Newsletter of the Polish Cultural Council • Vol. 11 • Winter/Spring 2013

Hold on to your seats and get ready to The play moves into the Nazi-Soviet inva- If the PCC accepts the invitation to sit on come to the Pittsburgh Irish and Classical sions of 1939, still following the children as the panel, I am seriously considering inviting a Theatre’s (PICT) production of “Our Class” young adults and anticipating their fates. As Jedwabne expert, a Polish Professor from opening in April 2013. This controversial play, further distances grow between nationalistic Washington D.C., to be a participant and written by Polish playwright Tadeusz speak to the historical facts of the play. This Slobodzianek, and translated by Message from the President is a person who has intensively studied Ryan Craig, is based on the theme Jan Gross’s book, on which the play is of Jan Gross explosive book Neighbors. based, and has spoken in other forums. I am The play opens up in 1925 and follows the Catholic Poles and Jewish Poles who welcome also considering asking some of our PCC lives of ten members of a school class in their Soviet “Liberators”, the play takes on a members, who are much more versed with Jedwabne, Poland. Half are Jewish Poles the very ugly twist. At this point, the Catholic Poles war time Poland than I, to also be a panelist. If other half Catholic Poles. The children, as all are portrayed descending into caricature, pro- you would like to be considered to be on the children do, intermingle and play with each filed as rapists, thugs and betrayers of their panel, please contact our executive director other, but issues between the two groups “neighbors.” The Polish action culminates in and we will determine who will best represent begin to manifest. The play follows through the the historically disputed roundup of 1600 the Polish community. 1930s, as we watch the children get older, as Jedwabne Jews, forcing them into a barn and As I said, hold on to your seats, because the political leaders of Poland become more burning it to the ground. this is going to be a wild and unchartered ride. nationalistic and Catholic priests begin to voice The play is presented in association with The Polish community needs to be engaged in anti-semitic hostilities. the Holocaust Center of Pittsburgh. PICT has this type of controversy and not look the other contacted the PCC and has asked us to be in way, but never sway from the truth. We need a formal discussion group after one of the pro- to come to grips with any blemishes on the 2013 Board of Directors ductions, ostensibly with members of the wartime record of our heroic ancestral home- Holocaust Center. This is a challenge but it is land but always in the context of the sacrifices OFFICERS: a challenge that is going to have to be met they went through during these horrible times. Rick Pierchalski, PRESIDENT with open and honest dialogue. —Rick Pierchalski Merle Addams, PRESIDENT EmERITuS Joseph Kaminski, VIcE PRESIDENT Evanne Addams, TREaSuRER Teresa Barger, SEcRETaRy MEMBERS: John Bartus Hon. Edward Borkowski James Clark Mike Dawida, Esq. Lorene Drake Vinski Mary Louise Ellena Kasia Goszcz-Bruniany Irene Jakubowski Timothy Kuzma David J. Motak Lisa Sasinoski Eva Tumiel-Kozak Andrzej Wojcieszynski Marie Zielmanski Fallon Marysia Zioncheck Maria Staszkiewicz, ExEcuTIVE DIREcToR A scene from “Our Class”, a controversial play written by Polish playwright Tadeusz Slobodzianek. Grzybowski Concert Remarkable Witold Lutoslawski, by Jakub Polaczyk Hall. His intepretation of the electroa- one of the coustic Ephiphora by P. Mykietyn took greatest com- On Sunday, October 28th, the my breath away. The third time, I had a posers of the PCC, in collaboration with the Music chance to hear him accompanying Olga 20th century Department, University of Pittsburgh, Pasiecznik at the 2010 Cracow has been rec- presented an extraordinary event: a Composers song recital, at Florian's Hall. ognized by the piano recital by Maciej Grzybowski at All these times he has proved to be a great Parliament of the Frick Fine Arts Auditorium. Maciej soloist and one of the best Polish modern the Republic Grzybowski, a fabulous pianist from artists. I was waiting impatiently for his of Poland, Poland, has been especially known for concert in Pittsburgh. which designated the year 2013 as his contemporary interpretations. Grzybowski’s solo recital included some Witold Lutoslawski Year. Many Polish composers would love to romantic, impressionistic pieces by: The 25th of January 2013 has write for him and several have already Brahms, Chopin, Debussy, Szymanowski, marked the 100th anniversary of Ravel & Gould. It was a great concept to Witold Lutoslawski’s birth, a compos- present as an intermezzi (interludes) the er whose works have immense influ- Polish XX century piano music, so called ence upon the development of serious “postmodernistic” Four Preludes by Pawel music of our times. His discoveries of Mykietyn, and before the intermission, the the new language of music, his cre- hypnotizing Two Piano studies by P. ative use of tradition and the masterly Szymanski. It was a rare occasion for me compositional technique have placed to hear the latter piece live. It’s 20 years him firmly within the ranks of the old, but there are still only a few pianists, twentieth century's most outstanding who can take on a challenge. I am glad composers. Lutoslawski Year and cel- that this “unconventional style” of the ebrations of this anniversary will be Polish composer was introduced to the organized all over the world including Polish-American audience here. Pawel Marciej Grzybowski performs at the Frick Fine some recognition on our own Arts Auditorium on Oct. 28. Szymanski occasionally plays a game with WQED-FM. At the end of last year, his listeners, sometimes adding the PCC recognized Maestro Lutoslawski dedicated pieces to this extraordinary baroque style of Bach into his composi- with the Twelve Folk Melodies, mas- interpreter. tions. The first study was played slower terly performed by the pianist, Maciej It was the fourth time that I heard than the score indicated; nevertheless, it Grzybowski at the Frick Fine Arts. Grzybowski live. First, it was in 2007, was still an incredible experience for the In the early nineties, Maestro at the Polish Music Festival, where he audience. Lutoslawski spent close to 10 days in performed the Shakspeare’s Sonnets We also heard Twelve Polish Melodies Pittsburgh where he conducted the by P. Mykietyn in the “Bagatela by Witold Lutoslawski composed in neo- Pittsburgh Orchestra in his famous Theater” with Arno Raunig. I was classical style during his fascination with Third Symphony. He has also worked amazed by the expressivness of his Bela Bartok’s music, and impressionistic with the Pittsburgh New Music piano playing. The next day, at the "Methopes" by Karol Szymanowski. Ensemble which performed his Chain same festival. he gave a solo recital in Grzybowski’s remarkable intepretations I under David Stock; also with the Krakow (Cracow) Radio Concert are really unique, with uncommon treat- Duquesne’s University Students’ ment of time, and a great sense of form. Orchestra and the Music Department His many marvelous ways of sound articu- of the University of Pittsburgh. Polish Journey is a publication of the Polish lation reminded me of the greatest piano We all remember this humble, Cultural Council, a non-profit 501 (c)(3) organiza- masters such as: Vladimir Horowitz or charming gentleman, always positive, tion. Please address your correspondence to: Glenn Gould. He also proved to be a always bringing out the best in every- Polish Cultural Council, P.O. Box 81054, master of the polyphonic voices and the Pittsburgh, PA 15217-0554, tel: 412.871.3347 body, emanating special charisma, repetition technique. especially when working with musi- Rick Pierchalski, President; This unforgettable for me event ended Maria Staszkiewicz, Executive Director, cians, young and old alike. with an encore, the refreshing Sonata in c [email protected]; In 1991, Duquesne University Charlotte Murray, Editor-in-Chief; minor by D. Scarlatti, showing the bestowed on him a Doctorate of Maria Staszkiewicz, Eva Tumiel-Kozak, Veronica pianist’s “other” side in delicate interpre- Honoris Causa in a festive ceremony Wojnarowski, Editors; tation. which gathered many representatives Kasia Goszcz-Bruniany, Graphic Artist; of Polonia. Mary Seamans, Graphic Design; Jakub Polaczyk is a composer and pianist, second visit us @ www.PolishCulturalCouncil.org year Artist Diploma composition student, Music etk Dept., Carnegie Mellon University.

2 Polish Journey • Winter/Spring 2013 The Legacy of Jan Karski

throughout Eastern Europe. Karski’s stature grew within the international community, because he was the only person who had eyewit- ness reports of the tragedy of Polish Jewry. He reported his information personally to the likes of President Roosevelt and Supreme court Justice Felix Frankfurter. Frankfurter was so taken aback by the information which Karski provided that he emphatically refused to believe Karski. Roosevelt, at a meeting in the oval office, did A memorial plaque at Georgetown University not respond to Karski’s account. Instead, he was more interested in the Polish underground State. the consulate building. He sits and after the war, Jan Karski earned his contemplates his life and what he has PH.D at Georgetown university. He seen of man’s inhumanity to man. His went on to teach in Georgetown’s for- legacy remains as it always has been: eign diplomacy curriculum for 40 Jan Karski’s mission for Humanity. years. Bill clinton is a former student. Jan Karski Karski’s accolades are almost too — Rick Pierchalski numerous to name. Because of his many of our readers know the achievements, he was given honorary Jan Karski told the story of his wartime name Jan Karski. an exhibition experiences in his book “Story of a Secret citizenship in Israel, and yad Vashem, about the life of this World War II State.” Recently, his story has been told in in Jerusalem, awarded him the title Polish hero, The World Knew: Jan a novel by Yannik Haenel, first published Righteous among the Nations. Karski’s mission for Humanity, will in French under the title “Jan Karski,” and The Polish consulate in New york be open to the public at the united translated into English under the title “The city has a bronze, life-size statue of Messenger.” Nations beginning January 27. Karski sitting on park bench, in front of This exhibition marks the begin- ning of the International Day of commemoration in memory of the victims of the Holocaust. Karski was born to a merchant family in Lodz. He was schooled in international diplomacy. Before he could become part of Poland’s for- eign service, the Germans invaded Poland. He was briefly taken pris- oner by the Russians, but managed to escape. Karski’s greatest contri- bution to humanity occurred during the German occupation of Poland. He entered the Nazi-controlled Warsaw Jewish Ghetto in order to observe the atrocities which were being perpetrated on the Jewish population of Poland by the Nazis. He also posed as an Estonian guard on a rail transport for Jewish prisoners from the ghetto. again, he observed the inhumane treatment of these prisoners who were being This life-size statue of Jan Karski sitting on a park bench is located in front of the Polish Consolate in New York City. transported to concentration camps

Polish Journey • Winter/Spring 2013 3 On November 23, 2012 The the Bal” Irene Addams. It was Irene who Jakubowski, Melissa Snee, Antoinette DebutantesOnceSouthside’s Circuit Center and Ballroom had the vision to add the Againdebutantes in Mizgorski, Lisa Sasinoski, Maria at the Hot Metal Bridge was aglow with 1994. She, along with her dear friend Staszkiewicz, Frania Yakima, Barbara light beams radiating from the tiaras of Wanda Walat, has personally recruited Wally, Monica and Bill Zanieski and twenty nine beautiful young women. each of the two hundred plus debutantes Marysia Zioncheck made a time-con- These young ladies along with the 250 over the years. Irene has made an unpar- suming commitment of hard work that guests were celebrating the 20th alleled commitment to the success of the certainly benefited us all. Thank you Anniversary of the Polish Cultural Bal over its 20 year history. From her ladies and gentlemen for another year Council’s Bal Polonaise. Aside from their chairing the Debutante Teas, to her of your time and energy. tiaras, their evening attire was not the recruitment of Debutantes and thousands The Circuit Center and Ballroom usual white gowns and long white gloves, of guests over the years, she has become a featured catering by The Fluted as these young women were all face and a voice that every debutante Mushroom serving a filet that was “Debutantes Once Again” with this year’s family remembers fondly. cooked to perfection. The food and theme inspiring them to relive moments as A special thank you is extended to venue were so complimented by all the debutantes in years past. The woman with Frances Saxon, the “Queen of the Saxon guests that we have secured next year’s the most long-standing crown was our Clan”, for sponsoring sixteen Saxon debu- Bal at the Center on Saturday own current Bal Co-Chair, Marie tantes over the years. She, along with her November 16, 2013. By request, John Zielmanski Fallon from the inaugural year dear and late husband George, has gener- Gora will be back to perform as well. that first introduced Debutantes in 1994. ously supported the Bal each year. She In addition the one-hundred member Joining in the celebration were nine was celebrating the evening with her violin orchestra, the North Allegheny former escorts with Christian Wawrzonek ensemble, filling three tables of former Strolling Strings will be returning for a taking the crown for the most escort Debs and Escorts. command performance. We will once “performances” for a record five times. A special anniversary thank you is again celebrate our Tributes in the souvenir program featured extended to Ted and Sophie Michalik. pictures and updated biographies of 65 of The Michalik family runs the former Debs. a close second with thir- As anniversary celebrations do, the teen debutantes presented event was filled with heartwarming remi- over the years. Due to a niscing along with a fabulous fun-filled schedule conflict for the evening. Entertained by Canada’s favorite Holiday weekend, they John Gora and his Orchestra, it was hard were unable to attend, but to stay in your chair. With microphone in they were definitely missed. hand, Gora was “out and about”, as they The success of the non-anniversary say in Canada, roaming the dance floor, evening could not have been tradition next year with the introduc- circling the tables, leading the Congo possible without the commitment of all tion of new Debutantes. Please join us lines, inviting guests to sing along, and our committee members who began plan- with next year’s theme “Through the joining in all the dancing. His variety of ning a year in advance. Led by Co Eyes of a Peacock” and wear your music more than pleased all the guests of Chairs, Evanne Addams and Marie feathers! all ages. Zielmanski Fallon, Irene Addams, Janice For further information or debutante The evening would not have been com- Amend, Kasia Bruniany, James Clark, applications, please visit our website at plete without a tribute to the “Queen of Lillian Grindle, Anna Herold, Irene polishculturalcouncil.org.

Debutantes and escorts from the past nineteen years gathered to celebrate the 20th Anniversary of the Bal Polonaise.

4 Polish Journey • Winter/Spring 2013 Love & Marriage: Polish Style by Mary Louise Ellena The next day, I drove to the site of the wed- ding with my Godson, the groom. His parents – This was going to be the adventure of a life- my cousins – were not far behind with friends of time: my Godson’s wedding in Poland and my theirs who had arrived from Moscow for this very first Polish Wedding in Poland. Since I had event. Tomaszow Lubelski was a five- hour drive actually been to Warsaw for Pawel’s Christening from Warsaw, near the Ukraine boarder. The and he had visited me four times in the States, it bride and groom went to the church and then was only fitting that I should be in Poland for his all of the guests, proceeded to the home of the wedding. It was, however, not a simple trip! bride’s parents, the Martyniuks, for dinner. We The day of my departure from Pittsburgh was checked into the Hotel Antonni to settle in for the cloudy and windy. I picked that morning to break evening after a long day in the car. my bicuspid and was sitting in my dentist’s chair As we began the unpacking process, It did not at 8 A.M….hoping to make a Noon flight from take long for the groom’s mother, my cousin The bridal couple sat at the head of a Pittsburgh to New York. After the dentist placed a Jola, to realize that she had not taken the suit of U-shaped table ,with close friends and then temporary crown on my tooth, I was on my way her son from the bedroom closet! Jola cried; my family at each of the long ends. The tables to the airport with an emergency packet of tooth cousin Krzysztof, the groom’s father, decided to were filled with appetizers, wine, beer, soft cement tucked into my passport case. I breezed return to Warsaw immediately to retrieve the drinks and of course vodka! Pawel and through security and headed for the gate. I set- missing suit, and I went with him. We drove five Monika kissed to a chorus of “Sto Lat”, the tled in with my iPad, my camera case and my hours back to Warsaw, consumed a double assembly downed a shot of Vodka and the carry-on luggage in which I had packed every- Cappuccino, and drove five hours back to the party began! Course after course of meat, fish, thing for the wedding plus five additional outfits, Hotel Antonni, chatting in Polish the entire time! poultry, pierogi, bigos, crepes, cake, ice cream shoes and underwear – at my cousin’s insis- I showered and climbed into bed about 6 A.M., and delectable pastries were interspersed with tence. I was prepared to fly. The weather and the setting my phone alarm for a 9:30 A.M.. wake- dancing and another round of vodka toasts. airlines, however, had a different game plan in up call. Fortunately, our bad luck changed from The parents danced with the bridal couple. mind. that point on. The wedding day dawned cloudy Unmarried women gathered for the ritual Instead of an expected boarding call, my flight but not rainy. Family began trickling in, and we throwing of the bridal veil; bachelors gathered to New York was cancelled; in fact most flights had a few minutes to catch up before we all met for the throwing of the bow tie! The wedding were delayed or cancelled because of severe in the hotel restaurant for a bowl of soup and torte, a wonderful concoction of cake with a storms passing through the East Coast. The lines bread prior to the wedding Mass. I dressed for pear filing and chocolate frosting, had lighted for rebooking were outrageous. Instead of flying the wedding early, and armed with my camera, I sparklers. After Monika and Pawel cut the through New York and Germany to Poland, I was began snapping photos. The wedding church cake, more dancing and eating, and drinking to fly to Chicago and directly to Warsaw. I franti- had been built around 1350 and my assignment followed – until 4:30 A.M. Everyone recon- cally emailed my cousins with the change of itin- was to ride there with my cousin Beata and her vened at 9:30 the next morning for breakfast. erary and finally left Pittsburgh at about the same husband, Leszek. The only stop was for pur- We spent with what I term “the Polish good- time I was supposed to land in Chicago. In chasing the flowers for the newlyweds. The bye”: visiting with everyone, including the bride Chicago I had just fifteen minutes to catch my bride and groom – who did see each other and groom! Following POPRAWINY, my flight to Poland. Sprinting to the tram that would before the wedding unlike American couples, cousins and I, together with their Russian take me to the outbound terminal, lugging bags greeted us outside! The wedding Mass was uni- friends, attended a Music Festival in a nearby that suddenly felt like I was transporting bricks, I versal as Roman Catholic Masses are. The ser- town. The following day, while the bill was was panting as I approached the LOT ticket mon was very personal and the ceremony, joy- paid, Panstwo Nowakowscy had a photogra- counter. The attendant told me not to worry: ful. Outside of the church guests greeted the phy session outside. We made our way back storms were pummeling Chicago and nothing new Mrs. And Mrs. Nowakowski, presenting to Warsaw, stopping at a quaint restaurant for would be flying any time soon. We finally taxied them with their wedding gifts, flowers, choco- lunch of authentic pierogi! In the car, I tweaked down the runway in Chicago about 1 A.M. I final- lates, wine etc., which were stashed in the trunk photos, creating a slide show on my iPad to ly landed in Warsaw…. 33 hours after I left my of the bridal car! After pictures, we headed back show my aunt and uncle, grandparents of the home, but my luggage did not. I was actually to the hotel for the reception. groom. They were unable to attend due to reconnected with my suitcase the day before my At the entrance to the banquet room, an their health problems. departure from Warsaw. accordion player, attired in a traditional regional I spent the next few days in Warsaw shop- After three trips to the airport to fetch me (my folk costume, and both parents met the newly- ping for art work, visiting my aunt and uncle, cousins had known that I would be flying an weds, presenting them with bread and salt for and preparing for my flight to Germany to visit alternate route, but TSA regulations prevented prosperity, and wine for strength. I was astound- my college roommate. My luggage did arrive the airlines from revealing which plane I was ed when the bride and groom threw their wine and the bride and groom finally received their on.), my family was as relieved as I was that I glasses over their shoulders! The guests fol- cake knife and server which they never got to had finally landed…on Polish soil. Since I had lowed the wedding party into the hotel, where use at their wedding. enough clothing in my hand luggage, my absent they were welcomed with a glass of champagne. Despite the initial trials and tribulations, the suitcase was not an impending disaster. My card With the band playing softly in the background, entire trip was one of the most interesting was in my camera case but the cake knife and the new couple was toasted several times. adventures of my life. I can’t wait to see what server for the reception were in my luggage. The guests then scrambled to find their summer of 2013 brings – I hope Polish family Oh well …. assigned seats. visiting the USA!

Polish Journey • Winter/Spring 2013 5 Postcards not only from Europe...

By Eva Tumiel-Kozak

2012 was for me a year of travel to different and far away parts of the globe. Interestingly, South Africa wherever I went, I met Poles. I wondered if there is any place on earth where the foot of a Pole didn’t mark the place?

Dear Friends, It was a dream come true to celebrate a traditional Polish Christimas and a month- long vacation in South Africa with my own Tumiel clan of two brothers, their lovely wives, my beautiful niece, and my very special four nephews ranging from 10 – 16. It was probably my fifth trip to S. Dear Friends, Africa. Here the endless, incredible beauty and the indigenous flora and fauna are The magnificent Robberg National simply magnificent. This time, we headed Reserve, the Tsitsikamma Forest (where along Garden Route National Park toward my oldest nephew, Jared, decided to make a Plettenburg, a paradise-like place near bungee jump from the highest bridge), and Cape Town. There, one discovers the the awesome Storms River Canyon gave beaches of the warm Bay of the Indian us many hours of climbing and nature Ocean and a cliff-face shoreline, prob- walks. These are great places to recharge ably the most beautiful in the world. the mind, body and soul. — Eva The mystique of the ocean and the beautiful beach accompanied our entry into the year 2012. There were literally thousands of lit lanterns sent toward the sky with the special wishes by elegantly dressed crowd, sipping champagne. Breath-taking and unforgettable. — Eva

Dear Friends, Johannesburg welcomed us back with sunshine and “crisp” weather, so characteristic of this bustling and hustling modern city of over 7 million, located on seven hills... . Entertainment possibilities are endless, but since I had only a few days left, I decided on meeting interesting Poles. Among others, I met the editor of the lovely Polish Community Newsletter (Wiadomosci Polonijne), which is written in an impeccable Polish by Barbara Kukulska. A lovely Polish church, where 16 years ago I was a Austrian Alps godmother to my nephew, Jared, is a gathering place for this active community of Poles. I shared with them our “Polish Journey”, and exchanged mutual experiences. I left this place heartened by the knowledge that my brothers are proud of their Polish roots, preserving tradition for their and their children’s sake. The night at the African Spa in the bush with my brother, Janek and my sister-in-law, Hazel, was a meaningful closure to this fantastic holiday!Eva — Until the next time! 6 Polish Journey • Winter/Spring 2013 August, 2012

Hello again, this time from Piestany, a beautiful Spa place in Slovakia. My friend Chrisitiane from Boston and I decid- ed, on the spur of the moment, to visit this historic Art Vienna Nouveau Palace. It sits on a little island and is known for its cure-all, warm springs. A week here prepared us for Our friends met us in Saltzburg. We then headed tow more intense travels with our mutual friends in the their lovely residence in the mountains. It is a great start- Austrian Alps and Vienna. A Polish surprise in Piestany ing place for visits to such picturesque points as the 18thard awaited us in the concert hall of Dom Umenia. Roman century Mondsee Monastery, made popular as the wed- Perucki , the most famous Polish organist, and his violinist ding church in the “Sound of Music’. It’s impossible to wife were the stars of the International Organ Festival. I’m describe the magnificent views, the lovely villages, and “making a date” with them later this month in Gdansk, the awe- inspiring art places we had a chance to visit. where they live. It is a place of many concerts & festi- Vienna welcomed us with the city-wide celebration of the vals. Wow! Something to look forward to, indeed. 150th anniversary of Gustav Klimt. A visit to Belvedere, within walking distance from our hosts apartment, is a — Eva must. Unforgettable collection of Klimt, almost in its entirety. Evenings take us to the lovely Heuriger wine gar- dens, including the famous Grinzing, Along the way one finds a special plaque which commemorates King Sobieski’s victory near Vienna. We also visit the The Opera will start its season in Schoenbrunn Palace - again. September, but we were treated to the — Eva most famous operas on a full screen (and the best wine cellar!) in our hosts’ house. The concert in a famous Musikverein and the tour of this place leave a special mark. The Christiane heads for Boston. I have 10 days in Poland printed programs and posters ahead of me. Time for visiting the graves of my loved announce the concerts of the ones, enjoying theatre (famous, and triumphantly Pittsburgh Symphony in November, healthy Jerzy Stuhr, Gogolewski and Krystyna Janda in under Maestro Honeck’s baton. One Czechow’s play) and seeing lots of friends, this time of them, in German, ends with excla- only in Warsaw, Gdansk & Gdynia On the last evening, mation: Lucky Pittsburgh! Indeed!!! thanks to my composer friend Zygmunt Krauze, I’m privileged to attend the Inaugural Concert of the — Eva Warsaw Autumn, my long-time dream. The program featured, among other contemporary and unusual works, “ The Pittsburgh Overture” by Krzysztof Penderecki. Time to go home! Greetings from Warsaw, which, after the 2012 Euro, is even more attractive and “renewed”. — October 2012 Eva

Hola Amigos! I’m in Peru! There is so much to do and discover here. I look forward with anticipation to this Great Adventure! And adventure it is! I promise to tell you all about it in the next issue of the Polish Journey! Until then...

— Eva

Peru

Polish Journey • Winter/Spring 2013 7 Finding Your Polish Roots by Veronica Wojnarowski

many Polish-americans whose ances- they know any of this information, or the location and hours of the Family tors came to the united States in the any other additional information. History center nearest you. There are late eighteenth and early twentieth cen- three in the Pittsburgh area. If you do turies do not know where in Poland our Check the Census not locate your relative in the on-line ancestors lived. Wanting to locate the indexes, do not discount the Soundex The united States has been conducting birthplace of my beloved maternal indexes. a census every decade since 1790. Grandmother, I began genealogical In the census, I found my Great- (The 1890 census is not available research. Here is the story of my Grandfather, a widower, living with his because it burned in a fire.) The cen- research, so far. Perhaps it will be help- five children, including my sus data are collected according to ful to you, if you are beginning your Grandmother, in 1900, in coal State, county, municipality and street own research. Township, Northumberland county, address. They contain all of the names Pennsylvania. I also found my in family units and others residing at the Grandmother’s second husband living First Fill in your Family Tree same address and their relationships to in the same town, as a boarder. By Fill in as much of your family tree as each other, in addition to demograph- 1910, my Grandmother had been mar- you know, with family names, given ics, nativity, citizenship, languages spo- ried, widowed, and was living as head names and maiden names. Determine ken, occupation, marital status, and of household with her four sons, her the correct Polish spelling of the education. The census records are father and her brother, also in coal names. Write down as much about where I began my search to find ances- Township. By 1920, my Grandmother each person as you know. Take note of: tors of my mother’s mother, Weronika had remarried and was living with her ordakowska Burzycka mucharska. new husband, her first four sons and • alternate or “americanized” spellings I knew that my Grandmother came six additional children in Johnstown, of last names to the united States as a girl in the Pa. By 1930, three of the elder sons • approximate dates of birth early 1890s, and that her family had had moved out, and there were two • approximate date on which the person lived in the area of Shamoken, more (and final) children. arrived in the united States Pennsylvania. (Knowing the location is The place of birth which is men- • Place where a person first lived in the not essential to using the census.) I tioned in the census is usually too gen- united States knew the masculine forms of all of my eral to lead to a specific place in • anything you remember which was Grandmother’s family names, and had Poland; however, I did learn the proba- said about life in the homeland, such as multiple, alternate, americanized ble location where my Grandmother “I came from a place which was ruled spellings. was married both times, where her first by the Germans”, or, “my family were When I began my search, the index- four sons were born, and where her coal miners” es to the census records were not on other children were probably born. The • How the relatives came, as family the Internet. I used the Soundex index- identification of a location was vital units, single persons, or in partial family es on microfilm at the carnegie Library, information which led to the next step, units oakland and the accompanying micro- an examination of church records in the • at which port the relatives arrived in film of the census books. Now, the united States. If you know where your the united States, and the date of indexes to all of the uS census up to ancestor lived, you can identify the arrival and including 1940 (excluding 1890) Diocese, and usually the parish, where • Where in the united States the family are searchable on ancestry.com., and you ancestor was a member. lived when first-generation children on FamilySearch.org of the church of were born Jesus christ of the Latter Day Saints • If the family were religious; if so, what (LDS). The search engines allow for Research Church Records religion? The names of the church or variant spellings of names. only the churches archive records of baptisms, churches which they attended and their information which has been indexed marriages and deaths. These records locations can be seen on ancestry.com for free. usually contain some information about • Names and locations of any relative To see the actual census record with all the places of origin of the parties who may have arrived earlier than the information, one must be a paying sub- involved in the rite. archives are usual- relative whom you are researching scriber, or visit any carnegie Library. ly held at the Diocesan level. Each • Whether the relative was a naturalized The carnegie Library Genealogy Diocese will, for a fee, perform a search american citizen Department in oakland has staff famil- of their microfilmed records. • Whether the relative served in the iar with these resources. only the alternatively, you can visit the Diocese armed forces of the united States indexed portion of the census can be archives and perform your own search. seen on FamilySearch.org. To see a Following the policy of the uS census, This list is not exclusive. Write down microfilm of the actual page for free, Dioceses do not release information other things which you remember. ask one can visit any Family History center. which is newer than 70 years. all living relatives and family friends if check FamilySearch.org/locations for Diocesan web sites have forms for

8 Polish Journey • Winter/Spring 2013 requesting research. on these forms, certificate of Naturalization (1941). The would be of interest to most Polish- be as specific in your request as possi- Petition contains the most historical americans are from castle Garden ble. Provide detailed information about information, where I found the name of (New york, 1855-1890), Ellis Island your ancestor and his or her family. the village of my Grandmother’s birth: (New york, 1892-1954), Philadelphia Pertinent information would be: name Dabrowa. (1800-1945), and Baltimore (1820- of ancestor; father’s name; mother’s 1948, 1954-1957). They are available name; name of parish, town, or city; Microfilm Records of the from ancestry.com, a subscription serv- marriage date(s); names of children ice, as well as from their own sites and with probable birth dates. For each per- LDS and FamilySearch.org the library for free. Ship manifests con- son, list all known alternate spellings of The LDS has been microfilming, world- tain a wealth of information; for exam- names. wide, records of interest to genealogists ple, all of the names of a family unit I wrote to the Diocese of Harrisburg. for many years. The LDS films both traveling together, their ages, their a search request costs $50.00. Within civil and religious records, such as mili- places of origin, their destinations, their 5 days, a researcher responded. The tary registrations, marriage records, occupations, and their languages. response included the dates of both of death records, and census records. on the Ellis Island site, my Grandmother’s marriages, the many of the records are indexed only ellisisland.org, I found my parish, the names of the parents of the as to place, type of source, language Grandmother. She was accompanied bridal couple, and the names of the wit- and years, not by names of individuals, by her mother, her siblings, and her nesses. also included were the bap- but some are indexed by name. uncle, on the Noordland, sailing from tismal records of my Grandmother’s FamilySearch.org is a free, user-friend- antwerp on September 9, 1894. (Her first four sons and the sponsors of the ly site on which you can search for your father had come earlier, though I have children. one of the baptismal records ancestor’s name, as well as for the yet to find his ship manifest.) The place showed my Grandmother’s place of ori- name of the ancestral home. In most of origin was handwritten as “Gr. gin as Plock Gubernia. cases (if not all), when it comes to Gardegen”. There is no such place. Plock Gubernia is a former province records from Poland, you will be able to Thinking that the second “g” might be a of Prussian-occupied Poland. It no search only for a location. If the LDS “y”, I interpolated “Gross Gardienen”, longer exists as a political entity. While has microfilm records for the place of which does exist. Kartenmeister.com the location was too large to be useful, interest to you, you will get a list of gave me the Polish name of this place, it did confirm that my Grandmother microfilm numbers. The films can be Gardyny, near olsztyn. Google Earth came from a German-occupied place. ordered on-line at $7.00 each. The shows satellite photographs of a small films will be sent to the Family History farming village, where gravel mining is Request Naturalization center which you designate, where you also practiced. adjacent is an even can view them. In most cases, you will smaller village, Dabrowa. Records be scanning the films, looking at hand- Naturalization records can be great written, chronological records in foreign Back to the Family sources of information. under the languages. The book “a Translation Freedom of Information act, naturaliza- Guide to 19-century Polish-Language History Center tion records of uS citizens are available civil-Registration Documents”, 3rd edi- on FamilySearch.org, I found some from the uS Department of Homeland tion, by Judith R. Frazin can help you church records from the catholic parish Security, uS citizenship and to interpret them. in Gardyny, spanning about 50 years. Immigration Services (uScIS). While my Grandmother’s father appeared in many records of naturalization are Some Frustrations and them as a witness at a wedding in available on-line at FamilySearch.org, 1883. The groom at this wedding, a uScIS is the most complete source. an Interlude young bachelor, had the same last Form G-1041, Genealogy Index Search more than 100 places in Poland have name as my Grandmother’s mother’s Request is available from the web site the name Dabrowa. (or some variation maiden name. undoubtedly, the groom uScIS.gov/genealogy. Fill out the form of it). using old maps and a gazetteer was Great-grandmother’s brother. He and mail it with a fee of $20.00. Include from the time when Plock Gubernia was from a nearby village, Raushken, in your request as much detailed infor- existed, I thought that I had identified now Ruszkowo. I had found my family. mation as you can. the correct Dabrowa. I requested Sort of. The names I was seeking If uScIS finds a record or records Dabrowa’s parish records through occurred just this once in all of the of naturalization containing the name FamilySearch.org. unfortunately, the records from Gardyny. The next obvi- which you seek, uScIS will send you a records were in Russian, so I knew that ous place to look is in the church reference number and a brief descrip- I had the wrong place. Discouraged, I records of Raushken/Ruszkowo. tion of the records they found. For a fee took a break of several years from my unfortunately, FamilySearch does not of either $20.00 or $35.00, they will genealogical research. have any microfilms from Ruszkowo. send photocopies of the records which The next step, which I plan to take you request. soon, is to correspond with the parish Within about two months, the Search Ship Manifests in Ruszkowo. Judith Frazin’s book has uScIS sent to me a copy of my Finally, a ship manifest led to the dis- samples of letters to use when writing Grandmother’s Petition for covery of my Grandmother’s village in to ask for genealogical information. Naturalization (1940), and a copy of her Poland. The ship manifests which

Polish Journey • Winter/Spring 2013 9 A Look into our Past; A Window to our Future

By Mary Lou Ellena photos with me on a regular basis over events, and I ended with photos of my the years. The Italian side was a bit nieces and nephews’ graduations. This When my mother died on January 3, more problematic, but I managed to was a labor of love and I loved doing it. 2010, I became the custodian of boxes amass photos and information about the After the book came a calendar, and my of miscellaneous photos, some of people Fissore and Ellena families – thanks in current project, a book of recipes, sto- whose identity will forever remain a part to my cousin Doug. ries, and photos. I am addicted! mystery! For her viewing, I gathered I had photos. I had family trees. I For those just beginning the genealo- about 350 of those photos, placed them had information. But everything was still gy journey, there are several places to in a loose order, and a friend photo- in a state of disarray. My Apple comput- start: shopped them and set them to music for er soon became my best friend. • Talk to family members. Borrow pho- a 45 minute slide show. Meanwhile, I The Apple Store at Ross Park Mall tos. Record information. Compare data kept moving those photos around, from became my Cheers – everyone knew my from several sources. Sometimes memo- box to box and corner to corner. As I name and said “Hi, Mary Lou” as I ries of the same event differ radically later went through miscellaneous boxes entered. Apple has a subscription service • Visit churches for baptismal records. of my mother’s possessions, I uncovered that, among other things, allows you to • Visit Carnegie Library and the John memorabilia, trinkets, religious artifacts, block out 1 ½ hour slots of time to work Heinz History Center. Each has a and still more photos that were shoved on a project. The Apple staff was on wealth of material plus helpful humans into envelopes and boxes – to be dealt hand to answer questions or extricate to direct your search. with later. me from a mess. I spent at least 1½ • Google the individual’s name and fol- During my visit to Poland last sum- hours per week on site and hours at low likely links. Who knows what you mer, I showed my uncle and several home each week working on “my may discover. other members of my family there, the genealogy book.” I scanned; I organ- • Check Ancestry.com, a subscription slide show from my mother’s funeral, ized; I photoshopped; I cropped; I service that often has periods of “free” which I had transferred to my iPad. My placed photos; I moved photos, I added searches. uncle loved the slide show and wanted names, and dates, and captions...My • Check military records, census records, his own copy. That request, coupled goal was to have my nieces and nephews ship registries, immigration data (Ellis with the devastation and loss of priceless understand how everyone is related, Island), naturalization data, and mar- family keepsakes by so many in the where and when people were born, riage records and land deeds. aftermath of Hurricane Sandy, became lived, and died, and where everyone is • Attend free genealogy classes, often the impetus for my decision to finally buried. My end result is a 93-page offered at local libraries. deal with my photo collection to create a photo journal that details our roots and • Be prepared for the addiction that will family photo genealogy as a Christmas our lives. I even discovered a photo of inevitably result: it will cost you money present for my sisters, my nieces and me with my babcia and dziadzia at and time, but it will definitely be worth nephews, and my family in Poland. Polish Day at Kennywood Park! I the effort! It will be a memory for Fortunately, I was not starting this included a lot of family photos – both future generations. project from scratch, but even so, it took immediate and extended and special me the better part of four months worth of evenings and weekend spare time. My interest in family history and genealogy Congratulations! began about thirty years ago. I began collecting photos and having them cmu Professor Krzysztof matyjaszewski restored, a process that now can largely to Receive Inaugural akzoNobel North be done with a computer and Photo america Science award Shop. I began collecting names and dates of births and deaths. I created a Krzysztof matyjaszewski, the J.c. Warner literal family tree to see how everyone Professor of the Natural Sciences at carnegie was related and interconnected. My mellon university's mellon college of Science, uncle in Poland helped me by digging has been named the first recipient of the through Church records and providing akzoNobel North america Science award for his me with birth and death certificates for cutting-edge polymer chemistry research. The my dziadzia’s side of the family – the award is given by akzoNobel, the world's largest Modzelewski relatives. My cousin Albie paints and coatings company, and the american in Connecticut became the historian for chemical Society (acS), the world's largest sci- the Nitowski branch – my babcia’s fami- entific society. ly, and he had shared information and

10 Polish Journey • Winter/Spring 2013 Christmas Eve Herring Marinate the scallops in salt, pepper, sliced gar- (śledzie z kwaśnymi jabłkami) lic, fresh thyme leaves and olive oil for about 30 minutes. Melt the butter and sauté the scallops, • 2 - 3 large herring fillets lightly brown them on each side. (available at most Eastern For the fresh tomato sauce: Heat the oil and European delicatessens or sauté the chopped onion and garlic until use herring in oil) translucent, add the diced tomatoes, season • 1 white onion, diced with butter and 2 TBL fresh thyme leaves. Let • 2 red onions, thinly sliced thicken. To serve, pour some of the sauce onto • 2 hard sour apples each serving plate, then place the scallops on • 2 tsp sugar top. Garnish with fresh thyme leaves or fresh • 1/2 cup sour cream cilantro. On Monday, December 10, on our last • 1 lemon and zest of 1 lemon evening in Warsaw, Jack Samuels and I • white wine vinegar Sautéed Shrimp with Tomato and Coriander treated ourselves to dinner at Platter, one • salt, pepper, oil (about 2 TBL) (Krewetki w sosie ze świeżych pomidorów i of Poland's best restaurants owned by one kolendry) of the country's top chefs, Karol Okrasa. If using salted herring, soak the herring in cold A national media figure in Poland, Chef water for several hours, changing the water • 1 1/3 lbs of whole, raw shrimp thawed Okrasa hosts various television shows every 30 minutes. If using herring in oil, pat • 2 - 3 cloves of garlic, diced including the popular Kuchnia z Okrasą dry. Cut the herring into medium sized pieces. • 1 hot chili pepper or hot smoked "chipotle" (Cuisine with Okrasa) and Smaki Czasu Dice the white onion. Core and dice one apple • 1 lemon (Today's Tastes). Chef Okrasa is famous (leave the skin on the apple). Mix these with • 1 bunch fresh coriander for taking traditional Polish cuisine and the sour cream, season with pepper and a little • 3 blanched and peeled tomatoes, cubed making it contemporary. salt and a pinch of sugar and approx. 2 - 3 (reserve 2 - 3 TBLS for garnish) TBL of the lemon juice (to taste). Add the her- • 4 oz butter During our splendid dinner that included ring to these ingredients. • 5 cups dry white wine excellent foie gras with traditional sekacz Thinly slice the red onion. Core and slice the • salt, pepper, olive oil cake and wonderful grilled lamb, Jack second apple (without peeling). Heat the vine- quickly calculated that Chef Okrasa is gar, the rest of the sugar, lemon zest, add salt, Thaw shrimp with cold water if frozen. Cut a slit merely 34 years old and is taking Poland - pepper and the oil; cook until the liquid into the shell, leaving the tail. Remove the dark and a good part of Europe - by storm. reduces to a syrup, add the apple slices and digestive tract content. Place cleaned shrimp in Both Jack and I highly recommend that sliced red onion and cook briefly. Remove from a bowl. Marinate in salt, pepper, chopped garlic, you consider visiting Platter if your travels heat and pour a small amount of the sauce on lemon peel, chopped fresh chili pepper, 2 TBL ever take you to Warsaw. It is located in individual serving plates. Arrange apple slices chopped coriander and oil. Let sit for 10 - 15 the Intercontinental Hotel on Emilia Plater on top. Set the herring on top of the apple minutes. Heat the oil in a sauté pan, arrange Street. slices and decorate with the sautéed red the shrimp and sauté on both sides until their onions. color changes from gray to orange (shrimp To add a special, updated flavor to your should be slightly raw inside.) Wigilia table this year, I have taken the lib- Mussels St. Jacob Sauce: Add 1/2 of the butter to the pan until it erty of translating some of Chef Okrasa's (Małże Św. Jakuba z sosem ze świeżych dissolves, then add the garlic and pepper. seafood recipes for you and your family to pomidorów) When the garlic is wilted, add the white wine enjoy. They are simple and easy to follow and simmer until the liquid reduces slightly. Add but will may add something special to your • 6- 8 medium sized scallops the chopped tomatoes into small cubes and holiday menu. Smacznego! • 4 sprigs fresh thyme sauté until softened, then add butter, salt, pep- • 4 cloves garlic, sliced per, chopped fresh coriander and lemon zest. • 1 onion Heat the sauce for about 1 minute more, then • 4 fresh peeled tomatoes ladle onto serving plates. Add the shrimp. • 3 TBL butter Quickly heat the reserved diced tomatoes and • salt, pepper, olive oil set on the shrimp as a garnish. Garnish with whole coriander leaves.

Polish Journey • Winter/Spring 2013 11 My Young World Summit experience.

by Maddie Adamczyk monies too. I was surprised to see how countries’ plights, and what we can do to easy it was to talk to him and how intelli- improve their economies and our own. When I was chosen to be a youth gent he seemed. However I realized too Following the close of the ceremonies, reporter for the 2012 one young World late that I could have written down the we walked to the clemente Bridge for a Summit in may of 2011, I had no idea questions I had asked him about his party. what the experience would entail. I was experiences and how he came to be a If there is one thing I have learned completely ignorant on all levels, without delegate. It could have been a great from the Summit, it is that nothing ever an open-mind. It was not until I went to story, but I realized it was too late for it, happens as expected. The bridge was the “boot camp” designed for me and decided not to dwell on it, and pursue lined up with different pavilions, ranging other aspiring journalists, that I realized the new ideas. from caricatures, Pittsburgh’s best foods, how truly blessed I was to be able to be The theatre was packed with dele- music and dance. all of the delegates presented with an opportunity like this. I gates but only half full in the balcony were there and all were mingling and thought to myself, “What did I write in where the media was designated to sit. I open to share stories and experiences. my short application to be deserving of felt like an adult amongst all of the pro- one in particular, named Franc Nguimbi this?” as I met with professional writers fessionals seated beside me. However I mbenze of the Republic of congo, joined and determined students from around did not get a chance to talk with any of me and other delegates, interested in the Pittsburgh area. From that point on, we quickly got to work becoming acquainted with each other, learning our strengths and weaknesses with writing, technology, and photography. We also familiarized ourselves with the interview- ing process and how to write on a dead- line. It was challenging, but I was thank- ful for the rigorous two-day session when it came time for the summit to begin. on october 18, 2012, I could hardly contain my excitement as my mother drove me downtown to the marriot hotel, them before Steve Sokol, the President our job as youth reporters and more my home for the next four days. of the World affairs council kicked off than willing to be interviewed. He However my excitement faded as I met the ceremonies. He radiated energy and expressed his desire to be a lawyer, so up with my fellow reporters, who gave all of the delegates a big welcome naturally I told him about my parents seemed a lot more ready for it than I from Pittsburgh. Next, David Jones and who have their own firm in the city. was at the time. most of them had been Kate Robertson, the co-founders of the Franc was really excited and asked me there since morning and already had event spoke. I could tell immediately to contact them right away. That night I their media credentials from the how proud they were of their creation experienced the true worth of networking convention center along with ideas for and that it was happening here, in with my new friends from around the stories. I felt I was behind as I talked Pittsburgh. Without further delay, the world with whom I communicate now via with some, but nonetheless relieved Pittsburgh Symphony orchestra and a email and Facebook. after I found a couple others as lost as I childrens' chorus were introduced per- after the fireworks ended and the was. after a short time we were gath- forming extraordinary pieces of music. night concluded, I checked my Twitter ered together and given the safety talk Then representative delegates from account and messages. I was surprised and plan for the night. Excitement found each of the 183 countries brought up the to see so many of my friends congratu- me once again as Larry Berger, of the flags of their countries. The stage was lating me on the article in the Pine creek Saturday Light Brigade, told us we were full of color and unity. Next, the coun- Journal about my road to the summit. going to be treated as adults and that selors for the different plenary and This really reassured me of my position our first mission was to cover the speaker sessions were announced and as a journalist, the supporting friends I opening ceremonies at Heinz Hall, star- brought out on stage. mohammad have, and what a blessing it was to just ring Bill clinton. yunus, and Bob Geldof were chosen as have been chosen. From that point on, I The next hour flew by as I unloaded speakers. They gave words of encour- was focusing on writing. I knew I had to my luggage and talked with my room- agement and shared their wisdom from walk away from this Summit with at least mates about our interests and goals for their very successful lives. I thought the two solid articles for the website of the the summit. Before I knew it, we were ceremony could not get better until Bill Pittsburgh youth media. I've decided to walking down to Heinz Hall. on the way, clinton came out on stage and focus solely on the delegates, not the we stopped to get our credentials at the answered questions from the delegates Summit, like many of my fellow convention center. a delegate from Pitt in the audience. It was amazing how reporters. I wanted people to learn more stopped my friend, mara, and me, who knowledgeable he was on world affairs, about them, relating their impressions, were leading the pack, and asked us if pointing how we should tackle future talking about their skills and values they we were going to the opening cere- problems from pollution to individual think they have brought to the Summit

12 Polish Journey • Winter/Spring 2013 and what they hope to gain after the experience. I found out a lot about differ- ent delegates from the States, Great Britain, africa, and the middle East through my interviewing and was able to Miss Polonia 2013 churn out an article by Saturday morning. With one article down, I had a fresh per- spective. after attending interesting ple- The Polish Cultural Council is now accepting applications for nary sessions on women’s rights, gay Miss Polonia 2013. She should be a young lady age 16 or older of marriage, and education, I was planning Polish descent. Miss Polonia will be crowned at to write an article on education and its Kennywood Park on Polish American Day, importance, interviewing a delegate August 6, 2013. speaker, who talked about their education initiatives. Despite the importance and need for this article, I found more inspira- For more information or to tion in the breakout session on health. I, apply, contact Mary Louise two other reporters, and twenty-some Ellena at 412-855-8330, or delegates were bussed off to uPmc visit our website at sports medicine center to talk about trau- PolishCulturalCouncil.org. matic brain injury, the research that is changing the patients' treatment and doc- tors' awareness about concussion and other brain trauma. I intently listened to Dr. Schneider, a professor of Psychology, Neurosurgery & Radiology at the university of Pittsburgh medical center, as he spoke about his new cutting edge, Letters to non-invasive imaging technique known as High Definition Fiber Tracking, which Santa shows damage not visible by past meth- ods of checking for swelling in traumatic brain injury patients. What struck me the most though was one delegate’s com- The following review was written by one of ment, who stated that american profes- our movie-goers after viewing the film Listy sors were always willing to share their do M. (Letters to Santa) during the 31st advancements with the world and global Three Rivers Film Festival. We are grateful community, as opposed to doctors in for his opinion. The film is a romantic com- other parts of the world who keep their edy directed by Mitja Okorn. Starring: ideas and new developments to them- selves. Dr. Schneider replied that Roma Gasiorowska, Maciej Stuhr and america’s “immigrant culture" helps to Piotr Adamczyk. share with the world. I was so glad I was able to write an article on this topic and A child seeking the love of a fam- present this newfound technology ily. A family seeking the memory of through the website. the loss of their child. Others seeking Sunday, the end of the Summit, came love and companionship. And too soon. I made many friends from unconventional relationships that dis- around the world and had learned so much and wished the event would never tress and surprise a famly. These are end. I was treated like a professional, all plots that intertwine throughout meticulously tied in holiday spirit not as the teenage high school student. this film. All of these dysfunctional and human understanding as the Back home, I realized I had done my job parties are further stressed by the onslaught fades and the peace of and walked away with new knowledge onset, or in this instance, the the season settles in for all the char- and experience in a career that most onslaught of Christmas Eve. acters presented in this delightful teens do not have a chance to try. I Each character has a reason for film. learned and have experienced life The director contributed techni- through 'one young World', and for that, I his actions, if not totally appreciated am forever grateful. I learned that this by those on the receiving end. This cal comments, the subtitles were an world is smaller than I thought and that film was a mix of sadness and joy easy read, and the venue was pleas- we are all striving collectively to solve wrapped in a backdrop of every day ant and well maintained. our common problems. I was also glad life and the looming holiday. to realize that people listen to our youth At the end, all the loose ends are — John Petrus ideas, want our participation, and our contribution.

Polish Journey • Winter/Spring 2013 13 OUr THAnKS to Our Members and Donors. PCC’s successful growth would not be possible without your financial support.

$1000 and above Michael & Marlene (Haduch) Reilly Tammy Jugan Ruziewicz Funeral Home Joseph & Marlene Kaminski BPU Investment Management, Inc. Lisa Sasinoski Dr. Robert & Cecylia Kaminski Consulate General of the Republic Joseph & Eyev M. Sadecky F & D Kapuscinski of Poland, New York Dr. & Mrs. Gregory Schaefer Margaret Kennedy MD Dr. Krzysztof & Malgorzata Matyjaszewski Henry Slaczka Robert & Mary Kisic Andrzej & Halina Strojwas Mr. & Mrs. Joseph M. Kisic $500-999 Rev. Edward Trzechiakowski Steve & Bobbi Kightlinger West End Pulaski Society Lodge 1052 Ted Kokoski Dickie McCamey & Chilcote, PC Walter J. Zalewski Funeral Home Dorothy S. Kolano Galetta Engineering Dr. Andrzej & Malgorzata Wojcieszynski Roberta Konefal-Shaer Mariola Jozwiak M.D. Colleen Zaccard Daniel Konieczka The Kosciuszko Foundation – Pgh. William & Monica Zanieski Krzysztof Koziol Polish Falcons of America Barbara Zawadzki & Jerome Itzkoff MD Rich Koziol Eleanor Rzaca Wallace J Zielinski Kress Tire Company, Pittsburgh The Walat Family Marysia Zioncheck Frank Kwolek Halina Zyczynski MD & Jeffrey Tolge Marie Legowik $250-499 Edmund Lewandowski $25-99 Ed Librecht Evanne Addams and Chester Wawrzonek Dorothy Loebig Joe Federowicz Acme Vending John & Helen Luteran Pawel Kalinski M.D Stephen & Emilie Baker Lutty Chevys Warehouse Greg & Barbara Kochaniak Teresa Barger Dr. Wojciech & Halina Maly Theodore & Sophie Michalik Georgia Berner Teressa Martin- Wong Mr. & Mrs. Donald Piechowicz Edward Bialousz Jackie Martinez Polish Falcons of America, Nest 8 Joseph Bielecki Seth Moulthrop Polish National Union of America C & B Birds Rose Marie McCallan PNA Lodge 352 McKeesport Fr. D Bogusz Mt. Oliver Dental Francine Saxon & Saxon Associates Dawid & Joan Buchewicz Dr. Donald Mushalko Dr. Wojciech Sliwa Century III Chevrolet Anna & Andrzej Nazar Maria Staszkiewicz & Marek Skowronski Chester & Anna Chorazy MD Patricia Neidig Tadeusz Kosciuszko Society— Burns Construction Marta Nutini Group 1483, Aliquippa Stanley Cieslak Dr. Stanley Ostrowski, DMD Ewa Tumiel-Kozak Harry & Vivian Cook Ronald & Karen Plesh Dr. John & Susan Wisneski Linda Cwynar Fred Polesky Dr. James Cwalina Polish Society Lodge 976 of Arnold City $100-249 Lorraine F. Dinsel Polish Women’s Alliance—Council 2, Pittsburgh Henry Doktorski Michael Pope John Adamczyk Marek & Agnieszka Druzdzel Ronald & Mary Ann Pope Merle & Irene Addams Lukasz Dubienczuk Engelina Porowski Julianne Baron & Christine Milcarek Stanley Dulski Jeffery & Patricia Puc John & Charlotte Bartus Natalie Dunlap John & Helena Rudiak Richard & Barbara Bogdanski Armida English Tim & Julie Russell Judge Edward Borkowski Nick Fisfis Judith Ruszkowski Jerome Bradic Frania’s Polka Celebration/WEDO Kathy Rygle Barbara Braidic Maryla & Kazimierz Frantkiewicz Joseph M. & Julie M. Sadecky Ed DePersis Ron & Marjorie Gancas Hon. Dr. & Mrs. Jan Napoleon Saykiewicz Mary Lou Ellena Therese Gatto Tonya Sedgwick Michael & Emily Franusich Mr. & Mrs. Michael Gleason Peter & Diane Smerecky Friends of Natalia Rudiak Edward Gniazdowski Rev. Canon Joseph Sredzinski Dr. & Mrs. William Fronczek Joan Beyer Goldberg Ireen Stasiak Dr. Andrzej Groch & Cynthia Maleski Groch Mr. & Mrs. Marshall Grindle Robert & Susan Svec Jerry & Stella Gutman Peter Grondziowski M.D. Dr. & Mrs. Aaron Szulman Gerald Janusz Ola & Jan Grudziak M.D. Ursula Tawgi, MD Edmund Lewandowski Joseph Hajnas Doreen Tedrick Matilda Heinz Milich Irene Howaniec Sue Tedrick Ewa Mickiewicz M.D. Mary Hughes Joseph Truskowski David Motak Gary & Renee Harrison Wichmann DMD & Hamerski DMD, PC. John Orzechowski Dennis & Luann Hoag Jude Wudarczyk Dr. Stanley Ostrowski, DMD Krystyna Anna Jadlowiec Evelyn Yarzembinski PNA Tadeusz Kosciuszko Group 1483 Patrycja Jaworska-Garett Colleen Zaccard Polish Women’s Alliance Jaycox-Jaworski Funeral Homes, Inc. Maria Zarod Prime Care Medical Associates UPMC Ernestine & Ron Jeroski

14 Polish Journey • Winter/Spring 2013 Rick Pierchalski, President, Board of Directors

Polish Journey • Winter/Spring 2013 15 Polish Cultural Council P.O. BOX 81054 Pittsburgh, PA 15217-0554

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16 Polish Journey • Winter/Spring 2013