popular Front had collapsed and the right was back in power. During this period (1934-1938), the right and far right repeatedly challenged the left-wing alliance‟s legitimacy and attacked its constituent political parties.